<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-WvMtURHC" url="https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198185">A&amp;M 1330</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Papers <num>A&amp;M 1330</num></titleproper><author>Staff of the West Virginia &amp; Regional History Center</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>West Virginia and Regional History Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://host.lib.wvu.edu/images/logos/wvrhc.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>1549 University Ave. </addressline><addressline> P.O. Box 6069 </addressline><addressline>Morgantown, WV 26506-6069</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 304-293-3536</addressline><addressline>wvrhcref@westvirginia.libanswers.com</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-06-18 13:44:10 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
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      <corpname>West Virginia and Regional History Center</corpname>
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    <unittitle>H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n87944296" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>A&amp;M 1330</unitid>
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    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/4574</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.17 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">Summary: 2 in. (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1861/1865" type="inclusive">1861-1865</unitdate>
    <physloc id="aspace_4685407ba1c678510bb00edf73f23a8e">West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: <a href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/">West Virginia &amp; Regional History Center</a></physloc>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_6dbca5d36964d7019f9f0d784872f708">
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<p>No special access restriction applies.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_cd391f17c5ee3b97cc3da78b9842ff51">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material, A&amp;M 1330, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_30764187397f91f1e29ec1157f0624a1">
    <head>Related A&amp;M Collections</head>
<p>1330, 1391, 1399</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_587b4d9e724a8aef3577d780b464dacf">
    <head>Scope and Contents</head>
<p>Forty-nine letters of Ephraim W. Frost of Co J., 116th Reg, Ohio Vol Inf. Frost, who lived in Coolville, Ohio, near Parkersburg, was stationed at Moorefield, Martinsburg, near Romney, Winchester and Sleepy Creek in Morgan County, where his Reg. was guarding the B &amp; O. The letters comment on fighting in the Shenandoah Valley in 1864 around Woodstock, mention of McNeill, Imboden, and Mosby, and contain much on camp life in the eastern panhandle area. Frost was wounded near Piedmont in May 1864 and died at Annapolis, Maryland in January 1865. </p><p>The collection also includes a letter dated July 14, 1861, from C. R. Boyoe to his sisters telling of the Battle of Rich Mountain, and an eight page manuscript fragment, describing fighting at the time of the Battle of Cedar Mountain (Aug 9, 1862) in and around Winchester and Harpers Ferry prior to the Battle of Antietam, by a soldier of the 12th Va. Calvary. </p><p>Also included are a receipt from the Restored Government at Wheeling for a shot gun (Intelligencer imprint); and an imprint for $500.00 worth of Confederate bonds, dated Lewisburg, Virginia, March 22, 1864.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <userestrict id="aspace_f005e7fa2a860625089dda5cc608bfdb">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the <a href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright" target="_blank">Permissions and Copyright page</a> on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.</p>  </userestrict>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82116957" source="lcsh">Braxton County (W. Va.)</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81029817" source="lcsh">Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)</geogname>
    <geogname source="ingest">Parkersburg.</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85121333" source="lcsh">Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79022909" source="lcsh">Virginia</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50038100" source="lcsh">Winchester (Va.)</geogname>
    <subject source="local_LC">Civil War -- Camps and camp life</subject>
    <subject source="local_LC">Civil War -- Confederate Army</subject>
    <subject source="local">Civil War --  Imboden's Rangers</subject>
    <subject source="local">Civil War --  letters</subject>
    <subject source="local">Civil War -- McNeill's Rangers</subject>
    <subject source="local">Civil War --  Mosby's Rangers</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - Ohio 116th Volunteer Infantry, Company J.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - raids and raiders.</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85021597" source="lcsh">Cedar Mountain, Battle of, Va., 1862.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War battles - Rich Mountain.</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</geogname>
    <subject source="ingest">Confederate States of America - secession crisis.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85110904" source="lcsh">Railroads</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Rivers and river valleys.</subject>
    <geogname source="ingest">Sleepy Creek, Morgan County (W.Va.)</geogname>
    <subject source="ingest">Romney, WV - Civil War.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85005668" source="lcsh">Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Civil War - Virginia 12th Cavalry.</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81062621" source="lcsh">Wheeling (W. Va.)</geogname>
    <persname source="ingest">Frost, Ephraim W.</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n87944296" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n88222117" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nr89005662" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82212191" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916</persname>
    <persname source="ingest">Boyoe, C. R.</persname>
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