{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+State+University\u0026page=1390\u0026view=list","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+State+University\u0026page=1389\u0026view=list","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+State+University\u0026page=1391\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+State+University\u0026page=1412\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1390,"next_page":1391,"prev_page":1389,"total_pages":1412,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":13890,"total_count":14112,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c120","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Gloria T.- Moton: Williams, Gloria T.- Moton","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c120#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c120","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c120"],"id":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c120","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060","_root_":"vipets_vipets00060","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00060","vipets_vipets00060_c04","vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00060","vipets_vipets00060_c04","vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","Series IV: The Office of the Superintendent","Sub-Series D: Personal Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","Series IV: The Office of the Superintendent","Sub-Series D: Personal Files"],"text":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","Series IV: The Office of the Superintendent","Sub-Series D: Personal Files","Williams, Gloria T.- Moton: Williams, Gloria T.- Moton","box-folder 27:36"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Gloria T.- Moton\n","title_ssm":["Williams, Gloria T.- Moton: Williams, Gloria T.- Moton"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Gloria T.- Moton: Williams, Gloria T.- Moton"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Gloria T.- Moton: Williams, Gloria T.- Moton"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":469,"containers_ssim":["box-folder 27:36"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#119","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:07.109Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00060","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060","_root_":"vipets_vipets00060","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00060","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00060.xml","title_ssm":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"title_tesim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"text":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","ca. 50,000 Pieces","Collection is open to research.\n","Series I. Board of Trustees Minutes, Correspondence and Governance 1963-1967 Boxes # 1-3\n","Sub-Series A. Minutes Box # 1 The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts\nto acquire funds, equipment, and the approval of a curriculum.\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 1-3 Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School\nAssociation.\n","Series II. The Office of the Treasurer/Secretary Boxes # 4-7 The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all\ndonated and loaned equipment.\n","Series III. Office of the Business Manager Boxes # 8-17B The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n","Series IV. Office of the Superintendent Boxes # 18-29 Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Sub-Series A. Memo's and Correspondence Boxes# 18-19 -Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 20-22 General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n","Sub-Series C. Correspondence by folder heading Boxes # 23-24 Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n","Sub-Series D. Personal Files Boxes # 25-27 Correspondence, Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n","Sub-Series E. Exit Interviews Box # 28 Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n","Sub-Series F. Student Evaluation Box # 29 Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n","Series V. Administrative Offices of the Free School system Boxes # 30-33\n","Sub-Series A. The Principals Office Boxes # 30-31 The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office\nCorrespondence maintained by the Principal, is arranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the\nproblems of running a high school on a day-to-day basis.\n","Sub-Series B. Department Correspondence Box # 32 Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n","Sub-Series C. Department Reports Box # 33 Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for\nthe school year 1965 to 1965.\n","Series VI. Literary Box # 33A\n","Sub-Series A. Reports Box # 33A These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there\nare also a number of progress reports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n","Sub-Series B. Speeches Box # 33A Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n","Sub-Series C. Writings Box # 33A Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n","Series VII. Office of Pupil Personnel Boxes # 34-48 Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the\noffice of Pupil Personnel Services was established. The director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n","Sub-Series A. Correspondence Boxes # 34-35 Correspondence with heads of the units reporting to the director of student personnel.\n","Sub-Series B. Lunch, Daily Reports Boxes # 36-41A Applications for free lunch, menu's for each day\n","Sub-Series C. Absentees Box # 42 These were required statistics maintained for the state. list of each student's attendance.\n","Sub-Series D. Attendance Boxes # 43-45 list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n","Sub-Series E. School Monthly Reports Box # 46 Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n","Sub-Series F. Transportation, Students Box # 47 It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance\nrecords.\n","Sub-Series G. Special Education Box # 47 Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n","Sub-Series H. Clothing Box # 48 Applicants from families for clothing assistance, arranged in alphabetical order.Restricted.\n","Series VIII. Teachers Records Boxes # 49-53\n","Sub-Series A. Grade Sheets Box # 49\n","Sub-Series B. Grade Books Boxes # 50-52\n","Sub-Series C. Text Books Box # 53\n","Sub-Series D. Summer Recreational Schedules Box # 53\n","Series VIV. Student Records Boxes # 54-63 Restricted\n","Sub-Series A. Pupil Registration Cards Boxes # 54-59\n","Sub-series B. Standardized test Boxes # 60-62\n","Sub-Series C. Transcripts Boxes 63-106\n","Series X. Photographs Box # 107\n","Sub-Series A. Admin Photographs of instructors and administratorsistrative Staff Box # 107\n","Sub-Series B. Robert Kennedy's visit to Prince Edward County Box # 107 Photographs of the program held in Prince Edward County attended by the Attorney General.\n","Series XI. Printed Boxes # 107-109\n","Sub-Series A. Yearbooks Box # 107 The Eagle\n","Sub-Series B. Newsletters Box # 107 The Moton Eagle The Branch # 2 Informer vol 1-4\n","Sub-Series C. The Story of Prince Edward Free School Box # 107 A publication commissioned by the Free School in 1964\n","Sub-Series D. Programs Box # 108 Plays, programs, and other events sponsored by the Free School Association, local P.T.A and The library club.\n","Sub-Series E. Prince Edward County Pamphlet Box # 108 Pamphlet printed by the Washington Post No Date\n","Sub-Series F. News clippings Box # 108 Clippings from various newspapers and magazines concerning Prince Edward County.\n","Sub-Series G. Office Supplies Box # 109 Envelopes, Stationary used by the Prince Edward County Free School\n","Alphabetically\n","The small south side county of Prince Edward had by 1963 become both a natural and international embarrassment. The county was one of five locales, which came to be called Brown v. The Board of Education\nTopeca, Kansas.The State of Virginia responded to the Supreme Court decision with what came to be called massive resistance.\n","In 1959 the Supreme Court of Virginia struck down Virginia's massive resistance laws. Public school systems throughout Virginia began to implement various programs to comply with the 1954 decision, the county\nof Prince Edward opted to close all public schools to prevent integration.\n","From 1959 until 1964, there were no public schools operating in Prince Edward County. In 1963 the Kennedy administration (mainly Robert Kennedy) brought the power of the Federal Government into the debacle in\nPrince Edward County.\n","The Federal Government and the United States Justice Department came to an agreement with the State of Virginia to reopen the Prince Edward County Public Schools as soon as possible. It became apparent very\nquickly that the previous four years had taken a heavy toll on both school facilities and students.\n","Because of the absence of public education, it was thought that a transitional school was neccessary until the public schools would reopen. The Free School was a result of cooperation between the Prince Edward\nCounty Public School and the Free School Association, which was formed in the summer of 1963. For a period of one year, the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees took the place of the Prince Edward\nCounty School Board.\n","According to \"The Story of the Prince Edward County Free School\" \"A former Governor of Virginia, Colgate W. Darden, Jr., served as chairman of a six-man, biracial board of trustees composed of leading educators\nof the state who were to govern the new system's program. The other trustees who agreed to serve at the request of Governeor Harrison were Dr. Fred C. Cole, President of Washington and Lee University; Dr. Robert\nP. Daniel, President of Virginia State College; Dr. Thomas H. Henderson, President of Virginia Union University; Dr. Earl H, McClenney, President of St. Pauls College, and Dr. F.D.G. Ribble, retired dean of the\nUniversity of Virginia Law School. A New York Educator, Dr. Neil V. Sullivan, who had attained success with the most modern educational methods including non-graded instruction, was employed as school\nsuperintendent.\" The Board of Trustees were able to raise more than one million dollars to support the Free School Association during it's existance. The Free School was in existance for only one year 1964-1965.\n","The Prince Edward County (VA) Free School Association Papers document one aspect of Virginia's Massive Resistance to public school integration. Minutes, correspondence, reports, financial records, teachers and\nstudent records, vividly show the damage done to the African American Community during the time frame 1959-1963.\n"," The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts to acquire funds, equipment,\nand the approval of a curriculum.\n"," Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School Association.\n"," The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all donated and loaned equipment.\n"," The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n"," Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n"," General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n"," Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n"," Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n"," Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n"," Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n"," The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office Correspondence maintained by the Principal, is\narranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the problems of running a high school on a day-to-day\nbasis.\n"," Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n"," Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for the school year 1965 to 1965.\n"," These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there are also a number of progress\nreports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n"," Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n"," Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n"," It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance records.\n"," Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n"," Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the office of Pupil Personnel Services was established.\nThe director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n"," Final grade sheets from the Prince Edward County Free School teaching faculty. Restricted\n"," Grade books maintained by the teaching faculty of the Prince Edward Free School Association. Restricted\n"," Book files used by the teachers in the Free School. There are also included list of recommended books for certain subjects. Arranged by grade level.\n"," The schools and grounds were made available for students to use during the summer months when they were not in school. This sub-series documents those people who were assigned or agreed to work as supervisors\nfor this program.\n"," Gates reading survey, the Stanford Achievement, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, The Chuazz nonverbal standardized (Student from Michigan State) Administrated Stanford and Metropolitan Test).Restrictions apply\n"," Student enrolled in the Prince Edward County Free School from 1963-1964. Restrictions Apply\n"," Documents printed by the Prince Edward County Free School Association. There are also a number of other items which were collected by the Free School Administrators.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Between the years 1959 and 1963, there were no public schools in Prince Edward County, Virginia. After five long years the County and State allowed Prince Edwards schools to reopen.\nBecause the black children of the county had no school during this period of time (the white students attended an all white academy) it was thought best to organize a free school which would pave the way for\nhundreds of young children to return to school after a five year absence. The Prince Edward County, Virginia (free school) papers are the records of that effort. The papers contain correspondence, reports,\nphotographs and other items, which document this sad period in Virginia History.\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"acqinfo_ssim":["A gift from the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 50,000 Pieces"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Board of Trustees Minutes, Correspondence and Governance 1963-1967 Boxes # 1-3\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Minutes Box # 1 The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts\nto acquire funds, equipment, and the approval of a curriculum.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 1-3 Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School\nAssociation.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. The Office of the Treasurer/Secretary Boxes # 4-7 The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all\ndonated and loaned equipment.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Office of the Business Manager Boxes # 8-17B The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Office of the Superintendent Boxes # 18-29 Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Memo's and Correspondence Boxes# 18-19 -Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 20-22 General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Correspondence by folder heading Boxes # 23-24 Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Personal Files Boxes # 25-27 Correspondence, Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series E. Exit Interviews Box # 28 Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series F. Student Evaluation Box # 29 Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Administrative Offices of the Free School system Boxes # 30-33\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. The Principals Office Boxes # 30-31 The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office\nCorrespondence maintained by the Principal, is arranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the\nproblems of running a high school on a day-to-day basis.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Department Correspondence Box # 32 Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Department Reports Box # 33 Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for\nthe school year 1965 to 1965.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Literary Box # 33A\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Reports Box # 33A These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there\nare also a number of progress reports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Speeches Box # 33A Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Writings Box # 33A Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Office of Pupil Personnel Boxes # 34-48 Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the\noffice of Pupil Personnel Services was established. The director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Correspondence Boxes # 34-35 Correspondence with heads of the units reporting to the director of student personnel.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Lunch, Daily Reports Boxes # 36-41A Applications for free lunch, menu's for each day\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Absentees Box # 42 These were required statistics maintained for the state. list of each student's attendance.