- African and African American photograph collection, 1850/19451
- Agnes Smith (1906-1994), Author, Correspondence, Manuscripts, and Publications, 1920/19701
- Agnes Smith (1906-1994), Author, Literary Manuscripts, 1930/19701
- Agnes Wullenwaber Diary, 1938/19422
- Agricultural Extension Service Records, 1914/19801
- Al Gross Papers, 1909/20004
- Alan Clarke Railroad Research Papers, 1861/201232
- Albemarle County Medical Society records, 1933/20152
- Albemarle Garden Club Papers
1938-19871
- Albert D. Davis papers, 1930/19521
- Albert E. Garrett, Jr. scrapbook, 1927/19741
- Albert Frederick Wilson papers, 1840/19342
- Albert J. Wasserman Papers, 1925/20034
- Albert L. Sturm Papers, 1904/198816
- Albert M. Brown Collection, 1930/19386