- Abraham Lincoln Collection, 1860/19651
- Academic Departments - Record Group 95
- Ackerly Family Papers13
- Administration records collection, 1776/19764
- African American Family photograph album, 1910/19602
- African and African American photograph collection, 1850/19452
- Alexander Sterrett Paxton Papers, 1858/1959, bulk 1861/18652
- Alexander, Fultz, and Willson Families Collection, 1770/19701
- Allen Wesley Moger Correspondence, 1943/19451
- Anderson Family papers, 1755/19588
- Ann Norvell Otey Scott Papers, 1920/19481
- Anne McClung Collection, 1844/19663
- Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities papers, 1935/19712
- Barbara Cary Johnston Willard Scrapbook, 1800/20061
- Ben Benson Collection, 1789/20151