- Alexander Sterrett Paxton Papers, 1858/1959, bulk 1861/18651
- Anderson Family papers, 1755/19581
- Barbara Cary Johnston Willard Scrapbook, 1800/20061
- Effinger School Collection, 1909/20111
- Home Demonstration Clubs Papers, 1923/2010, bulk 1960/19891
- Hotinger family photographs, 1930/19601
- Ironmasters, 1930/19561
- Land Grants, 1749/19851
- Lexington, Virginia, 1818/19912
- Maps, 1890/19501
- Native Americans, 1872/19881
- Paxton Family collection, 1847/2023, bulk 1900/19801
- Photographs of Rice Hotinger Home, 1915/19601
- Rapp family papers, 1880/20041
- Rice Hotinger ledger and papers, 1931/19711