{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-group\u0026page=17\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-group\u0026page=16\u0026view=compact","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-group\u0026page=18\u0026view=compact","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-group\u0026page=110\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":17,"next_page":18,"prev_page":16,"total_pages":110,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":160,"total_count":1097,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c19","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Campus maps","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c19#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c19","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c19"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c19","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","parent_ssim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_690"],"title_filing_ssi":"Campus maps","title_ssm":["Campus maps"],"title_tesim":["Campus maps"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Campus maps"],"text":["Campus maps","James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":23,"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#18","timestamp":"2026-09-17T13:57:31.047Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_690.xml","title_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files"],"title_tesim":["James Madison University vertical files"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1909-2026"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1909-2026"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/2026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"text":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026","UA 0058","/repositories/4/resources/690","Printed Ephemera","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","This collection receives regular additions of materials.","The files in the collection are arranged alphabetically.","The collection documents the history of James Madison University from its founding 1908 to present day.","In some instances, materials previously grouped together in a vertical file were added to existing manuscript collections or used to form a new manuscript collection. See Julian A. Burruss  Papers (UA 0023), John W. Wayland Papers (SC 0258), and Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers (UA 0025). These decisions were made due to material type and likely provenance.","The James Madison University vertical files comprise 153 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.","The vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. Some examples are the orientation programs and the commencement planning files.","Materials of note include the contents in the fine arts festival file which contains ephemera from 1958-1992 and has items such as a brochure from 1975 entitled \"Portrait of a Period: an Exhibition of Madisonian Costumes,\" which overviews an exhibit on costumes through the age of the university. A paper titled \"Wanted! Academic Freedom,\" found in the Convocation file, was passed out after convocation to protest the firing of three teachers.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The James Madison University vertical files comprise 154 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments","James Madison University. School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. 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School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. Department of Art","University Farm (1929-)"],"creators_ssim":["Wells, Helen Lucille Irvin, 1898-1996","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments","James Madison University. School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. Department of Art","University Farm (1929-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collected from a varierty of sources over time, primarily by a Special Collections staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Printed Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Printed Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.6 cubic feet 154 folders in one filing cabinet"],"extent_tesim":["2.6 cubic feet 154 folders in one filing cabinet"],"genreform_ssim":["Printed Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection receives regular additions of materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["This collection receives regular additions of materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe files in the collection are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The files in the collection are arranged alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection documents the history of James Madison University from its founding 1908 to present day.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collection documents the history of James Madison University from its founding 1908 to present day."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], James Madison University Vertical Files, 1909-2026, UA 0058, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], James Madison University Vertical Files, 1909-2026, UA 0058, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn some instances, materials previously grouped together in a vertical file were added to existing manuscript collections or used to form a new manuscript collection. 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The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. Some examples are the orientation programs and the commencement planning files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials of note include the contents in the fine arts festival file which contains ephemera from 1958-1992 and has items such as a brochure from 1975 entitled \"Portrait of a Period: an Exhibition of Madisonian Costumes,\" which overviews an exhibit on costumes through the age of the university. A paper titled \"Wanted! Academic Freedom,\" found in the Convocation file, was passed out after convocation to protest the firing of three teachers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James Madison University vertical files comprise 153 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.","The vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. Some examples are the orientation programs and the commencement planning files.","Materials of note include the contents in the fine arts festival file which contains ephemera from 1958-1992 and has items such as a brochure from 1975 entitled \"Portrait of a Period: an Exhibition of Madisonian Costumes,\" which overviews an exhibit on costumes through the age of the university. A paper titled \"Wanted! Academic Freedom,\" found in the Convocation file, was passed out after convocation to protest the firing of three teachers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f819a25201d7b2b9df43183f873eeb8c\"\u003eThe James Madison University vertical files comprise 154 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The James Madison University vertical files comprise 154 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments","James Madison University. School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. Department of Art","University Farm (1929-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments"],"persname_ssim":["Wells, Helen Lucille Irvin, 1898-1996"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments","James Madison University. School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. Department of Art","University Farm (1929-)","Wells, Helen Lucille Irvin, 1898-1996"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":166,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-09-17T13:57:31.047Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c19"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02_c03","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Canada","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02_c03","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02_c03"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02_c03","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001","Series I: Photographs","Subseries B: International structures and spaces"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Canada","title_ssm":["Canada"],"title_tesim":["Canada"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Canada"],"text":["Canada","Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001","Series I: Photographs","Subseries B: International structures and spaces"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001","Series I: Photographs","Subseries B: International structures and spaces"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001","Series I: Photographs","Subseries B: International structures and spaces"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":278,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:31.807Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2270.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Goodsell, Charles, Collection","title_ssm":["Charles Goodsell Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles Goodsell Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1982-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982-2001"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982/2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001"],"text":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001","Ms.2004.012","Faculty and staff","University History","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The collection is arranged in the following three series:","Series I: Photographs. This series, containing photographs taken by Goodsell for use in his books, has been divided into two subseries:","Subseries a: United States. The images in this subseries concern state capitol buildings, city halls, and municipal buildings within the United States. The folders within the subseries are arranged alphabetically by state name. For states which contain too many images to fit in one folder, the images have been divided among the following subcategories: state capitol exteriors, state capitol interiors, city halls, other government buildings and finally miscellaneous subjects.","Subseries b: International Structures and Spaces. These photographs of landmarks and municipal buildings in Australia, New Zealand, Belgium, Canada, France, England, Italy and the United States are arranged alphabetically by name of country.","Series II: Negatives. Located here are negatives for the photographs found in Series I. Like the images in Series I, the negatives are arranged alphabetically by state name. This series, however, has not been divided into subseries; the negatives for International Structures and Spaces are found at the end of the series. Some photographs in Series I are not represented by a corresponding negative in this series.","Series III: Published Works. This series contains copies of Goodsell's works The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture and The American Statehouse.","Charles True Goodsell, professor emeritus and former director of the Center for Public Policy and Administration at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, was born in Kalamazoo, Michigan. The son of Charles T. and Francess Comee Goodsell, he earned a bachelor's degree at Kalamazoo College. After serving in the U. S. Army from 1954 to 1956, he obtained master's and doctoral degrees at Harvard University.","In 1961, Goodsell became an assistant professor of public administration at the University of Puerto Rico; he was a research associate at Princeton University from 1964 until 1966, when he became a professor of political science at Southern Illinois University. Goodsell joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 1978 as a professor of public administration and public affairs and served as director of the university's Center for Public Administration and Policy.","Goodsell's numerous publications range beyond political science and public administration into the fields of architecture, economics, history, sociology, and Latin American studies. He is the author of The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture; The American Statehouse: Interpreting Democracy's Temples; The Case for Bureaucracy: A Public Administration Polemic; American Corporations and Peruvian Politics; and Administration of a Revolution: Executive Reform in Puerto Rico under Governor Tugwell, 1941-1946 and many articles published in scholarly journals, as well as the editor of The Public Encounter: Where State and Citizen Meet. He is a member of the American Political Science Association, the American Society for Public Administration, the Midwest Political Science Association, and the Southern Political Science Association. Recipient of the Dwight Waldo award for outstanding lifetime contributions to the literature of public administration, Dr. Goodsell retired in 2002.","The guide to the Charles Goodsell Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles Goodsell Collection commenced in August 2004 and was completed in April 2005.","This collection contains the photographs of Charles T. Goodsell, a professor of public administration and public affairs at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and director of the university's Center for Public Administration and Public Policy.","The photographs in this collection were produced during Goodsell's work on two of his books: The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture and The American Statehouse. The images and published works, which examine the interplay of architecture and politics in the state capitols, city halls and municipal buildings of the United States, are of value to students and professionals in history, architecture and political science. Using analysis and photographs of exteriors and interiors, Goodsell demonstrates how the architectural elements embody political values and ideas.","In addition to the photographs of public buildings in the United States, the collection also includes images of municipal buildings and landmarks in Australia, England, Belgium, Canada, France, Italy and New Zealand. The collection also contains negatives for the above-described photographs, as well as published copies of the two books.