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Relates some quotations in describing himself.]\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00295_c02_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu00295_c02_c03","ref_ssm":["viu_viu00295_c02_c03"],"id":"viu_viu00295_c02_c03","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00295","_root_":"viu_viu00295","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00295_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_viu00295_c02","parent_ssim":["Benson John Lossing Collection","Letters"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu00295","viu_viu00295_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Benson John Lossingto \n                  William A. Whitman","title_ssm":["Benson John Lossingto \n William A. Whitman"],"title_tesim":["Benson John Lossingto \n William A. Whitman"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benson John Lossingto \n William A. Whitman, 1859"],"text":["Benson John Lossingto \n William A. Whitman, 1859","Benson John Lossing Collection","Letters","Benson John Lossing","William A. 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Relates some\n                  quotations in describing himself.]\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_tesim":["[Acknowledges receipt of and thanks for a\n                  photograph of Peale's ( ? \n                  Charles Willson Pealeor \n                  James Peale) etching of \n                  George Washingtonin 1787. Says\n                  he would appreciate having the photograph of a map he\n                  offered to send. Adds that he would like anything of\n                  the \"hoary\" past which he can send him. Relates some\n                  quotations in describing himself.]"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#2","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:01.121Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00295","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00295","_root_":"viu_viu00295","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00295","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00295.xml","title_ssm":["Benson John Lossing Collection"],"title_tesim":["Benson John Lossing Collection"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benson John Lossing Collection"],"text":["Benson John Lossing Collection","7857","25 items","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Harper and Brothers","Vassar College","Funk and Wagnalls","Mason Brothers","Benson John Lossing","John Wakefield Francis","Henry Wadsworth Longfellow","John Wingate Thornton","Andrew Jackson","John Burgoyne","Elizabeth Oakes\n                  Smith","Anne Estelle ? Lewis","William A. Whitman","Charles Willson Peale","James Peale","George Washington","James Lorimer Graham,\n                  Jr.","Philip John Schuyler","Edwin Denison Morgan","William Henry","Dewitt Clinton Littlejohn","Justus Starr Redfield","Elizabeth Eaton Jones Redfield","Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)\n                  Jackson","Abraham Lincoln","Helen Sweet Lossing","William Charles Redfield","John Gadsby Chapman","Joseph Kenny Meadows","C. McAllister","Alonzo Potter","Horatio Potter","Lewis \"Lew\" Wallace","Susan Arnold Wallace","Samuel Wylie Crawford","Charles Chauncey\n                  Burr","Alexander Hamilton","Rushmore G. Horton","Frank M. Etting","Brantz Mayer","Benjamin Thompson","Edward Young","Harvey Gridley\n                  Eastman","Samuel Ward Francis","Henry Theodore Tuckerman","Evert Augustus Duyckinck","Joseph Green Cogswell","Sidney Edwards Morris","Charles Colcock\n                  Jones","Lewis Jacob Cist","William Leete Stone","Morgan Dix","Henry L. Ziegenfuss","Stephen H. Synnot","Robert Fulton Crary","William A. Davies","Sheldon Davis","Philander Kinney Cady","Tristram Coffin","Nathanael Greene","William Heath","John Stark","Helen R. M. Lossing","Lowell Marson, Jr.","Daniel Gregory Mason","M. Aynes","Francis Baker","George Edward Perine","Y. L. Perine","Ulysses Cole","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benson John Lossing Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Benson John Lossing Collection"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["7857"],"unitid_tesim":["7857"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Benson John Lossing","John Wakefield Francis","Henry Wadsworth Longfellow","John Wingate Thornton","Andrew Jackson","John Burgoyne","Elizabeth Oakes\n                  Smith","Anne Estelle ? Lewis","William A. Whitman","Charles Willson Peale","James Peale","George Washington","James Lorimer Graham,\n                  Jr.","Philip John Schuyler","Edwin Denison Morgan","William Henry","Dewitt Clinton Littlejohn","Justus Starr Redfield","Elizabeth Eaton Jones Redfield","Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)\n                  Jackson","Abraham Lincoln","Helen Sweet Lossing","William Charles Redfield","John Gadsby Chapman","Joseph Kenny Meadows","C. McAllister","Alonzo Potter","Horatio Potter","Lewis \"Lew\" Wallace","Susan Arnold Wallace","Samuel Wylie Crawford","Charles Chauncey\n                  Burr","Alexander Hamilton","Rushmore G. Horton","Frank M. Etting","Brantz Mayer","Benjamin Thompson","Edward Young","Harvey Gridley\n                  Eastman","Samuel Ward Francis","Henry Theodore Tuckerman","Evert Augustus Duyckinck","Joseph Green Cogswell","Sidney Edwards Morris","Charles Colcock\n                  Jones","Lewis Jacob Cist","William Leete Stone","Morgan Dix","Henry L. Ziegenfuss","Stephen H. Synnot","Robert Fulton Crary","William A. Davies","Sheldon Davis","Philander Kinney Cady","Tristram Coffin","Nathanael Greene","William Heath","John Stark","Helen R. M. Lossing","Lowell Marson, Jr.","Daniel Gregory Mason","M. Aynes","Francis Baker","George Edward Perine","Y. L. Perine","Ulysses Cole"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Harper and Brothers","Vassar College","Funk and Wagnalls","Mason Brothers"],"creators_ssim":["Benson John Lossing","John Wakefield Francis","Henry Wadsworth Longfellow","John Wingate Thornton","Andrew Jackson","John Burgoyne","Elizabeth Oakes\n                  Smith","Anne Estelle ? Lewis","William A. Whitman","Charles Willson Peale","James Peale","George Washington","James Lorimer Graham,\n                  Jr.","Philip John Schuyler","Edwin Denison Morgan","William Henry","Dewitt Clinton Littlejohn","Justus Starr Redfield","Elizabeth Eaton Jones Redfield","Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)\n                  Jackson","Abraham Lincoln","Helen Sweet Lossing","William Charles Redfield","John Gadsby Chapman","Joseph Kenny Meadows","C. McAllister","Alonzo Potter","Horatio Potter","Lewis \"Lew\" Wallace","Susan Arnold Wallace","Samuel Wylie Crawford","Charles Chauncey\n                  Burr","Alexander Hamilton","Rushmore G. Horton","Frank M. Etting","Brantz Mayer","Benjamin Thompson","Edward Young","Harvey Gridley\n                  Eastman","Samuel Ward Francis","Henry Theodore Tuckerman","Evert Augustus Duyckinck","Joseph Green Cogswell","Sidney Edwards Morris","Charles Colcock\n                  Jones","Lewis Jacob Cist","William Leete Stone","Morgan Dix","Henry L. Ziegenfuss","Stephen H. Synnot","Robert Fulton Crary","William A. Davies","Sheldon Davis","Philander Kinney Cady","Tristram Coffin","Nathanael Greene","William Heath","John Stark","Helen R. M. Lossing","Lowell Marson, Jr.","Daniel Gregory Mason","M. Aynes","Francis Baker","George Edward Perine","Y. L. Perine","Ulysses Cole","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Harper and Brothers","Vassar College","Funk and Wagnalls","Mason Brothers"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Deposit \n            [1963 December 17]1965 March 6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["25 items"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Harper and Brothers","Vassar College","Funk and Wagnalls","Mason Brothers"],"persname_ssim":["Benson John Lossing","John Wakefield Francis","Henry Wadsworth Longfellow","John Wingate Thornton","Andrew Jackson","John Burgoyne","Elizabeth Oakes\n                  Smith","Anne Estelle ? Lewis","William A. Whitman","Charles Willson Peale","James Peale","George Washington","James Lorimer Graham,\n                  Jr.","Philip John Schuyler","Edwin Denison Morgan","William Henry","Dewitt Clinton Littlejohn","Justus Starr Redfield","Elizabeth Eaton Jones Redfield","Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)\n                  Jackson","Abraham Lincoln","Helen Sweet Lossing","William Charles Redfield","John Gadsby Chapman","Joseph Kenny Meadows","C. McAllister","Alonzo Potter","Horatio Potter","Lewis \"Lew\" Wallace","Susan Arnold Wallace","Samuel Wylie Crawford","Charles Chauncey\n                  Burr","Alexander Hamilton","Rushmore G. Horton","Frank M. Etting","Brantz Mayer","Benjamin Thompson","Edward Young","Harvey Gridley\n                  Eastman","Samuel Ward Francis","Henry Theodore Tuckerman","Evert Augustus Duyckinck","Joseph Green Cogswell","Sidney Edwards Morris","Charles Colcock\n                  Jones","Lewis Jacob Cist","William Leete Stone","Morgan Dix","Henry L. Ziegenfuss","Stephen H. Synnot","Robert Fulton Crary","William A. Davies","Sheldon Davis","Philander Kinney Cady","Tristram Coffin","Nathanael Greene","William Heath","John Stark","Helen R. M. Lossing","Lowell Marson, Jr.","Daniel Gregory Mason","M. Aynes","Francis Baker","George Edward Perine","Y. L. Perine","Ulysses Cole"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Harper and Brothers","Vassar College","Funk and Wagnalls","Mason Brothers","Benson John Lossing","John Wakefield Francis","Henry Wadsworth Longfellow","John Wingate Thornton","Andrew Jackson","John Burgoyne","Elizabeth Oakes\n                  Smith","Anne Estelle ? Lewis","William A. Whitman","Charles Willson Peale","James Peale","George Washington","James Lorimer Graham,\n                  Jr.","Philip John Schuyler","Edwin Denison Morgan","William Henry","Dewitt Clinton Littlejohn","Justus Starr Redfield","Elizabeth Eaton Jones Redfield","Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)\n                  Jackson","Abraham Lincoln","Helen Sweet Lossing","William Charles Redfield","John Gadsby Chapman","Joseph Kenny Meadows","C. McAllister","Alonzo Potter","Horatio Potter","Lewis \"Lew\" Wallace","Susan Arnold Wallace","Samuel Wylie Crawford","Charles Chauncey\n                  Burr","Alexander Hamilton","Rushmore G. Horton","Frank M. Etting","Brantz Mayer","Benjamin Thompson","Edward Young","Harvey Gridley\n                  Eastman","Samuel Ward Francis","Henry Theodore Tuckerman","Evert Augustus Duyckinck","Joseph Green Cogswell","Sidney Edwards Morris","Charles Colcock\n                  Jones","Lewis Jacob Cist","William Leete Stone","Morgan Dix","Henry L. Ziegenfuss","Stephen H. Synnot","Robert Fulton Crary","William A. Davies","Sheldon Davis","Philander Kinney Cady","Tristram Coffin","Nathanael Greene","William Heath","John Stark","Helen R. M. Lossing","Lowell Marson, Jr.","Daniel Gregory Mason","M. Aynes","Francis Baker","George Edward Perine","Y. L. Perine","Ulysses Cole"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":27,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:01.121Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00295_c02_c03"}},{"id":"viu_viu00600","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d.","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00600#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Mrs. Edward J. Jones (Lucy\n         Steptoe Blackwell Jones)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00600#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThere are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers pertaining to the Blackwelland Smithand related families, chiefly of Fauquier County, Virginia; and, printed material. Printed articles pertain to the Blackwell family, Civil War heroes, George Washington, the United States Army, and Randolph-Macon College. There are also two small published works, \u003cspan type=\"simple\"\u003eBaptismal Vows\u003c/span\u003e(1863) and \u003cspan type=\"simple\"\u003eMilitary and Naval Insignia and Novelties\u003c/span\u003e(1914).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00600#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_viu00600","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00600","_root_":"viu_viu00600","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00600","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00600.xml","title_ssm":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"title_tesim":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"text":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d.","5764-d","ca. 40 items","There are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of\n         land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers\n         pertaining to the \n         Blackwelland \n         Smithand related families, chiefly of \n         Fauquier County, Virginia; and, printed\n         material. Printed articles pertain to the \n         Blackwell family, Civil War heroes, \n         George Washington, the \n         United States Army, and \n         Randolph-Macon College. There are also\n         two small published works, \n         Baptismal Vows(1863) and \n         Military and Naval Insignia and Novelties(1914).","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College","Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family","George Washington","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"collection_ssim":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5764-d"],"unitid_tesim":["5764-d"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Mrs. Edward J. Jones (Lucy\n         Steptoe Blackwell Jones)"],"creator_ssim":["Mrs. Edward J. Jones (Lucy\n         Steptoe Blackwell Jones)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["George Washington"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family"],"creators_ssim":["George Washington","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College","Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was made a gift to the Library by Mrs.\n            Edward J. Jones [Lucy Steptoe (Blackwell) Jones] of\n            Warrenton, Virginia, on June 29, 1990."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 40 items"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of\n         land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers\n         pertaining to the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBlackwell\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eSmith\u003c/famname\u003eand related families, chiefly of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFauquier County, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e; and, printed\n         material. Printed articles pertain to the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBlackwell family\u003c/famname\u003e, Civil War heroes, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003e, the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUnited States Army\u003c/corpname\u003e, and \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eRandolph-Macon College\u003c/corpname\u003e. There are also\n         two small published works, \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptismal Vows\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003e(1863) and \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMilitary and Naval Insignia and Novelties\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003e(1914).\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["There are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of\n         land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers\n         pertaining to the \n         Blackwelland \n         Smithand related families, chiefly of \n         Fauquier County, Virginia; and, printed\n         material. Printed articles pertain to the \n         Blackwell family, Civil War heroes, \n         George Washington, the \n         United States Army, and \n         Randolph-Macon College. There are also\n         two small published works, \n         Baptismal Vows(1863) and \n         Military and Naval Insignia and Novelties(1914)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College"],"famname_ssim":["Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family"],"persname_ssim":["George Washington"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College","Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family","George Washington"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:21.688Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00600","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00600","_root_":"viu_viu00600","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00600","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00600.xml","title_ssm":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"title_tesim":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"text":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d.","5764-d","ca. 40 items","There are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of\n         land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers\n         pertaining to the \n         Blackwelland \n         Smithand related families, chiefly of \n         Fauquier County, Virginia; and, printed\n         material. Printed articles pertain to the \n         Blackwell family, Civil War heroes, \n         George Washington, the \n         United States Army, and \n         Randolph-Macon College. There are also\n         two small published works, \n         Baptismal Vows(1863) and \n         Military and Naval Insignia and Novelties(1914).","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College","Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family","George Washington","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"collection_ssim":["Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5764-d"],"unitid_tesim":["5764-d"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Mrs. Edward J. Jones (Lucy\n         Steptoe Blackwell Jones)"],"creator_ssim":["Mrs. Edward J. Jones (Lucy\n         Steptoe Blackwell Jones)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["George Washington"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family"],"creators_ssim":["George Washington","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College","Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was made a gift to the Library by Mrs.\n            Edward J. Jones [Lucy Steptoe (Blackwell) Jones] of\n            Warrenton, Virginia, on June 29, 1990."