{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Commonwealth+University%2C+Cabell+Library\u0026page=4894\u0026view=list","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Commonwealth+University%2C+Cabell+Library\u0026page=4893\u0026view=list","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Commonwealth+University%2C+Cabell+Library\u0026page=4895\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Commonwealth+University%2C+Cabell+Library\u0026page=4920\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4894,"next_page":4895,"prev_page":4893,"total_pages":4920,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":48930,"total_count":49195,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c218","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"YMCA/YWCA Joint Campaign","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c218#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c218","ref_ssm":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c218"],"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c218","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01","parent_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01","parent_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richmond YWCA records","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richmond YWCA records","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977)"],"text":["Richmond YWCA records","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977)","YMCA/YWCA Joint Campaign","box 16"],"title_filing_ssi":"YMCA/YWCA Joint Campaign","title_ssm":["YMCA/YWCA Joint Campaign"],"title_tesim":["YMCA/YWCA Joint Campaign"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1957"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["YMCA/YWCA Joint Campaign"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":219,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Case study files are restricted"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["No restrictions on use."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"containers_ssim":["box 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#217","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:36:08.852Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_77.xml","title_ssm":["Richmond YWCA records"],"title_tesim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 177","/repositories/5/resources/77"],"text":["M 177","/repositories/5/resources/77","Richmond YWCA records","Social action -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Youth -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Young Women's Christian associations -- Virginia -- Richmond","Social group work -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Case study files are restricted","The executive director's files are arranged alphabetically by subject. The series are arranged alphabetically and then chronologically. Scrapbooks are located in the oversize area with other scrapbooks. The collection is arranged in 11 series: Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977); Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977); Series III--Constitution, History and Documents (1893-1969); Series IV--Budgets (1922-1977); Series V--Camps (1932-1970); Series VI--Case Studies (n.d.) [Restricted]; Series VII--Committees and Programs (1916-1980); Series VIII--General Files (1933-1980); Series IX--City Study (n.d.); Series X--Photographs; Series XI--Scrapbooks.","The YWCA is a national and world-wide fellowship of individuals who strive to help girls develop in all areas. Principles and goals are implemented in their daily interaction with members of the organization, such as building moral character and developing leadership qualities to teach teamwork. Training girls and young women to grow in the knowledge and love of God is another characteristic that the YWCA incorporates in their daily interaction. ","Among others in the meeting at St. Paul's Church in Richmond, Mrs. Emily Fairfax Whittle was the primary founder of the YWCA of Greater Richmond in May 16, 1887. Mrs. Whittle and others in the meeting wanted to help the women who left the shelter of their home to seek outside fortune. As a result of the group's concern, the association's purpose was to protect and provide help for those women who left their home. It was not until 1890 when the association was chartered and Mrs. Whittle was the first president. Several years later, the organization strengthened and was able to buy two connecting houses. The houses accommodated 45 girls. By 1906, the name was amended to the Young Womens Christian Association. A progressive era of the association had developed with Hawes as president in 1911. Under her services, the Phyllis Wheatly Branch for colored women was established and they also became affiliated with the National YMCA. Since 1924, they have been a member of the United Givers Fund and many other supportive organizations that help better the nation. By 1932, the association was becoming involved in group programs for girls, such as day camps and Y-teens. In 1950, clubs were formed, such as the city wide club. Current situations that continue to influence the world or the complexities of our modern life are issues the YWCA addresses through programs and meetings.The records of the executive directors begin with Mrs. Cromwell in 1947. The last record on file is in 1977 with Mrs. Robinson as executive director.","The collection consists of general files, committee minutes, forms from various camps, scrapbooks, photographs and case studies. The materials cover the period from 1893 to 1980. The majority of the materials in the Executive Director Files are organizations affiliated with the YWCA. Few of the Executive Director Files contain minutes or correspondence from the executive directors branch in Richmond. Activities held on the Richmond premises are documented in the executive director's files. A majority of the Board of Director files are based on board minutes, related information, and the nominating committee files. Materials from the Constitution, History, and Documents files contain revisions of their constitution and bylaws. There are also many documents on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. National documents are included in the files as well, such as national convention documents.","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977) The YWCA has been active in their community and around the nation. Programs that help individuals and provide fellowship for everyone are common goals of the organizations that are affiliated with the YWCA. The USO, United Service Organization, in 1950-1958 was one of the earliest documented organizations they participated in to help women and girls grow in all areas. In 1951-1957, the YWCA was a member of the Richmond Area Community Chest. Newsletters, legislative matters, and recreation agencies are ways the YWCA contributed as a member of the organization. After the Community Chest changed their name to The United Givers Fund, the YWCA continued as a member from 1962-1967. In 1958, they joined the Recreation and Roundtable and they continued as a member until 1977. The Richmond International Council, from 1964-1971, was another program the YWCA was involved in to help the people of Richmond. The National Interracial Project, from 1945-1956, was documented as one of the earliest projects the YWCA joined. In 1969-1970, the YWCA continued to support anti-racism through a project called Eliminating Racism. Moreover, they became politically involved in many issues that was advocating individual rights. By 1947, the YWCA was a member of The Virginia Child Labor Committee. Their goal was to try to amend the old Virginia Labor Law. Two executive committee minutes that are documented are in 1947 and 1949. The only documented correspondence is in 1952 with Mrs. Dorothy Richardson as the executive director. The first documented executive director is in 1947 with Mrs. Lillie V.Cromwell as the executive director. There were programs that were created from the YWCA and held at the YWCA site, such as the summer youth programs from 1968-1970. The Saturday night dances were also held at the YWCA from 1948-1954. The joint building project for the YWCA and YMCA was discussed and planned from 1947-1957. The types of materials in the folders are pamphlets, papers, newsletters, and bound books with their agendas and finances.","Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977) The Board of Directors files consists of three main categories- minutes, nominating committee, and general information on the Richmond YWCA. Board of Director files that include general information on the YWCA range from 1904-1977. These documents include information about resignations of employees, the YWCA's philosophies, and insight on the members. The years 1910-1917, 1925, 1929, 1930, and 1931 are not included in the board files. Board of Director's minutes span the years 1919 to 1971 except for the years 1929, 1939, 1949, 1960, 1963, and 1963. The nominating committee suggested names and nominated members for vacancies on the Board of Directors. Records of the nominating committee date from 1936 to 1977 with the following gaps: 1937, 1974, and 1975. A subseries is designated as Annual Reports in the Board of Directors file that consists of all the committee minutes and general reports on the committees. Subseries A consists of the Annual reports from 1893-1977 except for the following years: 1897, 1898, 1902, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1944, 1960-68, 1972, 1973, and 1975. Annual reports include reports on the committees in the YWCA. Moreover, statistical, narrative, and membership monthly reports are included in the Annual reports. Some Annual reports are in bound books, notebooks, or loose documents. The Index to Committees in the Annual reports are the minutes of committee meetings. From 1960-1968, Annual reports are filed under a different heading called the Departmental reports, but contain the same type of information as the Annual reports of earlier years. Minutes from the Annual report, board, and executive committees are listed in the Index to the Committee. Reports of general and assistant secretaries can also be found in the index files. From 1960-1977 there are yearly booklets of the YWCA's annual searchlights, noting memorable days of that particular year. Moreover, the searchlight booklets include the members on the board, trustees, and short reports on the departments. A service was held each year and the searchlight was used in the service.","Series III-Constitution, History, and Documents (1892-1985). The YWCA of Greater Richmond revised their constitution and by laws many times throughout the year; however the following years are documented: 1929, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1966, 1969, and 1975. Anniversaries were shared and celebrated among members of the YWCA. Pamphlets and documents concerning anniversary celebrations are documented in 1892, 1915, 1939, 1948, and 1962. There are lot of materials on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. Dates, times, and places are documented to show the improvements and advancements of the organization. Layouts of the different branches are also provided in the files. National YWCA information is also included in the files, such as the national conventions. The following years are documented: 1915, 1936, 1946, 1949, 1955, 1969, 1970, and 1976. Annual reports of the national YWCA are documented in 1898 and 1959-61. The meetings were held in Quebec and New York. Moreover, the national YWCA devised a standards study booklet in 1936-1938. Biennial conferences and conventions of the International YWCA are documented in 1897, 1899, 1911, and 1913.","No restrictions on use.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","YWCA (Richmond, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 177","/repositories/5/resources/77"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richmond YWCA records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"collection_ssim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions on use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was a gift from the YWCA of Greater Richmond to the Special Collections and Archives Department on 8 March, 1983."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Social action -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Youth -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Young Women's Christian associations -- Virginia -- Richmond","Social group work -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Social action -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Youth -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Young Women's Christian associations -- Virginia -- Richmond","Social group work -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["42.6 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["42.6 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCase study files are restricted\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Case study files are restricted"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe executive director's files are arranged alphabetically by subject. The series are arranged alphabetically and then chronologically. Scrapbooks are located in the oversize area with other scrapbooks. The collection is arranged in 11 series: Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977); Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977); Series III--Constitution, History and Documents (1893-1969); Series IV--Budgets (1922-1977); Series V--Camps (1932-1970); Series VI--Case Studies (n.d.) [Restricted]; Series VII--Committees and Programs (1916-1980); Series VIII--General Files (1933-1980); Series IX--City Study (n.d.); Series X--Photographs; Series XI--Scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The executive director's files are arranged alphabetically by subject. The series are arranged alphabetically and then chronologically. Scrapbooks are located in the oversize area with other scrapbooks. The collection is arranged in 11 series: Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977); Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977); Series III--Constitution, History and Documents (1893-1969); Series IV--Budgets (1922-1977); Series V--Camps (1932-1970); Series VI--Case Studies (n.d.) [Restricted]; Series VII--Committees and Programs (1916-1980); Series VIII--General Files (1933-1980); Series IX--City Study (n.d.); Series X--Photographs; Series XI--Scrapbooks."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe YWCA is a national and world-wide fellowship of individuals who strive to help girls develop in all areas. Principles and goals are implemented in their daily interaction with members of the organization, such as building moral character and developing leadership qualities to teach teamwork. Training girls and young women to grow in the knowledge and love of God is another characteristic that the YWCA incorporates in their daily interaction. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong others in the meeting at St. Paul's Church in Richmond, Mrs. Emily Fairfax Whittle was the primary founder of the YWCA of Greater Richmond in May 16, 1887. Mrs. Whittle and others in the meeting wanted to help the women who left the shelter of their home to seek outside fortune. As a result of the group's concern, the association's purpose was to protect and provide help for those women who left their home. It was not until 1890 when the association was chartered and Mrs. Whittle was the first president. Several years later, the organization strengthened and was able to buy two connecting houses. The houses accommodated 45 girls. By 1906, the name was amended to the Young Womens Christian Association. A progressive era of the association had developed with Hawes as president in 1911. Under her services, the Phyllis Wheatly Branch for colored women was established and they also became affiliated with the National YMCA. Since 1924, they have been a member of the United Givers Fund and many other supportive organizations that help better the nation. By 1932, the association was becoming involved in group programs for girls, such as day camps and Y-teens. In 1950, clubs were formed, such as the city wide club. Current situations that continue to influence the world or the complexities of our modern life are issues the YWCA addresses through programs and meetings.The records of the executive directors begin with Mrs. Cromwell in 1947. The last record on file is in 1977 with Mrs. Robinson as executive director.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The YWCA is a national and world-wide fellowship of individuals who strive to help girls develop in all areas. Principles and goals are implemented in their daily interaction with members of the organization, such as building moral character and developing leadership qualities to teach teamwork. Training girls and young women to grow in the knowledge and love of God is another characteristic that the YWCA incorporates in their daily interaction. ","Among others in the meeting at St. Paul's Church in Richmond, Mrs. Emily Fairfax Whittle was the primary founder of the YWCA of Greater Richmond in May 16, 1887. Mrs. Whittle and others in the meeting wanted to help the women who left the shelter of their home to seek outside fortune. As a result of the group's concern, the association's purpose was to protect and provide help for those women who left their home. It was not until 1890 when the association was chartered and Mrs. Whittle was the first president. Several years later, the organization strengthened and was able to buy two connecting houses. The houses accommodated 45 girls. By 1906, the name was amended to the Young Womens Christian Association. A progressive era of the association had developed with Hawes as president in 1911. Under her services, the Phyllis Wheatly Branch for colored women was established and they also became affiliated with the National YMCA. Since 1924, they have been a member of the United Givers Fund and many other supportive organizations that help better the nation. By 1932, the association was becoming involved in group programs for girls, such as day camps and Y-teens. In 1950, clubs were formed, such as the city wide club. Current situations that continue to influence the world or the complexities of our modern life are issues the YWCA addresses through programs and meetings.The records of the executive directors begin with Mrs. Cromwell in 1947. The last record on file is in 1977 with Mrs. Robinson as executive director."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Richmond YWCA Archives, M 177, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Richmond YWCA Archives, M 177, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of general files, committee minutes, forms from various camps, scrapbooks, photographs and case studies. The materials cover the period from 1893 to 1980. The majority of the materials in the Executive Director Files are organizations affiliated with the YWCA. Few of the Executive Director Files contain minutes or correspondence from the executive directors branch in Richmond. Activities held on the Richmond premises are documented in the executive director's files. A majority of the Board of Director files are based on board minutes, related information, and the nominating committee files. Materials from the Constitution, History, and Documents files contain revisions of their constitution and bylaws. There are also many documents on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. National documents are included in the files as well, such as national convention documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I--Executive Director (1947-1977) The YWCA has been active in their community and around the nation. Programs that help individuals and provide fellowship for everyone are common goals of the organizations that are affiliated with the YWCA. The USO, United Service Organization, in 1950-1958 was one of the earliest documented organizations they participated in to help women and girls grow in all areas. In 1951-1957, the YWCA was a member of the Richmond Area Community Chest. Newsletters, legislative matters, and recreation agencies are ways the YWCA contributed as a member of the organization. After the Community Chest changed their name to The United Givers Fund, the YWCA continued as a member from 1962-1967. In 1958, they joined the Recreation and Roundtable and they continued as a member until 1977. The Richmond International Council, from 1964-1971, was another program the YWCA was involved in to help the people of Richmond. The National Interracial Project, from 1945-1956, was documented as one of the earliest projects the YWCA joined. In 1969-1970, the YWCA continued to support anti-racism through a project called Eliminating Racism. Moreover, they became politically involved in many issues that was advocating individual rights. By 1947, the YWCA was a member of The Virginia Child Labor Committee. Their goal was to try to amend the old Virginia Labor Law. Two executive committee minutes that are documented are in 1947 and 1949. The only documented correspondence is in 1952 with Mrs. Dorothy Richardson as the executive director. The first documented executive director is in 1947 with Mrs. Lillie V.Cromwell as the executive director. There were programs that were created from the YWCA and held at the YWCA site, such as the summer youth programs from 1968-1970. The Saturday night dances were also held at the YWCA from 1948-1954. The joint building project for the YWCA and YMCA was discussed and planned from 1947-1957. The types of materials in the folders are pamphlets, papers, newsletters, and bound books with their agendas and finances.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II--Board of Directors (1904-1977) The Board of Directors files consists of three main categories- minutes, nominating committee, and general information on the Richmond YWCA. Board of Director files that include general information on the YWCA range from 1904-1977. These documents include information about resignations of employees, the YWCA's philosophies, and insight on the members. The years 1910-1917, 1925, 1929, 1930, and 1931 are not included in the board files. Board of Director's minutes span the years 1919 to 1971 except for the years 1929, 1939, 1949, 1960, 1963, and 1963. The nominating committee suggested names and nominated members for vacancies on the Board of Directors. Records of the nominating committee date from 1936 to 1977 with the following gaps: 1937, 1974, and 1975. A subseries is designated as Annual Reports in the Board of Directors file that consists of all the committee minutes and general reports on the committees. Subseries A consists of the Annual reports from 1893-1977 except for the following years: 1897, 1898, 1902, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1944, 1960-68, 1972, 1973, and 1975. Annual reports include reports on the committees in the YWCA. Moreover, statistical, narrative, and membership monthly reports are included in the Annual reports. Some Annual reports are in bound books, notebooks, or loose documents. The Index to Committees in the Annual reports are the minutes of committee meetings. From 1960-1968, Annual reports are filed under a different heading called the Departmental reports, but contain the same type of information as the Annual reports of earlier years. Minutes from the Annual report, board, and executive committees are listed in the Index to the Committee. Reports of general and assistant secretaries can also be found in the index files. From 1960-1977 there are yearly booklets of the YWCA's annual searchlights, noting memorable days of that particular year. Moreover, the searchlight booklets include the members on the board, trustees, and short reports on the departments. A service was held each year and the searchlight was used in the service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III-Constitution, History, and Documents (1892-1985). The YWCA of Greater Richmond revised their constitution and by laws many times throughout the year; however the following years are documented: 1929, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1966, 1969, and 1975. Anniversaries were shared and celebrated among members of the YWCA. Pamphlets and documents concerning anniversary celebrations are documented in 1892, 1915, 1939, 1948, and 1962. There are lot of materials on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. Dates, times, and places are documented to show the improvements and advancements of the organization. Layouts of the different branches are also provided in the files. National YWCA information is also included in the files, such as the national conventions. The following years are documented: 1915, 1936, 1946, 1949, 1955, 1969, 1970, and 1976. Annual reports of the national YWCA are documented in 1898 and 1959-61. The meetings were held in Quebec and New York. Moreover, the national YWCA devised a standards study booklet in 1936-1938. Biennial conferences and conventions of the International YWCA are documented in 1897, 1899, 1911, and 1913.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of general files, committee minutes, forms from various camps, scrapbooks, photographs and case studies. The materials cover the period from 1893 to 1980. The majority of the materials in the Executive Director Files are organizations affiliated with the YWCA. Few of the Executive Director Files contain minutes or correspondence from the executive directors branch in Richmond. Activities held on the Richmond premises are documented in the executive director's files. A majority of the Board of Director files are based on board minutes, related information, and the nominating committee files. Materials from the Constitution, History, and Documents files contain revisions of their constitution and bylaws. There are also many documents on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. National documents are included in the files as well, such as national convention documents.","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977) The YWCA has been active in their community and around the nation. Programs that help individuals and provide fellowship for everyone are common goals of the organizations that are affiliated with the YWCA. The USO, United Service Organization, in 1950-1958 was one of the earliest documented organizations they participated in to help women and girls grow in all areas. In 1951-1957, the YWCA was a member of the Richmond Area Community Chest. Newsletters, legislative matters, and recreation agencies are ways the YWCA contributed as a member of the organization. After the Community Chest changed their name to The United Givers Fund, the YWCA continued as a member from 1962-1967. In 1958, they joined the Recreation and Roundtable and they continued as a member until 1977. The Richmond International Council, from 1964-1971, was another program the YWCA was involved in to help the people of Richmond. The National Interracial Project, from 1945-1956, was documented as one of the earliest projects the YWCA joined. In 1969-1970, the YWCA continued to support anti-racism through a project called Eliminating Racism. Moreover, they became politically involved in many issues that was advocating individual rights. By 1947, the YWCA was a member of The Virginia Child Labor Committee. Their goal was to try to amend the old Virginia Labor Law. Two executive committee minutes that are documented are in 1947 and 1949. The only documented correspondence is in 1952 with Mrs. Dorothy Richardson as the executive director. The first documented executive director is in 1947 with Mrs. Lillie V.Cromwell as the executive director. There were programs that were created from the YWCA and held at the YWCA site, such as the summer youth programs from 1968-1970. The Saturday night dances were also held at the YWCA from 1948-1954. The joint building project for the YWCA and YMCA was discussed and planned from 1947-1957. The types of materials in the folders are pamphlets, papers, newsletters, and bound books with their agendas and finances.","Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977) The Board of Directors files consists of three main categories- minutes, nominating committee, and general information on the Richmond YWCA. Board of Director files that include general information on the YWCA range from 1904-1977. These documents include information about resignations of employees, the YWCA's philosophies, and insight on the members. The years 1910-1917, 1925, 1929, 1930, and 1931 are not included in the board files. Board of Director's minutes span the years 1919 to 1971 except for the years 1929, 1939, 1949, 1960, 1963, and 1963. The nominating committee suggested names and nominated members for vacancies on the Board of Directors. Records of the nominating committee date from 1936 to 1977 with the following gaps: 1937, 1974, and 1975. A subseries is designated as Annual Reports in the Board of Directors file that consists of all the committee minutes and general reports on the committees. Subseries A consists of the Annual reports from 1893-1977 except for the following years: 1897, 1898, 1902, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1944, 1960-68, 1972, 1973, and 1975. Annual reports include reports on the committees in the YWCA. Moreover, statistical, narrative, and membership monthly reports are included in the Annual reports. Some Annual reports are in bound books, notebooks, or loose documents. The Index to Committees in the Annual reports are the minutes of committee meetings. From 1960-1968, Annual reports are filed under a different heading called the Departmental reports, but contain the same type of information as the Annual reports of earlier years. Minutes from the Annual report, board, and executive committees are listed in the Index to the Committee. Reports of general and assistant secretaries can also be found in the index files. From 1960-1977 there are yearly booklets of the YWCA's annual searchlights, noting memorable days of that particular year. Moreover, the searchlight booklets include the members on the board, trustees, and short reports on the departments. A service was held each year and the searchlight was used in the service.","Series III-Constitution, History, and Documents (1892-1985). The YWCA of Greater Richmond revised their constitution and by laws many times throughout the year; however the following years are documented: 1929, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1966, 1969, and 1975. Anniversaries were shared and celebrated among members of the YWCA. Pamphlets and documents concerning anniversary celebrations are documented in 1892, 1915, 1939, 1948, and 1962. There are lot of materials on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. Dates, times, and places are documented to show the improvements and advancements of the organization. Layouts of the different branches are also provided in the files. National YWCA information is also included in the files, such as the national conventions. The following years are documented: 1915, 1936, 1946, 1949, 1955, 1969, 1970, and 1976. Annual reports of the national YWCA are documented in 1898 and 1959-61. The meetings were held in Quebec and New York. Moreover, the national YWCA devised a standards study booklet in 1936-1938. Biennial conferences and conventions of the International YWCA are documented in 1897, 1899, 1911, and 1913."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on use."],"names_coll_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1226,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:36:08.852Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c218"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c219","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"YMCA/YWCA Relationships","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c219#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c219","ref_ssm":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c219"],"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c219","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01","parent_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01","parent_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richmond YWCA records","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richmond YWCA records","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977)"],"text":["Richmond YWCA records","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977)","YMCA/YWCA Relationships","box 16"],"title_filing_ssi":"YMCA/YWCA Relationships","title_ssm":["YMCA/YWCA Relationships"],"title_tesim":["YMCA/YWCA Relationships"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["YMCA/YWCA Relationships"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":220,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Case study files are restricted"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["No restrictions on use."],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"containers_ssim":["box 16"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#218","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:36:08.852Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_77","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_77.xml","title_ssm":["Richmond YWCA records"],"title_tesim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 177","/repositories/5/resources/77"],"text":["M 177","/repositories/5/resources/77","Richmond YWCA records","Social action -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Youth -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Young Women's Christian associations -- Virginia -- Richmond","Social group work -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Case study files are restricted","The executive director's files are arranged alphabetically by subject. The series are arranged alphabetically and then chronologically. Scrapbooks are located in the oversize area with other scrapbooks. The collection is arranged in 11 series: Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977); Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977); Series III--Constitution, History and Documents (1893-1969); Series IV--Budgets (1922-1977); Series V--Camps (1932-1970); Series VI--Case Studies (n.d.) [Restricted]; Series VII--Committees and Programs (1916-1980); Series VIII--General Files (1933-1980); Series IX--City Study (n.d.); Series X--Photographs; Series XI--Scrapbooks.","The YWCA is a national and world-wide fellowship of individuals who strive to help girls develop in all areas. Principles and goals are implemented in their daily interaction with members of the organization, such as building moral character and developing leadership qualities to teach teamwork. Training girls and young women to grow in the knowledge and love of God is another characteristic that the YWCA incorporates in their daily interaction. ","Among others in the meeting at St. Paul's Church in Richmond, Mrs. Emily Fairfax Whittle was the primary founder of the YWCA of Greater Richmond in May 16, 1887. Mrs. Whittle and others in the meeting wanted to help the women who left the shelter of their home to seek outside fortune. As a result of the group's concern, the association's purpose was to protect and provide help for those women who left their home. It was not until 1890 when the association was chartered and Mrs. Whittle was the first president. Several years later, the organization strengthened and was able to buy two connecting houses. The houses accommodated 45 girls. By 1906, the name was amended to the Young Womens Christian Association. A progressive era of the association had developed with Hawes as president in 1911. Under her services, the Phyllis Wheatly Branch for colored women was established and they also became affiliated with the National YMCA. Since 1924, they have been a member of the United Givers Fund and many other supportive organizations that help better the nation. By 1932, the association was becoming involved in group programs for girls, such as day camps and Y-teens. In 1950, clubs were formed, such as the city wide club. Current situations that continue to influence the world or the complexities of our modern life are issues the YWCA addresses through programs and meetings.The records of the executive directors begin with Mrs. Cromwell in 1947. The last record on file is in 1977 with Mrs. Robinson as executive director.","The collection consists of general files, committee minutes, forms from various camps, scrapbooks, photographs and case studies. The materials cover the period from 1893 to 1980. The majority of the materials in the Executive Director Files are organizations affiliated with the YWCA. Few of the Executive Director Files contain minutes or correspondence from the executive directors branch in Richmond. Activities held on the Richmond premises are documented in the executive director's files. A majority of the Board of Director files are based on board minutes, related information, and the nominating committee files. Materials from the Constitution, History, and Documents files contain revisions of their constitution and bylaws. There are also many documents on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. National documents are included in the files as well, such as national convention documents.","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977) The YWCA has been active in their community and around the nation. Programs that help individuals and provide fellowship for everyone are common goals of the organizations that are affiliated with the YWCA. The USO, United Service Organization, in 1950-1958 was one of the earliest documented organizations they participated in to help women and girls grow in all areas. In 1951-1957, the YWCA was a member of the Richmond Area Community Chest. Newsletters, legislative matters, and recreation agencies are ways the YWCA contributed as a member of the organization. After the Community Chest changed their name to The United Givers Fund, the YWCA continued as a member from 1962-1967. In 1958, they joined the Recreation and Roundtable and they continued as a member until 1977. The Richmond International Council, from 1964-1971, was another program the YWCA was involved in to help the people of Richmond. The National Interracial Project, from 1945-1956, was documented as one of the earliest projects the YWCA joined. In 1969-1970, the YWCA continued to support anti-racism through a project called Eliminating Racism. Moreover, they became politically involved in many issues that was advocating individual rights. By 1947, the YWCA was a member of The Virginia Child Labor Committee. Their goal was to try to amend the old Virginia Labor Law. Two executive committee minutes that are documented are in 1947 and 1949. The only documented correspondence is in 1952 with Mrs. Dorothy Richardson as the executive director. The first documented executive director is in 1947 with Mrs. Lillie V.Cromwell as the executive director. There were programs that were created from the YWCA and held at the YWCA site, such as the summer youth programs from 1968-1970. The Saturday night dances were also held at the YWCA from 1948-1954. The joint building project for the YWCA and YMCA was discussed and planned from 1947-1957. The types of materials in the folders are pamphlets, papers, newsletters, and bound books with their agendas and finances.","Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977) The Board of Directors files consists of three main categories- minutes, nominating committee, and general information on the Richmond YWCA. Board of Director files that include general information on the YWCA range from 1904-1977. These documents include information about resignations of employees, the YWCA's philosophies, and insight on the members. The years 1910-1917, 1925, 1929, 1930, and 1931 are not included in the board files. Board of Director's minutes span the years 1919 to 1971 except for the years 1929, 1939, 1949, 1960, 1963, and 1963. The nominating committee suggested names and nominated members for vacancies on the Board of Directors. Records of the nominating committee date from 1936 to 1977 with the following gaps: 1937, 1974, and 1975. A subseries is designated as Annual Reports in the Board of Directors file that consists of all the committee minutes and general reports on the committees. Subseries A consists of the Annual reports from 1893-1977 except for the following years: 1897, 1898, 1902, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1944, 1960-68, 1972, 1973, and 1975. Annual reports include reports on the committees in the YWCA. Moreover, statistical, narrative, and membership monthly reports are included in the Annual reports. Some Annual reports are in bound books, notebooks, or loose documents. The Index to Committees in the Annual reports are the minutes of committee meetings. From 1960-1968, Annual reports are filed under a different heading called the Departmental reports, but contain the same type of information as the Annual reports of earlier years. Minutes from the Annual report, board, and executive committees are listed in the Index to the Committee. Reports of general and assistant secretaries can also be found in the index files. From 1960-1977 there are yearly booklets of the YWCA's annual searchlights, noting memorable days of that particular year. Moreover, the searchlight booklets include the members on the board, trustees, and short reports on the departments. A service was held each year and the searchlight was used in the service.","Series III-Constitution, History, and Documents (1892-1985). The YWCA of Greater Richmond revised their constitution and by laws many times throughout the year; however the following years are documented: 1929, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1966, 1969, and 1975. Anniversaries were shared and celebrated among members of the YWCA. Pamphlets and documents concerning anniversary celebrations are documented in 1892, 1915, 1939, 1948, and 1962. There are lot of materials on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. Dates, times, and places are documented to show the improvements and advancements of the organization. Layouts of the different branches are also provided in the files. National YWCA information is also included in the files, such as the national conventions. The following years are documented: 1915, 1936, 1946, 1949, 1955, 1969, 1970, and 1976. Annual reports of the national YWCA are documented in 1898 and 1959-61. The meetings were held in Quebec and New York. Moreover, the national YWCA devised a standards study booklet in 1936-1938. Biennial conferences and conventions of the International YWCA are documented in 1897, 1899, 1911, and 1913.","No restrictions on use.