<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd"><eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" findaidstatus="completed" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511"><eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-viblbv">viblbv01108</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper type="filing">Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books</titleproper><titleproper>Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books, <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1881-1902</date> <num>Ms.1940.019</num></titleproper><author>John M. Jackson, Archivist</author></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</publisher><p id="logostmt"><extref xlink:actuate="onLoad" xlink:href="https://static.lib.vt.edu/images/logo/lockup-color-347x75.png" xlink:show="embed" xlink:type="simple"/></p><p><date>2020 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</a>)</date></p><address><addressline>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries (0434)</addressline><addressline>560 Drillfield Drive</addressline><addressline>Newman Library, Virginia Tech</addressline><addressline>Blacksburg, Virginia 24061</addressline><addressline>Business Number: 540-231-6308</addressline><addressline>specref@vt.edu</addressline><addressline>URL: <extptr xlink:href="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:show="new" xlink:title="http://spec.lib.vt.edu" xlink:type="simple"/></addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-10-18 07:00:18 -0400</date>.</creation><langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage><descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection">
  <did>
    <repository>
      <corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech</corpname>
    </repository>
    <unittitle>Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books</unittitle>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <corpname authfilenumber="n 92080399" rules="aacr" source="naf">Lobdell Car Wheel Company</corpname>
    </origination>
    <origination label="Creator">
      <persname role="crp" rules="dacs" source="local">Lantz, Jacob W., 1868-1940</persname>
    </origination>
    <unitid>Ms.1940.019</unitid>
    <physdesc altrender="whole">
      <extent altrender="materialtype spaceoccupied">2.9 Cubic Feet</extent>
      <extent altrender="carrier">9 boxes</extent>
    </physdesc>
    <unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1881/1902" type="inclusive">1881-1902</unitdate>
    <abstract id="aspace_8b3bd7a3ea2ac99513c1a956a02faeb1" label="Abstract">This collection contains the records of a Smyth and Wythe County, Virginia furnace and store operations of the Lobdell Car Wheel Company, including customer store accounts, payroll records, and furnace operation reports.</abstract>
    <langmaterial id="aspace_1ebd201f6b5a5e22b8f75d1a1774a00f">The materials in the collection are in English.</langmaterial>
  </did>
  <accessrestrict id="aspace_28e1a57df7eee711821bb0070e61b77d">
    <head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>  </accessrestrict>
  <userestrict id="aspace_6943ba0bbc5c28a5a4186996fd1da7fd">
    <head>Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use</head>
<p>The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. </p><p>Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuareproduction" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/scuareproduction</a>. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: <a href="http://bit.ly/scuapublication" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/scuapublication</a>. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (<a href="mailto:specref@vt.edu">specref@vt.edu</a> or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.</p>  </userestrict>
  <prefercite id="aspace_317942035c71e856ed78740d81e63c44">
    <head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books, Ms1940-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.</p>  </prefercite>
  <acqinfo id="aspace_bf687545ca0ed70d8f5e02f06c302498">
    <head>Source of Acquisition</head>
<p>The Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books were donated to the university in 1939 or 1940 and transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in 1955.</p>  </acqinfo>
  <processinfo id="aspace_e2f456d99d2a67f4241488a27f068c31">
    <head>Processing Information</head>
<p>The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books commenced and was completed in January 2013. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970.</p>  </processinfo>
  <altformavail id="aspace_50a894fd90a2d956e308dbe9908f5fb0">
    <head>Existence and Location of Copies</head>
<p>This collection has been digitized and is <a show="new" href="http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Appalachia/Ms1940-019_LobdellCarBrownhill">available online</a>.</p>  </altformavail>
  <bioghist id="aspace_48d7d05206547e0fe24da32502bbea31">
    <head>Administrative History</head>