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes photographs and negatives of public buildings--mostly within the United States--produced by Charles Goodsell for use in two of his books, The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture and The American Statehouse. Also includes published copies of the books.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Goodsell, Charles","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Goodsell Collection, 1982/2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2004.012"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2004.012"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Goodsell, Charles"],"creator_ssim":["Goodsell, Charles"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Goodsell, Charles"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Goodsell, Charles","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Charles Goodsell Collection was donated to the Special Collections in 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Cubic Feet 24 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Cubic Feet 24 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/380\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the following three series: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Photographs. This series, containing photographs taken by Goodsell for use in his books, has been divided into two subseries: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries a: United States. The images in this subseries concern state capitol buildings, city halls, and municipal buildings within the United States. The folders within the subseries are arranged alphabetically by state name. For states which contain too many images to fit in one folder, the images have been divided among the following subcategories: state capitol exteriors, state capitol interiors, city halls, other government buildings and finally miscellaneous subjects. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries b: International Structures and Spaces. These photographs of landmarks and municipal buildings in Australia, New Zealand, Belgium, Canada, France, England, Italy and the United States are arranged alphabetically by name of country. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Negatives. Located here are negatives for the photographs found in Series I. Like the images in Series I, the negatives are arranged alphabetically by state name. This series, however, has not been divided into subseries; the negatives for International Structures and Spaces are found at the end of the series. Some photographs in Series I are not represented by a corresponding negative in this series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Published Works. This series contains copies of Goodsell's works \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Statehouse\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the following three series:","Series I: Photographs. This series, containing photographs taken by Goodsell for use in his books, has been divided into two subseries:","Subseries a: United States. The images in this subseries concern state capitol buildings, city halls, and municipal buildings within the United States. The folders within the subseries are arranged alphabetically by state name. For states which contain too many images to fit in one folder, the images have been divided among the following subcategories: state capitol exteriors, state capitol interiors, city halls, other government buildings and finally miscellaneous subjects.","Subseries b: International Structures and Spaces. These photographs of landmarks and municipal buildings in Australia, New Zealand, Belgium, Canada, France, England, Italy and the United States are arranged alphabetically by name of country.","Series II: Negatives. Located here are negatives for the photographs found in Series I. Like the images in Series I, the negatives are arranged alphabetically by state name. This series, however, has not been divided into subseries; the negatives for International Structures and Spaces are found at the end of the series. Some photographs in Series I are not represented by a corresponding negative in this series.","Series III: Published Works. This series contains copies of Goodsell's works The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture and The American Statehouse."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles True Goodsell, professor emeritus and former director of the Center for Public Policy and Administration at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, was born in Kalamazoo, Michigan. The son of Charles T. and Francess Comee Goodsell, he earned a bachelor's degree at Kalamazoo College. After serving in the U. S. Army from 1954 to 1956, he obtained master's and doctoral degrees at Harvard University. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1961, Goodsell became an assistant professor of public administration at the University of Puerto Rico; he was a research associate at Princeton University from 1964 until 1966, when he became a professor of political science at Southern Illinois University. Goodsell joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 1978 as a professor of public administration and public affairs and served as director of the university's Center for Public Administration and Policy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoodsell's numerous publications range beyond political science and public administration into the fields of architecture, economics, history, sociology, and Latin American studies. He is the author of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture\u003c/title\u003e; \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Statehouse: Interpreting Democracy's Temples\u003c/title\u003e; \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Case for Bureaucracy: A Public Administration Polemic\u003c/title\u003e; \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Corporations and Peruvian Politics\u003c/title\u003e; and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAdministration of a Revolution: Executive Reform in Puerto Rico under Governor Tugwell, 1941-1946\u003c/title\u003e and many articles published in scholarly journals, as well as the editor of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Public Encounter: Where State and Citizen Meet\u003c/title\u003e. He is a member of the American Political Science Association, the American Society for Public Administration, the Midwest Political Science Association, and the Southern Political Science Association. Recipient of the Dwight Waldo award for outstanding lifetime contributions to the literature of public administration, Dr. Goodsell retired in 2002. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles True Goodsell, professor emeritus and former director of the Center for Public Policy and Administration at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, was born in Kalamazoo, Michigan. The son of Charles T. and Francess Comee Goodsell, he earned a bachelor's degree at Kalamazoo College. After serving in the U. S. Army from 1954 to 1956, he obtained master's and doctoral degrees at Harvard University.","In 1961, Goodsell became an assistant professor of public administration at the University of Puerto Rico; he was a research associate at Princeton University from 1964 until 1966, when he became a professor of political science at Southern Illinois University. Goodsell joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 1978 as a professor of public administration and public affairs and served as director of the university's Center for Public Administration and Policy.","Goodsell's numerous publications range beyond political science and public administration into the fields of architecture, economics, history, sociology, and Latin American studies. He is the author of The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture; The American Statehouse: Interpreting Democracy's Temples; The Case for Bureaucracy: A Public Administration Polemic; American Corporations and Peruvian Politics; and Administration of a Revolution: Executive Reform in Puerto Rico under Governor Tugwell, 1941-1946 and many articles published in scholarly journals, as well as the editor of The Public Encounter: Where State and Citizen Meet. He is a member of the American Political Science Association, the American Society for Public Administration, the Midwest Political Science Association, and the Southern Political Science Association. Recipient of the Dwight Waldo award for outstanding lifetime contributions to the literature of public administration, Dr. Goodsell retired in 2002."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles Goodsell Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles Goodsell Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles Goodsell Collection, Ms2004-012, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles Goodsell Collection, Ms2004-012, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles Goodsell Collection commenced in August 2004 and was completed in April 2005.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles Goodsell Collection commenced in August 2004 and was completed in April 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the photographs of Charles T. Goodsell, a professor of public administration and public affairs at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and director of the university's Center for Public Administration and Public Policy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs in this collection were produced during Goodsell's work on two of his books: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Statehouse\u003c/title\u003e. The images and published works, which examine the interplay of architecture and politics in the state capitols, city halls and municipal buildings of the United States, are of value to students and professionals in history, architecture and political science. Using analysis and photographs of exteriors and interiors, Goodsell demonstrates how the architectural elements embody political values and ideas. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the photographs of public buildings in the United States, the collection also includes images of municipal buildings and landmarks in Australia, England, Belgium, Canada, France, Italy and New Zealand. The collection also contains negatives for the above-described photographs, as well as published copies of the two books. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the photographs of Charles T. Goodsell, a professor of public administration and public affairs at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and director of the university's Center for Public Administration and Public Policy.","The photographs in this collection were produced during Goodsell's work on two of his books: The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture and The American Statehouse. The images and published works, which examine the interplay of architecture and politics in the state capitols, city halls and municipal buildings of the United States, are of value to students and professionals in history, architecture and political science. Using analysis and photographs of exteriors and interiors, Goodsell demonstrates how the architectural elements embody political values and ideas.","In addition to the photographs of public buildings in the United States, the collection also includes images of municipal buildings and landmarks in Australia, England, Belgium, Canada, France, Italy and New Zealand. The collection also contains negatives for the above-described photographs, as well as published copies of the two books."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ab1d0a6718e119f610be120ad3402424\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes photographs and negatives of public buildings--mostly within the United States--produced by Charles Goodsell for use in two of his books, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe American Statehouse\u003c/title\u003e. Also includes published copies of the books.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes photographs and negatives of public buildings--mostly within the United States--produced by Charles Goodsell for use in two of his books, The Social Meaning of Civic Space: Studying Political Authority through Architecture and The American Statehouse. Also includes published copies of the books."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Goodsell, Charles"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Goodsell, Charles"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":488,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:31.807Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2270_c01_c02_c03"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01_c04","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Canada","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01_c04","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01_c04"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01_c04","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001","Series I: Photographs, Negatives, A/V Materials, 1934/1995","Subseries A: Travel and International Work Photographs"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Canada","title_ssm":["Canada"],"title_tesim":["Canada"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Canada"],"text":["Canada","Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001","Series I: Photographs, Negatives, A/V Materials, 1934/1995","Subseries A: Travel and International Work Photographs"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001","Series I: Photographs, Negatives, A/V Materials, 1934/1995","Subseries A: Travel and International Work Photographs"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001","Series I: Photographs, Negatives, A/V Materials, 1934/1995","Subseries A: Travel and International Work Photographs"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":9,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#3","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:59.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2315.