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","YWCA (Richmond, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 177","/repositories/5/resources/77"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richmond YWCA records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"collection_ssim":["Richmond YWCA records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions on use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was a gift from the YWCA of Greater Richmond to the Special Collections and Archives Department on 8 March, 1983."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Social action -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Youth -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Young Women's Christian associations -- Virginia -- Richmond","Social group work -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Social action -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Youth -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Sources -- Services for -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond","Young Women's Christian associations -- Virginia -- Richmond","Social group work -- Sources -- History -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["42.6 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["42.6 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCase study files are restricted\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Case study files are restricted"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe executive director's files are arranged alphabetically by subject. The series are arranged alphabetically and then chronologically. Scrapbooks are located in the oversize area with other scrapbooks. The collection is arranged in 11 series: Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977); Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977); Series III--Constitution, History and Documents (1893-1969); Series IV--Budgets (1922-1977); Series V--Camps (1932-1970); Series VI--Case Studies (n.d.) [Restricted]; Series VII--Committees and Programs (1916-1980); Series VIII--General Files (1933-1980); Series IX--City Study (n.d.); Series X--Photographs; Series XI--Scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The executive director's files are arranged alphabetically by subject. The series are arranged alphabetically and then chronologically. Scrapbooks are located in the oversize area with other scrapbooks. The collection is arranged in 11 series: Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977); Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977); Series III--Constitution, History and Documents (1893-1969); Series IV--Budgets (1922-1977); Series V--Camps (1932-1970); Series VI--Case Studies (n.d.) [Restricted]; Series VII--Committees and Programs (1916-1980); Series VIII--General Files (1933-1980); Series IX--City Study (n.d.); Series X--Photographs; Series XI--Scrapbooks."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe YWCA is a national and world-wide fellowship of individuals who strive to help girls develop in all areas. Principles and goals are implemented in their daily interaction with members of the organization, such as building moral character and developing leadership qualities to teach teamwork. Training girls and young women to grow in the knowledge and love of God is another characteristic that the YWCA incorporates in their daily interaction. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong others in the meeting at St. Paul's Church in Richmond, Mrs. Emily Fairfax Whittle was the primary founder of the YWCA of Greater Richmond in May 16, 1887. Mrs. Whittle and others in the meeting wanted to help the women who left the shelter of their home to seek outside fortune. As a result of the group's concern, the association's purpose was to protect and provide help for those women who left their home. It was not until 1890 when the association was chartered and Mrs. Whittle was the first president. Several years later, the organization strengthened and was able to buy two connecting houses. The houses accommodated 45 girls. By 1906, the name was amended to the Young Womens Christian Association. A progressive era of the association had developed with Hawes as president in 1911. Under her services, the Phyllis Wheatly Branch for colored women was established and they also became affiliated with the National YMCA. Since 1924, they have been a member of the United Givers Fund and many other supportive organizations that help better the nation. By 1932, the association was becoming involved in group programs for girls, such as day camps and Y-teens. In 1950, clubs were formed, such as the city wide club. Current situations that continue to influence the world or the complexities of our modern life are issues the YWCA addresses through programs and meetings.The records of the executive directors begin with Mrs. Cromwell in 1947. The last record on file is in 1977 with Mrs. Robinson as executive director.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The YWCA is a national and world-wide fellowship of individuals who strive to help girls develop in all areas. Principles and goals are implemented in their daily interaction with members of the organization, such as building moral character and developing leadership qualities to teach teamwork. Training girls and young women to grow in the knowledge and love of God is another characteristic that the YWCA incorporates in their daily interaction. ","Among others in the meeting at St. Paul's Church in Richmond, Mrs. Emily Fairfax Whittle was the primary founder of the YWCA of Greater Richmond in May 16, 1887. Mrs. Whittle and others in the meeting wanted to help the women who left the shelter of their home to seek outside fortune. As a result of the group's concern, the association's purpose was to protect and provide help for those women who left their home. It was not until 1890 when the association was chartered and Mrs. Whittle was the first president. Several years later, the organization strengthened and was able to buy two connecting houses. The houses accommodated 45 girls. By 1906, the name was amended to the Young Womens Christian Association. A progressive era of the association had developed with Hawes as president in 1911. Under her services, the Phyllis Wheatly Branch for colored women was established and they also became affiliated with the National YMCA. Since 1924, they have been a member of the United Givers Fund and many other supportive organizations that help better the nation. By 1932, the association was becoming involved in group programs for girls, such as day camps and Y-teens. In 1950, clubs were formed, such as the city wide club. Current situations that continue to influence the world or the complexities of our modern life are issues the YWCA addresses through programs and meetings.The records of the executive directors begin with Mrs. Cromwell in 1947. The last record on file is in 1977 with Mrs. Robinson as executive director."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Richmond YWCA Archives, M 177, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Richmond YWCA Archives, M 177, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of general files, committee minutes, forms from various camps, scrapbooks, photographs and case studies. The materials cover the period from 1893 to 1980. The majority of the materials in the Executive Director Files are organizations affiliated with the YWCA. Few of the Executive Director Files contain minutes or correspondence from the executive directors branch in Richmond. Activities held on the Richmond premises are documented in the executive director's files. A majority of the Board of Director files are based on board minutes, related information, and the nominating committee files. Materials from the Constitution, History, and Documents files contain revisions of their constitution and bylaws. There are also many documents on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. National documents are included in the files as well, such as national convention documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I--Executive Director (1947-1977) The YWCA has been active in their community and around the nation. Programs that help individuals and provide fellowship for everyone are common goals of the organizations that are affiliated with the YWCA. The USO, United Service Organization, in 1950-1958 was one of the earliest documented organizations they participated in to help women and girls grow in all areas. In 1951-1957, the YWCA was a member of the Richmond Area Community Chest. Newsletters, legislative matters, and recreation agencies are ways the YWCA contributed as a member of the organization. After the Community Chest changed their name to The United Givers Fund, the YWCA continued as a member from 1962-1967. In 1958, they joined the Recreation and Roundtable and they continued as a member until 1977. The Richmond International Council, from 1964-1971, was another program the YWCA was involved in to help the people of Richmond. The National Interracial Project, from 1945-1956, was documented as one of the earliest projects the YWCA joined. In 1969-1970, the YWCA continued to support anti-racism through a project called Eliminating Racism. Moreover, they became politically involved in many issues that was advocating individual rights. By 1947, the YWCA was a member of The Virginia Child Labor Committee. Their goal was to try to amend the old Virginia Labor Law. Two executive committee minutes that are documented are in 1947 and 1949. The only documented correspondence is in 1952 with Mrs. Dorothy Richardson as the executive director. The first documented executive director is in 1947 with Mrs. Lillie V.Cromwell as the executive director. There were programs that were created from the YWCA and held at the YWCA site, such as the summer youth programs from 1968-1970. The Saturday night dances were also held at the YWCA from 1948-1954. The joint building project for the YWCA and YMCA was discussed and planned from 1947-1957. The types of materials in the folders are pamphlets, papers, newsletters, and bound books with their agendas and finances.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II--Board of Directors (1904-1977) The Board of Directors files consists of three main categories- minutes, nominating committee, and general information on the Richmond YWCA. Board of Director files that include general information on the YWCA range from 1904-1977. These documents include information about resignations of employees, the YWCA's philosophies, and insight on the members. The years 1910-1917, 1925, 1929, 1930, and 1931 are not included in the board files. Board of Director's minutes span the years 1919 to 1971 except for the years 1929, 1939, 1949, 1960, 1963, and 1963. The nominating committee suggested names and nominated members for vacancies on the Board of Directors. Records of the nominating committee date from 1936 to 1977 with the following gaps: 1937, 1974, and 1975. A subseries is designated as Annual Reports in the Board of Directors file that consists of all the committee minutes and general reports on the committees. Subseries A consists of the Annual reports from 1893-1977 except for the following years: 1897, 1898, 1902, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1944, 1960-68, 1972, 1973, and 1975. Annual reports include reports on the committees in the YWCA. Moreover, statistical, narrative, and membership monthly reports are included in the Annual reports. Some Annual reports are in bound books, notebooks, or loose documents. The Index to Committees in the Annual reports are the minutes of committee meetings. From 1960-1968, Annual reports are filed under a different heading called the Departmental reports, but contain the same type of information as the Annual reports of earlier years. Minutes from the Annual report, board, and executive committees are listed in the Index to the Committee. Reports of general and assistant secretaries can also be found in the index files. From 1960-1977 there are yearly booklets of the YWCA's annual searchlights, noting memorable days of that particular year. Moreover, the searchlight booklets include the members on the board, trustees, and short reports on the departments. A service was held each year and the searchlight was used in the service.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III-Constitution, History, and Documents (1892-1985). The YWCA of Greater Richmond revised their constitution and by laws many times throughout the year; however the following years are documented: 1929, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1966, 1969, and 1975. Anniversaries were shared and celebrated among members of the YWCA. Pamphlets and documents concerning anniversary celebrations are documented in 1892, 1915, 1939, 1948, and 1962. There are lot of materials on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. Dates, times, and places are documented to show the improvements and advancements of the organization. Layouts of the different branches are also provided in the files. National YWCA information is also included in the files, such as the national conventions. The following years are documented: 1915, 1936, 1946, 1949, 1955, 1969, 1970, and 1976. Annual reports of the national YWCA are documented in 1898 and 1959-61. The meetings were held in Quebec and New York. Moreover, the national YWCA devised a standards study booklet in 1936-1938. Biennial conferences and conventions of the International YWCA are documented in 1897, 1899, 1911, and 1913.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of general files, committee minutes, forms from various camps, scrapbooks, photographs and case studies. The materials cover the period from 1893 to 1980. The majority of the materials in the Executive Director Files are organizations affiliated with the YWCA. Few of the Executive Director Files contain minutes or correspondence from the executive directors branch in Richmond. Activities held on the Richmond premises are documented in the executive director's files. A majority of the Board of Director files are based on board minutes, related information, and the nominating committee files. Materials from the Constitution, History, and Documents files contain revisions of their constitution and bylaws. There are also many documents on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. National documents are included in the files as well, such as national convention documents.","Series I--Executive Director (1947-1977) The YWCA has been active in their community and around the nation. Programs that help individuals and provide fellowship for everyone are common goals of the organizations that are affiliated with the YWCA. The USO, United Service Organization, in 1950-1958 was one of the earliest documented organizations they participated in to help women and girls grow in all areas. In 1951-1957, the YWCA was a member of the Richmond Area Community Chest. Newsletters, legislative matters, and recreation agencies are ways the YWCA contributed as a member of the organization. After the Community Chest changed their name to The United Givers Fund, the YWCA continued as a member from 1962-1967. In 1958, they joined the Recreation and Roundtable and they continued as a member until 1977. The Richmond International Council, from 1964-1971, was another program the YWCA was involved in to help the people of Richmond. The National Interracial Project, from 1945-1956, was documented as one of the earliest projects the YWCA joined. In 1969-1970, the YWCA continued to support anti-racism through a project called Eliminating Racism. Moreover, they became politically involved in many issues that was advocating individual rights. By 1947, the YWCA was a member of The Virginia Child Labor Committee. Their goal was to try to amend the old Virginia Labor Law. Two executive committee minutes that are documented are in 1947 and 1949. The only documented correspondence is in 1952 with Mrs. Dorothy Richardson as the executive director. The first documented executive director is in 1947 with Mrs. Lillie V.Cromwell as the executive director. There were programs that were created from the YWCA and held at the YWCA site, such as the summer youth programs from 1968-1970. The Saturday night dances were also held at the YWCA from 1948-1954. The joint building project for the YWCA and YMCA was discussed and planned from 1947-1957. The types of materials in the folders are pamphlets, papers, newsletters, and bound books with their agendas and finances.","Series II--Board of Directors (1904-1977) The Board of Directors files consists of three main categories- minutes, nominating committee, and general information on the Richmond YWCA. Board of Director files that include general information on the YWCA range from 1904-1977. These documents include information about resignations of employees, the YWCA's philosophies, and insight on the members. The years 1910-1917, 1925, 1929, 1930, and 1931 are not included in the board files. Board of Director's minutes span the years 1919 to 1971 except for the years 1929, 1939, 1949, 1960, 1963, and 1963. The nominating committee suggested names and nominated members for vacancies on the Board of Directors. Records of the nominating committee date from 1936 to 1977 with the following gaps: 1937, 1974, and 1975. A subseries is designated as Annual Reports in the Board of Directors file that consists of all the committee minutes and general reports on the committees. Subseries A consists of the Annual reports from 1893-1977 except for the following years: 1897, 1898, 1902, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1944, 1960-68, 1972, 1973, and 1975. Annual reports include reports on the committees in the YWCA. Moreover, statistical, narrative, and membership monthly reports are included in the Annual reports. Some Annual reports are in bound books, notebooks, or loose documents. The Index to Committees in the Annual reports are the minutes of committee meetings. From 1960-1968, Annual reports are filed under a different heading called the Departmental reports, but contain the same type of information as the Annual reports of earlier years. Minutes from the Annual report, board, and executive committees are listed in the Index to the Committee. Reports of general and assistant secretaries can also be found in the index files. From 1960-1977 there are yearly booklets of the YWCA's annual searchlights, noting memorable days of that particular year. Moreover, the searchlight booklets include the members on the board, trustees, and short reports on the departments. A service was held each year and the searchlight was used in the service.","Series III-Constitution, History, and Documents (1892-1985). The YWCA of Greater Richmond revised their constitution and by laws many times throughout the year; however the following years are documented: 1929, 1936, 1939, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1951, 1966, 1969, and 1975. Anniversaries were shared and celebrated among members of the YWCA. Pamphlets and documents concerning anniversary celebrations are documented in 1892, 1915, 1939, 1948, and 1962. There are lot of materials on the history of the YWCA in Greater Richmond. Dates, times, and places are documented to show the improvements and advancements of the organization. Layouts of the different branches are also provided in the files. National YWCA information is also included in the files, such as the national conventions. The following years are documented: 1915, 1936, 1946, 1949, 1955, 1969, 1970, and 1976. Annual reports of the national YWCA are documented in 1898 and 1959-61. The meetings were held in Quebec and New York. Moreover, the national YWCA devised a standards study booklet in 1936-1938. Biennial conferences and conventions of the International YWCA are documented in 1897, 1899, 1911, and 1913."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on use."],"names_coll_ssim":["YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","YWCA (Richmond, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1226,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:36:08.852Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_77_c01_c219"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01_c363","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Y, n.d.","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01_c363#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01_c363","ref_ssm":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01_c363"],"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01_c363","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01","parent_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01","parent_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","vircu_repositories_5_resources_112_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Davi Det Hompson papers","Series I: Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Davi Det Hompson papers","Series I: Correspondence"],"text":["Davi Det Hompson papers","Series I: Correspondence","Y, n.d.","box 15"],"title_filing_ssi":"Y, n.d.","title_ssm":["Y, n.d."],"title_tesim":["Y, n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Y, n.d."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Davi Det Hompson papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":364,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"containers_ssim":["box 15"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#362","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:33:13.264Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_112","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_112.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hompson, Davi Det, papers","title_ssm":["Davi Det Hompson papers"],"title_tesim":["Davi Det Hompson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1969-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 251","/repositories/5/resources/112"],"text":["M 251","/repositories/5/resources/112","Davi Det Hompson papers","Artists' books -- Specimens","Mail art -- Specimens.","Artists -- Virginia -- Richmond","Artists' books -- Specimens -- Virginia -- Richmond","Book art","Collection is open to research.","Collection is arranged in three series. Series I--Correspondence (1969-1988) ; Series II--Book Art Materials (c. 1977) ; Series III--Oversize Materials (1970-73)","David E. Thompson / Davi Det Hompson (1939-December 8, 1996) was a Richmond artist who exhibited widely in the United States and Europe. His work is included in the collections of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts; the Kansas City Art Institute; the New Museum, Museum of Modern Art, and Franklin Furnace in New York City; the Los Angeles Institute of Contemporary Art; the Archive Sohm in Germany; and the Groninger Museum in the Netherlands. He is best known for creating book art, mail art, and text-based paintings based on the principles of the Fluxus and Dada movements. His pen name, Davi Det Hompson, illustrates Thompson's interest in manipulating the structure and meaning of the written word. David Thompson was born in Sharon, PA. He received his Bachelor's degree from Anderson College in Indiana and his Master's of Fine Arts from Indiana University. He spent the last twenty years of his life as an active member of the Richmond arts community. He was a founding member of Richmond's 1708 East Main Street gallery, served on the Board of Directors of the Richmond Arts Council from 1983-86, and taught at Virginia Commonwealth University. In 1979, Thompson served on a volunteer committee that was instrumental in establishing the Book Art Collection in Special Collections and Archives at Virginia Commonwealth University's James Branch Cabell Library. He was married to Nancy Kunkle Thompson, a professor in Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Crafts.","The bulk of the collection includes correspondence in the form of letters, mail art, and poetry to and from Davi Det Hompson from 1969 through 1988. The inclusion of typed copies of letters from Hompson adds a dimension of exchange to the correspondences in the collection. Notable exchanges are documented between Davi Det Hompson and artists, Anna Banana, Fletcher Copp, David Sucec, and Alice Aycock; and poets, Madeline Gins, Lyn Hejinian, Richard Craven, and Dick Higgins. The content of the correspondences focuses on Hompson's ideas about art, collaborative efforts, exhibitions and other projects. The collection also includes announcements for art shows along with newsletters and fanzines produced by art groups such as General Idea and W.O.R.K.S. Four folders are dedicated to an exhibition of mail art and performance art held at Virginia Commonwealth University in 1973 titled International Cyclopedia of Plans and Occurrences. The exhibition was curated by Davi Det Hompson and included submissions of mail art from over twenty different countries.The collection also includes two pieces of book art in completed form accompanied by various drafts. One piece is titled, \"For breakfast I'll have, oh, two slices of dry toast and a cup of hot water.\" The second piece is titled, \"You know it has to be a hairpiece.\" Oversize materials include original photography, drawings, posters and other art works by Davi Det Hompson and various artists.","There are no restrictions.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["M 251","/repositories/5/resources/112"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Davi Det Hompson papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Davi Det Hompson papers"],"collection_ssim":["Davi Det Hompson papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996"],"creator_ssim":["Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996"],"creators_ssim":["Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Artists' books -- Specimens","Mail art -- Specimens.","Artists -- Virginia -- Richmond","Artists' books -- Specimens -- Virginia -- Richmond","Book art"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Artists' books -- Specimens","Mail art -- Specimens.","Artists -- Virginia -- Richmond","Artists' books -- Specimens -- Virginia -- Richmond","Book art"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Book art"],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged in three series. Series I--Correspondence (1969-1988) ; Series II--Book Art Materials (c. 1977) ; Series III--Oversize Materials (1970-73)\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged in three series. Series I--Correspondence (1969-1988) ; Series II--Book Art Materials (c. 1977) ; Series III--Oversize Materials (1970-73)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid E. Thompson / Davi Det Hompson (1939-December 8, 1996) was a Richmond artist who exhibited widely in the United States and Europe. His work is included in the collections of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts; the Kansas City Art Institute; the New Museum, Museum of Modern Art, and Franklin Furnace in New York City; the Los Angeles Institute of Contemporary Art; the Archive Sohm in Germany; and the Groninger Museum in the Netherlands. He is best known for creating book art, mail art, and text-based paintings based on the principles of the Fluxus and Dada movements. His pen name, Davi Det Hompson, illustrates Thompson's interest in manipulating the structure and meaning of the written word. David Thompson was born in Sharon, PA. He received his Bachelor's degree from Anderson College in Indiana and his Master's of Fine Arts from Indiana University. He spent the last twenty years of his life as an active member of the Richmond arts community. He was a founding member of Richmond's 1708 East Main Street gallery, served on the Board of Directors of the Richmond Arts Council from 1983-86, and taught at Virginia Commonwealth University. In 1979, Thompson served on a volunteer committee that was instrumental in establishing the Book Art Collection in Special Collections and Archives at Virginia Commonwealth University's James Branch Cabell Library. He was married to Nancy Kunkle Thompson, a professor in Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Crafts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David E. Thompson / Davi Det Hompson (1939-December 8, 1996) was a Richmond artist who exhibited widely in the United States and Europe. His work is included in the collections of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts; the Kansas City Art Institute; the New Museum, Museum of Modern Art, and Franklin Furnace in New York City; the Los Angeles Institute of Contemporary Art; the Archive Sohm in Germany; and the Groninger Museum in the Netherlands. He is best known for creating book art, mail art, and text-based paintings based on the principles of the Fluxus and Dada movements. His pen name, Davi Det Hompson, illustrates Thompson's interest in manipulating the structure and meaning of the written word. David Thompson was born in Sharon, PA. He received his Bachelor's degree from Anderson College in Indiana and his Master's of Fine Arts from Indiana University. He spent the last twenty years of his life as an active member of the Richmond arts community. He was a founding member of Richmond's 1708 East Main Street gallery, served on the Board of Directors of the Richmond Arts Council from 1983-86, and taught at Virginia Commonwealth University. In 1979, Thompson served on a volunteer committee that was instrumental in establishing the Book Art Collection in Special Collections and Archives at Virginia Commonwealth University's James Branch Cabell Library. He was married to Nancy Kunkle Thompson, a professor in Virginia Commonwealth University's Department of Crafts."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavi Det Hompson papers, Collection # M 251, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Davi Det Hompson papers, Collection # M 251, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection includes correspondence in the form of letters, mail art, and poetry to and from Davi Det Hompson from 1969 through 1988. The inclusion of typed copies of letters from Hompson adds a dimension of exchange to the correspondences in the collection. Notable exchanges are documented between Davi Det Hompson and artists, Anna Banana, Fletcher Copp, David Sucec, and Alice Aycock; and poets, Madeline Gins, Lyn Hejinian, Richard Craven, and Dick Higgins. The content of the correspondences focuses on Hompson's ideas about art, collaborative efforts, exhibitions and other projects. The collection also includes announcements for art shows along with newsletters and fanzines produced by art groups such as General Idea and W.O.R.K.S. Four folders are dedicated to an exhibition of mail art and performance art held at Virginia Commonwealth University in 1973 titled International Cyclopedia of Plans and Occurrences. The exhibition was curated by Davi Det Hompson and included submissions of mail art from over twenty different countries.The collection also includes two pieces of book art in completed form accompanied by various drafts. One piece is titled, \"For breakfast I'll have, oh, two slices of dry toast and a cup of hot water.\" The second piece is titled, \"You know it has to be a hairpiece.\" Oversize materials include original photography, drawings, posters and other art works by Davi Det Hompson and various artists.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of the collection includes correspondence in the form of letters, mail art, and poetry to and from Davi Det Hompson from 1969 through 1988. The inclusion of typed copies of letters from Hompson adds a dimension of exchange to the correspondences in the collection. Notable exchanges are documented between Davi Det Hompson and artists, Anna Banana, Fletcher Copp, David Sucec, and Alice Aycock; and poets, Madeline Gins, Lyn Hejinian, Richard Craven, and Dick Higgins. The content of the correspondences focuses on Hompson's ideas about art, collaborative efforts, exhibitions and other projects. The collection also includes announcements for art shows along with newsletters and fanzines produced by art groups such as General Idea and W.O.R.K.S. Four folders are dedicated to an exhibition of mail art and performance art held at Virginia Commonwealth University in 1973 titled International Cyclopedia of Plans and Occurrences. The exhibition was curated by Davi Det Hompson and included submissions of mail art from over twenty different countries.The collection also includes two pieces of book art in completed form accompanied by various drafts. One piece is titled, \"For breakfast I'll have, oh, two slices of dry toast and a cup of hot water.\" The second piece is titled, \"You know it has to be a hairpiece.\" Oversize materials include original photography, drawings, posters and other art works by Davi Det Hompson and various artists."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"persname_ssim":["Hompson, Davi Det, 1939-1996"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Stewart papers","Architectural Drawings"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert W. Stewart papers","Architectural Drawings"],"text":["Robert W. Stewart papers","Architectural Drawings","Yoffy Residence, 6313 Ridgeway Rd.","Map-case Drawer 62"],"title_filing_ssi":"Yoffy Residence, 6313 Ridgeway Rd.","title_ssm":["Yoffy Residence, 6313 Ridgeway Rd."],"title_tesim":["Yoffy Residence, 6313 Ridgeway Rd."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Yoffy Residence, 6313 Ridgeway Rd."],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Robert W. Stewart papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":941,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No restrictions on access."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["No restrictions on use."],"containers_ssim":["Map-case Drawer 62"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#487","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:34:30.260Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_107","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_107","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_107","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_107","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_107.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Stewart, Robert W., papers","title_ssm":["Robert W. Stewart papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert W. Stewart papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 242","/repositories/5/resources/107"],"text":["M 242","/repositories/5/resources/107","Robert W. Stewart papers","Architecture, Domestic -- Virginia -- Richmond.","Architects -- Virginia -- Richmond","No restrictions on access.","Materials are arranged in alphabetical order. The collection is divided into three series. The first section consists of office files and correspondence relating to his architectural commissions. The second section, housed in the scrapbook area of the department, is comprised of slides, negatives and photographs of some of his commissions and of other buildings of interest to Stewart. Many of these slides are of architecturally historic buildings. The last section is made up of architectural drawings and blueprints generated by Stewart's practice. These drawings are located in map case drawers #40-67.","Robert Welton Stewart was an architect based in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1937 in Kansas, Stewart grew up in Minnesota and North Carolina, where he graduated from Duke University. He then received a master's degree from Yale University's School of Architecture. While working as a designer-draftsman with Baskerville \u0026 Son and during his employment at David Warren Hardwicke \u0026 Partners, Stewart gained the experience he needed to open his own architectural firm, Interplan, in 1972. He died in 1994. Embracing a modern style, Stewart focused on constructing and remodeling residences in Richmond. In 1992, the Historic Richmond Foundation honored Stewart with its Distinguished Preservation Award, which acknowledged his commitment to preserve Richmond's architectural heritage. Stewart's major projects include the Pavilion at Providence Hall for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Virginia Commonwealth University's Conference Center, the Master Plan of Stratford Hall in Westmoreland County, and Historic Christ Church in Lancaster County, and the north and south wings of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.","This collection consists of numerous architectural drawings, photographs, slides, correspondence and office files related to projects undertaken by Robert W. Stewart from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. Most of these materials are architectural drawings of Richmond, Va. area residences. Other materials in the collection help document Stewart's involvement with historic preservation.","Various Found Negatives was written on the paper sleeve in which the negatives were found. There is no distinction between the term  found negatives and what the compiler has referred to as  miscellaneous negatives. Some negatives also included an architectural drawing number. These are referred to as  Job #s . The negatives in this collection were in great disarray but attribution has at least been attempted where there was some indication of the job.","The architectural drawings generated by Stewarts practice are located in map case drawers #40-67. The oversize planes are located above these map case drawers.","No restrictions on use.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["M 242","/repositories/5/resources/107"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert W. Stewart papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert W. Stewart papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert W. Stewart papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"creator_ssim":["Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"creators_ssim":["Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions on use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Robert Welton Stewart donated one box of materials in 1987. Robert J. Hermsen donated the remaining materials in October of 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture, Domestic -- Virginia -- Richmond.","Architects -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture, Domestic -- Virginia -- Richmond.","Architects -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["17 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged in alphabetical order. The collection is divided into three series. The first section consists of office files and correspondence relating to his architectural commissions. The second section, housed in the scrapbook area of the department, is comprised of slides, negatives and photographs of some of his commissions and of other buildings of interest to Stewart. Many of these slides are of architecturally historic buildings. The last section is made up of architectural drawings and blueprints generated by Stewart's practice. These drawings are located in map case drawers #40-67.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are arranged in alphabetical order. The collection is divided into three series. The first section consists of office files and correspondence relating to his architectural commissions. The second section, housed in the scrapbook area of the department, is comprised of slides, negatives and photographs of some of his commissions and of other buildings of interest to Stewart. Many of these slides are of architecturally historic buildings. The last section is made up of architectural drawings and blueprints generated by Stewart's practice. These drawings are located in map case drawers #40-67."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Welton Stewart was an architect based in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1937 in Kansas, Stewart grew up in Minnesota and North Carolina, where he graduated from Duke University. He then received a master's degree from Yale University's School of Architecture. While working as a designer-draftsman with Baskerville \u0026amp; Son and during his employment at David Warren Hardwicke \u0026amp; Partners, Stewart gained the experience he needed to open his own architectural firm, Interplan, in 1972. He died in 1994. Embracing a modern style, Stewart focused on constructing and remodeling residences in Richmond. In 1992, the Historic Richmond Foundation honored Stewart with its Distinguished Preservation Award, which acknowledged his commitment to preserve Richmond's architectural heritage. Stewart's major projects include the Pavilion at Providence Hall for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Virginia Commonwealth University's Conference Center, the Master Plan of Stratford Hall in Westmoreland County, and Historic Christ Church in Lancaster County, and the north and south wings of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Welton Stewart was an architect based in Richmond, Virginia. Born in 1937 in Kansas, Stewart grew up in Minnesota and North Carolina, where he graduated from Duke University. He then received a master's degree from Yale University's School of Architecture. While working as a designer-draftsman with Baskerville \u0026 Son and during his employment at David Warren Hardwicke \u0026 Partners, Stewart gained the experience he needed to open his own architectural firm, Interplan, in 1972. He died in 1994. Embracing a modern style, Stewart focused on constructing and remodeling residences in Richmond. In 1992, the Historic Richmond Foundation honored Stewart with its Distinguished Preservation Award, which acknowledged his commitment to preserve Richmond's architectural heritage. Stewart's major projects include the Pavilion at Providence Hall for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Virginia Commonwealth University's Conference Center, the Master Plan of Stratford Hall in Westmoreland County, and Historic Christ Church in Lancaster County, and the north and south wings of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Robert W. Stewart, M 242, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Robert W. Stewart, M 242, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of numerous architectural drawings, photographs, slides, correspondence and office files related to projects undertaken by Robert W. Stewart from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. Most of these materials are architectural drawings of Richmond, Va. area residences. Other materials in the collection help document Stewart's involvement with historic preservation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003eVarious Found Negatives\u003c/title\u003ewas written on the paper sleeve in which the negatives were found. There is no distinction between the term \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003efound negatives\u003c/title\u003eand what the compiler has referred to as \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003emiscellaneous negatives.