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 40 items"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of\n         land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers\n         pertaining to the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBlackwell\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eSmith\u003c/famname\u003eand related families, chiefly of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFauquier County, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e; and, printed\n         material. Printed articles pertain to the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eBlackwell family\u003c/famname\u003e, Civil War heroes, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003e, the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUnited States Army\u003c/corpname\u003e, and \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eRandolph-Macon College\u003c/corpname\u003e. There are also\n         two small published works, \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eBaptismal Vows\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003e(1863) and \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMilitary and Naval Insignia and Novelties\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003e(1914).\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["There are ca. 40 items, 1725-1930 and n.d., consisting of\n         land grants, deeds, surveys and plats, and other papers\n         pertaining to the \n         Blackwelland \n         Smithand related families, chiefly of \n         Fauquier County, Virginia; and, printed\n         material. Printed articles pertain to the \n         Blackwell family, Civil War heroes, \n         George Washington, the \n         United States Army, and \n         Randolph-Macon College. There are also\n         two small published works, \n         Baptismal Vows(1863) and \n         Military and Naval Insignia and Novelties(1914)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College"],"famname_ssim":["Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family"],"persname_ssim":["George Washington"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","United States Army","Randolph-Macon College","Blackwell","Smith","Blackwell family","George Washington"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:21.688Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00600"}},{"id":"viu_viu00793","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00793#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00793#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000 items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the personal correspondence of the members of three families: Johnson, Rutherfoordand Saunders. By far the greatest number of letters and documents concern the affairs of the Johnson familyand Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period 1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters to Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his wife, Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of particular interest include: copies of letters from George Washingtonto Thomas Johnsonrelative to Thomas Johnson's appointment to the United States Supreme Courtand letters to General Bradley T. Johnsonfrom Jubal A. Early, Joseph E. Johnston, Thomas J. Jackson, Jefferson Davis, Wade Hampton, J. S. Mosby, W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, Henry Adamsand Theodore Roosevelt.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00793#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_viu00793","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00793","_root_":"viu_viu00793","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00793","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00793.xml","title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"text":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937","5594","ca. 4000 items","Boxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes.","Bradley T. Johnson(1829-1903) was born in\n         Frederick, Maryland, son of \n         Charles Worthington Johnsonand \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         Baker Tyler Johnsonof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         Princeton(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         Frederickin 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         Jane Claudia Saundersof \n         North Carolina. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         The Maryland Line, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         T. J. Jackson. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         Wade Hamptonand \n         Jubal Early. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         Richmondand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         Baltimore. He died in \n         Amelia, Virginia, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston.","The papers of \n         Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         Johnson, \n         Rutherfoordand \n         Saunders. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         Johnson familyand \n         Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his\n         wife, \n         Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         George Washingtonto \n         Thomas Johnsonrelative to \n         Thomas Johnson's appointment to the \n         United States Supreme Courtand letters to\n         General \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom \n         Jubal A. Early, \n         Joseph E. Johnston, \n         Thomas J. Jackson, \n         Jefferson Davis, \n         Wade Hampton, \n         J. S. Mosby, \n         W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, \n         Henry Adamsand \n         Theodore Roosevelt.","In addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnson's formation of the \n         First Maryland Regiment, C. S. A., \" \n         The Maryland Line, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         John C. Rutherfoordand \n         Bradley T. Johnson's son, \n         B. Saunders Johnson, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         University of Virginia, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon","Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"collection_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5594"],"unitid_tesim":["5594"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson"],"creator_ssim":["Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"creators_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection is on loan from Mrs. Bradley T. Johnson,\n            510 17th Street, Charlottesville, Virginia. It was placed\n            in the Library on 21 May 1957."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 4000 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["Boxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e(1829-1903) was born in\n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrederick, Maryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, son of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Worthington Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBaker Tyler Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003ePrinceton\u003c/corpname\u003e(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrederick\u003c/geogname\u003ein 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Claudia Saunders\u003c/persname\u003eof \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNorth Carolina\u003c/geogname\u003e. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThe Maryland Line\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eT. J. Jackson\u003c/persname\u003e. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWade Hampton\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJubal Early\u003c/persname\u003e. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003eand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBaltimore\u003c/geogname\u003e. He died in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eAmelia, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Sketch of Bradley T. Johnson"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson(1829-1903) was born in\n         Frederick, Maryland, son of \n         Charles Worthington Johnsonand \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         Baker Tyler Johnsonof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         Princeton(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         Frederickin 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         Jane Claudia Saundersof \n         North Carolina. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         The Maryland Line, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         T. J. Jackson. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         Wade Hamptonand \n         Jubal Early. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         Richmondand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         Baltimore. He died in \n         Amelia, Virginia, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003econsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJohnson\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRutherfoord\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eSaunders\u003c/famname\u003e. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJohnson family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003efrom his mother, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, and his\n         wife, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003eto \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Johnson\u003c/persname\u003erelative to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's appointment to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUnited States Supreme Court\u003c/corpname\u003eand letters to\n         General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003efrom \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJubal A. Early\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph E. Johnston\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas J. Jackson\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJefferson Davis\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWade Hampton\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJ. S. Mosby\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eW. H. Fitzhugh Lee\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Adams\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eTheodore Roosevelt\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's formation of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eFirst Maryland Regiment\u003c/corpname\u003e, C. S. A., \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThe Maryland Line\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn C. Rutherfoord\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's son, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eB. Saunders Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of \n         Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         Johnson, \n         Rutherfoordand \n         Saunders. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         Johnson familyand \n         Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his\n         wife, \n         Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         George Washingtonto \n         Thomas Johnsonrelative to \n         Thomas Johnson's appointment to the \n         United States Supreme Courtand letters to\n         General \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom \n         Jubal A. Early, \n         Joseph E. Johnston, \n         Thomas J. Jackson, \n         Jefferson Davis, \n         Wade Hampton, \n         J. S. Mosby, \n         W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, \n         Henry Adamsand \n         Theodore Roosevelt.","In addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnson's formation of the \n         First Maryland Regiment, C. S. A., \" \n         The Maryland Line, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         John C. Rutherfoordand \n         Bradley T. Johnson's son, \n         B. Saunders Johnson, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         University of Virginia, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States"],"famname_ssim":["Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"persname_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon","Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":106,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:21.688Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00793","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00793","_root_":"viu_viu00793","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00793","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00793.xml","title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"text":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937","5594","ca. 4000 items","Boxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes.","Bradley T. Johnson(1829-1903) was born in\n         Frederick, Maryland, son of \n         Charles Worthington Johnsonand \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         Baker Tyler Johnsonof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         Princeton(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         Frederickin 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         Jane Claudia Saundersof \n         North Carolina. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         The Maryland Line, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         T. J. Jackson. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         Wade Hamptonand \n         Jubal Early. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         Richmondand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         Baltimore. He died in \n         Amelia, Virginia, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston.","The papers of \n         Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         Johnson, \n         Rutherfoordand \n         Saunders. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         Johnson familyand \n         Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his\n         wife, \n         Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         George Washingtonto \n         Thomas Johnsonrelative to \n         Thomas Johnson's appointment to the \n         United States Supreme Courtand letters to\n         General \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom \n         Jubal A. Early, \n         Joseph E. Johnston, \n         Thomas J. Jackson, \n         Jefferson Davis, \n         Wade Hampton, \n         J. S. Mosby, \n         W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, \n         Henry Adamsand \n         Theodore Roosevelt.","In addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnson's formation of the \n         First Maryland Regiment, C. S. A., \" \n         The Maryland Line, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         John C. Rutherfoordand \n         Bradley T. Johnson's son, \n         B. Saunders Johnson, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         University of Virginia, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon","Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"collection_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson Papers \n 1676-1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["5594"],"unitid_tesim":["5594"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson"],"creator_ssim":["Mrs. Bradley T.\n         Johnson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"creators_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection is on loan from Mrs. Bradley T. Johnson,\n            510 17th Street, Charlottesville, Virginia. It was placed\n            in the Library on 21 May 1957."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 4000 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["Boxes 1 through 4 contain correspondence filed\n         chronologically. The next three boxes contain speeches,\n         essays, financial and Civil War papers. The last box contains\n         empty envelopes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e(1829-1903) was born in\n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrederick, Maryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, son of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Worthington Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBaker Tyler Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003ePrinceton\u003c/corpname\u003e(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFrederick\u003c/geogname\u003ein 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Claudia Saunders\u003c/persname\u003eof \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNorth Carolina\u003c/geogname\u003e. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThe Maryland Line\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eT. J. Jackson\u003c/persname\u003e. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWade Hampton\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJubal Early\u003c/persname\u003e. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003eand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBaltimore\u003c/geogname\u003e. He died in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eAmelia, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Sketch of Bradley T. Johnson"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bradley T. Johnson(1829-1903) was born in\n         Frederick, Maryland, son of \n         Charles Worthington Johnsonand \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, grandson\n         of Colonel \n         Baker Tyler Johnsonof the Continental\n         Army. He took a B.A. at \n         Princeton(1849), studied law and was\n         admitted to the bar in \n         Frederickin 1851. On June 25, 1851 he\n         married \n         Jane Claudia Saundersof \n         North Carolina. Johnson served as\n         Maryland State's Attorney, Chairman of the Maryland State\n         Democratic Committee, and delegate to both National\n         Conventions of 1860. He was instrumental in the formation of \"\n         The Maryland Line, \" a regiment of\n         Marylanders who chose to fight for the South, and was elected\n         their Colonel in 1862. On June 28, 1864, he was commissioned\n         brigadier general, partly on the strength of a long standing\n         recommendation from General \n         T. J. Jackson. In the last days of the\n         war he commanded cavalry under \n         Wade Hamptonand \n         Jubal Early. After the war, Johnson\n         practiced law in \n         Richmondand served in the Virginia Senate\n         (1875-1879). From 1879 to 1890 he practiced in \n         Baltimore. He died in \n         Amelia, Virginia, in 1903. Among his\n         published works are a life of Washington (1894) and A Memoir\n         of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003econsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJohnson\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRutherfoord\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eSaunders\u003c/famname\u003e. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJohnson family\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003eduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003efrom his mother, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eEleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, and his\n         wife, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003eto \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Johnson\u003c/persname\u003erelative to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's appointment to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUnited States Supreme Court\u003c/corpname\u003eand letters to\n         General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003efrom \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJubal A. Early\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph E. Johnston\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas J. Jackson\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJefferson Davis\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWade Hampton\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJ. S. Mosby\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eW. H. Fitzhugh Lee\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Adams\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eTheodore Roosevelt\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's formation of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eFirst Maryland Regiment\u003c/corpname\u003e, C. S. A., \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eThe Maryland Line\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn C. Rutherfoord\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eBradley T. Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e's son, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eB. Saunders Johnson\u003c/persname\u003e, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of \n         Bradley T. Johnsonconsist of ca. 4000\n         items covering the years 1676 to 1937, and are primarily the\n         personal correspondence of the members of three families: \n         Johnson, \n         Rutherfoordand \n         Saunders. By far the greatest number of\n         letters and documents concern the affairs of the \n         Johnson familyand \n         Bradley T. Johnsonduring the period\n         1840-1880. The collection includes a great number of letters\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom his mother, \n         Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson, and his\n         wife, \n         Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson. Items of\n         particular interest include: copies of letters from \n         George Washingtonto \n         Thomas Johnsonrelative to \n         Thomas Johnson's appointment to the \n         United States Supreme Courtand letters to\n         General \n         Bradley T. Johnsonfrom \n         Jubal A. Early, \n         Joseph E. Johnston, \n         Thomas J. Jackson, \n         Jefferson Davis, \n         Wade Hampton, \n         J. S. Mosby, \n         W. H. Fitzhugh Lee, \n         Henry Adamsand \n         Theodore Roosevelt.","In addition to correspondence, the collection contains\n         unsigned speeches and essays dealing with contemporary\n         (antebellum) political issues and elections as well as\n         newspaper clippings, deeds, documents and memorabila. In\n         particular, there is a substantial number of items pertaining\n         to \n         Bradley T. Johnson's formation of the \n         First Maryland Regiment, C. S. A., \" \n         The Maryland Line, \" and its affairs\n         during the Civil War and afterwards as a veterans'\n         organization. There are a number of letters written by \n         John C. Rutherfoordand \n         Bradley T. Johnson's son, \n         B. Saunders Johnson, to their respective\n         families while the two were students at the \n         University of Virginia, the former before\n         and the latter after the Civil War."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States"],"famname_ssim":["Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon"],"persname_ssim":["Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Johnson family","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Princeton","The Maryland Line","United States Supreme Court","First Maryland Regiment","University of Virginia","James River and Kanawha\n               Canal","Maryland Line","Confederate Veterans","Confederate Memorial Literary\n               Society","Society of the Army and Navy of the\n               Confederate States","Johnson","Rutherfoord","Saunders","Johnson family","Stevenson","Rutherfoord family","Roy","Saunders family","Stevenson family","Booth","Alexander","Todd","Seddon","Bradley T. Johnson","Charles Worthington Johnson","Eleanor Murdock (Tyler) Johnson","Baker Tyler Johnson","Jane Claudia Saunders","T. J. Jackson","Wade Hampton","Jubal Early","Jane Claudia (Saunders) Johnson","George Washington","Thomas Johnson","Jubal A. Early","Joseph E. Johnston","Thomas J. Jackson","Jefferson Davis","J. S. Mosby","W. H. Fitzhugh Lee","Henry Adams","Theodore Roosevelt","John C. Rutherfoord","B. Saunders Johnson","Baker Johnson","William Johnson","Eleanor Murdock Johnson","[William] Johnson","Ann Roy","U. S. Grant","Edward McCrady","J. E. Johnston","Saunders Johnson","J. A. Early","Bradley S. Johnson","Thomas Johnson, Jr.","J. C. Rutherfoord","John Rutherfoord","B. T. Johnson","Bradley Johnson, Jr.","Nannie P. Rutherfoord","Ann Rutherfoord","Bradley Johnson","Richard Johnson","Thomas Beaty","George Ben Johnson","Nannie S. Rutherfoord","William J. Saunders","Frederick W. Ford","Caldwell A. Alphin"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":106,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:21.688Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00793"}},{"id":"viu_viu01145","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01145#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of the Carr familyof \" Carrsbrook\", Albemarle County, and the Cary familyof \" Carysbrook, \" Fluvanna County, Virginia, 1785-1839, ca. 285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries, poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers include correspondence between Peter Carr(1770-1815), nephew of Thomas Jefferson, Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson Carr(1767-1834), George Pitt Stevenson(d.1819), Dabney S. Carr(1802-1854), Maria Jefferson Carr(1804-1825), Jane Margaret Carr Cary(1809-1903), Wilson Miles Cary(1806-1877), Wilson Jefferson Cary(1784-1823), and Virginia Randolph Cary(1786-1852), with other members of the Jefferson, Randolph, Carr, and Caryfamilies.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu01145#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_viu01145","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01145","_root_":"viu_viu01145","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01145","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01145.xml","title_ssm":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"title_tesim":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"text":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839","1231","ca. 285 items","This collection consists of the papers of the \n         Carr familyof \" \n         Carrsbrook\", \n         Albemarle County, and the \n         Cary familyof \" \n         Carysbrook, \" \n         Fluvanna County, Virginia, 1785-1839, ca.\n         285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including\n         chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries,\n         poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers\n         include correspondence between \n         Peter Carr(1770-1815), nephew of \n         Thomas Jefferson, \n         Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr(1767-1834), \n         George Pitt Stevenson(d.1819), \n         Dabney S. Carr(1802-1854), \n         Maria Jefferson Carr(1804-1825), \n         Jane Margaret Carr Cary(1809-1903), \n         Wilson Miles Cary(1806-1877), \n         Wilson Jefferson Cary(1784-1823), and \n         Virginia Randolph Cary(1786-1852), with\n         other members of the \n         Jefferson, \n         Randolph, \n         Carr, and \n         Caryfamilies.","All Thomas Jefferson correspondence has been transferred to\n         the Thomas Jefferson Papers and is not listed in this guide.\n         The Jefferson letters are included in the calendar \n         The Jefferson Papers of the University of\n            Virginiacompiled by Constance E. Thurlow and Francis L.\n         Berkeley, Jr. available in the Special Collections Reading\n         Room and on the Special Collections web page under Digital\n         Resources \u0026 Exhibitions -Guides to the Collections.","Topics include family and social news of \n         Charlottesville, Virginia, and \n         Baltimore, Maryland, agricultural matters\n         and plantation life; relationships between slaves and their\n         owners; family advice, education and study of law; the\n         increasing financial distress of the period and other\n         financial matters of the family; religious thought; local and\n         national politics; scattered references to the \n         University of Virginiaand Thomas\n         Jefferson; with genealogical notes by \n         Wilson Miles Cary.","Topics also include proposed and subsequent sale of\n         Carrsbrook; the sale, hire, and purchase of family slaves;\n         Hetty Carr's move to Baltimore; a fight between \n         Charles Lewis Bankheadand \n         Thomas Jefferson Randolphand its after\n         effects; \n         John Addison Carr's career in the navy;\n         concern for dental care; the controversial proposal of either\n         a lottery ora subscription for the financial relief of Thomas\n         Jefferson; and travel to \n         Florida. The papers also contain\n         correspondence, 1793-1807, of \n         Thomas Mann Randolph(1768-1828,\n         son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, concerning agricultural and\n         social matters; the possible engagement of \n         John Leslieas a tutor for the \n         Randolph family; a letter, 1802, from\n         Thomas Mann Randolph to Peter Carr concerning his plans to\n         respond to \n         James Thomson Callender's accusation\n         against Thomas Jefferson, and his decision not to do so; and a\n         letter, 1826, from Thomas Jefferson Randolph (1792-1875)\n         concerning Thomas Jefferson's death and desire for keeping his\n         father from misusing money from Jefferson's estate.","The papers also contain a letter, 1797, from \n         George Washingtoncommenting on the\n         divisive nature of politics and on political attacks aimed at\n         him; a letter, 1800, from \n         James Monroeregarding the hire of slaves\n         and financial matters; a statement, 1814, by \n         Anne Cary Randolph Bankheadon Thomas\n         Jefferson Randolph's courtship and marriage to \n         Jane Hollins Nicholas(1798-1871); an\n         obituary, 1815, of Peter Carr by \n         William Wirt; two student essays by Peter\n         Carr; and poems by \n         Virginia Randolph Cary.","Financial documents consist of receipts for payments of\n         fees for Peter Carr at \n         William \u0026 Mary College; receipts for\n         payments of fees related to the education of D. Terrell and\n         George P. Stevenson; Peter Carr's account with \n         Hollins \u0026 McBlairof Baltimore; a\n         receipt for blacksmith work; Hetty Carr's memorandum\n         concerning money due her from Robert Carter Nicholas from a\n         plantation in \n         Louisiana; accounts of Mrs. Virginia\n         Cary; and an account of the estate of Wilson J. Cary.","Sources for information about the Carr \u0026 Cary families\n         include: \n         The Virginia Carysby Fairfax Harrison, \n         The Carr Family Recordsby Edson I. Carr, and \n         The Carrs of Albemarlea University of Virginia History Thesis by Elizabeth\n         Dabney Coleman.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair","Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family","Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"collection_ssim":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1231"],"unitid_tesim":["1231"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family"],"creators_ssim":["Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair","Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These papers were purchased for the Tracy W. McGregor\n            Collection by the University of Virginia Library, from Mrs.\n            Fairfax Harrison, Fauquier County, Virginia, on September\n            1, 1941."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 285 items"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCarr family\u003c/famname\u003eof \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCarrsbrook\u003c/corpname\u003e\", \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eAlbemarle County\u003c/geogname\u003e, and the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCary family\u003c/famname\u003eof \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCarysbrook\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFluvanna County, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, 1785-1839, ca.\n         285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including\n         chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries,\n         poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers\n         include correspondence between \n         \u003cpersname\u003ePeter Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1770-1815), nephew of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname normal=\"Hetty Carr\"\u003eHester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1767-1834), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Pitt Stevenson\u003c/persname\u003e(d.1819), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eDabney S. Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1802-1854), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMaria Jefferson Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1804-1825), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Margaret Carr Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1809-1903), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilson Miles Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1806-1877), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilson Jefferson Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1784-1823), and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Randolph Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1786-1852), with\n         other members of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJefferson\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRandolph\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCarr\u003c/famname\u003e, and \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCary\u003c/famname\u003efamilies.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAll Thomas Jefferson correspondence has been transferred to\n         the Thomas Jefferson Papers and is not listed in this guide.\n         The Jefferson letters are included in the calendar \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Jefferson Papers of the University of\n            Virginia\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003ecompiled by Constance E. Thurlow and Francis L.\n         Berkeley, Jr. available in the Special Collections Reading\n         Room and on the Special Collections web page under Digital\n         Resources \u0026amp; Exhibitions -Guides to the Collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eTopics include family and social news of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBaltimore, Maryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, agricultural matters\n         and plantation life; relationships between slaves and their\n         owners; family advice, education and study of law; the\n         increasing financial distress of the period and other\n         financial matters of the family; religious thought; local and\n         national politics; scattered references to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003eand Thomas\n         Jefferson; with genealogical notes by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilson Miles Cary\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eTopics also include proposed and subsequent sale of\n         Carrsbrook; the sale, hire, and purchase of family slaves;\n         Hetty Carr's move to Baltimore; a fight between \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Lewis Bankhead\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eand its after\n         effects; \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Addison Carr\u003c/persname\u003e's career in the navy;\n         concern for dental care; the controversial proposal of either\n         a lottery ora subscription for the financial relief of Thomas\n         Jefferson; and travel to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFlorida\u003c/geogname\u003e. The papers also contain\n         correspondence, 1793-1807, of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Mann Randolph\u003c/persname\u003e(1768-1828,\n         son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, concerning agricultural and\n         social matters; the possible engagement of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Leslie\u003c/persname\u003eas a tutor for the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRandolph family\u003c/famname\u003e; a letter, 1802, from\n         Thomas Mann Randolph to Peter Carr concerning his plans to\n         respond to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Thomson Callender\u003c/persname\u003e's accusation\n         against Thomas Jefferson, and his decision not to do so; and a\n         letter, 1826, from Thomas Jefferson Randolph (1792-1875)\n         concerning Thomas Jefferson's death and desire for keeping his\n         father from misusing money from Jefferson's estate.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers also contain a letter, 1797, from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003ecommenting on the\n         divisive nature of politics and on political attacks aimed at\n         him; a letter, 1800, from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Monroe\u003c/persname\u003eregarding the hire of slaves\n         and financial matters; a statement, 1814, by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAnne Cary Randolph Bankhead\u003c/persname\u003eon Thomas\n         Jefferson Randolph's courtship and marriage to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Hollins Nicholas\u003c/persname\u003e(1798-1871); an\n         obituary, 1815, of Peter Carr by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Wirt\u003c/persname\u003e; two student essays by Peter\n         Carr; and poems by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Randolph Cary\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFinancial documents consist of receipts for payments of\n         fees for Peter Carr at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary College\u003c/corpname\u003e; receipts for\n         payments of fees related to the education of D. Terrell and\n         George P. Stevenson; Peter Carr's account with \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eHollins \u0026amp; McBlair\u003c/corpname\u003eof Baltimore; a\n         receipt for blacksmith work; Hetty Carr's memorandum\n         concerning money due her from Robert Carter Nicholas from a\n         plantation in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLouisiana\u003c/geogname\u003e; accounts of Mrs. Virginia\n         Cary; and an account of the estate of Wilson J. Cary.