<p>The Lobdell Car Wheel Company had its beginnings in 1830, when Jonathon Bonney and Charles Bush established a small foundry in Wilmington, Delaware. By 1867, the year it was incorporated as the Lobdell Car Wheel Company, the business had added partner George Lobdell and become the world's largest manufacturer of wheels for railroad cars.</p><p>White Rock Furnace, located five miles from Rural Retreat and near the head of Cripple Creek in Smyth County, was among the Lobdell Car Wheel Company's operations in Virginia. Built in 1875, and originally known as the Panic Furnace, the White Rock was purchased in 1880 by Lobdell, which also bought Brown Hill Furnace in neighboring Wythe County. The White Rock ceased operation in the early 20th century, when the company found it more cost effective to purchase, rather than mine and manufacture, its iron.</p>  </bioghist>
  <scopecontent id="aspace_c85d633e49d59fa8f32b19b88873c110">
    <head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>This collection contains account books relating to the southwestern Virginia business concerns of the Lobdell Car Wheel Company. Most of the records seem to have originated with the White Rock Furnace in Smyth County. Included are customer account records from the company's store, payroll ledgers, invoices, correspondence, and furnace operation records and reports. Much of the correspondence is addressed directly to Jacob W. Lantz, who managed Lobdell's farm and conducted other business for the company.</p>  </scopecontent>
  <arrangement id="aspace_67d656abdda02925d34c2afb2b2f83ee">
    <head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The collection is arranged by ledger type, then chronologically.</p>  </arrangement>
  <relatedmaterial id="aspace_844dbd03b1921a7b9f142932426842c2">
    <head>Related Archival Materials</head>
<p>See the <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00994.xml" show="new" title="Jacob W. Lantz Papers, Ms1975-003">Jacob W. Lantz Papers, Ms1975-003</a>, also in Special Collections and University Archives.</p>  </relatedmaterial>
  <odd id="aspace_8443196b7fec9fadb478faf406950bed">
    <head>Rights Statement for Archival Description</head>
<p>The guide to the Lobdell Car Wheel Company Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/</a>).</p>  </odd>
  <controlaccess>
    <genreform authfilenumber="gf2017026136" source="rbgenr">Account books</genreform>
    <subject authfilenumber="sh85068191" source="lcsh">Iron foundries -- Virginia</subject>
    <subject source="local">Local/Regional History and Appalachian South</subject>
    <geogname authfilenumber="n84028419" source="lcsh">Smyth County (Va.)</geogname>
    <geogname authfilenumber="n81056548" source="lcsh">Wythe County (Va.)</geogname>
  </controlaccess>
  <dsc><c id="aspace_ref11_990" level="item"><did><unittitle>Store customer accounts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1881/1883" type="inclusive">1881-1883</unitdate><container id="aspace_f15dcc481ecdac0832e4e15dc7ccffcd" label="box" type="box">1</container><container id="aspace_2dbfae1f0362d0eedcea147e62e45da8" parent="aspace_f15dcc481ecdac0832e4e15dc7ccffcd" type="item">1-2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref13_e12" level="item"><did><unittitle>Store customer accounts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1885/1889" type="inclusive">1885-1889</unitdate><container id="aspace_3d1d2c37fa891b9fa7cfae092bed4b5f" label="box" type="box">2</container><container id="aspace_3f61fa2a64e94ba41dac25b772e77218" parent="aspace_3d1d2c37fa891b9fa7cfae092bed4b5f" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref3_pmw" level="item"><did><unittitle>Store customer accounts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1889/1891" type="inclusive">1889-1891</unitdate><container id="aspace_facdc9f16cc9ed78f0202205b7904650" label="box" type="box">3</container><container id="aspace_393a8778bd140040be3599a08699dc30" parent="aspace_facdc9f16cc9ed78f0202205b7904650" type="item">1-2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref4_wp8" level="item"><did><unittitle>Store customer accounts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1891/1894" type="inclusive">1891-1894</unitdate><container id="aspace_76e6ca782d4677868c6f5f24d1240318" label="box" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_5101bc195af911bea943029a54c61c0e" parent="aspace_76e6ca782d4677868c6f5f24d1240318" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref2_giz" level="item"><did><unittitle>White Rock Furnace monthly account balances</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1884/1887" type="inclusive">1884-1887</unitdate><container id="aspace_4c7d4fc54e38520c80877bcfe83851df" label="box" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_dea9d9f495b1b527fc5fc186a914b2c2" parent="aspace_4c7d4fc54e38520c80877bcfe83851df" type="item">2</container></did><scopecontent id="aspace_1782ca727fde2d63749ac9f2c95d17d6"><head>Scope and Content</head><p>This volume also contains store customer accounts, 1888-1889.