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Attendance Boxes # 43-45 list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series E. School Monthly Reports Box # 46 Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series F. Transportation, Students Box # 47 It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance\nrecords.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series G. Special Education Box # 47 Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series H. Clothing Box # 48 Applicants from families for clothing assistance, arranged in alphabetical order.Restricted.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Teachers Records Boxes # 49-53\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Grade Sheets Box # 49\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Grade Books Boxes # 50-52\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Text Books Box # 53\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Summer Recreational Schedules Box # 53\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIV. Student Records Boxes # 54-63 Restricted\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Pupil Registration Cards Boxes # 54-59\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series B. Standardized test Boxes # 60-62\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Transcripts Boxes 63-106\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Photographs Box # 107\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Admin Photographs of instructors and administratorsistrative Staff Box # 107\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Robert Kennedy's visit to Prince Edward County Box # 107 Photographs of the program held in Prince Edward County attended by the Attorney General.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Printed Boxes # 107-109\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Yearbooks Box # 107 The Eagle\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Newsletters Box # 107 The Moton Eagle The Branch # 2 Informer vol 1-4\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. The Story of Prince Edward Free School Box # 107 A publication commissioned by the Free School in 1964\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Programs Box # 108 Plays, programs, and other events sponsored by the Free School Association, local P.T.A and The library club.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series E. Prince Edward County Pamphlet Box # 108 Pamphlet printed by the Washington Post No Date\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series F. News clippings Box # 108 Clippings from various newspapers and magazines concerning Prince Edward County.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series G. Office Supplies Box # 109 Envelopes, Stationary used by the Prince Edward County Free School\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Board of Trustees Minutes, Correspondence and Governance 1963-1967 Boxes # 1-3\n","Sub-Series A. Minutes Box # 1 The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts\nto acquire funds, equipment, and the approval of a curriculum.\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 1-3 Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School\nAssociation.\n","Series II. The Office of the Treasurer/Secretary Boxes # 4-7 The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all\ndonated and loaned equipment.\n","Series III. Office of the Business Manager Boxes # 8-17B The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n","Series IV. Office of the Superintendent Boxes # 18-29 Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Sub-Series A. Memo's and Correspondence Boxes# 18-19 -Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 20-22 General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n","Sub-Series C. Correspondence by folder heading Boxes # 23-24 Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n","Sub-Series D. Personal Files Boxes # 25-27 Correspondence, Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n","Sub-Series E. Exit Interviews Box # 28 Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n","Sub-Series F. Student Evaluation Box # 29 Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n","Series V. Administrative Offices of the Free School system Boxes # 30-33\n","Sub-Series A. The Principals Office Boxes # 30-31 The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office\nCorrespondence maintained by the Principal, is arranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the\nproblems of running a high school on a day-to-day basis.\n","Sub-Series B. Department Correspondence Box # 32 Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n","Sub-Series C. Department Reports Box # 33 Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for\nthe school year 1965 to 1965.\n","Series VI. Literary Box # 33A\n","Sub-Series A. Reports Box # 33A These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there\nare also a number of progress reports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n","Sub-Series B. Speeches Box # 33A Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n","Sub-Series C. Writings Box # 33A Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n","Series VII. Office of Pupil Personnel Boxes # 34-48 Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the\noffice of Pupil Personnel Services was established. The director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n","Sub-Series A. Correspondence Boxes # 34-35 Correspondence with heads of the units reporting to the director of student personnel.\n","Sub-Series B. Lunch, Daily Reports Boxes # 36-41A Applications for free lunch, menu's for each day\n","Sub-Series C. Absentees Box # 42 These were required statistics maintained for the state. list of each student's attendance.\n","Sub-Series D. Attendance Boxes # 43-45 list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n","Sub-Series E. School Monthly Reports Box # 46 Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n","Sub-Series F. Transportation, Students Box # 47 It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance\nrecords.\n","Sub-Series G. Special Education Box # 47 Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n","Sub-Series H. Clothing Box # 48 Applicants from families for clothing assistance, arranged in alphabetical order.Restricted.\n","Series VIII. Teachers Records Boxes # 49-53\n","Sub-Series A. Grade Sheets Box # 49\n","Sub-Series B. Grade Books Boxes # 50-52\n","Sub-Series C. Text Books Box # 53\n","Sub-Series D. Summer Recreational Schedules Box # 53\n","Series VIV. Student Records Boxes # 54-63 Restricted\n","Sub-Series A. Pupil Registration Cards Boxes # 54-59\n","Sub-series B. Standardized test Boxes # 60-62\n","Sub-Series C. Transcripts Boxes 63-106\n","Series X. Photographs Box # 107\n","Sub-Series A. Admin Photographs of instructors and administratorsistrative Staff Box # 107\n","Sub-Series B. Robert Kennedy's visit to Prince Edward County Box # 107 Photographs of the program held in Prince Edward County attended by the Attorney General.\n","Series XI. Printed Boxes # 107-109\n","Sub-Series A. Yearbooks Box # 107 The Eagle\n","Sub-Series B. Newsletters Box # 107 The Moton Eagle The Branch # 2 Informer vol 1-4\n","Sub-Series C. The Story of Prince Edward Free School Box # 107 A publication commissioned by the Free School in 1964\n","Sub-Series D. Programs Box # 108 Plays, programs, and other events sponsored by the Free School Association, local P.T.A and The library club.\n","Sub-Series E. Prince Edward County Pamphlet Box # 108 Pamphlet printed by the Washington Post No Date\n","Sub-Series F. News clippings Box # 108 Clippings from various newspapers and magazines concerning Prince Edward County.\n","Sub-Series G. Office Supplies Box # 109 Envelopes, Stationary used by the Prince Edward County Free School\n","Alphabetically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe small south side county of Prince Edward had by 1963 become both a natural and international embarrassment. The county was one of five locales, which came to be called Brown v. The Board of Education\nTopeca, Kansas.The State of Virginia responded to the Supreme Court decision with what came to be called massive resistance.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 the Supreme Court of Virginia struck down Virginia's massive resistance laws. Public school systems throughout Virginia began to implement various programs to comply with the 1954 decision, the county\nof Prince Edward opted to close all public schools to prevent integration.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1959 until 1964, there were no public schools operating in Prince Edward County. In 1963 the Kennedy administration (mainly Robert Kennedy) brought the power of the Federal Government into the debacle in\nPrince Edward County.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Government and the United States Justice Department came to an agreement with the State of Virginia to reopen the Prince Edward County Public Schools as soon as possible. It became apparent very\nquickly that the previous four years had taken a heavy toll on both school facilities and students.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the absence of public education, it was thought that a transitional school was neccessary until the public schools would reopen. The Free School was a result of cooperation between the Prince Edward\nCounty Public School and the Free School Association, which was formed in the summer of 1963. For a period of one year, the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees took the place of the Prince Edward\nCounty School Board.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccording to \"The Story of the Prince Edward County Free School\" \"A former Governor of Virginia, Colgate W. Darden, Jr., served as chairman of a six-man, biracial board of trustees composed of leading educators\nof the state who were to govern the new system's program. The other trustees who agreed to serve at the request of Governeor Harrison were Dr. Fred C. Cole, President of Washington and Lee University; Dr. Robert\nP. Daniel, President of Virginia State College; Dr. Thomas H. Henderson, President of Virginia Union University; Dr. Earl H, McClenney, President of St. Pauls College, and Dr. F.D.G. Ribble, retired dean of the\nUniversity of Virginia Law School. A New York Educator, Dr. Neil V. Sullivan, who had attained success with the most modern educational methods including non-graded instruction, was employed as school\nsuperintendent.\" The Board of Trustees were able to raise more than one million dollars to support the Free School Association during it's existance. The Free School was in existance for only one year 1964-1965.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The small south side county of Prince Edward had by 1963 become both a natural and international embarrassment. The county was one of five locales, which came to be called Brown v. The Board of Education\nTopeca, Kansas.The State of Virginia responded to the Supreme Court decision with what came to be called massive resistance.\n","In 1959 the Supreme Court of Virginia struck down Virginia's massive resistance laws. Public school systems throughout Virginia began to implement various programs to comply with the 1954 decision, the county\nof Prince Edward opted to close all public schools to prevent integration.\n","From 1959 until 1964, there were no public schools operating in Prince Edward County. In 1963 the Kennedy administration (mainly Robert Kennedy) brought the power of the Federal Government into the debacle in\nPrince Edward County.\n","The Federal Government and the United States Justice Department came to an agreement with the State of Virginia to reopen the Prince Edward County Public Schools as soon as possible. It became apparent very\nquickly that the previous four years had taken a heavy toll on both school facilities and students.\n","Because of the absence of public education, it was thought that a transitional school was neccessary until the public schools would reopen. The Free School was a result of cooperation between the Prince Edward\nCounty Public School and the Free School Association, which was formed in the summer of 1963. For a period of one year, the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees took the place of the Prince Edward\nCounty School Board.\n","According to \"The Story of the Prince Edward County Free School\" \"A former Governor of Virginia, Colgate W. Darden, Jr., served as chairman of a six-man, biracial board of trustees composed of leading educators\nof the state who were to govern the new system's program. The other trustees who agreed to serve at the request of Governeor Harrison were Dr. Fred C. Cole, President of Washington and Lee University; Dr. Robert\nP. Daniel, President of Virginia State College; Dr. Thomas H. Henderson, President of Virginia Union University; Dr. Earl H, McClenney, President of St. Pauls College, and Dr. F.D.G. Ribble, retired dean of the\nUniversity of Virginia Law School. A New York Educator, Dr. Neil V. Sullivan, who had attained success with the most modern educational methods including non-graded instruction, was employed as school\nsuperintendent.\" The Board of Trustees were able to raise more than one million dollars to support the Free School Association during it's existance. The Free School was in existance for only one year 1964-1965.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[A Guide To The Papers of The Prince Edward County Free School], Accession #[1969-38 ], Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[A Guide To The Papers of The Prince Edward County Free School], Accession #[1969-38 ], Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Prince Edward County (VA) Free School Association Papers document one aspect of Virginia's Massive Resistance to public school integration. Minutes, correspondence, reports, financial records, teachers and\nstudent records, vividly show the damage done to the African American Community during the time frame 1959-1963.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts to acquire funds, equipment,\nand the approval of a curriculum.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all donated and loaned equipment.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office Correspondence maintained by the Principal, is\narranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the problems of running a high school on a day-to-day\nbasis.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for the school year 1965 to 1965.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there are also a number of progress\nreports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the office of Pupil Personnel Services was established.\nThe director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Final grade sheets from the Prince Edward County Free School teaching faculty. Restricted\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Grade books maintained by the teaching faculty of the Prince Edward Free School Association. Restricted\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Book files used by the teachers in the Free School. There are also included list of recommended books for certain subjects. Arranged by grade level.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The schools and grounds were made available for students to use during the summer months when they were not in school. This sub-series documents those people who were assigned or agreed to work as supervisors\nfor this program.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Gates reading survey, the Stanford Achievement, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, The Chuazz nonverbal standardized (Student from Michigan State) Administrated Stanford and Metropolitan Test).Restrictions apply\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Student enrolled in the Prince Edward County Free School from 1963-1964. Restrictions Apply\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Documents printed by the Prince Edward County Free School Association. There are also a number of other items which were collected by the Free School Administrators.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Prince Edward County (VA) Free School Association Papers document one aspect of Virginia's Massive Resistance to public school integration. Minutes, correspondence, reports, financial records, teachers and\nstudent records, vividly show the damage done to the African American Community during the time frame 1959-1963.\n"," The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts to acquire funds, equipment,\nand the approval of a curriculum.\n"," Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School Association.\n"," The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all donated and loaned equipment.\n"," The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n"," Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n"," General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n"," Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n"," Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n"," Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n"," Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n"," The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office Correspondence maintained by the Principal, is\narranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the problems of running a high school on a day-to-day\nbasis.