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSources for information about the Carr \u0026amp; Cary families\n         include: \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Virginia Carys\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003eby Fairfax Harrison, \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Carr Family Records\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003eby Edson I. Carr, and \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Carrs of Albemarle\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003ea University of Virginia History Thesis by Elizabeth\n         Dabney Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of the \n         Carr familyof \" \n         Carrsbrook\", \n         Albemarle County, and the \n         Cary familyof \" \n         Carysbrook, \" \n         Fluvanna County, Virginia, 1785-1839, ca.\n         285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including\n         chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries,\n         poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers\n         include correspondence between \n         Peter Carr(1770-1815), nephew of \n         Thomas Jefferson, \n         Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr(1767-1834), \n         George Pitt Stevenson(d.1819), \n         Dabney S. Carr(1802-1854), \n         Maria Jefferson Carr(1804-1825), \n         Jane Margaret Carr Cary(1809-1903), \n         Wilson Miles Cary(1806-1877), \n         Wilson Jefferson Cary(1784-1823), and \n         Virginia Randolph Cary(1786-1852), with\n         other members of the \n         Jefferson, \n         Randolph, \n         Carr, and \n         Caryfamilies.","All Thomas Jefferson correspondence has been transferred to\n         the Thomas Jefferson Papers and is not listed in this guide.\n         The Jefferson letters are included in the calendar \n         The Jefferson Papers of the University of\n            Virginiacompiled by Constance E. Thurlow and Francis L.\n         Berkeley, Jr. available in the Special Collections Reading\n         Room and on the Special Collections web page under Digital\n         Resources \u0026 Exhibitions -Guides to the Collections.","Topics include family and social news of \n         Charlottesville, Virginia, and \n         Baltimore, Maryland, agricultural matters\n         and plantation life; relationships between slaves and their\n         owners; family advice, education and study of law; the\n         increasing financial distress of the period and other\n         financial matters of the family; religious thought; local and\n         national politics; scattered references to the \n         University of Virginiaand Thomas\n         Jefferson; with genealogical notes by \n         Wilson Miles Cary.","Topics also include proposed and subsequent sale of\n         Carrsbrook; the sale, hire, and purchase of family slaves;\n         Hetty Carr's move to Baltimore; a fight between \n         Charles Lewis Bankheadand \n         Thomas Jefferson Randolphand its after\n         effects; \n         John Addison Carr's career in the navy;\n         concern for dental care; the controversial proposal of either\n         a lottery ora subscription for the financial relief of Thomas\n         Jefferson; and travel to \n         Florida. The papers also contain\n         correspondence, 1793-1807, of \n         Thomas Mann Randolph(1768-1828,\n         son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, concerning agricultural and\n         social matters; the possible engagement of \n         John Leslieas a tutor for the \n         Randolph family; a letter, 1802, from\n         Thomas Mann Randolph to Peter Carr concerning his plans to\n         respond to \n         James Thomson Callender's accusation\n         against Thomas Jefferson, and his decision not to do so; and a\n         letter, 1826, from Thomas Jefferson Randolph (1792-1875)\n         concerning Thomas Jefferson's death and desire for keeping his\n         father from misusing money from Jefferson's estate.","The papers also contain a letter, 1797, from \n         George Washingtoncommenting on the\n         divisive nature of politics and on political attacks aimed at\n         him; a letter, 1800, from \n         James Monroeregarding the hire of slaves\n         and financial matters; a statement, 1814, by \n         Anne Cary Randolph Bankheadon Thomas\n         Jefferson Randolph's courtship and marriage to \n         Jane Hollins Nicholas(1798-1871); an\n         obituary, 1815, of Peter Carr by \n         William Wirt; two student essays by Peter\n         Carr; and poems by \n         Virginia Randolph Cary.","Financial documents consist of receipts for payments of\n         fees for Peter Carr at \n         William \u0026 Mary College; receipts for\n         payments of fees related to the education of D. Terrell and\n         George P. Stevenson; Peter Carr's account with \n         Hollins \u0026 McBlairof Baltimore; a\n         receipt for blacksmith work; Hetty Carr's memorandum\n         concerning money due her from Robert Carter Nicholas from a\n         plantation in \n         Louisiana; accounts of Mrs. Virginia\n         Cary; and an account of the estate of Wilson J. Cary.","Sources for information about the Carr \u0026 Cary families\n         include: \n         The Virginia Carysby Fairfax Harrison, \n         The Carr Family Recordsby Edson I. Carr, and \n         The Carrs of Albemarlea University of Virginia History Thesis by Elizabeth\n         Dabney Coleman."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair"],"famname_ssim":["Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family"],"persname_ssim":["Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair","Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family","Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":264,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:37.384Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu01145","ead_ssi":"viu_viu01145","_root_":"viu_viu01145","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu01145","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu01145.xml","title_ssm":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"title_tesim":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"text":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839","1231","ca. 285 items","This collection consists of the papers of the \n         Carr familyof \" \n         Carrsbrook\", \n         Albemarle County, and the \n         Cary familyof \" \n         Carysbrook, \" \n         Fluvanna County, Virginia, 1785-1839, ca.\n         285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including\n         chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries,\n         poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers\n         include correspondence between \n         Peter Carr(1770-1815), nephew of \n         Thomas Jefferson, \n         Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr(1767-1834), \n         George Pitt Stevenson(d.1819), \n         Dabney S. Carr(1802-1854), \n         Maria Jefferson Carr(1804-1825), \n         Jane Margaret Carr Cary(1809-1903), \n         Wilson Miles Cary(1806-1877), \n         Wilson Jefferson Cary(1784-1823), and \n         Virginia Randolph Cary(1786-1852), with\n         other members of the \n         Jefferson, \n         Randolph, \n         Carr, and \n         Caryfamilies.","All Thomas Jefferson correspondence has been transferred to\n         the Thomas Jefferson Papers and is not listed in this guide.\n         The Jefferson letters are included in the calendar \n         The Jefferson Papers of the University of\n            Virginiacompiled by Constance E. Thurlow and Francis L.\n         Berkeley, Jr. available in the Special Collections Reading\n         Room and on the Special Collections web page under Digital\n         Resources \u0026 Exhibitions -Guides to the Collections.","Topics include family and social news of \n         Charlottesville, Virginia, and \n         Baltimore, Maryland, agricultural matters\n         and plantation life; relationships between slaves and their\n         owners; family advice, education and study of law; the\n         increasing financial distress of the period and other\n         financial matters of the family; religious thought; local and\n         national politics; scattered references to the \n         University of Virginiaand Thomas\n         Jefferson; with genealogical notes by \n         Wilson Miles Cary.","Topics also include proposed and subsequent sale of\n         Carrsbrook; the sale, hire, and purchase of family slaves;\n         Hetty Carr's move to Baltimore; a fight between \n         Charles Lewis Bankheadand \n         Thomas Jefferson Randolphand its after\n         effects; \n         John Addison Carr's career in the navy;\n         concern for dental care; the controversial proposal of either\n         a lottery ora subscription for the financial relief of Thomas\n         Jefferson; and travel to \n         Florida. The papers also contain\n         correspondence, 1793-1807, of \n         Thomas Mann Randolph(1768-1828,\n         son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, concerning agricultural and\n         social matters; the possible engagement of \n         John Leslieas a tutor for the \n         Randolph family; a letter, 1802, from\n         Thomas Mann Randolph to Peter Carr concerning his plans to\n         respond to \n         James Thomson Callender's accusation\n         against Thomas Jefferson, and his decision not to do so; and a\n         letter, 1826, from Thomas Jefferson Randolph (1792-1875)\n         concerning Thomas Jefferson's death and desire for keeping his\n         father from misusing money from Jefferson's estate.","The papers also contain a letter, 1797, from \n         George Washingtoncommenting on the\n         divisive nature of politics and on political attacks aimed at\n         him; a letter, 1800, from \n         James Monroeregarding the hire of slaves\n         and financial matters; a statement, 1814, by \n         Anne Cary Randolph Bankheadon Thomas\n         Jefferson Randolph's courtship and marriage to \n         Jane Hollins Nicholas(1798-1871); an\n         obituary, 1815, of Peter Carr by \n         William Wirt; two student essays by Peter\n         Carr; and poems by \n         Virginia Randolph Cary.","Financial documents consist of receipts for payments of\n         fees for Peter Carr at \n         William \u0026 Mary College; receipts for\n         payments of fees related to the education of D. Terrell and\n         George P. Stevenson; Peter Carr's account with \n         Hollins \u0026 McBlairof Baltimore; a\n         receipt for blacksmith work; Hetty Carr's memorandum\n         concerning money due her from Robert Carter Nicholas from a\n         plantation in \n         Louisiana; accounts of Mrs. Virginia\n         Cary; and an account of the estate of Wilson J. Cary.","Sources for information about the Carr \u0026 Cary families\n         include: \n         The Virginia Carysby Fairfax Harrison, \n         The Carr Family Recordsby Edson I. Carr, and \n         The Carrs of Albemarlea University of Virginia History Thesis by Elizabeth\n         Dabney Coleman.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair","Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family","Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"collection_ssim":["Carr-Cary Family Papers \n 1785-1839"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1231"],"unitid_tesim":["1231"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family"],"creators_ssim":["Peter Carr","Thomas Jefferson","Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr","George Pitt Stevenson","Dabney S. Carr","Maria Jefferson Carr","Jane Margaret Carr Cary","Wilson Miles Cary","Wilson Jefferson Cary","Virginia Randolph Cary","Charles Lewis Bankhead","Thomas Jefferson Randolph","John Addison Carr","Thomas Mann Randolph","John Leslie","James Thomson Callender","George Washington","James Monroe","Anne Cary Randolph Bankhead","Jane Hollins Nicholas","William Wirt","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Carrsbrook","Carysbrook","University of Virginia","William \u0026 Mary College","Hollins \u0026 McBlair","Carr family","Cary family","Jefferson","Randolph","Carr","Cary","Randolph family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These papers were purchased for the Tracy W. McGregor\n            Collection by the University of Virginia Library, from Mrs.\n            Fairfax Harrison, Fauquier County, Virginia, on September\n            1, 1941."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 285 items"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCarr family\u003c/famname\u003eof \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCarrsbrook\u003c/corpname\u003e\", \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eAlbemarle County\u003c/geogname\u003e, and the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCary family\u003c/famname\u003eof \" \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCarysbrook\u003c/corpname\u003e, \" \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFluvanna County, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, 1785-1839, ca.\n         285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including\n         chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries,\n         poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers\n         include correspondence between \n         \u003cpersname\u003ePeter Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1770-1815), nephew of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson\u003c/persname\u003e, \n         \u003cpersname normal=\"Hetty Carr\"\u003eHester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1767-1834), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Pitt Stevenson\u003c/persname\u003e(d.1819), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eDabney S. Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1802-1854), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eMaria Jefferson Carr\u003c/persname\u003e(1804-1825), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Margaret Carr Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1809-1903), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilson Miles Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1806-1877), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilson Jefferson Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1784-1823), and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Randolph Cary\u003c/persname\u003e(1786-1852), with\n         other members of the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eJefferson\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRandolph\u003c/famname\u003e, \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCarr\u003c/famname\u003e, and \n         \u003cfamname\u003eCary\u003c/famname\u003efamilies.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAll Thomas Jefferson correspondence has been transferred to\n         the Thomas Jefferson Papers and is not listed in this guide.\n         The Jefferson letters are included in the calendar \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Jefferson Papers of the University of\n            Virginia\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003ecompiled by Constance E. Thurlow and Francis L.\n         Berkeley, Jr. available in the Special Collections Reading\n         Room and on the Special Collections web page under Digital\n         Resources \u0026amp; Exhibitions -Guides to the Collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eTopics include family and social news of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBaltimore, Maryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, agricultural matters\n         and plantation life; relationships between slaves and their\n         owners; family advice, education and study of law; the\n         increasing financial distress of the period and other\n         financial matters of the family; religious thought; local and\n         national politics; scattered references to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003eand Thomas\n         Jefferson; with genealogical notes by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilson Miles Cary\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eTopics also include proposed and subsequent sale of\n         Carrsbrook; the sale, hire, and purchase of family slaves;\n         Hetty Carr's move to Baltimore; a fight between \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Lewis Bankhead\u003c/persname\u003eand \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Jefferson Randolph\u003c/persname\u003eand its after\n         effects; \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Addison Carr\u003c/persname\u003e's career in the navy;\n         concern for dental care; the controversial proposal of either\n         a lottery ora subscription for the financial relief of Thomas\n         Jefferson; and travel to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eFlorida\u003c/geogname\u003e. The papers also contain\n         correspondence, 1793-1807, of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eThomas Mann Randolph\u003c/persname\u003e(1768-1828,\n         son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, concerning agricultural and\n         social matters; the possible engagement of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Leslie\u003c/persname\u003eas a tutor for the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eRandolph family\u003c/famname\u003e; a letter, 1802, from\n         Thomas Mann Randolph to Peter Carr concerning his plans to\n         respond to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Thomson Callender\u003c/persname\u003e's accusation\n         against Thomas Jefferson, and his decision not to do so; and a\n         letter, 1826, from Thomas Jefferson Randolph (1792-1875)\n         concerning Thomas Jefferson's death and desire for keeping his\n         father from misusing money from Jefferson's estate.