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Currie, Leonard J. Papers","title_ssm":["Leonard J. Currie Papers"],"title_tesim":["Leonard J. Currie Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-2001"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001"],"text":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001","Ms.2007.028","/repositories/2/resources/2315","Blacksburg (Va.)","Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Faculty and staff","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History","Collection is open for research.","Please note: Photographs are arranged as their own series, since many rolls of film contain both personal and professional/project related photographs and negatives. Within the series, photographs are arranged in travel/international work, US buildings/projects, and personal subseries. See the series note below on Series I: Photographs and Negatives for more on their arrangement.","The guide to the Leonard J. Currie Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","Office of the Vice-President, Louis A. Pardue, 1950-1963. RG 3/3","Records of the Office of the President, Walter S. Newman, 1947-1962 (Bulk 1947-1961). RG 2/10","Ute Westrom Architectural Papers, 1968-1996. Ms1996-023","Virginia M. Hertz Currie Papers, 1934-2000. Ms2001-005","Walter Gropius/ G. Preston Frazer Papers, 1969-1992. Ms1992-052","Currie received a Bachelor of Architecture from University of Minnesota in 1936, married Virginia M. Herz in 1937, and earned a Masters degree from Harvard in 1938, then served an two-year apprenticeship with Marcel Breuer and Walter Gropius at their firm. After that he worked on many projects in Latin America, taught at Harvard, and headed the architecture departments of Virginia Tech and University of Illinois at Chicago. He practiced architecture privately in firms from the 1970s to the 1990s, and became a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1993. The 1961 house he designed for his family in Blacksburg, Virginia, commonly called the \"Pagoda House,\" won awards from the AIA and is on the National Register of Historic Places. The Currie Papers include sets of blueprints and drawings for about 25 architectural projects and papers relating to his teaching. There are also files and reports on his work in Latin America, both on historic sites and improving housing for the poor. Unprocessed.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Please note: this collection is currently being processed. Portions of the collection which are fully processed are listed in this finding aid. This includes photographs and negatives, flat files and oversize drawings from personal and professional projects, and a few artifacts. As more materials are processed, additional series and subseries will be published. Other portions of the collection may be available for research--contact Special Collections (specref@vt.edu) for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996","The materials in this collection are predominantly written in English and Spanish. However, some papers also contain German, Russian, and French."],"collection_title_tesim":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001"],"collection_ssim":["Leonard J. Currie Papers, 1920/2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2007.028","/repositories/2/resources/2315"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2007.028","/repositories/2/resources/2315"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996"],"creator_ssim":["Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture"],"creators_ssim":["Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Faculty and staff","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Faculty and staff","Montgomery County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Cubic Feet 14 boxes; 30 oversize folders--processed materials ONLY"],"extent_tesim":["10 Cubic Feet 14 boxes; 30 oversize folders--processed materials ONLY"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease note: Photographs are arranged as their own series, since many rolls of film contain both personal and professional/project related photographs and negatives. Within the series, photographs are arranged in travel/international work, US buildings/projects, and personal subseries. See the series note below on Series I: Photographs and Negatives for more on their arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Please note: Photographs are arranged as their own series, since many rolls of film contain both personal and professional/project related photographs and negatives. Within the series, photographs are arranged in travel/international work, US buildings/projects, and personal subseries. See the series note below on Series I: Photographs and Negatives for more on their arrangement."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Leonard J. Currie Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Leonard J. Currie Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Leonard J. Currie Papers, Ms2007-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Leonard J. Currie Papers, Ms2007-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00180.xml\" show=\"new\" title=\"Office of the Vice-President, Louis Pardue, 1950-1963. RG 3/3\"\u003eOffice of the Vice-President, Louis A. Pardue, 1950-1963. RG 3/3\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00086.xml\" show=\"new\" title=\"Records of the Office of the President, Walter S. Newman, 1947-1962 (Bulk 1947-1961). RG 2/10\"\u003eRecords of the Office of the President, Walter S. Newman, 1947-1962 (Bulk 1947-1961). RG 2/10\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00195.xml\" show=\"new\" title=\"Ute Westrom Architectural Papers, 1968-1996. Ms1996-023\"\u003eUte Westrom Architectural Papers, 1968-1996. Ms1996-023\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00538.xml\" show=\"new\" title=\"Virginia M. Hertz Currie Papers, 1934-2000. Ms2001-005\"\u003eVirginia M. Hertz Currie Papers, 1934-2000. Ms2001-005\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00517.xml\" show=\"new\" title=\"Walter Gropius/ G. Preston Frazer Papers, 1969-1992. Ms1992-052\"\u003eWalter Gropius/ G. Preston Frazer Papers, 1969-1992. Ms1992-052\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Office of the Vice-President, Louis A. Pardue, 1950-1963. RG 3/3","Records of the Office of the President, Walter S. Newman, 1947-1962 (Bulk 1947-1961). RG 2/10","Ute Westrom Architectural Papers, 1968-1996. Ms1996-023","Virginia M. Hertz Currie Papers, 1934-2000. Ms2001-005","Walter Gropius/ G. Preston Frazer Papers, 1969-1992. Ms1992-052"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCurrie received a Bachelor of Architecture from University of Minnesota in 1936, married Virginia M. Herz in 1937, and earned a Masters degree from Harvard in 1938, then served an two-year apprenticeship with Marcel Breuer and Walter Gropius at their firm. After that he worked on many projects in Latin America, taught at Harvard, and headed the architecture departments of Virginia Tech and University of Illinois at Chicago. He practiced architecture privately in firms from the 1970s to the 1990s, and became a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1993. The 1961 house he designed for his family in Blacksburg, Virginia, commonly called the \"Pagoda House,\" won awards from the AIA and is on the National Register of Historic Places. The Currie Papers include sets of blueprints and drawings for about 25 architectural projects and papers relating to his teaching. There are also files and reports on his work in Latin America, both on historic sites and improving housing for the poor. Unprocessed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Currie received a Bachelor of Architecture from University of Minnesota in 1936, married Virginia M. Herz in 1937, and earned a Masters degree from Harvard in 1938, then served an two-year apprenticeship with Marcel Breuer and Walter Gropius at their firm. After that he worked on many projects in Latin America, taught at Harvard, and headed the architecture departments of Virginia Tech and University of Illinois at Chicago. He practiced architecture privately in firms from the 1970s to the 1990s, and became a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1993. The 1961 house he designed for his family in Blacksburg, Virginia, commonly called the \"Pagoda House,\" won awards from the AIA and is on the National Register of Historic Places. The Currie Papers include sets of blueprints and drawings for about 25 architectural projects and papers relating to his teaching. There are also files and reports on his work in Latin America, both on historic sites and improving housing for the poor. Unprocessed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_53c49d6ccac0c48afee0ee09a9f96aa8\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e this collection is currently being processed. Portions of the collection which are fully processed are listed in this finding aid. This includes photographs and negatives, flat files and oversize drawings from personal and professional projects, and a few artifacts. As more materials are processed, additional series and subseries will be published. Other portions of the collection may be available for research--contact Special Collections (specref@vt.edu) for more information.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Please note: this collection is currently being processed. Portions of the collection which are fully processed are listed in this finding aid. This includes photographs and negatives, flat files and oversize drawings from personal and professional projects, and a few artifacts. As more materials are processed, additional series and subseries will be published. Other portions of the collection may be available for research--contact Special Collections (specref@vt.edu) for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture"],"persname_ssim":["Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Currie, Leonard J. (Leonard James), 1913-1996"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are predominantly written in English and Spanish. However, some papers also contain German, Russian, and French."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":334,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:59.961Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2315_c01_c01_c04"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03_c02","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Carr, Azana Peer Interview, 2018","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03_c02","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03_c02"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03_c02","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03","parent_ssim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 7: Acc. 2018.229, 2018","WDP 2018 - Student Peer Interviews, 2018"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07","viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Carr, Azana Peer Interview","title_ssm":["Carr, Azana Peer Interview"],"title_tesim":["Carr, Azana Peer Interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carr, Azana Peer Interview, 2018"],"text":["Carr, Azana Peer Interview, 2018","Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 7: Acc. 2018.229, 2018","WDP 2018 - Student Peer Interviews, 2018"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 7: Acc. 2018.229, 2018","WDP 2018 - Student Peer Interviews, 2018"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 7: Acc. 2018.229, 2018","WDP 2018 - Student Peer Interviews, 2018"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2018"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2018"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":917,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Portions of this collection may be restricted for privacy reasons. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[2018],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#2/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:42.104Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9022.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Williamsburg Documentary Project","title_ssm":["Williamsburg Documentary Project"],"title_tesim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1930-2015","2008-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1930-2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2008-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"text":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","UA 351","/repositories/2/resources/9022","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--Maps","Williamsburg (Va.)--Newspapers","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Interviews","Williamsburg, Battle of, Williamsburg, Va., 1862","Clippings (information artifacts)","Photographs","Transcripts","Newsletters","Portions of this collection may be restricted for privacy reasons. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The American Studies Program offers students the opportunity to engage with the complex and diverse histories of cultural, racial, and national encounters that, like those of our local area, have come to shape the past and present of the United States, and the Americas. In a rigorous, yet flexible environment of intellectual inquiry, students develop the critical skills that allow them not only to pursue rewarding careers, but to serve as responsible citizens of the 21st Century.","Acc. 2009.030 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, in 2/2009. Acc. 2010.311 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in 5/2010. All accessions were integrated and processed by David Ward, SCRC Graduate Apprentice, from October 2013-January 2014. Acc. 2015.148 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015.","Digital content documents from the Williamsburg Documentary Project, including some interviews, are available at William \u0026 Mary Libraries Digital Collections .","This collection is composed of material collected and created by the Williamsburg Documentary Project. The Williamsburg Documentary Project conducts oral history interviews and builds physical and digital archives, as well as other activities, through which it interprets the past of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection includes publications, news clippings, interviews, and planning documents about Merchant's Square, New Town, food, immigration, as well as events related to Williamsburg history. Events documented in this collection include the removal of a cross from the chapel in the William \u0026 Mary Wren Building at the direction of College President Gene R. Nichol.