{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=30","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=29","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=31","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=54"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":30,"next_page":31,"prev_page":29,"total_pages":54,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":290,"total_count":538,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00320_c02_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"box, [title not supplied]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00320_c02_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00320_c02_c01","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl00320_c02_c01"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl00320_c02_c01","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00320","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00320","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00320_c02","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00320_c02","parent_ssim":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903","VC 0089, [title not supplied]"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl00320","viletbl_viletbl00320_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"box, [title not supplied]","title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"title_tesim":["box, [title not supplied]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"text":["box, [title not supplied]","Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903","VC 0089, [title not supplied]","box"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903","VC 0089, [title not supplied]"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903","VC 0089, [title not supplied]"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":208,"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903"],"containers_ssim":["box"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00320","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00320","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00320","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00320","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00320.xml","title_ssm":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903"],"title_tesim":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903"],"text":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903","M0126, VC 0089","Box: folder","This collection of newspaper clippings, photographs, and other reference materials related to merchants in Loudoun County in 19th and early 20th centuries was compiled by Dr. Fred D. Johnson, Jr.  (1942 - ) of Great Falls, Virginia. Originally from Alexandria, Virginia, Johnson owned a dental practice in McLean, Virginia.  In the late 1970's, Johnson began collecting 19th century chairs made in Loudoun County, generally called \"Waterford chairs\".  Unable to find information about those who originally manufactured and sold the chairs, Johnson began to research them.  In 2003 he published Nineteenth Century Loudoun County, Virginia Chair Manufacturing, a book featuring information about Loudoun County chair, clock, and cabinetmakers between 1765 and 1900.   Throughout and after his research for this book, Johnson amassed a large collection of newspaper advertisements and other information about 19th century merchants and tradespeople in Loudoun County. This collection includes materials about a wide variety of merchants, including silversmiths, grocers, haberdashers, saddlers, and many other trades.","This collection consists of newspaper advertisements clipped from photocopies of 19th century newspapers, microfilmed newspapers, and other sources by Dr. Fred D. Johnson in the course of his research to identify merchants and tradesmen operating at that time. Johnson collected advertisements from the Genius of Liberty; Loudoun Chronicle; Loudoun Telephone; The Mirror; and The Washingtonian as well as census records and supplemental notes about each merchant. These materials were stored in binders, with materials related to each merchant sorted into individual sleeves. Johnson organized the ads into three categories:  \"Leesburg Merchants\", advertisements arranged by date, and \"Loudoun Advertisements by Town.\" His arrangement has been maintained. Ads related to \"Leesburg Merchants\" are arranged alphabetically by business name.   Advertisements arranged by date are sorted chronologically by decade and relate largely to silversmiths, but include other trades as well. \"Loudoun Advertisements by Town\" include merchants from Aldie, Hamilton, Hillsboro, Lincoln, Lovettsville, Lucketts, Middleburg, Paeonian Springs, Purcellville, Snickersville, Roundhill, Waterford, Wheatland, and Woodburn.  There is also a file for White's Ferry, as well as one folder of clippings about merchants not from Loudoun County.  A few files include photographs of items made or sold by a merchant; or wood samples from furniture made by them these have been rehoused for preservation.","This collection consists of newspaper advertisements clipped from photocopies of 19th century newspapers, microfilmed newspapers, and other sources by Dr. Fred D. Johnson in the course of his research to identify merchants and tradesmen operating at that time.