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers also contain a letter, 1797, from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003ecommenting on the\n         divisive nature of politics and on political attacks aimed at\n         him; a letter, 1800, from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Monroe\u003c/persname\u003eregarding the hire of slaves\n         and financial matters; a statement, 1814, by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAnne Cary Randolph Bankhead\u003c/persname\u003eon Thomas\n         Jefferson Randolph's courtship and marriage to \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJane Hollins Nicholas\u003c/persname\u003e(1798-1871); an\n         obituary, 1815, of Peter Carr by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Wirt\u003c/persname\u003e; two student essays by Peter\n         Carr; and poems by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eVirginia Randolph Cary\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFinancial documents consist of receipts for payments of\n         fees for Peter Carr at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary College\u003c/corpname\u003e; receipts for\n         payments of fees related to the education of D. Terrell and\n         George P. Stevenson; Peter Carr's account with \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eHollins \u0026amp; McBlair\u003c/corpname\u003eof Baltimore; a\n         receipt for blacksmith work; Hetty Carr's memorandum\n         concerning money due her from Robert Carter Nicholas from a\n         plantation in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLouisiana\u003c/geogname\u003e; accounts of Mrs. Virginia\n         Cary; and an account of the estate of Wilson J. Cary.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSources for information about the Carr \u0026amp; Cary families\n         include: \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Virginia Carys\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003eby Fairfax Harrison, \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Carr Family Records\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003eby Edson I. Carr, and \n         \u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Carrs of Albemarle\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003ea University of Virginia History Thesis by Elizabeth\n         Dabney Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of the \n         Carr familyof \" \n         Carrsbrook\", \n         Albemarle County, and the \n         Cary familyof \" \n         Carysbrook, \" \n         Fluvanna County, Virginia, 1785-1839, ca.\n         285 items (2.5 Hollinger boxes, 1 linear foot), including\n         chiefly correspondence, but also manuscripts of obituaries,\n         poetry, and debates, and financial documents. The papers\n         include correspondence between \n         Peter Carr(1770-1815), nephew of \n         Thomas Jefferson, \n         Hester \"Hetty\" Smith Stevenson\n         Carr(1767-1834), \n         George Pitt Stevenson(d.1819), \n         Dabney S. Carr(1802-1854), \n         Maria Jefferson Carr(1804-1825), \n         Jane Margaret Carr Cary(1809-1903), \n         Wilson Miles Cary(1806-1877), \n         Wilson Jefferson Cary(1784-1823), and \n         Virginia Randolph Cary(1786-1852), with\n         other members of the \n         Jefferson, \n         Randolph, \n         Carr, and \n         Caryfamilies.","All Thomas Jefferson correspondence has been transferred to\n         the Thomas Jefferson Papers and is not listed in this guide.\n         The Jefferson letters are included in the calendar \n         The Jefferson Papers of the University of\n            Virginiacompiled by Constance E. Thurlow and Francis L.\n         Berkeley, Jr. available in the Special Collections Reading\n         Room and on the Special Collections web page under Digital\n         Resources \u0026 Exhibitions -Guides to the Collections.","Topics include family and social news of \n         Charlottesville, Virginia, and \n         Baltimore, Maryland, agricultural matters\n         and plantation life; relationships between slaves and their\n         owners; family advice, education and study of law; the\n         increasing financial distress of the period and other\n         financial matters of the family; religious thought; local and\n         national politics; scattered references to the \n         University of Virginiaand Thomas\n         Jefferson; with genealogical notes by \n         Wilson Miles Cary.","Topics also include proposed and subsequent sale of\n         Carrsbrook; the sale, hire, and purchase of family slaves;\n         Hetty Carr's move to Baltimore; a fight between \n         Charles Lewis Bankheadand \n         Thomas Jefferson Randolphand its after\n         effects; \n         John Addison Carr's career in the navy;\n         concern for dental care; the controversial proposal of either\n         a lottery ora subscription for the financial relief of Thomas\n         Jefferson; and travel to \n         Florida. The papers also contain\n         correspondence, 1793-1807, of \n         Thomas Mann Randolph(1768-1828,\n         son-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, concerning agricultural and\n         social matters; the possible engagement of \n         John Leslieas a tutor for the \n         Randolph family; a letter, 1802, from\n         Thomas Mann Randolph to Peter Carr concerning his plans to\n         respond to \n         James Thomson Callender's accusation\n         against Thomas Jefferson, and his decision not to do so; and a\n         letter, 1826, from Thomas Jefferson Randolph (1792-1875)\n         concerning Thomas Jefferson's death and desire for keeping his\n         father from misusing money from Jefferson's estate.","The papers also contain a letter, 1797, from \n         George Washingtoncommenting on the\n         divisive nature of politics and on political attacks aimed at\n         him; a letter, 1800, from \n         James Monroeregarding the hire of slaves\n         and financial matters; a statement, 1814, by \n         Anne Cary Randolph Bankheadon Thomas\n         Jefferson Randolph's courtship and marriage to \n         Jane Hollins Nicholas(1798-1871); an\n         obituary, 1815, of Peter Carr by \n         William Wirt; two student essays by Peter\n         Carr; and poems by \n         Virginia Randolph Cary.","Financial documents consist of receipts for payments of\n         fees for Peter Carr at \n         William \u0026 Mary College; receipts for\n         payments of fees related to the education of D. Terrell and\n         George P. Stevenson; Peter Carr's account with \n         Hollins \u0026 McBlairof Baltimore; a\n         receipt for blacksmith work; Hetty Carr's memorandum\n         concerning money due her from Robert Carter Nicholas from a\n         plantation in \n         Louisiana; accounts of Mrs. Virginia\n         Cary; and an account of the estate of Wilson J. Cary.","Sources for information about the Carr \u0026 Cary families\n         include: \n         The Virginia Carysby Fairfax Harrison, \n         The Carr Family Recordsby Edson I. Carr, and \n         The Carrs of Albemarlea University of Virginia History Thesis by Elizabeth\n         Dabney Coleman."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. 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Everett","Horace Greeley","Thomas Paine","Theophilus Beasley Paterson","H. M. Rulison","E. Mendenhall","John R. Telfer","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Emory College"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Deposit \n            [1963 Dec 17]1965 Feb 11"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4 items"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Emory College"],"persname_ssim":["George Lippard","John Wesley","John Calvin","Homer","Virgil","Cicero","Demosthenes","George Washington","W. H. Ellison, Jr.","T. C. Soloman","G. C. Everett","Horace Greeley","Thomas Paine","Theophilus Beasley Paterson","H. M. Rulison","E. Mendenhall","John R. Telfer"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Emory College","George Lippard","John Wesley","John Calvin","Homer","Virgil","Cicero","Demosthenes","George Washington","W. H. Ellison, Jr.","T. C. Soloman","G. C. Everett","Horace Greeley","Thomas Paine","Theophilus Beasley Paterson","H. M. Rulison","E. Mendenhall","John R. Telfer"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:01.121Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00299_c01_c01"}},{"id":"viu_viu00117","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00117#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Agnes Graham Sanders Riley and\n         Andrew Trigg Sanders Sr.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00117#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca. 135 items, concerns the Grahamand Tatefamilies of Wythe County, Virginia, and includes correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire David Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00117#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_viu00117","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00117","_root_":"viu_viu00117","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00117","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00117.xml","title_ssm":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"title_tesim":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"text":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)","9232-n","ca. 135 items","The material was received at the Library in packets or\n         folders with identifying notes by the donor, which was taken\n         into consideration when the material was arranged. The\n         collection is divided into three series: I. Correspondence;\n         II. Miscellaneous; and, III. Genealogical.","This material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca.\n         135 items, concerns the \n         Grahamand \n         Tatefamilies of \n         Wythe County, Virginia, and includes\n         correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and\n         historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire \n         David Graham.","The family papers consist chiefly of letters, 1857-1865,\n         from \n         Charles Beverly Tate(Feb. 18, 1847-July\n         10, 1925), \n         James Graham Tate(Dec. 14, 1840-Aug. 25,\n         1864), and \n         William Hanson Tate(Sep. 19, 1837-May 15,\n         1864) to their father, \n         Charles Campbell Tate(Jan. 30, 1808-May\n         27, 1874), and siblings, \n         Nannie Montgomery Tate(Feb. 8, 1843-Jan.\n         30, 1923) and \n         John Montgomery Tate(July 15, 1833-Nov.\n         7, 1881).","Charles Beverly Tateentered \n         Virginia Military Institutein 1862 at the\n         age of fifteen. During the \n         Battle of New Market, where his brother\n         William was fatally wounded, he was a cadet private in Company\n         C and was detailed to serve in the artillery section of the \n         V.M.I. Corps. He continued in service\n         with the corps until the evacuation of \n         Richmondin April 1865. On January 22,\n         1865, a few days after being appointed a sergeant in Company\n         B, Charles wrote his father, asking his advice as to whether\n         or not he should resign \n         V.M.I.to join the army, and, if so, what\n         branch he should enter.","James Graham Tateentered \n         Emory and Henry Collegein 1859 and\n         remained until the spring of 186l. His letters during this\n         time were mostly concerned with school, family and friends in \n         Wythe County, and wanting news of the\n         \"ladies.\" On January 10, 1861, he wrote his brother John\n         mentioning that he wanted to finish school but that he\n         anticipated being called upon to fight soon. On May ll, 1861,\n         he enlisted in the \n         Wythe Grayswhich later became \n         Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia, organized April 28, 1861; the regiment\n         was accepted into Confederate service on July 1, 1861. In June\n         1861 he wrote from \n         Harper's Ferry, Virginiaabout elections\n         in his company and adapting to life in the barracks; and\n         later, from \n         Camp Stevens, Berkeley County, he\n         described the burning of the Potomac Bridge and public\n         buildings which had been ordered by \n         Joseph E. Johnstonas the Confederates\n         evacuated \n         Harper's Ferry. The 4th Regiment became a\n         part of the \n         Virginia First Brigade, which had\n         established itself as the \n         \"Stonewall Brigade\"at the First \n         Bull RunCampaign, July 1, 1861. During\n         August and September of that year, he discusses the loss of\n         his knapsack and blankets after a skirmish, requested that his\n         father send \n         \"Burkhart\"to help in the mess and take\n         care of luggage, and mentioned the court martial of a\n         deserter, \n         Francis Tomney. And, as their marching\n         continued, he wondered about their purpose. An interesting\n         letter of April 3, 1862, pertains to their orders to take\n         their pieces of artillery to \n         Staunton, Virginiaand having to use\n         muskets again, the men wanting transfers to artillery and\n         cavalry companies, and losing some 76 men in their regiment\n         while fighting on March 23 (probably at the \n         First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia). It\n         was not until April 30 that \n         \"Stonewall\" Jacksonleft \n         Elk Runheading for \n         Staunton, which became a major part of\n         the \n         Shenandoah ValleyCampaign. During 1863,\n         the Confederate armies seemed to be faced with severe\n         hardships, including a shortage of rations, the reduction of\n         transportation, and the scarcity of \"white labor.\" In the\n         spring of 1863, James revealed his disappointment in southern\n         farmers for avoiding their duty by not growing grain to feed\n         the men in the Confederate armies. In a March 1863 letter,\n         Tate mentions \n         \"Jeb\" Stuart's fight with the enemy,\n         calling it a \"right brilliant little affair,\" probably in\n         reference to the Battle of \n         Kelly's Fordin late December when the\n         Federal Army pulled back from the site after a day's fighting.\n         The following month, April 1863, he writes of marching toward \n         Port Royalto meet the enemy who was\n         crossing \n         [the Rappahannock], only to find that\n         they had recrossed. At this time there had been a three-day\n         Federal expedition operating from \n         Bell Plainto Port Royal. In late October\n         1863, Tate describes the engagement at \n         Bristoe Stationon the 14th which brought\n         criticism to General \n         Ambrose P. Hillwho had \"ordered only two\n         brigades\" to make the charge on General \n         George Gordon Meade's \n         Army of the Potomac. The following year, \n         James Graham Tatewas killed at \n         Shepherdstown, Virginiaon August 25.","William Hanson Tatebecame a cadet at the \n         Virginia Military Instituteon July 30,\n         1857, and was a member of the \n         Cadet Corps. While at \n         V.M.I., he wrote of living arrangements,\n         social activities, new cadet initiation, and news of family\n         and friends. In his September 4, 1857, letter, he gave a\n         lengthy description of living in \"encampment,\" mentioning the\n         barracks and guard duty. As early as October 1857, he was\n         looking forward to the cadets' trip to \n         Richmondin February 1858; and, on March\n         8, 1858, he wrote an interesting and lengthy account of the\n         trip to \n         Richmondduring which the cadets\n         represented the \n         Virginia Military Instituteat the\n         dedication of the Crawford equestrian statue of \n         George Washingtonin the city's Capitol\n         Square on February 22, 1858. In the fall of 1859 he became a\n         teacher at the \n         Anchor and Hope Academyas all \n         V.M.I.men were expected to serve some\n         time as teachers. Between October 1859 and June 1860, his\n         letters contained news of the school; and, on February 14,\n         1860, he mentioned a trip to Richmond being planned by \"Uncle\n         David\" [Squire \n         David Graham] and his father. During this\n         time he was on the muster roll of the \n         Wythe Grays, although his real military\n         service was in the \n         51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers.\n         He was elected First Lieutenant upon its organization in May\n         1861. On November 20, 1861, he described their retreat from \n         Cotton Hillwhich resulted in considerable\n         loss of property, General \n         John Buchanan Floyd's delay and retreat\n         tactics, and illness among the men. In May and June 1862, his\n         letters pertained to skirmishes in \n         Princeton, and mentioned Colonel \n         Gabriel Calvin Wharton, General \n         Henry Heth, General \n         [John Buchanan] Floyd, and General \n         Humphrey Marshall. Later, on August 26,\n         1863, he wrote of a visit to the \n         \"Stone Wall Brigade\"while at \n         Liberty Mills. In November 1863, in camp\n         near \n         Blountville, Tennessee, he wrote of his\n         command witnessing the execution of three deserters from the\n         Confederate Army, their orders to move toward \n         Knoxville, Tennesseeand rumors of \n         Knoxvillebeing captured by General \n         James Longstreet. During November 4-22\n         the siege of \n         Knoxvillewas underway, but the\n         Confederate Army was forced to retreat in early December. On\n         May 1, 1864, while encamped near his home, \n         Max Meadows, he wrote that it was his\n         duty to remain with his company while so close to their home.\n         Soon afterwards, on May 15th, he was killed in the Battle of \n         New Marketwhile leading a charge. At his\n         death he was Captain of \n         Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade","Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family","David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"collection_ssim":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9232-n"],"unitid_tesim":["9232-n"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Agnes Graham Sanders Riley and\n         Andrew Trigg Sanders Sr."],"creator_ssim":["Agnes Graham Sanders Riley and\n         Andrew Trigg Sanders Sr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family"],"creators_ssim":["David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade","Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the Library on March 18,\n            1987 by Agnes Graham Sanders Riley of Lexington, Kentucky\n            and Andrew Trigg Sanders, Sr. of Richmond, Virginia, in\n            memory of their parents, Elizabeth Graham and Edwin Hanson\n            Sanders."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 135 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe material was received at the Library in packets or\n         folders with identifying notes by the donor, which was taken\n         into consideration when the material was arranged. The\n         collection is divided into three series: I. Correspondence;\n         II. Miscellaneous; and, III. Genealogical.