- James Graham Leyburn collection, 1902/19932
- John Grier Varner Papers, 1905/1978, bulk 1926/19781
- Leslie Cheek, Jr. Personal Papers (SC-02), 1931/19931
- Letitia Pate Evans Papers, 1947/19921
- Lexington, Virginia, 1818/19911
- Louise Herreshoff Papers, 1867/19771
- Maps, 1890/19501
- Mary Paxton Barclay Papers, 1938/19511
- Matriculation Books, 1805/19711
- McCormick Family Collection, 1914/19631
- Museums at Washington and Lee records, 1649/20161
- News Office records, 1905/20071
- Norman Franklin Lord Papers, 1946/2000, bulk 1970/20001
- Ollinger Crenshaw Correspondence, 1939/19691
- Ollinger Crenshaw Papers, 1946/19681