{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Union+University\u0026view=list","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Union+University\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Union+University\u0026page=192\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":192,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1918,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00009_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"14 k gold class ring, snapshot photos, certificate, poster","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00009_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00009_c01","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00009_c01"],"id":"virvu_virvu00009_c01","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00009","_root_":"virvu_virvu00009","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00009","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00009","parent_ssim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00009"],"title_filing_ssi":"14 k gold class ring, snapshot photos,\n               certificate, poster","title_ssm":["14 k gold class ring, snapshot photos, certificate, poster"],"title_tesim":["14 k gold class ring, snapshot photos, certificate, poster"],"normalized_title_ssm":["14 k gold class ring, snapshot photos, certificate, poster"],"text":["14 k gold class ring, snapshot photos, certificate, poster","William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"containers_ssim":["Box 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00009","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00009","_root_":"virvu_virvu00009","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00009","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00009.xml","title_ssm":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"title_tesim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"text":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989","MS-0012","2 linear\n         feet","There are no restrictions.","Collection is arranged chronologically.","William Henderson Johnson, M.D., was a medical doctor for\n         more than 50 years, first in private practice in Cape Charles,\n         Virginia, (1929-1942) then in public health in Philadelphia\n         (1942-1979). He graduated from Virginia Union University in\n         1924, having completed his high school education and a\n         bachelor's degree. He was born in Philadelphia in 1901, but\n         was sent to the Tidewater Boarding School for his early\n         education. After college, Johnson attended Meherry Medical\n         College and later received a degree in public health at the\n         University of Pennsylvania. He was a member of the VUU Board\n         of Trustees, the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity and was vice\n         president of the national Alumni Association. He was a charter\n         member of the African American DelMarVa Medical Society, and\n         helped establish the Tidewater Institute, a school for African\n         Americans during segregation. He wrote his autobiography,\n         \"Pathways of a Twentieth Century Traveler,\" in 1988. He was\n         married and had one daughter, Barbara Williams of Memphis,\n         Tenn., who donated these materials to VUU. Dr. Johnson died in\n         1989.","Collection processed in 2001-2002.","This collection contains biographical ocuments,\n         correspondence, news clippings, photos, real estate documents\n         and miscellaneous items.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"collection_ssim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection \n \n 1919-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-0012"],"unitid_tesim":["MS-0012"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"creator_ssm":["William Henderson\n         Johnson"],"creator_ssim":["William Henderson\n         Johnson"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was given to the department by Mr. Johson's\n            daughter Babara J. Williams."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2 linear\n         feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Henderson Johnson, M.D., was a medical doctor for\n         more than 50 years, first in private practice in Cape Charles,\n         Virginia, (1929-1942) then in public health in Philadelphia\n         (1942-1979). He graduated from Virginia Union University in\n         1924, having completed his high school education and a\n         bachelor's degree. He was born in Philadelphia in 1901, but\n         was sent to the Tidewater Boarding School for his early\n         education. After college, Johnson attended Meherry Medical\n         College and later received a degree in public health at the\n         University of Pennsylvania. He was a member of the VUU Board\n         of Trustees, the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity and was vice\n         president of the national Alumni Association. He was a charter\n         member of the African American DelMarVa Medical Society, and\n         helped establish the Tidewater Institute, a school for African\n         Americans during segregation. He wrote his autobiography,\n         \"Pathways of a Twentieth Century Traveler,\" in 1988. He was\n         married and had one daughter, Barbara Williams of Memphis,\n         Tenn., who donated these materials to VUU. Dr. Johnson died in\n         1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Henderson Johnson, M.D., was a medical doctor for\n         more than 50 years, first in private practice in Cape Charles,\n         Virginia, (1929-1942) then in public health in Philadelphia\n         (1942-1979). He graduated from Virginia Union University in\n         1924, having completed his high school education and a\n         bachelor's degree. He was born in Philadelphia in 1901, but\n         was sent to the Tidewater Boarding School for his early\n         education. After college, Johnson attended Meherry Medical\n         College and later received a degree in public health at the\n         University of Pennsylvania. He was a member of the VUU Board\n         of Trustees, the Phi Beta Sigma fraternity and was vice\n         president of the national Alumni Association. He was a charter\n         member of the African American DelMarVa Medical Society, and\n         helped establish the Tidewater Institute, a school for African\n         Americans during segregation. He wrote his autobiography,\n         \"Pathways of a Twentieth Century Traveler,\" in 1988. He was\n         married and had one daughter, Barbara Williams of Memphis,\n         Tenn., who donated these materials to VUU. Dr. Johnson died in\n         1989."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Henderson Johnson Collection, MS-0012, Archives\n            and Special Collections Department, L. Douglas Wilder\n            Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Henderson Johnson Collection, MS-0012, Archives\n            and Special Collections Department, L. Douglas Wilder\n            Library, Virginia Union University"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed in 2001-2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed in 2001-2002."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains biographical ocuments,\n         correspondence, news clippings, photos, real estate documents\n         and miscellaneous items.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains biographical ocuments,\n         correspondence, news clippings, photos, real estate documents\n         and miscellaneous items."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00009_c01"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c01","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"1867","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00004_c01_c01"],"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00004","virvu_virvu00004_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1867","title_ssm":["1867"],"title_tesim":["1867"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867"],"text":["1867","1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d.","Box-folder 1:1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":2,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"containers_ssim":["Box-folder 1:1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c01"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"1867-1899","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal documents. The records described here constitute the extant records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. 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Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c02","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"1868","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00004_c01_c02"],"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00004","virvu_virvu00004_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1868","title_ssm":["1868"],"title_tesim":["1868"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1868"],"text":["1868","1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d.","Box-folder 1:2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":3,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"containers_ssim":["Box-folder 1:2"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. 