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","American Studies Program","Economic Development","Blayton, James Blaine, Sr., (Dr.)","Casey, Carlton","Glosson, Sarah","Arthur Knight","Doyle, Margetta Hirsch (Margetta Hirsch Doyle)","Etheridge, Jeanne","Willard Gilley","George Greenia","Heacox, Thomas (Thomas Lee), 1943-2024","Lois Hornsby","Louise Lambert Kale","Langton, Helen","Ann Ward Little, Daughter of Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","McKnight, Joyce","Mendez, Jennifer Bickham","Nichol, Gene R., 1951-","Oxrieder, Julia W.","Frances Robb (Frances Robb)","Sternberg, Ethel (Ethel Sternberg)","Taylor, Rodney B. (Rodney B. Taylor)","Sullivan, Timothy J.","Sikk, Helis","Gift of Mary Geiger","Granger, Gil (Gilbert Lofton), 1935-2023","Zhang, Benny, 1994- (Benming)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 351","/repositories/2/resources/9022"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 351","/repositories/2/resources/9022"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--Maps","Williamsburg (Va.)--Newspapers"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--Maps","Williamsburg (Va.)--Newspapers"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--Maps","Williamsburg (Va.)--Newspapers"],"creator_ssm":["American Studies Program"],"creator_ssim":["American Studies Program"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blayton, James Blaine, Sr., (Dr.)","Casey, Carlton","Glosson, Sarah","Arthur Knight","Doyle, Margetta Hirsch (Margetta Hirsch Doyle)","Etheridge, Jeanne","Willard Gilley","George Greenia","Heacox, Thomas (Thomas Lee), 1943-2024","Lois Hornsby","Louise Lambert Kale","Langton, Helen","Ann Ward Little, Daughter of Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","McKnight, Joyce","Mendez, Jennifer Bickham","Nichol, Gene R., 1951-","Oxrieder, Julia W.","Frances Robb (Frances Robb)","Sternberg, Ethel (Ethel Sternberg)","Taylor, Rodney B. (Rodney B. Taylor)","Sullivan, Timothy J.","Sikk, Helis","Gift of Mary Geiger","Granger, Gil (Gilbert Lofton), 1935-2023","Zhang, Benny, 1994- (Benming)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","American Studies Program","Economic Development"],"creators_ssim":["Blayton, James Blaine, Sr., (Dr.)","Casey, Carlton","Glosson, Sarah","Arthur Knight","Doyle, Margetta Hirsch (Margetta Hirsch Doyle)","Etheridge, Jeanne","Willard Gilley","George Greenia","Heacox, Thomas (Thomas Lee), 1943-2024","Lois Hornsby","Louise Lambert Kale","Langton, Helen","Ann Ward Little, Daughter of Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","McKnight, Joyce","Mendez, Jennifer Bickham","Nichol, Gene R., 1951-","Oxrieder, Julia W.","Frances Robb (Frances Robb)","Sternberg, Ethel (Ethel Sternberg)","Taylor, Rodney B. (Rodney B. Taylor)","Sullivan, Timothy J.","Sikk, Helis","Gift of Mary Geiger","Granger, Gil (Gilbert Lofton), 1935-2023","Zhang, Benny, 1994- (Benming)","Special Collections Research Center","American Studies Program","Economic Development"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2009.030 received 2/16/2009 from the Williamsburg Documentary Project via Jenna Simpson. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Interviews","Williamsburg, Battle of, Williamsburg, Va., 1862","Clippings (information artifacts)","Photographs","Transcripts","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Interviews","Williamsburg, Battle of, Williamsburg, Va., 1862","Clippings (information artifacts)","Photographs","Transcripts","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.45 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["9.45 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Photographs","Transcripts","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection may be restricted for privacy reasons. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Portions of this collection may be restricted for privacy reasons. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Studies Program offers students the opportunity to engage with the complex and diverse histories of cultural, racial, and national encounters that, like those of our local area, have come to shape the past and present of the United States, and the Americas. In a rigorous, yet flexible environment of intellectual inquiry, students develop the critical skills that allow them not only to pursue rewarding careers, but to serve as responsible citizens of the 21st Century.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Studies Program offers students the opportunity to engage with the complex and diverse histories of cultural, racial, and national encounters that, like those of our local area, have come to shape the past and present of the United States, and the Americas. In a rigorous, yet flexible environment of intellectual inquiry, students develop the critical skills that allow them not only to pursue rewarding careers, but to serve as responsible citizens of the 21st Century."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg Documentary Project Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2009.030 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, in 2/2009. Acc. 2010.311 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in 5/2010. All accessions were integrated and processed by David Ward, SCRC Graduate Apprentice, from October 2013-January 2014. Acc. 2015.148 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2009.030 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, in 2/2009. Acc. 2010.311 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in 5/2010. All accessions were integrated and processed by David Ward, SCRC Graduate Apprentice, from October 2013-January 2014. Acc. 2015.148 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital content documents from the Williamsburg Documentary Project, including some interviews, are available at William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries Digital Collections \u003cextref href=\"https://digital.libraries.wm.edu/williamsburg-documentary-project\" title=\"453\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Digital content documents from the Williamsburg Documentary Project, including some interviews, are available at William \u0026 Mary Libraries Digital Collections ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of material collected and created by the Williamsburg Documentary Project. The Williamsburg Documentary Project conducts oral history interviews and builds physical and digital archives, as well as other activities, through which it interprets the past of Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes publications, news clippings, interviews, and planning documents about Merchant's Square, New Town, food, immigration, as well as events related to Williamsburg history. Events documented in this collection include the removal of a cross from the chapel in the William \u0026amp; Mary Wren Building at the direction of College President Gene R. Nichol. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of material collected and created by the Williamsburg Documentary Project. The Williamsburg Documentary Project conducts oral history interviews and builds physical and digital archives, as well as other activities, through which it interprets the past of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection includes publications, news clippings, interviews, and planning documents about Merchant's Square, New Town, food, immigration, as well as events related to Williamsburg history. Events documented in this collection include the removal of a cross from the chapel in the William \u0026 Mary Wren Building at the direction of College President Gene R. Nichol."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","American Studies Program","Economic Development"],"names_coll_ssim":["Economic Development"],"persname_ssim":["Blayton, James Blaine, Sr., (Dr.)","Casey, Carlton","Glosson, Sarah","Arthur Knight","Doyle, Margetta Hirsch (Margetta Hirsch Doyle)","Etheridge, Jeanne","Willard Gilley","George Greenia","Heacox, Thomas (Thomas Lee), 1943-2024","Lois Hornsby","Louise Lambert Kale","Langton, Helen","Ann Ward Little, Daughter of Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","McKnight, Joyce","Mendez, Jennifer Bickham","Nichol, Gene R., 1951-","Oxrieder, Julia W.","Frances Robb (Frances Robb)","Sternberg, Ethel (Ethel Sternberg)","Taylor, Rodney B. (Rodney B. Taylor)","Sullivan, Timothy J.","Sikk, Helis","Gift of Mary Geiger","Granger, Gil (Gilbert Lofton), 1935-2023","Zhang, Benny, 1994- (Benming)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","American Studies Program","Economic Development","Blayton, James Blaine, Sr., (Dr.)","Casey, Carlton","Glosson, Sarah","Arthur Knight","Doyle, Margetta Hirsch (Margetta Hirsch Doyle)","Etheridge, Jeanne","Willard Gilley","George Greenia","Heacox, Thomas (Thomas Lee), 1943-2024","Lois Hornsby","Louise Lambert Kale","Langton, Helen","Ann Ward Little, Daughter of Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","McKnight, Joyce","Mendez, Jennifer Bickham","Nichol, Gene R., 1951-","Oxrieder, Julia W.","Frances Robb (Frances Robb)","Sternberg, Ethel (Ethel Sternberg)","Taylor, Rodney B. (Rodney B. Taylor)","Sullivan, Timothy J.","Sikk, Helis","Gift of Mary Geiger","Granger, Gil (Gilbert Lofton), 1935-2023","Zhang, Benny, 1994- (Benming)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1151,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:42.104Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c07_c03_c02"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c22","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Carrier, Ronald E.: Annual Reports and Publications","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c22#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c22","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c22"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c22","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","parent_ssim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_690"],"title_filing_ssi":"Carrier, Ronald E.: Annual Reports and Publications","title_ssm":["Carrier, Ronald E.: Annual Reports and Publications"],"title_tesim":["Carrier, Ronald E.: Annual Reports and Publications"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carrier, Ronald E.: Annual Reports and Publications"],"text":["Carrier, Ronald E.: Annual Reports and Publications","James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":29,"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection open to research. 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The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.","The vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. Some examples are the orientation programs and the commencement planning files.","Materials of note include the contents in the fine arts festival file which contains ephemera from 1958-1992 and has items such as a brochure from 1975 entitled \"Portrait of a Period: an Exhibition of Madisonian Costumes,\" which overviews an exhibit on costumes through the age of the university. A paper titled \"Wanted! Academic Freedom,\" found in the Convocation file, was passed out after convocation to protest the firing of three teachers.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The James Madison University vertical files comprise 154 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. 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Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collected from a varierty of sources over time, primarily by a Special Collections staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Printed Ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Printed Ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.6 cubic feet 154 folders in one filing cabinet"],"extent_tesim":["2.6 cubic feet 154 folders in one filing cabinet"],"genreform_ssim":["Printed Ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. 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The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. Some examples are the orientation programs and the commencement planning files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials of note include the contents in the fine arts festival file which contains ephemera from 1958-1992 and has items such as a brochure from 1975 entitled \"Portrait of a Period: an Exhibition of Madisonian Costumes,\" which overviews an exhibit on costumes through the age of the university. A paper titled \"Wanted! Academic Freedom,\" found in the Convocation file, was passed out after convocation to protest the firing of three teachers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James Madison University vertical files comprise 153 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.","The vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. Some examples are the orientation programs and the commencement planning files.","Materials of note include the contents in the fine arts festival file which contains ephemera from 1958-1992 and has items such as a brochure from 1975 entitled \"Portrait of a Period: an Exhibition of Madisonian Costumes,\" which overviews an exhibit on costumes through the age of the university. A paper titled \"Wanted! Academic Freedom,\" found in the Convocation file, was passed out after convocation to protest the firing of three teachers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f819a25201d7b2b9df43183f873eeb8c\"\u003eThe James Madison University vertical files comprise 154 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The James Madison University vertical files comprise 154 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments","James Madison University. School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. Department of Art","University Farm (1929-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments"],"persname_ssim":["Wells, Helen Lucille Irvin, 1898-1996"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University","Madison College","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- Buildings","James Madison University -- Departments","James Madison University. School of Art and Art History","James Madison University. Department of Art","Madison College. Department of Art","University Farm (1929-)","Wells, Helen Lucille Irvin, 1898-1996"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":166,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-09-17T13:57:31.047Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c22"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010_c03","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Carter, Elaine, 1995/1997","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010_c03","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010_c03"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010_c03","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","parent_ssim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010"],"title_filing_ssi":"Carter, Elaine","title_ssm":["Carter, Elaine"],"title_tesim":["Carter, Elaine"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Carter, Elaine, 1995/1997"],"text":["Carter, Elaine, 1995/1997","Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1995/1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1995, 1997"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":9,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1995,1996,1997],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:20.057Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2010.