<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv00149</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Stearns Family Papers</titleproper><titleproper>Stearns Family Papers, <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce"> 1714-1920 </date> <num>Ms.1989.013</num></titleproper><author>Special Collections Staff</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2004 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2024-09-17 16:09:27 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Stearns Family Papers</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <famname rules="dacs" source="local">Stearns family (Mansfield, Massachusetts)</famname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1989.013</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">1.4 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">4 boxes</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1714/1920" type="inclusive">1714-1920</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_48e1b7866e753094ad0335836a424e4d" label="Abstract">The Stearns Family Papers consist of photocopies of transcripts and originals of correspondence, diaries, official documents, writings, and other genealogical documents (1714-1920) of the Stearns family, primarily of Massachusetts.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_6c7b9c61736ad0fc508f314911b751d1">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_42ef0e1edff0041cec94927b4551c806">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_f7b44d159644e6ac9a5d3f886e678509">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_710b956e33e9834c6e2c5fce95e68ffe">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Stearns Family Papers, Ms1989-013, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_152806ff1448dcc35e2dcff1665be865">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The original papers and transcripts are in the possession of Stuart H. Buck of Lynchburg, Virginia, who edited and transcribed the Stearns Family Papers. He loaned the transcripts to the Special Collections Department in January 1989. The transcripts were copied in February and March and returned to Mr. Buck in March 1989.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_44681511107e131c3da769487e58780c">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing, arrangement, and description of the Stearns Family Papers was completed in 1989.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_48b678dafdabd67f0918ab69cfa2f6a6">
    <head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>The Stearns family is descended from Isaac Stearns (1600-1671), who was born in England in 1600 and came to America in 1630. He landed in Salem, Massachusetts, and settled in nearby Watertown, where he became a town selectman. Most of the materials are concerned with the 7th Isaac Stearns (1790-1879), and his extended family and descendants. This branch of the Stearns family remained in or near Mansfield, Massachusetts, for 300 years, or seven generations, and saved thousands of papers concerning most of the family members. Materials related to their history were later edited and transcribed by Stuart H. Buck, great-grandson of the 7th Isaac, of Lynchburg, Virginia.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_72ea671138aa1162c15cf896f9099706">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The Stearns Family Papers consist of photocopies of transcripts and originals of correspondence, diaries, official documents, writings, and other genealogical documents (1714-1920) of the Stearns family. Several essays describing the genealogy of the family precede the transcripts of the family papers. An index to the transcripts is included. Included in the papers are the extensive American Civil War correspondence of Orange Scott Stearns (1835-1870) of the 29th Massachusetts Regiment, to his family, and the Civil War papers of Isaac Holden Stearns (1825-1897), a surgeon in the 22nd Massachusetts Infantry. The papers also include the poems of Sally Stearns (1804-1890), copies of the papers of Samuel Crocker Lovell (1840-?), and essays on the genealogy of the Stearns and other related families by Stuart H. Buck. Essays concerning specific family members are organized after the index, followed by information on Samuel Crocker Lovell, John Lee Holt, and Erie L. Ditty, Civil War soldiers.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <arrangement id="aspace_a98822fedfaa08d24a641931998117da">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>This collections is arranged by subject, then chronologically.</p>  </arrangement>
  <odd id="aspace_3b165fce0deebae364fd751463ebe672">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the Stearns Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <subject source="local">Civil War</subject>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85140205" source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865</subject>
