{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Virginians+for+Dulles","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Virginians+for+Dulles\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Clive L. DuVal papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Clive L. DuVal papers","title_ssm":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"title_tesim":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0007","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"text":["C0007","/repositories/2/resources/6","Clive L. DuVal papers","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern","Environmental policy -- Virginia","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Citizens' associations -- Virginia -- Fairfax Region","Politics","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into six series by subject. Each series is divided into subseries by date, and each subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject/title.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1973-1994 (Box 1-24) Series 2: Legislative Files, 1966-1992 (Box 25-73) Series 3: Campaign Materials, 1960-1994 (Box 74-76) Series 4: McLean Citizens Association, 1960-1962 (Box 77) Series 5: Virginians for Dulles, 1968-1981 (Box 78-80) Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters, 1966-1987 (Box 81) Series 7: Printed Materials, 1963-1989 (Box 81)","Born June 20, 1912, in New York City, Clive L. DuVal 2nd, graduated summa cum laude in 1935 from Yale University where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1938, he received an LL.B. from Yale University Law School. While a law student, he edited the Yale Law Journal.","DuVal spent most of lengthy career in public service. Serving from 1942-1946 as a U.S. Naval officer, he was assigned to an aircraft carrier in the Pacific during World War II. During his military service, he received a Commendation Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Ribbon with five battle stars, and a Presidential Unit Citation. From 1951 until 1959 when he entered private law practice, he served as Special Assistant to the Undersecretary of the Army (1951-1952), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of the Defense (1953), Assistant General Counsel (international Affairs) in the Department of the Defense (1953-1955), and General Counsel for the U.S. Information Agency (1955-1959). In 1959, he was Associate General Counsel for the President's Committee to Study the United States Military Assistance Program.","After joining the Arlington, Virginia, law firm of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley, and McCloy in 1959, DuVal successfully ran as a Democratic candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates in 1965. During three terms as a Delegate, he sponsored or helped bring passage of legislation relating to workman's compensation issues, the protection of historic landmarks, tax and election reform, and participated in the revision of the Virginia State Constitution in 1969. His leadership in conservation was recognized when he was chosen outstanding legislator by the National Wildlife Federation in 1969.","After unsuccessfully running for the U.S. House of Representatives, 10th District of Virginia, in 1968, he defeated an incumbent to gain a seat in the Virginia Senate in 1971. Senator DuVal tried twice without success to gain his party's nomination to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and 1978. He has been elected to successive four-year terms in the Virginia Senate since 1971.","During his tenure in the Virginia Senate, DuVal served on numerous committees, including Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources; Commerce and Labor; Finance; Privileges and Elections; and Rules. He has been most noted for being the sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment in the Virginia Senate. His legislative interests reflect a concern for consumers, for the environment, and for the constituents of his Northern Virginia district. He served as Chairman of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens lobby to reduce noise levels and traffic at National Airport in Arlington.","In 1940 DuVal married Susan Holdredge Bontecou. They had four children, Susan, Clive, David, and Daniel. Longtime residents of McLean, Virginia, they restored and live in historic \"Salona,\" the house where President James Madison and his wife, Dolley, sought refuge during the burning of Washington in the War of 1812. ","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. Finding aid compiled by Mark W. Flynn in 1990. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on Northern Virginia politics and government as well as the records of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens action group for which DuVal served as president. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  .","The materials in this collection contain information concerning the Virginia state legislative and political processes. Significant legislative issues represented in the collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia. ","Series 1: Correspondence contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks. ","Series 2: Legislative Files contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation. ","Series 3: Campaign Materials contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files. ","Series 4: McLean Citizens Association documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, newsclippings, photographs, and slides. ","Series 5: Virginians for Dulles documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emmissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuissances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\" ","Series 7: Printed Materials contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation. ","This series contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks.","This series contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This subseries contains drafts, notes, facsimiles, and research materials pertaining to specific bills sponsored or supported by Senator DuVal. The subseries is organized by date and alphabetically by subject or by bill number (e.g., HB0264, SB057, SB066, etc.) if available.","This subseries contains studies on issues not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This series contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files.","1987","This series documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, news clippings, photographs, and slides.","This series documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuisances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  .","This series contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\"","This series contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation.","3 copies","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia.","This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0007","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"collection_ssim":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"creator_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"creators_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Clive DuVal in 1989-1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Environmental policy -- Virginia","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Citizens' associations -- Virginia -- Fairfax Region","Politics","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Environmental policy -- Virginia","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Citizens' associations -- Virginia -- Fairfax Region","Politics","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["78 Linear Feet 173 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["78 Linear Feet 173 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into six series by subject. Each series is divided into subseries by date, and each subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject/title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1973-1994 (Box 1-24)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Legislative Files, 1966-1992 (Box 25-73)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Campaign Materials, 1960-1994 (Box 74-76)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: McLean Citizens Association, 1960-1962 (Box 77)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Virginians for Dulles, 1968-1981 (Box 78-80)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters, 1966-1987 (Box 81)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Printed Materials, 1963-1989 (Box 81)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into six series by subject. Each series is divided into subseries by date, and each subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject/title.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1973-1994 (Box 1-24) Series 2: Legislative Files, 1966-1992 (Box 25-73) Series 3: Campaign Materials, 1960-1994 (Box 74-76) Series 4: McLean Citizens Association, 1960-1962 (Box 77) Series 5: Virginians for Dulles, 1968-1981 (Box 78-80) Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters, 1966-1987 (Box 81) Series 7: Printed Materials, 1963-1989 (Box 81)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn June 20, 1912, in New York City, Clive L. DuVal 2nd, graduated summa cum laude in 1935 from Yale University where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1938, he received an LL.B. from Yale University Law School. While a law student, he edited the Yale Law Journal.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuVal spent most of lengthy career in public service. Serving from 1942-1946 as a U.S. Naval officer, he was assigned to an aircraft carrier in the Pacific during World War II. During his military service, he received a Commendation Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Ribbon with five battle stars, and a Presidential Unit Citation. From 1951 until 1959 when he entered private law practice, he served as Special Assistant to the Undersecretary of the Army (1951-1952), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of the Defense (1953), Assistant General Counsel (international Affairs) in the Department of the Defense (1953-1955), and General Counsel for the U.S. Information Agency (1955-1959). In 1959, he was Associate General Counsel for the President's Committee to Study the United States Military Assistance Program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter joining the Arlington, Virginia, law firm of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley, and McCloy in 1959, DuVal successfully ran as a Democratic candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates in 1965. During three terms as a Delegate, he sponsored or helped bring passage of legislation relating to workman's compensation issues, the protection of historic landmarks, tax and election reform, and participated in the revision of the Virginia State Constitution in 1969. His leadership in conservation was recognized when he was chosen outstanding legislator by the National Wildlife Federation in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter unsuccessfully running for the U.S. House of Representatives, 10th District of Virginia, in 1968, he defeated an incumbent to gain a seat in the Virginia Senate in 1971. Senator DuVal tried twice without success to gain his party's nomination to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and 1978. He has been elected to successive four-year terms in the Virginia Senate since 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring his tenure in the Virginia Senate, DuVal served on numerous committees, including Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources; Commerce and Labor; Finance; Privileges and Elections; and Rules. He has been most noted for being the sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment in the Virginia Senate. His legislative interests reflect a concern for consumers, for the environment, and for the constituents of his Northern Virginia district. He served as Chairman of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens lobby to reduce noise levels and traffic at National Airport in Arlington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1940 DuVal married Susan Holdredge Bontecou. They had four children, Susan, Clive, David, and Daniel. Longtime residents of McLean, Virginia, they restored and live in historic \"Salona,\" the house where President James Madison and his wife, Dolley, sought refuge during the burning of Washington in the War of 1812. