<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 https://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-vihart">vihart00252</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>A Guide to the A.S. Lara Papers, 1856-1861 <num>SC 0249</num></titleproper><author>Sarah Roth-Mullet</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>James Madison University Libraries Special Collections</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://cdn1.lib.jmu.edu/wp-content/uploads/JMU-Logo_ASpace2VAHeritage.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>December 2017</date></p><address><addressline>820 Madison Drive</addressline><addressline>MSC 1706</addressline><addressline>Harrisonburg, Virginia 22807</addressline><addressline>Telephone: (540) 568-3612</addressline><addressline>library-special@jmu.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-10-08 07:06:30 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>James Madison University Libraries Special Collections</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>A. S. Lara papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="source">
      <corpname authfilenumber="no2010173387" role="auc" source="lcnaf">Jeffrey S. Evans &amp; Associates</corpname>
    </origination>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname rules="dacs" source="local">Lara, Aaron S., 1824-1901</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>SC 0249</unitid>
    <unitid type="aspace_uri">/repositories/4/resources/426</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.08 cubic feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate calendar="gregorian" datechar="creation" era="ce" normal="1856/1861" type="inclusive">1856-1861</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_37c59c66940988484c15428a39f3eb23">The A. S. Lara Papers, 1856-1861 consist of letters, receipts and documents relating to business dealings of merchant, Aaron S. Lara, in Rockbridge County and Augusta County, Virginia.</abstract>
    <langmaterial>
      <language langcode="eng">English</language>
    </langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_b3f9f7270518c2aafee2900dc8d70f57">
    <head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_b7723e82731493bc649fb29c77629efe">
    <head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_97229f5be2d5946142e4ec6e2f1398e9">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[identification of item], [box #, folder #], A. S. Lara Papers, 1856-1861, SC 0249, James Madison University Special Collections, Harrisonburg, Virginia.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_740220da0192fb7b2962e73b05a09eee">
    <head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Item was purchased at auction on November 10, 2017 from Jeffrey S. Evans and Associates (Lot #195 and #229).</p>  </acqinfo>
  <custodhist id="aspace_a18af54d4d3dea1731415159d626980b">
    <head>Provenance</head>
<p>According to the record of sale, collection was formerly the property of a private collector from Augusta County, Virginia.</p>  </custodhist>
  <processinfo id="aspace_e9293af6cee41cf67e3db4f07e846572">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The A.S. Lara Papers consist of documents pulled from two separate auction lots, based on collection assessment at the time of purchase.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_c75bc49d9c0ee6c53adf12f17b3eef2b">
    <head>Biographical / Historical</head>
<p>A. S. Lara (Aaron S. Lara) was born in 1824 and died in 1941. He was a merchant, dealing in basic sundries such as coffee, flour and butter, as well as tobacco, liquor and wagons. A letter addressed to him in "Goshenbridge, Rockbridge, VA" suggests that he did business in Goshen between the dates of 1857-1861. His correspondence indicate he dealt with suppliers and buyers in Leesburg, Craigsville, Walkers Creek, and Staunton.</p><p>Goshen is located in the northwest of Rockbridge County, Virginia, at the confluence of Mill Creek and the Great Calfpasture River. Goshen was a stop on the Virginia Central Railroad, which stretched about 200 miles across the state and connecting Richmond, Virginia in the east and Covington, Ohio at its westernmost point. Records indicate that the Virginia Central Railroad transported goods for Lara to such places as Fishersville, Staunton, and Richmond. </p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_d170b6502f5c065dd2ba6627db04dea6">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The collection consists of letters, receipts and documents related to the business dealings of merchant, Aaron S. Lara, between the dates of 1856-1861. Letters reveal dealings with suppliers and clients in Craigsville, Walkers Creek, Leesburg and Staunton, Virginia. Of note is a letter from G. S. Catlett, of the Office of the Bank of the Valley in Virginia in Staunton, requesting "a nice lot of fresh butter…I am so confined in Bank that I have not time to attend the little market of this big town." A letter from James A. Walker at Walker's Creek, on December 12, 1858, discusses the sale of "two waggons [sic] – say some 25 or 30 barrels" of superfine flour. A letter from J.A. Craig of Craigsville, Virginia discusses the sale of two carts, also includes a 1 cent Franklin stamp.</p><p>The Lara papers include an 1858 bill for $10.02 from the Virginia Central Railroad regarding the transport of tobacco, lime, and sundries to such locations as Staunton, Fishersville, and Richmond. </p><p>A court summons of A.S. Lara, C.M King, and John Brown reveals a debt of $159.59, with damages of $20. The summons is signed by Clerk of the Court, J.D. Imboden, and addressed to the sheriff of Augusta County. </p><p>The Lara Papers contain two letters that reference enslaved people. A letter from December 4, 1860, discusses the sale of slaves owned by a Mr. O'Dell. A letter from L.P. Catlett, from the Office of the Bank of the Valley in Virginia, requests to buy enslaved person, Petunia, from A.S. Lara "as a nurse from my little girl aged 13 months old."</p>  </scopecontent>
  <arrangement id="aspace_218e700f61038fefb90e8b85f858757c">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The collection is arranged chronologically in one folder.</p>  </arrangement>
  <bibliography id="aspace_cc5ddee75e34be1085c2d39763404311">
    <head>Bibliography</head>
    <bibref><emph render="italic">Find A Grave</emph>. "Aaron S. Lara (1824-1901)." Find a Grave Memorial no. 62137797. Accessed December 11, 2017. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/62137797/aaron-s.-lara.</bibref>
    <bibref>Morton, Oren Frederic. <emph render="italic">A history of Rockbridge County Virginia.</emph> Westminster, Md.: Heritage Books, 2007.</bibref>
  </bibliography>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Retail trade -- Virginia -- 19th century</subject>
    <subject source="local">Food prices -- 19th century</subject>
    <subject source="local">Receipts (Acknowledgments) -- Virginia -- 19th century</subject>
    <subject source="local">Business records -- Virginia -- 19th century</subject>
    <subject source="local">Slavery -- Virginia -- 19th century</subject>
    <geogname source="local">Rockbridge County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century</geogname>
    <geogname source="local">Virginia -- Economic conditions -- 19th century</geogname>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300026879" source="aat">Letters (correspondence)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300027573" source="aat">Receipts (financial records)</genreform>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300027859" source="aat">Subpoenas</genreform>
    <corpname authfilenumber="no2010173387" role="auc" source="lcnaf">Jeffrey S. Evans &amp; Associates</corpname>
    <corpname authfilenumber="n80024345" source="naf">Virginia Central Railroad Company</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
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