<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<ead><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-vihart">vihart00535</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>A Guide to the Old Harrisonburg Guards Photograph, late 19th - mid-20th century <num>SC 0429</num></titleproper><author>Tiffany Cole</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>James Madison University Libraries Special Collections</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref actuate="onLoad" href="https://cdn1.lib.jmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/JMU-Logo_ASpace2VAHeritage.png" show="embed" type="simple"/></p><p><date>September 2026</date></p><address><addressline>820 Madison Drive</addressline><addressline>MSC 1706</addressline><addressline>Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807</addressline><addressline>Telephone: (540) 568-3612</addressline><addressline>library-special@jmu.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr href="https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/" show="new" title="https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/" type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-09-11 20:00:07 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>James Madison University Libraries Special Collections</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Old Harrisonburg Guards photograph</unittitle>
    <origination label="source">
      <corpname authfilenumber="nr2001039707" role="auc" source="lcnaf">Green Valley Auctions, Inc.</corpname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>SC 0429</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/4/resources/813</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.08 cubic feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1877/1951" type="inclusive">late 19th - mid-20th century</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_5a67912a92a1b1ba8f3231e75b366cac">A twentieth century facsimile photograph of the Old Harrisonburg Guards, a Shenandoah Valley militia, and handwritten annotations related to membership and history.</abstract>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_3c67a40ff9e577925e0f9e30468fd950">
    <head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_87afe95bfaa74aa42c93de5a7991eb7e">
    <head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_fd2398dbe0256d5b76090b45b97512ed">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Old Harrisonburg Guards photograph, late 19th - mid-20th century, SC 0429, James Madison University Special Collections, Harrisonburg, Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_b0f5030f96c62ae18739c05f3260aea2">
    <head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Purchased at Green Valley Auctions, August 20, 2026.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_30b89af72c49fd90edcfc20178b90409">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>The Old Harrisonburg Guards, a local militia, was established in 1877 under the leadership of Captain O. B. Roller. Per a note on the back of the photograph, on May 10, 1892, the Harrisonburg Guards were called out by Governor Philip W. Mckenny to Winchester to guard the jail. On May 12, 1898, the Harrisonburg Guards, with E. W. Sullivan as captain, was mustered into service of the United States toward war efforts in Cuba as part of the Spanish-American War. The company, which became Company C of the 2nd Virginia Regiment, spent the bulk of their time during the summer of 1898 in Jacksonville, Florida. They returned to Harrisonburg on September 23, 1898 and were mustered out of service in December 1898.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_c22cf68668d2f742185ea1c1af7a0286">
    <head>Scope and Contents</head>
<p>A twentieth century facsimile photograph of members of the Old Harrisonburg Guards, a Shenandoah Valley militia, standing in front of an unidentified building. Handwritten annotations relate to the company's membership and history.</p><p>The exact date of the photograph and accompanying notes is unknown. The mention of only two living members as of 1951 suggests that the notes at least partially date to circa 1951. Two dates - 1874 and 1888 - are present on the photograph.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <controlaccess>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300046300" source="aat">Photographs</genreform>
    <corpname authfilenumber="nr2001039707" role="auc" source="lcnaf">Green Valley Auctions, Inc.</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_f985c1886235c45c57a38704c1a8bd49" level="file"><did><unittitle>Old Harrisonburg Guards photograph</unittitle><unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/4/archival_objects/32862</unitid><container altrender="Half legal manuscript box" id="aspace_8c6ffcc4762c5a7827faec404412ba3d" label="Mixed Materials [1000886366]" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_e27a393b8d1dca3a8e5f589a181740d3" parent="aspace_8c6ffcc4762c5a7827faec404412ba3d" type="folder">2</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>

