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Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes.","The collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.","Box 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant.","- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees","The oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated.","Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56"],"unitid_tesim":["A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"creators_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 Hollinger document boxes, two media boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 Hollinger document boxes, two media boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. 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He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. 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Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. 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The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterial can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff."],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"persname_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":37,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:08.530Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_56.xml","title_ssm":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"title_tesim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"text":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015","A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56","Oral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes.","The collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.","Box 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant.","- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees","The oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated.","Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56"],"unitid_tesim":["A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"creators_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 Hollinger document boxes, two media boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 Hollinger document boxes, two media boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Oral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.","Box 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterial can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff."],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"persname_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":37,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:08.530Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eEducating the public on the life and legacy of George Washington, colonial life, slavery, and other relevant subjects is part of the MVLA's mission. The publication of books, brochures, and other printed material is one aspect of achieving this goal. This collection combines all printed formats published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Associaton including books, booklets, brochures, information sheets, event announcements, bylaws, and handbooks or guidebooks. Annual Reports and the Minutes of the Council provide background and information on the yearly activities and business of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The material includes a wide date range, 1854 to the present.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_5.xml","title_ssm":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"title_tesim":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"unitdate_ssm":["1854-present"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-present"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016"],"text":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016","A.PUBS","/repositories/2/resources/5","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington  Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","This collection is divided into series based on format and type of publication. All publications within each series are filed in alphabetical order by title, then in chronological order. This is the list of series:\nSeries 1. Books\nSeries 2. Booklets\nSeries 3. Brochures\nSeries 4. Bylaws, Charters, Constitution\nSeries 5. Handbooks, Guidebooks\nSeries 6. Minutes\nSeries 7. Reports","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association was founded in 1854 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, viewed the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two like-minded women together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000.","Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of George Washington's Mount Vernon, while also opening the estate to visitors 365 days a year. Members of the MVLA continue under the structure designed by the first Ladies' who joined, operating as the Executive Board with one Regent and Vice Regents from different states. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, a Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and a restaurant.","Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington. This collection contains publications relating to the history of Mount Vernon and/or George Washington that are not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.","Educating the public on the life and legacy of George Washington, colonial life, slavery, and other relevant subjects is part of the MVLA's mission. The publication of books, brochures, and other printed material is one aspect of achieving this goal. This collection combines all printed formats published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Associaton including books, booklets, brochures, information sheets, event announcements, bylaws, and handbooks or guidebooks. Annual Reports and the Minutes of the Council provide background and information on the yearly activities and business of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The material includes a wide date range, 1854 to the present.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. 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(Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"creators_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. 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Members of the MVLA continue under the structure designed by the first Ladies' who joined, operating as the Executive Board with one Regent and Vice Regents from different states. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, a Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and a restaurant."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia","See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington. 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The material includes a wide date range, 1854 to the present."],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"persname_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927"],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. 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Members of the MVLA continue under the structure designed by the first Ladies' who joined, operating as the Executive Board with one Regent and Vice Regents from different states. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, a Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and a restaurant."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. 