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<!-- Thomas Clowes Account Book -->
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<titlestmt>
<titleproper>A Guide to the Thomas Clowes Account Book, <date>1857-1869, 1922</date>
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<subtitle id="sort">Thomas Clowes Account Book
<num type="collectionnumber">MSS 06-27</num>
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<date type="publication">© 2024 Fairfax County Public Library. All rights reserved.</date>
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<creation>Machine-readable finding aid created by Ross Landis, <date>January 21, 2024</date>
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<language langcode="eng">English</language>
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<frontmatter>
<titlepage>

<titleproper>A Guide to the Thomas Clowes Account Book, <date>1857-1869, 1922</date></titleproper>

<subtitle>A Collection in The Fairfax County Public Library<lb/>
<num type="Record Group Number">MSS 06-27</num>
</subtitle>

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<runner placement="footer">Virginia Room, Fairfax County Public Library</runner>

<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">Fairfax County Public Library</repository>
<unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">The Thomas Clowes Account Book, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f">1857-1869, 1922</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitid label="Record Group Number" encodinganalog="099$a">MSS 06-27</unitid>

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.25 linear feet
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<langmaterial label="Language">
<language langcode="eng">English</language>
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<abstract label="Abstract" encodinganalog="520$a">
The Thomas Clowes Account Book, 1857-1869, consists of a small leather-bound account book which documents Clowes’ transactions at the Exchange Bank of Virginia at Alexandria, Virginia including bills, cash transactions, and payments to individuals.
</abstract>

<origination label="Creator" encodinganalog="100$a">
Clowes, Thomas (1818-1868)
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</did>

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<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Administrative Information</head>

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<head>Access Restrictions</head>
<p>None</p>
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<head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>Consult repository for information</p>
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<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Thomas Clowes Account Book, MSS 06-27, Virginia Room, Fairfax County Public Library</p>
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<head>Acquisition Information</head>
<p>Unknown</p>
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<processinfo>
<head>Processing Information</head>
<p>Chris Barbuschak, April 2017<lb/>EAD generated by Ross Landis, 2024</p>
</processinfo>

</descgrp>
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<bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
<head>Historical and Biographical Information</head>
<p>Thomas Clowes was born on April 14, 1818 in Loudoun County, Virginia to Mary and Joseph Clowes III. He married Martha McCormick on September 3, 1839 in Alexandria, Virginia and the couple had seven children together.</p>
<p>Clowes operated a grocery store in Alexandria at the corner of King and Saint Asaph Streets in the 1850s. He dealt in groceries, liquors, produce, poultry, butter, pork and both foreign and domestic products. In the 1860s, he was a general freight and ticket agent in the Alexandria offices of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad.</p>
<p>His wife, Martha, died on August 2, 1862. He married Henrietta Fitzhugh Swann, daughter of Mordecai Cook Fitzhugh, on December 12, 1865 at the Second Presbyterian Church. Clowes died suddenly on April 22, 1868 at his Alexandria home on Columbia Street. He was buried at the Trinity United Methodist Church Cemetery.</p>
</bioghist>

<scopecontent encodinganalog="520$b">
<head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The Thomas Clowes Account Book, 1857-1869, consists of a small leather-bound account book which documents Clowes’ transactions at the Exchange Bank of Virginia at Alexandria, Virginia including bills, cash transactions, and payments to individuals. The account book continued to be maintained after his death from 1868-1869 presumably by his wife, Henrietta Fitzhugh Swann Clowes, as it mentions transactions and sale of goods between her two sisters Amanda Gooding and Fannie Hutchison. Daniel Ridgway, another Alexandria native, is also listed in the account book. Inside the account book was an unrelated 1922 letter from Katie Gibson of Atlanta, Georgia to Berta M. Berry of Union City, Tennessee which concerns the death of a mutual friend named “Mrs. Holt” and Gibson’s upcoming surgery.</p>
</scopecontent>


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<p>None</p>
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<p>None</p>
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<head>Index Terms</head>
<subject encodinganalog="650$a">Alexandria (Va.) - History </subject>
<persname encodinganalog="600$a">Clowes, Henrietta Fitzhugh Swann (c.1820 - ?) </persname>
<persname encodinganalog="600$a">Clowes, Thomas (1818-1868)</persname>
<persname encodinganalog="600$a">Gooding, Amanda M. Fitzhugh (1808-1893) </persname>
<persname encodinganalog="600$a">Hutchison, Frances “Fannie” Fitzhugh (c.1815-1881)</persname>
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<dsc type = "in-depth">
<head>Container List</head>
<c01 level = "file">
<did>
<unittitle label="Box 1 Folder 1">
Thomas Clowes Account Book, 
<unitdate type="inclusive">1857-1869</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01 level = "file">
<did>
<unittitle label="Box 1 Folder 2">
Letter, Katie Gibson of Atlanta, Georgia to Berta M. Berry of Union City, Tennessee, 
<unitdate type="inclusive">1922 February 25</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
</dsc>
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