</p></scopecontent></c><c id="aspace_ref7_xz9" level="item"><did><unittitle>Freight accounts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1888/1893" type="inclusive">1888-1893</unitdate><container id="aspace_aa18003cd27acb765f8b2c825d0acd1c" label="box" type="box">4</container><container id="aspace_b0d1baf00f138310d68f8e816fa6a69e" parent="aspace_aa18003cd27acb765f8b2c825d0acd1c" type="item">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref9_s4w" level="item"><did><unittitle>Store day book</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1882/1883" type="inclusive">1882-1883</unitdate><container id="aspace_01d27fff293e44a66ca13a036c37129b" label="box" type="box">5</container><container id="aspace_ae0de701e39e634f11fd5b3498497f16" parent="aspace_01d27fff293e44a66ca13a036c37129b" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref15_w41" level="item"><did><unittitle>Store day book</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation">May-Oct 1900</unitdate><container id="aspace_4dddb292a5c7261d4706b439d157a076" label="box" type="box">5</container><container id="aspace_99ba72b066edd40c1aa8b39cb368c98c" parent="aspace_4dddb292a5c7261d4706b439d157a076" type="item">2-3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref18_y5f" level="item"><did><unittitle>Incoming correspondence</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1890/1895" type="inclusive">1890-1895</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_ed02492a68c4504a3eaf11ab9e7b8d81">[bound volume]</physdesc><container id="aspace_43680eb76bb08e5073e49d0ea9a38f15" label="box" type="box">6</container><container id="aspace_ed1a02a8830cbf86f38e289d9721ddb1" parent="aspace_43680eb76bb08e5073e49d0ea9a38f15" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref21_c4y" level="item"><did><unittitle>Invoices and receipts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1887/1890" type="inclusive">1887-1890</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_4e5ff840105df99a7afeb6204ecad01f">[bound volume]</physdesc><container id="aspace_ffad91436c41187a39ccce7bb86f1618" label="box" type="box">7</container><container id="aspace_879133fcd59c09b7600aa52863261db9" parent="aspace_ffad91436c41187a39ccce7bb86f1618" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref17_0nr" level="item"><did><unittitle>Invoices and receipts</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1890/1893" type="inclusive">1890-1893</unitdate><physdesc id="aspace_84cfb73eaebe5852328dbd5fb240e4cf">[bound volume]</physdesc><container id="aspace_9c4c72423cbc90990507cf55744d6864" label="box" type="box">8</container><container id="aspace_bcd1fb96b3da32e806109c033f9f2845" parent="aspace_9c4c72423cbc90990507cf55744d6864" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref5_shl" level="item"><did><unittitle>Brown Hill Store inventories and reports</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1881/1883" type="inclusive">1881-1883</unitdate><container id="aspace_0ceea608b59a4074f8df6996730613d0" label="box" type="box">9</container><container id="aspace_d9df841b9fe235893235d975ae64bf5e" parent="aspace_0ceea608b59a4074f8df6996730613d0" type="item">1</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref6_1yk" level="item"><did><unittitle>Labor expenses</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1897/1901" type="inclusive">1897-1901</unitdate><container id="aspace_dafcf14ea234662e9f1c69f9ca168e65" label="box" type="box">9</container><container id="aspace_eb561d42be8f4220cb3c098904d9191f" parent="aspace_dafcf14ea234662e9f1c69f9ca168e65" type="item">2</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref10_yff" level="item"><did><unittitle>Farm and stables payroll records</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1892/1895" type="inclusive">1892-1895</unitdate><container id="aspace_bcc8293faf06dad91dcbb52e97de7c58" label="box" type="box">9</container><container id="aspace_16644208c01c8a008437d710e5b90c30" parent="aspace_bcc8293faf06dad91dcbb52e97de7c58" type="item">3</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref16_r82" level="item"><did><unittitle>White Rock Furnace daily operation reports</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1881/1902" type="inclusive">1881-1902</unitdate><container id="aspace_6ebb95adcc73b42567fe545e45fa5174" label="box" type="box">9</container><container id="aspace_9f48238d41e9e80ba3aab8df9b6f6023" parent="aspace_6ebb95adcc73b42567fe545e45fa5174" type="item">4</container></did></c><c id="aspace_ref23_1ks" level="item"><did><unittitle>White Rock furnace payroll records</unittitle><unitdate datechar="creation" normal="1881/1890" type="inclusive">1881-1890</unitdate><container id="aspace_f7540f8b5270b253deb5dedd8f6476b6" label="box" type="box">9</container><container id="aspace_d7832357b7c5867d351efaae455c94c4" parent="aspace_f7540f8b5270b253deb5dedd8f6476b6" type="item">5</container></did></c></dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>