\n"," Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n"," Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for the school year 1965 to 1965.\n"," These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there are also a number of progress\nreports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n"," Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n"," Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n"," It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance records.\n"," Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n"," Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the office of Pupil Personnel Services was established.\nThe director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n"," Final grade sheets from the Prince Edward County Free School teaching faculty. Restricted\n"," Grade books maintained by the teaching faculty of the Prince Edward Free School Association. Restricted\n"," Book files used by the teachers in the Free School. There are also included list of recommended books for certain subjects. Arranged by grade level.\n"," The schools and grounds were made available for students to use during the summer months when they were not in school. This sub-series documents those people who were assigned or agreed to work as supervisors\nfor this program.\n"," Gates reading survey, the Stanford Achievement, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, The Chuazz nonverbal standardized (Student from Michigan State) Administrated Stanford and Metropolitan Test).Restrictions apply\n"," Student enrolled in the Prince Edward County Free School from 1963-1964. Restrictions Apply\n"," Documents printed by the Prince Edward County Free School Association. There are also a number of other items which were collected by the Free School Administrators.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBetween the years 1959 and 1963, there were no public schools in Prince Edward County, Virginia. After five long years the County and State allowed Prince Edwards schools to reopen.\nBecause the black children of the county had no school during this period of time (the white students attended an all white academy) it was thought best to organize a free school which would pave the way for\nhundreds of young children to return to school after a five year absence. The Prince Edward County, Virginia (free school) papers are the records of that effort. The papers contain correspondence, reports,\nphotographs and other items, which document this sad period in Virginia History.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Between the years 1959 and 1963, there were no public schools in Prince Edward County, Virginia. After five long years the County and State allowed Prince Edwards schools to reopen.\nBecause the black children of the county had no school during this period of time (the white students attended an all white academy) it was thought best to organize a free school which would pave the way for\nhundreds of young children to return to school after a five year absence. The Prince Edward County, Virginia (free school) papers are the records of that effort. The papers contain correspondence, reports,\nphotographs and other items, which document this sad period in Virginia History.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1116,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:07.109Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c120"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00056_c02_c12","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Williams Hall Furnishing: 1935","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00056_c02_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00056_c02_c12","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00056_c02_c12"],"id":"vipets_vipets00056_c02_c12","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00056","_root_":"vipets_vipets00056","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00056_c02","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00056_c02","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00056","vipets_vipets00056_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00056","vipets_vipets00056_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946","Series II: General\n               Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946","Series II: General\n               Correspondence"],"text":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946","Series II: General\n               Correspondence","Williams Hall Furnishing: 1935","Box-folder \n                  1:12"],"title_filing_ssi":"1935","title_ssm":["Williams Hall Furnishing: 1935"],"title_tesim":["Williams Hall Furnishing: 1935"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams Hall Furnishing: 1935"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":38,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                  1:12"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#11","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00056","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00056","_root_":"vipets_vipets00056","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00056","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00056.xml","title_ssm":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946"],"title_tesim":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VSU RG 2/3"],"text":["VSU RG 2/3","A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946","7 Boxes","There are no restrictions.","John Manuel Gandy was appointed the third president of the\n         Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, after the death of\n         James Hugo Johnston in 1914. His teaching career began in\n         Stone County Mississippi, and he also taught briefly in\n         Hanson, Oklahoma before attending Fisk University in\n         Nashville, Tennessee. While a student at Fisk he taught at\n         various schools in Tennessee and Kentucky. In 1898 he was\n         appointed to the position of professor of Greek and Latin at\n         Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, now (Virginia State\n         University). When the College program was terminated in 1902\n         by the State he continued as professor of education until he\n         was appointed president of the University in 1914.","As president he oversaw the schools development which\n         included becoming the \"Land Grant College\" for blacks in\n         Virginia in 1920. He also worked to have the college\n         department returned to the University in 1923. Gandy also saw\n         the renaming of the V N and II to Virginia State College for\n         Negroes and the establishment of the graduate school 1937. The\n         return of the college department in 1923 and the renaming of\n         the V.N. and I.I. to Virginia State College for Negroes in1930\n         and the establishment of the graduate school in 1937.","While President of the University, John Gandy was very\n         active in a number of organizations. A few of the\n         organizations Mr. Gandy was involved with are as follows: he\n         was President of the Association of Presidents of Negro Land\n         Grant Colleges, President of the Virginia State Teachers\n         Association, and President of the National Association of\n         Teachers in Colored Schools. He was also a member of several\n         boards and a member of the Board of Trustees of Virginia Union\n         University in Richmond, Virginia, and on the board of the\n         \"Negro Organizational.\"","He served as President of Virginia State University until\n         he retired in 1943 and as President Emeritus until his death\n         in 1947.","Mr. Gandy's correspondence shows just how involved College\n         Presidents at this time were in the day to day operation of\n         the University. The subjects range from the Governors office\n         to individual students and family members.","There are no restrictions.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["VSU RG 2/3"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946"],"collection_title_tesim":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Records of John M.\n         Gandy \n         \n         1916-1946"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["Transfered to the\n         Archives"],"creator_ssim":["Transfered to the\n         Archives"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 Boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Manuel Gandy was appointed the third president of the\n         Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, after the death of\n         James Hugo Johnston in 1914. His teaching career began in\n         Stone County Mississippi, and he also taught briefly in\n         Hanson, Oklahoma before attending Fisk University in\n         Nashville, Tennessee. While a student at Fisk he taught at\n         various schools in Tennessee and Kentucky. In 1898 he was\n         appointed to the position of professor of Greek and Latin at\n         Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, now (Virginia State\n         University). When the College program was terminated in 1902\n         by the State he continued as professor of education until he\n         was appointed president of the University in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs president he oversaw the schools development which\n         included becoming the \"Land Grant College\" for blacks in\n         Virginia in 1920. He also worked to have the college\n         department returned to the University in 1923. Gandy also saw\n         the renaming of the V N and II to Virginia State College for\n         Negroes and the establishment of the graduate school 1937. The\n         return of the college department in 1923 and the renaming of\n         the V.N. and I.I. to Virginia State College for Negroes in1930\n         and the establishment of the graduate school in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile President of the University, John Gandy was very\n         active in a number of organizations. A few of the\n         organizations Mr. Gandy was involved with are as follows: he\n         was President of the Association of Presidents of Negro Land\n         Grant Colleges, President of the Virginia State Teachers\n         Association, and President of the National Association of\n         Teachers in Colored Schools. He was also a member of several\n         boards and a member of the Board of Trustees of Virginia Union\n         University in Richmond, Virginia, and on the board of the\n         \"Negro Organizational.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe served as President of Virginia State University until\n         he retired in 1943 and as President Emeritus until his death\n         in 1947.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Manuel Gandy was appointed the third president of the\n         Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute, after the death of\n         James Hugo Johnston in 1914. His teaching career began in\n         Stone County Mississippi, and he also taught briefly in\n         Hanson, Oklahoma before attending Fisk University in\n         Nashville, Tennessee. While a student at Fisk he taught at\n         various schools in Tennessee and Kentucky. In 1898 he was\n         appointed to the position of professor of Greek and Latin at\n         Virginia Normal and Collegiate Institute, now (Virginia State\n         University). When the College program was terminated in 1902\n         by the State he continued as professor of education until he\n         was appointed president of the University in 1914.","As president he oversaw the schools development which\n         included becoming the \"Land Grant College\" for blacks in\n         Virginia in 1920. He also worked to have the college\n         department returned to the University in 1923. Gandy also saw\n         the renaming of the V N and II to Virginia State College for\n         Negroes and the establishment of the graduate school 1937. The\n         return of the college department in 1923 and the renaming of\n         the V.N. and I.I. to Virginia State College for Negroes in1930\n         and the establishment of the graduate school in 1937.","While President of the University, John Gandy was very\n         active in a number of organizations. A few of the\n         organizations Mr. Gandy was involved with are as follows: he\n         was President of the Association of Presidents of Negro Land\n         Grant Colleges, President of the Virginia State Teachers\n         Association, and President of the National Association of\n         Teachers in Colored Schools. He was also a member of several\n         boards and a member of the Board of Trustees of Virginia Union\n         University in Richmond, Virginia, and on the board of the\n         \"Negro Organizational.\"","He served as President of Virginia State University until\n         he retired in 1943 and as President Emeritus until his death\n         in 1947."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA Guide to the Records of John M. Gandy, Accession #VSU\n            RG 2/3, Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial\n            Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["A Guide to the Records of John M. Gandy, Accession #VSU\n            RG 2/3, Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial\n            Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. Gandy's correspondence shows just how involved College\n         Presidents at this time were in the day to day operation of\n         the University. The subjects range from the Governors office\n         to individual students and family members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Mr. Gandy's correspondence shows just how involved College\n         Presidents at this time were in the day to day operation of\n         the University. The subjects range from the Governors office\n         to individual students and family members."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":181,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00056_c02_c12"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c40","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c40#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c40","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c40"],"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c40","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"text":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes","Williams, Henry Scrapbook","Box-folder \n                     9:2"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":242,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     9:2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#39","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00004.xml","title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1876-1962"],"text":["1876-1962","James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","2000\n         items","No restrictions on access.","Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.","No use restrictions.","Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1876-1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"creator_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2000\n         items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia State University National Alumni\n         Association\u003c/title\u003eThis series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eResearch\u003c/title\u003eResearch notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePhotographs\u003c/title\u003ePhotograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePrinted\u003c/title\u003eDegrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Mirror\u003c/title\u003e, which was African\n         American.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRace Relations in the South\n         1776-1860\u003c/title\u003eand numerous Articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo use restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No use restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBusiness and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":407,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c40"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c44","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c44#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c44","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c44"],"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c44","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"text":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes","Williams, Henry Scrapbook","Box-folder \n                     9:6"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":246,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     9:6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#43","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00004.xml","title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1876-1962"],"text":["1876-1962","James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","2000\n         items","No restrictions on access.","Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.","No use restrictions.","Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1876-1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"creator_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2000\n         items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia State University National Alumni\n         Association\u003c/title\u003eThis series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eResearch\u003c/title\u003eResearch notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePhotographs\u003c/title\u003ePhotograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePrinted\u003c/title\u003eDegrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Mirror\u003c/title\u003e, which was African\n         American.