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903"],"collection_ssim":["Loudoun Merchant and Trade Research Collection\n1800-1903"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M0126, VC 0089"],"unitid_tesim":["M0126, VC 0089"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Dr. and Mrs. Fred Johnson,  Great Falls, VA"],"creator_ssim":["Dr. and Mrs. Fred Johnson,  Great Falls, VA"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. and Mrs. Fred Johnson,  Great Falls, VA"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox: folder\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Box: folder"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of newspaper clippings, photographs, and other reference materials related to merchants in Loudoun County in 19th and early 20th centuries was compiled by Dr. Fred D. Johnson, Jr.  (1942 - ) of Great Falls, Virginia. Originally from Alexandria, Virginia, Johnson owned a dental practice in McLean, Virginia.  In the late 1970's, Johnson began collecting 19th century chairs made in Loudoun County, generally called \"Waterford chairs\".  Unable to find information about those who originally manufactured and sold the chairs, Johnson began to research them.  In 2003 he published Nineteenth Century Loudoun County, Virginia Chair Manufacturing, a book featuring information about Loudoun County chair, clock, and cabinetmakers between 1765 and 1900.   Throughout and after his research for this book, Johnson amassed a large collection of newspaper advertisements and other information about 19th century merchants and tradespeople in Loudoun County. This collection includes materials about a wide variety of merchants, including silversmiths, grocers, haberdashers, saddlers, and many other trades.   \n \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection of newspaper clippings, photographs, and other reference materials related to merchants in Loudoun County in 19th and early 20th centuries was compiled by Dr. Fred D. Johnson, Jr.  (1942 - ) of Great Falls, Virginia. Originally from Alexandria, Virginia, Johnson owned a dental practice in McLean, Virginia.  In the late 1970's, Johnson began collecting 19th century chairs made in Loudoun County, generally called \"Waterford chairs\".  Unable to find information about those who originally manufactured and sold the chairs, Johnson began to research them.  In 2003 he published Nineteenth Century Loudoun County, Virginia Chair Manufacturing, a book featuring information about Loudoun County chair, clock, and cabinetmakers between 1765 and 1900.   Throughout and after his research for this book, Johnson amassed a large collection of newspaper advertisements and other information about 19th century merchants and tradespeople in Loudoun County. This collection includes materials about a wide variety of merchants, including silversmiths, grocers, haberdashers, saddlers, and many other trades."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of newspaper advertisements clipped from photocopies of 19th century newspapers, microfilmed newspapers, and other sources by Dr. Fred D. Johnson in the course of his research to identify merchants and tradesmen operating at that time. Johnson collected advertisements from the Genius of Liberty; Loudoun Chronicle; Loudoun Telephone; The Mirror; and The Washingtonian as well as census records and supplemental notes about each merchant. These materials were stored in binders, with materials related to each merchant sorted into individual sleeves. Johnson organized the ads into three categories:  \"Leesburg Merchants\", advertisements arranged by date, and \"Loudoun Advertisements by Town.\" His arrangement has been maintained. Ads related to \"Leesburg Merchants\" are arranged alphabetically by business name.   Advertisements arranged by date are sorted chronologically by decade and relate largely to silversmiths, but include other trades as well. \"Loudoun Advertisements by Town\" include merchants from Aldie, Hamilton, Hillsboro, Lincoln, Lovettsville, Lucketts, Middleburg, Paeonian Springs, Purcellville, Snickersville, Roundhill, Waterford, Wheatland, and Woodburn.  There is also a file for White's Ferry, as well as one folder of clippings about merchants not from Loudoun County.  A few files include photographs of items made or sold by a merchant; or wood samples from furniture made by them these have been rehoused for preservation.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of newspaper advertisements clipped from photocopies of 19th century newspapers, microfilmed newspapers, and other sources by Dr. Fred D. Johnson in the course of his research to identify merchants and tradesmen operating at that time. Johnson collected advertisements from the Genius of Liberty; Loudoun Chronicle; Loudoun Telephone; The Mirror; and The Washingtonian as well as census records and supplemental notes about each merchant. These materials were stored in binders, with materials related to each merchant sorted into individual sleeves. Johnson organized the ads into three categories:  \"Leesburg Merchants\", advertisements arranged by date, and \"Loudoun Advertisements by Town.\" His arrangement has been maintained. Ads related to \"Leesburg Merchants\" are arranged alphabetically by business name.   Advertisements arranged by date are sorted chronologically by decade and relate largely to silversmiths, but include other trades as well. \"Loudoun Advertisements by Town\" include merchants from Aldie, Hamilton, Hillsboro, Lincoln, Lovettsville, Lucketts, Middleburg, Paeonian Springs, Purcellville, Snickersville, Roundhill, Waterford, Wheatland, and Woodburn.  There is also a file for White's Ferry, as well as one folder of clippings about merchants not from Loudoun County.  A few files include photographs of items made or sold by a merchant; or wood samples from furniture made by them these have been rehoused for preservation."