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    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Jennings C. Wise Papers, 
            <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1910-1960</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Wise, Jennings C., Papers 
            <num type="collectionnumber">mss 00004</num></subtitle>
        <author>Diane B. Jacob</author>
        <sponsor>Web version of the finding aid funded in part by a
               grant from the National Endowment for the
               Humanities.</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher>Virginia Military Institute Archives</publisher>
        <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu:/vivaead/add_con/vmi_address.xi.xml"/>
        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2002 Virginia
            Military Institute</date>
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    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from typescript
         by rekeying. Machine-readable finding aid created by Diane
         Jacob. Date of source: 
         <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2002</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in 
         <language>English</language></langusage>
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Jennings C. Wise Papers, 
         <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1910-1960</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in 
         <lb/>Virginia Military Institute Archives 
         <num type="Collection Number">mss 00004</num></subtitle>
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      <publisher>Virginia Military Institute Archives</publisher>
      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2002</date>
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      <list type="deflist">
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          <label>Processed by:</label>
          <item>Virginia Military Institute Archives Staff</item>
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        <defitem>
          <label>Funding:</label>
          <item>Web version of the finding aid funded in part by a
               grant from the National Endowment for the
               Humanities.</item>
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Archives, Preston Library, Virginia
      Military Institute</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary</head>
      <repository>Archives, Preston Library, Virginia Military
         Institute</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title">Jennings C. Wise Papers 
         <unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">
         1910-1960</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Collection number">mss 00004</unitid>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics">The collection is
         filed in 7 boxes.</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information 
         </head>
      <accessrestrict>
        <head>Access</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict>
        <head>Use Restrictions</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite>
        <head>Preferred Citation</head>
        <p>Jennings C. Wise Papers, mss 00004, Virginia Military
            Institute Archives, Lexington, Virginia.</p>
      </prefercite>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist>
      <head>Biographical/Historical Information</head>
      <p>Jennings Cropper Wise, lawyer and army officer, was born on
         September 10, 1881 in Richmond, Virginia. He graduated from
         the Phillip Exeter Academy (New Hampshire) in 1882 and from
         the Virginia Military Institute in 1902. He subsequently
         received a law degree from the University of Virginia.</p>
      <p>Wise spent the majority of his career in the practice of
         law, primarily in private practice. He was associated with the
         firms of Pollard , Wise and Chichester (Richmond, Virginia),
         and Munn, Anderson and Munn (Washington, DC). In addition, he
         taught at his alma mater, the Virginia Military Institute
         (1912-1915) and he served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the AEF
         during World War I.</p>
      <p>Following his retirement in 1954, he concentrated on
         researching and writing a book ultimately published under the
         title 
         <title xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" render="italic" xlink:href="">Sunrise of the Virginia Military
         Institute as a School of Arms.</title>. He died in 1968.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent>
      <head>Scope and Content Information</head>
      <p>The Jennings C. Wise Papers consist primarily of incoming
         and outgoing correspondence from the period 1910-1960.
         Included are letters dating from his years as Professor and
         Commandant of Cadets at VMI, from his practice of law, and
         from his retirement period in which he devoted himself
         primarily to writing. Wise was passionately interested in the
         history and future development of VMI and much of the
         correspondence reflects his ongoing involvement with the
         school. He often held controversial views and frequently
         expressed his dismay at what he perceived to be a lessening of
         military discipline at VMI.</p>
      <p>Other items in the papers include memoranda, editorials and
         articles written by Wise, circulars, notebooks, printed
         material, and a photograph album (1913-1914) documenting the
         retirement of the VMI Cadet Battery and the 50th Anniversary
         of the Battle of New Market, Virginia.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <dsc type="analyticover">
      <head>Contents List</head>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Correspondence, 
               <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">
               1910-1960</unitdate></unittitle>
          <container label="Box" type="Box">1-5</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>These letters pertain to both his professional life
               and personal interests.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <arrangement>
          <p>Chronological</p>
        </arrangement>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Memoranda, 
               <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">
               1922-1960</unitdate></unittitle>
          <container label="Box" type="Box">6</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Editorials and Articles by Jennings Wise, 
               <unitdate type="bulk" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1950's</unitdate></unittitle>
          <container label="Box" type="Box">6</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Printed Material &amp; Miscellaneous, 
               <unitdate type="bulk" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1950's</unitdate></unittitle>
          <container label="Box" type="Box">6</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle>Photograph Album 
               <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">
               1913-1914</unitdate></unittitle>
          <container label="Box" type="Box">7</container>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Containing images of the VMI Cadet Battery and of the
               celebration of the 50th anniversary of the Battle of New
               Market, Virginia.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
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