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRace Relations in the South\n         1776-1860\u003c/title\u003eand numerous Articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo use restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No use restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBusiness and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":407,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c44"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c42","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook (1-\n                     118)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c42#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c42","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c42"],"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c42","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"text":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes","Williams, Henry Scrapbook (1-\n                     118)","Box-folder \n                     9:4"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook (1-\n                     118)","title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook (1-\n                     118)"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook (1-\n                     118)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook (1-\n                     118)"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":244,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     9:4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#41","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00004.xml","title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1876-1962"],"text":["1876-1962","James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","2000\n         items","No restrictions on access.","Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.","No use restrictions.","Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1876-1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"creator_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2000\n         items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia State University National Alumni\n         Association\u003c/title\u003eThis series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eResearch\u003c/title\u003eResearch notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePhotographs\u003c/title\u003ePhotograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePrinted\u003c/title\u003eDegrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Mirror\u003c/title\u003e, which was African\n         American.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRace Relations in the South\n         1776-1860\u003c/title\u003eand numerous Articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo use restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No use restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBusiness and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":407,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c42"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c41","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook (120 -\n                     188)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c41#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c41","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c41"],"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c41","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"text":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes","Williams, Henry Scrapbook (120 -\n                     188)","Box-folder \n                     9:3"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook (120 -\n                     188)","title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook (120 -\n                     188)"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook (120 -\n                     188)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook (120 -\n                     188)"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":243,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     9:3"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#40","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00004.xml","title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1876-1962"],"text":["1876-1962","James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","2000\n         items","No restrictions on access.","Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.","No use restrictions.","Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1876-1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"creator_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2000\n         items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia State University National Alumni\n         Association\u003c/title\u003eThis series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eResearch\u003c/title\u003eResearch notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePhotographs\u003c/title\u003ePhotograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePrinted\u003c/title\u003eDegrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Mirror\u003c/title\u003e, which was African\n         American.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRace Relations in the South\n         1776-1860\u003c/title\u003eand numerous Articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo use restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No use restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBusiness and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":407,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c41"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c39","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook\n                     Index","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c39#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c39","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c39"],"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c39","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"text":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes","Williams, Henry Scrapbook\n                     Index","Box-folder \n                     9:1"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook\n                     Index","title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook\n                     Index"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook\n                     Index"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook\n                     Index"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":241,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     9:1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#38","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00004.xml","title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1876-1962"],"text":["1876-1962","James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","2000\n         items","No restrictions on access.","Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.","No use restrictions.","Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1876-1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"creator_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2000\n         items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia State University National Alumni\n         Association\u003c/title\u003eThis series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eResearch\u003c/title\u003eResearch notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePhotographs\u003c/title\u003ePhotograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePrinted\u003c/title\u003eDegrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Mirror\u003c/title\u003e, which was African\n         American.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRace Relations in the South\n         1776-1860\u003c/title\u003eand numerous Articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo use restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No use restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBusiness and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":407,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c39"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c43","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook Scrapbook\n                     Miscellaneous Materials","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c43#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c43","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c43"],"id":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c43","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00004","vipets_vipets00004_c04","vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes"],"text":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","Series IV: Research","Suberies A: Research\n                  Notes","Williams, Henry Scrapbook Scrapbook\n                     Miscellaneous Materials","Box-folder \n                     9:5"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Henry Scrapbook Scrapbook\n                     Miscellaneous Materials","title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook Scrapbook\n                     Miscellaneous Materials"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook Scrapbook\n                     Miscellaneous Materials"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Henry Scrapbook Scrapbook\n                     Miscellaneous Materials"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":245,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     9:5"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#0/components#42","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00004","_root_":"vipets_vipets00004","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00004.xml","title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1876-1962"],"text":["1876-1962","James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974","2000\n         items","No restrictions on access.","Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.","No use restrictions.","Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1876-1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"collection_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers \n         \n         1891-1974"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"creator_ssim":["James Hugo Johnston,\n         Jr."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2000\n         items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eVirginia State University National Alumni\n         Association\u003c/title\u003eThis series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eResearch\u003c/title\u003eResearch notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePhotographs\u003c/title\u003ePhotograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePrinted\u003c/title\u003eDegrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Mirror\u003c/title\u003e, which was African\n         American.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Correspondence The Correspondence discusses a\n         wide range of topics. Included in this series are some\n         correspondence from Carter G. Woodson, and other notable\n         colleagues of James Hugo Johnston Jr.","Series II. \n          Virginia State University National Alumni\n         Association This series reflects Johnston's position of\n         treasurer of the National Alumni Association. Included are\n         ledgers, correspondence, executive committee notes, treasurers\n         reports, printed programs and a listing of Virginia State\n         University Alumni Association events and projects from 1931\n         until the 1960's.","Series III. Literary Documents used for the history of\n         Virginia State University from 1882-1914. Which was\n         commissioned by the school. This was never published.","Series IV. \n          Research Research notes used by Johnston for his\n         dissertation and history of Virginia State University.","Series V. \n          Photographs Photograph's of family and\n         non-family members. The photos are grouped in two sub series,\n         which include pictures of the Johnston family, and non-family\n         member photos.","Series VI. \n          Printed Degrees of James Hugo Johnston Jr., and\n         other family members from Virginia State University, Virginia\n         Union University, Shaw University and the University of\n         Chicago. Also are copies of two Newspapers from Danville,\n         Virginia. One of them, is \n          The Mirror , which was African\n         American."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRace Relations in the South\n         1776-1860\u003c/title\u003eand numerous Articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., was born on May 10,1891 on the\n         campus of Virginia State University in the village of Ettrick,\n         Virginia. James Hugo Johnston Jr, was the son of James Hugo\n         and Anna Johnston Sr. James Hugo Johnston Jr. followed in the\n         footsteps of his father by serving on the faculty of Virginia\n         State University; which his father James Hugo Johnston Sr.,\n         had served as the Universities second president. James Hugo\n         Johnston Jr. married Bessie Adkins on September 24,1922 and\n         fathered one son James Hugo Johnston III.","Mr. James Hugo Johnston Jr., studied in 1905-09 at Virginia\n         State University until he was forced to finish his education\n         at Virginia Union University because of the abolishment of the\n         college program at Virginia State University. Mr. Johnston\n         later received his B.A in 1913 from Virginia Union University;\n         and later went on to the University of Chicago where he\n         received his M.A in 1925 and his Ph.D. in 1937.","Mr. Johnston served as a member of the Virginia State\n         University faculty since 1914-1961. He served as professor of\n         history 1914 to 1920; Dean of the college 1929-1949 and\n         1950-1957; Acting president 1949- 1950; and Vice president\n         1943 ? June 30,1961.","Mr. Johnston was an aspiring man who's correspondence\n         includes letters from William E. Dodd, Will Alexander, Luther\n         Foster, and most influential Dr. Carter G. Woodson. The\n         letters talk about the many problems James Hugo Johnston Jr.\n         went through on his journey to publish his doctoral\n         dissertation on race relations in the south \"1776-1860.\"","James Hugo Johnston's many organizational memberships\n         included; the Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools\n         (President 1942), the American Historical association, the\n         Virginia State University Alumni Association (treasurer) the\n         Virginia Teachers Association, and the American Teachers\n         Association.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., was the author of \n          Race Relations in the South\n         1776-1860 and numerous Articles.","James Hugo Johnston Jr., retired from Virginia State\n         University on July 1,1961. He later continued to work on the\n         history of Virginia State University until he died in\n         1974."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston, Jr. Papers, Accession number:\n            1963-10, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State\n            University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James Hugo Johnston Jr., son of the second president of\n         Virginia State University was one of the first African\n         Americans to receive the Ph.D. in History. James Hugo Johnston\n         Jr., was a professor of history and government at Virginia\n         State University from 1914 until 1961. During this time he\n         served as Dean, Vice president and Acting president of the\n         University.","His correspondence reflects his long career as a scholar\n         and as well as one of the primary administrators of the\n         University. There are quite a few interesting letters with\n         Carter. G. Woodson regarding the publication of his Doctoral\n         dissertation.","In the Johnston papers are correspondence from the Julius\n         Rosenwald and Guggenheim foundations, these were organizations\n         that James Hugo Johnston requested funds for to aid him in his\n         Ph.D. degree. Along Mr. Johnston's process he also received\n         letters from the Fellowship of the Social Science research\n         Council, The university of Chicago, The general education\n         Board, Julius Rosenwald foundation and the Guggenheim\n         foundation.","The Photo shows the band at Virginia Union\n                     University sitting on the steps of a building. The\n                     band consisted of nine members the instruments\n                     ranged from the cello, trumpet, trombone snare\n                     drum, violin and snare drum.","This Photo shows seven Virginia Union\n                     University male Graduates in thier caps and gowns.