<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-ViU" url="https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/138750">MSS16717</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">World War I soldiers diary and papers</titleproper><titleproper>World War I soldiers diary and papers <num>MSS 16717</num></titleproper><author>Ellen Welch</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/logos/uva-sc.jpg" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2022-09-23</date></p><address><addressline>Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library</addressline><addressline>P.O. Box 400110</addressline><addressline>University of Virginia</addressline><addressline>Charlottesville, Virginia 22904-4110</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://small.library.virginia.edu/" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://small.library.virginia.edu/" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-03-05 17:42:56 +0000</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
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      <corpname>Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library</corpname>
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    <unittitle>World War I soldier diary and papers</unittitle>
    <unitid>MSS 16717</unitid>
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    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/3/resources/1410</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.03 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
      <physfacet>Letter size folder</physfacet>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1915-09/1917-04" type="inclusive">1915-09-1917-04</unitdate>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
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  <accessrestrict id="aspace_69be3b480b0dfcf0e351345612c290e1">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research use.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_c6b55d2b3618a3e3ce2b527f08d03a17">
    <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>This collection was purchased by the Small Special Collections Library from Marc Selvaggio Books, Ephemera, and Photography at the University of Virginia Library on 18 June, 2019.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <prefercite id="aspace_736848cd7250e862056f94d4e8f1bb86">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>MSS 16717,  World War I soldier diary and papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.</p>  </prefercite>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_611259f2a3e87a93cf6569822b002188">
    <head>Content Description</head>
<p>A concisely written diary documenting the realities of life on the Western Front as experienced by chemical warfare soldiers in the British Army.  The diarist makes his first proper entry upon being transferred from the Machine Gun Section to the Chemical Section in September 1915, only a few weeks before the first British mobilization of chemical weapons during the Battle of Loos.  Following his month-long training at Helfaut, he is attached to the 15th section of the 187th Company, first entering the trenches on December 17, where for the next year and a half he would manage the supply, disposal, and potential bombardment of gas shells.  The diary ends suddenly on April 15, 1917, after a series of hurried entries referring to the diarist's work with the advancing artillery in the Somme Offensive.  It is not known if the diarist lived to see the final Armistice in 1918.  </p><p>Preserved within the book's rear inside sleeve, five wartime currency notes (issued from the war Front towns of d'Amiens, Bethune, Havre, St.Omer, and Treport), one reinforced clipping of an overly patriotic WWI poem by Harold Begbie ("Fall in!"), and a gelatin silver print, presumably depicting the diarist, in uniform, on a dispatch motorcycle.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <controlaccess>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300027112" source="aat">diaries</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300128347" source="aat">Black-and-white photographs</genreform>
    <subject source="lcsh">World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, British</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc/>
</archdesc>
</ead>