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["The material was received at the Library in packets or\n         folders with identifying notes by the donor, which was taken\n         into consideration when the material was arranged. The\n         collection is divided into three series: I. Correspondence;\n         II. Miscellaneous; and, III. Genealogical."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca.\n         135 items, concerns the \n         Grahamand \n         Tatefamilies of \n         Wythe County, Virginia, and includes\n         correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and\n         historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire \n         David Graham.","The family papers consist chiefly of letters, 1857-1865,\n         from \n         Charles Beverly Tate(Feb. 18, 1847-July\n         10, 1925), \n         James Graham Tate(Dec. 14, 1840-Aug. 25,\n         1864), and \n         William Hanson Tate(Sep. 19, 1837-May 15,\n         1864) to their father, \n         Charles Campbell Tate(Jan. 30, 1808-May\n         27, 1874), and siblings, \n         Nannie Montgomery Tate(Feb. 8, 1843-Jan.\n         30, 1923) and \n         John Montgomery Tate(July 15, 1833-Nov.\n         7, 1881).","Charles Beverly Tateentered \n         Virginia Military Institutein 1862 at the\n         age of fifteen. During the \n         Battle of New Market, where his brother\n         William was fatally wounded, he was a cadet private in Company\n         C and was detailed to serve in the artillery section of the \n         V.M.I. Corps. He continued in service\n         with the corps until the evacuation of \n         Richmondin April 1865. On January 22,\n         1865, a few days after being appointed a sergeant in Company\n         B, Charles wrote his father, asking his advice as to whether\n         or not he should resign \n         V.M.I.to join the army, and, if so, what\n         branch he should enter.","James Graham Tateentered \n         Emory and Henry Collegein 1859 and\n         remained until the spring of 186l. His letters during this\n         time were mostly concerned with school, family and friends in \n         Wythe County, and wanting news of the\n         \"ladies.\" On January 10, 1861, he wrote his brother John\n         mentioning that he wanted to finish school but that he\n         anticipated being called upon to fight soon. On May ll, 1861,\n         he enlisted in the \n         Wythe Grayswhich later became \n         Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia, organized April 28, 1861; the regiment\n         was accepted into Confederate service on July 1, 1861. In June\n         1861 he wrote from \n         Harper's Ferry, Virginiaabout elections\n         in his company and adapting to life in the barracks; and\n         later, from \n         Camp Stevens, Berkeley County, he\n         described the burning of the Potomac Bridge and public\n         buildings which had been ordered by \n         Joseph E. Johnstonas the Confederates\n         evacuated \n         Harper's Ferry. The 4th Regiment became a\n         part of the \n         Virginia First Brigade, which had\n         established itself as the \n         \"Stonewall Brigade\"at the First \n         Bull RunCampaign, July 1, 1861. During\n         August and September of that year, he discusses the loss of\n         his knapsack and blankets after a skirmish, requested that his\n         father send \n         \"Burkhart\"to help in the mess and take\n         care of luggage, and mentioned the court martial of a\n         deserter, \n         Francis Tomney. And, as their marching\n         continued, he wondered about their purpose. An interesting\n         letter of April 3, 1862, pertains to their orders to take\n         their pieces of artillery to \n         Staunton, Virginiaand having to use\n         muskets again, the men wanting transfers to artillery and\n         cavalry companies, and losing some 76 men in their regiment\n         while fighting on March 23 (probably at the \n         First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia). It\n         was not until April 30 that \n         \"Stonewall\" Jacksonleft \n         Elk Runheading for \n         Staunton, which became a major part of\n         the \n         Shenandoah ValleyCampaign. During 1863,\n         the Confederate armies seemed to be faced with severe\n         hardships, including a shortage of rations, the reduction of\n         transportation, and the scarcity of \"white labor.\" In the\n         spring of 1863, James revealed his disappointment in southern\n         farmers for avoiding their duty by not growing grain to feed\n         the men in the Confederate armies. In a March 1863 letter,\n         Tate mentions \n         \"Jeb\" Stuart's fight with the enemy,\n         calling it a \"right brilliant little affair,\" probably in\n         reference to the Battle of \n         Kelly's Fordin late December when the\n         Federal Army pulled back from the site after a day's fighting.\n         The following month, April 1863, he writes of marching toward \n         Port Royalto meet the enemy who was\n         crossing \n         [the Rappahannock], only to find that\n         they had recrossed. At this time there had been a three-day\n         Federal expedition operating from \n         Bell Plainto Port Royal. In late October\n         1863, Tate describes the engagement at \n         Bristoe Stationon the 14th which brought\n         criticism to General \n         Ambrose P. Hillwho had \"ordered only two\n         brigades\" to make the charge on General \n         George Gordon Meade's \n         Army of the Potomac. The following year, \n         James Graham Tatewas killed at \n         Shepherdstown, Virginiaon August 25.","William Hanson Tatebecame a cadet at the \n         Virginia Military Instituteon July 30,\n         1857, and was a member of the \n         Cadet Corps. While at \n         V.M.I., he wrote of living arrangements,\n         social activities, new cadet initiation, and news of family\n         and friends. In his September 4, 1857, letter, he gave a\n         lengthy description of living in \"encampment,\" mentioning the\n         barracks and guard duty. As early as October 1857, he was\n         looking forward to the cadets' trip to \n         Richmondin February 1858; and, on March\n         8, 1858, he wrote an interesting and lengthy account of the\n         trip to \n         Richmondduring which the cadets\n         represented the \n         Virginia Military Instituteat the\n         dedication of the Crawford equestrian statue of \n         George Washingtonin the city's Capitol\n         Square on February 22, 1858. In the fall of 1859 he became a\n         teacher at the \n         Anchor and Hope Academyas all \n         V.M.I.men were expected to serve some\n         time as teachers. Between October 1859 and June 1860, his\n         letters contained news of the school; and, on February 14,\n         1860, he mentioned a trip to Richmond being planned by \"Uncle\n         David\" [Squire \n         David Graham] and his father. During this\n         time he was on the muster roll of the \n         Wythe Grays, although his real military\n         service was in the \n         51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers.\n         He was elected First Lieutenant upon its organization in May\n         1861. On November 20, 1861, he described their retreat from \n         Cotton Hillwhich resulted in considerable\n         loss of property, General \n         John Buchanan Floyd's delay and retreat\n         tactics, and illness among the men. In May and June 1862, his\n         letters pertained to skirmishes in \n         Princeton, and mentioned Colonel \n         Gabriel Calvin Wharton, General \n         Henry Heth, General \n         [John Buchanan] Floyd, and General \n         Humphrey Marshall. Later, on August 26,\n         1863, he wrote of a visit to the \n         \"Stone Wall Brigade\"while at \n         Liberty Mills. In November 1863, in camp\n         near \n         Blountville, Tennessee, he wrote of his\n         command witnessing the execution of three deserters from the\n         Confederate Army, their orders to move toward \n         Knoxville, Tennesseeand rumors of \n         Knoxvillebeing captured by General \n         James Longstreet. During November 4-22\n         the siege of \n         Knoxvillewas underway, but the\n         Confederate Army was forced to retreat in early December. On\n         May 1, 1864, while encamped near his home, \n         Max Meadows, he wrote that it was his\n         duty to remain with his company while so close to their home.\n         Soon afterwards, on May 15th, he was killed in the Battle of \n         New Marketwhile leading a charge. At his\n         death he was Captain of \n         Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade"],"famname_ssim":["Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family"],"persname_ssim":["David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade","Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family","David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:01.121Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca.\n         135 items, concerns the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eGraham\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTate\u003c/famname\u003efamilies of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eWythe County, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and includes\n         correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and\n         historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire \n         \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Graham\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe family papers consist chiefly of letters, 1857-1865,\n         from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Beverly Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Feb. 18, 1847-July\n         10, 1925), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Graham Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Dec. 14, 1840-Aug. 25,\n         1864), and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Hanson Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Sep. 19, 1837-May 15,\n         1864) to their father, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Campbell Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Jan. 30, 1808-May\n         27, 1874), and siblings, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNannie Montgomery Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Feb. 8, 1843-Jan.\n         30, 1923) and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Montgomery Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(July 15, 1833-Nov.\n         7, 1881).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eCharles Beverly Tate\u003c/persname\u003eentered \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003ein 1862 at the\n         age of fifteen. During the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eBattle of New Market\u003c/corpname\u003e, where his brother\n         William was fatally wounded, he was a cadet private in Company\n         C and was detailed to serve in the artillery section of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I. Corps\u003c/corpname\u003e. He continued in service\n         with the corps until the evacuation of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003ein April 1865. On January 22,\n         1865, a few days after being appointed a sergeant in Company\n         B, Charles wrote his father, asking his advice as to whether\n         or not he should resign \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I.\u003c/corpname\u003eto join the army, and, if so, what\n         branch he should enter.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eJames Graham Tate\u003c/persname\u003eentered \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eEmory and Henry College\u003c/corpname\u003ein 1859 and\n         remained until the spring of 186l. His letters during this\n         time were mostly concerned with school, family and friends in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eWythe County\u003c/geogname\u003e, and wanting news of the\n         \"ladies.\" On January 10, 1861, he wrote his brother John\n         mentioning that he wanted to finish school but that he\n         anticipated being called upon to fight soon. On May ll, 1861,\n         he enlisted in the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eWythe Grays\u003c/corpname\u003ewhich later became \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCompany A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e, organized April 28, 1861; the regiment\n         was accepted into Confederate service on July 1, 1861. In June\n         1861 he wrote from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHarper's Ferry, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003eabout elections\n         in his company and adapting to life in the barracks; and\n         later, from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCamp Stevens, Berkeley County\u003c/geogname\u003e, he\n         described the burning of the Potomac Bridge and public\n         buildings which had been ordered by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph E. Johnston\u003c/persname\u003eas the Confederates\n         evacuated \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eHarper's Ferry\u003c/corpname\u003e. The 4th Regiment became a\n         part of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia First Brigade\u003c/corpname\u003e, which had\n         established itself as the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003e\"Stonewall Brigade\"\u003c/corpname\u003eat the First \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBull Run\u003c/geogname\u003eCampaign, July 1, 1861. During\n         August and September of that year, he discusses the loss of\n         his knapsack and blankets after a skirmish, requested that his\n         father send \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Burkhart\"\u003c/persname\u003eto help in the mess and take\n         care of luggage, and mentioned the court martial of a\n         deserter, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eFrancis Tomney\u003c/persname\u003e. And, as their marching\n         continued, he wondered about their purpose. An interesting\n         letter of April 3, 1862, pertains to their orders to take\n         their pieces of artillery to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eStaunton, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003eand having to use\n         muskets again, the men wanting transfers to artillery and\n         cavalry companies, and losing some 76 men in their regiment\n         while fighting on March 23 (probably at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eFirst Battle of Kernstown, Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e). It\n         was not until April 30 that \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Stonewall\" Jackson\u003c/persname\u003eleft \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eElk Run\u003c/geogname\u003eheading for \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eStaunton\u003c/geogname\u003e, which became a major part of\n         the \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eShenandoah Valley\u003c/geogname\u003eCampaign. During 1863,\n         the Confederate armies seemed to be faced with severe\n         hardships, including a shortage of rations, the reduction of\n         transportation, and the scarcity of \"white labor.\" In the\n         spring of 1863, James revealed his disappointment in southern\n         farmers for avoiding their duty by not growing grain to feed\n         the men in the Confederate armies. In a March 1863 letter,\n         Tate mentions \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Jeb\" Stuart\u003c/persname\u003e's fight with the enemy,\n         calling it a \"right brilliant little affair,\" probably in\n         reference to the Battle of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKelly's Ford\u003c/geogname\u003ein late December when the\n         Federal Army pulled back from the site after a day's fighting.\n         The following month, April 1863, he writes of marching toward \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePort Royal\u003c/geogname\u003eto meet the enemy who was\n         crossing \n         \u003cgeogname\u003e[the Rappahannock]\u003c/geogname\u003e, only to find that\n         they had recrossed. At this time there had been a three-day\n         Federal expedition operating from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBell Plain\u003c/geogname\u003eto Port Royal. In late October\n         1863, Tate describes the engagement at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBristoe Station\u003c/geogname\u003eon the 14th which brought\n         criticism to General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAmbrose P. Hill\u003c/persname\u003ewho had \"ordered only two\n         brigades\" to make the charge on General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Gordon Meade\u003c/persname\u003e's \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eArmy of the Potomac\u003c/geogname\u003e. The following year, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Graham Tate\u003c/persname\u003ewas killed at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eShepherdstown, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003eon August 25.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Hanson Tate\u003c/persname\u003ebecame a cadet at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003eon July 30,\n         1857, and was a member of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCadet Corps\u003c/corpname\u003e. While at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I.\u003c/corpname\u003e, he wrote of living arrangements,\n         social activities, new cadet initiation, and news of family\n         and friends. In his September 4, 1857, letter, he gave a\n         lengthy description of living in \"encampment,\" mentioning the\n         barracks and guard duty. As early as October 1857, he was\n         looking forward to the cadets' trip to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003ein February 1858; and, on March\n         8, 1858, he wrote an interesting and lengthy account of the\n         trip to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003eduring which the cadets\n         represented the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003eat the\n         dedication of the Crawford equestrian statue of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003ein the city's Capitol\n         Square on February 22, 1858. In the fall of 1859 he became a\n         teacher at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eAnchor and Hope Academy\u003c/corpname\u003eas all \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I.