\n                     Each Graduate has his seperate picture.","The Photo shows twelve male Graduates of\n                     Virginia Union University in a Formal Class\n                     Picture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo use restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No use restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBusiness and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Business and personal\n         correspondence of the son of the president of Virginia State\n         University. James Hugo Johnston Jr., served as professor of\n         history, Dean of the School of Arts and Sciences and Vice\n         President of Virginia State University. He authored many\n         articles on history and authored Race Relations in Virginia\n         and Miscegenation in the South."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":407,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:36.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00004_c04_c01_c43"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c121","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1: Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c121#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c121","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c121"],"id":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c121","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060","_root_":"vipets_vipets00060","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00060","vipets_vipets00060_c04","vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00060","vipets_vipets00060_c04","vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","Series IV: The Office of the Superintendent","Sub-Series D: Personal Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","Series IV: The Office of the Superintendent","Sub-Series D: Personal Files"],"text":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","Series IV: The Office of the Superintendent","Sub-Series D: Personal Files","Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1: Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1","box-folder 27:37"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1\n","title_ssm":["Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1: Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1"],"title_tesim":["Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1: Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1: Williams, James- Mary E. Branch # 1"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":470,"containers_ssim":["box-folder 27:37"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#3/components#120","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:07.109Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00060","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00060","_root_":"vipets_vipets00060","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00060","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00060.xml","title_ssm":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"title_tesim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"text":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967","ca. 50,000 Pieces","Collection is open to research.\n","Series I. Board of Trustees Minutes, Correspondence and Governance 1963-1967 Boxes # 1-3\n","Sub-Series A. Minutes Box # 1 The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts\nto acquire funds, equipment, and the approval of a curriculum.\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 1-3 Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School\nAssociation.\n","Series II. The Office of the Treasurer/Secretary Boxes # 4-7 The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all\ndonated and loaned equipment.\n","Series III. Office of the Business Manager Boxes # 8-17B The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n","Series IV. Office of the Superintendent Boxes # 18-29 Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Sub-Series A. Memo's and Correspondence Boxes# 18-19 -Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 20-22 General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n","Sub-Series C. Correspondence by folder heading Boxes # 23-24 Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n","Sub-Series D. Personal Files Boxes # 25-27 Correspondence, Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n","Sub-Series E. Exit Interviews Box # 28 Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n","Sub-Series F. Student Evaluation Box # 29 Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n","Series V. Administrative Offices of the Free School system Boxes # 30-33\n","Sub-Series A. The Principals Office Boxes # 30-31 The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office\nCorrespondence maintained by the Principal, is arranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the\nproblems of running a high school on a day-to-day basis.\n","Sub-Series B. Department Correspondence Box # 32 Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n","Sub-Series C. Department Reports Box # 33 Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for\nthe school year 1965 to 1965.\n","Series VI. Literary Box # 33A\n","Sub-Series A. Reports Box # 33A These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there\nare also a number of progress reports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n","Sub-Series B. Speeches Box # 33A Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n","Sub-Series C. Writings Box # 33A Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n","Series VII. Office of Pupil Personnel Boxes # 34-48 Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the\noffice of Pupil Personnel Services was established. The director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n","Sub-Series A. Correspondence Boxes # 34-35 Correspondence with heads of the units reporting to the director of student personnel.\n","Sub-Series B. Lunch, Daily Reports Boxes # 36-41A Applications for free lunch, menu's for each day\n","Sub-Series C. Absentees Box # 42 These were required statistics maintained for the state. list of each student's attendance.\n","Sub-Series D. Attendance Boxes # 43-45 list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n","Sub-Series E. School Monthly Reports Box # 46 Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n","Sub-Series F. Transportation, Students Box # 47 It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance\nrecords.\n","Sub-Series G. Special Education Box # 47 Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n","Sub-Series H. Clothing Box # 48 Applicants from families for clothing assistance, arranged in alphabetical order.Restricted.\n","Series VIII. Teachers Records Boxes # 49-53\n","Sub-Series A. Grade Sheets Box # 49\n","Sub-Series B. Grade Books Boxes # 50-52\n","Sub-Series C. Text Books Box # 53\n","Sub-Series D. Summer Recreational Schedules Box # 53\n","Series VIV. Student Records Boxes # 54-63 Restricted\n","Sub-Series A. Pupil Registration Cards Boxes # 54-59\n","Sub-series B. Standardized test Boxes # 60-62\n","Sub-Series C. Transcripts Boxes 63-106\n","Series X. Photographs Box # 107\n","Sub-Series A. Admin Photographs of instructors and administratorsistrative Staff Box # 107\n","Sub-Series B. Robert Kennedy's visit to Prince Edward County Box # 107 Photographs of the program held in Prince Edward County attended by the Attorney General.\n","Series XI. Printed Boxes # 107-109\n","Sub-Series A. Yearbooks Box # 107 The Eagle\n","Sub-Series B. Newsletters Box # 107 The Moton Eagle The Branch # 2 Informer vol 1-4\n","Sub-Series C. The Story of Prince Edward Free School Box # 107 A publication commissioned by the Free School in 1964\n","Sub-Series D. Programs Box # 108 Plays, programs, and other events sponsored by the Free School Association, local P.T.A and The library club.\n","Sub-Series E. Prince Edward County Pamphlet Box # 108 Pamphlet printed by the Washington Post No Date\n","Sub-Series F. News clippings Box # 108 Clippings from various newspapers and magazines concerning Prince Edward County.\n","Sub-Series G. Office Supplies Box # 109 Envelopes, Stationary used by the Prince Edward County Free School\n","Alphabetically\n","The small south side county of Prince Edward had by 1963 become both a natural and international embarrassment. The county was one of five locales, which came to be called Brown v. The Board of Education\nTopeca, Kansas.The State of Virginia responded to the Supreme Court decision with what came to be called massive resistance.\n","In 1959 the Supreme Court of Virginia struck down Virginia's massive resistance laws. Public school systems throughout Virginia began to implement various programs to comply with the 1954 decision, the county\nof Prince Edward opted to close all public schools to prevent integration.\n","From 1959 until 1964, there were no public schools operating in Prince Edward County. In 1963 the Kennedy administration (mainly Robert Kennedy) brought the power of the Federal Government into the debacle in\nPrince Edward County.\n","The Federal Government and the United States Justice Department came to an agreement with the State of Virginia to reopen the Prince Edward County Public Schools as soon as possible. It became apparent very\nquickly that the previous four years had taken a heavy toll on both school facilities and students.\n","Because of the absence of public education, it was thought that a transitional school was neccessary until the public schools would reopen. The Free School was a result of cooperation between the Prince Edward\nCounty Public School and the Free School Association, which was formed in the summer of 1963. For a period of one year, the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees took the place of the Prince Edward\nCounty School Board.\n","According to \"The Story of the Prince Edward County Free School\" \"A former Governor of Virginia, Colgate W. Darden, Jr., served as chairman of a six-man, biracial board of trustees composed of leading educators\nof the state who were to govern the new system's program. The other trustees who agreed to serve at the request of Governeor Harrison were Dr. Fred C. Cole, President of Washington and Lee University; Dr. Robert\nP. Daniel, President of Virginia State College; Dr. Thomas H. Henderson, President of Virginia Union University; Dr. Earl H, McClenney, President of St. Pauls College, and Dr. F.D.G. Ribble, retired dean of the\nUniversity of Virginia Law School. A New York Educator, Dr. Neil V. Sullivan, who had attained success with the most modern educational methods including non-graded instruction, was employed as school\nsuperintendent.\" The Board of Trustees were able to raise more than one million dollars to support the Free School Association during it's existance. The Free School was in existance for only one year 1964-1965.\n","The Prince Edward County (VA) Free School Association Papers document one aspect of Virginia's Massive Resistance to public school integration. Minutes, correspondence, reports, financial records, teachers and\nstudent records, vividly show the damage done to the African American Community during the time frame 1959-1963.\n"," The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts to acquire funds, equipment,\nand the approval of a curriculum.\n"," Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School Association.\n"," The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all donated and loaned equipment.\n"," The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n"," Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n"," General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n"," Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n"," Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n"," Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n"," Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n"," The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office Correspondence maintained by the Principal, is\narranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the problems of running a high school on a day-to-day\nbasis.\n"," Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n"," Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for the school year 1965 to 1965.\n"," These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there are also a number of progress\nreports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n"," Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n"," Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n"," It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance records.\n"," Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n"," Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the office of Pupil Personnel Services was established.\nThe director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n"," Final grade sheets from the Prince Edward County Free School teaching faculty. Restricted\n"," Grade books maintained by the teaching faculty of the Prince Edward Free School Association. Restricted\n"," Book files used by the teachers in the Free School. There are also included list of recommended books for certain subjects. Arranged by grade level.\n"," The schools and grounds were made available for students to use during the summer months when they were not in school. This sub-series documents those people who were assigned or agreed to work as supervisors\nfor this program.\n"," Gates reading survey, the Stanford Achievement, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, The Chuazz nonverbal standardized (Student from Michigan State) Administrated Stanford and Metropolitan Test).Restrictions apply\n"," Student enrolled in the Prince Edward County Free School from 1963-1964. Restrictions Apply\n"," Documents printed by the Prince Edward County Free School Association. There are also a number of other items which were collected by the Free School Administrators.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Between the years 1959 and 1963, there were no public schools in Prince Edward County, Virginia. After five long years the County and State allowed Prince Edwards schools to reopen.\nBecause the black children of the county had no school during this period of time (the white students attended an all white academy) it was thought best to organize a free school which would pave the way for\nhundreds of young children to return to school after a five year absence. The Prince Edward County, Virginia (free school) papers are the records of that effort. The papers contain correspondence, reports,\nphotographs and other items, which document this sad period in Virginia History.\n","English\n"],"collection_title_tesim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"collection_ssim":["A Guide to the Papers of Prince Edward County Free School: 1963-1967"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"acqinfo_ssim":["A gift from the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 50,000 Pieces"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Board of Trustees Minutes, Correspondence and Governance 1963-1967 Boxes # 1-3\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Minutes Box # 1 The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts\nto acquire funds, equipment, and the approval of a curriculum.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 1-3 Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School\nAssociation.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. The Office of the Treasurer/Secretary Boxes # 4-7 The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all\ndonated and loaned equipment.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Office of the Business Manager Boxes # 8-17B The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Office of the Superintendent Boxes # 18-29 Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Memo's and Correspondence Boxes# 18-19 -Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 20-22 General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Correspondence by folder heading Boxes # 23-24 Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Personal Files Boxes # 25-27 Correspondence, Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series E. Exit Interviews Box # 28 Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series F. Student Evaluation Box # 29 Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Administrative Offices of the Free School system Boxes # 30-33\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. The Principals Office Boxes # 30-31 The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office\nCorrespondence maintained by the Principal, is arranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the\nproblems of running a high school on a day-to-day basis.