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This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. 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It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. 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In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. 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It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c03"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c04","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"1870","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c04","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00004_c01_c04"],"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c04","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00004","virvu_virvu00004_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1870","title_ssm":["1870"],"title_tesim":["1870"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1870"],"text":["1870","1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d.","Box-folder 1:4"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":5,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"containers_ssim":["Box-folder 1:4"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c04"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c05","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"1871","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c05","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00004_c01_c05"],"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c05","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00004","virvu_virvu00004_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1871","title_ssm":["1871"],"title_tesim":["1871"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1871"],"text":["1871","1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d.","Box-folder 1:5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":6,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"containers_ssim":["Box-folder 1:5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#4","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c05"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c06","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"1872","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c06","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00004_c01_c06"],"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c06","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00004","virvu_virvu00004_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1872","title_ssm":["1872"],"title_tesim":["1872"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1872"],"text":["1872","1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d.","Box-folder 1:6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":7,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"containers_ssim":["Box-folder 1:6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#5","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":42,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c06"}},{"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c07","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"1873","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virvu_virvu00004_c01_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c07","ref_ssm":["virvu_virvu00004_c01_c07"],"id":"virvu_virvu00004_c01_c07","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004_c01","parent_ssim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["virvu_virvu00004","virvu_virvu00004_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"1873","title_ssm":["1873"],"title_tesim":["1873"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1873"],"text":["1873","1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d.","Box-folder 1:7"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["1867-1899","Correspondence \n 1867-1900, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":8,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"containers_ssim":["Box-folder 1:7"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:07.053Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_ssi":"virvu_virvu00004","_root_":"virvu_virvu00004","_nest_parent_":"virvu_virvu00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vuu/virvu00004.xml","title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1867-1899"],"text":["1867-1899","AR-0008","There are no restrictions.","The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.","The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. 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It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. 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In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.","Most of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.","For more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         A history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.Ellison, John Malcus, ed. \n         A century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.Fisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         Virginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.Reynolds, Mary C. \n         Baptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["1867-1899"],"collection_ssim":["1867-1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["AR-0008"],"unitid_tesim":["AR-0008"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Union University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Union University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The arrangement of the collection is essentially\n         chronological."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Theological Institute in Washington, D.C.\n         established a campus in Richmond, Virginia in 1867 under the\n         auspices of the American Baptist Home Mission Society (ABHMS).\n         Headed by Dr. Nathaniel Colver, the school leased the former\n         slave pen known as Lumpkins' Jail, located in the Shockoe\n         section of Richmond. In September of 1868, the Reverend\n         Charles H. Corey took over the school and in January of the\n         following year, the school was renamed the Colver Institute.\n         In January 1870, the Colver Institute moved to the United\n         States Hotel on the corner of Main and 19th Streets (known as\n         the Union Hotel until 1853) with financial help from the\n         Freedman's Bureau. On 10 February 1876 the school was\n         incorporated by the Virginia general assembly as the Richmond\n         Institute. The last name change came in 1886 when the school\n         was renamed the Richmond Theological Seminary. It remained\n         such until it merged with Wayland Seminary (located in\n         Washington, D.C.) in 1899 and became Virginia Union University\n         at its present site at the corner of Brook Road and Lombardy\n         Street."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Theological Seminary, Accession\n            # AR-0008, Archives and Special Collections Department, L.\n            Douglas Wilder Library, Virginia Union University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the school's early records have not survived. This\n         is most likely a result of storage problems such as fires and\n         floods on campus. Others were possibly removed by departing\n         administrators and faculty who viewed them as personal\n         documents. The records described here constitute the extant\n         records of the school from its founding in 1867 until its\n         merger in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information on the University's early history, see\n         the following books: Corey, Charles H. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA history of the Richmond Theological\n         Seminary, with reminiscences of thirty years' work among the\n         colored people of the South.\u003c/title\u003eEllison, John Malcus, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA century of service to education and\n         religion: Virginia Union University, 1865-\n         1965.\u003c/title\u003eFisher, Miles Mark, ed. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia Union University and some of\n         her achievements: Twenty-fifth anniversary,\n         1899-1924.\u003c/title\u003eReynolds, Mary C. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptist missionary pioneers among\n         Negroes: sketches.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of the school's early records have not survived. 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