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Includes 2 CDs."],"_nest_path_":"/components#25","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:08.530Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_56.xml","title_ssm":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"title_tesim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1957/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"text":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015","A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56","Oral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes.","The collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.","Box 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant.","- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees","The oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated.","Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1957/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56"],"unitid_tesim":["A.ORH","/repositories/2/resources/56"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"creators_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 Hollinger document boxes, two media boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 2 Hollinger document boxes, two media boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Oral history recordings of the Regents or Vice Regents and the President CEO (previously the Resident Director or Executive Director) are restricted for 30 years per the Association's policy. Other interviews are open to research, except in cases where the subject has indicated a preference for a wait period before release. Until the recordings are digitized, the transcriptions (when available) will remain the best way to access an interview. The library reserves the right to restrict access to physical media for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is described alphabetically by last name. Transcriptions are also arranged alphabetically. Physical media, audio cassettes and CDs, are arranged in separate boxes according to format.","Box 1 – Audio cassette recordings\nBox 2 – Compact disc recordings\nBox 3-4 – Transcriptions (alphabetical)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union was founded in 1853 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, saw the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two women of like mind together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \nThe MVLA is the owner and executive board of Mount Vernon. Membership is made up of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents, each from a different state. All MVLA members assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations, and rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Oral Histories of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["- Audio/Visual Collection of the MVLA\n- Papers of the MVLA\n- Publications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n- Papers of the Superintendent and Resident Director\n- Papers of James Rees"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The oral histories collected by the MVLA and the Washington Library include personal memories and reminiscences of previous Regents, Vice Regents, and Mount Vernon employees. Much of the collection was recorded during the 2000s-2010s by staff members Sandra Robinette and Mary Thompson. This collection grows and accrues more recordings every year as other long-term employees and Board members contribute their stories. Mount Vernon's oral histories were often recorded via audio tape, some of which were then transferred to CD. The most recent interviews were digitally recorded and are only accessible in that format, or via the transcriptions. The date range of this collection is 1983-2021, but it is consistently updated."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterial can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Material can be reproduced for study or personal use upon written approval from library staff."],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"persname_ssim":["Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Alexander, Hope Powel, 1925-2019","Allison, Margaret Appleton","Bishop, Mabel Livingstone, 1925-2007","Bolton, Mary Peters","Call, Nancy Banning","Collins, Mary Call Darby, 1911-2009","Dawson, Kenneth","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Funderburk, Charles F.","Guy, Frances Claiborne, 1921-2016","Hagner, Adlumia Sterrett, 1916-2007","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Walton, Ellen Carroll","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Seamans, Eugenia Merrill, 1922-2010","Keeler, Sue","Macomber, Walter","Malissa, Dean","Newman, Eleanor Tarrant, 1934-2017","Norton, Dean","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Viebranz, Curt","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","West, Gail Berry, 1942-","Williams, Priscilla de Forest"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":37,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:08.530Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_56_c26"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series 1. Books, 1909/2016","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series contains published books, hardcover and paperback versions, published and produced by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. 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Books, 1909/2016","Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016","De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","This series contains published books, hardcover and paperback versions, published and produced by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. 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The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"persname_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014"],"names_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series is arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This series is arranged alphabetically by title."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains published books, hardcover and paperback versions, published and produced by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. 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Multiple editions of some publications are represented."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:08.530Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_5.xml","title_ssm":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"title_tesim":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"unitdate_ssm":["1854-present"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-present"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016"],"text":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016","A.PUBS","/repositories/2/resources/5","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington  Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","This collection is divided into series based on format and type of publication. All publications within each series are filed in alphabetical order by title, then in chronological order. This is the list of series:\nSeries 1. Books\nSeries 2. Booklets\nSeries 3. Brochures\nSeries 4. Bylaws, Charters, Constitution\nSeries 5. Handbooks, Guidebooks\nSeries 6. Minutes\nSeries 7. Reports","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association was founded in 1854 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, viewed the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two like-minded women together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000.","Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of George Washington's Mount Vernon, while also opening the estate to visitors 365 days a year. Members of the MVLA continue under the structure designed by the first Ladies' who joined, operating as the Executive Board with one Regent and Vice Regents from different states. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, a Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and a restaurant.","Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington. This collection contains publications relating to the history of Mount Vernon and/or George Washington that are not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.","Educating the public on the life and legacy of George Washington, colonial life, slavery, and other relevant subjects is part of the MVLA's mission. The publication of books, brochures, and other printed material is one aspect of achieving this goal. This collection combines all printed formats published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Associaton including books, booklets, brochures, information sheets, event announcements, bylaws, and handbooks or guidebooks. Annual Reports and the Minutes of the Council provide background and information on the yearly activities and business of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The material includes a wide date range, 1854 to the present.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, 1854/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.PUBS","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"unitid_tesim":["A.PUBS","/repositories/2/resources/5"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"creators_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["to be updated Volumes"],"extent_tesim":["to be updated Volumes"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington  Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington  Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into series based on format and type of publication. All publications within each series are filed in alphabetical order by title, then in chronological order. This is the list of series:\nSeries 1. Books\nSeries 2. Booklets\nSeries 3. Brochures\nSeries 4. Bylaws, Charters, Constitution\nSeries 5. Handbooks, Guidebooks\nSeries 6. Minutes\nSeries 7. Reports\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into series based on format and type of publication. All publications within each series are filed in alphabetical order by title, then in chronological order. This is the list of series:\nSeries 1. Books\nSeries 2. Booklets\nSeries 3. Brochures\nSeries 4. Bylaws, Charters, Constitution\nSeries 5. Handbooks, Guidebooks\nSeries 6. Minutes\nSeries 7. Reports"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mount Vernon Ladies' Association was founded in 1854 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, viewed the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two like-minded women together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToday the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of George Washington's Mount Vernon, while also opening the estate to visitors 365 days a year. Members of the MVLA continue under the structure designed by the first Ladies' who joined, operating as the Executive Board with one Regent and Vice Regents from different states. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, a Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and a restaurant.  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association was founded in 1854 by Ann Pamela Cunningham. The purpose of the Association was to purchase Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington, in order to restore the property and open the grounds to visitors and admirers who desired to see Washington's house and tomb. Ann Pamela Cunningham became interested in the preservation of Mount Vernon when her mother, traveling down the Potomac River in 1853, viewed the house in its neglected and dilapidated state and wrote to her daughter of its condition. Both women thought it shameful to allow the first President's home to fall into ruin. A determined Ann Pamela Cunningham assembled twenty-two like-minded women together to raise money to purchase the property, pay off all debt, and return the gardens and grounds to the condition in which they were left by Washington himself. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and the owner of Mount Vernon at the time, delayed several years in selling the home to the Ladies' Association. He preferred a sale to the State of Virginia or the federal government, both of which declined purchase. In 1858 he finally agreed to sell Mount Vernon to Ann Pamela Cunningham and the MVLA for $200,000.","Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of George Washington's Mount Vernon, while also opening the estate to visitors 365 days a year. Members of the MVLA continue under the structure designed by the first Ladies' who joined, operating as the Executive Board with one Regent and Vice Regents from different states. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, a Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and a restaurant."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Publications and Printed Material of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia","See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington. This collection contains publications relating to the history of Mount Vernon and/or George Washington that are not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington. This collection contains publications relating to the history of Mount Vernon and/or George Washington that are not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEducating the public on the life and legacy of George Washington, colonial life, slavery, and other relevant subjects is part of the MVLA's mission. The publication of books, brochures, and other printed material is one aspect of achieving this goal. This collection combines all printed formats published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Associaton including books, booklets, brochures, information sheets, event announcements, bylaws, and handbooks or guidebooks. Annual Reports and the Minutes of the Council provide background and information on the yearly activities and business of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The material includes a wide date range, 1854 to the present.