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Department Correspondence Box # 32 Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Department Reports Box # 33 Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for\nthe school year 1965 to 1965.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Literary Box # 33A\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Reports Box # 33A These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there\nare also a number of progress reports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Speeches Box # 33A Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Writings Box # 33A Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Office of Pupil Personnel Boxes # 34-48 Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the\noffice of Pupil Personnel Services was established. The director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Correspondence Boxes # 34-35 Correspondence with heads of the units reporting to the director of student personnel.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Lunch, Daily Reports Boxes # 36-41A Applications for free lunch, menu's for each day\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Absentees Box # 42 These were required statistics maintained for the state. list of each student's attendance.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Attendance Boxes # 43-45 list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series E. School Monthly Reports Box # 46 Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series F. Transportation, Students Box # 47 It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance\nrecords.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series G. Special Education Box # 47 Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series H. Clothing Box # 48 Applicants from families for clothing assistance, arranged in alphabetical order.Restricted.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Teachers Records Boxes # 49-53\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Grade Sheets Box # 49\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Grade Books Boxes # 50-52\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Text Books Box # 53\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Summer Recreational Schedules Box # 53\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIV. Student Records Boxes # 54-63 Restricted\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Pupil Registration Cards Boxes # 54-59\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series B. Standardized test Boxes # 60-62\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Transcripts Boxes 63-106\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Photographs Box # 107\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Admin Photographs of instructors and administratorsistrative Staff Box # 107\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Robert Kennedy's visit to Prince Edward County Box # 107 Photographs of the program held in Prince Edward County attended by the Attorney General.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Printed Boxes # 107-109\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series A. Yearbooks Box # 107 The Eagle\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series B. Newsletters Box # 107 The Moton Eagle The Branch # 2 Informer vol 1-4\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. The Story of Prince Edward Free School Box # 107 A publication commissioned by the Free School in 1964\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series D. Programs Box # 108 Plays, programs, and other events sponsored by the Free School Association, local P.T.A and The library club.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series E. Prince Edward County Pamphlet Box # 108 Pamphlet printed by the Washington Post No Date\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series F. News clippings Box # 108 Clippings from various newspapers and magazines concerning Prince Edward County.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series G. Office Supplies Box # 109 Envelopes, Stationary used by the Prince Edward County Free School\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Board of Trustees Minutes, Correspondence and Governance 1963-1967 Boxes # 1-3\n","Sub-Series A. Minutes Box # 1 The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts\nto acquire funds, equipment, and the approval of a curriculum.\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 1-3 Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School\nAssociation.\n","Series II. The Office of the Treasurer/Secretary Boxes # 4-7 The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all\ndonated and loaned equipment.\n","Series III. Office of the Business Manager Boxes # 8-17B The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n","Series IV. Office of the Superintendent Boxes # 18-29 Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Sub-Series A. Memo's and Correspondence Boxes# 18-19 -Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n","Sub-Series B. Correspondence Boxes # 20-22 General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n","Sub-Series C. Correspondence by folder heading Boxes # 23-24 Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n","Sub-Series D. Personal Files Boxes # 25-27 Correspondence, Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n","Sub-Series E. Exit Interviews Box # 28 Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n","Sub-Series F. Student Evaluation Box # 29 Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n","Series V. Administrative Offices of the Free School system Boxes # 30-33\n","Sub-Series A. The Principals Office Boxes # 30-31 The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office\nCorrespondence maintained by the Principal, is arranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the\nproblems of running a high school on a day-to-day basis.\n","Sub-Series B. Department Correspondence Box # 32 Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n","Sub-Series C. Department Reports Box # 33 Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for\nthe school year 1965 to 1965.\n","Series VI. Literary Box # 33A\n","Sub-Series A. Reports Box # 33A These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there\nare also a number of progress reports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n","Sub-Series B. Speeches Box # 33A Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n","Sub-Series C. Writings Box # 33A Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n","Series VII. Office of Pupil Personnel Boxes # 34-48 Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the\noffice of Pupil Personnel Services was established. The director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n","Sub-Series A. Correspondence Boxes # 34-35 Correspondence with heads of the units reporting to the director of student personnel.\n","Sub-Series B. Lunch, Daily Reports Boxes # 36-41A Applications for free lunch, menu's for each day\n","Sub-Series C. Absentees Box # 42 These were required statistics maintained for the state. list of each student's attendance.\n","Sub-Series D. Attendance Boxes # 43-45 list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n","Sub-Series E. School Monthly Reports Box # 46 Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n","Sub-Series F. Transportation, Students Box # 47 It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance\nrecords.\n","Sub-Series G. Special Education Box # 47 Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n","Sub-Series H. Clothing Box # 48 Applicants from families for clothing assistance, arranged in alphabetical order.Restricted.\n","Series VIII. Teachers Records Boxes # 49-53\n","Sub-Series A. Grade Sheets Box # 49\n","Sub-Series B. Grade Books Boxes # 50-52\n","Sub-Series C. Text Books Box # 53\n","Sub-Series D. Summer Recreational Schedules Box # 53\n","Series VIV. Student Records Boxes # 54-63 Restricted\n","Sub-Series A. Pupil Registration Cards Boxes # 54-59\n","Sub-series B. Standardized test Boxes # 60-62\n","Sub-Series C. Transcripts Boxes 63-106\n","Series X. Photographs Box # 107\n","Sub-Series A. Admin Photographs of instructors and administratorsistrative Staff Box # 107\n","Sub-Series B. Robert Kennedy's visit to Prince Edward County Box # 107 Photographs of the program held in Prince Edward County attended by the Attorney General.\n","Series XI. Printed Boxes # 107-109\n","Sub-Series A. Yearbooks Box # 107 The Eagle\n","Sub-Series B. Newsletters Box # 107 The Moton Eagle The Branch # 2 Informer vol 1-4\n","Sub-Series C. The Story of Prince Edward Free School Box # 107 A publication commissioned by the Free School in 1964\n","Sub-Series D. Programs Box # 108 Plays, programs, and other events sponsored by the Free School Association, local P.T.A and The library club.\n","Sub-Series E. Prince Edward County Pamphlet Box # 108 Pamphlet printed by the Washington Post No Date\n","Sub-Series F. News clippings Box # 108 Clippings from various newspapers and magazines concerning Prince Edward County.\n","Sub-Series G. Office Supplies Box # 109 Envelopes, Stationary used by the Prince Edward County Free School\n","Alphabetically\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe small south side county of Prince Edward had by 1963 become both a natural and international embarrassment. The county was one of five locales, which came to be called Brown v. The Board of Education\nTopeca, Kansas.The State of Virginia responded to the Supreme Court decision with what came to be called massive resistance.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 the Supreme Court of Virginia struck down Virginia's massive resistance laws. Public school systems throughout Virginia began to implement various programs to comply with the 1954 decision, the county\nof Prince Edward opted to close all public schools to prevent integration.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1959 until 1964, there were no public schools operating in Prince Edward County. In 1963 the Kennedy administration (mainly Robert Kennedy) brought the power of the Federal Government into the debacle in\nPrince Edward County.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Government and the United States Justice Department came to an agreement with the State of Virginia to reopen the Prince Edward County Public Schools as soon as possible. It became apparent very\nquickly that the previous four years had taken a heavy toll on both school facilities and students.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the absence of public education, it was thought that a transitional school was neccessary until the public schools would reopen. The Free School was a result of cooperation between the Prince Edward\nCounty Public School and the Free School Association, which was formed in the summer of 1963. For a period of one year, the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees took the place of the Prince Edward\nCounty School Board.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccording to \"The Story of the Prince Edward County Free School\" \"A former Governor of Virginia, Colgate W. Darden, Jr., served as chairman of a six-man, biracial board of trustees composed of leading educators\nof the state who were to govern the new system's program. The other trustees who agreed to serve at the request of Governeor Harrison were Dr. Fred C. Cole, President of Washington and Lee University; Dr. Robert\nP. Daniel, President of Virginia State College; Dr. Thomas H. Henderson, President of Virginia Union University; Dr. Earl H, McClenney, President of St. Pauls College, and Dr. F.D.G. Ribble, retired dean of the\nUniversity of Virginia Law School. A New York Educator, Dr. Neil V. Sullivan, who had attained success with the most modern educational methods including non-graded instruction, was employed as school\nsuperintendent.\" The Board of Trustees were able to raise more than one million dollars to support the Free School Association during it's existance. The Free School was in existance for only one year 1964-1965.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The small south side county of Prince Edward had by 1963 become both a natural and international embarrassment. The county was one of five locales, which came to be called Brown v. The Board of Education\nTopeca, Kansas.The State of Virginia responded to the Supreme Court decision with what came to be called massive resistance.\n","In 1959 the Supreme Court of Virginia struck down Virginia's massive resistance laws. Public school systems throughout Virginia began to implement various programs to comply with the 1954 decision, the county\nof Prince Edward opted to close all public schools to prevent integration.\n","From 1959 until 1964, there were no public schools operating in Prince Edward County. In 1963 the Kennedy administration (mainly Robert Kennedy) brought the power of the Federal Government into the debacle in\nPrince Edward County.\n","The Federal Government and the United States Justice Department came to an agreement with the State of Virginia to reopen the Prince Edward County Public Schools as soon as possible. It became apparent very\nquickly that the previous four years had taken a heavy toll on both school facilities and students.\n","Because of the absence of public education, it was thought that a transitional school was neccessary until the public schools would reopen. The Free School was a result of cooperation between the Prince Edward\nCounty Public School and the Free School Association, which was formed in the summer of 1963. For a period of one year, the Prince Edward County Free School Board of Trustees took the place of the Prince Edward\nCounty School Board.\n","According to \"The Story of the Prince Edward County Free School\" \"A former Governor of Virginia, Colgate W. Darden, Jr., served as chairman of a six-man, biracial board of trustees composed of leading educators\nof the state who were to govern the new system's program. The other trustees who agreed to serve at the request of Governeor Harrison were Dr. Fred C. Cole, President of Washington and Lee University; Dr. Robert\nP. Daniel, President of Virginia State College; Dr. Thomas H. Henderson, President of Virginia Union University; Dr. Earl H, McClenney, President of St. Pauls College, and Dr. F.D.G. Ribble, retired dean of the\nUniversity of Virginia Law School. A New York Educator, Dr. Neil V. Sullivan, who had attained success with the most modern educational methods including non-graded instruction, was employed as school\nsuperintendent.\" The Board of Trustees were able to raise more than one million dollars to support the Free School Association during it's existance. The Free School was in existance for only one year 1964-1965.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[A Guide To The Papers of The Prince Edward County Free School], Accession #[1969-38 ], Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[A Guide To The Papers of The Prince Edward County Free School], Accession #[1969-38 ], Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Prince Edward County (VA) Free School Association Papers document one aspect of Virginia's Massive Resistance to public school integration. Minutes, correspondence, reports, financial records, teachers and\nstudent records, vividly show the damage done to the African American Community during the time frame 1959-1963.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts to acquire funds, equipment,\nand the approval of a curriculum.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all donated and loaned equipment.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office Correspondence maintained by the Principal, is\narranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the problems of running a high school on a day-to-day\nbasis.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for the school year 1965 to 1965.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there are also a number of progress\nreports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the office of Pupil Personnel Services was established.\nThe director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Final grade sheets from the Prince Edward County Free School teaching faculty. Restricted\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Grade books maintained by the teaching faculty of the Prince Edward Free School Association. Restricted\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Book files used by the teachers in the Free School. There are also included list of recommended books for certain subjects. Arranged by grade level.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The schools and grounds were made available for students to use during the summer months when they were not in school. This sub-series documents those people who were assigned or agreed to work as supervisors\nfor this program.