\u003c/corpname\u003emen were expected to serve some\n         time as teachers. Between October 1859 and June 1860, his\n         letters contained news of the school; and, on February 14,\n         1860, he mentioned a trip to Richmond being planned by \"Uncle\n         David\" [Squire \n         \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Graham\u003c/persname\u003e] and his father. During this\n         time he was on the muster roll of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eWythe Grays\u003c/corpname\u003e, although his real military\n         service was in the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003e51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers\u003c/corpname\u003e.\n         He was elected First Lieutenant upon its organization in May\n         1861. On November 20, 1861, he described their retreat from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCotton Hill\u003c/geogname\u003ewhich resulted in considerable\n         loss of property, General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Buchanan Floyd\u003c/persname\u003e's delay and retreat\n         tactics, and illness among the men. In May and June 1862, his\n         letters pertained to skirmishes in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePrinceton\u003c/geogname\u003e, and mentioned Colonel \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGabriel Calvin Wharton\u003c/persname\u003e, General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Heth\u003c/persname\u003e, General \n         \u003cpersname\u003e[John Buchanan] Floyd\u003c/persname\u003e, and General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHumphrey Marshall\u003c/persname\u003e. Later, on August 26,\n         1863, he wrote of a visit to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003e\"Stone Wall Brigade\"\u003c/corpname\u003ewhile at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLiberty Mills\u003c/geogname\u003e. In November 1863, in camp\n         near \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBlountville, Tennessee\u003c/geogname\u003e, he wrote of his\n         command witnessing the execution of three deserters from the\n         Confederate Army, their orders to move toward \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKnoxville, Tennessee\u003c/geogname\u003eand rumors of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKnoxville\u003c/geogname\u003ebeing captured by General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Longstreet\u003c/persname\u003e. During November 4-22\n         the siege of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKnoxville\u003c/geogname\u003ewas underway, but the\n         Confederate Army was forced to retreat in early December. On\n         May 1, 1864, while encamped near his home, \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMax Meadows\u003c/corpname\u003e, he wrote that it was his\n         duty to remain with his company while so close to their home.\n         Soon afterwards, on May 15th, he was killed in the Battle of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNew Market\u003c/geogname\u003ewhile leading a charge. At his\n         death he was Captain of \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCompany B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade\u003c/corpname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu00117","ead_ssi":"viu_viu00117","_root_":"viu_viu00117","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu00117","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu00117.xml","title_ssm":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"title_tesim":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"text":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)","9232-n","ca. 135 items","The material was received at the Library in packets or\n         folders with identifying notes by the donor, which was taken\n         into consideration when the material was arranged. The\n         collection is divided into three series: I. Correspondence;\n         II. Miscellaneous; and, III. Genealogical.","This material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca.\n         135 items, concerns the \n         Grahamand \n         Tatefamilies of \n         Wythe County, Virginia, and includes\n         correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and\n         historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire \n         David Graham.","The family papers consist chiefly of letters, 1857-1865,\n         from \n         Charles Beverly Tate(Feb. 18, 1847-July\n         10, 1925), \n         James Graham Tate(Dec. 14, 1840-Aug. 25,\n         1864), and \n         William Hanson Tate(Sep. 19, 1837-May 15,\n         1864) to their father, \n         Charles Campbell Tate(Jan. 30, 1808-May\n         27, 1874), and siblings, \n         Nannie Montgomery Tate(Feb. 8, 1843-Jan.\n         30, 1923) and \n         John Montgomery Tate(July 15, 1833-Nov.\n         7, 1881).","Charles Beverly Tateentered \n         Virginia Military Institutein 1862 at the\n         age of fifteen. During the \n         Battle of New Market, where his brother\n         William was fatally wounded, he was a cadet private in Company\n         C and was detailed to serve in the artillery section of the \n         V.M.I. Corps. He continued in service\n         with the corps until the evacuation of \n         Richmondin April 1865. On January 22,\n         1865, a few days after being appointed a sergeant in Company\n         B, Charles wrote his father, asking his advice as to whether\n         or not he should resign \n         V.M.I.to join the army, and, if so, what\n         branch he should enter.","James Graham Tateentered \n         Emory and Henry Collegein 1859 and\n         remained until the spring of 186l. His letters during this\n         time were mostly concerned with school, family and friends in \n         Wythe County, and wanting news of the\n         \"ladies.\" On January 10, 1861, he wrote his brother John\n         mentioning that he wanted to finish school but that he\n         anticipated being called upon to fight soon. On May ll, 1861,\n         he enlisted in the \n         Wythe Grayswhich later became \n         Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia, organized April 28, 1861; the regiment\n         was accepted into Confederate service on July 1, 1861. In June\n         1861 he wrote from \n         Harper's Ferry, Virginiaabout elections\n         in his company and adapting to life in the barracks; and\n         later, from \n         Camp Stevens, Berkeley County, he\n         described the burning of the Potomac Bridge and public\n         buildings which had been ordered by \n         Joseph E. Johnstonas the Confederates\n         evacuated \n         Harper's Ferry. The 4th Regiment became a\n         part of the \n         Virginia First Brigade, which had\n         established itself as the \n         \"Stonewall Brigade\"at the First \n         Bull RunCampaign, July 1, 1861. During\n         August and September of that year, he discusses the loss of\n         his knapsack and blankets after a skirmish, requested that his\n         father send \n         \"Burkhart\"to help in the mess and take\n         care of luggage, and mentioned the court martial of a\n         deserter, \n         Francis Tomney. And, as their marching\n         continued, he wondered about their purpose. An interesting\n         letter of April 3, 1862, pertains to their orders to take\n         their pieces of artillery to \n         Staunton, Virginiaand having to use\n         muskets again, the men wanting transfers to artillery and\n         cavalry companies, and losing some 76 men in their regiment\n         while fighting on March 23 (probably at the \n         First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia). It\n         was not until April 30 that \n         \"Stonewall\" Jacksonleft \n         Elk Runheading for \n         Staunton, which became a major part of\n         the \n         Shenandoah ValleyCampaign. During 1863,\n         the Confederate armies seemed to be faced with severe\n         hardships, including a shortage of rations, the reduction of\n         transportation, and the scarcity of \"white labor.\" In the\n         spring of 1863, James revealed his disappointment in southern\n         farmers for avoiding their duty by not growing grain to feed\n         the men in the Confederate armies. In a March 1863 letter,\n         Tate mentions \n         \"Jeb\" Stuart's fight with the enemy,\n         calling it a \"right brilliant little affair,\" probably in\n         reference to the Battle of \n         Kelly's Fordin late December when the\n         Federal Army pulled back from the site after a day's fighting.\n         The following month, April 1863, he writes of marching toward \n         Port Royalto meet the enemy who was\n         crossing \n         [the Rappahannock], only to find that\n         they had recrossed. At this time there had been a three-day\n         Federal expedition operating from \n         Bell Plainto Port Royal. In late October\n         1863, Tate describes the engagement at \n         Bristoe Stationon the 14th which brought\n         criticism to General \n         Ambrose P. Hillwho had \"ordered only two\n         brigades\" to make the charge on General \n         George Gordon Meade's \n         Army of the Potomac. The following year, \n         James Graham Tatewas killed at \n         Shepherdstown, Virginiaon August 25.","William Hanson Tatebecame a cadet at the \n         Virginia Military Instituteon July 30,\n         1857, and was a member of the \n         Cadet Corps. While at \n         V.M.I., he wrote of living arrangements,\n         social activities, new cadet initiation, and news of family\n         and friends. In his September 4, 1857, letter, he gave a\n         lengthy description of living in \"encampment,\" mentioning the\n         barracks and guard duty. As early as October 1857, he was\n         looking forward to the cadets' trip to \n         Richmondin February 1858; and, on March\n         8, 1858, he wrote an interesting and lengthy account of the\n         trip to \n         Richmondduring which the cadets\n         represented the \n         Virginia Military Instituteat the\n         dedication of the Crawford equestrian statue of \n         George Washingtonin the city's Capitol\n         Square on February 22, 1858. In the fall of 1859 he became a\n         teacher at the \n         Anchor and Hope Academyas all \n         V.M.I.men were expected to serve some\n         time as teachers. Between October 1859 and June 1860, his\n         letters contained news of the school; and, on February 14,\n         1860, he mentioned a trip to Richmond being planned by \"Uncle\n         David\" [Squire \n         David Graham] and his father. During this\n         time he was on the muster roll of the \n         Wythe Grays, although his real military\n         service was in the \n         51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers.\n         He was elected First Lieutenant upon its organization in May\n         1861. On November 20, 1861, he described their retreat from \n         Cotton Hillwhich resulted in considerable\n         loss of property, General \n         John Buchanan Floyd's delay and retreat\n         tactics, and illness among the men. In May and June 1862, his\n         letters pertained to skirmishes in \n         Princeton, and mentioned Colonel \n         Gabriel Calvin Wharton, General \n         Henry Heth, General \n         [John Buchanan] Floyd, and General \n         Humphrey Marshall. Later, on August 26,\n         1863, he wrote of a visit to the \n         \"Stone Wall Brigade\"while at \n         Liberty Mills. In November 1863, in camp\n         near \n         Blountville, Tennessee, he wrote of his\n         command witnessing the execution of three deserters from the\n         Confederate Army, their orders to move toward \n         Knoxville, Tennesseeand rumors of \n         Knoxvillebeing captured by General \n         James Longstreet. During November 4-22\n         the siege of \n         Knoxvillewas underway, but the\n         Confederate Army was forced to retreat in early December. On\n         May 1, 1864, while encamped near his home, \n         Max Meadows, he wrote that it was his\n         duty to remain with his company while so close to their home.\n         Soon afterwards, on May 15th, he was killed in the Battle of \n         New Marketwhile leading a charge. At his\n         death he was Captain of \n         Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade.","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade","Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family","David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"collection_ssim":["Graham, Tate and related families\n Papers \n 1798-1979 bulk\n (1857-1865)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9232-n"],"unitid_tesim":["9232-n"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Agnes Graham Sanders Riley and\n         Andrew Trigg Sanders Sr."],"creator_ssim":["Agnes Graham Sanders Riley and\n         Andrew Trigg Sanders Sr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family"],"creators_ssim":["David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley","University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade","Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the Library on March 18,\n            1987 by Agnes Graham Sanders Riley of Lexington, Kentucky\n            and Andrew Trigg Sanders, Sr. of Richmond, Virginia, in\n            memory of their parents, Elizabeth Graham and Edwin Hanson\n            Sanders."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["ca. 135 items"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe material was received at the Library in packets or\n         folders with identifying notes by the donor, which was taken\n         into consideration when the material was arranged. The\n         collection is divided into three series: I. Correspondence;\n         II. Miscellaneous; and, III. Genealogical.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["The material was received at the Library in packets or\n         folders with identifying notes by the donor, which was taken\n         into consideration when the material was arranged. The\n         collection is divided into three series: I. Correspondence;\n         II. Miscellaneous; and, III. Genealogical."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca.\n         135 items, concerns the \n         Grahamand \n         Tatefamilies of \n         Wythe County, Virginia, and includes\n         correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and\n         historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire \n         David Graham.","The family papers consist chiefly of letters, 1857-1865,\n         from \n         Charles Beverly Tate(Feb. 18, 1847-July\n         10, 1925), \n         James Graham Tate(Dec. 14, 1840-Aug. 25,\n         1864), and \n         William Hanson Tate(Sep. 19, 1837-May 15,\n         1864) to their father, \n         Charles Campbell Tate(Jan. 30, 1808-May\n         27, 1874), and siblings, \n         Nannie Montgomery Tate(Feb. 8, 1843-Jan.\n         30, 1923) and \n         John Montgomery Tate(July 15, 1833-Nov.\n         7, 1881).","Charles Beverly Tateentered \n         Virginia Military Institutein 1862 at the\n         age of fifteen. During the \n         Battle of New Market, where his brother\n         William was fatally wounded, he was a cadet private in Company\n         C and was detailed to serve in the artillery section of the \n         V.M.I. Corps. He continued in service\n         with the corps until the evacuation of \n         Richmondin April 1865. On January 22,\n         1865, a few days after being appointed a sergeant in Company\n         B, Charles wrote his father, asking his advice as to whether\n         or not he should resign \n         V.M.I.to join the army, and, if so, what\n         branch he should enter.","James Graham Tateentered \n         Emory and Henry Collegein 1859 and\n         remained until the spring of 186l. His letters during this\n         time were mostly concerned with school, family and friends in \n         Wythe County, and wanting news of the\n         \"ladies.\" On January 10, 1861, he wrote his brother John\n         mentioning that he wanted to finish school but that he\n         anticipated being called upon to fight soon. On May ll, 1861,\n         he enlisted in the \n         Wythe Grayswhich later became \n         Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia, organized April 28, 1861; the regiment\n         was accepted into Confederate service on July 1, 1861. In June\n         1861 he wrote from \n         Harper's Ferry, Virginiaabout elections\n         in his company and adapting to life in the barracks; and\n         later, from \n         Camp Stevens, Berkeley County, he\n         described the burning of the Potomac Bridge and public\n         buildings which had been ordered by \n         Joseph E. Johnstonas the Confederates\n         evacuated \n         Harper's Ferry. The 4th Regiment became a\n         part of the \n         Virginia First Brigade, which had\n         established itself as the \n         \"Stonewall Brigade\"at the First \n         Bull RunCampaign, July 1, 1861. During\n         August and September of that year, he discusses the loss of\n         his knapsack and blankets after a skirmish, requested that his\n         father send \n         \"Burkhart\"to help in the mess and take\n         care of luggage, and mentioned the court martial of a\n         deserter, \n         Francis Tomney. And, as their marching\n         continued, he wondered about their purpose. An interesting\n         letter of April 3, 1862, pertains to their orders to take\n         their pieces of artillery to \n         Staunton, Virginiaand having to use\n         muskets again, the men wanting transfers to artillery and\n         cavalry companies, and losing some 76 men in their regiment\n         while fighting on March 23 (probably at the \n         First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia). It\n         was not until April 30 that \n         \"Stonewall\" Jacksonleft \n         Elk Runheading for \n         Staunton, which became a major part of\n         the \n         Shenandoah ValleyCampaign. During 1863,\n         the Confederate armies seemed to be faced with severe\n         hardships, including a shortage of rations, the reduction of\n         transportation, and the scarcity of \"white labor.\" In the\n         spring of 1863, James revealed his disappointment in southern\n         farmers for avoiding their duty by not growing grain to feed\n         the men in the Confederate armies. In a March 1863 letter,\n         Tate mentions \n         \"Jeb\" Stuart's fight with the enemy,\n         calling it a \"right brilliant little affair,\" probably in\n         reference to the Battle of \n         Kelly's Fordin late December when the\n         Federal Army pulled back from the site after a day's fighting.