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records","title_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"title_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1967-2000","(bulk 1994-2000)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1967-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["(bulk 1994-2000)"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"text":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000","Ms.1995.026","African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)","The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.","Several of the interviews in this collection have been digitized and are available online with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.","The collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives.","The guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","Equipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023.","Researchers may also be interested in the Timelines of Black History at Virginia Tech, which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.","There are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:","The Virginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011, has been digitized and is available online.","The Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is available online.","The VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is available online.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist.","Some materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.","Transcripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, 1967/2000, bulk 1994/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.026"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.026"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals beginning in 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories (literary works)"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral of the interviews in this collection have been \u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026\"\u003edigitized and are available online\u003c/a\u003e with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Several of the interviews in this collection have been digitized and are available online with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEquipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["Equipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, Ms1995-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, Ms1995-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers may also be interested in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/blackhistoryvt/timeline\"\u003eTimelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,\u003c/a\u003e which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2244.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eVirginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,\u003c/a\u003e has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/190\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/208\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2016-015\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Researchers may also be interested in the Timelines of Black History at Virginia Tech, which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.","There are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:","The Virginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011, has been digitized and is available online.","The Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is available online.","The VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is available online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist.","Some materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.","Transcripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_913ce635effda5ab1d00586298ca7caa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:20.057Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010_c03"}},{"id":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c01","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Organization)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c01","ref_ssm":["viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c01"],"id":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c01","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02199","_root_":"viu_viu02199","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04","parent_ssi":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04","parent_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu02199","viu_viu02199_c02","viu_viu02199_c02_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"Casework Files (Alphabetical\n                     Arrangement by Organization)","title_ssm":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Organization)"],"title_tesim":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Organization)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Organization)"],"text":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Organization)","Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1434,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":29,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:30.183Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu02199","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02199","_root_":"viu_viu02199","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu02199.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"title_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"text":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","9838","This collection\n         consists of 291,000 items.","Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections.","The collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:","Series I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         Senate Special, Select, \u0026 Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         Legislative Bills \u0026 Summaries (Box 90)","Series II: Federal Files \n         Subseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         Subseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)","Series III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)","Series IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)","Series V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)","Who's Who in America, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong.","This collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.","Decisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         Records Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositoriesby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.","The first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026 joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.","Spong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:","1967-1968Committee on Banking \u0026 Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.","1969-1970Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026 the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026 Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.","1971-1972Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026\n         Atmosphere. \n         Committee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         Select Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         Select Committee on Standards \u0026 Conduct.","Each committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.","The \n         second seriesconsists of the \n         federal filescontaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.","The \n         third seriescontains \n         general filespertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:","National Politics:Spiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         Time(1967 Dec 11).","National Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:John O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).","National Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:William M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).","National Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:Bill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).","National Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:Muriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)","National Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:W.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).","Public Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:Henry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).","Public Activities - Speakers:Edward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).","Public Relations - Speechesincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         The Congressional Record, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.","State Politicsincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).","The last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         VIP Correspondence.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.","Daily carbons (\"yellows\")of the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         fifth seriesconsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9838"],"unitid_tesim":["9838"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was originally loaned to the University\n            of Virginia Library on December 15, 1972, by Senator\n            William B. Spong, Jr., of Portsmouth, Virginia. The deposit\n            was changed to a gift on November 17, 1988."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of 291,000 items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSenate Special, Select, \u0026amp; Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eLegislative Bills \u0026amp; Summaries (Box 90)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Federal Files \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:","Series I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         Senate Special, Select, \u0026 Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         Legislative Bills \u0026 Summaries (Box 90)","Series II: Federal Files \n         Subseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         Subseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)","Series III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)","Series IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)","Series V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWho's Who in America\u003c/title\u003e, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Who's Who in America, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of William B. Spong, Accession #9838, Special\n            Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, Accession #9838, Special\n            Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDecisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRecords Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositories\u003c/title\u003eby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026amp; joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSpong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1967-1968\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Banking \u0026amp; Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026amp;\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1969-1970\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026amp; the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026amp; Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026amp;\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1971-1972\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026amp;\n         Atmosphere. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSelect Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSelect Committee on Standards \u0026amp; Conduct.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eEach committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003esecond series\u003c/emph\u003econsists of the \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003efederal files\u003c/emph\u003econtaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ethird series\u003c/emph\u003econtains \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003egeneral files\u003c/emph\u003epertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics:\u003c/emph\u003eSpiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eTime\u003c/title\u003e(1967 Dec 11).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:\u003c/emph\u003eJohn O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:\u003c/emph\u003eWilliam M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:\u003c/emph\u003eBill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:\u003c/emph\u003eMuriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:\u003c/emph\u003eW.