\u003c/title\u003eSome negatives also included an architectural drawing number. These are referred to as \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"doublequote\" href=\"\"\u003eJob #s\u003c/title\u003e. The negatives in this collection were in great disarray but attribution has at least been attempted where there was some indication of the job.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe architectural drawings generated by Stewarts practice are located in map case drawers #40-67. The oversize planes are located above these map case drawers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of numerous architectural drawings, photographs, slides, correspondence and office files related to projects undertaken by Robert W. Stewart from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. Most of these materials are architectural drawings of Richmond, Va. area residences. Other materials in the collection help document Stewart's involvement with historic preservation.","Various Found Negatives was written on the paper sleeve in which the negatives were found. There is no distinction between the term  found negatives and what the compiler has referred to as  miscellaneous negatives. Some negatives also included an architectural drawing number. These are referred to as  Job #s . The negatives in this collection were in great disarray but attribution has at least been attempted where there was some indication of the job.","The architectural drawings generated by Stewarts practice are located in map case drawers #40-67. The oversize planes are located above these map case drawers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on use."],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"persname_ssim":["Stewart, Robert W. (Robert Welton), 1937-1994"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Series I-- Personal Correspondence [includes letters to James Branch Cabell and both Mrs. Cabells] (1866-1978) Series II--Miscellaneous (1950-1975) Series III--Personal Material (1948- 1953) Series IV--Organizational Correspondence (1923-1977) Series V--World War I Correspondence [MWF] (1917-1927) Series VI--Plays and Creative Writings (1920-33) Series VII-- Margaret Waller Freeman Correpondence (with sub-series Client Correspondence and Confederate Chapel Correspondence) (1931-1973) Series VIII--John Brightwell Freeman Papers (1930-1968) Series IX--John Middleton Freeman Papers (undated) Series XII--Oversize Materials.","Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell (1893-1983) was an interior decorator, founding editor of  The Reviewer , and supporter of the arts. 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Cabell fundraised to restore the late-19th century Confederate Chapel located behind what is now the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Margaret Freeman Cabell continued to actively advance the literary legacy of James Branch Cabell following his death in 1958. Through the 1960s and 1970s, she co-edited  Between Friends: Letters of James Branch Cabell and Others , founded the James Branch Cabell Society, and encouraged scholars to write about and research James Branch Cabell. ","In the late 1960s, Margaret Freeman Cabell arranged for the donation of James Branch Cabell's personal library to Virginia Commonwealth University. Soon after the establishment of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) in 1968, created by the merger of the Medical College of Virginia (MCV) and Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), the University began construction for a new library on the Monroe Park Campus. RPI had already planned for a new library and approached Margaret Cabell about naming it for her husband. VCU approved the name, and in 1970, the James Branch Cabell Library opened its doors. Margaret Cabell additionally advocated for the donation of books and materials to Cabell Library's Special Collections and Archives department. Cabell died in Richmond, Virginia on March 28, 1983.","The Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell papers date from 1910 to 1982 and consist of papers and memorabilia from the activities of Cabell, James Branch Cabell, Ballard Hartwell Cabell, and other family members. 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Series I-- Personal Correspondence [includes letters to James Branch Cabell and both Mrs. Cabells] (1866-1978) Series II--Miscellaneous (1950-1975) Series III--Personal Material (1948- 1953) Series IV--Organizational Correspondence (1923-1977) Series V--World War I Correspondence [MWF] (1917-1927) Series VI--Plays and Creative Writings (1920-33) Series VII-- Margaret Waller Freeman Correpondence (with sub-series Client Correspondence and Confederate Chapel Correspondence) (1931-1973) Series VIII--John Brightwell Freeman Papers (1930-1968) Series IX--John Middleton Freeman Papers (undated) Series XII--Oversize Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["All series are arranged topically, alphabetically and chronologically therein, excluding oversize and photographic items which are housed separately from the collection. Series I-- Personal Correspondence [includes letters to James Branch Cabell and both Mrs. Cabells] (1866-1978) Series II--Miscellaneous (1950-1975) Series III--Personal Material (1948- 1953) Series IV--Organizational Correspondence (1923-1977) Series V--World War I Correspondence [MWF] (1917-1927) Series VI--Plays and Creative Writings (1920-33) Series VII-- Margaret Waller Freeman Correpondence (with sub-series Client Correspondence and Confederate Chapel Correspondence) (1931-1973) Series VIII--John Brightwell Freeman Papers (1930-1968) Series IX--John Middleton Freeman Papers (undated) Series XII--Oversize Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Waller Freeman Cabell (1893-1983) was an interior decorator, founding editor of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reviewer\u003c/title\u003e, and supporter of the arts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBorn in Richmond, Virginia on August 29, 1893, Cabell graduated from Miss Jennie Ellett's School (now St. Catherine's School) and in the 1920s became one of the founding editors and the business manager of the Richmond-based literary magazine \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reviewer\u003c/title\u003e. 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Margaret Freeman Cabell continued to actively advance the literary legacy of James Branch Cabell following his death in 1958. Through the 1960s and 1970s, she co-edited \u003ctitle\u003eBetween Friends: Letters of James Branch Cabell and Others\u003c/title\u003e, founded the James Branch Cabell Society, and encouraged scholars to write about and research James Branch Cabell. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1960s, Margaret Freeman Cabell arranged for the donation of James Branch Cabell's personal library to Virginia Commonwealth University. Soon after the establishment of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) in 1968, created by the merger of the Medical College of Virginia (MCV) and Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), the University began construction for a new library on the Monroe Park Campus. RPI had already planned for a new library and approached Margaret Cabell about naming it for her husband. VCU approved the name, and in 1970, the James Branch Cabell Library opened its doors. Margaret Cabell additionally advocated for the donation of books and materials to Cabell Library's Special Collections and Archives department. Cabell died in Richmond, Virginia on March 28, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell (1893-1983) was an interior decorator, founding editor of  The Reviewer , and supporter of the arts. ","Born in Richmond, Virginia on August 29, 1893, Cabell graduated from Miss Jennie Ellett's School (now St. Catherine's School) and in the 1920s became one of the founding editors and the business manager of the Richmond-based literary magazine  The Reviewer . During the 20s, Cabell also briefly studied interior design in Paris which would later lead to her operating a New York City-based interior decorating studio under the name Waller Freeman. Following her time at  The Reviewer , Cabell went on to receive training as a nurse. During World War II, she helped run the servicemen entertainment venue The Stage Door Canteen in Washington, D.C.","In 1950 Margaret Waller Freeman married Richmond author James Branch Cabell in Richmond and gained Ballard Hartwell Cabell as a step-son. She supported the arts and was an active member of many Richmond civic organizations including the Woman's Club of Richmond, the Colonial Dames of America, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Cabell fundraised to restore the late-19th century Confederate Chapel located behind what is now the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Margaret Freeman Cabell continued to actively advance the literary legacy of James Branch Cabell following his death in 1958. Through the 1960s and 1970s, she co-edited  Between Friends: Letters of James Branch Cabell and Others , founded the James Branch Cabell Society, and encouraged scholars to write about and research James Branch Cabell. ","In the late 1960s, Margaret Freeman Cabell arranged for the donation of James Branch Cabell's personal library to Virginia Commonwealth University. Soon after the establishment of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) in 1968, created by the merger of the Medical College of Virginia (MCV) and Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), the University began construction for a new library on the Monroe Park Campus. RPI had already planned for a new library and approached Margaret Cabell about naming it for her husband. VCU approved the name, and in 1970, the James Branch Cabell Library opened its doors. Margaret Cabell additionally advocated for the donation of books and materials to Cabell Library's Special Collections and Archives department. Cabell died in Richmond, Virginia on March 28, 1983."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Margaret Freeman Cabell Papers, M 228, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Margaret Freeman Cabell Papers, M 228, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell papers date from 1910 to 1982 and consist of papers and memorabilia from the activities of Cabell, James Branch Cabell, Ballard Hartwell Cabell, and other family members. 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Series I-- Personal Correspondence [includes letters to James Branch Cabell and both Mrs. Cabells] (1866-1978) Series II--Miscellaneous (1950-1975) Series III--Personal Material (1948- 1953) Series IV--Organizational Correspondence (1923-1977) Series V--World War I Correspondence [MWF] (1917-1927) Series VI--Plays and Creative Writings (1920-33) Series VII-- Margaret Waller Freeman Correpondence (with sub-series Client Correspondence and Confederate Chapel Correspondence) (1931-1973) Series VIII--John Brightwell Freeman Papers (1930-1968) Series IX--John Middleton Freeman Papers (undated) Series XII--Oversize Materials.","Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell (1893-1983) was an interior decorator, founding editor of  The Reviewer , and supporter of the arts. 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"],"unitid_tesim":["M 228","/repositories/5/resources/100"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Margaret Freeman Cabell papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Margaret Freeman Cabell papers"],"collection_ssim":["Margaret Freeman Cabell papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983"],"creator_ssim":["Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983"],"creators_ssim":["Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Authors, American -- Virginia","Women civic leaders -- Virginia -- Richmond","Interior decorators -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Authors, American -- Virginia","Women civic leaders -- Virginia -- Richmond","Interior decorators -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["19 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for use without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for use without restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll series are arranged topically, alphabetically and chronologically therein, excluding oversize and photographic items which are housed separately from the collection. Series I-- Personal Correspondence [includes letters to James Branch Cabell and both Mrs. Cabells] (1866-1978) Series II--Miscellaneous (1950-1975) Series III--Personal Material (1948- 1953) Series IV--Organizational Correspondence (1923-1977) Series V--World War I Correspondence [MWF] (1917-1927) Series VI--Plays and Creative Writings (1920-33) Series VII-- Margaret Waller Freeman Correpondence (with sub-series Client Correspondence and Confederate Chapel Correspondence) (1931-1973) Series VIII--John Brightwell Freeman Papers (1930-1968) Series IX--John Middleton Freeman Papers (undated) Series XII--Oversize Materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["All series are arranged topically, alphabetically and chronologically therein, excluding oversize and photographic items which are housed separately from the collection. Series I-- Personal Correspondence [includes letters to James Branch Cabell and both Mrs. Cabells] (1866-1978) Series II--Miscellaneous (1950-1975) Series III--Personal Material (1948- 1953) Series IV--Organizational Correspondence (1923-1977) Series V--World War I Correspondence [MWF] (1917-1927) Series VI--Plays and Creative Writings (1920-33) Series VII-- Margaret Waller Freeman Correpondence (with sub-series Client Correspondence and Confederate Chapel Correspondence) (1931-1973) Series VIII--John Brightwell Freeman Papers (1930-1968) Series IX--John Middleton Freeman Papers (undated) Series XII--Oversize Materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Waller Freeman Cabell (1893-1983) was an interior decorator, founding editor of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reviewer\u003c/title\u003e, and supporter of the arts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBorn in Richmond, Virginia on August 29, 1893, Cabell graduated from Miss Jennie Ellett's School (now St. Catherine's School) and in the 1920s became one of the founding editors and the business manager of the Richmond-based literary magazine \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reviewer\u003c/title\u003e. During the 20s, Cabell also briefly studied interior design in Paris which would later lead to her operating a New York City-based interior decorating studio under the name Waller Freeman. Following her time at \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reviewer\u003c/title\u003e, Cabell went on to receive training as a nurse. During World War II, she helped run the servicemen entertainment venue The Stage Door Canteen in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1950 Margaret Waller Freeman married Richmond author James Branch Cabell in Richmond and gained Ballard Hartwell Cabell as a step-son. She supported the arts and was an active member of many Richmond civic organizations including the Woman's Club of Richmond, the Colonial Dames of America, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Cabell fundraised to restore the late-19th century Confederate Chapel located behind what is now the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Margaret Freeman Cabell continued to actively advance the literary legacy of James Branch Cabell following his death in 1958. Through the 1960s and 1970s, she co-edited \u003ctitle\u003eBetween Friends: Letters of James Branch Cabell and Others\u003c/title\u003e, founded the James Branch Cabell Society, and encouraged scholars to write about and research James Branch Cabell. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1960s, Margaret Freeman Cabell arranged for the donation of James Branch Cabell's personal library to Virginia Commonwealth University. Soon after the establishment of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) in 1968, created by the merger of the Medical College of Virginia (MCV) and Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), the University began construction for a new library on the Monroe Park Campus. RPI had already planned for a new library and approached Margaret Cabell about naming it for her husband. VCU approved the name, and in 1970, the James Branch Cabell Library opened its doors. Margaret Cabell additionally advocated for the donation of books and materials to Cabell Library's Special Collections and Archives department. Cabell died in Richmond, Virginia on March 28, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell (1893-1983) was an interior decorator, founding editor of  The Reviewer , and supporter of the arts. ","Born in Richmond, Virginia on August 29, 1893, Cabell graduated from Miss Jennie Ellett's School (now St. Catherine's School) and in the 1920s became one of the founding editors and the business manager of the Richmond-based literary magazine  The Reviewer . During the 20s, Cabell also briefly studied interior design in Paris which would later lead to her operating a New York City-based interior decorating studio under the name Waller Freeman. Following her time at  The Reviewer , Cabell went on to receive training as a nurse. During World War II, she helped run the servicemen entertainment venue The Stage Door Canteen in Washington, D.C.","In 1950 Margaret Waller Freeman married Richmond author James Branch Cabell in Richmond and gained Ballard Hartwell Cabell as a step-son. She supported the arts and was an active member of many Richmond civic organizations including the Woman's Club of Richmond, the Colonial Dames of America, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Cabell fundraised to restore the late-19th century Confederate Chapel located behind what is now the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Margaret Freeman Cabell continued to actively advance the literary legacy of James Branch Cabell following his death in 1958. Through the 1960s and 1970s, she co-edited  Between Friends: Letters of James Branch Cabell and Others , founded the James Branch Cabell Society, and encouraged scholars to write about and research James Branch Cabell. ","In the late 1960s, Margaret Freeman Cabell arranged for the donation of James Branch Cabell's personal library to Virginia Commonwealth University. Soon after the establishment of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) in 1968, created by the merger of the Medical College of Virginia (MCV) and Richmond Professional Institute (RPI), the University began construction for a new library on the Monroe Park Campus. RPI had already planned for a new library and approached Margaret Cabell about naming it for her husband. VCU approved the name, and in 1970, the James Branch Cabell Library opened its doors. Margaret Cabell additionally advocated for the donation of books and materials to Cabell Library's Special Collections and Archives department. Cabell died in Richmond, Virginia on March 28, 1983."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Margaret Freeman Cabell Papers, M 228, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Margaret Freeman Cabell Papers, M 228, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell papers date from 1910 to 1982 and consist of papers and memorabilia from the activities of Cabell, James Branch Cabell, Ballard Hartwell Cabell, and other family members. The bulk of the collection contains correspondence between Margaret Freeman Cabell, James Branch Cabell, and their friends, colleagues, and business associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincluding clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ewith newspaper clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(copies of two letters from JBC, 1919, 1924, from Bond Collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to Stagg from JBC on Rockbridge Alum Springs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items have their own numbering system\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Margaret Waller Freeman Cabell papers date from 1910 to 1982 and consist of papers and memorabilia from the activities of Cabell, James Branch Cabell, Ballard Hartwell Cabell, and other family members. The bulk of the collection contains correspondence between Margaret Freeman Cabell, James Branch Cabell, and their friends, colleagues, and business associates.","including clippings","with newspaper clippings","(copies of two letters from JBC, 1919, 1924, from Bond Collection","Letter to Stagg from JBC on Rockbridge Alum Springs","These items have their own numbering system"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Terms Governing Use and Reproduction"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983","Cabell, James Branch, 1879-1958"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983","Cabell, James Branch, 1879-1958"],"persname_ssim":["Cabell, Margaret Freeman, 1893-1983","Cabell, James Branch, 1879-1958"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1476,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:40:23.765Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_100_c01_c818"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03_c99","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Yorktown Sesquicentennial Association, 1931","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03_c99#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03_c99","ref_ssm":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03_c99"],"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03_c99","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03","parent_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03","parent_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02","vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02","vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Adele Goodman Clark papers","Series II: Business/Civic Organization Correspondence, undated, 1903-1971","Subseries C: Alice Dooley/Josephine and Nora Houston, undated, 1915-1953"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Adele Goodman Clark papers","Series II: Business/Civic Organization Correspondence, undated, 1903-1971","Subseries C: Alice Dooley/Josephine and Nora Houston, undated, 1915-1953"],"text":["Adele Goodman Clark papers","Series II: Business/Civic Organization Correspondence, undated, 1903-1971","Subseries C: Alice Dooley/Josephine and Nora Houston, undated, 1915-1953","Yorktown Sesquicentennial Association, 1931","box 38"],"title_filing_ssi":"Yorktown Sesquicentennial Association, 1931","title_ssm":["Yorktown Sesquicentennial Association, 1931"],"title_tesim":["Yorktown Sesquicentennial Association, 1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Yorktown Sesquicentennial Association, 1931"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Adele Goodman Clark papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":802,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"containers_ssim":["box 38"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2/components#98","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:37:44.566Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_279","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_279.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Clark, Adele Goodman, papers","title_ssm":["Adele Goodman Clark papers"],"title_tesim":["Adele Goodman Clark papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 9","/repositories/5/resources/279"],"text":["M 9","/repositories/5/resources/279","Adele Goodman Clark papers","Women -- Suffrage -- Virginia -- Richmond","Art -- 20th century -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women civic leaders -- Virginia -- Richmond","Collection is open to research.","Series I--Correspondence and Family Materials (n.d., 1849-1971) ; Series II--Business/Civic Organization Correspondence (n.d., 1903-1971) ; Series III--Equal Suffrage League of Virginia (ESLV) (n.d., 1892-1926) ; Series IV: Richmond League of Women Voters (n.d., 1920- 1978) ; Series V--Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV) (n.d., 1915-1967) ; Series VI--The League of Women Voters of Virginia (n.d., 1945-1970) ; Series VII--The National League of Women Voters (n.d., 1919-1947) ; Series VIII--League of Women Voters (n.d., 1946-1976) ; Series IX--Commission on Simplification of State and Local Government (n.d., 1921- 1927) ; Series X--Liberal Arts College for Women Commission (n.d., 1918-1938) ; Series XI--National Reemployment Service (n.d., 1925-1938) ; Series XII--Lila Meade Valentine memorial Association (n.d., 1921-1936) ; Series XIII--Religious Materials ; Series XIV--Art (n.d., 1850-1971) ; Series XV--Ephemera and Photographs (n.d., ca. 1850 - ca. 1970)","A founding member of the Virginia suffrage movement and a prominent supporter of the arts in Virginia, Adèle Goodman Clark (1882-1983) exemplified the influential role civically active women played in the major social reform movements of the twentieth century. Calling politics and art her \"creative spirits\", Clark was involved in a number of reform initiatives throughout her century of life that championed the rights of women and promoted the arts.","The second oldest daughter of Robert Clark (1832?-1906) and Estelle Goodman Clark (1847-1937), Adèle was born in Montgomery, Alabama on September 27, 1882. Before moving permanently to Richmond, the Clark family lived in New Orleans, LA, as well as the small town of Pass Christian, MS. It was in a one room school house in the latter town that Adèle developed a fondness for the arts. After her family moved to Richmond in 1894, Adèle enrolled in the Virginia Randolph Ellett School (now St. Catherine's). Adèle also studied art with Lilly M. Logan, who ran the art school at the Art Club of Richmond. In 1906 she was awarded a scholarship to the New York School of Fine and Applied Arts (the Chase School of Art), where she studied under Kenneth Hays Miller, Douglas Cannal, William M. Chase, and Robert Henri, leader of the \"Ash Can\" school of painting. Upon her return to Richmond, Clark began a teaching career at the Art Club of Richmond. It was here that Adèle began her long association and friendship with acclaimed Virginia artist, Nora Houston. When the Art Club of Richmond was dissolved in 1917, the women went on to establish The Atelier. Under their direction this private art studio, located adjacent to Clark's Chamberlayne Avenue residence, became a training ground for such noted Virginia artists as Edmund Archer, Eleanor Fry and Theresa Pollack (founder of the VCU School of the Arts). Two years later they founded the Virginia League of Fine Arts and Handicrafts, where they both held the title of artistic director. During this period, they participated in a fundraising campaign for the resurrection of the old Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts. Their goal became a reality in 1930 when the new Richmond Academy of Arts, forerunner to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, was established on Capitol Street.*","Clark's interest in the suffrage movement began in 1909 when she was asked by novelist Ellen Glasgow to sign a petition calling for Virginia women to gain voting privileges. On November 27th of that year Clark, along with eighteen other civic-minded women, held a preliminary meeting to discuss the establishment of a state-wide suffrage organization. At this first meeting of what would become the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia, Clark was elected secretary, a position she held for one year. She later helped direct legislative initiatives, organized suffrage rallies and went on speaking tours that helped establish new League chapters throughout the state. Clark also served for several years as chair of the ratification committee and head of the Equal Suffrage League lobby to the Virginia General Assembly.","After passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 (which was ratified by Virginia in 1952), the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia was transformed into the Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV). For nearly two decades Clark played a major role in the VLWV.","Selected as the VLWV's first chair in 1920, Clark became president one year later. She held this position for eighteen years (nonconsecutively). Her work in the VLWV involved constant study of legislation involving social issues and governmental efficiency and administration. In 1924, Clark was elected to the board of the National League of Women Voters (NLWV) as Director of the Third Region. The region included Washington, D.C., Virginia, and six other southern states. The following year she was elected Second Vice President of the NLWV, in which capacity she served until the Spring of 1928. During that period Clark traveled to conventions in twenty-four states on speaking tours. Along with other officers of the NLWV she helped resolve league organizational problems.","In addition to her work for the VLWV and NLWV, Clark also served on two important state government commissions. In 1922, Governor E. Lee Trinkle appointed her to the Commission on the Simplification of State and Local Government, on which she served for two years as secretary of the Commission. In addition to performing the editorial and clerical work of the Commission, Clark also authored several of the chapters of the Commission's final report (January 1924) to the Virginia General Assembly. Four years later, Governor Harry F. Byrd, Jr. appointed Clark to the Liberal Arts College for Women Commission, on which she also served as secretary. The nine member Commission studied the feasibility of establishing a new liberal arts college for women in Virginia. The second report of the Commission (January 1930), which contained the \"set-up\" of the proposed college [now Mary Washington College?], was the product of research conducted by Clark with the assistance of Commission advisors.","Clark's strong commitment to higher education was exemplified in several other ways. From March - September, 1926, she served as the Social Director of women students at the College of William and Mary. She was also instrumental in the establishment of citizenship courses for women through the University of Virginia's Extension Division. The courses were designed to educate women about the intricacies of governmental institutions.","During the New Deal era, Clark distinguished herself in two important agencies. In 1933, she was selected as a field supervisor for the National Reemployment Service (NRS). Along with the state reemployment director and other field staff, she assisted in the organization of local reemployment offices throughout Virginia. After stepping down as field supervisor for the NRS, Clark became the Virginia Arts Project Director of the Work Projects Administration (WPA). This particular branch of the WPA was created to provide employment opportunities for artists in Virginia. In addition to producing murals for public buildings, artists employed by the WPA executed hundreds of paintings that were then distributed to local and state tax-supported institutions for display. One major accomplishment during Clark's tenure at the WPA was the establishment of new art galleries, such as the Southwest Virginia Museum at Big Stone Gap.","In the later years of her life, Adèle Clark remained active in the Richmond community. After converting to Roman Catholicism in 1942, Clark utilized her political experience as a member of the Richmond Diocesan Council of Catholic Women (RDCCW). From 1949 to 1959 she served as the chair of the RDCCW's Legislative Committee. Clark also continued to speak out against a number of issues affecting women, such as the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and abortion.","Clark remained an active supporter of the Richmond art community. From 1941 to 1964 she was a member of the Virginia Arts Commission. The Commission helped to produce many of the murals and portraits displayed in state government buildings that depict the history of Virginia. Moreover, Clark's dedication to the teaching of art did not wane in these later years. She taught art to both the young and old in hospitals, schools and church classrooms. She also continued to enjoy creating her own artworks. Clark's paintings, mostly portraits and landscapes, have been exhibited in several states. One of her paintings, \"The Cherry Tree\", is in the permanent collection of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.","Clark had a unique perspective on the influence of art on her political ideology. She once stated, \"I've always tried to combine my interest in art with my interest in government. I think we ought to have more of the creative and imaginative in politics.\"","Adèle Clark died at the age of 100 on June 5, 1983.","[Information from newspaper accounts and the Adèle Goodman Clark Papers.]","Teacher of Organization and Parliamentary Law at Suffrage School","Chairman, Committee on Uniform Laws Concerning Women, Chicago, ILL","Chairman of the Committee on International Cooperation to Prevent War, of the NLWV, Miss Morgan was also President of the Colony Club of New York","The Adèle Goodman Clark papers document the life and activities of Miss Clark (1882-1983) throughout her adult life, as well as those of her closest friends and relatives. Miss Clark was a member of a small group of civically active Richmond women whose names appear throughout the collection. Of particular note are members of Clark's family, Edith Clark Cowles, Willoughby Ions, and friends Roberta Wellford, Lila Meade Valentine, Lucy Randolph Mason, Ida Mae Thompson, Eudora W. Ramsay Richardson, Nora Houston and Josephine Houston. A list and chart describing the family relationships follows the Series Description and Arrangement, which specifically details the arrangement of the collection and highlights areas of particular significance within each series.","The collection is comprised of five major components, each with its own depth of coverage, usually dependent upon the length of Clark's involvement. The first major component of the collection contains materials pertaining to the Clark and Houston families with their multiple activities, responsibilities and affiliations. The documents in this section include the personal correspondence of Adèle Clark, Nora Houston, and members of both the Clark and Houston families. Correspondence from Estelle Goodman Clark, Cely \"Nainaine\" Ions, and Estelle Adèle Goodman","Willoughby Ions provide a richly detailed account of the more significant events within the Clark-Ions family. Also included is personal, business, and legal correspondence between members of the Goodman family, predating the Civil War, and personal correspondence to Clark and Nora Houston from close friends and associates such as Cornelia Adair, T. Bowyer Campbell, Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon and Roberta Wellford. Additional family information is provided by legal and real estate correspondence, biographical sketches, family and genealogical histories, composition books, diaries, journals, and poetry by various members of the Clark and Houston families. Some items of significance include handwritten memoranda and notes, poems, short stories and other fictional material written by Adèle Clark during her lifetime. The Virginia Historical Society holds additional Clark family materials (see Appendices).","The collection also includes correspondence from businesses and civic organizations with which Clark, Edith Clark Cowles, and the Dooley/Houston family were affiliated during their lifetimes. A list of the more significant organizations includes the Virginia Society for Crippled Children and Handicapped Adults, Commission of Inter-Racial (or Interracial) Cooperation, Woodrow Wilson Foundation, National Consumers League, and Social Science Research Council-Committee on Public Administration. There is also correspondence from prominent local and state government officials that further document the political activities and biases of these women. Brochures, memoranda and publications from these organizations are scattered throughout the collection.","While the family correspondence provides information about Clark's early years, the greatest significance of the collection lies in its documentation of the activities of the suffrage movement, both locally and nationally. The collection is particularly strong in its representation of correspondence, reports, memoranda and publications reflecting the sentiments and political positions of both the pro- and anti- suffrage movement from 1913 until the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920. A large portion of this segment also documents the actions of the post-suffragists in their work through the national, state and local chapters of the League of Women Voters (LWV). Clark's considerable role of participation in the Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV) in the first two decades of the organization provides an abundant amount of material chronicling the many social and political issues in which local and national LWV members were engaged. Although the documentation of the activities of the LWV continues well into the 1970s, the collection is not as strong for the later years as it is for the earlier period.","The suffrage materials, the second and largest component in the collection, are composed of documentation of the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia (ESLV), Richmond League of Women Voters, the VLWV, and the reorganized League of Women Voters of Virginia (LWVV). The ESLV materials includes correspondence, committee and financial memoranda, convention material, notes, reports and miscellaneous literature. There is a large quantity of outgoing correspondence created by the corresponding secretaries of the ESLV which pertains to the efforts of organizing local suffrage chapters throughout the state and between officers of the ESLV, state and national government officials. Also included is correspondence between ESLV President, Lila Meade Valentine, and women of significance within the suffrage movement including Carrie Chapman Catt, Anna Howard Shaw, Maud Wood Park and Kate Gordon. While there is a substantial amount of correspondence generated by the central office of the ESLV, between 1909-1912 there are some major gaps. A portion of this documentation for the early history of the ESLV can be found at the Library of Virginia (see Appendices). Throughout its eleven year existence, the ESLV compiled an enormous amount of literature on the suffrage movement published by the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA), and other organizations. Materials generated by the movement and represented in this portion of the collection include petitions, photographs, enrollment cards, posters, suffrage maps, sashes and other ephemeral items. Additional publications have not been indexed but are available for research.","The bulk of the materials of the remaining suffrage organizations represented in the collection fall within a fourteen year time frame, 1920-1934, and includes President/Executive Secretary correspondence, bulletins, circulars, committee memoranda, and financial statements as well as records relating to the Virginia Cookery Book, the Governor's Ball and the citizenship courses sponsored by the VLWV. Clark also corresponded with the President of the NLWV and other officers in the national organization. The significant correspondents include Maud Wood Park, Belle Sherwin, Katherine Ludington, and Gertrude Ely. Incoming correspondence from prominent Virginia women such as Faith Morgan, Roberta Wellford, Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon, Kate Waller Barrett, Mrs. John L. Lewis of Lynchburg, Mrs. John H. Lewis of Ashland, and Mrs C.E. [Jessie] Townsend of Norfolk can be found in both the President/Executive Correspondence files and the Board of Directors/Executive Committee/Standing Committees file of the VLWV.","The records of the VLWV document in great detail the legislative agenda over a fourteen year period. The VLWV materials contain correspondence, circulars, memoranda questionnaires and reports pertaining to the Children's Code Commission, Virginia Women's Council Legislative Chairman of State Organizations and other major committees of the VLWV; revealing which major pieces of legislation were of utmost concern to Clark and the VLWV. Like its predecessor, the VLWV collected a wide variety of literature from state, national and international organizations which championed a spectrum of causes of interest to Clark and her associates. These organizations include the League of Nations Association, National Council for the