- Washington and Lee University and Regional Virginia History Research Collection, 1609/20163
- Alumni and VMI certificates and citations collection, 1860/20132
- James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/19932
- Oscar B. Barker, Jr. Collection, 1890/1974, bulk 1920/19352
- Academic Departments - Record Group 91
- Administration records collection, 1776/19761
- Campbell Family Papers, 1843/19501
- Ed Whaley's Master's Hood, 19491
- Fitzgerald Flournoy papers, 1912/19631
- Fortnightly Club Papers, 1900/20151
- Frank J. Gilliam Papers, 1914/19641
- Frank Parsons papers, 1891/19991
- Freeman Hansford Hart Collection, 1910/19651
- Harrison Kinney Papers, 1945/19491
- Henry Louis Smith Papers, 1888/1951, bulk 1912/19401