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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-ViLeTBL">PUBLIC "-//Thomas Balch Library//TEXT (US::ViLeTBL::viletbl00200:: Thomas Russell Smith Reminiscences  1908)//EN" "viletbl00200.xml"
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    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Thomas Russell Smith Reminiscences, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1908</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Thomas Russell Smith Reminiscences 
<num type="collectionnumber">SC 0098
</num></subtitle>
        <author>Alexandra S. Gressitt
</author>
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        <publisher>Thomas Balch Library
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2006 By Thomas Balch Library. All rights reserved.
</date>
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      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Elizabeth Preston, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">10 February 2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Thomas Russell Smith Reminiscences, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1908</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in the<lb/>Thomas Balch Library
<num type="Collection Number">SC 0098
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Alexandra S. Gressitt
</author>
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      <publisher>Thomas Balch Library
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2006
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          <item>Alexandra S. Gressitt
</item>
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Thomas Balch Library
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">Thomas Balch Library
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Thomas Russell Smith Reminiscences 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1908
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Collection number" encodinganalog="099$a">SC 0098
</unitid>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a"/>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
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      <abstract label="Abstract">In 1908, Thomas Russell Smith, at the behest of his children, set down his memories of the American Civil War.  As a member of Society of Friends and the Goose Creek Monthly Meeting, Smith was a conscientious objector.  During the war, Loudoun was buffeted by soldiers from both sides of the conflict.  Smith provides a flavor of this back and forth and talks about family members, including one who joined the Union forces despite Smith's efforts to dissuade him.  The narrative comments on enforced labor, transportation of grain and corn, theft of livestock and horses, and the burning of his barn. Smith's memoirs start with a description of his wedding day, 17 October 1859, which was the night prior to John Brown's raid, and provides detailed description of how these events impacted their wedding festivities and life. The concluding passages of the memoir recount the burning of his barn, removal of his livestock and recounts how he went after the soldiers and retrieved a cow needed to provide milk and butter for his children.
</abstract>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="100$a">N. R. Smith, Medford, NJ
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
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        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>Collection open for research.
</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying of original not permitted. Use copy is filed by title in Unpublished Papers.
</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Thomas Russell Smith Reminiscences, 1908 (SC 0098), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>N. R. Smith, Medford, NJ
</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <altformavail>
        <head>Alternative Form Available
</head>
        <p>Typescript copy in Unpublished Papers
</p>
      </altformavail>
      <accruals>
        <head>Accruals
</head>
        <p>2000.0010
</p>
      </accruals>
      <custodhist>
        <head>Custodial History
</head>
        <p>Formerly catalogued and NUCMC 87
</p>
      </custodhist>
      <processinfo>
        <head>Processing Information
</head>
        <p>Alexandra S. Gressitt, 9 February 2012
</p>
      </processinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Biographical Information
</head>
      <p>Thomas Russell Smith (16 August 1833-17 October 1914), was a son of Jonas and Miriam (Russell) Smith of Lincoln, Loudoun County, Virginia. Smith was a farmer and member of the Goose Creek Monthly Meeting.  He married Ellen Haines (25 July 1835-5 February 1925) daughter of Reuben and Sarah Haines of Carroll County, Maryland, 17 October 1859.  They had four children: Anna T. (b. 4 June 1862-15 August 1903; married Eli Elliott and moved to Iowa), Sarah H. (22 March 1864-29 November 1939, m. Howard M. Hoge and moved to Iowa), Harvey T. (27 April 1867-26 August, 1888-kicked by a stallion), and J. Russell (3 February 1874-unk, married Henrietta Stewart and moved to Swarthmore, PA).  
</p>
      <p>Thomas R Smith was a faith based conscientious objector and was one of several members of the Friends in Loudoun County who paid a fine, $500 Confederate, to insure exemption from military duty.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>In 1908, Thomas Russell Smith, at the behest of his children, set down his memories of the American Civil War.  As a member of Society of Friends and the Goose Creek Monthly Meeting, Smith was a conscientious objector.  During the war, Loudoun was buffeted by soldiers from both sides of the conflict.  Smith provides a flavor of this back and forth and talks about family members, including one who joined the Union forces despite Smith's efforts to dissuade him.  The narrative comments on enforced labor, transportation of grain and corn, theft of livestock and horses, and the burning of his barn. Smith's memoirs start with a description of his wedding day, 17 October 1859, which was the night prior to John Brown's raid, and provides detailed description of how these events impacted their wedding festivities and life. The concluding passages of the memoir recount the burning of his barn, removal of his livestock and recounts how he went after the soldiers and retrieved a cow needed to provide milk and butter for his children.
</p>
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</head>
      <p>Folder
</p>
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      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <bibliography encodinganalog="581$a">
        <head>Bibliography
</head>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Chamberlin, Taylor and John M. Souders, <title xlink:type="simple" render="italic" xlink:href="">Between Reb and Yank:  A Civil War History of Northern Loudoun County, Virginia</title>. Jefferson, NC:  McFarland &amp; Co., Inc., 2011.
</bibref>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Hinshaw, William Wade, <title xlink:type="simple" render="italic" xlink:href="">Encyclopedia of American Quaker Genealogy Vol. 6</title>. Ann Arbor, MI: Edwards Brothers, Inc. Printers, 1950.</bibref>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href=""><title xlink:type="simple" render="italic" xlink:href="">Loudoun Cemetery Index</title> http://www.leesburgva.gov/index.aspx?page=940 Accessed 2/9/2012.</bibref>
      </bibliography>
      <otherfindaid>
        <head>Other Finding Aid
</head>
        <p>None
</p>
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        <head>Technical Requirements
</head>
        <p>None
</p>
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      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>None
</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <head>Contents List
</head>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <unittitle label="Folder 1">Reminiscences, autograph document, 8 pp.,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1908
</unitdate></unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <unittitle label="Folder 2">Reminiscences, typescript, 5 pp.
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian"/></unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
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