- Alexander Sterrett Paxton Papers, 1858/1959, bulk 1861/18651
- Anderson Family papers, 1755/19581
- Barbara Cary Johnston Willard Scrapbook, 1800/20061
- Effinger School Collection, 1909/20111
- Fix Family Papers, 1830/19241
- Glasgow Family Correspondence, 1846/19451
- Glasgow Family Papers, 1858/19261
- John F. Swayne Papers, 1867/1935, bulk 1867/18691
- Land Grants, 1749/19851
- Land Surveys, 1815/19431
- Lexington, Virginia, 1818/19911
- Maps, 1890/19501
- McCown Family Papers, 1811/19171
- Native Americans, 1872/19881
- Paxton Family collection, 1847/2023, bulk 1900/19801