\n         The following month, April 1863, he writes of marching toward \n         Port Royalto meet the enemy who was\n         crossing \n         [the Rappahannock], only to find that\n         they had recrossed. At this time there had been a three-day\n         Federal expedition operating from \n         Bell Plainto Port Royal. In late October\n         1863, Tate describes the engagement at \n         Bristoe Stationon the 14th which brought\n         criticism to General \n         Ambrose P. Hillwho had \"ordered only two\n         brigades\" to make the charge on General \n         George Gordon Meade's \n         Army of the Potomac. The following year, \n         James Graham Tatewas killed at \n         Shepherdstown, Virginiaon August 25.","William Hanson Tatebecame a cadet at the \n         Virginia Military Instituteon July 30,\n         1857, and was a member of the \n         Cadet Corps. While at \n         V.M.I., he wrote of living arrangements,\n         social activities, new cadet initiation, and news of family\n         and friends. In his September 4, 1857, letter, he gave a\n         lengthy description of living in \"encampment,\" mentioning the\n         barracks and guard duty. As early as October 1857, he was\n         looking forward to the cadets' trip to \n         Richmondin February 1858; and, on March\n         8, 1858, he wrote an interesting and lengthy account of the\n         trip to \n         Richmondduring which the cadets\n         represented the \n         Virginia Military Instituteat the\n         dedication of the Crawford equestrian statue of \n         George Washingtonin the city's Capitol\n         Square on February 22, 1858. In the fall of 1859 he became a\n         teacher at the \n         Anchor and Hope Academyas all \n         V.M.I.men were expected to serve some\n         time as teachers. Between October 1859 and June 1860, his\n         letters contained news of the school; and, on February 14,\n         1860, he mentioned a trip to Richmond being planned by \"Uncle\n         David\" [Squire \n         David Graham] and his father. During this\n         time he was on the muster roll of the \n         Wythe Grays, although his real military\n         service was in the \n         51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers.\n         He was elected First Lieutenant upon its organization in May\n         1861. On November 20, 1861, he described their retreat from \n         Cotton Hillwhich resulted in considerable\n         loss of property, General \n         John Buchanan Floyd's delay and retreat\n         tactics, and illness among the men. In May and June 1862, his\n         letters pertained to skirmishes in \n         Princeton, and mentioned Colonel \n         Gabriel Calvin Wharton, General \n         Henry Heth, General \n         [John Buchanan] Floyd, and General \n         Humphrey Marshall. Later, on August 26,\n         1863, he wrote of a visit to the \n         \"Stone Wall Brigade\"while at \n         Liberty Mills. In November 1863, in camp\n         near \n         Blountville, Tennessee, he wrote of his\n         command witnessing the execution of three deserters from the\n         Confederate Army, their orders to move toward \n         Knoxville, Tennesseeand rumors of \n         Knoxvillebeing captured by General \n         James Longstreet. During November 4-22\n         the siege of \n         Knoxvillewas underway, but the\n         Confederate Army was forced to retreat in early December. On\n         May 1, 1864, while encamped near his home, \n         Max Meadows, he wrote that it was his\n         duty to remain with his company while so close to their home.\n         Soon afterwards, on May 15th, he was killed in the Battle of \n         New Marketwhile leading a charge. At his\n         death he was Captain of \n         Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade"],"famname_ssim":["Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family"],"persname_ssim":["David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley"],"names_ssim":["University of Virginia. Library. Special\n            Collections Dept.","Virginia Military Institute","Battle of New Market","V.M.I. Corps","V.M.I.","Emory and Henry College","Wythe Grays","Company A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia","Harper's Ferry","Virginia First Brigade","\"Stonewall Brigade\"","First Battle of Kernstown, Virginia","Cadet Corps","Anchor and Hope Academy","51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers","\"Stone Wall Brigade\"","Max Meadows","Company B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade","Graham","Tate","Graham Family","Tate Family","David Graham","Charles Beverly Tate","James Graham Tate","William Hanson Tate","Charles Campbell Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate","John Montgomery Tate","Joseph E. Johnston","\"Burkhart\"","Francis Tomney","\"Stonewall\" Jackson","\"Jeb\" Stuart","Ambrose P. Hill","George Gordon Meade","George Washington","John Buchanan Floyd","Gabriel Calvin Wharton","Henry Heth","[John Buchanan] Floyd","Humphrey Marshall","James Longstreet","James Graham\n                  Tate","Nannie Montgomery Tate\n                  Graham","Agnes Graham Sanders\n                  Riley","Agnes Graham Sanders Riley"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:43:01.121Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material, 1798 (1857-1865) 1979, which includes ca.\n         135 items, concerns the \n         \u003cfamname\u003eGraham\u003c/famname\u003eand \n         \u003cfamname\u003eTate\u003c/famname\u003efamilies of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eWythe County, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and includes\n         correspondence, financial and legal papers, genealogical and\n         historical information, and an ambrotype of Squire \n         \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Graham\u003c/persname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe family papers consist chiefly of letters, 1857-1865,\n         from \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Beverly Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Feb. 18, 1847-July\n         10, 1925), \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Graham Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Dec. 14, 1840-Aug. 25,\n         1864), and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Hanson Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Sep. 19, 1837-May 15,\n         1864) to their father, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eCharles Campbell Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Jan. 30, 1808-May\n         27, 1874), and siblings, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eNannie Montgomery Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(Feb. 8, 1843-Jan.\n         30, 1923) and \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Montgomery Tate\u003c/persname\u003e(July 15, 1833-Nov.\n         7, 1881).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eCharles Beverly Tate\u003c/persname\u003eentered \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003ein 1862 at the\n         age of fifteen. During the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eBattle of New Market\u003c/corpname\u003e, where his brother\n         William was fatally wounded, he was a cadet private in Company\n         C and was detailed to serve in the artillery section of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I. Corps\u003c/corpname\u003e. He continued in service\n         with the corps until the evacuation of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003ein April 1865. On January 22,\n         1865, a few days after being appointed a sergeant in Company\n         B, Charles wrote his father, asking his advice as to whether\n         or not he should resign \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I.\u003c/corpname\u003eto join the army, and, if so, what\n         branch he should enter.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eJames Graham Tate\u003c/persname\u003eentered \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eEmory and Henry College\u003c/corpname\u003ein 1859 and\n         remained until the spring of 186l. His letters during this\n         time were mostly concerned with school, family and friends in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eWythe County\u003c/geogname\u003e, and wanting news of the\n         \"ladies.\" On January 10, 1861, he wrote his brother John\n         mentioning that he wanted to finish school but that he\n         anticipated being called upon to fight soon. On May ll, 1861,\n         he enlisted in the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eWythe Grays\u003c/corpname\u003ewhich later became \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCompany A of the 4th Regiment of\n         Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e, organized April 28, 1861; the regiment\n         was accepted into Confederate service on July 1, 1861. In June\n         1861 he wrote from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eHarper's Ferry, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003eabout elections\n         in his company and adapting to life in the barracks; and\n         later, from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCamp Stevens, Berkeley County\u003c/geogname\u003e, he\n         described the burning of the Potomac Bridge and public\n         buildings which had been ordered by \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJoseph E. Johnston\u003c/persname\u003eas the Confederates\n         evacuated \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eHarper's Ferry\u003c/corpname\u003e. The 4th Regiment became a\n         part of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia First Brigade\u003c/corpname\u003e, which had\n         established itself as the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003e\"Stonewall Brigade\"\u003c/corpname\u003eat the First \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBull Run\u003c/geogname\u003eCampaign, July 1, 1861. During\n         August and September of that year, he discusses the loss of\n         his knapsack and blankets after a skirmish, requested that his\n         father send \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Burkhart\"\u003c/persname\u003eto help in the mess and take\n         care of luggage, and mentioned the court martial of a\n         deserter, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eFrancis Tomney\u003c/persname\u003e. And, as their marching\n         continued, he wondered about their purpose. An interesting\n         letter of April 3, 1862, pertains to their orders to take\n         their pieces of artillery to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eStaunton, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003eand having to use\n         muskets again, the men wanting transfers to artillery and\n         cavalry companies, and losing some 76 men in their regiment\n         while fighting on March 23 (probably at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eFirst Battle of Kernstown, Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e). It\n         was not until April 30 that \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Stonewall\" Jackson\u003c/persname\u003eleft \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eElk Run\u003c/geogname\u003eheading for \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eStaunton\u003c/geogname\u003e, which became a major part of\n         the \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eShenandoah Valley\u003c/geogname\u003eCampaign. During 1863,\n         the Confederate armies seemed to be faced with severe\n         hardships, including a shortage of rations, the reduction of\n         transportation, and the scarcity of \"white labor.\" In the\n         spring of 1863, James revealed his disappointment in southern\n         farmers for avoiding their duty by not growing grain to feed\n         the men in the Confederate armies. In a March 1863 letter,\n         Tate mentions \n         \u003cpersname\u003e\"Jeb\" Stuart\u003c/persname\u003e's fight with the enemy,\n         calling it a \"right brilliant little affair,\" probably in\n         reference to the Battle of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKelly's Ford\u003c/geogname\u003ein late December when the\n         Federal Army pulled back from the site after a day's fighting.\n         The following month, April 1863, he writes of marching toward \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePort Royal\u003c/geogname\u003eto meet the enemy who was\n         crossing \n         \u003cgeogname\u003e[the Rappahannock]\u003c/geogname\u003e, only to find that\n         they had recrossed. At this time there had been a three-day\n         Federal expedition operating from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBell Plain\u003c/geogname\u003eto Port Royal. In late October\n         1863, Tate describes the engagement at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBristoe Station\u003c/geogname\u003eon the 14th which brought\n         criticism to General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eAmbrose P. Hill\u003c/persname\u003ewho had \"ordered only two\n         brigades\" to make the charge on General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Gordon Meade\u003c/persname\u003e's \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eArmy of the Potomac\u003c/geogname\u003e. The following year, \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Graham Tate\u003c/persname\u003ewas killed at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eShepherdstown, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003eon August 25.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Hanson Tate\u003c/persname\u003ebecame a cadet at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003eon July 30,\n         1857, and was a member of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCadet Corps\u003c/corpname\u003e. While at \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I.\u003c/corpname\u003e, he wrote of living arrangements,\n         social activities, new cadet initiation, and news of family\n         and friends. In his September 4, 1857, letter, he gave a\n         lengthy description of living in \"encampment,\" mentioning the\n         barracks and guard duty. As early as October 1857, he was\n         looking forward to the cadets' trip to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003ein February 1858; and, on March\n         8, 1858, he wrote an interesting and lengthy account of the\n         trip to \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eRichmond\u003c/geogname\u003eduring which the cadets\n         represented the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003c/corpname\u003eat the\n         dedication of the Crawford equestrian statue of \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGeorge Washington\u003c/persname\u003ein the city's Capitol\n         Square on February 22, 1858. In the fall of 1859 he became a\n         teacher at the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eAnchor and Hope Academy\u003c/corpname\u003eas all \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eV.M.I.\u003c/corpname\u003emen were expected to serve some\n         time as teachers. Between October 1859 and June 1860, his\n         letters contained news of the school; and, on February 14,\n         1860, he mentioned a trip to Richmond being planned by \"Uncle\n         David\" [Squire \n         \u003cpersname\u003eDavid Graham\u003c/persname\u003e] and his father. During this\n         time he was on the muster roll of the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eWythe Grays\u003c/corpname\u003e, although his real military\n         service was in the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003e51st Regiment of the Virginia Volunteers\u003c/corpname\u003e.\n         He was elected First Lieutenant upon its organization in May\n         1861. On November 20, 1861, he described their retreat from \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eCotton Hill\u003c/geogname\u003ewhich resulted in considerable\n         loss of property, General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJohn Buchanan Floyd\u003c/persname\u003e's delay and retreat\n         tactics, and illness among the men. In May and June 1862, his\n         letters pertained to skirmishes in \n         \u003cgeogname\u003ePrinceton\u003c/geogname\u003e, and mentioned Colonel \n         \u003cpersname\u003eGabriel Calvin Wharton\u003c/persname\u003e, General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Heth\u003c/persname\u003e, General \n         \u003cpersname\u003e[John Buchanan] Floyd\u003c/persname\u003e, and General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eHumphrey Marshall\u003c/persname\u003e. Later, on August 26,\n         1863, he wrote of a visit to the \n         \u003ccorpname\u003e\"Stone Wall Brigade\"\u003c/corpname\u003ewhile at \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eLiberty Mills\u003c/geogname\u003e. In November 1863, in camp\n         near \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eBlountville, Tennessee\u003c/geogname\u003e, he wrote of his\n         command witnessing the execution of three deserters from the\n         Confederate Army, their orders to move toward \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKnoxville, Tennessee\u003c/geogname\u003eand rumors of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKnoxville\u003c/geogname\u003ebeing captured by General \n         \u003cpersname\u003eJames Longstreet\u003c/persname\u003e. During November 4-22\n         the siege of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eKnoxville\u003c/geogname\u003ewas underway, but the\n         Confederate Army was forced to retreat in early December. On\n         May 1, 1864, while encamped near his home, \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eMax Meadows\u003c/corpname\u003e, he wrote that it was his\n         duty to remain with his company while so close to their home.\n         Soon afterwards, on May 15th, he was killed in the Battle of \n         \u003cgeogname\u003eNew Market\u003c/geogname\u003ewhile leading a charge. At his\n         death he was Captain of \n         \u003ccorpname\u003eCompany B, 51st Regiment, Wharton's\n         Brigade\u003c/corpname\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu00117"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":23},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Washington\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Washington"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Benson John Lossing Collection","value":"Benson John Lossing Collection","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Benson+John+Lossing+Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Washington"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d.","value":"Blackwell Family Papers \n 1725-1930, n.d.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Blackwell+Family+Papers+%0A+1725-1930%2C+n.d.\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Washington"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bradley T. 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