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of newspaper advertisements clipped from photocopies of 19th century newspapers, microfilmed newspapers, and other sources by Dr. Fred D. Johnson in the course of his research to identify merchants and tradesmen operating at that time. \n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of newspaper advertisements clipped from photocopies of 19th century newspapers, microfilmed newspapers, and other sources by Dr. Fred D. Johnson in the course of his research to identify merchants and tradesmen operating at that time."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":212,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00320_c02_c01"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00078_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"box, [title not supplied]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00078_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00078_c01","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl00078_c01"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl00078_c01","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00078","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00078","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00078","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00078","parent_ssim":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl00078"],"title_filing_ssi":"box, [title not supplied]","title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"title_tesim":["box, [title not supplied]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"text":["box, [title not supplied]","Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003","box"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"containers_ssim":["box"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":35,"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00078","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00078","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00078","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00078","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00078.xml","title_ssm":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"title_tesim":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"text":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003","VC 0007","35 items","In the 1750's Leesburg emerged as a small settlement at the crossroads of the Carolina and Alexandria Roads, two major trading routes. It was recognized as the county seat for Loudoun in 1758 by the Virginia General Assembly. When the British marched on Washington, D.C. in 1812, the town served as a temporary capital. During that time, many important archives were brought to Leesburg for safekeeping including the Articles of Confederation, the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. During the Civil War, the town was recognized by both the Union and the Confederacy for its strategic position. Throughout the Civil War, both Union and Confederate troops marched through the area and the town changed hands over 100 times. Leesburg was also the site of the Battle of Balls Bluff in 1861. Throughout the years, Leesburg has been visited by a number of prominent figures including George Washington, the Marquis de Lafayette, Herbert Hoover, Eleanor Roosevelt, and Harry Byrd. Additionally, both Westmoreland Davis and George C. Marshall lived in the area. Leesburg's picturesque and well-preserved Historic District was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970. The town continues to serves as the seat of government for one of the nation's fastest growing counties in the nation.","Fran Poston was born in Leesburg and raised in Loudoun County.  Her family has a long history here having been in the area for over 200 years. Poston has had an interest in photography throughout her life and is a part-time professional photographer. The photographs in this collection were taken as a collaborative effort with Mary Fishback, who used a number of images in her book, Images of America: Leesburg.  Poston also took photographs that Fishback used in Loudoun County People and Places. The photographs in this collection were taken in 2003 to document Leesburg in that year. Some of those photographs were reproduced in Mary Fishback's Images of America: Leesburg, which provides a brief summary of notable people and events in the history of the town.","35 photographs of historic downtown Leesburg, Virginia.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"collection_ssim":["Fran Poston Photograph Collection\n2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VC 0007"],"unitid_tesim":["VC 0007"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Fran Poston"],"creator_ssim":["Fran Poston"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Mary Fishback, Leesburg, VA"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["35 items"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the 1750's Leesburg emerged as a small settlement at the crossroads of the Carolina and Alexandria Roads, two major trading routes. It was recognized as the county seat for Loudoun in 1758 by the Virginia General Assembly. When the British marched on Washington, D.C. in 1812, the town served as a temporary capital. During that time, many important archives were brought to Leesburg for safekeeping including the Articles of Confederation, the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. During the Civil War, the town was recognized by both the Union and the Confederacy for its strategic position. Throughout the Civil War, both Union and Confederate troops marched through the area and the town changed hands over 100 times. Leesburg was also the site of the Battle of Balls Bluff in 1861. Throughout the years, Leesburg has been visited by a number of prominent figures including George Washington, the Marquis de Lafayette, Herbert Hoover, Eleanor Roosevelt, and Harry Byrd. Additionally, both Westmoreland Davis and George C. Marshall lived in the area. Leesburg's picturesque and well-preserved Historic District was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970. The town continues to serves as the seat of government for one of the nation's fastest growing counties in the nation.