- Abraham Lincoln Collection, 1860/19651
- Administration records collection, 1776/19761
- African American Family photograph album, 1910/19601
- African and African American photograph collection, 1850/19451
- Alexander Sterrett Paxton Papers, 1858/1959, bulk 1861/18651
- Alexander, Fultz, and Willson Families Collection, 1770/19701
- Alphin Family Photographs, 1870/19301
- Anderson Family papers, 1755/19581
- Ann Norvell Otey Scott Papers, 1920/19481
- Anne McClung Collection, 1844/19661
- Baer Family Papers, 1744/19291
- Barbara Cary Johnston Willard Scrapbook, 1800/20061
- Ben Benson Collection, 1789/20151
- Ben Sherman Collection, 1915/19761
- Board of Trustees records, 1774/19661