    <subject source="lcsh">United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries</subject>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref10_sjo" level="series"><did><unittitle>Family Correspondence, Diaries, History and Genealogical Writings</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1714/1986" type="inclusive">1714-1986</unitdate></did><c id="aspace_ref11_wse" level="file"><did><unittitle>"Out of the Sugar Barrels," (1985) by Stuart H. Buck. Typescript, unbound history of Isaac Stearns. Jr. (1790-1879) and family. 179 pp.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1790/1879" type="inclusive">1790-1879</unitdate><container id="aspace_cec36003af1a107eb696b1fef4be289a" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_f7c0509a4bb34dde4828954a7091632c" parent="aspace_cec36003af1a107eb696b1fef4be289a" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref12_pmo" level="file"><did><unittitle>"Genealogical Notes on the Stearns, Buck, Caswell, Cheever, Fillebrown, Pratt, Smith, Ware family and others," by Stuart H. Buck. Typescript, unbound, 40 pp.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_6ffd10f97d5704bee3f9bc930d1cfa57" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_d90a12e8a1073e02f19bcc789058a656" parent="aspace_6ffd10f97d5704bee3f9bc930d1cfa57" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref13_pur" level="file"><did><unittitle>Itemized list and descriptions of original Stearns and Buck family documents</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_6586cc767ee66019cf97da722e5d29ba" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_412b48cb90c0bebbf18a0fd34d54d02f" parent="aspace_6586cc767ee66019cf97da722e5d29ba" type="folder">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref14_iml" level="file"><did><unittitle>"The Cheever Connection ," (1986) edited by Stuart H. Buck. Unbound transcripts of letters (1780-1825) concerning the Cheever family, with a description of the connection between the Cheevers and the Stearns. 78 pp.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1780/1820" type="inclusive">1780-1820</unitdate><container id="aspace_91280ba8f284f2842b8a71d2e2ca593e" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_045967a64c2a7747cede3a6e70cbbeaf" parent="aspace_91280ba8f284f2842b8a71d2e2ca593e" type="folder">4</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref15_ziq" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1714/1811" type="inclusive">1714-1811</unitdate><container id="aspace_399eb38dce9bc5af0968ffeb28b714bf" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_caa35a2759972db4b29be9307d02f2d6" parent="aspace_399eb38dce9bc5af0968ffeb28b714bf" type="folder">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref16_k4i" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1812/1830" type="inclusive">1812-1830</unitdate><container id="aspace_4f9756497ce4167338638f6436d966a4" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_6384f8059c0ab02cd3ac27d128958b0e" parent="aspace_4f9756497ce4167338638f6436d966a4" type="folder">6</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref17_sok" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1830/1836" type="inclusive">1830-36</unitdate><container id="aspace_3ba04c5081e54f35b799d4c8867be33d" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_3e4c819f6d82c62c38aebbd9fa9b16b9" parent="aspace_3ba04c5081e54f35b799d4c8867be33d" type="folder">7</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref18_b33" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1836/1843" type="inclusive">1836-1843</unitdate><container id="aspace_cba58892d8c7bdbad66bcc383aa98610" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_7a6b8c32fac85ef985f9213f150103b2" parent="aspace_cba58892d8c7bdbad66bcc383aa98610" type="folder">8</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_ref19_c8r" level="series"><did><unittitle>Family Correspondence, Diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1843/1890" type="inclusive">1843-1890</unitdate></did><c id="aspace_ref20_774" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1843/1852" type="inclusive">1843-1852</unitdate><container id="aspace_4c2623381f6b71f4059c5d04ba641bfc" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_7c3c51f7b67b5ddb2d6ad2c7a865d4b8" parent="aspace_4c2623381f6b71f4059c5d04ba641bfc" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref21_5dd" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1853/1860" type="inclusive">1853-1860</unitdate><container id="aspace_a4d2d15fec99f0727459209eae5fcf9c" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_c75226eca47d73efe65977840b2e4970" parent="aspace_a4d2d15fec99f0727459209eae5fcf9c" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref22_66w" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1858/1862" type="inclusive">1858-1862</unitdate><container id="aspace_843dedc6c78f95fa21e1eab5e686498a" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_a808e7cd1d8c4cdea0dd6ac709212858" parent="aspace_843dedc6c78f95fa21e1eab5e686498a" type="folder">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref23_3xi" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1863/1870" type="inclusive">1863-1870</unitdate><container id="aspace_82909ecd1227b2a4809f2b5c76544a2b" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_e8aa4b8f54fef81aa2a48b14ca4cad1b" parent="aspace_82909ecd1227b2a4809f2b5c76544a2b" type="folder">4</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref24_5ye" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1866/1868" type="inclusive">1866-1868</unitdate><container id="aspace_0e2811c00f2d9dbcf9697334f1d544bb" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_ce812c5b889cc6d3b2d929ac151f83a9" parent="aspace_0e2811c00f2d9dbcf9697334f1d544bb" type="folder">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref25_eww" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1869/1881" type="inclusive">1869-1881</unitdate><container id="aspace_602a7a835c27449172d6a5b44bc775dc" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_26870a6f5436672b4d1ae93a8deb1522" parent="aspace_602a7a835c27449172d6a5b44bc775dc" type="folder">6</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref26_asz" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1882/1890" type="inclusive">1882-1890</unitdate><container id="aspace_6d325f6fd628b68656d868cb83d6ec12" label="box-folder" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_261b86b49f0f8417178f8e2e5218930f" parent="aspace_6d325f6fd628b68656d868cb83d6ec12" type="folder">7</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_ref27_exq" level="series"><did><unittitle>Family Correspondence, Diaries, Indices to family papers, Proceedings, and a Poem</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1850/1920" type="inclusive">1850-1920</unitdate></did><c id="aspace_ref28_zj9" level="file"><did><unittitle>Stearns family correspondence, diaries, etc.