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born June 20, 1912, in New York City, Clive L. DuVal 2nd, graduated summa cum laude in 1935 from Yale University where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1938, he received an LL.B. from Yale University Law School. While a law student, he edited the Yale Law Journal.","DuVal spent most of lengthy career in public service. Serving from 1942-1946 as a U.S. Naval officer, he was assigned to an aircraft carrier in the Pacific during World War II. During his military service, he received a Commendation Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Ribbon with five battle stars, and a Presidential Unit Citation. From 1951 until 1959 when he entered private law practice, he served as Special Assistant to the Undersecretary of the Army (1951-1952), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of the Defense (1953), Assistant General Counsel (international Affairs) in the Department of the Defense (1953-1955), and General Counsel for the U.S. Information Agency (1955-1959). In 1959, he was Associate General Counsel for the President's Committee to Study the United States Military Assistance Program.","After joining the Arlington, Virginia, law firm of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley, and McCloy in 1959, DuVal successfully ran as a Democratic candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates in 1965. During three terms as a Delegate, he sponsored or helped bring passage of legislation relating to workman's compensation issues, the protection of historic landmarks, tax and election reform, and participated in the revision of the Virginia State Constitution in 1969. His leadership in conservation was recognized when he was chosen outstanding legislator by the National Wildlife Federation in 1969.","After unsuccessfully running for the U.S. House of Representatives, 10th District of Virginia, in 1968, he defeated an incumbent to gain a seat in the Virginia Senate in 1971. Senator DuVal tried twice without success to gain his party's nomination to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and 1978. He has been elected to successive four-year terms in the Virginia Senate since 1971.","During his tenure in the Virginia Senate, DuVal served on numerous committees, including Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources; Commerce and Labor; Finance; Privileges and Elections; and Rules. He has been most noted for being the sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment in the Virginia Senate. His legislative interests reflect a concern for consumers, for the environment, and for the constituents of his Northern Virginia district. He served as Chairman of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens lobby to reduce noise levels and traffic at National Airport in Arlington.","In 1940 DuVal married Susan Holdredge Bontecou. They had four children, Susan, Clive, David, and Daniel. Longtime residents of McLean, Virginia, they restored and live in historic \"Salona,\" the house where President James Madison and his wife, Dolley, sought refuge during the burning of Washington in the War of 1812. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClive L. DuVal papers, C0007, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Clive L. DuVal papers, C0007, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. Finding aid compiled by Mark W. Flynn in 1990. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. Finding aid compiled by Mark W. Flynn in 1990. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on Northern Virginia politics and government as well as the records of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens action group for which DuVal served as president. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Virginians for Dulles records\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0025\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on Northern Virginia politics and government as well as the records of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens action group for which DuVal served as president. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection contain information concerning the Virginia state legislative and political processes. Significant legislative issues represented in the collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Legislative Files contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Campaign Materials contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: McLean Citizens Association documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, newsclippings, photographs, and slides. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Virginians for Dulles documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emmissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuissances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Printed Materials contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries contains drafts, notes, facsimiles, and research materials pertaining to specific bills sponsored or supported by Senator DuVal. The subseries is organized by date and alphabetically by subject or by bill number (e.g., HB0264, SB057, SB066, etc.) if available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries contains studies on issues not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1987\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, news clippings, photographs, and slides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuisances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Virginians for Dulles records\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/vfd.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 copies\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents 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note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection contain information concerning the Virginia state legislative and political processes. Significant legislative issues represented in the collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia. ","Series 1: Correspondence contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks. ","Series 2: Legislative Files contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation. ","Series 3: Campaign Materials contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files. ","Series 4: McLean Citizens Association documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, newsclippings, photographs, and slides. ","Series 5: Virginians for Dulles documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emmissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuissances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\" ","Series 7: Printed Materials contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation. ","This series contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks.","This series contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This subseries contains drafts, notes, facsimiles, and research materials pertaining to specific bills sponsored or supported by Senator DuVal. The subseries is organized by date and alphabetically by subject or by bill number (e.g., HB0264, SB057, SB066, etc.) if available.","This subseries contains studies on issues not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This series contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files.","1987","This series documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, news clippings, photographs, and slides.","This series documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuisances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  .","This series contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\"","This series contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation.","3 copies"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7d5c5542e54486c6f9d2f49e66769c87\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7f0fff35ffede3ed145d3af709902513\"\u003eThis collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility."],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles"],"persname_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2083,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:41:42.114Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Clive L. DuVal papers","title_ssm":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"title_tesim":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0007","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"text":["C0007","/repositories/2/resources/6","Clive L. DuVal papers","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern","Environmental policy -- Virginia","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Citizens' associations -- Virginia -- Fairfax Region","Politics","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into six series by subject. Each series is divided into subseries by date, and each subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject/title.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1973-1994 (Box 1-24) Series 2: Legislative Files, 1966-1992 (Box 25-73) Series 3: Campaign Materials, 1960-1994 (Box 74-76) Series 4: McLean Citizens Association, 1960-1962 (Box 77) Series 5: Virginians for Dulles, 1968-1981 (Box 78-80) Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters, 1966-1987 (Box 81) Series 7: Printed Materials, 1963-1989 (Box 81)","Born June 20, 1912, in New York City, Clive L. DuVal 2nd, graduated summa cum laude in 1935 from Yale University where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1938, he received an LL.B. from Yale University Law School. While a law student, he edited the Yale Law Journal.","DuVal spent most of lengthy career in public service. Serving from 1942-1946 as a U.S. Naval officer, he was assigned to an aircraft carrier in the Pacific during World War II. During his military service, he received a Commendation Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Ribbon with five battle stars, and a Presidential Unit Citation. From 1951 until 1959 when he entered private law practice, he served as Special Assistant to the Undersecretary of the Army (1951-1952), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of the Defense (1953), Assistant General Counsel (international Affairs) in the Department of the Defense (1953-1955), and General Counsel for the U.S. Information Agency (1955-1959). In 1959, he was Associate General Counsel for the President's Committee to Study the United States Military Assistance Program.","After joining the Arlington, Virginia, law firm of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley, and McCloy in 1959, DuVal successfully ran as a Democratic candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates in 1965. During three terms as a Delegate, he sponsored or helped bring passage of legislation relating to workman's compensation issues, the protection of historic landmarks, tax and election reform, and participated in the revision of the Virginia State Constitution in 1969. His leadership in conservation was recognized when he was chosen outstanding legislator by the National Wildlife Federation in 1969.","After unsuccessfully running for the U.S. House of Representatives, 10th District of Virginia, in 1968, he defeated an incumbent to gain a seat in the Virginia Senate in 1971. Senator DuVal tried twice without success to gain his party's nomination to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and 1978. He has been elected to successive four-year terms in the Virginia Senate since 1971.","During his tenure in the Virginia Senate, DuVal served on numerous committees, including Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources; Commerce and Labor; Finance; Privileges and Elections; and Rules. He has been most noted for being the sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment in the Virginia Senate. His legislative interests reflect a concern for consumers, for the environment, and for the constituents of his Northern Virginia district. He served as Chairman of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens lobby to reduce noise levels and traffic at National Airport in Arlington.","In 1940 DuVal married Susan Holdredge Bontecou. They had four children, Susan, Clive, David, and Daniel. Longtime residents of McLean, Virginia, they restored and live in historic \"Salona,\" the house where President James Madison and his wife, Dolley, sought refuge during the burning of Washington in the War of 1812. ","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. Finding aid compiled by Mark W. Flynn in 1990. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on Northern Virginia politics and government as well as the records of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens action group for which DuVal served as president. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  .","The materials in this collection contain information concerning the Virginia state legislative and political processes. Significant legislative issues represented in the collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia. ","Series 1: Correspondence contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks. ","Series 2: Legislative Files contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation. ","Series 3: Campaign Materials contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files. ","Series 4: McLean Citizens Association documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, newsclippings, photographs, and slides. ","Series 5: Virginians for Dulles documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emmissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuissances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\" ","Series 7: Printed Materials contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation. ","This series contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks.","This series contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This subseries contains drafts, notes, facsimiles, and research materials pertaining to specific bills sponsored or supported by Senator DuVal. The subseries is organized by date and alphabetically by subject or by bill number (e.g., HB0264, SB057, SB066, etc.) if available.","This subseries contains studies on issues not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This series contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files.","1987","This series documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, news clippings, photographs, and slides.","This series documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuisances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  .","This series contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\"","This series contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation.","3 copies","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia.","This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0007","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"collection_ssim":["Clive L. DuVal papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"creator_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"creators_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Virginia, Northern"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Clive DuVal in 1989-1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Environmental policy -- Virginia","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Citizens' associations -- Virginia -- Fairfax Region","Politics","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Environmental policy -- Virginia","Political campaigns -- Virginia","Citizens' associations -- Virginia -- Fairfax Region","Politics","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["78 Linear Feet 173 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["78 Linear Feet 173 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into six series by subject. Each series is divided into subseries by date, and each subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject/title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1973-1994 (Box 1-24)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Legislative Files, 1966-1992 (Box 25-73)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Campaign Materials, 1960-1994 (Box 74-76)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: McLean Citizens Association, 1960-1962 (Box 77)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Virginians for Dulles, 1968-1981 (Box 78-80)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters, 1966-1987 (Box 81)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Printed Materials, 1963-1989 (Box 81)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into six series by subject. Each series is divided into subseries by date, and each subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject/title.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1973-1994 (Box 1-24) Series 2: Legislative Files, 1966-1992 (Box 25-73) Series 3: Campaign Materials, 1960-1994 (Box 74-76) Series 4: McLean Citizens Association, 1960-1962 (Box 77) Series 5: Virginians for Dulles, 1968-1981 (Box 78-80) Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters, 1966-1987 (Box 81) Series 7: Printed Materials, 1963-1989 (Box 81)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn June 20, 1912, in New York City, Clive L. DuVal 2nd, graduated summa cum laude in 1935 from Yale University where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1938, he received an LL.B. from Yale University Law School. While a law student, he edited the Yale Law Journal.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuVal spent most of lengthy career in public service. Serving from 1942-1946 as a U.S. Naval officer, he was assigned to an aircraft carrier in the Pacific during World War II. During his military service, he received a Commendation Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Ribbon with five battle stars, and a Presidential Unit Citation. From 1951 until 1959 when he entered private law practice, he served as Special Assistant to the Undersecretary of the Army (1951-1952), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of the Defense (1953), Assistant General Counsel (international Affairs) in the Department of the Defense (1953-1955), and General Counsel for the U.S. Information Agency (1955-1959). In 1959, he was Associate General Counsel for the President's Committee to Study the United States Military Assistance Program.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter joining the Arlington, Virginia, law firm of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley, and McCloy in 1959, DuVal successfully ran as a Democratic candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates in 1965. During three terms as a Delegate, he sponsored or helped bring passage of legislation relating to workman's compensation issues, the protection of historic landmarks, tax and election reform, and participated in the revision of the Virginia State Constitution in 1969. His leadership in conservation was recognized when he was chosen outstanding legislator by the National Wildlife Federation in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter unsuccessfully running for the U.S. House of Representatives, 10th District of Virginia, in 1968, he defeated an incumbent to gain a seat in the Virginia Senate in 1971. Senator DuVal tried twice without success to gain his party's nomination to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and 1978. He has been elected to successive four-year terms in the Virginia Senate since 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring his tenure in the Virginia Senate, DuVal served on numerous committees, including Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources; Commerce and Labor; Finance; Privileges and Elections; and Rules. He has been most noted for being the sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment in the Virginia Senate. His legislative interests reflect a concern for consumers, for the environment, and for the constituents of his Northern Virginia district. He served as Chairman of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens lobby to reduce noise levels and traffic at National Airport in Arlington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1940 DuVal married Susan Holdredge Bontecou. They had four children, Susan, Clive, David, and Daniel. Longtime residents of McLean, Virginia, they restored and live in historic \"Salona,\" the house where President James Madison and his wife, Dolley, sought refuge during the burning of Washington in the War of 1812. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born June 20, 1912, in New York City, Clive L. DuVal 2nd, graduated summa cum laude in 1935 from Yale University where he was a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1938, he received an LL.B. from Yale University Law School. While a law student, he edited the Yale Law Journal.","DuVal spent most of lengthy career in public service. Serving from 1942-1946 as a U.S. Naval officer, he was assigned to an aircraft carrier in the Pacific during World War II. During his military service, he received a Commendation Medal, the Asiatic-Pacific Ribbon with five battle stars, and a Presidential Unit Citation. From 1951 until 1959 when he entered private law practice, he served as Special Assistant to the Undersecretary of the Army (1951-1952), Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of the Defense (1953), Assistant General Counsel (international Affairs) in the Department of the Defense (1953-1955), and General Counsel for the U.S. Information Agency (1955-1959). In 1959, he was Associate General Counsel for the President's Committee to Study the United States Military Assistance Program.","After joining the Arlington, Virginia, law firm of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley, and McCloy in 1959, DuVal successfully ran as a Democratic candidate for the Virginia House of Delegates in 1965. During three terms as a Delegate, he sponsored or helped bring passage of legislation relating to workman's compensation issues, the protection of historic landmarks, tax and election reform, and participated in the revision of the Virginia State Constitution in 1969. His leadership in conservation was recognized when he was chosen outstanding legislator by the National Wildlife Federation in 1969.","After unsuccessfully running for the U.S. House of Representatives, 10th District of Virginia, in 1968, he defeated an incumbent to gain a seat in the Virginia Senate in 1971. Senator DuVal tried twice without success to gain his party's nomination to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and 1978. He has been elected to successive four-year terms in the Virginia Senate since 1971.","During his tenure in the Virginia Senate, DuVal served on numerous committees, including Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources; Commerce and Labor; Finance; Privileges and Elections; and Rules. He has been most noted for being the sponsor of the Equal Rights Amendment in the Virginia Senate. His legislative interests reflect a concern for consumers, for the environment, and for the constituents of his Northern Virginia district. He served as Chairman of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens lobby to reduce noise levels and traffic at National Airport in Arlington.","In 1940 DuVal married Susan Holdredge Bontecou. They had four children, Susan, Clive, David, and Daniel. Longtime residents of McLean, Virginia, they restored and live in historic \"Salona,\" the house where President James Madison and his wife, Dolley, sought refuge during the burning of Washington in the War of 1812. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClive L. DuVal papers, C0007, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Clive L. DuVal papers, C0007, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. Finding aid compiled by Mark W. Flynn in 1990. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. Finding aid compiled by Mark W. Flynn in 1990. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on Northern Virginia politics and government as well as the records of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens action group for which DuVal served as president. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Virginians for Dulles records\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0025\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on Northern Virginia politics and government as well as the records of Virginians for Dulles, a citizens action group for which DuVal served as president. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this collection contain information concerning the Virginia state legislative and political processes. Significant legislative issues represented in the collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Legislative Files contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Campaign Materials contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: McLean Citizens Association documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, newsclippings, photographs, and slides. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Virginians for Dulles documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emmissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuissances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Printed Materials contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries contains drafts, notes, facsimiles, and research materials pertaining to specific bills sponsored or supported by Senator DuVal. The subseries is organized by date and alphabetically by subject or by bill number (e.g., HB0264, SB057, SB066, etc.) if available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries contains studies on issues not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1987\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, news clippings, photographs, and slides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuisances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Virginians for Dulles records\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/vfd.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 copies\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents 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note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials in this collection contain information concerning the Virginia state legislative and political processes. Significant legislative issues represented in the collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia. ","Series 1: Correspondence contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks. ","Series 2: Legislative Files contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation. ","Series 3: Campaign Materials contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files. ","Series 4: McLean Citizens Association documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, newsclippings, photographs, and slides. ","Series 5: Virginians for Dulles documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emmissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuissances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 6: Press Releases and Constituent Newsletters contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\" ","Series 7: Printed Materials contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation. ","This series contains letters written between Clive DuVal and constituents, state and national politicians, staff members, friends and acquaintances. Topics of correspondence include recommendations for service academy appointments, college admissions, and jobs; responses to invitations; instructions to staff members; and constituent concerns such as the environment, spousal abuse, traffic, Great Falls improvements, and historic landmarks.","This series contains research for drafts and printed copies of legislation sponsored by or supported by Clive DuVal during service in the Virginia Senate, notably the Equal Rights Amendment, the Lottery Bill, nuclear regulation, public utility regulation, tax benefits for the elderly and handicapped, pesticide controls, beverage container law, mining industry regulation, transportation and highways, and higher education in Northern Virginia (Community College and George Mason University). Subseries 2.2 consists of studies on issues that are not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This subseries contains drafts, notes, facsimiles, and research materials pertaining to specific bills sponsored or supported by Senator DuVal. The subseries is organized by date and alphabetically by subject or by bill number (e.g., HB0264, SB057, SB066, etc.) if available.","This subseries contains studies on issues not necessarily linked to a specific bill. Such studies were used as background for developing a legislative agenda as well as for taking part in informed debate. Included in the studies are the major working files for the revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969) as well as information on such topics as the environment and nuclear energy regulation.","This series contains notes for speeches, legislator survey responses, fund-raising files, reports of campaign contributions and expenditures, declaration of candidacy certificates, election tallies, brochures, position papers, and press releases and clipping files.","1987","This series documents DuVal's work as president of the McLean Citizens Association (MCA). The records portray efforts to reverse a rezoning decision made by the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors as requested by developer Sheldon Magazine. Magazine sought the rezoning for the purpose of constructing apartment units in an area known as Merrywood located on Route 123. Development of this tract of land was viewed by the MCA and others as a threat to the environment of the Potomac Gorge located above the Key Bridge between Virginia and the District of Columbia. The matter went before a Grand Jury in 1962 which examined the potential involvement of County officials in criminal activity regarding the rezoning application. Records include correspondence, meeting minutes, resolutions, records of public hearings, petitions in opposition to rezoning, legal research, legal documents, press releases, news clippings, photographs, and slides.","This series documents DuVal's work as president of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a citizen action group that sought to reduce aircraft noise and emissions by rerouting air traffic from Washington National to Dulles International Airport. The series includes meeting minutes, correspondence between VFD board members, financial records, telephone messages, and by-laws for Virginians for Dulles and other groups seeking to mitigate airport nuisances. Also included are legal briefs of suits filed by VFD against Washington National Airport and transcripts of testimony before the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. For additional materials on Virginians for Dulles see the finding aid for the  .","This series contains official press releases on legislative and campaign topics. The newsletters include published reports on legislation in progress, activities of the General Assembly, and anecdotes about the legislation session. From 1966-1987 the newsletter was titled \"DuVal's Democratic Daily, and in 1988 its title was changed to \"The DuVal Dispatch.\"","This series contains various published journals dealing with the environment, constitutional reform in Virginia, or nuclear regulation.","3 copies"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7d5c5542e54486c6f9d2f49e66769c87\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The papers in this collection document Clive DuVal's career as a Democratic delegate and senator in the Virginia General Assembly. The materials contained within - including correspondence, campaign pamphlets, legislative files, press releases and constituents newsletters - provide a glimpse of Virginia state politics and legislative issues during his first two decades of tenure starting in 1966, with the bulk of materials dating from 1974-1990. Legislative issues represented in this collection include the Equal Rights Amendment; the lottery; regulation of public utilities, mining operation, and nuclear power; conflict of interest rulings; environmental conservation; transportation; and higher education in Northern Virginia, especially pertaining to George Mason University and Northern Virginia Community College. Among the most notable files are those relating to the Revision of the Virginia State Constitution (1968-1969). The correspondence and campaign materials reflect platform issues and alliances within the Democratic party, while the series on the McClean Citizens Association and the Virginians for Dulles contain records on important citizens action groups in Northern Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7f0fff35ffede3ed145d3af709902513\"\u003eThis collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility."],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Democratic Party (Va.)","Virginia. Commission on Constitutional Revision","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginians for Dulles"],"persname_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2083,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:41:42.114Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_6"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Virginians for Dulles records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginians for Dulles","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Contains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_160.xml","title_ssm":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"title_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0025","/repositories/2/resources/160"],"text":["C0025","/repositories/2/resources/160","Virginians for Dulles records","Virginia, Northern","Noise pollution","Political participation -- United States","International airports","Airport noise","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into seven series. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1966-1984 (Box 1-8) Series 2: Court Proceedings, 1966-1983 (Box 8-19) Series 3: Legal Reference, 1947-1983 (Box 19-22) Series 4: Reports and Comments, 1966-1983 (Box 22-33) Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines, 1967-1983 (Box 33-35) Series 6: Audiotapes, 1972 (Box 35) Series 7: Oversize, 1968 (Box 36)","Virginians for Dulles (VFD) was a citizen action group established in 1968 to reduce airport nuisances for northern Virginia citizens--including noise and air pollution--by rerouting airline traffic from Washington National Airport in Arlington County, Virginia to Dulles International Airport in Loudoun County, Virginia. VFD board leaders included S. H. Rasmussen and former Virginia Senator Clive DuVal, 2nd. Through the 1970s and early 1980s, VFD campaigned to curb airline activities at Washington National by altering flight patterns, restricting night flights, and banning excessively noisy stretch-jets. In addition to corresponding with politicians, airport authorities, and other citizens action groups, VFD initiated a legal battle against National Airport authorities that would last for nearly a decade. ","In 1970 VFD filed a class-action law suit against Washington National Airport, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief to assure Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) compliance with the noise- and air-pollution abatement measures stipulated under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969. The defendants included Secretary of Transportation John Volpe, the head of the FAA, the Director of Airport Services, and eleven major airlines. On May 30, 1972 the District Court ruled to dismiss the plaintiff's action and complaint, contending that the evidence failed to establish a direct link between aircraft noise and the health and property values of local residents and, furthermore, that the plaintiff could not claim to represent the class of citizens constituting the broader population of northern Virginia, on behalf of which VFD filed the suit. ","Shortly thereafter, VFD appealed the decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and on June 2, 1976 the Appeals Court upheld the District Court opinion but added an order that the FAA prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) documenting the compliance of Washington National Airport and Dulles International Airport with NEPA standards. On August 15, 1979, after the FAA failed to file an environmental impact statement by the stipulated date, VFD filed a motion to hold the Administrator of the FAA in civil contempt. In exchange for withdrawal of the plaintiff's motion for appeal, the defendants agreed to prepare a draft and final EIS and notice of proposed rule making, which was included in a court order issued on September 26, 1979. The defendants filed a notice of compliance with the court order on February 1, 1980 and the motion was withdrawn. ","In 1983 Virginians for Dulles changed their name to Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD) and continued to pursue litigation against Washington National Airport on other legal grounds, such as airline safety, antitrust, and actions constituting a taking of property. The records included in this collection end in 1984 when GWCD appears to have ceased its activities and disbanded. ","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. Finding aid revision completed by Eron Ackerman in October 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on transportation, as well as  , 2nd, who served as head of Virginians for Dulles.","The collection contains minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles (VFD) board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD. Also