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the 1750's Leesburg emerged as a small settlement at the crossroads of the Carolina and Alexandria Roads, two major trading routes. It was recognized as the county seat for Loudoun in 1758 by the Virginia General Assembly. When the British marched on Washington, D.C. in 1812, the town served as a temporary capital. During that time, many important archives were brought to Leesburg for safekeeping including the Articles of Confederation, the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. During the Civil War, the town was recognized by both the Union and the Confederacy for its strategic position. Throughout the Civil War, both Union and Confederate troops marched through the area and the town changed hands over 100 times. Leesburg was also the site of the Battle of Balls Bluff in 1861. Throughout the years, Leesburg has been visited by a number of prominent figures including George Washington, the Marquis de Lafayette, Herbert Hoover, Eleanor Roosevelt, and Harry Byrd. Additionally, both Westmoreland Davis and George C. Marshall lived in the area. Leesburg's picturesque and well-preserved Historic District was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970. The town continues to serves as the seat of government for one of the nation's fastest growing counties in the nation."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFran Poston was born in Leesburg and raised in Loudoun County.  Her family has a long history here having been in the area for over 200 years. Poston has had an interest in photography throughout her life and is a part-time professional photographer. The photographs in this collection were taken as a collaborative effort with Mary Fishback, who used a number of images in her book, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eImages of America: Leesburg\u003c/title\u003e.  Poston also took photographs that Fishback used in \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eLoudoun County People and Places\u003c/title\u003e. The photographs in this collection were taken in 2003 to document Leesburg in that year. Some of those photographs were reproduced in Mary Fishback's \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eImages of America: Leesburg\u003c/title\u003e, which provides a brief summary of notable people and events in the history of the town. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Fran Poston was born in Leesburg and raised in Loudoun County.  Her family has a long history here having been in the area for over 200 years. Poston has had an interest in photography throughout her life and is a part-time professional photographer. The photographs in this collection were taken as a collaborative effort with Mary Fishback, who used a number of images in her book, Images of America: Leesburg.  Poston also took photographs that Fishback used in Loudoun County People and Places. The photographs in this collection were taken in 2003 to document Leesburg in that year. Some of those photographs were reproduced in Mary Fishback's Images of America: Leesburg, which provides a brief summary of notable people and events in the history of the town."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e35 photographs of historic downtown Leesburg, Virginia.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["35 photographs of historic downtown Leesburg, Virginia."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00078_c01"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00080_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"box, [title not supplied]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00080_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00080_c01","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl00080_c01"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl00080_c01","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00080","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00080","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00080","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00080","parent_ssim":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl00080"],"title_filing_ssi":"box, [title not supplied]","title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"title_tesim":["box, [title not supplied]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"text":["box, [title not supplied]","James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899","box"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"containers_ssim":["box"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00080","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00080","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00080","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00080","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00080.xml","title_ssm":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"title_tesim":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"text":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899","VC 0010","6 reproductions of photographs","Originally from Statesville, North Carolina, James Moore Goode (1939- ) is the author of several books concerning Washington, D.C. history and landmarks.  