Prevention of War, National Women's Trade Union League of America, and Southern Council of Women and Children in Industry.","Documentation of the NLWV (1920-1945) and the later reorganized League of Woman Voters of Virginia (1946-presents) includes correspondence and memoranda produced by Clark as Second Vice President in charge of Legislation and Law Enforcement and Third Regional Director for the NLWV. In addition to correspondence, memoranda, minutes, notes and reports there are materials detailing her involvement in nationally sponsored speaking tours throughout several regions of the United States. Items from the national office consist of mimeographed Adèle Goodman Clark correspondence and memoranda, reports, press releases and various publications created by the major standing committees and departments of the NLWV. Clark's activity in both the state and national leagues diminished to a great extent after 1934. Records of the latter local, state and national organizations primarily consists of bulletins, newsletters, and other literature published and distributed by the organizations.","Clark was very involved in the commemoration of the contributions of Lila Meade Valentine to the suffrage movement. The collection contains the organizational records of the Lila Meade Valentine Memorial Association (1921-1937), which was established to raise money for a memorial tablet dedicated to Mrs. Valentine to be placed in the Capitol Building in Richmond. Much of the material consists of correspondence and memoranda between the association's chairperson, Adèle Clark and the individuals who contributed to the memorial fund. There is also correspondence between Clark and the sculptor chosen to produce the memorial tablet. Other material includes financial data, contributors lists, minutes, notes and reports documenting the association's fundraising activities.","The collection of materials related to state and national politics comprises the third major section of the Clark Papers. These materials include correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, statistical data, and literature generated by or related to the work of the Commission on the Simplification of State and Local Government (1921-1927) and the Liberal Arts College Commission (1918, 1929-1933). Material pertaining to both of these government commissions highlight the research and information gathering work undertaken by Clark and the members of these commissions before presentation of the final reports to the Virginia General Assembly. The collection also contains the annotated drafts and proofs of the reports in various stages of development. Correspondence, notes, reports and travel vouchers highlight Clark's duties as a NRS Field Supervisor and her involvement with the National Reemployment Service (1925-1937). Correspondence between Clark and the State Reemployment Director reveal the types of reemployment projects in which the NRS was actively engaged throughout the state. In addition, correspondence between Clark and other field staff demonstrate the extent to which Clark participated in managing local reemployment offices during her tenure with the NRS. Published reports, speeches, manuals, newspaper clippings and other ephemeral materials are also included.","The fourth area of interest of Adèle's, as reflected in the collection, was religion. Included here are the organizational records and personal items documenting the religious activities of Clark, Nora Houston, and several members of the Houston family. It should be noted that Clark was baptized and confirmed in the Episcopal Church and later became a devout Roman Catholic after Nora Houston's death in 1942. Included is correspondence between both women and various religious organizations, church leaflets, pamphlets and prayerbooks, periodicals and other items of a religious nature. Some of the organizations with which Clark and Houston corresponded include the Catholic Woman's Club, National Council of Catholic Women, National Conference on Christians and Jews, and Catholic Daughters of America. Beth Ahabah Museum and Archives holds other materials of a religious nature relating to the Goodman family.","The final component of the collection, second in size only to that of the suffrage and voting rights material, is that of art, particularly art in Virginia. An artist by training, Adèle Clark worked ceaselessly for increased public awareness of the traditions and richness of art within the Commonwealth. To this end, the collection documents the contributions of Clark and her colleagues in the following endeavors: the Art Club of Richmond, Atelier, Virginia League of Fine Arts and Handicrafts, Richmond Academy of Arts, Virginia Arts Commission, and Works Project Administration-Federal Arts Project. In addition to containing the correspondence relating to the operations of these organizations, the records also contain memoranda, minutes and reports of committees, and materials on exhibitions sponsored by these organizations. Of particular significance are the records of the Academy Committee of the Art Club that document the committee's role in attempting to resurrect the arts academy. Materials relating to the WPA and the Virginia Arts Commission emphasize Clark's substantial role in making the public a more active player in the promotion of the arts. Clark's monthly and narrative reports on several WPA art galleries, as well as data on the Index of American Design, provide a detailed account of the variety of art projects the WPA underwrote in Virginia.","The collection also contains a range of art and art school publications, art supply advertisements, catalogs, exhibition bulletins and notices from local and national art institutions. A small number of drawings, sketches and miscellaneous artwork created by Adèle Clark, Nora Houston and other artists are also represented. Some of the more notable pieces include Clark's original lithograph \"Richmond Market at Christmas\", copies of Nora Houston's house sketches and artwork produced by children of various ages. Lastly there are numerous kinds of illustrations and reproductions that Clark and Houston utilized in their art classes.","Significant portions of the collection are in fragile condition, particularly newspaper clippings and photographs. Reference copies of the photographs are available for use. A large portion of the clippings have been photocopied and the process will continue as time and staff permit.","Special Collections has also purchased suffrage and related materials. Please ask a staffmember for information about these supporting items.","Relationship: Adèle Clark's cousins.","Relationship: Mother of Adèle Clark. Nicknames include \"Dree,\" \"Muzzie,\" and \"Pouncey.\"","Relationship: Father of Adèle Clarke.","Relationship: Father of Julius D. Cowles who was married to Adèle Clark's sister Edith.","Relationship: Older sister to Adèle Clarke, married to Julius \"Jules\" D. Cowles, her nicknames include \"Baby,\" \"Deetie,\" and \"Binn.\"","Relationship: Adèle Clarke's neice, daughter of Edith and Julius Cowles, married to James Cox.","Relationship: Younger sister of Adèle Clarke, married to G. Frank Dew, her nicknames include \"Trudie,\" Trudee,\" and \"Teedee.\"","Relationship: Maternal uncle to Adèle Clark.","Relationship: Maternal aunt of Adèle Clark.","Relationship: Cousin related to the Clarke family.","Relationship: Maternal aunt of Adèle Clarke and her godmother, married to Robert Ions. Also nicknamed \"Nainaine.\"","Relationship: Adèle's cousin, daughter of Cely and Robert Ions. She went by the name Willoughby.","Relationship: Sister of Robert Ions.","Relationship: Adèle Clarke's uncle, married to Cecile \"Cely\" Goodman Ions. Nicknames include \"Godpa\" and \"Berto.\"","Relationship: Adèle Clark's cousin.","Relationship: Adèle Clark's cousin.","Relationship: Sister of Alice Dooley and Mary Dooley Jones.","Relationship: friend of Adèle, became a priest in the Episcopal Church.","Relationship: Estelle Goodman Clark's brother.","Relationship: Adèle's cousin, son of Cely and Robert Ions.","Relationship: Sister of Josephine Dooley Houston and Mary Dooley Jones.","Relationship: Cousin of Alice Dooley.","Relationship: Daughter of Josephine and Henry Houston.","Relationship: Sister of Alice Dooley and Josephine Dooley Houston.","[merged with the restored Academy in the spring of 1930]","[grew out of the Atelier and later merged with the Academy]","Includes children's art work, art club material, instructional material; Japanese print.","Two labeled \"Class Room Building--State Teacher's College, Farmville, Virginia--Frank F. Stone Architect, Roanoke, Virginia, July 10, 1944\"; a third blue print labeled \"Improvements to Employees Cottage as suggested by Art Commission, May 5, 1944\"; fourth labeled \"Temporary Employee Cottage, Division of the Budget, March 29, 1944\";drawing for inscription of building \"Julian H. Burruss Hall\" labeled \"Teaching and Admin. Building, Va. Polytechnic Inst., Blacksburg, VA - Carneal, Johnston \u0026 Wright Architects \u0026 Engineers, Richmond, Virginia.\"","Various institutions to Benjamin Franklin Dew Jr., 1930s-1940s.","Entitled \"Proposed Store For Mr. S.W. Farran - Designed by W.R. Snapp, 1107 Penn St. N.E.\"","Capitol Area of Richmond, undated; Map of Richmond and Environs, Department of Public Works, 1923; Drawn map of Richmond's North Side.","Depicts status of women's suffrage (framed and fragile).","Suffrage era map - \"The Woman Voter and the next President of the United States\" - showing which states women can vote and which ones women cannot vote.","All with heading of the Virginia League of Woman Voters and labeled as follows: Congressional Districts Organized; Counties having some form of organization; Counties and cities holding citizenship schools; Virginia League of Women voters organized November 10, 1920; Number of Leagues organized; and one unlabeled.","Large flyer on which states have compulsory school attendance, 1921; map of Virginia by Virginia Department of Agriculture and Immigration; a chart compiled by Lucia R. Maxwell on International Socialism 1922-1923, showing various woman's organizations; poster of Anchor Line Twin Screw Geared Turbine Steamer named the \"California\"; Centennial Memorial of United States--Declaration of Independence, published by Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; Victory Liberty Loan poster; anti-war poster; poster of mechanized man and horse; Virginia Society for Human Life poster; League of Women Voters poster \"Vote\" (2 posters); sheet music: \"Votes for Women\" - Suffrage Rallying Song.","(includes items on women's suffrage; voting habits; a  Richmond News-Leader,  Suffrage Supplement, and an article on paintings at Richmond Woman's Club; an article by Adèle Clark; several pages of the  Richmond Times-Dispatch,   November 2, 1933 about the Community Fund; Atlanta Journal, June 12, 1919 article on U.S. Senate passing suffrage amendment; front page of  Richmond Times-Dispatch,   January 1, 1929, article on what Virginia leaders would like to see in 1929, includes article by Adèle Clark.","Majority of the photographs are from the Equal Suffrage League or Virginia League of Women Voters' events. All of these photographs have been reproduced and can be found elsewhere in Series XVII.","Two different posters on the prevention of war; a Department of the Interior, Bureau of Education poster entitled \"How and Why to Stand Correctly\" 1918; a draft version of a poster by the Equal Suffrage League with typewritten history of suffrage in Virginia and the printed finished copy.","There are no restrictions.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","League of Women Voters of the Richmond Metropolitan Area (Va.) -- Archives","Equal Suffrage League of Virginia -- Archives","Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983","Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983 -- Archives","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 9","/repositories/5/resources/279"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Adele Goodman Clark papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Adele Goodman Clark papers"],"collection_ssim":["Adele Goodman Clark papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983"],"creator_ssim":["Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Suffrage -- Virginia -- Richmond","Art -- 20th century -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women civic leaders -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Suffrage -- Virginia -- Richmond","Art -- 20th century -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women civic leaders -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["128 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["128 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I--Correspondence and Family Materials (n.d., 1849-1971) ; Series II--Business/Civic Organization Correspondence (n.d., 1903-1971) ; Series III--Equal Suffrage League of Virginia (ESLV) (n.d., 1892-1926) ; Series IV: Richmond League of Women Voters (n.d., 1920- 1978) ; Series V--Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV) (n.d., 1915-1967) ; Series VI--The League of Women Voters of Virginia (n.d., 1945-1970) ; Series VII--The National League of Women Voters (n.d., 1919-1947) ; Series VIII--League of Women Voters (n.d., 1946-1976) ; Series IX--Commission on Simplification of State and Local Government (n.d., 1921- 1927) ; Series X--Liberal Arts College for Women Commission (n.d., 1918-1938) ; Series XI--National Reemployment Service (n.d., 1925-1938) ; Series XII--Lila Meade Valentine memorial Association (n.d., 1921-1936) ; Series XIII--Religious Materials ; Series XIV--Art (n.d., 1850-1971) ; Series XV--Ephemera and Photographs (n.d., ca. 1850 - ca. 1970)\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I--Correspondence and Family Materials (n.d., 1849-1971) ; Series II--Business/Civic Organization Correspondence (n.d., 1903-1971) ; Series III--Equal Suffrage League of Virginia (ESLV) (n.d., 1892-1926) ; Series IV: Richmond League of Women Voters (n.d., 1920- 1978) ; Series V--Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV) (n.d., 1915-1967) ; Series VI--The League of Women Voters of Virginia (n.d., 1945-1970) ; Series VII--The National League of Women Voters (n.d., 1919-1947) ; Series VIII--League of Women Voters (n.d., 1946-1976) ; Series IX--Commission on Simplification of State and Local Government (n.d., 1921- 1927) ; Series X--Liberal Arts College for Women Commission (n.d., 1918-1938) ; Series XI--National Reemployment Service (n.d., 1925-1938) ; Series XII--Lila Meade Valentine memorial Association (n.d., 1921-1936) ; Series XIII--Religious Materials ; Series XIV--Art (n.d., 1850-1971) ; Series XV--Ephemera and Photographs (n.d., ca. 1850 - ca. 1970)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA founding member of the Virginia suffrage movement and a prominent supporter of the arts in Virginia, Adèle Goodman Clark (1882-1983) exemplified the influential role civically active women played in the major social reform movements of the twentieth century. Calling politics and art her \"creative spirits\", Clark was involved in a number of reform initiatives throughout her century of life that championed the rights of women and promoted the arts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second oldest daughter of Robert Clark (1832?-1906) and Estelle Goodman Clark (1847-1937), Adèle was born in Montgomery, Alabama on September 27, 1882. Before moving permanently to Richmond, the Clark family lived in New Orleans, LA, as well as the small town of Pass Christian, MS. It was in a one room school house in the latter town that Adèle developed a fondness for the arts. After her family moved to Richmond in 1894, Adèle enrolled in the Virginia Randolph Ellett School (now St. Catherine's). Adèle also studied art with Lilly M. Logan, who ran the art school at the Art Club of Richmond. In 1906 she was awarded a scholarship to the New York School of Fine and Applied Arts (the Chase School of Art), where she studied under Kenneth Hays Miller, Douglas Cannal, William M. Chase, and Robert Henri, leader of the \"Ash Can\" school of painting. Upon her return to Richmond, Clark began a teaching career at the Art Club of Richmond. It was here that Adèle began her long association and friendship with acclaimed Virginia artist, Nora Houston. When the Art Club of Richmond was dissolved in 1917, the women went on to establish The Atelier. Under their direction this private art studio, located adjacent to Clark's Chamberlayne Avenue residence, became a training ground for such noted Virginia artists as Edmund Archer, Eleanor Fry and Theresa Pollack (founder of the VCU School of the Arts). Two years later they founded the Virginia League of Fine Arts and Handicrafts, where they both held the title of artistic director. During this period, they participated in a fundraising campaign for the resurrection of the old Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts. Their goal became a reality in 1930 when the new Richmond Academy of Arts, forerunner to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, was established on Capitol Street.*\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark's interest in the suffrage movement began in 1909 when she was asked by novelist Ellen Glasgow to sign a petition calling for Virginia women to gain voting privileges. On November 27th of that year Clark, along with eighteen other civic-minded women, held a preliminary meeting to discuss the establishment of a state-wide suffrage organization. At this first meeting of what would become the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia, Clark was elected secretary, a position she held for one year. She later helped direct legislative initiatives, organized suffrage rallies and went on speaking tours that helped establish new League chapters throughout the state. Clark also served for several years as chair of the ratification committee and head of the Equal Suffrage League lobby to the Virginia General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 (which was ratified by Virginia in 1952), the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia was transformed into the Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV). For nearly two decades Clark played a major role in the VLWV.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSelected as the VLWV's first chair in 1920, Clark became president one year later. She held this position for eighteen years (nonconsecutively). Her work in the VLWV involved constant study of legislation involving social issues and governmental efficiency and administration. In 1924, Clark was elected to the board of the National League of Women Voters (NLWV) as Director of the Third Region. The region included Washington, D.C., Virginia, and six other southern states. The following year she was elected Second Vice President of the NLWV, in which capacity she served until the Spring of 1928. During that period Clark traveled to conventions in twenty-four states on speaking tours. Along with other officers of the NLWV she helped resolve league organizational problems.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to her work for the VLWV and NLWV, Clark also served on two important state government commissions. In 1922, Governor E. Lee Trinkle appointed her to the Commission on the Simplification of State and Local Government, on which she served for two years as secretary of the Commission. In addition to performing the editorial and clerical work of the Commission, Clark also authored several of the chapters of the Commission's final report (January 1924) to the Virginia General Assembly. Four years later, Governor Harry F. Byrd, Jr. appointed Clark to the Liberal Arts College for Women Commission, on which she also served as secretary. The nine member Commission studied the feasibility of establishing a new liberal arts college for women in Virginia. The second report of the Commission (January 1930), which contained the \"set-up\" of the proposed college [now Mary Washington College?], was the product of research conducted by Clark with the assistance of Commission advisors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark's strong commitment to higher education was exemplified in several other ways. From March - September, 1926, she served as the Social Director of women students at the College of William and Mary. She was also instrumental in the establishment of citizenship courses for women through the University of Virginia's Extension Division. The courses were designed to educate women about the intricacies of governmental institutions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the New Deal era, Clark distinguished herself in two important agencies. In 1933, she was selected as a field supervisor for the National Reemployment Service (NRS). Along with the state reemployment director and other field staff, she assisted in the organization of local reemployment offices throughout Virginia. After stepping down as field supervisor for the NRS, Clark became the Virginia Arts Project Director of the Work Projects Administration (WPA). This particular branch of the WPA was created to provide employment opportunities for artists in Virginia. In addition to producing murals for public buildings, artists employed by the WPA executed hundreds of paintings that were then distributed to local and state tax-supported institutions for display. One major accomplishment during Clark's tenure at the WPA was the establishment of new art galleries, such as the Southwest Virginia Museum at Big Stone Gap.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the later years of her life, Adèle Clark remained active in the Richmond community. After converting to Roman Catholicism in 1942, Clark utilized her political experience as a member of the Richmond Diocesan Council of Catholic Women (RDCCW). From 1949 to 1959 she served as the chair of the RDCCW's Legislative Committee. Clark also continued to speak out against a number of issues affecting women, such as the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and abortion.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark remained an active supporter of the Richmond art community. From 1941 to 1964 she was a member of the Virginia Arts Commission. The Commission helped to produce many of the murals and portraits displayed in state government buildings that depict the history of Virginia. Moreover, Clark's dedication to the teaching of art did not wane in these later years. She taught art to both the young and old in hospitals, schools and church classrooms. She also continued to enjoy creating her own artworks. Clark's paintings, mostly portraits and landscapes, have been exhibited in several states. One of her paintings, \"The Cherry Tree\", is in the permanent collection of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark had a unique perspective on the influence of art on her political ideology. She once stated, \"I've always tried to combine my interest in art with my interest in government. I think we ought to have more of the creative and imaginative in politics.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdèle Clark died at the age of 100 on June 5, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e[Information from newspaper accounts and the Adèle Goodman Clark Papers.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTeacher of Organization and Parliamentary Law at Suffrage School\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChairman, Committee on Uniform Laws Concerning Women, Chicago, ILL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChairman of the Committee on International Cooperation to Prevent War, of the NLWV, Miss Morgan was also President of the Colony Club of New York\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["A founding member of the Virginia suffrage movement and a prominent supporter of the arts in Virginia, Adèle Goodman Clark (1882-1983) exemplified the influential role civically active women played in the major social reform movements of the twentieth century. Calling politics and art her \"creative spirits\", Clark was involved in a number of reform initiatives throughout her century of life that championed the rights of women and promoted the arts.","The second oldest daughter of Robert Clark (1832?-1906) and Estelle Goodman Clark (1847-1937), Adèle was born in Montgomery, Alabama on September 27, 1882. Before moving permanently to Richmond, the Clark family lived in New Orleans, LA, as well as the small town of Pass Christian, MS. It was in a one room school house in the latter town that Adèle developed a fondness for the arts. After her family moved to Richmond in 1894, Adèle enrolled in the Virginia Randolph Ellett School (now St. Catherine's). Adèle also studied art with Lilly M. Logan, who ran the art school at the Art Club of Richmond. In 1906 she was awarded a scholarship to the New York School of Fine and Applied Arts (the Chase School of Art), where she studied under Kenneth Hays Miller, Douglas Cannal, William M. Chase, and Robert Henri, leader of the \"Ash Can\" school of painting. Upon her return to Richmond, Clark began a teaching career at the Art Club of Richmond. It was here that Adèle began her long association and friendship with acclaimed Virginia artist, Nora Houston. When the Art Club of Richmond was dissolved in 1917, the women went on to establish The Atelier. Under their direction this private art studio, located adjacent to Clark's Chamberlayne Avenue residence, became a training ground for such noted Virginia artists as Edmund Archer, Eleanor Fry and Theresa Pollack (founder of the VCU School of the Arts). Two years later they founded the Virginia League of Fine Arts and Handicrafts, where they both held the title of artistic director. During this period, they participated in a fundraising campaign for the resurrection of the old Academy of Sciences and Fine Arts. Their goal became a reality in 1930 when the new Richmond Academy of Arts, forerunner to the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, was established on Capitol Street.*","Clark's interest in the suffrage movement began in 1909 when she was asked by novelist Ellen Glasgow to sign a petition calling for Virginia women to gain voting privileges. On November 27th of that year Clark, along with eighteen other civic-minded women, held a preliminary meeting to discuss the establishment of a state-wide suffrage organization. At this first meeting of what would become the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia, Clark was elected secretary, a position she held for one year. She later helped direct legislative initiatives, organized suffrage rallies and went on speaking tours that helped establish new League chapters throughout the state. Clark also served for several years as chair of the ratification committee and head of the Equal Suffrage League lobby to the Virginia General Assembly.","After passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 (which was ratified by Virginia in 1952), the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia was transformed into the Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV). For nearly two decades Clark played a major role in the VLWV.","Selected as the VLWV's first chair in 1920, Clark became president one year later. She held this position for eighteen years (nonconsecutively). Her work in the VLWV involved constant study of legislation involving social issues and governmental efficiency and administration. In 1924, Clark was elected to the board of the National League of Women Voters (NLWV) as Director of the Third Region. The region included Washington, D.C., Virginia, and six other southern states. The following year she was elected Second Vice President of the NLWV, in which capacity she served until the Spring of 1928. During that period Clark traveled to conventions in twenty-four states on speaking tours. Along with other officers of the NLWV she helped resolve league organizational problems.","In addition to her work for the VLWV and NLWV, Clark also served on two important state government commissions. In 1922, Governor E. Lee Trinkle appointed her to the Commission on the Simplification of State and Local Government, on which she served for two years as secretary of the Commission. In addition to performing the editorial and clerical work of the Commission, Clark also authored several of the chapters of the Commission's final report (January 1924) to the Virginia General Assembly. Four years later, Governor Harry F. Byrd, Jr. appointed Clark to the Liberal Arts College for Women Commission, on which she also served as secretary. The nine member Commission studied the feasibility of establishing a new liberal arts college for women in Virginia. The second report of the Commission (January 1930), which contained the \"set-up\" of the proposed college [now Mary Washington College?], was the product of research conducted by Clark with the assistance of Commission advisors.","Clark's strong commitment to higher education was exemplified in several other ways. From March - September, 1926, she served as the Social Director of women students at the College of William and Mary. She was also instrumental in the establishment of citizenship courses for women through the University of Virginia's Extension Division. The courses were designed to educate women about the intricacies of governmental institutions.","During the New Deal era, Clark distinguished herself in two important agencies. In 1933, she was selected as a field supervisor for the National Reemployment Service (NRS). Along with the state reemployment director and other field staff, she assisted in the organization of local reemployment offices throughout Virginia. After stepping down as field supervisor for the NRS, Clark became the Virginia Arts Project Director of the Work Projects Administration (WPA). This particular branch of the WPA was created to provide employment opportunities for artists in Virginia. In addition to producing murals for public buildings, artists employed by the WPA executed hundreds of paintings that were then distributed to local and state tax-supported institutions for display. One major accomplishment during Clark's tenure at the WPA was the establishment of new art galleries, such as the Southwest Virginia Museum at Big Stone Gap.","In the later years of her life, Adèle Clark remained active in the Richmond community. After converting to Roman Catholicism in 1942, Clark utilized her political experience as a member of the Richmond Diocesan Council of Catholic Women (RDCCW). From 1949 to 1959 she served as the chair of the RDCCW's Legislative Committee. Clark also continued to speak out against a number of issues affecting women, such as the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and abortion.","Clark remained an active supporter of the Richmond art community. From 1941 to 1964 she was a member of the Virginia Arts Commission. The Commission helped to produce many of the murals and portraits displayed in state government buildings that depict the history of Virginia. Moreover, Clark's dedication to the teaching of art did not wane in these later years. She taught art to both the young and old in hospitals, schools and church classrooms. She also continued to enjoy creating her own artworks. Clark's paintings, mostly portraits and landscapes, have been exhibited in several states. One of her paintings, \"The Cherry Tree\", is in the permanent collection of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.","Clark had a unique perspective on the influence of art on her political ideology. She once stated, \"I've always tried to combine my interest in art with my interest in government. I think we ought to have more of the creative and imaginative in politics.\"","Adèle Clark died at the age of 100 on June 5, 1983.","[Information from newspaper accounts and the Adèle Goodman Clark Papers.]","Teacher of Organization and Parliamentary Law at Suffrage School","Chairman, Committee on Uniform Laws Concerning Women, Chicago, ILL","Chairman of the Committee on International Cooperation to Prevent War, of the NLWV, Miss Morgan was also President of the Colony Club of New York"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdele Goodman Clark papers, Collection # M 9, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Adele Goodman Clark papers, Collection # M 9, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Adèle Goodman Clark papers document the life and activities of Miss Clark (1882-1983) throughout her adult life, as well as those of her closest friends and relatives. Miss Clark was a member of a small group of civically active Richmond women whose names appear throughout the collection. Of particular note are members of Clark's family, Edith Clark Cowles, Willoughby Ions, and friends Roberta Wellford, Lila Meade Valentine, Lucy Randolph Mason, Ida Mae Thompson, Eudora W. Ramsay Richardson, Nora Houston and Josephine Houston. A list and chart describing the family relationships follows the Series Description and Arrangement, which specifically details the arrangement of the collection and highlights areas of particular significance within each series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is comprised of five major components, each with its own depth of coverage, usually dependent upon the length of Clark's involvement. The first major component of the collection contains materials pertaining to the Clark and Houston families with their multiple activities, responsibilities and affiliations. The documents in this section include the personal correspondence of Adèle Clark, Nora Houston, and members of both the Clark and Houston families. Correspondence from Estelle Goodman Clark, Cely \"Nainaine\" Ions, and Estelle Adèle Goodman\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilloughby Ions provide a richly detailed account of the more significant events within the Clark-Ions family. Also included is personal, business, and legal correspondence between members of the Goodman family, predating the Civil War, and personal correspondence to Clark and Nora Houston from close friends and associates such as Cornelia Adair, T. Bowyer Campbell, Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon and Roberta Wellford. Additional family information is provided by legal and real estate correspondence, biographical sketches, family and genealogical histories, composition books, diaries, journals, and poetry by various members of the Clark and Houston families. Some items of significance include handwritten memoranda and notes, poems, short stories and other fictional material written by Adèle Clark during her lifetime. The Virginia Historical Society holds additional Clark family materials (see Appendices).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes correspondence from businesses and civic organizations with which Clark, Edith Clark Cowles, and the Dooley/Houston family were affiliated during their lifetimes. A list of the more significant organizations includes the Virginia Society for Crippled Children and Handicapped Adults, Commission of Inter-Racial (or Interracial) Cooperation, Woodrow Wilson Foundation, National Consumers League, and Social Science Research Council-Committee on Public Administration. There is also correspondence from prominent local and state government officials that further document the political activities and biases of these women. Brochures, memoranda and publications from these organizations are scattered throughout the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile the family correspondence provides information about Clark's early years, the greatest significance of the collection lies in its documentation of the activities of the suffrage movement, both locally and nationally. The collection is particularly strong in its representation of correspondence, reports, memoranda and publications reflecting the sentiments and political positions of both the pro- and anti- suffrage movement from 1913 until the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920. A large portion of this segment also documents the actions of the post-suffragists in their work through the national, state and local chapters of the League of Women Voters (LWV). Clark's considerable role of participation in the Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV) in the first two decades of the organization provides an abundant amount of material chronicling the many social and political issues in which local and national LWV members were engaged. Although the documentation of the activities of the LWV continues well into the 1970s, the collection is not as strong for the later years as it is for the earlier period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe suffrage materials, the second and largest component in the collection, are composed of documentation of the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia (ESLV), Richmond League of Women Voters, the VLWV, and the reorganized League of Women Voters of Virginia (LWVV). The ESLV materials includes correspondence, committee and financial memoranda, convention material, notes, reports and miscellaneous literature. There is a large quantity of outgoing correspondence created by the corresponding secretaries of the ESLV which pertains to the efforts of organizing local suffrage chapters throughout the state and between officers of the ESLV, state and national government officials. Also included is correspondence between ESLV President, Lila Meade Valentine, and women of significance within the suffrage movement including Carrie Chapman Catt, Anna Howard Shaw, Maud Wood Park and Kate Gordon. While there is a substantial amount of correspondence generated by the central office of the ESLV, between 1909-1912 there are some major gaps. A portion of this documentation for the early history of the ESLV can be found at the Library of Virginia (see Appendices). Throughout its eleven year existence, the ESLV compiled an enormous amount of literature on the suffrage movement published by the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA), and other organizations. Materials generated by the movement and represented in this portion of the collection include petitions, photographs, enrollment cards, posters, suffrage maps, sashes and other ephemeral items. Additional publications have not been indexed but are available for research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the materials of the remaining suffrage organizations represented in the collection fall within a fourteen year time frame, 1920-1934, and includes President/Executive Secretary correspondence, bulletins, circulars, committee memoranda, and financial statements as well as records relating to the Virginia Cookery Book, the Governor's Ball and the citizenship courses sponsored by the VLWV. Clark also corresponded with the President of the NLWV and other officers in the national organization. The significant correspondents include Maud Wood Park, Belle Sherwin, Katherine Ludington, and Gertrude Ely. Incoming correspondence from prominent Virginia women such as Faith Morgan, Roberta Wellford, Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon, Kate Waller Barrett, Mrs. John L. Lewis of Lynchburg, Mrs. John H. Lewis of Ashland, and Mrs C.E. [Jessie] Townsend of Norfolk can be found in both the President/Executive Correspondence files and the Board of Directors/Executive Committee/Standing Committees file of the VLWV.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe records of the VLWV document in great detail the legislative agenda over a fourteen year period. The VLWV materials contain correspondence, circulars, memoranda questionnaires and reports pertaining to the Children's Code Commission, Virginia Women's Council Legislative Chairman of State Organizations and other major committees of the VLWV; revealing which major pieces of legislation were of utmost concern to Clark and the VLWV. Like its predecessor, the VLWV collected a wide variety of literature from state, national and international organizations which championed a spectrum of causes of interest to Clark and her associates. These organizations include the League of Nations Association, National Council for the Prevention of War, National Women's Trade Union League of America, and Southern Council of Women and Children in Industry.