<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="under_revision" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viw">Henry-Goddard-Thomas-correspondence</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Thomas, Henry Goddard correspondence </titleproper><titleproper>Guide to the Henry Goddard Thomas correspondence  <num>SC 01822</num></titleproper><author>Kendall McKinley </author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections Research Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/wm.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>February 2023</date></p><address><addressline>William &amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center</addressline><addressline>Earl Gregg Swem Library</addressline><addressline>400 Landrum Dr</addressline><addressline>Williamsburg, Virginia</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 757-221-3090</addressline><addressline>spcoll@wm.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-11-07 07:02:10 -0500</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Henry Goddard Thomas correspondence</unittitle>
    <origination label="source">
      <corpname rules="local" source="local">Michael Brown Rare Books, LLC</corpname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>SC 01822</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/9638</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Linear Foot</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">One legal sized folder. </extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1869/1876" type="inclusive">1869-1876</unitdate>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_15ab56ac86f8d73f3af1ca39ad4a4520">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_1252ea80efad7c90751d7c749ee45a2c">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Purchased with the Harrison R. Tyler Library Endowment.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <prefercite id="aspace_1edda72c964098a3dc09b2b468a6555b">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Henry Goddard Thomas correspondence, Special Collections Research Center, William and Mary Libraries.</p>  </prefercite>
  <processinfo id="aspace_0311c1fb74e03b72335139d117043ff0">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions and acquisitions to the collection.</p>  </processinfo>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_a4e8e7c0c75b24d4b512c2d84b4ad4c2">
    <head>Content Description</head>
<p>The collection contains letters received by Colonel Henry Goddard Thomas, the commander of the U.S. Colored Infantry during the Civil War. The letters were sent to Thomas from two individuals, German immigrants Lewis C. Henser and Rudolph Tensler (Teusler). In his two letters, Hensler outlined news of funding and his town of residence. In his single letter to Thomas, Tensler spoke mostly of family affairs. The letters contain content pertaining to funding, personal and family life, and news of the war.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <userestrict id="aspace_dadbc0b7f45630d3dd284d53727067c3">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.</p>  </userestrict>
  <bioghist id="aspace_da46121689045ab3e10566760a752774">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>General Henry Goddard Thomas, born April 5, 1837 in Portland, Maine, enlisted in the Infantry as a Private in the United States Army during the Civil War (1861-1865). In 1863, Thomas was comissioned Colonel of the 2nd and 19th Regiments, U.S. Colored Infantry, and rose to take command of the latter in 1864, becoming the first officer of the Regular Army to act as Colonel in an African American regiment. His younger brother, William, was a Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives and the American Minister to Sweden and Norway during the Civil War. On January 23, 1897, Henry Goddard Thomas died at the age of 59.</p>  </bioghist>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American</subject>
    <subject source="Library of Congress Subject Headings">American Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
    <genreform source="aat">Letters (correspondence)</genreform>
    <corpname role="fmo" rules="local" source="local">Michael Brown Rare Books, LLC</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
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</archdesc>
</ead>