included are newsclippings, plans for Metropolitan Washington-area airport policy and reports on environmental impact, pamphlets and memoranda from various citizens action groups concerned with aircraft noise and pollution, Federal Aviation Administration newsletters and press releases, and transcripts of testimony before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 1: Subject Files contains correspondence, pamphlets, newsclippings, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League. ","Series 2: Court Proceedings contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983). ","Series 3: Legal Reference contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimilies of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport. ","Series 4: Reports and Comments contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emmissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups. ","Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers. ","Series 6: Audiotapes contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled. ","Series 7, Oversize, contains oversize airport plans. ","This series contains correspondence, meeting minutes, pamphlets, newsclippings, statements, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later namesake, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League.","Bylaws","Correspondence, memoranda, etc.","Tax exemption, memoranda, etc.","Committee Against National, Potomac Valley League, Glen Echo Citizens Association, etc.","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 1","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2, includes FAA press releases, statements, and congressional records","includes draft environmental impact statement and comments","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 5, documents re: meeting with Langhorne Bond of the FAA","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 1","Part 2, Comments on FAA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking","Part 3","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","This series contains contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983).","1983","This series contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimiles of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport.","This series contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups.","Washington National flight schedules and antitrust immunity","dissertation","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Environmental Protection Agency, Federal Interagency Committee on Urban Noise, Council on Wage and Price Stability","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","National Transportation Safety Board","Virginians for Dulles, FAA, Aviation Consumer Action Project (ACAP)","Air Traffic Control Association; FAA; Air Line Pilots Association; National Transportation Safety Board","Arlington County Chamber of Commerce","Senate Hearings","This series contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers.","Environmental Science and Technology, Space/Aeronautics, Aviation Week and Space Technology, Business Week, and the Washingtonian","This series contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled.","NASA Special Report 85","This series contains oversize airport plans.","Federal Aviation Administration; Vincent G. Kling and Associates - Architects","Facsimiles","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Contains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials.","\nR13, C1, S2 - C2, S2 \n\n\nOS R5, C4, S3\n","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Virginians for Dulles","Dulles International Airport","Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles","United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation","United States. Federal Aviation Administration","Washington National Airport","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0025","/repositories/2/resources/160"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"collection_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Virginians for Dulles"],"creator_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles"],"creators_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Clive L. DuVal in 1990."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Noise pollution","Political participation -- United States","International airports","Airport noise"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Noise pollution","Political participation -- United States","International airports","Airport noise"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18 Linear Feet 36 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["18 Linear Feet 36 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into seven series. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Subject Files, 1966-1984 (Box 1-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Court Proceedings, 1966-1983 (Box 8-19)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Legal Reference, 1947-1983 (Box 19-22)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reports and Comments, 1966-1983 (Box 22-33)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Newsclippings and Magazines, 1967-1983 (Box 33-35)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Audiotapes, 1972 (Box 35)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1968 (Box 36)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into seven series. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1966-1984 (Box 1-8) Series 2: Court Proceedings, 1966-1983 (Box 8-19) Series 3: Legal Reference, 1947-1983 (Box 19-22) Series 4: Reports and Comments, 1966-1983 (Box 22-33) Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines, 1967-1983 (Box 33-35) Series 6: Audiotapes, 1972 (Box 35) Series 7: Oversize, 1968 (Box 36)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles (VFD) was a citizen action group established in 1968 to reduce airport nuisances for northern Virginia citizens--including noise and air pollution--by rerouting airline traffic from Washington National Airport in Arlington County, Virginia to Dulles International Airport in Loudoun County, Virginia. VFD board leaders included S. H. Rasmussen and former Virginia Senator Clive DuVal, 2nd. Through the 1970s and early 1980s, VFD campaigned to curb airline activities at Washington National by altering flight patterns, restricting night flights, and banning excessively noisy stretch-jets. In addition to corresponding with politicians, airport authorities, and other citizens action groups, VFD initiated a legal battle against National Airport authorities that would last for nearly a decade. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1970 VFD filed a class-action law suit against Washington National Airport, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief to assure Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) compliance with the noise- and air-pollution abatement measures stipulated under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969. The defendants included Secretary of Transportation John Volpe, the head of the FAA, the Director of Airport Services, and eleven major airlines. On May 30, 1972 the District Court ruled to dismiss the plaintiff's action and complaint, contending that the evidence failed to establish a direct link between aircraft noise and the health and property values of local residents and, furthermore, that the plaintiff could not claim to represent the class of citizens constituting the broader population of northern Virginia, on behalf of which VFD filed the suit. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShortly thereafter, VFD appealed the decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and on June 2, 1976 the Appeals Court upheld the District Court opinion but added an order that the FAA prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) documenting the compliance of Washington National Airport and Dulles International Airport with NEPA standards. On August 15, 1979, after the FAA failed to file an environmental impact statement by the stipulated date, VFD filed a motion to hold the Administrator of the FAA in civil contempt. In exchange for withdrawal of the plaintiff's motion for appeal, the defendants agreed to prepare a draft and final EIS and notice of proposed rule making, which was included in a court order issued on September 26, 1979. The defendants filed a notice of compliance with the court order on February 1, 1980 and the motion was withdrawn. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1983 Virginians for Dulles changed their name to Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD) and continued to pursue litigation against Washington National Airport on other legal grounds, such as airline safety, antitrust, and actions constituting a taking of property. The records included in this collection end in 1984 when GWCD appears to have ceased its activities and disbanded. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles (VFD) was a citizen action group established in 1968 to reduce airport nuisances for northern Virginia citizens--including noise and air pollution--by rerouting airline traffic from Washington National Airport in Arlington County, Virginia to Dulles International Airport in Loudoun County, Virginia. VFD board leaders included S. H. Rasmussen and former Virginia Senator Clive DuVal, 2nd. Through the 1970s and early 1980s, VFD campaigned to curb airline activities at Washington National by altering flight patterns, restricting night flights, and banning excessively noisy stretch-jets. In addition to corresponding with politicians, airport authorities, and other citizens action groups, VFD initiated a legal battle against National Airport authorities that would last for nearly a decade. ","In 1970 VFD filed a class-action law suit against Washington National Airport, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief to assure Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) compliance with the noise- and air-pollution abatement measures stipulated under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969. The defendants included Secretary of Transportation John Volpe, the head of the FAA, the Director of Airport Services, and eleven major airlines. On May 30, 1972 the District Court ruled to dismiss the plaintiff's action and complaint, contending that the evidence failed to establish a direct link between aircraft noise and the health and property values of local residents and, furthermore, that the plaintiff could not claim to represent the class of citizens constituting the broader population of northern Virginia, on behalf of which VFD filed the suit. ","Shortly thereafter, VFD appealed the decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and on June 2, 1976 the Appeals Court upheld the District Court opinion but added an order that the FAA prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) documenting the compliance of Washington National Airport and Dulles International Airport with NEPA standards. On August 15, 1979, after the FAA failed to file an environmental impact statement by the stipulated date, VFD filed a motion to hold the Administrator of the FAA in civil contempt. In exchange for withdrawal of the plaintiff's motion for appeal, the defendants agreed to prepare a draft and final EIS and notice of proposed rule making, which was included in a court order issued on September 26, 1979. The defendants filed a notice of compliance with the court order on February 1, 1980 and the motion was withdrawn. ","In 1983 Virginians for Dulles changed their name to Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD) and continued to pursue litigation against Washington National Airport on other legal grounds, such as airline safety, antitrust, and actions constituting a taking of property. The records included in this collection end in 1984 when GWCD appears to have ceased its activities and disbanded. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles records, C0025, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles records, C0025, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. Finding aid revision completed by Eron Ackerman in October 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. Finding aid revision completed by Eron Ackerman in October 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on transportation, as well as \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"the papers of Virginia Senator Cive DuVal\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0007\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, 2nd, who served as head of Virginians for Dulles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on transportation, as well as  , 2nd, who served as head of Virginians for Dulles."