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDocumentation of the NLWV (1920-1945) and the later reorganized League of Woman Voters of Virginia (1946-presents) includes correspondence and memoranda produced by Clark as Second Vice President in charge of Legislation and Law Enforcement and Third Regional Director for the NLWV. In addition to correspondence, memoranda, minutes, notes and reports there are materials detailing her involvement in nationally sponsored speaking tours throughout several regions of the United States. Items from the national office consist of mimeographed Adèle Goodman Clark correspondence and memoranda, reports, press releases and various publications created by the major standing committees and departments of the NLWV. Clark's activity in both the state and national leagues diminished to a great extent after 1934. Records of the latter local, state and national organizations primarily consists of bulletins, newsletters, and other literature published and distributed by the organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark was very involved in the commemoration of the contributions of Lila Meade Valentine to the suffrage movement. The collection contains the organizational records of the Lila Meade Valentine Memorial Association (1921-1937), which was established to raise money for a memorial tablet dedicated to Mrs. Valentine to be placed in the Capitol Building in Richmond. Much of the material consists of correspondence and memoranda between the association's chairperson, Adèle Clark and the individuals who contributed to the memorial fund. There is also correspondence between Clark and the sculptor chosen to produce the memorial tablet. Other material includes financial data, contributors lists, minutes, notes and reports documenting the association's fundraising activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection of materials related to state and national politics comprises the third major section of the Clark Papers. These materials include correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, statistical data, and literature generated by or related to the work of the Commission on the Simplification of State and Local Government (1921-1927) and the Liberal Arts College Commission (1918, 1929-1933). Material pertaining to both of these government commissions highlight the research and information gathering work undertaken by Clark and the members of these commissions before presentation of the final reports to the Virginia General Assembly. The collection also contains the annotated drafts and proofs of the reports in various stages of development. Correspondence, notes, reports and travel vouchers highlight Clark's duties as a NRS Field Supervisor and her involvement with the National Reemployment Service (1925-1937). Correspondence between Clark and the State Reemployment Director reveal the types of reemployment projects in which the NRS was actively engaged throughout the state. In addition, correspondence between Clark and other field staff demonstrate the extent to which Clark participated in managing local reemployment offices during her tenure with the NRS. Published reports, speeches, manuals, newspaper clippings and other ephemeral materials are also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe fourth area of interest of Adèle's, as reflected in the collection, was religion. Included here are the organizational records and personal items documenting the religious activities of Clark, Nora Houston, and several members of the Houston family. It should be noted that Clark was baptized and confirmed in the Episcopal Church and later became a devout Roman Catholic after Nora Houston's death in 1942. Included is correspondence between both women and various religious organizations, church leaflets, pamphlets and prayerbooks, periodicals and other items of a religious nature. Some of the organizations with which Clark and Houston corresponded include the Catholic Woman's Club, National Council of Catholic Women, National Conference on Christians and Jews, and Catholic Daughters of America. Beth Ahabah Museum and Archives holds other materials of a religious nature relating to the Goodman family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe final component of the collection, second in size only to that of the suffrage and voting rights material, is that of art, particularly art in Virginia. An artist by training, Adèle Clark worked ceaselessly for increased public awareness of the traditions and richness of art within the Commonwealth. To this end, the collection documents the contributions of Clark and her colleagues in the following endeavors: the Art Club of Richmond, Atelier, Virginia League of Fine Arts and Handicrafts, Richmond Academy of Arts, Virginia Arts Commission, and Works Project Administration-Federal Arts Project. In addition to containing the correspondence relating to the operations of these organizations, the records also contain memoranda, minutes and reports of committees, and materials on exhibitions sponsored by these organizations. Of particular significance are the records of the Academy Committee of the Art Club that document the committee's role in attempting to resurrect the arts academy. Materials relating to the WPA and the Virginia Arts Commission emphasize Clark's substantial role in making the public a more active player in the promotion of the arts. Clark's monthly and narrative reports on several WPA art galleries, as well as data on the Index of American Design, provide a detailed account of the variety of art projects the WPA underwrote in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains a range of art and art school publications, art supply advertisements, catalogs, exhibition bulletins and notices from local and national art institutions. A small number of drawings, sketches and miscellaneous artwork created by Adèle Clark, Nora Houston and other artists are also represented. Some of the more notable pieces include Clark's original lithograph \"Richmond Market at Christmas\", copies of Nora Houston's house sketches and artwork produced by children of various ages. Lastly there are numerous kinds of illustrations and reproductions that Clark and Houston utilized in their art classes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSignificant portions of the collection are in fragile condition, particularly newspaper clippings and photographs. Reference copies of the photographs are available for use. A large portion of the clippings have been photocopied and the process will continue as time and staff permit.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections has also purchased suffrage and related materials. Please ask a staffmember for information about these supporting items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle Clark's cousins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Mother of Adèle Clark. Nicknames include \"Dree,\" \"Muzzie,\" and \"Pouncey.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Father of Adèle Clarke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Father of Julius D. Cowles who was married to Adèle Clark's sister Edith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Older sister to Adèle Clarke, married to Julius \"Jules\" D. Cowles, her nicknames include \"Baby,\" \"Deetie,\" and \"Binn.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle Clarke's neice, daughter of Edith and Julius Cowles, married to James Cox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Younger sister of Adèle Clarke, married to G. Frank Dew, her nicknames include \"Trudie,\" Trudee,\" and \"Teedee.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Maternal uncle to Adèle Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Maternal aunt of Adèle Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Cousin related to the Clarke family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Maternal aunt of Adèle Clarke and her godmother, married to Robert Ions. Also nicknamed \"Nainaine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle's cousin, daughter of Cely and Robert Ions. She went by the name Willoughby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Sister of Robert Ions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle Clarke's uncle, married to Cecile \"Cely\" Goodman Ions. Nicknames include \"Godpa\" and \"Berto.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle Clark's cousin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle Clark's cousin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Sister of Alice Dooley and Mary Dooley Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: friend of Adèle, became a priest in the Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Estelle Goodman Clark's brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Adèle's cousin, son of Cely and Robert Ions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Sister of Josephine Dooley Houston and Mary Dooley Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Cousin of Alice Dooley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Daughter of Josephine and Henry Houston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship: Sister of Alice Dooley and Josephine Dooley Houston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[merged with the restored Academy in the spring of 1930]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[grew out of the Atelier and later merged with the Academy]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes children's art work, art club material, instructional material; Japanese print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo labeled \"Class Room Building--State Teacher's College, Farmville, Virginia--Frank F. Stone Architect, Roanoke, Virginia, July 10, 1944\"; a third blue print labeled \"Improvements to Employees Cottage as suggested by Art Commission, May 5, 1944\"; fourth labeled \"Temporary Employee Cottage, Division of the Budget, March 29, 1944\";drawing for inscription of building \"Julian H. Burruss Hall\" labeled \"Teaching and Admin. Building, Va. Polytechnic Inst., Blacksburg, VA - Carneal, Johnston \u0026amp; Wright Architects \u0026amp; Engineers, Richmond, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious institutions to Benjamin Franklin Dew Jr., 1930s-1940s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntitled \"Proposed Store For Mr. S.W. Farran - Designed by W.R. Snapp, 1107 Penn St. N.E.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCapitol Area of Richmond, undated; Map of Richmond and Environs, Department of Public Works, 1923; Drawn map of Richmond's North Side.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepicts status of women's suffrage (framed and fragile).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuffrage era map - \"The Woman Voter and the next President of the United States\" - showing which states women can vote and which ones women cannot vote.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll with heading of the Virginia League of Woman Voters and labeled as follows: Congressional Districts Organized; Counties having some form of organization; Counties and cities holding citizenship schools; Virginia League of Women voters organized November 10, 1920; Number of Leagues organized; and one unlabeled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge flyer on which states have compulsory school attendance, 1921; map of Virginia by Virginia Department of Agriculture and Immigration; a chart compiled by Lucia R. Maxwell on International Socialism 1922-1923, showing various woman's organizations; poster of Anchor Line Twin Screw Geared Turbine Steamer named the \"California\"; Centennial Memorial of United States--Declaration of Independence, published by Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; Victory Liberty Loan poster; anti-war poster; poster of mechanized man and horse; Virginia Society for Human Life poster; League of Women Voters poster \"Vote\" (2 posters); sheet music: \"Votes for Women\" - Suffrage Rallying Song.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(includes items on women's suffrage; voting habits; a \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRichmond News-Leader, \u003c/title\u003eSuffrage Supplement, and an article on paintings at Richmond Woman's Club; an article by Adèle Clark; several pages of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch, \u003c/title\u003e November 2, 1933 about the Community Fund; Atlanta Journal, June 12, 1919 article on U.S. Senate passing suffrage amendment; front page of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch, \u003c/title\u003e January 1, 1929, article on what Virginia leaders would like to see in 1929, includes article by Adèle Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority of the photographs are from the Equal Suffrage League or Virginia League of Women Voters' events. All of these photographs have been reproduced and can be found elsewhere in Series XVII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo different posters on the prevention of war; a Department of the Interior, Bureau of Education poster entitled \"How and Why to Stand Correctly\" 1918; a draft version of a poster by the Equal Suffrage League with typewritten history of suffrage in Virginia and the printed finished copy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Adèle Goodman Clark papers document the life and activities of Miss Clark (1882-1983) throughout her adult life, as well as those of her closest friends and relatives. Miss Clark was a member of a small group of civically active Richmond women whose names appear throughout the collection. Of particular note are members of Clark's family, Edith Clark Cowles, Willoughby Ions, and friends Roberta Wellford, Lila Meade Valentine, Lucy Randolph Mason, Ida Mae Thompson, Eudora W. Ramsay Richardson, Nora Houston and Josephine Houston. A list and chart describing the family relationships follows the Series Description and Arrangement, which specifically details the arrangement of the collection and highlights areas of particular significance within each series.","The collection is comprised of five major components, each with its own depth of coverage, usually dependent upon the length of Clark's involvement. The first major component of the collection contains materials pertaining to the Clark and Houston families with their multiple activities, responsibilities and affiliations. The documents in this section include the personal correspondence of Adèle Clark, Nora Houston, and members of both the Clark and Houston families. Correspondence from Estelle Goodman Clark, Cely \"Nainaine\" Ions, and Estelle Adèle Goodman","Willoughby Ions provide a richly detailed account of the more significant events within the Clark-Ions family. Also included is personal, business, and legal correspondence between members of the Goodman family, predating the Civil War, and personal correspondence to Clark and Nora Houston from close friends and associates such as Cornelia Adair, T. Bowyer Campbell, Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon and Roberta Wellford. Additional family information is provided by legal and real estate correspondence, biographical sketches, family and genealogical histories, composition books, diaries, journals, and poetry by various members of the Clark and Houston families. Some items of significance include handwritten memoranda and notes, poems, short stories and other fictional material written by Adèle Clark during her lifetime. The Virginia Historical Society holds additional Clark family materials (see Appendices).","The collection also includes correspondence from businesses and civic organizations with which Clark, Edith Clark Cowles, and the Dooley/Houston family were affiliated during their lifetimes. A list of the more significant organizations includes the Virginia Society for Crippled Children and Handicapped Adults, Commission of Inter-Racial (or Interracial) Cooperation, Woodrow Wilson Foundation, National Consumers League, and Social Science Research Council-Committee on Public Administration. There is also correspondence from prominent local and state government officials that further document the political activities and biases of these women. Brochures, memoranda and publications from these organizations are scattered throughout the collection.","While the family correspondence provides information about Clark's early years, the greatest significance of the collection lies in its documentation of the activities of the suffrage movement, both locally and nationally. The collection is particularly strong in its representation of correspondence, reports, memoranda and publications reflecting the sentiments and political positions of both the pro- and anti- suffrage movement from 1913 until the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920. A large portion of this segment also documents the actions of the post-suffragists in their work through the national, state and local chapters of the League of Women Voters (LWV). Clark's considerable role of participation in the Virginia League of Women Voters (VLWV) in the first two decades of the organization provides an abundant amount of material chronicling the many social and political issues in which local and national LWV members were engaged. Although the documentation of the activities of the LWV continues well into the 1970s, the collection is not as strong for the later years as it is for the earlier period.","The suffrage materials, the second and largest component in the collection, are composed of documentation of the Equal Suffrage League of Virginia (ESLV), Richmond League of Women Voters, the VLWV, and the reorganized League of Women Voters of Virginia (LWVV). The ESLV materials includes correspondence, committee and financial memoranda, convention material, notes, reports and miscellaneous literature. There is a large quantity of outgoing correspondence created by the corresponding secretaries of the ESLV which pertains to the efforts of organizing local suffrage chapters throughout the state and between officers of the ESLV, state and national government officials. Also included is correspondence between ESLV President, Lila Meade Valentine, and women of significance within the suffrage movement including Carrie Chapman Catt, Anna Howard Shaw, Maud Wood Park and Kate Gordon. While there is a substantial amount of correspondence generated by the central office of the ESLV, between 1909-1912 there are some major gaps. A portion of this documentation for the early history of the ESLV can be found at the Library of Virginia (see Appendices). Throughout its eleven year existence, the ESLV compiled an enormous amount of literature on the suffrage movement published by the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA), and other organizations. Materials generated by the movement and represented in this portion of the collection include petitions, photographs, enrollment cards, posters, suffrage maps, sashes and other ephemeral items. Additional publications have not been indexed but are available for research.","The bulk of the materials of the remaining suffrage organizations represented in the collection fall within a fourteen year time frame, 1920-1934, and includes President/Executive Secretary correspondence, bulletins, circulars, committee memoranda, and financial statements as well as records relating to the Virginia Cookery Book, the Governor's Ball and the citizenship courses sponsored by the VLWV. Clark also corresponded with the President of the NLWV and other officers in the national organization. The significant correspondents include Maud Wood Park, Belle Sherwin, Katherine Ludington, and Gertrude Ely. Incoming correspondence from prominent Virginia women such as Faith Morgan, Roberta Wellford, Mary Elizabeth Pidgeon, Kate Waller Barrett, Mrs. John L. Lewis of Lynchburg, Mrs. John H. Lewis of Ashland, and Mrs C.E. [Jessie] Townsend of Norfolk can be found in both the President/Executive Correspondence files and the Board of Directors/Executive Committee/Standing Committees file of the VLWV.","The records of the VLWV document in great detail the legislative agenda over a fourteen year period. The VLWV materials contain correspondence, circulars, memoranda questionnaires and reports pertaining to the Children's Code Commission, Virginia Women's Council Legislative Chairman of State Organizations and other major committees of the VLWV; revealing which major pieces of legislation were of utmost concern to Clark and the VLWV. Like its predecessor, the VLWV collected a wide variety of literature from state, national and international organizations which championed a spectrum of causes of interest to Clark and her associates. These organizations include the League of Nations Association, National Council for the Prevention of War, National Women's Trade Union League of America, and Southern Council of Women and Children in Industry.","Documentation of the NLWV (1920-1945) and the later reorganized League of Woman Voters of Virginia (1946-presents) includes correspondence and memoranda produced by Clark as Second Vice President in charge of Legislation and Law Enforcement and Third Regional Director for the NLWV. In addition to correspondence, memoranda, minutes, notes and reports there are materials detailing her involvement in nationally sponsored speaking tours throughout several regions of the United States. Items from the national office consist of mimeographed Adèle Goodman Clark correspondence and memoranda, reports, press releases and various publications created by the major standing committees and departments of the NLWV. Clark's activity in both the state and national leagues diminished to a great extent after 1934. Records of the latter local, state and national organizations primarily consists of bulletins, newsletters, and other literature published and distributed by the organizations.","Clark was very involved in the commemoration of the contributions of Lila Meade Valentine to the suffrage movement. The collection contains the organizational records of the Lila Meade Valentine Memorial Association (1921-1937), which was established to raise money for a memorial tablet dedicated to Mrs. Valentine to be placed in the Capitol Building in Richmond. Much of the material consists of correspondence and memoranda between the association's chairperson, Adèle Clark and the individuals who contributed to the memorial fund. There is also correspondence between Clark and the sculptor chosen to produce the memorial tablet. Other material includes financial data, contributors lists, minutes, notes and reports documenting the association's fundraising activities.","The collection of materials related to state and national politics comprises the third major section of the Clark Papers. These materials include correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, statistical data, and literature generated by or related to the work of the Commission on the Simplification of State and Local Government (1921-1927) and the Liberal Arts College Commission (1918, 1929-1933). Material pertaining to both of these government commissions highlight the research and information gathering work undertaken by Clark and the members of these commissions before presentation of the final reports to the Virginia General Assembly. The collection also contains the annotated drafts and proofs of the reports in various stages of development. Correspondence, notes, reports and travel vouchers highlight Clark's duties as a NRS Field Supervisor and her involvement with the National Reemployment Service (1925-1937). Correspondence between Clark and the State Reemployment Director reveal the types of reemployment projects in which the NRS was actively engaged throughout the state. In addition, correspondence between Clark and other field staff demonstrate the extent to which Clark participated in managing local reemployment offices during her tenure with the NRS. Published reports, speeches, manuals, newspaper clippings and other ephemeral materials are also included.","The fourth area of interest of Adèle's, as reflected in the collection, was religion. Included here are the organizational records and personal items documenting the religious activities of Clark, Nora Houston, and several members of the Houston family. It should be noted that Clark was baptized and confirmed in the Episcopal Church and later became a devout Roman Catholic after Nora Houston's death in 1942. Included is correspondence between both women and various religious organizations, church leaflets, pamphlets and prayerbooks, periodicals and other items of a religious nature. Some of the organizations with which Clark and Houston corresponded include the Catholic Woman's Club, National Council of Catholic Women, National Conference on Christians and Jews, and Catholic Daughters of America. Beth Ahabah Museum and Archives holds other materials of a religious nature relating to the Goodman family.","The final component of the collection, second in size only to that of the suffrage and voting rights material, is that of art, particularly art in Virginia. An artist by training, Adèle Clark worked ceaselessly for increased public awareness of the traditions and richness of art within the Commonwealth. To this end, the collection documents the contributions of Clark and her colleagues in the following endeavors: the Art Club of Richmond, Atelier, Virginia League of Fine Arts and Handicrafts, Richmond Academy of Arts, Virginia Arts Commission, and Works Project Administration-Federal Arts Project. In addition to containing the correspondence relating to the operations of these organizations, the records also contain memoranda, minutes and reports of committees, and materials on exhibitions sponsored by these organizations. Of particular significance are the records of the Academy Committee of the Art Club that document the committee's role in attempting to resurrect the arts academy. Materials relating to the WPA and the Virginia Arts Commission emphasize Clark's substantial role in making the public a more active player in the promotion of the arts. Clark's monthly and narrative reports on several WPA art galleries, as well as data on the Index of American Design, provide a detailed account of the variety of art projects the WPA underwrote in Virginia.","The collection also contains a range of art and art school publications, art supply advertisements, catalogs, exhibition bulletins and notices from local and national art institutions. A small number of drawings, sketches and miscellaneous artwork created by Adèle Clark, Nora Houston and other artists are also represented. Some of the more notable pieces include Clark's original lithograph \"Richmond Market at Christmas\", copies of Nora Houston's house sketches and artwork produced by children of various ages. Lastly there are numerous kinds of illustrations and reproductions that Clark and Houston utilized in their art classes.","Significant portions of the collection are in fragile condition, particularly newspaper clippings and photographs. Reference copies of the photographs are available for use. A large portion of the clippings have been photocopied and the process will continue as time and staff permit.","Special Collections has also purchased suffrage and related materials. Please ask a staffmember for information about these supporting items.","Relationship: Adèle Clark's cousins.","Relationship: Mother of Adèle Clark. Nicknames include \"Dree,\" \"Muzzie,\" and \"Pouncey.\"","Relationship: Father of Adèle Clarke.","Relationship: Father of Julius D. Cowles who was married to Adèle Clark's sister Edith.","Relationship: Older sister to Adèle Clarke, married to Julius \"Jules\" D. Cowles, her nicknames include \"Baby,\" \"Deetie,\" and \"Binn.\"","Relationship: Adèle Clarke's neice, daughter of Edith and Julius Cowles, married to James Cox.","Relationship: Younger sister of Adèle Clarke, married to G. Frank Dew, her nicknames include \"Trudie,\" Trudee,\" and \"Teedee.\"","Relationship: Maternal uncle to Adèle Clark.","Relationship: Maternal aunt of Adèle Clark.","Relationship: Cousin related to the Clarke family.","Relationship: Maternal aunt of Adèle Clarke and her godmother, married to Robert Ions. Also nicknamed \"Nainaine.\"","Relationship: Adèle's cousin, daughter of Cely and Robert Ions. She went by the name Willoughby.","Relationship: Sister of Robert Ions.","Relationship: Adèle Clarke's uncle, married to Cecile \"Cely\" Goodman Ions. Nicknames include \"Godpa\" and \"Berto.\"","Relationship: Adèle Clark's cousin.","Relationship: Adèle Clark's cousin.","Relationship: Sister of Alice Dooley and Mary Dooley Jones.","Relationship: friend of Adèle, became a priest in the Episcopal Church.","Relationship: Estelle Goodman Clark's brother.","Relationship: Adèle's cousin, son of Cely and Robert Ions.","Relationship: Sister of Josephine Dooley Houston and Mary Dooley Jones.","Relationship: Cousin of Alice Dooley.","Relationship: Daughter of Josephine and Henry Houston.","Relationship: Sister of Alice Dooley and Josephine Dooley Houston.","[merged with the restored Academy in the spring of 1930]","[grew out of the Atelier and later merged with the Academy]","Includes children's art work, art club material, instructional material; Japanese print.","Two labeled \"Class Room Building--State Teacher's College, Farmville, Virginia--Frank F. Stone Architect, Roanoke, Virginia, July 10, 1944\"; a third blue print labeled \"Improvements to Employees Cottage as suggested by Art Commission, May 5, 1944\"; fourth labeled \"Temporary Employee Cottage, Division of the Budget, March 29, 1944\";drawing for inscription of building \"Julian H. Burruss Hall\" labeled \"Teaching and Admin. Building, Va. Polytechnic Inst., Blacksburg, VA - Carneal, Johnston \u0026 Wright Architects \u0026 Engineers, Richmond, Virginia.\"","Various institutions to Benjamin Franklin Dew Jr., 1930s-1940s.","Entitled \"Proposed Store For Mr. S.W. Farran - Designed by W.R. Snapp, 1107 Penn St. N.E.\"","Capitol Area of Richmond, undated; Map of Richmond and Environs, Department of Public Works, 1923; Drawn map of Richmond's North Side.","Depicts status of women's suffrage (framed and fragile).","Suffrage era map - \"The Woman Voter and the next President of the United States\" - showing which states women can vote and which ones women cannot vote.","All with heading of the Virginia League of Woman Voters and labeled as follows: Congressional Districts Organized; Counties having some form of organization; Counties and cities holding citizenship schools; Virginia League of Women voters organized November 10, 1920; Number of Leagues organized; and one unlabeled.","Large flyer on which states have compulsory school attendance, 1921; map of Virginia by Virginia Department of Agriculture and Immigration; a chart compiled by Lucia R. Maxwell on International Socialism 1922-1923, showing various woman's organizations; poster of Anchor Line Twin Screw Geared Turbine Steamer named the \"California\"; Centennial Memorial of United States--Declaration of Independence, published by Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; Victory Liberty Loan poster; anti-war poster; poster of mechanized man and horse; Virginia Society for Human Life poster; League of Women Voters poster \"Vote\" (2 posters); sheet music: \"Votes for Women\" - Suffrage Rallying Song.","(includes items on women's suffrage; voting habits; a  Richmond News-Leader,  Suffrage Supplement, and an article on paintings at Richmond Woman's Club; an article by Adèle Clark; several pages of the  Richmond Times-Dispatch,   November 2, 1933 about the Community Fund; Atlanta Journal, June 12, 1919 article on U.S. Senate passing suffrage amendment; front page of  Richmond Times-Dispatch,   January 1, 1929, article on what Virginia leaders would like to see in 1929, includes article by Adèle Clark.","Majority of the photographs are from the Equal Suffrage League or Virginia League of Women Voters' events. All of these photographs have been reproduced and can be found elsewhere in Series XVII.","Two different posters on the prevention of war; a Department of the Interior, Bureau of Education poster entitled \"How and Why to Stand Correctly\" 1918; a draft version of a poster by the Equal Suffrage League with typewritten history of suffrage in Virginia and the printed finished copy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"names_coll_ssim":["League of Women Voters of the Richmond Metropolitan Area (Va.) -- Archives","Equal Suffrage League of Virginia -- Archives","Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983 -- Archives"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","League of Women Voters of the Richmond Metropolitan Area (Va.) -- Archives","Equal Suffrage League of Virginia -- Archives","Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983","Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983 -- Archives"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","League of Women Voters of the Richmond Metropolitan Area (Va.) -- Archives","Equal Suffrage League of Virginia -- Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983","Clark, Adèle, 1882-1983 -- Archives"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3079,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:37:44.566Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_279_c02_c03_c99"}},{"id":"vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02_c60","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"York University Graduate Program in\n                        English: Modern American Literature: Southern\n                        Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02_c60#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02_c60","ref_ssm":["vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02_c60"],"id":"vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02_c60","ead_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103","_root_":"vircu_vircu00103","_nest_parent_":"vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02","parent_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02","parent_ssim":["vircu_vircu00103","vircu_vircu00103_c02","vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02","vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_vircu00103","vircu_vircu00103_c02","vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02","vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","Series II - Other Literary Materials and\n               Personal Items","Subseries B - Personal Items","Other:"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","Series II - Other Literary Materials and\n               Personal Items","Subseries B - Personal Items","Other:"],"text":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","Series II - Other Literary Materials and\n               Personal Items","Subseries B - Personal Items","Other:","York University Graduate Program in\n                        English: Modern American Literature: Southern\n                        Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated","box \n                        68"],"title_filing_ssi":"York University Graduate Program in\n                        English: Modern American Literature: Southern\n                        Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated\n                        ","title_ssm":["York University Graduate Program in\n                        English: Modern American Literature: Southern\n                        Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated"],"title_tesim":["York University Graduate Program in\n                        English: Modern American Literature: Southern\n                        Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["York University Graduate Program in\n                        English: Modern American Literature: Southern\n                        Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":923,"containers_ssim":["box \n                        68"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#1/components#59","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:57:48.917Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_vircu00103","ead_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103","_root_":"vircu_vircu00103","_nest_parent_":"vircu_vircu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vcu-cab/vircu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 82: 84-Sep-22; 90-Apr-38;\n         90-Jul-91"],"text":["M 82: 84-Sep-22; 90-Apr-38;\n         90-Jul-91","Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","This collection is 45.64 linear feet.","This collection is open to research.","Series I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by\n         Inge (1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and\n         Unpublished Works by Others (1879-1995), Sub-series D -\n         Other Comic Related Items (1972-2001), Sub-series E -\n         Oversized Items (1894-2001).","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items.\n         Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (1971-1976), Sub-series B -\n         Personal Items (1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs\n         (1957-1975).","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 31 - October 4 \n                      October 6 - December 20 \n                     ","\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell\n         Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon\n         College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News,\n         Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish\n         from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D.\n         degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt\n         University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at\n         Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of\n         American Thought and Language at Michigan State University\n         from 1964 to 1969, when he joined the Department of English at\n         Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as\n         Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of\n         the Department of English at Clemson University in South\n         Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar\n         in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in\n         Washington.","As a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the\n         University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three\n         institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third\n         Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American\n         humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in\n         the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted\n         and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France,\n         Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia,\n         Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently,\n         he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland,\n         Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the\n         invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet\n         Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner\n         and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses\n         to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he\n         taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright\n         lectureship.","Among others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and\n         satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His\n         three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by\n         the American Library Association as an outstanding reference\n         work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition\n         in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in\n         literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history\n         and development of American comic art, which resulted in his\n         book \"Comics as Culture.\"","More recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a\n         Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics,\n         and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of\n         interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series\n         of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general\n         editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in\n         progress include books on the relations between American\n         literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the\n         films of Walt Disney.\"","This biography is from the website \n          Witty World: International Cartoon\n         Center at http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html.\n         It was accessed on September 11, 2002.","This collection is composed of materials collected by Dr.\n         Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts,\n         popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the\n         collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of\n         many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of\n         the comic arts. It includes a large collection of published\n         and unpublished materials and ephemera items relating to the\n         comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also\n         included. The collection contains correspondence with a number\n         of noted artists and writers, including Art Spieglman, Mort\n         Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts\n         scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club\n         materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip\n         and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking\n         glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other\n         collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's\n         interests in American literature and include typescript copies\n         of the \n          Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and \n          Frontier Home , copies of\n         literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence.\n         The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal\n         collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers\n         and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club\n         dating from the 1950s.","The collection is highlighted by a very large collection of\n         reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals,\n         and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts.\n         These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic\n         books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic\n         strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic\n         arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of\n         comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been\n         incorporated into their own individual collections.","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 28 \n                      October 6 - December 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - February 2 \n                      February 4 - 12 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: February 14 - March 23 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 25 - May 25 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: May 27 - September 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 9 - November 2 \n                      November 4 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 13 - April 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: April 8 - 12 \n                      April 15 - July 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 11 - September 24 \n                     ","Monday through Sunday \n                      1975: November 17 - December 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - January 5 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \n                      September 17 - 25 \n                      September 27 - 29 \n                      October 1 \n                      October 3 - 17 \n                      November 20 \n                      November 22 - December 19 \n                      December 21 - 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - March 21 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 23 - July 20 \n                      July 23 - 31 \n                      September 3 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 13 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 14 - July 11 \n                      July 14 - 30 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 4 \n                      1975: December 22 - 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - 31 \n                     ","1973: June 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Apr 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      May 12, 19, 26 \n                      June 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      July 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Aug 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Sept 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      Oct 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     ","1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \n                      Feb 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      July 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Aug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Sept 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Oct 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Nov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Dec 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     ","1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Feb 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Mar 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Apr 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      May 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      June 13, 20, 27 \n                      July 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Aug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Sept 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Nov 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Dec 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     ","1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Feb 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Mar 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Apr 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      May 1, 8, 15, \n                      Aug 14, 21, \n                      Sep 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Oct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Nov 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Dec 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     ","1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Feb 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Mar 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Apr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      May 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      June 4, 11, 18 \n                      July 21, 30 \n                      Aug 6, 13, 20 \n                      Sept 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Oct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Nov 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Dec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     ","1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Feb 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Mar 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Apr 1, 8, 22, 29 \n                      May 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      June 2, 10, 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22 \n                     ","1934: Aug 19, 26 \n                      Sept 9, 16, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      1935: July 21 \n                      Aug 11 \n                      Sep 8, 15, 22 \n                      Oct 6, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      1936: Mar 29 \n                      May 3 \n                      Dec 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      1937: Feb 7 \n                      Apr 18 \n                      May 2 \n                      Sept 19 \n                      Oct 17 \n                      1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","Special Issue: \"America at 200\"","1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \n                      1979: #24 - 36 \n                      1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \n                      1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36 \n                     ","1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36","1985: #1 - 36","1986: #1 - 36 \n                      1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36","1988: #1 - 36","1989: #1 - 33","1975: September 25 - November 15 \n                      1976: January 6 - 31 \n                     ","1976: May 16, 29 \n                      1977: May 22 \n                      June 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      July 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      August 7, 28 \n                     ","1976: \n                         Official National\n                        Lampoon  Bicentennial Calendar \n                         Science\n                        Fiction  Calendar \n                         1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims\n                        Engagement Calendar \n                         1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \n                         The Occult World of\n                        Doctor Strange  Marvel Comics Calendar \n                         Wretched\n                        Mess  Calendar \n                         1983: \n                         Graffiti  Calendar\n                         1989: \n                         \n                        Hanna-Barbera  30th Birthday Calendar \n                         1990: \n                         Skip Marrow  1992: \n                         The Neighborhood  The Far Side 1992 Desk\n                        Calendar  1993: \n                         The Far Side\n                        1992-93  16-Month Wall Calendar \n                         The Far Side 1993 Desk\n                        Calendar The Ren \u0026 Stimpy\n                        Show 1996: \n                         Looney Tunes  1998: \n                         Prince Valiant: in the\n                        Days of King Arthur  1999: \n                         100 Years of American\n                        Comics  2000: \n                         Drawn \u0026\n                        Quarterly","Includes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes,\n                        poster, and comic books.","Includes filmstrip, cassette, game and\n                        pieces, posters, and comic books","\"...it all started by a mouse\" \n                         \"...nature herself writes the most\n                        interesting stories\" \n                         \"Today we are shapers of the world of\n                        tomorrow.\" \n                         \"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\n                        ","Includes two collector's books, first day cover\n                     stamps, and related paperwork","\"No Bout About It\" \u0026 \"Blassie, King of Men\"\n                     b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026 \"Pencil Neck Geek\"","100% Cotton","\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri\n                     Waltz\"","\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"","The Amazing Spider-Man\n                        \u0026 his Friends","This collection is on deposit and not owned by VCU. Copyright restrictions may apply.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 82: 84-Sep-22; 90-Apr-38;\n         90-Jul-91"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["In February 1975, Dr. Inge donated a collection of his\n            papers on the comic arts and materials related to American\n            literature. The typescript copies of \n             Ellen Glasgow: Centennial\n            Essays and \n             Frontier Humor were given by\n            Inge in July, 1976. In August, 1976, the galley's for the\n            Glasgow book were added to the collection. In 1984, a\n            collection of comic books were given by Sarah Abrams\n            through Dr. Inge. In 1988, Dr. Inge gave on deposit a large\n            amount of comic art related materials. Additions to these\n            deposits was began 1990 and have continued on a semi-annual\n            basis."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection is 45.64 linear feet."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by\n         Inge (1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and\n         Unpublished Works by Others (1879-1995), Sub-series D -\n         Other Comic Related Items (1972-2001), Sub-series E -\n         Oversized Items (1894-2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items.\n         Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (1971-1976), Sub-series B -\n         Personal Items (1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs\n         (1957-1975).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: July 31 - October 4 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 6 - December 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by\n         Inge (1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and\n         Unpublished Works by Others (1879-1995), Sub-series D -\n         Other Comic Related Items (1972-2001), Sub-series E -\n         Oversized Items (1894-2001).","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items.\n         Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (1971-1976), Sub-series B -\n         Personal Items (1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs\n         (1957-1975).","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 31 - October 4 \n                      October 6 - December 20 \n                     "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell\n         Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon\n         College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News,\n         Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish\n         from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D.\n         degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt\n         University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at\n         Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of\n         American Thought and Language at Michigan State University\n         from 1964 to 1969, when he joined the Department of English at\n         Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as\n         Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of\n         the Department of English at Clemson University in South\n         Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar\n         in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in\n         Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the\n         University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three\n         institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third\n         Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American\n         humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in\n         the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted\n         and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France,\n         Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia,\n         Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently,\n         he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland,\n         Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the\n         invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet\n         Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner\n         and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses\n         to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he\n         taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright\n         lectureship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and\n         satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His\n         three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by\n         the American Library Association as an outstanding reference\n         work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition\n         in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in\n         literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history\n         and development of American comic art, which resulted in his\n         book \"Comics as Culture.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a\n         Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics,\n         and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of\n         interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series\n         of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general\n         editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in\n         progress include books on the relations between American\n         literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the\n         films of Walt Disney.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis biography is from the website \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWitty World: International Cartoon\n         Center\u003c/title\u003eat http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html.\n         It was accessed on September 11, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell\n         Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon\n         College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News,\n         Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish\n         from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D.\n         degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt\n         University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at\n         Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of\n         American Thought and Language at Michigan State University\n         from 1964 to 1969, when he joined the Department of English at\n         Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as\n         Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of\n         the Department of English at Clemson University in South\n         Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar\n         in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in\n         Washington.","As a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the\n         University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three\n         institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third\n         Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American\n         humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in\n         the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted\n         and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France,\n         Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia,\n         Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently,\n         he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland,\n         Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the\n         invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet\n         Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner\n         and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses\n         to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he\n         taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright\n         lectureship.","Among others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and\n         satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His\n         three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by\n         the American Library Association as an outstanding reference\n         work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition\n         in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in\n         literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history\n         and development of American comic art, which resulted in his\n         book \"Comics as Culture.\"","More recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a\n         Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics,\n         and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of\n         interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series\n         of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general\n         editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in\n         progress include books on the relations between American\n         literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the\n         films of Walt Disney.\"","This biography is from the website \n          Witty World: International Cartoon\n         Center at http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html.\n         It was accessed on September 11, 2002."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox #, Thomas Inge papers, M 82, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box #, Thomas Inge papers, M 82, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of materials collected by Dr.\n         Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts,\n         popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the\n         collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of\n         many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of\n         the comic arts. It includes a large collection of published\n         and unpublished materials and ephemera items relating to the\n         comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also\n         included. The collection contains correspondence with a number\n         of noted artists and writers, including Art Spieglman, Mort\n         Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts\n         scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club\n         materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip\n         and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking\n         glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other\n         collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's\n         interests in American literature and include typescript copies\n         of the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eEllen Glasgow Newsletter\u003c/title\u003eand \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eFrontier Home\u003c/title\u003e, copies of\n         literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence.\n         The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal\n         collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers\n         and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club\n         dating from the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is highlighted by a very large collection of\n         reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals,\n         and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts.\n         These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic\n         books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic\n         strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic\n         arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of\n         comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been\n         incorporated into their own individual collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1973: September 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 6 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: January 1 - February 2 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFebruary 4 - 12 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: February 14 - March 23 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: March 25 - May 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: May 27 - September 7 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: September 9 - November 2 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNovember 4 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 1 - 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 13 - April 7 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: April 8 - 12 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApril 15 - July 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: July 11 - September 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Sunday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: November 17 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1976: January 1 - January 5 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSeptember 17 - 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSeptember 27 - 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 1 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 3 - 17 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNovember 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNovember 22 - December 19 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDecember 21 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: January 1 - March 21 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: March 23 - July 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 23 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSeptember 3 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 1 - 13 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 14 - July 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 14 - 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: September 4 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: December 22 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1976: January 1 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1973: June 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 4, 11, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 1, 8, 15, \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 14, 21, \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSep 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 4, 11, 18 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 21, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 6, 13, 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 1, 8, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 2, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 1, 8, 15, 22 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1934: Aug 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 9, 16, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1935: July 21 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSep 8, 15, 22 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 6, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 3, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1936: Mar 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 3 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1937: Feb 7 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 18 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 2 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 19 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 17 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Issue: \"America at 200\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1979: #24 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985: #1 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986: #1 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988: #1 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1989: #1 - 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1975: September 25 - November 15 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1976: January 6 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: May 16, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1977: May 22 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAugust 7, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eOfficial National\n                        Lampoon \u003c/title\u003eBicentennial Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eScience\n                        Fiction \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims\n                        Engagement Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Occult World of\n                        Doctor Strange \u003c/title\u003eMarvel Comics Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWretched\n                        Mess \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1983: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eGraffiti \u003c/title\u003eCalendar\n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1989: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003e\n                        Hanna-Barbera \u003c/title\u003e30th Birthday Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1990: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eSkip Marrow \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1992: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Neighborhood \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Far Side 1992 Desk\n                        Calendar \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1993: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Far Side\n                        1992-93 \u003c/title\u003e16-Month Wall Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Far Side 1993 Desk\n                        Calendar\u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Ren \u0026amp; Stimpy\n                        Show\u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1996: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eLooney Tunes \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1998: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003ePrince Valiant: in the\n                        Days of King Arthur \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1999: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003e100 Years of American\n                        Comics \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e2000: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eDrawn \u0026amp;\n                        Quarterly\u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes,\n                        poster, and comic books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes filmstrip, cassette, game and\n                        pieces, posters, and comic books\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"...it all started by a mouse\" \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\"...nature herself writes the most\n                        interesting stories\" \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\"Today we are shapers of the world of\n                        tomorrow.\" \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes two collector's books, first day cover\n                     stamps, and related paperwork\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"No Bout About It\" \u0026amp; \"Blassie, King of Men\"\n                     b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026amp; \"Pencil Neck Geek\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003e100% Cotton\u003c/title\u003e\n              \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri\n                     Waltz\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Amazing Spider-Man\n                        \u0026amp; his Friends\u003c/title\u003e\n              \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of materials collected by Dr.\n         Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts,\n         popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the\n         collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of\n         many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of\n         the comic arts. It includes a large collection of published\n         and unpublished materials and ephemera items relating to the\n         comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also\n         included. The collection contains correspondence with a number\n         of noted artists and writers, including Art Spieglman, Mort\n         Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts\n         scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club\n         materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip\n         and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking\n         glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other\n         collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's\n         interests in American literature and include typescript copies\n         of the \n          Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and \n          Frontier Home , copies of\n         literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence.\n         The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal\n         collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers\n         and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club\n         dating from the 1950s.","The collection is highlighted by a very large collection of\n         reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals,\n         and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts.\n         These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic\n         books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic\n         strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic\n         arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of\n         comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been\n         incorporated into their own individual collections.","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 28 \n                      October 6 - December 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - February 2 \n                      February 4 - 12 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: February 14 - March 23 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 25 - May 25 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: May 27 - September 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 9 - November 2 \n                      November 4 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 13 - April 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: April 8 - 12 \n                      April 15 - July 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 11 - September 24 \n                     ","Monday through Sunday \n                      1975: November 17 - December 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - January 5 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \n                      September 17 - 25 \n                      September 27 - 29 \n                      October 1 \n                      October 3 - 17 \n                      November 20 \n                      November 22 - December 19 \n                      December 21 - 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - March 21 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 23 - July 20 \n                      July 23 - 31 \n                      September 3 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 13 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 14 - July 11 \n                      July 14 - 30 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 4 \n                      1975: December 22 - 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - 31 \n                     ","1973: June 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Apr 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      May 12, 19, 26 \n                      June 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      July 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Aug 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Sept 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      Oct 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     ","1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \n                      Feb 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      July 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Aug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Sept 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Oct 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Nov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Dec 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     ","1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Feb 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Mar 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Apr 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      May 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      June 13, 20, 27 \n                      July 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Aug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Sept 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Nov 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Dec 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     ","1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Feb 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Mar 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Apr 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      May 1, 8, 15, \n                      Aug 14, 21, \n                      Sep 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Oct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Nov 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Dec 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     ","1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Feb 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Mar 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Apr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      May 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      June 4, 11, 18 \n                      July 21, 30 \n                      Aug 6, 13, 20 \n                      Sept 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Oct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Nov 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Dec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     ","1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Feb 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Mar 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Apr 1, 8, 22, 29 \n                      May 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      June 2, 10, 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22 \n                     ","1934: Aug 19, 26 \n                      Sept 9, 16, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      1935: July 21 \n                      Aug 11 \n                      Sep 8, 15, 22 \n                      Oct 6, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      1936: Mar 29 \n                      May 3 \n                      Dec 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      1937: Feb 7 \n                      Apr 18 \n                      May 2 \n                      Sept 19 \n                      Oct 17 \n                      1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","Special Issue: \"America at 200\"","1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \n                      1979: #24 - 36 \n                      1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \n                      1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36 \n                     ","1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36","1985: #1 - 36","1986: #1 - 36 \n                      1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36","1988: #1 - 36","1989: #1 - 33","1975: September 25 - November 15 \n                      1976: January 6 - 31 \n                     ","1976: May 16, 29 \n                      1977: May 22 \n                      June 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      July 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      August 7, 28 \n                     ","1976: \n                         Official National\n                        Lampoon  Bicentennial Calendar \n                         Science\n                        Fiction  Calendar \n                         1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims\n                        Engagement Calendar \n                         1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \n                         The Occult World of\n                        Doctor Strange  Marvel Comics Calendar \n                         Wretched\n                        Mess  Calendar \n                         1983: \n                         Graffiti  Calendar\n                         1989: \n                         \n                        Hanna-Barbera  30th Birthday Calendar \n                         1990: \n                         Skip Marrow  1992: \n                         The Neighborhood  The Far Side 1992 Desk\n                        Calendar  1993: \n                         The Far Side\n                        1992-93  16-Month Wall Calendar \n                         The Far Side 1993 Desk\n                        Calendar The Ren \u0026 Stimpy\n                        Show 1996: \n                         Looney Tunes  1998: \n                         Prince Valiant: in the\n                        Days of King Arthur  1999: \n                         100 Years of American\n                        Comics  2000: \n                         Drawn \u0026\n                        Quarterly","Includes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes,\n                        poster, and comic books.","Includes filmstrip, cassette, game and\n                        pieces, posters, and comic books","\"...it all started by a mouse\" \n                         \"...nature herself writes the most\n                        interesting stories\" \n                         \"Today we are shapers of the world of\n                        tomorrow.\" \n                         \"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\n                        ","Includes two collector's books, first day cover\n                     stamps, and related paperwork","\"No Bout About It\" \u0026 \"Blassie, King of Men\"\n                     b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026 \"Pencil Neck Geek\"","100% Cotton","\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri\n                     Waltz\"","\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"","The Amazing Spider-Man\n                        \u0026 his Friends"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is on deposit and not owned by VCU. Copyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is on deposit and not owned by VCU. Copyright restrictions may apply."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1028,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:57:48.917Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_vircu00103_c02_c02_c02_c60"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02_c60","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"York University Graduate Program in English: Modern American Literature: Southern Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02_c60#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02_c60","ref_ssm":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02_c60"],"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02_c60","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02","parent_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02","parent_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02","vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02","vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02","vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02","vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Thomas Inge papers","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items","Subseries B - Personal Items","Other:"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Thomas Inge papers","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items","Subseries B - Personal Items","Other:"],"text":["M. Thomas Inge papers","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items","Subseries B - Personal Items","Other:","York University Graduate Program in English: Modern American Literature: Southern Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated","box 68"],"title_filing_ssi":"York University Graduate Program in English: Modern American Literature: Southern Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated","title_ssm":["York University Graduate Program in English: Modern American Literature: Southern Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated"],"title_tesim":["York University Graduate Program in English: Modern American Literature: Southern Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["York University Graduate Program in English: Modern American Literature: Southern Writing in Its Cultural Context, undated"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["M. Thomas Inge papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":923,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"containers_ssim":["box 68"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#1/components#59","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:42:34.784Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_276","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_276.