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    <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-Vi">PUBLIC "-//Library of Virginia//TEXT (US::Vi::vi03221::A Guide to the Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, 1750-1861)//EN" "vi03221.xml"
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      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper>A Guide to the Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1750-1861</date></titleproper>
        <subtitle id="sort">Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, 1750-1861
<num type="collectionnumber">1048924, 1048926
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        <author>Bari Helms
</author>
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        <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">© 2010 By The Library of Virginia. All Rights Reserved. 
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  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper>A Guide to the Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1750-1861</date></titleproper>
      <subtitle>A Collection in <lb/>the Library of Virginia
<num type="Barcode numbers:">1048924, 1048926
</num></subtitle>
      <author>Bari Helms
</author>
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      <publisher>Library of Virginia
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      <date type="publication" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2010
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          <label>Processed by:
</label>
          <item>Bari Helms
</item>
        </defitem>
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  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection">
    <runner placement="footer">Library of Virginia
</runner>
    <did>
      <head>Descriptive Summary
</head>
      <repository label="Repository" encodinganalog="852$a">The Library of Virginia
</repository>
      <unittitle label="Title" encodinganalog="245$a">Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, 
<unitdate type="inclusive" label="Date" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1750-1861
</unitdate></unittitle>
      <unitid label="Barcode numbers" encodinganalog="099$a">1048924, 1048926
</unitid>
      <physloc label="Location">Library of Virginia
</physloc>
      <physdesc label="Physical Characteristics" encodinganalog="300$a">.90 cu. ft. (2 boxes)
</physdesc>
      <langmaterial label="Language">
        <language langcode="eng">English
</language>
      </langmaterial>
      <origination label="Collector" encodinganalog="110$a">Montgomery County (Va.) Circuit Court
</origination>
    </did>
    <descgrp type="admininfo">
      <head>Administrative Information
</head>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506$a">
        <head>Access Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
<p>The marriage records found in this collection were returned to Montgomery County (Va.) Circuit Court at the request of the clerk's office on 31 July 2015. They will be returned upon completion of local scanning project. There are no restrictions on the additional records in the collection.
</p>
      </accessrestrict>
      <userestrict encodinganalog="540$a">
        <head>Use Restrictions
</head>
        <p>There are no restrictions.
</p>
      </userestrict>
      <prefercite encodinganalog="524$a">
        <head>Preferred Citation
</head>
        <p>Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, 1750-1861. Local Government Records Collection, Montgomery County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. 
</p>
      </prefercite>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541$a">
        <head>Acquisition Information
</head>
        <p>These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Montgomery County under accession numbers 21387, 23680, and 25277. 
</p>
      </acqinfo>
    </descgrp>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545$a">
      <head>Historical Information
</head>
      <p>Montgomery County was formed from Fincastle County in 1776, and the county court first met on 7 January 1777. Part of Botetourt County was added in 1790. Part of Pulaski County was added in 1842. The county was named for Richard Montgomery, who was killed in the American assault on Quebec late in 1775. 
</p>
      <p>Fincastle County was created from Botetourt County in 1772, and the county court first met on 5 January 1773. Fincastle County became extinct on 31 December 1776 when it was divided to form Montgomery, Washington and Kentucky Counties. The county was named probably for George, Viscount Fincastle, Lord Dunmore's son; for John Murray, fourth earl of Dunmore, Viscount Fincastle; or for the town of Fincastle, Virginia, which was established in 1772 and named for George, Viscount Fincastle.
</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520$a">
      <head>Scope and Content
</head>
      <p>Montgomery County (Va.) Miscellaneous Court Records, 1750-1861, contains the following record types: Election Records, Fiduciary Records, Land Records, Marriage Records, Military and Pension Records, Public Building and Grounds, Road and Bridge Records, School Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, and Wills.
</p>
      <p>The miscellaneous court records include a partial minute book and docket, 1779; Governors' circular letters, 1788-1809; miscellaneous correspondence, 1774-1818; a colonial three pound note; and various receipts and accounts, 1762-1835.</p>
      <p>Election records consist of an 1844 presidential poll for Lafayette precinct.</p>
      <p>Fiduciary Records, 1775-1803, contain settlements of estates, estate papers, and appraisals and appraisements.</p>
      <p>Land records consist of deeds, 1753-1805; entries, 1767-1785; land grants, 1750-1857; depositions concerning surveys conducted along the Kanawa River by Thomas Teas and his capture by Native Americans, 1785; valuations of George Washington's Ohio land, 1775; and surveyor records kept primarily by William Preston, 1776-1793. The survey records of William Preston also includes 1782 and 1783 lists of Preston's property that lists his slaves by name and age.</p>
      <p>Marriage records contain marriage bonds, 1773-1838, and marriage licenses, 1844-1857.</p>
      <p>Military and Pension records include militia allowances, 1785; militia orders, 1795 and 1809; discharge papers, 1777; correspondence, 1773; and salt distributions, 1777.</p>
      <p>Public Buildings and Grounds, 1788-1860, record plans for the building of the county courthouse and jail.</p>
      <p>Road and Bridge records consist of ferry records for 1791.</p>
      <p>School records consist of an account of tuition for indigent children in 1861. Information found in the account includes name of the child, age, name of parent or guardian, date of entrance, attendance record, cost of tuition, what branch of learning each child was engaged in, and names of school books used.</p>
      <p>Tax and Fiscal records contain quitrents, 1755-1774; correspondence, 1784-1786; and account of county levy, 1794.</p>
      <p>Wills are those of William Winston (1772, Hanover County) and Charles Sinclair (undated, North Carolina).</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <descgrp type="add">
      <head>Adjunct Descriptive Data
</head>
      <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544$a">
        <head>Related Material
</head>
        <p>Additional Montgomery County Court Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult <extref xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA183">"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."</extref></p>
      </relatedmaterial>
    </descgrp>
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Index Terms</head>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Corporate Names:</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610$a">Montgomery County (Va.) Circuit Court.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Subjects:</head>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">African Americans--History.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Courthouses--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Estates (Law)--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Land subdivision--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Personal property--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Public buildings--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Public records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slaveholders--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650$a">Slaves--Virginia--Montgomery County.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Geographical Names:</head>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651$a">Montgomery County (Va.)--History.</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Genre and Form Terms:</head>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Deeds--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Election records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Fiduciary records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Land grants--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Land records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Local government records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Marriage bonds--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Marriage licenses--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Marriage records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Military records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Plats--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Receipts--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Road and bridge records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">School records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Tax and fiscal records--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655$a">Wills--Virginia--Montgomery County.</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
  </archdesc>
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