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles (VFD) board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD. Also included are newsclippings, plans for Metropolitan Washington-area airport policy and reports on environmental impact, pamphlets and memoranda from various citizens action groups concerned with aircraft noise and pollution, Federal Aviation Administration newsletters and press releases, and transcripts of testimony before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Subject Files contains correspondence, pamphlets, newsclippings, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Court Proceedings contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Reference contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimilies of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Reports and Comments contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emmissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Newsclippings and Magazines contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Audiotapes contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Oversize, contains oversize airport plans. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains correspondence, meeting minutes, pamphlets, newsclippings, statements, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later namesake, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBylaws\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, memoranda, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax exemption, memoranda, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee Against National, Potomac Valley League, Glen Echo Citizens Association, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2, includes FAA press releases, statements, and congressional records\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes draft environmental impact statement and comments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 5, documents re: meeting with Langhorne Bond of the FAA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2, Comments on FAA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimiles of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington National flight schedules and antitrust immunity\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edissertation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvironmental Protection Agency, Federal Interagency Committee on Urban Noise, Council on Wage and Price Stability\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Transportation Safety Board\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles, FAA, Aviation Consumer Action Project (ACAP)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAir Traffic Control Association; FAA; Air Line Pilots Association; National Transportation Safety Board\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArlington County Chamber of Commerce\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenate Hearings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvironmental Science and Technology, Space/Aeronautics, Aviation Week and Space Technology, Business Week, and the Washingtonian\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNASA Special Report 85\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains oversize airport plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration; Vincent G. Kling and Associates - Architects\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFacsimiles\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents 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and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles (VFD) board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD. Also included are newsclippings, plans for Metropolitan Washington-area airport policy and reports on environmental impact, pamphlets and memoranda from various citizens action groups concerned with aircraft noise and pollution, Federal Aviation Administration newsletters and press releases, and transcripts of testimony before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 1: Subject Files contains correspondence, pamphlets, newsclippings, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League. ","Series 2: Court Proceedings contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983). ","Series 3: Legal Reference contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimilies of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport. ","Series 4: Reports and Comments contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emmissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups. ","Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers. ","Series 6: Audiotapes contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled. ","Series 7, Oversize, contains oversize airport plans. ","This series contains correspondence, meeting minutes, pamphlets, newsclippings, statements, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later namesake, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League.","Bylaws","Correspondence, memoranda, etc.","Tax exemption, memoranda, etc.","Committee Against National, Potomac Valley League, Glen Echo Citizens Association, etc.","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 1","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2, includes FAA press releases, statements, and congressional records","includes draft environmental impact statement and comments","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 5, documents re: meeting with Langhorne Bond of the FAA","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 1","Part 2, Comments on FAA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking","Part 3","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","This series contains contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983).","1983","This series contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimiles of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport.","This series contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups.","Washington National flight schedules and antitrust immunity","dissertation","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Environmental Protection Agency, Federal Interagency Committee on Urban Noise, Council on Wage and Price Stability","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","National Transportation Safety Board","Virginians for Dulles, FAA, Aviation Consumer Action Project (ACAP)","Air Traffic Control Association; FAA; Air Line Pilots Association; National Transportation Safety Board","Arlington County Chamber of Commerce","Senate Hearings","This series contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers.","Environmental Science and Technology, Space/Aeronautics, Aviation Week and Space Technology, Business Week, and the Washingtonian","This series contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled.","NASA Special Report 85","This series contains oversize airport plans.","Federal Aviation Administration; Vincent G. Kling and Associates - Architects","Facsimiles"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4f2c810f2edb18ef1f18492b3a25c4de\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Contains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e5ca7f60ae609ef21517e18f6c116ebb\"\u003e\nR13, C1, S2 - C2, S2 \n\n\nOS R5, C4, S3\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR13, C1, S2 - C2, S2 \n\n\nOS R5, C4, S3\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Dulles International Airport","Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles","United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation","United States. Federal Aviation Administration","Washington National Airport","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Virginians for Dulles","Dulles International Airport","Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles","United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation","United States. Federal Aviation Administration","Washington National Airport","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Virginians for Dulles","Dulles International Airport","Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles","United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation","United States. Federal Aviation Administration","Washington National Airport"],"persname_ssim":["DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":275,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:36:53.241Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_160","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_160.xml","title_ssm":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"title_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0025","/repositories/2/resources/160"],"text":["C0025","/repositories/2/resources/160","Virginians for Dulles records","Virginia, Northern","Noise pollution","Political participation -- United States","International airports","Airport noise","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into seven series. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1966-1984 (Box 1-8) Series 2: Court Proceedings, 1966-1983 (Box 8-19) Series 3: Legal Reference, 1947-1983 (Box 19-22) Series 4: Reports and Comments, 1966-1983 (Box 22-33) Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines, 1967-1983 (Box 33-35) Series 6: Audiotapes, 1972 (Box 35) Series 7: Oversize, 1968 (Box 36)","Virginians for Dulles (VFD) was a citizen action group established in 1968 to reduce airport nuisances for northern Virginia citizens--including noise and air pollution--by rerouting airline traffic from Washington National Airport in Arlington County, Virginia to Dulles International Airport in Loudoun County, Virginia. VFD board leaders included S. H. Rasmussen and former Virginia Senator Clive DuVal, 2nd. Through the 1970s and early 1980s, VFD campaigned to curb airline activities at Washington National by altering flight patterns, restricting night flights, and banning excessively noisy stretch-jets. In addition to corresponding with politicians, airport authorities, and other citizens action groups, VFD initiated a legal battle against National Airport authorities that would last for nearly a decade. ","In 1970 VFD filed a class-action law suit against Washington National Airport, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief to assure Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) compliance with the noise- and air-pollution abatement measures stipulated under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969. The defendants included Secretary of Transportation John Volpe, the head of the FAA, the Director of Airport Services, and eleven major airlines. On May 30, 1972 the District Court ruled to dismiss the plaintiff's action and complaint, contending that the evidence failed to establish a direct link between aircraft noise and the health and property values of local residents and, furthermore, that the plaintiff could not claim to represent the class of citizens constituting the broader population of northern Virginia, on behalf of which VFD filed the suit. ","Shortly thereafter, VFD appealed the decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and on June 2, 1976 the Appeals Court upheld the District Court opinion but added an order that the FAA prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) documenting the compliance of Washington National Airport and Dulles International Airport with NEPA standards. On August 15, 1979, after the FAA failed to file an environmental impact statement by the stipulated date, VFD filed a motion to hold the Administrator of the FAA in civil contempt. In exchange for withdrawal of the plaintiff's motion for appeal, the defendants agreed to prepare a draft and final EIS and notice of proposed rule making, which was included in a court order issued on September 26, 1979. The defendants filed a notice of compliance with the court order on February 1, 1980 and the motion was withdrawn. ","In 1983 Virginians for Dulles changed their name to Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD) and continued to pursue litigation against Washington National Airport on other legal grounds, such as airline safety, antitrust, and actions constituting a taking of property. The records included in this collection end in 1984 when GWCD appears to have ceased its activities and disbanded. ","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. Finding aid revision completed by Eron Ackerman in October 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on