<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--Converted with dtd2schema.vh.xsl -->
<?xml-model href="http://text.lib.virginia.edu/dtd/eadVIVA/ead-ext.rng"
		type="application/xml" 
		schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0" 
		title="extended EAD relaxng schema" ?>

<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" id="viw00331">
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" audience="internal" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" findaidstatus="edited-full-draft">
    <eadid mainagencycode="US-VWM" countrycode="US">PUBLIC "-//College of William and Mary::Earl Gregg Swem Library::Special Collections//TEXT (US::ViW::viw00331:: Elizabeth C. Chaplin Diary, 1862-1896)//EN" "viw00331.xml"</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>Inventory of the Elizabeth C. Chaplin Diary <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1862-1896</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">
		Chaplin, Elizabeth C.  Diary		<num type="collectionnumber">Mss. Acc. 2009.037</num></subtitle>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher>Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary</publisher>
        <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu:/vivaead/add_con/wm_address.xi.xml"/>
        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2012 By the College of William and Mary. All rights reserved.</date>
        <p id="usestatement">
          <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.lib.virginia.edu/speccol/vhp/conditions.html">Conditions of Use</extref>
        </p>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid created by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2009</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
		<language langcode="eng">English</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date normal="2013-11-21">2013-11-21</date>
        <item>Converted to schema conforming EAD by dtd2schema.vh.xsl.</item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>Inventory of the Elizabeth C. Chaplin Diary, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1862-1896</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in the<lb/>Special Collections Research Center
			<num type="Accession Number">Mss. Acc. 2009.037</num></subtitle>
      <p id="logostmt">
        <extptr xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:show="embed" xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/wm.jpg"/>
      </p>
      <publisher>Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary</publisher>
      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2012</date>
      <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu:/vivaead/add_con/wm_contact.xi.xml"/>
      <list type="deflist">
        <defitem>
          <label>Processed By</label>
          <item>Special Collections Staff.</item>
        </defitem>
      </list>
    </titlepage>
  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Special Collections, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Overview of the Collection</head>
      <repository label="Repository:" encodinganalog="852$a">
        <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Elizabeth C. Chaplin Diary	<unitdate label="Dates:" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1862, 1896</unitdate><unitdate label="Dates:" encodinganalog="245$g" type="bulk" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1862</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" label="Identification:" countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-VWM">01/Mss. Acc. 2009.037</unitid>
      <physdesc label="Quantity:" encodinganalog="300$a">
        <extent unit="Cubic Feet">0.02</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="546" label="Language of Materials">
	  The papers are in:
<language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
      <origination label="Creator:"><persname encodinganalog="100">Chaplin, Elizabeth C.</persname>
arrangement
	</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information</head>
      <!-- ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION -->
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
        <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
        <p>Collection is open to all researchers.</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
        <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
        <p>Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="510">
        <head>Preferred Citation</head>
        <p>Elizabeth C. Chaplin Diary, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
        <head>Acquisition Information</head>
        <p>The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center on 01/14/2009.</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
        <head>Processing Information</head>
        <p>Accessioned and minimally processed by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in March 2009.</p>
      </processinfo>
      <!-- END ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION -->
    </descgrp>
    <!--COLLECTION LEVEL METADATA: -->
    <bioghist altrender="Biographical Note" encodinganalog="545">
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: &lt;a href="http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Elizabeth C. Chaplin"&gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Elizabeth C. Chaplin&lt;/a&gt;.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <head>Scope and Contents</head>
      <p>Diary of Elizabeth C. Chaplin of Ipswich, Massachusetts, 1862, that reflects strong political opinions and abolitionist conviction. The following is excerpted for the description of the seller:  "She was an active Republican and supporter of President Abraham Lincoln and went to plays and meeting with strong Abolitionists messages. In the very first entry she says, “she took the cars to Boston. My niece Mary Story met with me to see the play called the Octagon, preformed. It represented life in Louisiana &amp; illustrated the Horrors of Slavery.”  She receives letters from Ma. Senator Charles Sumner and comments on political events such as the resignation of Secretary of War Simon Cameron, the death of former President John Tyler, and the issuance of the first of two executive orders comprising the Emancipation Proclamation. Many entries are "accounts of won and lost battles and about local soldiers. There is an entry about the Monitor and the Merrimac plus other more famous battles." Her entries focus mainly on Union victories, such as those achieved at Somerset Ky. and Ft. Donelson Tn.  She also references Federal successes in Arkansas, Manassas Va., New Bern Nc., and Pittsburg Tn.  Her entries track the progress of Gen. McClellan's 1862 Peninsular Campaign through Yorktown Va., Norfolk Va., and Richmond Va.  Later entries reference Gen. Jackson's successful Valley campaign, specifically mentioning engagements at Gordonsville Va. and Culpeper Va, and its implications for the larger Peninsular campaign.  She also comments on the "excitement" caused in Boston by the repulse of Federal forces under Gen. Pope in the 2d Bull Run campaign.  Gen. Lee had now successfully confronted McClellan's threat from the south and Pope's threat from the north. 	"She did not follow the printed dates, but dated each entry in order as she wrote them. There are 46 pages hand written on both sides with the dates being January 1, 1862 to November 6, 1862.	 	"Following the diary, the last 4 pages were used for the recording of  birth and death dates usually found in family bible records, ranging in date from 1855-1887.	 	"Also included are 2 business cards and a receipt for payment for private lesson, signed by Anna  L. Kendall in 1896."</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Additional Information</head>
    </descgrp>
    <!-- CONTROLLED ACCESS / SUBJECT TERMS -->
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Index Terms</head>
      <p>This Collection is indexed under the following controlled access subject terms.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Genre/Form of Material:</head>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Diaries</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Geographic Name:</head>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Topical Term:</head>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Abolitionists--Massachusetts--Diaries.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women abolitionists--Massachusetts.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Women--Diaries.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="local">Women--United States--History--19th century.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <!-- END CONTROLLED ACCESS TERMS -->
    <!-- END COLLECTION LEVEL METADATA -->
    <!-- END SUBORDINATE COMPONENTS -->
  </archdesc>
</ead>
