<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv01438</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Calkins, F. Letter</titleproper><titleproper>F. Calkins Letter, <date>1863</date> <num>Ms.1989.045</num></titleproper><author>John M. Jackson</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2022 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 13:38:39 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc><revisiondesc><change><date>2020-08-31</date><item>Finding aid notes updated to new department standards. juliags</item></change><change><date>2021-05-10</date><item>LM Rozema added missing notes for an unprocessed collection (abstract, source, processing, bio note), added FA title, added FA date from EAD, and added component with instances previously attached to collection level.</item></change></revisiondesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>F. Calkins Letter</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname source="local">Calkins, F.</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1989.045</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863/1863">1863</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_6deaa2ee8498436912508fb38b55fc54" label="Abstract">Letter from F. Calkins, serving in Company B, 2nd Massachusetts Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to "Dear Friend" from Newberne, North Carolina, on September 10, 1863.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_14e74fe5f0c5d456e3d2efb33aa9801e">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_eb95155f17f5841d33839163505f5fda">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_cbca6c053d172ddc88dc28f9f7759949">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_17db673fc167696affb32b80a7fc8393">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], F. Calkins Letter, Ms1989-045, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_3c9854a6aec69ef36b75a1df503809b5">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The F. Calkins Letter was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 1989.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_5b33ed84d331fbf1e620ffd4a645a040">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing and description of the F. Calkins Letter commenced and was completed in January 2022.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_2e45b0efdd0d8e74dc934b2d1441e08a">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>Franklin George Calkins, son of George and Lucy Ann Brown Calkins, was born in Monson (Hampden County), Massachusetts, in July 1841. On July 15, 1863, he enlisted in Company B, 2nd Massachusetts Heavy Artillery. He continued to serve throughout the war and was mustered out of service at Wilmington, North Carolina on September 3, 1865. He married in 1869, and the 1870 federal census lists Franklin and Belle Calkins (1846-1923) among the residents in the home of Franklin's parents. The 1920 census shows Franklin G. and Sybelle Calkins still living in Hampden County. Franklin George Calkins died in Palmer (Hampden County), Massachusetts in 1938 and was buried in East Wilbraham Cemetery, Hampden County.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_e83a9bcc1756dd24e8e5017f641d428d">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This collection consists of a single letter written by F. Calkins, serving in Company B, 2nd Massachusetts Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War. Addressed to "Dear Friend," the letter was written at Newberne, North Carolina, on September 10, 1863. Calkins exalts the power of Christ, and he despairs that his fellow soldiers care only for things that are low and devilish and seek only to gratify their lusts and passions.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <odd id="aspace_afabe805b1af3bfa926975dfa463ebd0">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the F. Calkins Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Civil War</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_e224aaf519c852ce0bf72cebd77053f5" level="file"><did><unittitle>Letter</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863/1863">1863</unitdate><container id="aspace_9e3ff8d0f3fb50856189b3ffe405abd8" label="folder" type="folder">1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>