transportation, as well as  , 2nd, who served as head of Virginians for Dulles.","The collection contains minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles (VFD) board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD. Also included are newsclippings, plans for Metropolitan Washington-area airport policy and reports on environmental impact, pamphlets and memoranda from various citizens action groups concerned with aircraft noise and pollution, Federal Aviation Administration newsletters and press releases, and transcripts of testimony before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 1: Subject Files contains correspondence, pamphlets, newsclippings, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League. ","Series 2: Court Proceedings contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983). ","Series 3: Legal Reference contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimilies of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport. ","Series 4: Reports and Comments contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emmissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups. ","Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers. ","Series 6: Audiotapes contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled. ","Series 7, Oversize, contains oversize airport plans. ","This series contains correspondence, meeting minutes, pamphlets, newsclippings, statements, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later namesake, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League.","Bylaws","Correspondence, memoranda, etc.","Tax exemption, memoranda, etc.","Committee Against National, Potomac Valley League, Glen Echo Citizens Association, etc.","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 1","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2, includes FAA press releases, statements, and congressional records","includes draft environmental impact statement and comments","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 5, documents re: meeting with Langhorne Bond of the FAA","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 1","Part 2, Comments on FAA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking","Part 3","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","This series contains contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983).","1983","This series contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimiles of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport.","This series contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups.","Washington National flight schedules and antitrust immunity","dissertation","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Environmental Protection Agency, Federal Interagency Committee on Urban Noise, Council on Wage and Price Stability","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","National Transportation Safety Board","Virginians for Dulles, FAA, Aviation Consumer Action Project (ACAP)","Air Traffic Control Association; FAA; Air Line Pilots Association; National Transportation Safety Board","Arlington County Chamber of Commerce","Senate Hearings","This series contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers.","Environmental Science and Technology, Space/Aeronautics, Aviation Week and Space Technology, Business Week, and the Washingtonian","This series contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled.","NASA Special Report 85","This series contains oversize airport plans.","Federal Aviation Administration; Vincent G. Kling and Associates - Architects","Facsimiles","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Contains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials.","\nR13, C1, S2 - C2, S2 \n\n\nOS R5, C4, S3\n","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Virginians for Dulles","Dulles International Airport","Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles","United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation","United States. Federal Aviation Administration","Washington National Airport","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0025","/repositories/2/resources/160"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"collection_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Virginians for Dulles"],"creator_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles"],"creators_ssim":["Virginians for Dulles"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Clive L. DuVal in 1990."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Noise pollution","Political participation -- United States","International airports","Airport noise"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Noise pollution","Political participation -- United States","International airports","Airport noise"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18 Linear Feet 36 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["18 Linear Feet 36 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into seven series. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Subject Files, 1966-1984 (Box 1-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Court Proceedings, 1966-1983 (Box 8-19)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Legal Reference, 1947-1983 (Box 19-22)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reports and Comments, 1966-1983 (Box 22-33)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Newsclippings and Magazines, 1967-1983 (Box 33-35)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Audiotapes, 1972 (Box 35)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1968 (Box 36)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into seven series. Each series is arranged alphabetically by subject.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1966-1984 (Box 1-8) Series 2: Court Proceedings, 1966-1983 (Box 8-19) Series 3: Legal Reference, 1947-1983 (Box 19-22) Series 4: Reports and Comments, 1966-1983 (Box 22-33) Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines, 1967-1983 (Box 33-35) Series 6: Audiotapes, 1972 (Box 35) Series 7: Oversize, 1968 (Box 36)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles (VFD) was a citizen action group established in 1968 to reduce airport nuisances for northern Virginia citizens--including noise and air pollution--by rerouting airline traffic from Washington National Airport in Arlington County, Virginia to Dulles International Airport in Loudoun County, Virginia. VFD board leaders included S. H. Rasmussen and former Virginia Senator Clive DuVal, 2nd. Through the 1970s and early 1980s, VFD campaigned to curb airline activities at Washington National by altering flight patterns, restricting night flights, and banning excessively noisy stretch-jets. In addition to corresponding with politicians, airport authorities, and other citizens action groups, VFD initiated a legal battle against National Airport authorities that would last for nearly a decade. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1970 VFD filed a class-action law suit against Washington National Airport, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief to assure Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) compliance with the noise- and air-pollution abatement measures stipulated under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969. The defendants included Secretary of Transportation John Volpe, the head of the FAA, the Director of Airport Services, and eleven major airlines. On May 30, 1972 the District Court ruled to dismiss the plaintiff's action and complaint, contending that the evidence failed to establish a direct link between aircraft noise and the health and property values of local residents and, furthermore, that the plaintiff could not claim to represent the class of citizens constituting the broader population of northern Virginia, on behalf of which VFD filed the suit. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShortly thereafter, VFD appealed the decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and on June 2, 1976 the Appeals Court upheld the District Court opinion but added an order that the FAA prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) documenting the compliance of Washington National Airport and Dulles International Airport with NEPA standards. On August 15, 1979, after the FAA failed to file an environmental impact statement by the stipulated date, VFD filed a motion to hold the Administrator of the FAA in civil contempt. In exchange for withdrawal of the plaintiff's motion for appeal, the defendants agreed to prepare a draft and final EIS and notice of proposed rule making, which was included in a court order issued on September 26, 1979. The defendants filed a notice of compliance with the court order on February 1, 1980 and the motion was withdrawn. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1983 Virginians for Dulles changed their name to Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD) and continued to pursue litigation against Washington National Airport on other legal grounds, such as airline safety, antitrust, and actions constituting a taking of property. The records included in this collection end in 1984 when GWCD appears to have ceased its activities and disbanded. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles (VFD) was a citizen action group established in 1968 to reduce airport nuisances for northern Virginia citizens--including noise and air pollution--by rerouting airline traffic from Washington National Airport in Arlington County, Virginia to Dulles International Airport in Loudoun County, Virginia. VFD board leaders included S. H. Rasmussen and former Virginia Senator Clive DuVal, 2nd. Through the 1970s and early 1980s, VFD campaigned to curb airline activities at Washington National by altering flight patterns, restricting night flights, and banning excessively noisy stretch-jets. In addition to corresponding with politicians, airport authorities, and other citizens action groups, VFD initiated a legal battle against National Airport authorities that would last for nearly a decade. ","In 1970 VFD filed a class-action law suit against Washington National Airport, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief to assure Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) compliance with the noise- and air-pollution abatement measures stipulated under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969. The defendants included Secretary of Transportation John Volpe, the head of the FAA, the Director of Airport Services, and eleven major airlines. On May 30, 1972 the District Court ruled to dismiss the plaintiff's action and complaint, contending that the evidence failed to establish a direct link between aircraft noise and the health and property values of local residents and, furthermore, that the plaintiff could not claim to represent the class of citizens constituting the broader population of northern Virginia, on behalf of which VFD filed the suit. ","Shortly thereafter, VFD appealed the decision to the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, and on June 2, 1976 the Appeals Court upheld the District Court opinion but added an order that the FAA prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) documenting the compliance of Washington National Airport and Dulles International Airport with NEPA standards. On August 15, 1979, after the FAA failed to file an environmental impact statement by the stipulated date, VFD filed a motion to hold the Administrator of the FAA in civil contempt. In exchange for withdrawal of the plaintiff's motion for appeal, the defendants agreed to prepare a draft and final EIS and notice of proposed rule making, which was included in a court order issued on September 26, 1979. The defendants filed a notice of compliance with the court order on February 1, 1980 and the motion was withdrawn. ","In 1983 Virginians for Dulles changed their name to Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD) and continued to pursue litigation against Washington National Airport on other legal grounds, such as airline safety, antitrust, and actions constituting a taking of property. The records included in this collection end in 1984 when GWCD appears to have ceased its activities and disbanded. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles records, C0025, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Virginians for Dulles records, C0025, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. Finding aid revision completed by Eron Ackerman in October 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. Finding aid revision completed by Eron Ackerman in October 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on transportation, as well as \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"the papers of Virginia Senator Cive DuVal\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0007\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, 2nd, who served as head of Virginians for Dulles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on transportation, as well as  , 2nd, who served as head of Virginians for Dulles."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles (VFD) board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD. Also included are newsclippings, plans for Metropolitan Washington-area airport policy and reports on environmental impact, pamphlets and memoranda from various citizens action groups concerned with aircraft noise and pollution, Federal Aviation Administration newsletters and press releases, and transcripts of testimony before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Subject Files contains correspondence, pamphlets, newsclippings, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Court Proceedings contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Reference contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimilies of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Reports and Comments contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emmissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Newsclippings and Magazines contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Audiotapes contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7, Oversize, contains oversize airport plans. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains correspondence, meeting minutes, pamphlets, newsclippings, statements, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later namesake, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBylaws\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, memoranda, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax exemption, memoranda, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee Against National, Potomac Valley League, Glen Echo Citizens Association, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2, includes FAA press releases, statements, and congressional records\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes draft environmental impact statement and comments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 5, documents re: meeting with Langhorne Bond of the FAA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2, Comments on FAA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1983\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimiles of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington National flight schedules and antitrust immunity\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edissertation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration (FAA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvironmental Protection Agency, Federal Interagency Committee on Urban Noise, Council on Wage and Price Stability\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Transportation Safety Board\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginians for Dulles, FAA, Aviation Consumer Action Project (ACAP)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAir Traffic Control Association; FAA; Air Line Pilots Association; National Transportation Safety Board\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArlington County Chamber of Commerce\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenate Hearings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnvironmental Science and Technology, Space/Aeronautics, Aviation Week and Space Technology, Business Week, and the Washingtonian\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNASA Special Report 85\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains oversize airport plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Aviation Administration; Vincent G. Kling and Associates - Architects\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFacsimiles\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents 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and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles (VFD) board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD. Also included are newsclippings, plans for Metropolitan Washington-area airport policy and reports on environmental impact, pamphlets and memoranda from various citizens action groups concerned with aircraft noise and pollution, Federal Aviation Administration newsletters and press releases, and transcripts of testimony before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. ","Series 1: Subject Files contains correspondence, pamphlets, newsclippings, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League. ","Series 2: Court Proceedings contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983). ","Series 3: Legal Reference contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimilies of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport. ","Series 4: Reports and Comments contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emmissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups. ","Series 5: Newsclippings and Magazines contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers. ","Series 6: Audiotapes contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled. ","Series 7, Oversize, contains oversize airport plans. ","This series contains correspondence, meeting minutes, pamphlets, newsclippings, statements, and memoranda pertaining to the activities of Virginians for Dulles and their later namesake, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). The series also contains documents deriving from other citizen groups committed to mitigating aircraft noise, traffic, and pollution in the metropolitan Washington region. These groups include the Bellvue Forest Citizens' Association, the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments' Committee Against National, the Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems (CAP), and the Potomac Valley League.","Bylaws","Correspondence, memoranda, etc.","Tax exemption, memoranda, etc.","Committee Against National, Potomac Valley League, Glen Echo Citizens Association, etc.","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Virginians for Dulles, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments, Washington Area Coalition on Airport Problems","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 1","Notebook of Correspondence, Charts, and Airline Information, Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2, includes FAA press releases, statements, and congressional records","includes draft environmental impact statement and comments","Part 1","Part 2","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 5, documents re: meeting with Langhorne Bond of the FAA","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","Part 1","Part 2, Comments on FAA Notice of Proposed Rulemaking","Part 3","Part 1","Part 2","Part 3","Part 4","This series contains contains trial notes and transcripts, legal briefs, memoranda, testimony, and correspondence pertaining to civil suits filed against Washington National Airport and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) by Virginians for Dulles (VFD) and other like-minded groups in the Metropolitan Washington region. Documents pertaining to the class-action suit against Washington National Airport, Virginians for Dulles v. John Volpe, et al. (1970-1972), and subsequent appeals comprise the bulk of materials in the series. Other documents include copies of proceedings from the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, Virginia v. John McLucas (1976); Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. Neil E. Goldschmidt (1980-1981); and the City of Alexandria v. J. Lynn Helms (1983).","1983","This series contains notes, correspondence, and supplementary reference materials gathered by Virginians for Dulles board members and their lawyers to support litigation strategies against Washington National Airport and the FAA. Whereas the materials in Series 2 pertain either to civil cases directly involving Virginians for Dulles or to cases initiated by other plaintiffs in the same timeframe and geographic locale, the materials in Series 3 consist largely of facsimiles of older cases decided by precedents considered by VFD lawyers as prospective bases of litigation during the early 1980s. In addition to copies of cases, this series includes correspondence and notes referring to prior VFD litigation against Washington National Airport.","This series contains reports on airport policies and procedures; informational pamphlets; detailed studies on aircraft noise and emissions; comments by Virginians for Dulles and others on FAA policy proposals; and transcripts of hearings before the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Aviation Subcommittee of the US House Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Prominent documents in this series include several draft environmental impact statements (DEIS) and policy proposals for Washington National and Dulles International Airports prepared by the FAA and published by the United States Department of Transportation, as well as dozens of comments on these reports by Virginians for Dulles and other citizens action groups.","Washington National flight schedules and antitrust immunity","dissertation","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)","Environmental Protection Agency, Federal Interagency Committee on Urban Noise, Council on Wage and Price Stability","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","Maryland State Department of Health and Mental Hygiene","National Transportation Safety Board","Virginians for Dulles, FAA, Aviation Consumer Action Project (ACAP)","Air Traffic Control Association; FAA; Air Line Pilots Association; National Transportation Safety Board","Arlington County Chamber of Commerce","Senate Hearings","This series contains newspaper articles along with a few magazines and pamphlets pertaining to airport problems and policies, especially Washington National Airport and its impact on the community. Most of the Newsclippings come from the Washington Post, but the series also includes clippings from the New York Times, the Northern Virginia Sun, and the Potomac Current. Other newsclippings gathered by Virginians for Dulles can be found in Series 1: Subject Files, some of which were included with correspondence between VFD board members and their lawyers.","Environmental Science and Technology, Space/Aeronautics, Aviation Week and Space Technology, Business Week, and the Washingtonian","This series contains 6 reel-to-reel tapes. One is a 7 1/2 IPS NASA Special Report from April-May 1972, titled \"Jet Noise!... What's Being Done About It?\" Two are 1 7/8 IPS tapes dated June 6, 1972 and labeled Dr. Custer and Dr. Gordon. The other three tapes are unlabeled.","NASA Special Report 85","This series contains oversize airport plans.","Federal Aviation Administration; Vincent G. Kling and Associates - Architects","Facsimiles"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4f2c810f2edb18ef1f18492b3a25c4de\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Contains records of Virginians for Dulles (VFD), a northern Virginia-based citizens action group committed to diverting air traffic from Washington National Airport to Dulles International Airport. Most of the materials in the collection date from 1968-1984, during the active years of Virginians for Dulles and its later title, Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles (GWCD). Documents include minutes and meeting agenda; correspondence between Virginians for Dulles board members, lawyers, politicians, and airline officials; legal briefs from civil suits filed by VFD against the Federal Aviation Administration and Washington National Airport; audiotapes; and various financial and administrative documents of VFD, among other materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e5ca7f60ae609ef21517e18f6c116ebb\"\u003e\nR13, C1, S2 - C2, S2 \n\n\nOS R5, C4, S3\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR13, C1, S2 - C2, S2 \n\n\nOS R5, C4, S3\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Dulles International Airport","Greater Washington Citizens for Dulles","United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Aviation","United States. Federal Aviation Administration","Washington National Airport","DuVal, Clive L. (Clive Livingston ), 1912-2002"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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