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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-ViLeTBL">PUBLIC "-//Thomas Balch Library//TEXT (US::ViLeTBL::viletbl00171:: Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection 1850-1939)//EN" "viletbl00171.xml"
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    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1850-1939</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection
<num type="collectionnumber">SC 0089
</num></subtitle>
        <author>Charlotte Blacklock
</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher>Thomas Balch Library
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2006 By Thomas Balch Library. All rights reserved.
</date>
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    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Stephanie Adams Hunter, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2 August 2011</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
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  </eadheader>
  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1850-1939</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in the<lb/>Thomas Balch Library
<num type="Collection Number">SC 0089
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Charlotte Blacklock
</author>
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      <publisher>Thomas Balch Library
</publisher>
      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2006
</date>
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          <label>Processed by:
</label>
          <item>Charlotte Blacklock
</item>
        </defitem>
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    </titlepage>
  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Thomas Balch Library
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">Thomas Balch Library
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1850-1939
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Collection number" encodinganalog="099$a">SC 0089
</unitid>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a"/>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <abstract label="Abstract">This collection consists of documents pertaining to the Chinn/Noland family, including copies and transcriptions of correspondence by Jacob Edwin Chinn (1825-n.d.) and Samuel Walter Chinn (1835-n.d.) from 1850-1860 and membership applications to National Society Daughters of the American Revolution and United Daughters of the Confederacy. There are also postcards addressed to Rawleigh Chinn (1894-n.d.) dating from 1908-1917.  Articles from the Middleburg Chronicle and Washington, D.C. Sunday Star discuss the influence of the Chinn family in Middleburg and the Middleburg origin of Benjamin Thompson (1826-n.d.), first mayor of Denver, Colorado. Additional documents describing individual family members include those for Francis Aubrey (1690-1741), William Berkeley Noland (1827-1901), Colonel Robert Callender (1726-1776), William Henry Noland (1808-n.d.), Charles Fenton Mercer Noland (1810-n.d.), Callender St. George Noland (1816-n.d.), Frances Callender Noland (1797-1855), Thomas Johnson Noland (1799-1857), Lloyd Noland (1790-1871), Samuel Noland (n.d.), Dade Noland (ca. 1780-1838), Major William Noland (1775-1855), Thomas Noland (1748-1811), and Philip Noland (1718-1794).
</abstract>
      <origination label="Creator" encodinganalog="100$a">Jane Chinn Sween, Bethesda, MD
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>Collection open for research .
</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>No physical characteristics affect use of this material.
</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection, 1850-1939 (SC 0089), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>Jane Chinn Sween, Bethesda, MD
</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <altformavail>
        <head>Alternative Form Available
</head>
        <p>None
</p>
      </altformavail>
      <accruals>
        <head>Accruals
</head>
        <p>2010.0213
</p>
      </accruals>
      <processinfo>
        <head>Processing Information
</head>
        <p>Charlotte Blacklock, 29 July 2011
</p>
      </processinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Biographical Information
</head>
      <p>The Chinn family's origins are unclear. Rawleigh Chinn (1684-1741), the earliest traced ancestor of the Chinn family, lived in Virginia by early 1700s, and he may have emigrated from England. Rawleigh Chinn owned a 3300-acre tract of land in northern Virginia which was later sold to Leven Powell (1737-1810), the founder of Middleburg, Virginia. Rawleigh's wife, Esther Ball (1685-1751), is purported to be the sister of Mary Ball (1708-1789), the mother of George Washington (1732-1799). The Chinns lived in the northern Virginia area for centuries, although various members of the family left Virginia to seek their fortunes out West. In 1850, the Chinn and Noland families were joined when Lucy Tarpley Chinn (ca. 1828-1911) married William Noland (n.d.).
</p>
      <p>The Noland family's origins appear to be Irish, and the original spelling of the name was Nowland. It is unclear when the spelling changed. Pierce Nowland (1650-1712) emigrated from Ireland to Maryland in 1686, and later moved to Virginia. The Nolands married into prominent families in the area, such as the Powell and the Aubrey families. The Nolands distinguished themselves in military service during the Revolutionary War and in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. Major William Noland (1775-1855) also reportedly saved the life of President John Tyler (1790-1862), helped to found the town of Aldie, built the first bridge across the Potomac River, and helped to build one of the first canals in the state.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>This collection consists of documents pertaining to the Chinn/Noland family, including copies and transcriptions of correspondence by Jacob Edwin Chinn (1825-n.d.) and Samuel Walter Chinn (1835-n.d.) from 1850-1860 and membership applications to National Society Daughters of the American Revolution and United Daughters of the Confederacy. There are also postcards addressed to Rawleigh Chinn (1894-n.d.) dating from 1908-1917.  Articles from the Middleburg Chronicle and Washington, D.C. Sunday Star discuss the influence of the Chinn family in Middleburg and the Middleburg origin of Benjamin Thompson (1826-n.d.), first mayor of Denver, Colorado. Additional documents describing individual family members include those for Francis Aubrey (1690-1741), William Berkeley Noland (1827-1901), Colonel Robert Callender (1726-1776), William Henry Noland (1808-n.d.), Charles Fenton Mercer Noland (1810-n.d.), Callender St. George Noland (1816-n.d.), Frances Callender Noland (1797-1855), Thomas Johnson Noland (1799-1857), Lloyd Noland (1790-1871), Samuel Noland (n.d.), Dade Noland (ca. 1780-1838), Major William Noland (1775-1855), Thomas Noland (1748-1811), and Philip Noland (1718-1794).
</p>
    </scopecontent>
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      <head>Arrangement
</head>
      <p>Folder
</p>
    </arrangement>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <bibliography encodinganalog="581$a">
        <head>Bibliography
</head>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Ancestry Library Edition, United States Census, United States Census and Voter Lists. http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (accessed 29 July 2011). 
</bibref>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Jane Chinn Sween Research Collection (SC 0089), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.</bibref>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Lee, Bill and LaVonne. <title xlink:type="simple" render="italic" xlink:href="">The Ancestors and Descendents of Lt. Col. Leven Powell (1737-1810)</title>. La Feria, TX: B. &amp; L. Lee, 2006.</bibref>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Loudoun Cemetery Database. http://www.leesburgva.gov/index.aspx?page=940 (accessed 29 July 2011).</bibref>
        <bibref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="">Noland, Paul E. <title xlink:type="simple" render="italic" xlink:href="">Genealogical History of Thomas Luckett Noland and William Wirt Noland of Loudon County, Virginia and their Descendents through 1984</title>. Fayetteville, AR: P. Noland.</bibref>
      </bibliography>
      <otherfindaid>
        <head>Other Finding Aid
</head>
        <p>None
</p>
      </otherfindaid>
      <phystech encodinganalog="538$a">
        <head>Technical Requirements
</head>
        <p>None
</p>
      </phystech>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>Ball Family Genealogical Chart, 1650-1932 (OM 005)
</p>
        <p>Graham-Powell Land Indentures, 1772 (OM 0010)</p>
      </relatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <head>Contents List
</head>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle label="Folder 1">Correspondence,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1850-1860 
</unitdate></unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle label="Folder 2">Membership applications,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1923, n.d.
</unitdate></unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <unittitle label="Folder 3">Postcards and articles,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1908-1938, n.d.
</unitdate></unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <unittitle label="Folder 4">Family histories,
<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1927-1939, n.d.
</unitdate></unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>
