<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv01423</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Watson, George W., Correspondence</titleproper><titleproper>George W. Watson Correspondence, <date>1861-1865</date> <num>Ms.1989.024</num></titleproper><author>John M. Jackson, Archivist</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2022 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 13:38:31 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>George W. Watson Correspondence</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname source="local">Watson, George W.</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1989.024</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.1 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 folder</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862/1865" type="inclusive">1862-1865</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_571d4718b68a3ba685cd18e676666108" label="Abstract">The George W. Watson Correspondence contains letters from George W. Watson, a private in Company H, 12th New Hampshire Infantry during the American Civil War, written to his family from camps in Virginia and from Point Lookout, Maryland. Also includes a letter from unidentified Union soldier written from Batesville, Arkansas.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_7f60d76d96fa7ad1a74e8902758bd830">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_5ff3876fd512f9df69810fd882fe2b05">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open to research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_15cc10672f3ca00f61837e7414bfb80f">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_93cc9c832fc03bc2b0dc5c163f4ab2e3">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], George W. Watson Correspondence, Ms1989-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_e4a2d33a6834dc4dd0ecabc5298089aa">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The George W. Watson Correspondence was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1989.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_a778c044aedf231d238b905bf2d92fe6">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing and description of the George W. Watson Correspondence commenced and was completed in January 2022.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_0141a02e152e4374f898820a34ae800d">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>George W. Watson, son of Jacob and Rachel Swain Watson, was born April 21, 1841. He enlisted as a private in Company H, 12th New Hampshire Infantry at Laconia, New Hampshire on August 15, 1862, and remained with the regiment through all of its battles, with the exception of Gettysburg. He was mustered out on May 16, 1865. Following the war, Watson returned to Laconia and worked in a mill as a spinner and overseer. Watson married Sarah Philbrick (1846-1906) in 1866, and the couple would have seven children. George W. Watson died on February 14, 1896 and was buried in Union Cemetery, Laconia, New Hampshire.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_aacd80a56ed06bf2f075940ac1a74f17">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This collection contains 18 letters from George W. Watson, a private in Company H, 12th New Hampshire Infantry during the American Civil War, written from camps in Virginia and Maryland. With the exception of the first letter, which is addressed to both his parents, all of the letters are addressed to Watson's mother.  The letters commence from Georgetown on October 16, 1862.  Employing some unique spelling (e.g., "tell my dear sister to not crie for i chall come home a gane and see you all in a shourt time ..."), Watson shares personal news while requesting news from home and frequently provides his opinions of his surroundings ("give me Newhampshire for all the country that I seen yet for my part i light it the best") and rations ("we have some Magety ham to Eat Once in while..." and later "we get oysters and Fish a penty...") while advising others at home not to join the army. He asks for provisions to be sent from home and notes the prices paid in camp for tobacco and various foodstuffs. He also writes of guarding prisoners at Point Lookout, Maryland. Watson writes frankly of both personal and national affairs, at one point complaining about his father having gotten drunk on the money that he had sent to his mother and sisters, and at another condemning at length the Copperheads ("i supose the Coperheads say it [the war] will last as long as Linkon is president i think more of a rebbel then i do of a coperhead..."). He also writes from the siege of Petersburg, describing the breastworks, the gunshot that went through the toe of his shoe in a recent charge, and of a rebuffed attempt to trade between the lines with the Confederates. The letters conclude with Watson writing from Point of Rocks Hospital about his upcoming furlough. </p><p>Also in the collection is a single letter from an unidentified Union soldier writing from Batesville, Arkansas to his father, brother, and sisters, and relaying his recent activities and national war news. </p>  </scopecontent>
  <odd id="aspace_f5eb45558801afee5616649380a62dfb">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the George W. Watson Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Civil War</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_d656a51b2d20abeee7514a3de62d476b" level="file"><did><unittitle>Letters</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862/1865" type="inclusive">1862-1865</unitdate><container id="aspace_96c6cb9cf1f36755dc89e25955d57d1a" label="folder" type="folder">1</container></did><c id="aspace_8ee688dfa9eb9249c3f83a2fd223f1e4" level="item"><did><unittitle>Camp near [Georgetown, Virginia]</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862-10-10/1862-10-10">1862-10-10</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_aeda4a1ea37372d52b672bfe5768784c" level="item"><did><unittitle>Camp [Recruits near] Alexandria, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862-11-12/1862-11-12">1862-11-12</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_aca45b4d0c9938d9670770d3377c17a9" level="item"><did><unittitle>Camp [Recruits] near Alexandria, [Virginia]</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862-11-21/1862-11-21">1862-11-21</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_85d2473c8feab72e5bbf4ef4e9f34cb0" level="item"><did><unittitle>Camp near Falmouth, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863-03-15/1863-03-15">1863-03-15</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_72a40643a066547c10302d0735134b72" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point Lookout, Maryland</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863-10-02/1863-10-02">1863-10-02</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_180cd02d0e0cb6a8604e0ff80f97386b" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point Lookout, Maryland</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863-10-18/1863-10-18">1863-10-18</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_e3c44ccfd78fe7c9a998bbef10596468" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point Lookout, Maryland</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863-11-07/1863-11-07">1863-11-07</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_f10de700312ce9e4698ebd165a1dab5e" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point Lookout, Maryland</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-02-07/1864-02-07">1864-02-07</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_370691da16be64ed11c7b76ea8bf6258" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point Lookout, Maryland</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-03-26/1864-03-26">1864-03-26</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_2af26848d5049ef26653f3b8e8e38f58" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point Lookout, Maryland</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-04-06/1864-04-06">1864-04-06</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_7a484b54d0793820e30df59e0e8946a8" level="item"><did><unittitle>Near Williamsburg, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-04-16/1864-04-16">1864-04-16</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_cace6962c398b0a65dd529bb5ba8dce5" level="item"><did><unittitle>Williamsburg, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-05-01/1864-05-01">1864-05-01</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_7688bd153ba22b578814d5322414a4e2" level="item"><did><unittitle>Near [Petersburg], Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-06-23/1864-06-23">1864-06-23</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_ca798936002b4cf7cedd2125a20be651" level="item"><did><unittitle>[Petersburg], Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-07-15/1864-07-15">1864-07-15</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_697ddeb479192fb474e6287fd7bb7aa7" level="item"><did><unittitle>Bermuda Hundred, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-09-24/1864-09-24">1864-09-24</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_ba902af05beb7e11ede5a786d943536f" level="item"><did><unittitle>Bermuda Hundred, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-11-28/1864-11-28">1864-11-28</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_ad8d23aaa514e287236f4bcbbe91252a" level="item"><did><unittitle>Chapin's Farm, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1864-12-26/1864-12-26">1864-12-26</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_891d560a8f7687026229eda4d04e51f5" level="item"><did><unittitle>Point of Rocks Hospital, Virginia</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1865-02-02/1865-02-02">1865-02-02</unitdate></did></c><c id="aspace_fae0d5fcc6bc88cd1eef82c6e255d526" level="item"><did><unittitle>Batesville, Arkansas</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1862-05-06/1862-05-06">1862-05-06</unitdate></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
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