<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-WvMtURHC" url="https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198003">A&amp;M 1151</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Keystone, Historic Buildings Survey, Records, 1987-1988 <num>A&amp;M 1151</num></titleproper><author>Staff of the West Virginia &amp; Regional History Center</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>West Virginia and Regional History Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://host.lib.wvu.edu/images/logos/wvrhc.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><address><addressline>1549 University Ave. </addressline><addressline> P.O. Box 6069 </addressline><addressline>Morgantown, WV 26506-6069</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 304-293-3536</addressline><addressline>wvrhcref@westvirginia.libanswers.com</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-06-18 13:42:30 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage><language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng">English</language></langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
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    <repository>
      <corpname>West Virginia and Regional History Center</corpname>
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    <unittitle>Keystone, Historic Buildings Survey, Records</unittitle>
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      <corpname source="ingest">Keystone. Historic Buildings Survey</corpname>
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    <unitid>A&amp;M 1151</unitid>
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    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/4392</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">Summary: 1 in. (2 folders)</extent>
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    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1987/1988" type="inclusive">1987-1988</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_1c29c8e5a91bf3fcece3f16607f453ad">Building inventories, photo Xeroxes and indexes, street maps, taped interviews and summary reports of a historic buildings survey of Keystone by the WVU Public History Program in conjunction with the Historic Preservation Unit of the WV Dept. of Culture &amp; History. The study of this McDowell County community provides "a basic architectural history of one southern coal town". Additionally, the oral histories and narrative report provide a more complete history than contained in typical building inventory forms. Keystone (originally Cassville) acquired its name from the company which opened the first mine there in 1892. This town, along the Norfolk &amp; Western Railroad line, prospered up to the time of the Great Depression, and it was noted for its various neighborhoods of Blacks, immigrants and wealthy as well as a part of town, called "the Cinderbottom", that was a thriving red light district.</abstract>
    <physloc id="aspace_136afeb8ebb0812d5f2d800921e2c09d">West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: <a href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/">West Virginia &amp; Regional History Center</a></physloc>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_0807dd4e71f343a0d3c326421fd02800"><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="041">English</language></langmaterial>
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<p>No special access restriction applies.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_a23131d47d9430ff7793d1cf56bfc166">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Keystone, Historic Buildings Survey, Records, A&amp;M 1151, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
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    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the <a href="https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright" target="_blank">Permissions and Copyright page</a> on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.</p>  </userestrict>
  <controlaccess>
    <geogname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81042773" source="lcsh">McDowell County (W. Va.)</geogname>
    <geogname source="ingest">Keystone.</geogname>
    <subject source="ingest">Railroads - Norfolk and Western Railroad.</subject>
    <subject source="ingest">Coal mining - camps and company towns.</subject>
    <persname source="ingest">Senta, Matthew.</persname>
    <persname authfilenumber="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n85184672" role="dnr" source="Library of Congress Name Authority File">Howe, Barbara J.</persname>
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