<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv00941</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger</titleproper><titleproper>Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger, <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1820-1822</date> <num>Ms.1988.116</num></titleproper><author>John M. Jackson, Archivist</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2011 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-08-07 13:38:22 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <corpname role="att" source="local">Miralla, Knight &amp; Co. (Havana, Cuba)</corpname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1988.116</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">0.2 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">1 box </extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1820/1822" type="inclusive">1820-1822</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_30c03309f1952a3eb1c24ced33ded0a4" label="Abstract">This collection includes a ledger maintained by shipping merchant operating in Havana, Cuba (possibly the firm of Miralla, Knight &amp; Co.), with transaction descriptions noting goods shipped, names of ships and shipmasters, dates, and prices.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_922db5275e12fd791f49f0305cace980">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_6d3bc76989acf83be05dc4a75a7251c1">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_19a7013fb37512382bef44a81f8b9cca">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_9808eb8f79631354089a9f87060ed6ac">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger, Ms1988-116, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_41762df08c0be6ad96cdf26ae450f76f">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger was purchased by Special Collections in 1988.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_748b808325e88ac9f65f4d4c9ac501ef">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing and description of the Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger commenced and was completed in September 2011.</p>  </processinfo>
  <bioghist id="aspace_6d7d399c342faa550ee9743f21a23ab2">
    <head>Administrative History</head>
<p>The entries in this ledger suggest that it was maintained by a firm operating under the name Miralla &amp; Co., and later, Miralla, Knight &amp; Co. An advertisement appearing in the <title render="italic">Boston Daily Advertiser</title> of February 14, 1817, reads in part: "Havana.--Samael Curson [Samuel Carson?] and George Knight, inform their friends and the public, that they have formed a Copartnership in trade, under the firm of Miralla &amp; Co. for the purpose of transacting American Commission Business in Havana." No further record or mention of the firm could be found.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_dba3d8a5d236bc5005958e941a69ceb9">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This collection consists of a single ledger maintained by an unidentified shipping merchant operating in Havana, Cuba, during the early 19th century. Included are descriptions of transactions, with name of ship and shipmaster, goods shipped, destination, and date. The shipments were overwhelmingly bound for merchants in Boston, Massachusetts, and consisted largely of coffee and cigars ("segars") but also included candles, lard, sugar and other goods. The ledger entries suggest that the volume belonged to the firm of Miralla &amp; Co., later operating as Miralla, Knight &amp; Co. A later owner used the volume as a recipe book, pasting into it recipes clipped from newspapers. Many of these were later removed, causing damage to the ledger, but several remain.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <odd id="aspace_60e1cee16c172cd33a8f90f6ae51bc0b">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the Havana, Cuba, Shipping Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/">https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <genreform authfilenumber="300027496" source="aat">Ledgers (account books)</genreform>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref12_p2u" level="item"><did><unittitle>Ledger</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1820/1822" type="inclusive">1820-1822</unitdate><container id="aspace_6016088f19fc6e359500bc4f166143d7" label="box-folder" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_4ab4b143c3716685e5c015a5294c62de" parent="aspace_6016088f19fc6e359500bc4f166143d7" type="folder">1</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>