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:\u003c/emph\u003eHenry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026amp; 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Activities - Speakers:\u003c/emph\u003eEdward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Relations - Speeches\u003c/emph\u003eincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Congressional Record\u003c/title\u003e, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eState Politics\u003c/emph\u003eincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eVIP Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDaily carbons (\"yellows\")\u003c/emph\u003eof the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003efifth series\u003c/emph\u003econsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.","Decisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         Records Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositoriesby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.","The first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026 joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.","Spong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:","1967-1968Committee on Banking \u0026 Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.","1969-1970Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026 the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026 Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.","1971-1972Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026\n         Atmosphere. \n         Committee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         Select Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         Select Committee on Standards \u0026 Conduct.","Each committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.","The \n         second seriesconsists of the \n         federal filescontaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.","The \n         third seriescontains \n         general filespertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:","National Politics:Spiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         Time(1967 Dec 11).","National Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:John O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).","National Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:William M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).","National Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:Bill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).","National Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:Muriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)","National Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:W.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).","Public Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:Henry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).","Public Activities - Speakers:Edward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).","Public Relations - Speechesincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         The Congressional Record, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.","State Politicsincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).","The last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         VIP Correspondence.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.","Daily carbons (\"yellows\")of the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         fifth seriesconsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1872,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:30.183Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c01"}},{"id":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c02","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Person's Name)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c02","ref_ssm":["viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c02"],"id":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c02","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02199","_root_":"viu_viu02199","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04","parent_ssi":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04","parent_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu02199","viu_viu02199_c02","viu_viu02199_c02_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"Casework Files (Alphabetical\n                     Arrangement by Person's Name)","title_ssm":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Person's Name)"],"title_tesim":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Person's Name)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Person's Name)"],"text":["Casework Files (Alphabetical\n Arrangement by Person's Name)","Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1464,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:30.183Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu02199","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02199","_root_":"viu_viu02199","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu02199.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"title_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"text":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","9838","This collection\n         consists of 291,000 items.","Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections.","The collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:","Series I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         Senate Special, Select, \u0026 Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         Legislative Bills \u0026 Summaries (Box 90)","Series II: Federal Files \n         Subseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         Subseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)","Series III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)","Series IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)","Series V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)","Who's Who in America, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong.","This collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.","Decisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         Records Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositoriesby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.","The first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026 joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.","Spong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:","1967-1968Committee on Banking \u0026 Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.","1969-1970Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026 the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026 Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.","1971-1972Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026\n         Atmosphere. \n         Committee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         Select Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         Select Committee on Standards \u0026 Conduct.","Each committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.","The \n         second seriesconsists of the \n         federal filescontaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.","The \n         third seriescontains \n         general filespertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:","National Politics:Spiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         Time(1967 Dec 11).","National Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:John O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).","National Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:William M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).","National Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:Bill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).","National Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:Muriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)","National Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:W.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).","Public Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:Henry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).","Public Activities - Speakers:Edward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).","Public Relations - Speechesincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         The Congressional Record, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.","State Politicsincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).","The last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         VIP Correspondence.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.","Daily carbons (\"yellows\")of the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         fifth seriesconsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9838"],"unitid_tesim":["9838"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was originally loaned to the University\n            of Virginia Library on December 15, 1972, by Senator\n            William B. Spong, Jr., of Portsmouth, Virginia. The deposit\n            was changed to a gift on November 17, 1988."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of 291,000 items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSenate Special, Select, \u0026amp; Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eLegislative Bills \u0026amp; Summaries (Box 90)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Federal Files \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:","Series I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         Senate Special, Select, \u0026 Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         Legislative Bills \u0026 Summaries (Box 90)","Series II: Federal Files \n         Subseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         Subseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)","Series III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)","Series IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)","Series V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWho's Who in America\u003c/title\u003e, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Who's Who in America, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of William B. Spong, Accession #9838, Special\n            Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, Accession #9838, Special\n            Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDecisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRecords Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositories\u003c/title\u003eby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026amp; joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSpong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1967-1968\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Banking \u0026amp; Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026amp;\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1969-1970\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026amp; the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026amp; Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026amp;\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1971-1972\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026amp;\n         Atmosphere. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSelect Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSelect Committee on Standards \u0026amp; Conduct.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eEach committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003esecond series\u003c/emph\u003econsists of the \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003efederal files\u003c/emph\u003econtaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ethird series\u003c/emph\u003econtains \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003egeneral files\u003c/emph\u003epertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics:\u003c/emph\u003eSpiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eTime\u003c/title\u003e(1967 Dec 11).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:\u003c/emph\u003eJohn O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:\u003c/emph\u003eWilliam M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:\u003c/emph\u003eBill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:\u003c/emph\u003eMuriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:\u003c/emph\u003eW.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:\u003c/emph\u003eHenry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026amp; 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Activities - Speakers:\u003c/emph\u003eEdward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Relations - Speeches\u003c/emph\u003eincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Congressional Record\u003c/title\u003e, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eState Politics\u003c/emph\u003eincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eVIP Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDaily carbons (\"yellows\")\u003c/emph\u003eof the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003efifth series\u003c/emph\u003econsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.","Decisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         Records Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositoriesby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.","The first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026 joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.","Spong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:","1967-1968Committee on Banking \u0026 Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.","1969-1970Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026 the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026 Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.","1971-1972Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026\n         Atmosphere. \n         Committee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         Select Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         Select Committee on Standards \u0026 Conduct.","Each committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.","The \n         second seriesconsists of the \n         federal filescontaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.","The \n         third seriescontains \n         general filespertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:","National Politics:Spiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         Time(1967 Dec 11).","National Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:John O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).","National Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:William M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).","National Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:Bill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).","National Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:Muriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)","National Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:W.