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1891/1920" type="inclusive">1891-1920</unitdate><container id="aspace_99fda8f9c5fc00f9d8dd8b1bcf2c7443" label="box-folder" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_ab4a97c38eb4b28d45f446cab97de7c2" parent="aspace_99fda8f9c5fc00f9d8dd8b1bcf2c7443" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref29_3hy" level="file"><did><unittitle>Index to the Stearns family papers (A - Smith, Jane)</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_4e92f7cfa7e8aa389363fae120bbf78f" label="box-folder" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_433b73977cfa159ee98a4fc0d0a7cce7" parent="aspace_4e92f7cfa7e8aa389363fae120bbf78f" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref30_xyy" level="file"><did><unittitle>Index to the Stearns family papers (Smith, Jerusha - Stearns, Nathan)</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_9ca2a7dc4e731063c016ad1aad61f1b6" label="box-folder" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_716da5a33923844fc5af6ba68b7ecc44" parent="aspace_9ca2a7dc4e731063c016ad1aad61f1b6" type="folder">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref31_d1o" level="file"><did><unittitle>Index to the Stearns family papers (Stearns, O. Scott - Wetheral, Solomon)</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_ec594964f2325a1693bb22ef36dc9d52" label="box-folder" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_50a346e6286dcc7b19d7e62e11552781" parent="aspace_ec594964f2325a1693bb22ef36dc9d52" type="folder">4</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref32_2yj" level="file"><did><unittitle>Proceedings taken by Isaac Holden Stearns and George Frederic Stearns, secretaries (1850-55) of the Abington Society of Natural History. Includes excerpts (1851-57) from Isaac Holden Stearns' diary.</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1850/1857" type="inclusive">1850-1857</unitdate><container id="aspace_340334a1dafb2b2206ad3dd8a3008385" label="box-folder" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_4ec5664c992e8f644841b2931cc92e0d" parent="aspace_340334a1dafb2b2206ad3dd8a3008385" type="folder">5</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref33_hga" level="file"><did><unittitle>Sally Stearns--poems</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_a84ba034f705405c76f020e7f14d73ad" label="box-folder" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_b29d2363d75b776e50d9d3409f27a472" parent="aspace_a84ba034f705405c76f020e7f14d73ad" type="folder">6</container></did></c></c><c id="aspace_ref34_suf" level="series"><did><unittitle>Civil War Correspondence, Regiment History, Memoirs, Photographs, Essay, and Diary</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1825/1897" type="inclusive">1825-1897</unitdate></did><c id="aspace_ref35_wtn" level="file"><did><unittitle>Isaac Holden Stearns (1825-97), surgeon of the 22nd Massachusetts Infantry. Correspondence (1858-64) and a copy of a history of the regiment</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1825/1897" type="inclusive">1825-1897</unitdate><container id="aspace_f5c187809aef4d6cf080a8dd715b13bb" label="box-folder" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_701468795107d04983387164a5648d5e" parent="aspace_f5c187809aef4d6cf080a8dd715b13bb" type="folder">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref36_y02" level="file"><did><unittitle>"Memoirs of a Lieutenant in the Civil War," by Erie L. Ditty. Typescript, unbound memoirs with photographs of Civil War scenes</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">n.d.</unitdate><container id="aspace_7288028330681817e4f3b080115372ce" label="box-folder" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_6197295d17e55014d3df9ee1504ec5a4" parent="aspace_7288028330681817e4f3b080115372ce" type="folder">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref37_hse" level="file"><did><unittitle>"The Letters of John Lee Holt" (1829-63), edited by James A. Mumper. Published biographical essay of a Confederate soldier killed at Gettysburg during Pickett's charge</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1829/1863" type="inclusive">1829-1863</unitdate><container id="aspace_126b8266949c55d951842266ae76ecc4" label="box-folder" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_05a1fe2aeb006887c061842488ede606" parent="aspace_126b8266949c55d951842266ae76ecc4" type="folder">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref38_kzi" level="file"><did><unittitle>Lovell, Samuel C., 1st Lieutenant in the 4th Massachusetts Calvary, who led the escort of General Lee form the battlefield at Appomattox, Virginia in April 1865. Published descriptions and a typescript diary</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1865/1865">1865</unitdate><container id="aspace_8239dea3e597ab7ba54e5f2e340671dd" label="box-folder" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_e7ef7ed9e1ba1163055e6cf49780631d" parent="aspace_8239dea3e597ab7ba54e5f2e340671dd" type="folder">4</container></did></c></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
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