<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viw">Asa-Moore-Janney-Forest-Mills-ledgers </eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing"> Asa Moore Janney Forest Mills ledgers </titleproper><titleproper>Guide to the Asa Moore Janney Forest Mills ledgers  <num>MS 00358</num></titleproper><author>William &amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center staff </author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections Research Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/wm.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>April 2023</date></p><address><addressline>William &amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center</addressline><addressline>Earl Gregg Swem Library</addressline><addressline>400 Landrum Dr</addressline><addressline>Williamsburg, Virginia</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 757-221-3090</addressline><addressline>spcoll@wm.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-05-15 13:32:42 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Asa Moore Janney Forest Mills ledgers</unittitle>
    <unitid>MS 00358</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/9686</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">4.25 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">3 oversize boxes measuring 11x17 inches.</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1861/1875" type="inclusive">1861-1875</unitdate>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_4c08eaa08a84cdb74ff4b5d39e3a20e3">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <arrangement id="aspace_b3e2d349d7a938136a5f1f44a6deec51">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The Asa Moore Janney Forest Mills ledgers are arranged into one series: I: Ledgers.</p>  </arrangement>
  <bioghist id="aspace_b26513f75a6e3f6f76d10b3accef464b">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>Asa Moore Janney (1802-1877) was a Quaker, mill owner, abolitionist and Native American agent for the Santee Sioux Reseravation located in  Nebraska. Janney operated Forest Mills in Loudon County, Virginia and was a unionist who provided goods to the then confederate occupied communities in Virginia during the Civil War (1861-1865). Forest Mills was raided and burned by Union and Confederate soldiers multiple times throughout the war, including once in 1864 by General Philip Sheridan's cavalry. After the end of the Civil War, Janney received finanicial compensation for the burned mill. Janney married Lydia Janney and had two daughters, Cosmelia and Thamsin. Cosmelia worked on the Santee Sioux Reservation as a teacher during Janney's work as an agent. Janney died in 1877 and the mill came under new ownership before burning again in 1899.</p>  </bioghist>
  <prefercite id="aspace_9bc64b5197e84f2727d83c00798da575">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Asa Moore Janney Forest Mills ledgers, Special Collections Research Center, William &amp; Mary Libraries.</p>  </prefercite>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_545ad29453a20e59ca6cb16ae5a5d6ee">
    <head>Content Description</head>
<p>The Asa Moore Janney Forest Mills ledgers contains three ledgers belonging to Asa Moore Janney, a Quaker who owned Forest Mills located in  Loudoun Country, Virginia. The ledgers contain accounts of flour and other commodities Janney provided to families including African Americans as well as volunteers in the Confederate army. The ledgers tracked daily business sales and transactions along with labor expenses for the mill operation.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <userestrict id="aspace_d35b9d2434f1025bc8264182a0c3bc2a">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.</p>  </userestrict>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Quaker abolitionists</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Quakers--Virginia--History</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Quakers--United States--History--19th century</subject>
    <subject source="Library of Congress Subject Headings">American Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
    <subject source="local">Loudoun County (Va.)--History--19th century</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="n80149095" source="lcsh">Loudoun County (Va.)</geogname>
    <subject source="lcsh">Flour mills--Virginia--History</subject>
    <subject source="local">Millers--Virginia</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Mills and mill-work--Virginia--19th century</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Mills and mill-work</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Millwork--1880-1900</subject>
    <subject source="local">Confederate States</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="no94026748" source="lcsh">Santee Sioux Tribe</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="no94035010" source="Not applicable">Santee Sioux Tribe of the Santee Reservation of Nebraska</geogname>
    <title authfilenumber="no2012096183" source="lcsh">Native American tribes</title>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_60979a784496c2ef20f33994e1912fc3" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series I: Ledgers</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/594088</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1861/1875" type="inclusive">1861-1875</unitdate><langmaterial><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language></langmaterial></did><scopecontent id="aspace_3f4874f2087d7bdb746e771be4577bef"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>This series contains ledgers belonging to Asa Moore Janney, a Quaker miller operating in Forest Mills, Loudoun Country, Virginia. The ledgers contain accounts of flour and other commodities provided to families of Confederate soliders. Despite this, Janney had union loyalties.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_451347ec9cdf3e8faa1b290e4bc00d5d" level="file"><did><unittitle>Forest Mills Ledgers </unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/594128</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1861/1865" type="inclusive">1861-1865</unitdate><container altrender="Oversize Box 11 x 17" id="aspace_2596958158c1bcc21d6a79b5ba4e60da" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">1</container></did><scopecontent id="aspace_e0bc92a42a44abaab9e7820486cfb34f"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>A booklet and ledger.</p></scopecontent><userestrict id="aspace_1b7a4509557eb5c996bffcda28ca6df1"><head>Conditions Governing Use</head><p>Ledger is very fragile with spine torn from book. Handle with care.</p></userestrict></c><c id="aspace_bba0f6e131990b061bf0a1e991a299f0" level="file"><did><unittitle>Forest Mills day book </unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/594129</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862-09-01/1867-07-13" type="inclusive">1862 September 1 - 1867 July 13 </unitdate><container altrender="Oversize Box 11 x 17" id="aspace_e86b90c27db46aac8d717812e24ca243" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_4fd0c106d84af5e0fa1b7ba5dc8757f7" level="file"><did><unittitle>Forest Mills day book</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/594127</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1873-12-17/1875-07-09" type="inclusive">1873 December 17 - 1875 July 9</unitdate><container altrender="Oversize Box 11 x 17" id="aspace_d4134dcc8ed7ebc6f747badb470c884c" label="Mixed Materials" type="box">3</container></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>