<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv00326</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Simmons, Ovid T., Letterbook</titleproper><titleproper>Ovid T. Simmons Letterbook, <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1862-1864</date> <num>Ms.2008.082</num></titleproper><author>Jennifer Vipperman, Archivist</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2008 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 13:42:18 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Ovid T. Simmons Letter Book</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname rules="dacs" source="local">Simmons, John</persname>
    </origination>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname rules="dacs" source="local">Simmons, Ovid T. (Ovid Topham)</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.2008.082</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.2 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862/1864" type="inclusive">1862-1864</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_505873f74a58d0952e9363efb1dd3c29" label="Abstract">The Ovid T. Simmons Letter book is a bound book of letters written by Simmons during the American Civil War. Ovid Simmons served as manager of the Ulster Iron Works in Saugerties, New York and there are many letters concerning the business dealings of the Iron Works. The subjects of other letters range from the purchase of a boat to marital problems. There are several letters about or written by Ovid Simmons's father, John Simmons, who also worked as manager at the Ulster Iron Works and developed the double puddling, hoop making, and cold-rolling processes.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_daa4a75421b999e259eb58bff36e8589">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_cb32c8324a3cc8a70c20dc560cf1798d">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_5a072dca9b85a8c6b145731c28bec007">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_d1200bd84c5dccb06635f52eaeb14e60">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Ovid T. Simmons Letter Book, Ms2008-082, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_7f8ff73c3287bdc2d124cdb375e26893">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The Ovid T. Simmons Letter Book was purchased by Special Collections in 1994.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_a897c5a023b4e723d02ef8bb26f4f2ab">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing, arrangement, and description of the Ovid T. Simmons Letter Book was completed in December 2008.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_4503107fe8c946e5137e3c4889b1ca53">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>Ovid Topham Simmons worked as the manager of the Ulster Iron Works in Saugerties, New York. Ovid was the son of John Simmons of Deepfeild; Staffordshire, England. John Simmons was hired by Henry Barclay in 1882 to manage the Ulster Iron Works; there he developed the double puddling, hoop making, and cold-rolling processes. Ovid was married to Eva Loretta Schoonmaker and they had a daughter, Emma Campbell Simmons.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_5613ff19d6a61765254f1dd1c7f0ea76">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The collection is made up of a letter book containing the letters of Ovid T. Simmons of Saugerties, New York. The letters are related to the business of Ovid T. Simmons during the American Civil War. Many of the letters originate from the Ulster Iron Works in Saugerties, where Ovid Simmons worked as manager. Simmons writes about everything from problems with his wife to labor issues. Some of the letters were written by John Simmons, Ovid's father.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <arrangement id="aspace_e6f52e7c2148f2d3aebfa960ac058aaf">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The collection is arranged by material type.</p>  </arrangement>
  <odd id="aspace_a623f0452883a38a2720ca94c3027247">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the Ovid T. Simmons Letter Book, Ms2008-082 by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Civil War</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref11_54e" level="file"><did><unittitle>Ovid T. Simmons Letter Book</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862/1864" type="inclusive">1862-1864</unitdate><container id="aspace_3ee25157653429fc1902f9f9415d6bb7" label="folder" type="folder">1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>