<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv01264</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus</titleproper><titleproper>Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus, <date>ca. late 1940s-1960s</date> <num>Ms.2013.080</num></titleproper><author>Alexandra Dowrey, Graduate Assistant, and Kira A. Dietz, Archivist</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2013 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 13:44:23 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <corpname authfilenumber="n83042258" source="naf">Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)</corpname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.2013.080</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" type="inclusive">ca. late 1940s-1960s</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_65d859168d08163fab98e3eaba6d79a3" label="Abstract">The collection contains breakfast, lunch, dinner, snack, and beverage menus from the Norfolk &amp; Western Railway, as well as two unused carbon copy checks for Norfolk &amp; Western Railway's Dining Car Service.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_b35bba06a9a89b9d1733b1349b836187">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_f30911c5b9ee267f651de89317b82977">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_fc09890cc08089bda1ea03d4af390698">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (<a href="mailto:specref@vt.edu">specref@vt.edu</a> or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_9db3323f45955f53d995fdc65d2128da">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus, Ms2013-080, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_9fc5dae678839d30abeafe0dd772781f">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus were purchased by the Special Collections and University Archives in December 2012.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <altformavail id="aspace_9d138f6be22497f9468e74dee6f3c57b">
    <head>Existence and Location of Copies</head>
<p>This collection has been <a href="http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2013_080_NWMenus_" show="new">digitized and is available online</a>.</p>  </altformavail>
  <processinfo id="aspace_b18206a3a80f2f18b5c8ea15db1374ce">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing, arrangement, and description of the Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus was completed in September 2013.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_15624c9c794e7d9c16599ba8d827cae6">
    <head>Administrative History</head>
<p>The Norfolk &amp; Western Railway was established through a reorganization of the bankrupt Norfolk and Western Railroad in 1896, the latter company itself having arisen from the Atlantic, Mississippi &amp; Ohio Railroad, a successor to the Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad. In order to raise capital to pay off debt, meet its payroll and other obligations, and make continued improvements to the line, the new company issued $23 million in preferred stock, $66 million in common stock, and $62.5 million gold bonds paying four percent, secured through a consolidated mortgage to the Mercantile Trust Company of New York.</p><p>Through expansion and various mergers, the N&amp;W grew to become a major U.S. carrier, serving 14 states. The company manufactured steam locomotives at its own Roanoke Machine Works (established in Roanoke, Virginia in 1882), and among the railroad's affiliated holdings were several hotels. In 1982, the N&amp;W combined with the Southern Railway to form Norfolk Southern Corporation. </p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_a4294d35f959c4e0e801fdf9dbcf22ae">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The collection contains breakfast, lunch, dinner, snack, and beverage menus from the Norfolk &amp; Western Railway, as well as two unused carbon copy checks for Norfolk &amp; Western Railway's Dining Car Service.  The menus list prices and are in color or black &amp; white.  These menus describe a variety of dishes and full course meals, including the dining car's "Famous Salad Bowl... a meal in itself," Roast Sirloin of Beef, and Apple or Peach Pie, "baked on car today."  The unused checks were "to be used ONLY for government meal or purchase orders for our armed forces (or allies)."</p><p>Neither the menus nor the checks are clearly dated.  Several menus mention the President's Citizens Food Committee, which suggest they may be from the late 1940s.      </p>  </scopecontent>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_23abff6b03e93ab80545de11e8be4dc8">
    <head>Related Archival Materials</head>
<p>Additional menus for a variety of railroads, including Norfolk &amp; Western, can be found in <a actuate="onrequest" href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00726.xml" show="new">Wayne Perkins Collection, Ms2010-078</a>.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <odd id="aspace_d148512dc56f2dff8e14e6388f8692db">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the Norfolk &amp; Western Railway Menus by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Cocktail History Collection</subject>
    <subject source="local">History of Food and Drink</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">Cocktails -- History</subject>
    <subject source="local">Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</subject>
    <subject source="local">Railroad</subject>
    <corpname authfilenumber="n83042258" source="naf">Norfolk and Western Railway Company (1896-1982)</corpname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref10_2jp" level="file"><did><unittitle>Menus</unittitle><container id="aspace_8f1e83c5de126c75bce6452ff3badecf" label="folder" type="folder">1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>