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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-Vi">PUBLIC "-//Library of Virginia//TEXT (US::Vi::vi05675::A Guide to the Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, 1751-1879)//EN" "vi05675.xml"
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      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1751-1879</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, 1751-1879
<num type="collectionnumber">1156172, 1102396, 1102397
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        <author>Mary Ann Mason
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2022 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved. 
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      <creation>Machine-readable finding aid derived from MARC record, created by Mary Ann Mason, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">09 Feb 2022</date></creation>
      <langusage>Description is in
<language langcode="eng">English
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1751-1879</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Collection numbers:">Barcode number 1156172, 1102396, 1102397
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Mary Ann Mason
</author>
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      <publisher>Library of Virginia
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2022
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          <item>Library of Virginia staff
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">The Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1751-1879
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Collection numbers" encodinganalog="099$a">Barcode numbers 1156172, 1102396, 1102397
</unitid>
      <physloc label="Location">Library of Virginia
</physloc>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a">.45 cu. ft. ; 2 v.
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="110$a">Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court.
</origination>
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    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
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      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
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        <p>There are no restrictions.
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        <head>Use Restrictions
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        <p>There are no restrictions.
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      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, 1751-1879. Local government records collection, Cumberland County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>These records came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from Cumberland County.
</p>
      </acqinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p>Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of King George II. It was formed from Goochland County in 1749. 
</p>

      <p>Estrays were stray livestock found wandering. An inquest was held to determine the value of the livestock in order to reimburse the person who had found and cared for the animal. The report generally includes a physical description of the animal as well as an assessed monetary value.
</p>

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</head>
      <p>Cumberland County (Va.) Estray Records, 1751-1879, contain various loose and bound records giving public notice of valuable, tame animals, either lost or found wandering and presumed escaped from their owners, allowing the owners to reclaim the animals. Enteries generally indicate by whom the animal was taken up, before what justice the person went and when, and the description and appraisement (value) of the animal.  
</p>

<p> The small amount of loose estray records are also housed with records concerning Public Buildings and Grounds, 1751-1874 and the county Overseers of the Poor, 1773-1879. </p>
    </scopecontent>

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