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).","Public Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:Henry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).","Public Activities - Speakers:Edward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).","Public Relations - Speechesincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         The Congressional Record, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.","State Politicsincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).","The last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         VIP Correspondence.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.","Daily carbons (\"yellows\")of the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         fifth seriesconsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1872,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:30.183Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c02"}},{"id":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c03","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Casework Files by Organization\n (Chronologically Arranged)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c03","ref_ssm":["viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c03"],"id":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c03","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02199","_root_":"viu_viu02199","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04","parent_ssi":"viu_viu02199_c02_c04","parent_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_viu02199","viu_viu02199_c02","viu_viu02199_c02_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"Casework Files by Organization\n                     (Chronologically Arranged)","title_ssm":["Casework Files by Organization\n (Chronologically Arranged)"],"title_tesim":["Casework Files by Organization\n (Chronologically Arranged)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Casework Files by Organization\n (Chronologically Arranged)"],"text":["Casework Files by Organization\n (Chronologically Arranged)","Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","Series II: Federal Files","Subseries D: Casework\n Files"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1468,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":33,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:30.183Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_viu02199","ead_ssi":"viu_viu02199","_root_":"viu_viu02199","_nest_parent_":"viu_viu02199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/uva-sc/viu02199.xml","title_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"title_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"text":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974","9838","This collection\n         consists of 291,000 items.","Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections.","The collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:","Series I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         Senate Special, Select, \u0026 Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         Legislative Bills \u0026 Summaries (Box 90)","Series II: Federal Files \n         Subseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         Subseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)","Series III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)","Series IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)","Series V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)","Who's Who in America, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong.","This collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.","Decisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         Records Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositoriesby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.","The first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026 joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.","Spong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:","1967-1968Committee on Banking \u0026 Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.","1969-1970Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026 the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026 Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.","1971-1972Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026\n         Atmosphere. \n         Committee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         Select Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         Select Committee on Standards \u0026 Conduct.","Each committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.","The \n         second seriesconsists of the \n         federal filescontaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.","The \n         third seriescontains \n         general filespertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:","National Politics:Spiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         Time(1967 Dec 11).","National Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:John O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).","National Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:William M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).","National Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:Bill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).","National Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:Muriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)","National Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:W.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).","Public Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:Henry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).","Public Activities - Speakers:Edward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).","Public Relations - Speechesincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         The Congressional Record, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.","State Politicsincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).","The last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         VIP Correspondence.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.","Daily carbons (\"yellows\")of the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         fifth seriesconsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976.","See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"collection_ssim":["Papers of William B. Spong, 1965-1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["9838"],"unitid_tesim":["9838"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was originally loaned to the University\n            of Virginia Library on December 15, 1972, by Senator\n            William B. Spong, Jr., of Portsmouth, Virginia. The deposit\n            was changed to a gift on November 17, 1988."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n         consists of 291,000 items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Stored off-site. Users must request boxes 48 hours in advance of desired use. Neither drop-in nor next-day requests can be fulfilled. For additional information, contact Special Collections."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSenate Special, Select, \u0026amp; Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eLegislative Bills \u0026amp; Summaries (Box 90)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Federal Files \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSubseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Organization"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in five series based upon the\n         original order imposed by Spong's office staff with the\n         addition of two series at the end for the daily carbons and\n         miscellaneous materials. The folders are generally in reverse\n         chronological order except for the speeches and press releases\n         in the General Series. The Ivystax box numbers are included in\n         the folder listing with the box numbers. The series are:","Series I: Legislative Files (Boxes 1-90) including: \n         Senate Special, Select, \u0026 Joint Committees (Boxes\n         89-90) \n         Legislative Bills \u0026 Summaries (Box 90)","Series II: Federal Files \n         Subseries A: Executive Branch (Boxes 91-131) \n         Subseries B: Judicial Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries C: Legislative Branch (Box 132) \n         Subseries D: Casework Files (Boxes 132- 139)","Series III: General Files (Boxes 140-162)","Series IV: Daily Carbons [\"Yellows\"] (Boxes 162-194)","Series V: Miscellaneous Material (Boxes 195-196)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eWho's Who in America\u003c/title\u003e, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Who's Who in America, 47\n         edition, 1992-1993, p. 3195, Vol. 2, L-Z. See also the guide\n         to 9838-b for additional information about Senator Spong."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of William B. Spong, Accession #9838, Special\n            Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Papers of William B. Spong, Accession #9838, Special\n            Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library,\n            Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDecisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRecords Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositories\u003c/title\u003eby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026amp; joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSpong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1967-1968\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Banking \u0026amp; Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026amp;\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1969-1970\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026amp; the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026amp; Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026amp;\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e1971-1972\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026amp;\n         Atmosphere. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eCommittee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSelect Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003eSelect Committee on Standards \u0026amp; Conduct.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eEach committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003esecond series\u003c/emph\u003econsists of the \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003efederal files\u003c/emph\u003econtaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ethird series\u003c/emph\u003econtains \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003egeneral files\u003c/emph\u003epertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics:\u003c/emph\u003eSpiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eTime\u003c/title\u003e(1967 Dec 11).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:\u003c/emph\u003eJohn O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:\u003c/emph\u003eWilliam M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:\u003c/emph\u003eBill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:\u003c/emph\u003eMuriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eNational Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:\u003c/emph\u003eW.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:\u003c/emph\u003eHenry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026amp; 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Activities - Speakers:\u003c/emph\u003eEdward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePublic Relations - Speeches\u003c/emph\u003eincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eThe Congressional Record\u003c/title\u003e, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eState Politics\u003c/emph\u003eincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eVIP Correspondence\u003c/emph\u003e.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDaily carbons (\"yellows\")\u003c/emph\u003eof the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003efifth series\u003c/emph\u003econsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of ca. 291,000 items (194 cubic\n         boxes; 2 card trays and 1 oversize folder; ca. 245 linear\n         shelf feet) ca. 1965-1974, and contains papers pertaining to\n         the political career of William B. Spong, Jr. (1920- ) of\n         Portsmouth, Virginia, in the United States Senate, including\n         campaign material, legislative files, speeches and news\n         releases, correspondence, daily carbons, printed material,\n         photographs, casework files, reel-to-reel tape recordings,\n         videotape, constituent correspondence, research material, and\n         bound volumes.","Decisions concerning the processing and retention of\n         individual files were made by the Curator based upon the\n         recommendations in \n         Records Management Handbook for United\n         States Senators and Their Repositoriesby Karen Dawley\n         Paul, Archivist Senate Historical Office.","The first and largest series contains legislative files and\n         are arranged alphabetically according to the Senate Committee\n         System of the [then]seventeen standing committees with a small\n         section based on legislation generated by special, select,\n         \u0026 joint committees. These standing committees include:\n         Aeronautical and Space Sciences; Agriculture and Forestry;\n         Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing and Urban\n         Affairs; Commerce; District of Columbia; Finance; Foreign\n         Relations; Government Operations; Interior and Insular\n         Affairs; Judiciary; Labor and Public Welfare; Post Office and\n         Civil Service; Public Works; Rules and Administration; and\n         Veteran's Affairs.","Spong served on the following committees and\n         subcommittees:","1967-1968Committee on Banking \u0026 Currency: Subcommittees on\n         International Finance, Production: Stabilization, Securities,\n         Small Business. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Pubic Roads, Special Subcommittee on Economic\n         Development.","1969-1970Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Consumer\n         Engergy: Natural Resources \u0026 the Environment, Merchant\n         Marine. \n         Committee on the District of Columbia - Fiscal Affairs:\n         Subcommittee on Public Health, Education, \u0026 Safety\n         (Chairman). \n         Committee on Public Works: Subcommittees on Air \u0026\n         Water Pollution, Public Roads, Special Subcommittee on\n         Economic Development.","1971-1972Committee on Commerce: Subcommittees on Aviation,\n         Consumer, Environment, Merchant Marine, Oceans \u0026\n         Atmosphere. \n         Committee on Foreign Relations: Subcommittees on\n         European Affairs, Oceans: International Environment, Western\n         Hemisphere Affairs. \n         Select Committee on Equal Education Opportunities. \n         Select Committee on Standards \u0026 Conduct.","Each committee has a file at the beginning with more\n         general correspondence before the files with subheadings which\n         warrant a separate folder. Many of the files with subheadings\n         often have related and earlier material in the general files\n         so it is best to also consult these to make sure no material\n         pertaining to a research topic is missed. The legislative\n         files contain a mixture of constituent correspondence,\n         correspondence with fellow legislators and legislative\n         research material and memoranda.","The \n         second seriesconsists of the \n         federal filescontaining files\n         pertaining to the various federal departments, agencies,\n         boards, and commissions which make up the major components of\n         the Executive Branch of the Government. This series contains a\n         mixture of correspondence from representatives of government\n         agencies, constituents, and other legislators. There are also\n         two much smaller subseries of independent agencies of the\n         Judicial Branch and the Legislative Branch, including the\n         Supreme Court, Tax Court, General Accounting Office,\n         Government Printing Office, Library of Congress, etc.","The \n         third seriescontains \n         general filespertaining to the\n         state of Virginia, Virginia and national politics,\n         administrative office files, files pertaining to public\n         activities such as awards, chairmanships and memberships,\n         public relations files, and campaign files for both 1966 and\n         1972 (for additional files on these campaigns see the guide\n         for 9838-b). Lists of notable correspondents from several of\n         these folders include:","National Politics:Spiro T. Agnew\n         (1968 Dec 17); Daniel B. Brewster (1968 Dec 4); W.C. \"Dan\"\n         Daniel (1969 Jan 30); Thomas N. Downing (1969 Jan 22); Hubert\n         H. Humphrey (1972 Jan 6); Lyndon B. Johnson (1969 Jan 17);\n         George McGovern (1969 Jan 17; 1971 Dec 23); Walter Mondale\n         (1968 Oct 18); Frank E. Moss (1971 Jan 7); James R. Shepley, \n         Time(1967 Dec 11).","National Politics - Committee\n         Assignments:John O. Marsh, Jr. (1971 Feb 2); Jennings\n         Randolph (1971 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1971 Jan 30);\n         Ambassador H.G. Torbert, Jr. (1971 Feb 12); and George M.\n         Warren, Jr. (1971 Jan 26).","National Politics - Democratic\n         Convention:William M. Abbitt (1968 Jul 8); John B.\n         Criswell (1968 Apr 18); Abe Ribicoff (1968 Sep 9); and Stanley\n         C. Walker (1968 Aug 9).","National Politics - Democratic Senatorial\n         Committee:Bill Chappell (1969 Jul 11); Frank N.\n         Hoffman, Executive Director (1969 Oct 1; 1971 Jun 11); and\n         Daniel K. Inouye (1969 Mar 12).","National Politics - Hubert H.\n         Humphrey:Muriel Humphrey (1968 Sep 16)","National Politics - 1968 Presidential\n         Election:W.M. Abbitt, W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel, John O. Marsh,\n         Jr., and Edmund S. Muskie (clipped together 1968 Nov 15); and\n         Walter Mondale (1968 May 22).","Public Activities - Invitations\n         Accepted:Henry Bellman (1971 Feb 4); Thomas J. Bliley,\n         Jr. (1971 Jan 29); Harry F. Byrd, Jr. (1971 Feb 8, Apr 12);\n         Clifford P. Case (1971 Jan 27); Lawton Chiles (1971 May 26);\n         Frank Church (1971 Feb 12, 22); William E. Fears (1972 Feb\n         12); Albert Gore (1971 Jul 22); Mark O. Hatfield (1971 May 4);\n         Ernest F. Hollings (1971 Apr 28, Jul 29, Nov 4; 1972 Feb 10,\n         16); Harold C. Hughes (1971 May 21); Hubert H. Humphrey (1971\n         Nov 4); Daniel K. Inouye (1972 May 16); Henry M. Jackson (1971\n         Jan 27, Feb 19, Mar 10 \u0026 29); Jacob K. Javits (1971 Nov\n         3); B. Everett Jordan (1971 Jan 19; 1972 Apr 18); George N.\n         McMath (1972 Feb 14); Warren G. Magnuson (1971 Feb 19); Mike\n         Mansfield (1971 Mar 9); Admiral Tom H. Moorer (1972 Mar 21);\n         Frank E. Moss (1971 May 13); Gaylord Nelson (1971 Mar 9); Bob\n         Packwood (1971 Feb 4); Jennings Randolph (1972 Jun 19, 21);\n         Abe Ribicoff (1971 Mar 12); Admiral H.G. Rickover (1971 Nov\n         3); David E. Satterfield III (1971 Mar 18; 1972 May 8);\n         William B. Scott (1971 Jun 10); Stuart Symington (1971 Nov\n         30); Daniel G. Van Clief (1971 Jul 16); G. William Whitehurst\n         (1971 Sep 3).","Public Activities - Speakers:Edward\n         W. Brooke (1968 Feb 21); John H. Chafee (1969 Apr 7); Alan A.\n         Diamonstein (1969 Apr 7); Albert Gore (1968 May 15); Hubert H.\n         Humphrey (1970 Mar 5); Walter F. Mondale (1968 Apr 18); Dean\n         Rusk (1970 Feb 8); Stuart Symington (1969 Feb 10); Stewart L.\n         Udall (1968 Feb 19); John A. Volpe (1969 Mar 7, attached to\n         Mar 18); G. William Whitehurst (1970 Mar 16).","Public Relations - Speechesincludes\n         press/news releases, statements, excerpts from \n         The Congressional Record, texts\n         of Spong's speeches, announcements, and interviews. For an\n         alphabetical index to the topics of Spong's speeches by year\n         see Box 195.","State Politicsincludes: W.M. Abbitt\n         (1970 Nov 5); George S. Aldhizer II (1972 Jan 13);George E.\n         Allen, Jr. (1969 Jul 24); Carl E. Bain (1972 Jan 12); Robert\n         F. Baldwin (1967 Aug 9); Armistead Boothe (1968 Dec 9);\n         Adelard L. Brault (1968 Feb 7); Thomas P. Bryan (1969 Jul 24);\n         C. William Cleaton (1971 Feb 12); John Warren Cooke (1972 Jan\n         12); W.C. \"Dan\" Daniel (1970 Nov 6); Thomas N. Downing (1970\n         Nov 5); William B. Dudley (1972 Jan 13); William R. Durland\n         (1967 Nov 22); financial disclosure (1970 scattered); Marion\n         G. Galland (1969 Mar 11); Joseph V. Gartlan, Jr. (1972 Jan\n         13); Duncan C. Gibb (1972 Jan 13); Mills E. Godwin (1967 Oct\n         10); Edward M. Holland (1972 Jan 13); Linwood Holton (1970 Mar\n         25); Flournoy L. Largent, Jr. (1970 Nov 27); George N. McMath\n         (1972 Jan 12); J. Harry Michael, Jr. (1972 Feb 9); Andrew P.\n         Miller (1967 Mar 8, Aug 24); Francis Pickens Miller (1968 Feb\n         15); Herbert N. Morgan (1972 Jan 13); Philip B. Morris (1972\n         Jan 12); Lucas D. Phillips (1969 Jul 23); Richard H. Poff\n         (1972 Jan 12); William V. Rawlings (1968 Feb 5, 27); J.\n         Sargent Reynolds (1969 Jul 24); Arthur H. Richardson (1969 Jul\n         25); J. Kenneth Robinson (1970 Nov 9); George Green\n         Shackelford (analysis of the upcoming 1969 Governor's Race,\n         1967 Sep 28); Adlai E. Stevenson III (1970 Nov 11); David A.\n         Sutherland (1972 Jan 13); William Carrington Thompson (1968\n         Jan 18); Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1969 Dec 5); Carrington\n         Williams (1969 Dec 2); Murat W. Williams (1968 Dec 10).","The last group of files in the third series is entitled \" \n         VIP Correspondence.\" This\n         designation was created by the staff of Special Collections to\n         preserve letters from notable correspondents in files not\n         otherwise deemed of permanent historical value and was not\n         part of the original arrangement. These letters were culled\n         from files such as courtesy, congratulations, gifts,\n         greetings, and requests. For lists of these correspondents\n         please see the folder listing for Cubic 162 at the end of the\n         guide. The term \"notable correspondent\" in this case was\n         limited to those individuals chiefly involved with politics\n         and government.","Daily carbons (\"yellows\")of the\n         correspondence of Senator Spong's office comprises the fourth\n         series of files, arranged alphabetically by name of\n         correspondent by the years 1967- 1970, 1971, and 1972. The\n         last and \n         fifth seriesconsists of such\n         miscellaneous material as reel-to-reel tape recordings, video\n         tape, oversize items, and two boxes of 5 x 8 index card files.\n         One box of 5 x 8 cards is the alphabetical by year topical\n         index to Spong's speeches, statements, and press releases,\n         which are arranged in chronological order under the heading\n         Public Relations - Speeches in the third series. The other box\n         of cards appears to be an index to legislation and amendments\n         introduced in Congress during 1974-1976."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \n            \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.library.virginia.edu/policies/use-of-materials\"\u003e\n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["See the \n            \n            University of Virginia Library’s use policy."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1872,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:57:30.183Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_viu02199_c02_c04_c03"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c24","type":"Sub-Group","attributes":{"title":"Centennial","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c24#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c24","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c24"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690_c24","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","parent_ssim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_690"],"title_filing_ssi":"Centennial","title_ssm":["Centennial"],"title_tesim":["Centennial"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Centennial"],"text":["Centennial","James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Group"],"level_ssim":["Sub-group"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":33,"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#23","timestamp":"2026-09-17T13:57:31.047Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_690","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_690.xml","title_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files"],"title_tesim":["James Madison University vertical files"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1909-2026"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1909-2026"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/2026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026"],"text":["James Madison University vertical files, 1909/2026","UA 0058","/repositories/4/resources/690","Printed Ephemera","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","This collection receives regular additions of materials.","The files in the collection are arranged alphabetically.","The collection documents the history of James Madison University from its founding 1908 to present day.","In some instances, materials previously grouped together in a vertical file were added to existing manuscript collections or used to form a new manuscript collection. See Julian A. Burruss  Papers (UA 0023), John W. Wayland Papers (SC 0258), and Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers (UA 0025). These decisions were made due to material type and likely provenance.","The James Madison University vertical files comprise 153 folders that contain printed ephemera related to James Madison University. 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The vertical files are an artificial collection of loose materials such as pamphlets, newspapers, posters, brochures, etc. that relate to the history of the university since its founding in 1908. The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. 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The vertical files are arranged according to subject and focus on specific persons, topics, events, places and buildings, university departments, etc.","The vertical files cover a wide range of topics, some center on the student experience while others document university level events and planning. From Greek life to Glee club, certain files center on the student experience taking place within the university. Some such subjects are the African-American experience starting in 1980 to the LGBTQ+ pamphlets that were created in 2018. At the university level, there are files dedicated to specific events and administration planning. 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Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. 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