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Educating the public on the life and legacy of George Washington, colonial life, slavery, and other relevant subjects is part of the MVLA's mission. The publication of books, brochures, and other printed material is one aspect of achieving this goal. This collection combines all printed formats published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Associaton including books, booklets, brochures, information sheets, event announcements, bylaws, and handbooks or guidebooks. Annual Reports and the Minutes of the Council provide background and information on the yearly activities and business of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The material includes a wide date range, 1854 to the present."],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"persname_ssim":["De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927"],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","De Forest, Elizabeth Kellam","Muir, Dorothy Troth, 1905-1988","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Johnson, Gerald W. (Gerald White), 1890-1980","Clark, Mary Higgins","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Cunningham, Ann Pamela, 1816-1875","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Hale, Sarah King, 1798-1865","Fisher, Robert B.","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Sargent, Charles Sprague, 1841-1927"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":262,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:08.530Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_5_c01"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series 2. Books, 1854/2007","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23_c02","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23_c02"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23_c02","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","parent_ssim":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series 2. Books","title_ssm":["Series 2. Books"],"title_tesim":["Series 2. Books"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series 2. Books, 1854/2007"],"text":["Series 2. Books, 1854/2007","Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012","Richardson, Ida Ann Slocomb, 1830-1910","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Philibert, Estelle","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Hirschfeld, Fritz, 1924-","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Cooper, Susan Fenimore, 1813-1894","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Wilstach, Paul, 1870-1952","King, Grace Elizabeth, 1851 or 1852-1932","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-2007"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":67,"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":53,"persname_ssim":["Richardson, Ida Ann Slocomb, 1830-1910","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Philibert, Estelle","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Hirschfeld, Fritz, 1924-","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Cooper, Susan Fenimore, 1813-1894","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Wilstach, Paul, 1870-1952","King, Grace Elizabeth, 1851 or 1852-1932","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865"],"names_ssim":["Richardson, Ida Ann Slocomb, 1830-1910","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Philibert, Estelle","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Hirschfeld, Fritz, 1924-","Rees, James C., 1952-2014","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Cooper, Susan Fenimore, 1813-1894","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Wilstach, Paul, 1870-1952","King, Grace Elizabeth, 1851 or 1852-1932","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:04.240Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_23","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_23.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington","title_ssm":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington"],"title_tesim":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington"],"unitdate_ssm":["1854-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/2012"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012"],"text":["Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, 1854/2012","A.HIST","/repositories/2/resources/23","The collection is broken down into these series:\nSeries 1. Articles\nSeries 2. Books\nSeries 3. Booklets and Ephemera\nSeries 4. Children's Books","This collection contains publications concerning the history of Mount Vernon and George Washington that were not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The MVLA collaborated with other authors and publishers to produce many of these titles, however the Association was not the copyright holder. These items have been merged together into this collection but are from different sources or accessions. Most of the publications were either originally collected by the Library at Mount Vernon, or were previously owned by Vice Regents of the Association. Others were given as gifts to the MVLA.","A good number of brochures or booklets represented in this collection were produced by different businesses or organizations in the travel industry as information for tourists to Mount Vernon. Other publications were written by scholars or historians who researched at Mount Vernon and later donated their work to the Library. Several books were donated by Estelle Philibert, a local historian of Alexandria, Virginia, who discussed Washington and Mount Vernon in some of her works. 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Articles\nSeries 2. Books\nSeries 3. Booklets and Ephemera\nSeries 4. Children's Books\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is broken down into these series:\nSeries 1. Articles\nSeries 2. Books\nSeries 3. Booklets and Ephemera\nSeries 4. Children's Books"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Publications - History of Mount Vernon and George Washington, [Series, Folder], Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia","See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains publications concerning the history of Mount Vernon and George Washington that were not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The MVLA collaborated with other authors and publishers to produce many of these titles, however the Association was not the copyright holder. These items have been merged together into this collection but are from different sources or accessions. Most of the publications were either originally collected by the Library at Mount Vernon, or were previously owned by Vice Regents of the Association. Others were given as gifts to the MVLA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA good number of brochures or booklets represented in this collection were produced by different businesses or organizations in the travel industry as information for tourists to Mount Vernon. Other publications were written by scholars or historians who researched at Mount Vernon and later donated their work to the Library. Several books were donated by Estelle Philibert, a local historian of Alexandria, Virginia, who discussed Washington and Mount Vernon in some of her works. These books can be cross-referenced through the Agent Link in Archives Space or through the Notes sections of each individual book.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains publications concerning the history of Mount Vernon and George Washington that were not published by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. The MVLA collaborated with other authors and publishers to produce many of these titles, however the Association was not the copyright holder. These items have been merged together into this collection but are from different sources or accessions. Most of the publications were either originally collected by the Library at Mount Vernon, or were previously owned by Vice Regents of the Association. Others were given as gifts to the MVLA.","A good number of brochures or booklets represented in this collection were produced by different businesses or organizations in the travel industry as information for tourists to Mount Vernon. Other publications were written by scholars or historians who researched at Mount Vernon and later donated their work to the Library. Several books were donated by Estelle Philibert, a local historian of Alexandria, Virginia, who discussed Washington and Mount Vernon in some of her works. 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