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Gates reading survey, the Stanford Achievement, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, The Chuazz nonverbal standardized (Student from Michigan State) Administrated Stanford and Metropolitan Test).Restrictions apply\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Student enrolled in the Prince Edward County Free School from 1963-1964. Restrictions Apply\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Documents printed by the Prince Edward County Free School Association. There are also a number of other items which were collected by the Free School Administrators.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Prince Edward County (VA) Free School Association Papers document one aspect of Virginia's Massive Resistance to public school integration. Minutes, correspondence, reports, financial records, teachers and\nstudent records, vividly show the damage done to the African American Community during the time frame 1959-1963.\n"," The mission of the Free School Association was to begin the restoration of a public school educational system in Prince Edward County Virginia. The Minutes document their efforts to acquire funds, equipment,\nand the approval of a curriculum.\n"," Correspondence of the Board of Trustees with State, Federal Officials, members of the board, and various individuals not directly connected to the Free School Association.\n"," The Treasurer was a member of the board of trustees. And in that position was responsible for: The Budget, Expenditures, Payroll Development, and all donated and loaned equipment.\n"," The Business Manager was responsible for the day-to-day operation of the free school. Included in this series are several boxes of cancelled checks.\n"," Dr. Neil Sullivan was selected as the superintendent of the Free School Association because of his experience with a non-graded school system.\n","Administrative memos and correspondence. Arranged Chronologically\n"," General Correspondence, Arranged Chronologically.\n"," Correspondence maintained by folder heading, arranged alphabetically and then chronologically within the folder.\n"," Resumes of prospective employees of the Free School Association\n"," Views of personnel regarding their experience working in the free school, included are some of their recommendations for improvement as observed by them.\n"," Student views of their experience in the Free School. Comments concern instruction, facilities, and their thoughts on the future.\n"," The organization of the Free School System was divided into four administrative groups. The largest numbers of students were assigned to the high school. Office Correspondence maintained by the Principal, is\narranged by alphabet and then chronologically within the folder. Correspondence addresses a wide range of topics, employment, administrative problems, and the problems of running a high school on a day-to-day\nbasis.\n"," Correspondence and reports from the other administrative units in the Prince Edward County Free School System.\n"," Most of the units were required to submit a final report for thier units at the end of the school year. This subseries documents the activities of those departments for the school year 1965 to 1965.\n"," These reports were generated to inform those involved with the status of the free school. Amongst the reports is a final report issued by the superintendent. In addition there are also a number of progress\nreports from both the office of the superintendent and some of the other programs being provided at The Prince Edward County Free School.\n"," Neil Sullivan and others were called upon to speak before a number of associations and groups concerning the progress of the free school.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," Policy Manuals for the Prince Edward County Free School, and several school divisions outside of Virginia.\n"," list of each student's attendance. These were required statistics maintained for the state.\n"," Required by the state of Virginia. Average daily attendance and absentees.\n"," It was estimated that over 1,000 students would need transportation to and from school each day. Included in this sub-series are: bus drivers reports, maintenance records.\n"," Primarily test scores used to place students in Special Education Courses. Arranged by grade and alphabetically.\n"," Four years without a public education system devastated the African American school aged population. In order to asset the damage and effect some change the office of Pupil Personnel Services was established.\nThe director of Pupil Personnel Services coordinated the following departments: Guidance, Health, Psychological and social work services.\n"," Final grade sheets from the Prince Edward County Free School teaching faculty. Restricted\n"," Grade books maintained by the teaching faculty of the Prince Edward Free School Association. Restricted\n"," Book files used by the teachers in the Free School. There are also included list of recommended books for certain subjects. Arranged by grade level.\n"," The schools and grounds were made available for students to use during the summer months when they were not in school. This sub-series documents those people who were assigned or agreed to work as supervisors\nfor this program.\n"," Gates reading survey, the Stanford Achievement, The Wechsler Intelligence Scale, The Chuazz nonverbal standardized (Student from Michigan State) Administrated Stanford and Metropolitan Test).Restrictions apply\n"," Student enrolled in the Prince Edward County Free School from 1963-1964. Restrictions Apply\n"," Documents printed by the Prince Edward County Free School Association. There are also a number of other items which were collected by the Free School Administrators.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBetween the years 1959 and 1963, there were no public schools in Prince Edward County, Virginia. After five long years the County and State allowed Prince Edwards schools to reopen.\nBecause the black children of the county had no school during this period of time (the white students attended an all white academy) it was thought best to organize a free school which would pave the way for\nhundreds of young children to return to school after a five year absence. The Prince Edward County, Virginia (free school) papers are the records of that effort. The papers contain correspondence, reports,\nphotographs and other items, which document this sad period in Virginia History.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Between the years 1959 and 1963, there were no public schools in Prince Edward County, Virginia. After five long years the County and State allowed Prince Edwards schools to reopen.\nBecause the black children of the county had no school during this period of time (the white students attended an all white academy) it was thought best to organize a free school which would pave the way for\nhundreds of young children to return to school after a five year absence. The Prince Edward County, Virginia (free school) papers are the records of that effort. The papers contain correspondence, reports,\nphotographs and other items, which document this sad period in Virginia History.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1116,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:07.109Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00060_c04_c04_c121"}},{"id":"vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03_c811","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Williams, Johnson High School \n                     \n                     1954-1958","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03_c811#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03_c811","ref_ssm":["vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03_c811"],"id":"vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03_c811","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00051","_root_":"vipets_vipets00051","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03","parent_ssi":"vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03","parent_ssim":["vipets_vipets00051","vipets_vipets00051_c03","vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vipets_vipets00051","vipets_vipets00051_c03","vipets_vipets00051_c03_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969","Series IV.: Administrative\n               Correspondence","Subseries C.: Subject Schools\n                  Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969","Series IV.: Administrative\n               Correspondence","Subseries C.: Subject Schools\n                  Correspondence"],"text":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969","Series IV.: Administrative\n               Correspondence","Subseries C.: Subject Schools\n                  Correspondence","Williams, Johnson High School \n                     \n                     1954-1958","Box-folder \n                     43:15"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Johnson High School \n                      \n                     1954-1958","title_ssm":["Williams, Johnson High School \n                     \n                     1954-1958"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Johnson High School \n                     \n                     1954-1958"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Johnson High School \n                     \n                     1954-1958"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1100,"containers_ssim":["Box-folder \n                     43:15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#2/components#810","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:18:07.109Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vipets_vipets00051","ead_ssi":"vipets_vipets00051","_root_":"vipets_vipets00051","_nest_parent_":"vipets_vipets00051","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vsu/vipets00051.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1954-1969"],"text":["1954-1969","Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969","100,000\n         items.","There are no restrictions.","Series I. Minutes and Annual Reports Sub-series A.\n         Executive Committee The Executive committee consists of the\n         minutes from the meetings of this committee there from the\n         years 1954-1969. Some of the topics that were discussed were\n         reclassification of schools, rules and regulations, and the\n         agenda for the legislative council meeting. Also find present\n         is correspondence between the executive committee and various\n         principals of the V.I.A. This section should be helpful in\n         your research.","Sub-series B. The Legislative Committee The Legislative\n         committee was responsible for settling the disputes amongst\n         the V.I.A. The Legislative committee also nominated and voted\n         for the members at large of the executive committee. Also\n         correspondence between the legislative committee and various\n         principals and organizations that were important to the V.I.A.\n         There are a few reports from the executive secretary to the\n         legislative council in 1968-69 the year the VIA came to an\n         end. This file extends from 1954-1969.","Sub-Series C. Annual Reports This series conmsist of annual\n         reports submitted by the executive secretary to the\n         legislative council of the V.I.A. The dates of these reports\n         are from 1955 to 1969. These reports basketball tournaments,\n         the drama and musical festivals and other events throughout\n         the years of the V.I.A. There is also a section where various\n         principals of the VIA correspond with the executive\n         secretary.","Series II. Financial Sub-series A. Budgets This series\n         consist of the proposed budgets of the VIA during the years\n         1968-1969, salaries invoices from various companies along with\n         inter department requisitions.","Sub-series B. Membership Fees This series consist of the\n         VIA membership fees the years 1958-1961. There are also\n         partial payments papers and the total fees paid by various\n         schols in the VIA.","Sub-series C. Ledgers Reciepts disbursements and deposits\n         according to the bankbook from the year 1953-1955. the second\n         ledger consist of the fees paid by the various high schools\n         and junior high school in the VIA from the years\n         1954-1966.","Series III. Records Sub-series A. Handbooks These handbooks\n         range in years from 1955 to 1968. These books instruct the\n         V.I.A. members on how each event should be organized. There\n         are also maps, districts, district officers, finances and\n         awards listed in these books.","Sub-series B. Eligibility Records Eligibility records,\n         1955-1968 were kept inorder to prove who should be allowed to\n         participate in various sporting activities.","Sub-series C. Seasons Records The records of individual\n         schools, games won and lost, district and state\n         championships.","Series IV. Administrative Correspondence Sub-series A.\n         Presidents Office of Virginia State University Correspondence\n         between the executive secretary and the presidents of Virginia\n         State University from 1953- 1969.","Sub-series B. The Executive Secretary's Office Working\n         papers and documents along with memorandums.","Sub-series C. Subject School Correspondence. Correspondence\n         in Memorandums from the presidents office to member schools.\n         Also includes public relations and protest from member\n         schools.","Sub-series D. Member Schools Correspondence. Correspondence\n         by Function.","Series V. Member School Correspondence. Correspondnece\n         between executive secretary and member schools.","Series VI. Photographs Photographs and Printers box\n         documenting the History of the Virginia Interscholastic\n         Association. There are also a few photos from the V.I.A.L.","Series VII. Printed Official programs,flyers Playbills, and\n         Certificates.","Series VIII. Artifacts. Trophies, Medals, and patches used\n         by the VIA","The Virginia Interscholastic Association (VIA), which\n         existed from April 1954 through August 1969, was an\n         association of the high schools attended by African-Americans\n         in Virginia. During the years of operation, more than a\n         hundred high schools with a student population of more than\n         forty thousand had membership in the association.","An outgrowth of the Virginia Intersholastic Athletic League\n         (VIAL), which had provided an athletic program for the black\n         schools of the state for several decades, the VIA originated\n         with the Black school principals at the period in Virginia\n         education when the Black high school was developing into a\n         significant part of the school system of the state. Large\n         student enrollments, new school facilities with drama and\n         music departments, gymnasiums and athletic fields, science\n         departments, student newspapers and other organized school\n         activities increased the demand of the students and the\n         community for an adequte program of supervised and organized\n         interschool group relationahip and competitions which would\n         contribute to the fullest development of the high school\n         student.","at the urging of the African-American high school\n         principals Association, Virginia State College requested the\n         general Assembly to appropriate a budget for a central\n         coordinating agency. This agency would administer a state-\n         wide activities program serving the needs of the\n         African-American high school students of the state. Because\n         there was support being provided for the Virginia High School\n         League, A white student activities program administered\n         through the University of Virginia.","In 1954, the General Assembly provided an allocation in the\n         budget of Virginia State College for the administration of a\n         state-wide activities program in the African-Americans high\n         school of the state.","This budget, which was administered by VSTL through the\n         field services division, did not include provision for the\n         operation of the activities which were supported by student\n         membership fees in the high school having membership in the\n         Association. The Legislature support was discontinued in 1969\n         after the Virginia Interscholastic association was merged with\n         the Virginia High School league as Virginia no longer operated\n         seperate black and white school system.","Minutes, Reports, Correspondence, and Photographs, Printed\n         items and three-dimensional items documenting the programs and\n         activities of the African American secondary schools during\n         the Era of segregation in Virginia. These materials documented\n         how African Americans view the importance of extra curricular\n         activities in the educational matrix?","There are no restrictions.","The records of the Association that\n         governed all non-academic activities of the black high schools\n         in Virginia. This manuscript group has correspondence,\n         photographs, minutes, reports, films,tapes,news clippings and\n         artifacts. The VIA was headquartered at Virginia State\n         University from 1954-1969. Acc #1969-37","English"],"unitid_tesim":["1954-1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association\n         papers \n         \n         1954-1969"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia State University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Intercollegiate\n         Association."],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Intercollegiate\n         Association."],"acqinfo_ssim":["A Tranfer from Virginia State University."