<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viw">Gideon-Koiner-Letter-to-Jonathan-Koiner-Collection</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Gideon Koiner Letter to Jonathan Koiner</titleproper><titleproper>Guide to the Gideon Koiner Letter to Jonathan Koiner Collection <num>SC 01802</num></titleproper><author>Kendall McKinley </author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections Research Center</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/wm.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>December 2022</date></p><address><addressline>William &amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center</addressline><addressline>Earl Gregg Swem Library</addressline><addressline>400 Landrum Dr</addressline><addressline>Williamsburg, Virginia</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 757-221-3090</addressline><addressline>spcoll@wm.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://libraries.wm.edu/libraries-spaces/special-collections" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-05-15 13:31:45 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Gideon Koiner Letter to Jonathan Koiner</unittitle>
    <unitid>SC 01802</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/resources/9600</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Linear Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 legal sized folder. </extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1860-11-08/1860-11-08" type="inclusive">November 8, 1860</unitdate>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_58bc6c44b3ef9a1fe95c5bd7d734e4e2">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_b7a2761e370f84b727b39875f18921cd">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>Purchased with the Nell Richardson Tonkin Fund.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_757c7df47bab0b4985a407520843a340">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>The letter, written by Gideon Koiner, details the author's opinons on the Democratic candidates leading up to the election of 1860. Koiner's letter to his brother speaks of his support of the southern Democrat John C. Breckinridge against the northern Democrat Stephen A. Douglas and the political climate of the country. Koiner also mentions his fears over the dissolution of the Union.</p>  </bioghist>
  <prefercite id="aspace_221af154c830129a261b95365e4a06b7">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Gideon Koiner Letter to Jonathan Koiner, Special Collections Research Center, William and Mary Libraries.</p>  </prefercite>
  <processinfo id="aspace_4036cf8c507bf1ce81de765153c04b9f">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions and acquisitions to the collection.</p>  </processinfo>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_d8f5e3077efc66a3d9e880d38030a16e">
    <head>Scope and Contents</head>
<p>One handwritten letter and envelope from Gideon Koiner to his brother Jonathan Koiner describing  the 1860 election. The letter notes the political atmosphere of the day and public opinion on the matter. One standard ink letter on paper.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <userestrict id="aspace_0207874ed374a629a780f94dd42e679a">
    <head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.</p>  </userestrict>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85106460" source="lcsh">Presidents -- Election</subject>
    <subject source="Library of Congress Subject Headings">American Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Political parties--United States</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_75cb66fe8b9a3d987b22f4173080f7f3" level="series"><did><unittitle>Series I: Correspondence</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/593318</unitid></did><scopecontent id="aspace_01be686c835cd8aa3ae1a583100607a8"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>The series contains a letter, written by Gideon Koiner , that details the author's opinons on the Democratic candidates leading up to the election of 1860. Koiner's letter to his brother speaks of his support of the southern Democrat John C. Breckinridge against the northern Democrat Stephen A. Douglas and the political climate of the country. Koiner also mentions his fears over the dissolution of the Union.</p></scopecontent><c id="aspace_182d57e6909d3716b313ed5e10ea0484" level="file"><did><unittitle>Gideon Koiner Letter to Jonathan Koiner</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/2/archival_objects/593341</unitid><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1860-11-08/1860-11-08">1860 November 8</unitdate><container altrender="Full Hollinger Box" id="aspace_d0cb8a8625b626a836b5397ef5e6aad3" label="Mixed Materials">Small Collections Box 126</container><container id="aspace_a1f033319e15ec5f44f4e3bf865433fc" parent="aspace_d0cb8a8625b626a836b5397ef5e6aad3" type="Folder">1</container></did><scopecontent id="aspace_4fc4a411704d53922267f00ac5188f9a"><head>Scope and Contents</head><p>A letter, written by Gideon Koiner , that details the author's opinons on the Democratic candidates leading up to the election of 1860. Koiner's letter to his brother speaks of his support of the southern Democrat John C. Breckinridge against the northern Democrat Stephen A. Douglas and the political climate of the country. Koiner also mentions his fears over the dissolution of the Union.</p></scopecontent></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>