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Inge, M. Thomas, papers","title_ssm":["M. Thomas Inge papers"],"title_tesim":["M. Thomas Inge papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1879-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1879-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 82","/repositories/5/resources/276"],"text":["M 82","/repositories/5/resources/276","M. Thomas Inge papers","American literature.","Popular culture -- United States.","Comic books, strips, etc.","Collection is open to research.","Series I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (n.d., 1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by Inge (n.d., 1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and Unpublished Works by Others (n.d., 1879-1995), Sub-series D - Other Comic Related Items (n.d., 1972-2001), Sub-series E - Oversized Items (n.d., 1894-2001).Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items. Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (n.d., 1971-1976), Sub-series B - Personal Items (n.d., 1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs (n. d., 1957-1975).","Monday through Saturday ","1975: July 31 - October 4 ","October 6 - December 20","\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News, Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of American Thought and Language at Michigan State University from 1964 to1969, when he joined the Department of English at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of the Department of English at Clemson University in South Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in Washington.","As a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France, Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently, he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland, Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright lectureship.","Among others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by the American Library Association as an outstanding reference work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history and development of American comic art, which resulted in his book \"Comics as Culture.\"","More recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics, and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in progress include books on the relations between American literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the films of Walt Disney.\"","This biography is from the website Witty World: International Cartoon Centerat http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html. It was accessed on September 11, 2002.","For more information, see the department's control folder.","This collection is composed of materials collected by Dr. Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts, popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of the comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also included. The collection contains correspondence with a number of noted artists and writers, including Art Spiegelman, Mort Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's interests in American literature and include typescript copies of the Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and Frontier Home, copies of literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence. The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club dating from the 1950s.The collection includes a very large collection of reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals, and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts. These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been incorporated into their own individual collections.","Monday through Saturday ","1973: September 28 ","October 6 - December 31 ","1974: January 1 - February 2 ","February 4 - 12","Monday through Saturday ","1974: February 14 - March 23","Monday through Saturday ","1974: March 25 - May 25","Monday through Saturday ","1974: May 27 - September 7","Monday through Saturday ","1974: September 9 - November 2 ","November 4 - December 31 ","1975: January 1 - 11","Monday through Saturday ","1975: January 13 - April 7","Monday through Saturday ","1975: April 8 - 12 ","April 15 - July 11","Monday through Saturday ","1975: July 11 - September 24","Monday through Sunday ","1975: November 17 - December 31 ","1976: January 1 - January 5","Monday through Saturday ","1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 ","September 17 - 25 ","September 27 - 29 ","October 1 ","October 3 - 17 ","November 20 ","November 22 - December 19 ","December 21 - 31 ","1974: January 1 - March 21","Monday through Saturday ","1974: March 23 - July 20 ","July 23 - 31 ","September 3 - December 31 ","1975: January 1 - 13","Monday through Saturday ","1975: January 14 - July 11 ","July 14 - 30","Monday through Saturday ","1974: September 4 ","1975: December 22 - 31 ","1976: January 1 - 31","1973: June 17, 24 ","July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Nov 4, 11, 25 ","Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30","1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Mar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","Apr 7, 14, 21, 28 ","May 12, 19, 26 ","June 9, 16, 23, 30 ","July 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Aug 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Sept 1, 8, 15, 29 ","Oct 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Nov 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Dec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29","1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 ","Feb 2, 9, 16, 23 ","Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 ","May 4, 11, 18, 25 ","June 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","July 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Aug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","Sept 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Oct 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Nov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Dec 7, 14, 21, 28","1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Feb 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Mar 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Apr 4, 11, 18, 25 ","May 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","June 13, 20, 27 ","July 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Aug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Sept 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","Nov 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Dec 5, 12, 19, 26","1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Feb 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Mar 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Apr 3, 10, 17, 24 ","May 1, 8, 15, ","Aug 14, 21, ","Sep 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Oct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Nov 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Dec 4, 11, 18, 25","1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Feb 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Mar 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Apr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","May 7, 14, 21, 28 ","June 4, 11, 18 ","July 21, 30 ","Aug 6, 13, 20 ","Sept 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Oct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Nov 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Dec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31","1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Feb 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Mar 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Apr 1, 8, 22, 29 ","May 6, 13, 20, 27 ","June 2, 10, 17, 24 ","July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30","1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 ","Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 ","May 4, 11, 18, 25 ","June 1, 8, 15, 22","1934: Aug 19, 26 ","Sept 9, 16, 30 ","Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Dec 2, 9, 16, 23 ","1935: July 21 ","Aug 11 ","Sep 8, 15, 22 ","Oct 6, 20, 27 ","Nov 3, 24 ","Dec 1, 8, 15, 29 ","1936: Mar 29 ","May 3 ","Dec 6, 13, 20, 27 ","1937: Feb 7 ","Apr 18 ","May 2 ","Sept 19 ","Oct 17 ","1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30","Special Issue: \"America at 200\"","1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 ","1979: #24 - 36 ","1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 ","1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36","1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36","1985: #1 - 36","1986: #1 - 36 ","1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36","1988: #1 - 36","1989: #1 - 33","1975: September 25 - November 15 ","1976: January 6 - 31","1976: May 16, 29 ","1977: May 22 ","June 5, 12, 19, 26 ","July 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","August 7, 28","1976:  Official National Lampoon  Bicentennial Calendar ","Science Fiction  Calendar ","1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims Engagement Calendar ","1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar ","The Occult World of Doctor Strange  Marvel Comics Calendar ","Wretched Mess  Calendar ","1983:  Graffiti  Calendar ","1989:   Hanna-Barbera  30th Birthday Calendar ","1990:  Skip Marrow ","1992:  The Neighborhood ","The Far Side 1992 Desk Calendar ","1993:  The Far Side 1992-93  16-Month Wall Calendar ","The Far Side 1993 Desk Calendar","The Ren \u0026 Stimpy Show","1996:  Looney Tunes ","1998:  Prince Valiant: in the Days of King Arthur ","1999:  100 Years of American Comics ","2000:  Drawn \u0026 Quarterly","Includes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes, poster, and comic books.","Includes filmstrip, cassette, game and pieces, posters, and comic books","\"...it all started by a mouse\" ","\"...nature herself writes the most interesting stories\" ","\"Today we are shapers of the world of tomorrow.\" ","\"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"","Includes two collector's books, first day cover stamps, and related paperwork","\"No Bout About It\" \u0026 \"Blassie, King of Men\" b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026 \"Pencil Neck Geek\"","100% Cotton","\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri Waltz\"","\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"","The Amazing Spider-Man \u0026 his Friends","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Virginia Commonwealth University. Department of English -- Faculty","Inge, M. Thomas","Glasgow, Ellen Anderson Gholson, 1873-1945","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 82","/repositories/5/resources/276"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Thomas Inge papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Thomas Inge papers"],"collection_ssim":["M. Thomas Inge papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Inge, M. Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Inge, M. Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Inge, M. Thomas"],"creators_ssim":["Inge, M. Thomas"],"access_subjects_ssim":["American literature.","Popular culture -- United States.","Comic books, strips, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["American literature.","Popular culture -- United States.","Comic books, strips, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["46 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["46 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (n.d., 1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by Inge (n.d., 1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and Unpublished Works by Others (n.d., 1879-1995), Sub-series D - Other Comic Related Items (n.d., 1972-2001), Sub-series E - Oversized Items (n.d., 1894-2001).Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items. Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (n.d., 1971-1976), Sub-series B - Personal Items (n.d., 1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs (n. d., 1957-1975).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: July 31 - October 4 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOctober 6 - December 20\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (n.d., 1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by Inge (n.d., 1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and Unpublished Works by Others (n.d., 1879-1995), Sub-series D - Other Comic Related Items (n.d., 1972-2001), Sub-series E - Oversized Items (n.d., 1894-2001).Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items. Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (n.d., 1971-1976), Sub-series B - Personal Items (n.d., 1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs (n. d., 1957-1975).","Monday through Saturday ","1975: July 31 - October 4 ","October 6 - December 20"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News, Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of American Thought and Language at Michigan State University from 1964 to1969, when he joined the Department of English at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of the Department of English at Clemson University in South Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in Washington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France, Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently, he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland, Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright lectureship.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by the American Library Association as an outstanding reference work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history and development of American comic art, which resulted in his book \"Comics as Culture.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMore recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics, and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in progress include books on the relations between American literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the films of Walt Disney.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis biography is from the website Witty World: International Cartoon Centerat http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html. It was accessed on September 11, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see the department's control folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News, Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of American Thought and Language at Michigan State University from 1964 to1969, when he joined the Department of English at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of the Department of English at Clemson University in South Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in Washington.","As a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France, Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently, he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland, Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright lectureship.","Among others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by the American Library Association as an outstanding reference work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history and development of American comic art, which resulted in his book \"Comics as Culture.\"","More recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics, and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in progress include books on the relations between American literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the films of Walt Disney.\"","This biography is from the website Witty World: International Cartoon Centerat http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html. It was accessed on September 11, 2002.","For more information, see the department's control folder."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eM. Thomas Inge Papers, M 82, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["M. Thomas Inge Papers, M 82, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of materials collected by Dr. Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts, popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of the comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also included. The collection contains correspondence with a number of noted artists and writers, including Art Spiegelman, Mort Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's interests in American literature and include typescript copies of the Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and Frontier Home, copies of literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence. The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club dating from the 1950s.The collection includes a very large collection of reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals, and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts. These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been incorporated into their own individual collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1973: September 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOctober 6 - December 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: January 1 - February 2 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 4 - 12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: February 14 - March 23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: March 25 - May 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: May 27 - September 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: September 9 - November 2 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNovember 4 - December 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: January 1 - 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: January 13 - April 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: April 8 - 12 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApril 15 - July 11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: July 11 - September 24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Sunday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: November 17 - December 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1976: January 1 - January 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 17 - 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 27 - 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOctober 1 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOctober 3 - 17 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNovember 20 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNovember 22 - December 19 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDecember 21 - 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: January 1 - March 21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: March 23 - July 20 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 23 - 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 3 - December 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: January 1 - 13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: January 14 - July 11 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 14 - 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1974: September 4 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1975: December 22 - 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1976: January 1 - 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1973: June 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 4, 11, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 3, 10, 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 1, 8, 15, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 3, 10, 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 2, 9, 16, 23 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 7, 14, 21, 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 5, 12, 19, 26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 3, 10, 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 1, 8, 15, \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 14, 21, \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSep 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 4, 11, 18, 25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 4, 11, 18 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 21, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 6, 13, 20 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 3, 10, 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 1, 8, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 2, 10, 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFeb 3, 10, 17, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 1, 8, 15, 22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1934: Aug 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 9, 16, 30 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 4, 11, 18, 25 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1935: July 21 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAug 11 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSep 8, 15, 22 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 6, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNov 3, 24 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 1, 8, 15, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1936: Mar 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 3 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDec 6, 13, 20, 27 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1937: Feb 7 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApr 18 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMay 2 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSept 19 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOct 17 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Issue: \"America at 200\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1979: #24 - 36 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985: #1 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986: #1 - 36 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988: #1 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1989: #1 - 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1975: September 25 - November 15 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1976: January 6 - 31\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: May 16, 29 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1977: May 22 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJune 5, 12, 19, 26 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJuly 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAugust 7, 28\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOfficial National Lampoon \u003c/title\u003eBicentennial Calendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eScience Fiction \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims Engagement Calendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Occult World of Doctor Strange \u003c/title\u003eMarvel Comics Calendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWretched Mess \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1983: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGraffiti \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1989: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Hanna-Barbera \u003c/title\u003e30th Birthday Calendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1990: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSkip Marrow \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1992: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Neighborhood \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Far Side 1992 Desk Calendar \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1993: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Far Side 1992-93 \u003c/title\u003e16-Month Wall Calendar \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Far Side 1993 Desk Calendar\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Ren \u0026amp; Stimpy Show\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1996: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLooney Tunes \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1998: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePrince Valiant: in the Days of King Arthur \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1999: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e100 Years of American Comics \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2000: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDrawn \u0026amp; Quarterly\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes, poster, and comic books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes filmstrip, cassette, game and pieces, posters, and comic books\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"...it all started by a mouse\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"...nature herself writes the most interesting stories\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Today we are shapers of the world of tomorrow.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes two collector's books, first day cover stamps, and related paperwork\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"No Bout About It\" \u0026amp; \"Blassie, King of Men\" b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026amp; \"Pencil Neck Geek\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e100% Cotton\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri Waltz\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Amazing Spider-Man \u0026amp; his Friends\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of materials collected by Dr. Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts, popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of the comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also included. The collection contains correspondence with a number of noted artists and writers, including Art Spiegelman, Mort Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's interests in American literature and include typescript copies of the Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and Frontier Home, copies of literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence. The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club dating from the 1950s.The collection includes a very large collection of reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals, and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts. These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been incorporated into their own individual collections.","Monday through Saturday ","1973: September 28 ","October 6 - December 31 ","1974: January 1 - February 2 ","February 4 - 12","Monday through Saturday ","1974: February 14 - March 23","Monday through Saturday ","1974: March 25 - May 25","Monday through Saturday ","1974: May 27 - September 7","Monday through Saturday ","1974: September 9 - November 2 ","November 4 - December 31 ","1975: January 1 - 11","Monday through Saturday ","1975: January 13 - April 7","Monday through Saturday ","1975: April 8 - 12 ","April 15 - July 11","Monday through Saturday ","1975: July 11 - September 24","Monday through Sunday ","1975: November 17 - December 31 ","1976: January 1 - January 5","Monday through Saturday ","1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 ","September 17 - 25 ","September 27 - 29 ","October 1 ","October 3 - 17 ","November 20 ","November 22 - December 19 ","December 21 - 31 ","1974: January 1 - March 21","Monday through Saturday ","1974: March 23 - July 20 ","July 23 - 31 ","September 3 - December 31 ","1975: January 1 - 13","Monday through Saturday ","1975: January 14 - July 11 ","July 14 - 30","Monday through Saturday ","1974: September 4 ","1975: December 22 - 31 ","1976: January 1 - 31","1973: June 17, 24 ","July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Nov 4, 11, 25 ","Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30","1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Mar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","Apr 7, 14, 21, 28 ","May 12, 19, 26 ","June 9, 16, 23, 30 ","July 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Aug 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Sept 1, 8, 15, 29 ","Oct 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Nov 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Dec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29","1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 ","Feb 2, 9, 16, 23 ","Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 ","May 4, 11, 18, 25 ","June 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","July 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Aug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","Sept 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Oct 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Nov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Dec 7, 14, 21, 28","1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Feb 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Mar 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Apr 4, 11, 18, 25 ","May 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","June 13, 20, 27 ","July 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Aug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Sept 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","Nov 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Dec 5, 12, 19, 26","1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Feb 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Mar 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Apr 3, 10, 17, 24 ","May 1, 8, 15, ","Aug 14, 21, ","Sep 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Oct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Nov 6, 13, 20, 27 ","Dec 4, 11, 18, 25","1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Feb 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Mar 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Apr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","May 7, 14, 21, 28 ","June 4, 11, 18 ","July 21, 30 ","Aug 6, 13, 20 ","Sept 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Oct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Nov 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Dec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31","1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Feb 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Mar 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Apr 1, 8, 22, 29 ","May 6, 13, 20, 27 ","June 2, 10, 17, 24 ","July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 ","Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 ","Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30","1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 ","Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 ","Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 ","Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 ","May 4, 11, 18, 25 ","June 1, 8, 15, 22","1934: Aug 19, 26 ","Sept 9, 16, 30 ","Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 ","Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 ","Dec 2, 9, 16, 23 ","1935: July 21 ","Aug 11 ","Sep 8, 15, 22 ","Oct 6, 20, 27 ","Nov 3, 24 ","Dec 1, 8, 15, 29 ","1936: Mar 29 ","May 3 ","Dec 6, 13, 20, 27 ","1937: Feb 7 ","Apr 18 ","May 2 ","Sept 19 ","Oct 17 ","1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30","Special Issue: \"America at 200\"","1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 ","1979: #24 - 36 ","1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 ","1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36","1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36","1985: #1 - 36","1986: #1 - 36 ","1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36","1988: #1 - 36","1989: #1 - 33","1975: September 25 - November 15 ","1976: January 6 - 31","1976: May 16, 29 ","1977: May 22 ","June 5, 12, 19, 26 ","July 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 ","August 7, 28","1976:  Official National Lampoon  Bicentennial Calendar ","Science Fiction  Calendar ","1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims Engagement Calendar ","1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar ","The Occult World of Doctor Strange  Marvel Comics Calendar ","Wretched Mess  Calendar ","1983:  Graffiti  Calendar ","1989:   Hanna-Barbera  30th Birthday Calendar ","1990:  Skip Marrow ","1992:  The Neighborhood ","The Far Side 1992 Desk Calendar ","1993:  The Far Side 1992-93  16-Month Wall Calendar ","The Far Side 1993 Desk Calendar","The Ren \u0026 Stimpy Show","1996:  Looney Tunes ","1998:  Prince Valiant: in the Days of King Arthur ","1999:  100 Years of American Comics ","2000:  Drawn \u0026 Quarterly","Includes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes, poster, and comic books.","Includes filmstrip, cassette, game and pieces, posters, and comic books","\"...it all started by a mouse\" ","\"...nature herself writes the most interesting stories\" ","\"Today we are shapers of the world of tomorrow.\" ","\"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"","Includes two collector's books, first day cover stamps, and related paperwork","\"No Bout About It\" \u0026 \"Blassie, King of Men\" b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026 \"Pencil Neck Geek\"","100% Cotton","\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri Waltz\"","\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"","The Amazing Spider-Man \u0026 his Friends"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University. Department of English -- Faculty","Inge, M. Thomas","Glasgow, Ellen Anderson Gholson, 1873-1945"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Virginia Commonwealth University. Department of English -- Faculty","Inge, M. Thomas","Glasgow, Ellen Anderson Gholson, 1873-1945"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Virginia Commonwealth University. Department of English -- Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Inge, M. Thomas","Glasgow, Ellen Anderson Gholson, 1873-1945"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1028,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:42:34.784Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_276_c02_c02_c02_c60"}},{"id":"vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08_c05","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Yosemite Sam, 1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08_c05","ref_ssm":["vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08_c05"],"id":"vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08_c05","ead_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103","_root_":"vircu_vircu00103","_nest_parent_":"vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08","parent_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08","parent_ssim":["vircu_vircu00103","vircu_vircu00103_c01","vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04","vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_vircu00103","vircu_vircu00103_c01","vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04","vircu_vircu00103_c01_c04_c08"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","Series I - Comic Arts","Sub-series D - Other Comic Related\n                  Items","Character Drinking Glasses"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","Series I - Comic Arts","Sub-series D - Other Comic Related\n                  Items","Character Drinking Glasses"],"text":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","Series I - Comic Arts","Sub-series D - Other Comic Related\n                  Items","Character Drinking Glasses","Yosemite Sam, 1973","box \n                        50"],"title_filing_ssi":"Yosemite Sam, 1973","title_ssm":["Yosemite Sam, 1973"],"title_tesim":["Yosemite Sam, 1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Yosemite Sam, 1973"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":606,"containers_ssim":["box \n                        50"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3/components#7/components#4","timestamp":"2026-05-20T18:57:48.917Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_vircu00103","ead_ssi":"vircu_vircu00103","_root_":"vircu_vircu00103","_nest_parent_":"vircu_vircu00103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vcu-cab/vircu00103.xml","title_ssm":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 82: 84-Sep-22; 90-Apr-38;\n         90-Jul-91"],"text":["M 82: 84-Sep-22; 90-Apr-38;\n         90-Jul-91","Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001","This collection is 45.64 linear feet.","This collection is open to research.","Series I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by\n         Inge (1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and\n         Unpublished Works by Others (1879-1995), Sub-series D -\n         Other Comic Related Items (1972-2001), Sub-series E -\n         Oversized Items (1894-2001).","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items.\n         Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (1971-1976), Sub-series B -\n         Personal Items (1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs\n         (1957-1975).","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 31 - October 4 \n                      October 6 - December 20 \n                     ","\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell\n         Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon\n         College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News,\n         Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish\n         from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D.\n         degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt\n         University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at\n         Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of\n         American Thought and Language at Michigan State University\n         from 1964 to 1969, when he joined the Department of English at\n         Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as\n         Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of\n         the Department of English at Clemson University in South\n         Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar\n         in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in\n         Washington.","As a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the\n         University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three\n         institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third\n         Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American\n         humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in\n         the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted\n         and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France,\n         Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia,\n         Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently,\n         he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland,\n         Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the\n         invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet\n         Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner\n         and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses\n         to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he\n         taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright\n         lectureship.","Among others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and\n         satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His\n         three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by\n         the American Library Association as an outstanding reference\n         work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition\n         in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in\n         literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history\n         and development of American comic art, which resulted in his\n         book \"Comics as Culture.\"","More recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a\n         Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics,\n         and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of\n         interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series\n         of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general\n         editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in\n         progress include books on the relations between American\n         literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the\n         films of Walt Disney.\"","This biography is from the website \n          Witty World: International Cartoon\n         Center at http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html.\n         It was accessed on September 11, 2002.","This collection is composed of materials collected by Dr.\n         Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts,\n         popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the\n         collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of\n         many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of\n         the comic arts. It includes a large collection of published\n         and unpublished materials and ephemera items relating to the\n         comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also\n         included. The collection contains correspondence with a number\n         of noted artists and writers, including Art Spieglman, Mort\n         Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts\n         scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club\n         materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip\n         and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking\n         glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other\n         collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's\n         interests in American literature and include typescript copies\n         of the \n          Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and \n          Frontier Home , copies of\n         literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence.\n         The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal\n         collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers\n         and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club\n         dating from the 1950s.","The collection is highlighted by a very large collection of\n         reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals,\n         and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts.\n         These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic\n         books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic\n         strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic\n         arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of\n         comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been\n         incorporated into their own individual collections.","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 28 \n                      October 6 - December 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - February 2 \n                      February 4 - 12 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: February 14 - March 23 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 25 - May 25 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: May 27 - September 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 9 - November 2 \n                      November 4 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 13 - April 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: April 8 - 12 \n                      April 15 - July 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 11 - September 24 \n                     ","Monday through Sunday \n                      1975: November 17 - December 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - January 5 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \n                      September 17 - 25 \n                      September 27 - 29 \n                      October 1 \n                      October 3 - 17 \n                      November 20 \n                      November 22 - December 19 \n                      December 21 - 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - March 21 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 23 - July 20 \n                      July 23 - 31 \n                      September 3 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 13 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 14 - July 11 \n                      July 14 - 30 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 4 \n                      1975: December 22 - 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - 31 \n                     ","1973: June 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Apr 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      May 12, 19, 26 \n                      June 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      July 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Aug 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Sept 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      Oct 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     ","1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \n                      Feb 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      July 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Aug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Sept 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Oct 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Nov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Dec 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     ","1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Feb 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Mar 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Apr 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      May 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      June 13, 20, 27 \n                      July 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Aug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Sept 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Nov 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Dec 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     ","1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Feb 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Mar 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Apr 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      May 1, 8, 15, \n                      Aug 14, 21, \n                      Sep 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Oct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Nov 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Dec 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     ","1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Feb 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Mar 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Apr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      May 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      June 4, 11, 18 \n                      July 21, 30 \n                      Aug 6, 13, 20 \n                      Sept 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Oct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Nov 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Dec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     ","1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Feb 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Mar 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Apr 1, 8, 22, 29 \n                      May 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      June 2, 10, 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22 \n                     ","1934: Aug 19, 26 \n                      Sept 9, 16, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      1935: July 21 \n                      Aug 11 \n                      Sep 8, 15, 22 \n                      Oct 6, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      1936: Mar 29 \n                      May 3 \n                      Dec 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      1937: Feb 7 \n                      Apr 18 \n                      May 2 \n                      Sept 19 \n                      Oct 17 \n                      1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","Special Issue: \"America at 200\"","1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \n                      1979: #24 - 36 \n                      1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \n                      1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36 \n                     ","1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36","1985: #1 - 36","1986: #1 - 36 \n                      1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36","1988: #1 - 36","1989: #1 - 33","1975: September 25 - November 15 \n                      1976: January 6 - 31 \n                     ","1976: May 16, 29 \n                      1977: May 22 \n                      June 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      July 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      August 7, 28 \n                     ","1976: \n                         Official National\n                        Lampoon  Bicentennial Calendar \n                         Science\n                        Fiction  Calendar \n                         1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims\n                        Engagement Calendar \n                         1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \n                         The Occult World of\n                        Doctor Strange  Marvel Comics Calendar \n                         Wretched\n                        Mess  Calendar \n                         1983: \n                         Graffiti  Calendar\n                         1989: \n                         \n                        Hanna-Barbera  30th Birthday Calendar \n                         1990: \n                         Skip Marrow  1992: \n                         The Neighborhood  The Far Side 1992 Desk\n                        Calendar  1993: \n                         The Far Side\n                        1992-93  16-Month Wall Calendar \n                         The Far Side 1993 Desk\n                        Calendar The Ren \u0026 Stimpy\n                        Show 1996: \n                         Looney Tunes  1998: \n                         Prince Valiant: in the\n                        Days of King Arthur  1999: \n                         100 Years of American\n                        Comics  2000: \n                         Drawn \u0026\n                        Quarterly","Includes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes,\n                        poster, and comic books.","Includes filmstrip, cassette, game and\n                        pieces, posters, and comic books","\"...it all started by a mouse\" \n                         \"...nature herself writes the most\n                        interesting stories\" \n                         \"Today we are shapers of the world of\n                        tomorrow.\" \n                         \"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\n                        ","Includes two collector's books, first day cover\n                     stamps, and related paperwork","\"No Bout About It\" \u0026 \"Blassie, King of Men\"\n                     b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026 \"Pencil Neck Geek\"","100% Cotton","\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri\n                     Waltz\"","\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"","The Amazing Spider-Man\n                        \u0026 his Friends","This collection is on deposit and not owned by VCU. Copyright restrictions may apply.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 82: 84-Sep-22; 90-Apr-38;\n         90-Jul-91"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Inge papers \n         1879-2001"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["In February 1975, Dr. Inge donated a collection of his\n            papers on the comic arts and materials related to American\n            literature. The typescript copies of \n             Ellen Glasgow: Centennial\n            Essays and \n             Frontier Humor were given by\n            Inge in July, 1976. In August, 1976, the galley's for the\n            Glasgow book were added to the collection. In 1984, a\n            collection of comic books were given by Sarah Abrams\n            through Dr. Inge. In 1988, Dr. Inge gave on deposit a large\n            amount of comic art related materials. Additions to these\n            deposits was began 1990 and have continued on a semi-annual\n            basis."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection is 45.64 linear feet."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by\n         Inge (1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and\n         Unpublished Works by Others (1879-1995), Sub-series D -\n         Other Comic Related Items (1972-2001), Sub-series E -\n         Oversized Items (1894-2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items.\n         Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (1971-1976), Sub-series B -\n         Personal Items (1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs\n         (1957-1975).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: July 31 - October 4 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 6 - December 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I - Comic Arts. Sub-series A - Correspondence (1908-2002), Sub-series B - Published and Unpublished Works by\n         Inge (1962-2002), Sub-series C - Published and\n         Unpublished Works by Others (1879-1995), Sub-series D -\n         Other Comic Related Items (1972-2001), Sub-series E -\n         Oversized Items (1894-2001).","Series II - Other Literary Materials and Personal Items.\n         Sub-series A - Ellen Glasgow (1971-1976), Sub-series B -\n         Personal Items (1915-2000), Sub-series C - Photographs\n         (1957-1975).","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 31 - October 4 \n                      October 6 - December 20 \n                     "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell\n         Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon\n         College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News,\n         Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish\n         from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D.\n         degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt\n         University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at\n         Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of\n         American Thought and Language at Michigan State University\n         from 1964 to 1969, when he joined the Department of English at\n         Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as\n         Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of\n         the Department of English at Clemson University in South\n         Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar\n         in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in\n         Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the\n         University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three\n         institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third\n         Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American\n         humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in\n         the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted\n         and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France,\n         Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia,\n         Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently,\n         he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland,\n         Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the\n         invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet\n         Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner\n         and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses\n         to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he\n         taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright\n         lectureship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and\n         satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His\n         three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by\n         the American Library Association as an outstanding reference\n         work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition\n         in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in\n         literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history\n         and development of American comic art, which resulted in his\n         book \"Comics as Culture.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a\n         Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics,\n         and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of\n         interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series\n         of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general\n         editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in\n         progress include books on the relations between American\n         literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the\n         films of Walt Disney.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis biography is from the website \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWitty World: International Cartoon\n         Center\u003c/title\u003eat http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html.\n         It was accessed on September 11, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"M. Thomas Inge, Ph.D. is the Robert Emory Blackwell\n         Professor of English and the Humanities at Randolph-Macon\n         College in Ashland, Virginia. A native of Newport News,\n         Virginia, he received his B.A. degree in English and Spanish\n         from Randolph-Macon College in 1959 and his M.A. and Ph.D.\n         degrees in English and American literature from Vanderbilt\n         University in 1960 and 1964 respectively. After teaching at\n         Vanderbilt University, he became a member of the Department of\n         American Thought and Language at Michigan State University\n         from 1964 to 1969, when he joined the Department of English at\n         Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond. He served as\n         Chair of the department from 1974 to 1980 and then was Head of\n         the Department of English at Clemson University in South\n         Carolina. From 1982 to 1984, he was appointed Resident Scholar\n         in American Studies by the U.S. Information Agency in\n         Washington.","As a senior Fulbright Lecturer, Inge has taught at the\n         University of Salamanca in Spain (1967-68) and at three\n         institutions in Buenos Aires, Argentina (1971). On a third\n         Fulbright appointment in 1979, he offered courses on American\n         humor and literary regionalism at Moscow State University in\n         the Soviet Union. As resident Scholar with USIA, he consulted\n         and lectured abroad in eighteen countries, including France,\n         Italy, Portugal, Japan, New Zealand, Thailand, Indonesia,\n         Malaysia, and the People's Republic of China. More recently,\n         he has lectured in Poland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, Finland,\n         Denmark, England, Germany, and the Czech Republic. At the\n         invitation of the Gorky Institute, he returned to the Soviet\n         Union to participate in conferences on Sholokhov and Faulkner\n         and the works of Eudora Welty. He has led travel-study courses\n         to the Soviet Union in 1988 and China in 1989, and in 1994 he\n         taught at Charles University in Prague on a fourth Fulbright\n         lectureship.","Among others, Inge teaches courses in American humor and\n         satire and is the author or editor of over fifty books. His\n         three-volume Handbook of American Popular Culture was cited by\n         the American Library Association as an outstanding reference\n         work in 1979 and was issued in a revised and expanded edition\n         in 1989. In addition to his continuing interests in\n         literature, Inge is also engaged in research on the history\n         and development of American comic art, which resulted in his\n         book \"Comics as Culture.\"","More recent publications include \"Anything Can Happen in a\n         Comic Strip,\" a study of self-referentiality in the comics,\n         and \"Charles M. Schulz: Conversations, a collection of\n         interviews with the creator of Peanuts,\" the first in a series\n         of such collections for which Inge is serving as the general\n         editor for the University Press of Mississippi. Works in\n         progress include books on the relations between American\n         literature and the comics and the adaptation process in the\n         films of Walt Disney.\"","This biography is from the website \n          Witty World: International Cartoon\n         Center at http://www.wittyworld.com/bios/bioinge.html.\n         It was accessed on September 11, 2002."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox #, Thomas Inge papers, M 82, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box #, Thomas Inge papers, M 82, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of materials collected by Dr.\n         Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts,\n         popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the\n         collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of\n         many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of\n         the comic arts. It includes a large collection of published\n         and unpublished materials and ephemera items relating to the\n         comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also\n         included. The collection contains correspondence with a number\n         of noted artists and writers, including Art Spieglman, Mort\n         Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts\n         scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club\n         materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip\n         and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking\n         glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other\n         collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's\n         interests in American literature and include typescript copies\n         of the \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eEllen Glasgow Newsletter\u003c/title\u003eand \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eFrontier Home\u003c/title\u003e, copies of\n         literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence.\n         The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal\n         collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers\n         and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club\n         dating from the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is highlighted by a very large collection of\n         reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals,\n         and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts.\n         These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic\n         books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic\n         strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic\n         arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of\n         comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been\n         incorporated into their own individual collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1973: September 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 6 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: January 1 - February 2 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFebruary 4 - 12 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: February 14 - March 23 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: March 25 - May 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: May 27 - September 7 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: September 9 - November 2 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNovember 4 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 1 - 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 13 - April 7 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: April 8 - 12 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApril 15 - July 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: July 11 - September 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Sunday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: November 17 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1976: January 1 - January 5 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSeptember 17 - 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSeptember 27 - 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 1 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOctober 3 - 17 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNovember 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNovember 22 - December 19 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDecember 21 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: January 1 - March 21 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: March 23 - July 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 23 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSeptember 3 - December 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 1 - 13 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: January 14 - July 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 14 - 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMonday through Saturday \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1974: September 4 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1975: December 22 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1976: January 1 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1973: June 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 4, 11, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 1, 8, 15, \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 14, 21, \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSep 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 4, 11, 18 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 21, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 6, 13, 20 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 1, 8, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 2, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eFeb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 1, 8, 15, 22 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1934: Aug 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 9, 16, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1935: July 21 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAug 11 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSep 8, 15, 22 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 6, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eNov 3, 24 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1936: Mar 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 3 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eDec 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1937: Feb 7 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eApr 18 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eMay 2 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSept 19 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eOct 17 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecial Issue: \"America at 200\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1979: #24 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985: #1 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986: #1 - 36 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988: #1 - 36\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1989: #1 - 33\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1975: September 25 - November 15 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1976: January 6 - 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: May 16, 29 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1977: May 22 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJune 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eJuly 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eAugust 7, 28 \n                     \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eOfficial National\n                        Lampoon \u003c/title\u003eBicentennial Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eScience\n                        Fiction \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims\n                        Engagement Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Occult World of\n                        Doctor Strange \u003c/title\u003eMarvel Comics Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWretched\n                        Mess \u003c/title\u003eCalendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1983: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eGraffiti \u003c/title\u003eCalendar\n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1989: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003e\n                        Hanna-Barbera \u003c/title\u003e30th Birthday Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1990: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eSkip Marrow \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1992: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Neighborhood \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Far Side 1992 Desk\n                        Calendar \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1993: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Far Side\n                        1992-93 \u003c/title\u003e16-Month Wall Calendar \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Far Side 1993 Desk\n                        Calendar\u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Ren \u0026amp; Stimpy\n                        Show\u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1996: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eLooney Tunes \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1998: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003ePrince Valiant: in the\n                        Days of King Arthur \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e1999: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003e100 Years of American\n                        Comics \u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e2000: \n                        \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eDrawn \u0026amp;\n                        Quarterly\u003c/title\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes,\n                        poster, and comic books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes filmstrip, cassette, game and\n                        pieces, posters, and comic books\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"...it all started by a mouse\" \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\"...nature herself writes the most\n                        interesting stories\" \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\"Today we are shapers of the world of\n                        tomorrow.\" \n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\n                        \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes two collector's books, first day cover\n                     stamps, and related paperwork\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"No Bout About It\" \u0026amp; \"Blassie, King of Men\"\n                     b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026amp; \"Pencil Neck Geek\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003e100% Cotton\u003c/title\u003e\n              \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri\n                     Waltz\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n                \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Amazing Spider-Man\n                        \u0026amp; his Friends\u003c/title\u003e\n              \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of materials collected by Dr.\n         Inge relating to his academic studies of the comic arts,\n         popular culture, and American literature. The bulk of the\n         collection is dated from the 1950s onward and is made up of\n         many unique items collected by Inge covering the history of\n         the comic arts. It includes a large collection of published\n         and unpublished materials and ephemera items relating to the\n         comic arts. Manuscripts by Inge and other writers are also\n         included. The collection contains correspondence with a number\n         of noted artists and writers, including Art Spieglman, Mort\n         Walker, Bruce Duncan, and Harold Foster, and comic arts\n         scholars. The collection includes advertisements, fan club\n         materials, posters, art prints, animation cells, comic strip\n         and comic book samples, comic and animation character drinking\n         glasses, numerous buttons, records, and various other\n         collectable items. Other materials incorporate Inge's\n         interests in American literature and include typescript copies\n         of the \n          Ellen Glasgow Newsletter and \n          Frontier Home , copies of\n         literary journals, numerous publications, and correspondence.\n         The collection also contains items of Dr. Inge's own personal\n         collection of materials ranging from his grade school papers\n         and school yearbooks to an autograph scrapbook and EC Fan Club\n         dating from the 1950s.","The collection is highlighted by a very large collection of\n         reference journals including fanzines, newsletters, journals,\n         and numerous other periodicals related to the comic arts.\n         These periodical titles focus on the history and art of comic\n         books and comic strips, cartoonists, comic book and comic\n         strip characters, animation, and other aspects of the comic\n         arts and popular culture. These materials, and the hundreds of\n         comic books and reference books donated by Dr. Inge, have been\n         incorporated into their own individual collections.","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 28 \n                      October 6 - December 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - February 2 \n                      February 4 - 12 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: February 14 - March 23 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 25 - May 25 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: May 27 - September 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 9 - November 2 \n                      November 4 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 13 - April 7 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: April 8 - 12 \n                      April 15 - July 11 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: July 11 - September 24 \n                     ","Monday through Sunday \n                      1975: November 17 - December 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - January 5 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1973: September 3, September 5 - 14 \n                      September 17 - 25 \n                      September 27 - 29 \n                      October 1 \n                      October 3 - 17 \n                      November 20 \n                      November 22 - December 19 \n                      December 21 - 31 \n                      1974: January 1 - March 21 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: March 23 - July 20 \n                      July 23 - 31 \n                      September 3 - December 31 \n                      1975: January 1 - 13 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1975: January 14 - July 11 \n                      July 14 - 30 \n                     ","Monday through Saturday \n                      1974: September 4 \n                      1975: December 22 - 31 \n                      1976: January 1 - 31 \n                     ","1973: June 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1974: Jan 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Apr 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      May 12, 19, 26 \n                      June 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      July 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Aug 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Sept 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      Oct 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                     ","1975: Jan 5, 19, 26 \n                      Feb 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      July 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Aug 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Sept 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Oct 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Nov 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Dec 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                     ","1976: Jan 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Feb 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Mar 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Apr 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      May 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      June 13, 20, 27 \n                      July 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Aug 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Sept 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      Nov 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Dec 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                     ","1977: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Feb 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Mar 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Apr 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      May 1, 8, 15, \n                      Aug 14, 21, \n                      Sep 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Oct 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Nov 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      Dec 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                     ","1978: Jan 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Feb 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Mar 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Apr 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      May 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      June 4, 11, 18 \n                      July 21, 30 \n                      Aug 6, 13, 20 \n                      Sept 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Oct 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Nov 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Dec 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                     ","1979: Jan 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Feb 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Mar 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Apr 1, 8, 22, 29 \n                      May 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      June 2, 10, 17, 24 \n                      July 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 \n                      Aug 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      Sept 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","1980: Jan 13, 20, 27 \n                      Feb 3, 10, 17, 24 \n                      Mar 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                      Apr 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      May 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      June 1, 8, 15, 22 \n                     ","1934: Aug 19, 26 \n                      Sept 9, 16, 30 \n                      Oct 7, 14, 21, 28 \n                      Nov 4, 11, 18, 25 \n                      Dec 2, 9, 16, 23 \n                      1935: July 21 \n                      Aug 11 \n                      Sep 8, 15, 22 \n                      Oct 6, 20, 27 \n                      Nov 3, 24 \n                      Dec 1, 8, 15, 29 \n                      1936: Mar 29 \n                      May 3 \n                      Dec 6, 13, 20, 27 \n                      1937: Feb 7 \n                      Apr 18 \n                      May 2 \n                      Sept 19 \n                      Oct 17 \n                      1938: Jan 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 \n                     ","Special Issue: \"America at 200\"","1973: #3, 9, 11 - 12, 14 - 15, 17 - 19 \n                      1979: #24 - 36 \n                      1982: #25 - 27, 30 - 36 \n                      1983: #1 - 4, 8, 25 - 36 \n                     ","1984: #1 -13, 15 - 25, 27 - 28, 30 - 36","1985: #1 - 36","1986: #1 - 36 \n                      1987: #1 - 24, 34 - 36","1988: #1 - 36","1989: #1 - 33","1975: September 25 - November 15 \n                      1976: January 6 - 31 \n                     ","1976: May 16, 29 \n                      1977: May 22 \n                      June 5, 12, 19, 26 \n                      July 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 \n                      August 7, 28 \n                     ","1976: \n                         Official National\n                        Lampoon  Bicentennial Calendar \n                         Science\n                        Fiction  Calendar \n                         1979: Book of Days: Virginia Slims\n                        Engagement Calendar \n                         1980: Karehdayva Russian Calendar \n                         The Occult World of\n                        Doctor Strange  Marvel Comics Calendar \n                         Wretched\n                        Mess  Calendar \n                         1983: \n                         Graffiti  Calendar\n                         1989: \n                         \n                        Hanna-Barbera  30th Birthday Calendar \n                         1990: \n                         Skip Marrow  1992: \n                         The Neighborhood  The Far Side 1992 Desk\n                        Calendar  1993: \n                         The Far Side\n                        1992-93  16-Month Wall Calendar \n                         The Far Side 1993 Desk\n                        Calendar The Ren \u0026 Stimpy\n                        Show 1996: \n                         Looney Tunes  1998: \n                         Prince Valiant: in the\n                        Days of King Arthur  1999: \n                         100 Years of American\n                        Comics  2000: \n                         Drawn \u0026\n                        Quarterly","Includes filmstrips, flash cards, cassettes,\n                        poster, and comic books.","Includes filmstrip, cassette, game and\n                        pieces, posters, and comic books","\"...it all started by a mouse\" \n                         \"...nature herself writes the most\n                        interesting stories\" \n                         \"Today we are shapers of the world of\n                        tomorrow.\" \n                         \"Fantasy...lies beyond the reach of time\"\n                        ","Includes two collector's books, first day cover\n                     stamps, and related paperwork","\"No Bout About It\" \u0026 \"Blassie, King of Men\"\n                     b/w \"U.S. Male\" \u0026 \"Pencil Neck Geek\"","100% Cotton","\"Duck Yas Yas\" b/w \"Beautiful Missouri\n                     Waltz\"","\"Wisconsin Wiggles\" b/w \"River Blues\"","The Amazing Spider-Man\n                        \u0026 his Friends"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is on deposit and not owned by VCU. Copyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is on deposit and not owned by VCU. 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