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["100,000\n         items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Minutes and Annual Reports Sub-series A.\n         Executive Committee The Executive committee consists of the\n         minutes from the meetings of this committee there from the\n         years 1954-1969. Some of the topics that were discussed were\n         reclassification of schools, rules and regulations, and the\n         agenda for the legislative council meeting. Also find present\n         is correspondence between the executive committee and various\n         principals of the V.I.A. This section should be helpful in\n         your research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series B. The Legislative Committee The Legislative\n         committee was responsible for settling the disputes amongst\n         the V.I.A. The Legislative committee also nominated and voted\n         for the members at large of the executive committee. Also\n         correspondence between the legislative committee and various\n         principals and organizations that were important to the V.I.A.\n         There are a few reports from the executive secretary to the\n         legislative council in 1968-69 the year the VIA came to an\n         end. This file extends from 1954-1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-Series C. Annual Reports This series conmsist of annual\n         reports submitted by the executive secretary to the\n         legislative council of the V.I.A. The dates of these reports\n         are from 1955 to 1969. These reports basketball tournaments,\n         the drama and musical festivals and other events throughout\n         the years of the V.I.A. There is also a section where various\n         principals of the VIA correspond with the executive\n         secretary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Financial Sub-series A. Budgets This series\n         consist of the proposed budgets of the VIA during the years\n         1968-1969, salaries invoices from various companies along with\n         inter department requisitions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series B. Membership Fees This series consist of the\n         VIA membership fees the years 1958-1961. There are also\n         partial payments papers and the total fees paid by various\n         schols in the VIA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series C. Ledgers Reciepts disbursements and deposits\n         according to the bankbook from the year 1953-1955. the second\n         ledger consist of the fees paid by the various high schools\n         and junior high school in the VIA from the years\n         1954-1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Records Sub-series A. Handbooks These handbooks\n         range in years from 1955 to 1968. These books instruct the\n         V.I.A. members on how each event should be organized. There\n         are also maps, districts, district officers, finances and\n         awards listed in these books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series B. Eligibility Records Eligibility records,\n         1955-1968 were kept inorder to prove who should be allowed to\n         participate in various sporting activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series C. Seasons Records The records of individual\n         schools, games won and lost, district and state\n         championships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Administrative Correspondence Sub-series A.\n         Presidents Office of Virginia State University Correspondence\n         between the executive secretary and the presidents of Virginia\n         State University from 1953- 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series B. The Executive Secretary's Office Working\n         papers and documents along with memorandums.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series C. Subject School Correspondence. Correspondence\n         in Memorandums from the presidents office to member schools.\n         Also includes public relations and protest from member\n         schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series D. Member Schools Correspondence. Correspondence\n         by Function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Member School Correspondence. Correspondnece\n         between executive secretary and member schools.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Photographs Photographs and Printers box\n         documenting the History of the Virginia Interscholastic\n         Association. There are also a few photos from the V.I.A.L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Printed Official programs,flyers Playbills, and\n         Certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Artifacts. Trophies, Medals, and patches used\n         by the VIA\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Series Description"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I. Minutes and Annual Reports Sub-series A.\n         Executive Committee The Executive committee consists of the\n         minutes from the meetings of this committee there from the\n         years 1954-1969. Some of the topics that were discussed were\n         reclassification of schools, rules and regulations, and the\n         agenda for the legislative council meeting. Also find present\n         is correspondence between the executive committee and various\n         principals of the V.I.A. This section should be helpful in\n         your research.","Sub-series B. The Legislative Committee The Legislative\n         committee was responsible for settling the disputes amongst\n         the V.I.A. The Legislative committee also nominated and voted\n         for the members at large of the executive committee. Also\n         correspondence between the legislative committee and various\n         principals and organizations that were important to the V.I.A.\n         There are a few reports from the executive secretary to the\n         legislative council in 1968-69 the year the VIA came to an\n         end. This file extends from 1954-1969.","Sub-Series C. Annual Reports This series conmsist of annual\n         reports submitted by the executive secretary to the\n         legislative council of the V.I.A. The dates of these reports\n         are from 1955 to 1969. These reports basketball tournaments,\n         the drama and musical festivals and other events throughout\n         the years of the V.I.A. There is also a section where various\n         principals of the VIA correspond with the executive\n         secretary.","Series II. Financial Sub-series A. Budgets This series\n         consist of the proposed budgets of the VIA during the years\n         1968-1969, salaries invoices from various companies along with\n         inter department requisitions.","Sub-series B. Membership Fees This series consist of the\n         VIA membership fees the years 1958-1961. There are also\n         partial payments papers and the total fees paid by various\n         schols in the VIA.","Sub-series C. Ledgers Reciepts disbursements and deposits\n         according to the bankbook from the year 1953-1955. the second\n         ledger consist of the fees paid by the various high schools\n         and junior high school in the VIA from the years\n         1954-1966.","Series III. Records Sub-series A. Handbooks These handbooks\n         range in years from 1955 to 1968. These books instruct the\n         V.I.A. members on how each event should be organized. There\n         are also maps, districts, district officers, finances and\n         awards listed in these books.","Sub-series B. Eligibility Records Eligibility records,\n         1955-1968 were kept inorder to prove who should be allowed to\n         participate in various sporting activities.","Sub-series C. Seasons Records The records of individual\n         schools, games won and lost, district and state\n         championships.","Series IV. Administrative Correspondence Sub-series A.\n         Presidents Office of Virginia State University Correspondence\n         between the executive secretary and the presidents of Virginia\n         State University from 1953- 1969.","Sub-series B. The Executive Secretary's Office Working\n         papers and documents along with memorandums.","Sub-series C. Subject School Correspondence. Correspondence\n         in Memorandums from the presidents office to member schools.\n         Also includes public relations and protest from member\n         schools.","Sub-series D. Member Schools Correspondence. Correspondence\n         by Function.","Series V. Member School Correspondence. Correspondnece\n         between executive secretary and member schools.","Series VI. Photographs Photographs and Printers box\n         documenting the History of the Virginia Interscholastic\n         Association. There are also a few photos from the V.I.A.L.","Series VII. Printed Official programs,flyers Playbills, and\n         Certificates.","Series VIII. Artifacts. Trophies, Medals, and patches used\n         by the VIA"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Interscholastic Association (VIA), which\n         existed from April 1954 through August 1969, was an\n         association of the high schools attended by African-Americans\n         in Virginia. During the years of operation, more than a\n         hundred high schools with a student population of more than\n         forty thousand had membership in the association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn outgrowth of the Virginia Intersholastic Athletic League\n         (VIAL), which had provided an athletic program for the black\n         schools of the state for several decades, the VIA originated\n         with the Black school principals at the period in Virginia\n         education when the Black high school was developing into a\n         significant part of the school system of the state. Large\n         student enrollments, new school facilities with drama and\n         music departments, gymnasiums and athletic fields, science\n         departments, student newspapers and other organized school\n         activities increased the demand of the students and the\n         community for an adequte program of supervised and organized\n         interschool group relationahip and competitions which would\n         contribute to the fullest development of the high school\n         student.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eat the urging of the African-American high school\n         principals Association, Virginia State College requested the\n         general Assembly to appropriate a budget for a central\n         coordinating agency. This agency would administer a state-\n         wide activities program serving the needs of the\n         African-American high school students of the state. Because\n         there was support being provided for the Virginia High School\n         League, A white student activities program administered\n         through the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1954, the General Assembly provided an allocation in the\n         budget of Virginia State College for the administration of a\n         state-wide activities program in the African-Americans high\n         school of the state.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis budget, which was administered by VSTL through the\n         field services division, did not include provision for the\n         operation of the activities which were supported by student\n         membership fees in the high school having membership in the\n         Association. The Legislature support was discontinued in 1969\n         after the Virginia Interscholastic association was merged with\n         the Virginia High School league as Virginia no longer operated\n         seperate black and white school system.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Virginia Interscholastic Association (VIA), which\n         existed from April 1954 through August 1969, was an\n         association of the high schools attended by African-Americans\n         in Virginia. During the years of operation, more than a\n         hundred high schools with a student population of more than\n         forty thousand had membership in the association.","An outgrowth of the Virginia Intersholastic Athletic League\n         (VIAL), which had provided an athletic program for the black\n         schools of the state for several decades, the VIA originated\n         with the Black school principals at the period in Virginia\n         education when the Black high school was developing into a\n         significant part of the school system of the state. Large\n         student enrollments, new school facilities with drama and\n         music departments, gymnasiums and athletic fields, science\n         departments, student newspapers and other organized school\n         activities increased the demand of the students and the\n         community for an adequte program of supervised and organized\n         interschool group relationahip and competitions which would\n         contribute to the fullest development of the high school\n         student.","at the urging of the African-American high school\n         principals Association, Virginia State College requested the\n         general Assembly to appropriate a budget for a central\n         coordinating agency. This agency would administer a state-\n         wide activities program serving the needs of the\n         African-American high school students of the state. Because\n         there was support being provided for the Virginia High School\n         League, A white student activities program administered\n         through the University of Virginia.","In 1954, the General Assembly provided an allocation in the\n         budget of Virginia State College for the administration of a\n         state-wide activities program in the African-Americans high\n         school of the state.","This budget, which was administered by VSTL through the\n         field services division, did not include provision for the\n         operation of the activities which were supported by student\n         membership fees in the high school having membership in the\n         Association. The Legislature support was discontinued in 1969\n         after the Virginia Interscholastic association was merged with\n         the Virginia High School league as Virginia no longer operated\n         seperate black and white school system."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Intercollegiate Association Papers, 1969-37,\n            Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial\n            Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Virginia Intercollegiate Association Papers, 1969-37,\n            Special Collections and Archives, Johnston Memorial\n            Library, Virginia State University, Petersburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMinutes, Reports, Correspondence, and Photographs, Printed\n         items and three-dimensional items documenting the programs and\n         activities of the African American secondary schools during\n         the Era of segregation in Virginia. These materials documented\n         how African Americans view the importance of extra curricular\n         activities in the educational matrix?\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Minutes, Reports, Correspondence, and Photographs, Printed\n         items and three-dimensional items documenting the programs and\n         activities of the African American secondary schools during\n         the Era of segregation in Virginia. These materials documented\n         how African Americans view the importance of extra curricular\n         activities in the educational matrix?"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe records of the Association that\n         governed all non-academic activities of the black high schools\n         in Virginia. This manuscript group has correspondence,\n         photographs, minutes, reports, films,tapes,news clippings and\n         artifacts. The VIA was headquartered at Virginia State\n         University from 1954-1969. Acc #1969-37\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The records of the Association that\n         governed all non-academic activities of the black high schools\n         in Virginia. This manuscript group has correspondence,\n         photographs, minutes, reports, films,tapes,news clippings and\n         artifacts. The VIA was headquartered at Virginia State\n         University from 1954-1969. 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