He obtained a B.A. from the University of South Carolina in 1964 and an M.A. from the University of Virginia in 1966, later earning his Ph.D. from the George Washington University in 1995.  Dr. Goode was briefly a history instructor at George Mason University before working in the Prints and Photographs Division of the Library of Congress from 1968 to 1970.  For the next eighteen years, he served as Curator of the Smithsonian Institution Building, preparing lectures and tours for scholars and the general public.","Dr. Goode is currently a consultant in fine arts and architectural history, and has served on the board of directors of two historical house museums, and has prepared five exhibitions for the Kiplinger Washington Editors Art Gallery.  He donated the items in the James Goode Photograph Collection to Thomas Balch Library in 2007 and 2008.","The items in the James Goode Photograph Collection include high-quality reproductions of sketches and maps pertaining to the history of Loudoun County.  They are in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.","The first reprint in the collection is a sketch of St. James Episcopal Church, which appeared in the October 8, 1892 issue of American Architect and Building News.  The drawing shows the plan for the outlay of the church as designed by Leon E. Dessez (1858-1918).  The cornerstone for this building was laid in 1895; the first service was held there in 1897.  It remains the present location of St. James Episcopal Church.","Next, the collection includes a portrait of John Campbell, Fourth Earl of Loudoun (1705-1782).  Renowned for his family's allegiance to the British monarchy, Campbell led an army of highlanders against the Jacobite Rebellion of 1745; he was appointed captain-general and governor-in-chief of Virginia as well as commander-in-chief of British troops in American in 1756.  In New York, however, Campbell lacked authority over the colonists. After ordering an unpopular embargo on ships and failing to effectively attack the French, he was recalled to England.  Loudoun County was named in his honor in 1757.  In January 1968, the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors adopted a coat-of-arms modeled on Campbell's own.  The original of this item is in the collection of the Virginia Historical Society, which retains copyright.","The collection also contains both black and white and color reproductions of the Hough map.  John Hough (1720-1797) was first employed as Lord Fairfax's surveyor in 1744, and in 1756 was hired to survey Minor's Plantation in expectation of the founding of Leesburg.  Though Hough's initial draft of the map, drawn in 1757, has been lost, the revised 1759 map shows Leesburg's subdivision into 70 lots divided by three north-south streets and four east-west streets.  The original from which these reproductions are made belongs to the Clerk of Loudoun County Circuit Court.","The last items are two reprinted photographs of Camp Ordway, an army camp that was located outside Leesburg from June 8-16, 1899.  The first picture shows the tents and houses of Camp Ordway from a daisy field; the second is of the Y.M.C.A. tent at the camp, and most of the men are reading newspapers or looking at the camera. The originals of these items are in the collection of the Virginia Historical Society, which retains copyright.  The originals are a set of three images hung together with string, of which the copies represent the second and third, respectively.","The sketch of St. James Episcopal Church, portrait of John Campbell, reproductions of the Hough map, and photographs from Camp Ordway are the only items in this collection.","The items in the James Goode Photograph Collection include high-quality reproductions of sketches and maps pertaining to the history of Loudoun County","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"collection_ssim":["James Goode Photograph Collection \nCirca 1750s, 1759, 1892, 1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VC 0010"],"unitid_tesim":["VC 0010"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["James Goode"],"creator_ssim":["James Goode"],"acqinfo_ssim":["James Goode"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6 reproductions of photographs"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginally from Statesville, North Carolina, James Moore Goode (1939- ) is the author of several books concerning Washington, D.C. history and landmarks.  He obtained a B.A. from the University of South Carolina in 1964 and an M.A. from the University of Virginia in 1966, later earning his Ph.D. from the George Washington University in 1995.  Dr. Goode was briefly a history instructor at George Mason University before working in the Prints and Photographs Division of the Library of Congress from 1968 to 1970.  For the next eighteen years, he served as Curator of the Smithsonian Institution Building, preparing lectures and tours for scholars and the general public.  \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Goode is currently a consultant in fine arts and architectural history, and has served on the board of directors of two historical house museums, and has prepared five exhibitions for the Kiplinger Washington Editors Art Gallery.  He donated the items in the James Goode Photograph Collection to Thomas Balch Library in 2007 and 2008.  \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Originally from Statesville, North Carolina, James Moore Goode (1939- ) is the author of several books concerning Washington, D.C. history and landmarks.  He obtained a B.A. from the University of South Carolina in 1964 and an M.A. from the University of Virginia in 1966, later earning his Ph.D. from the George Washington University in 1995.  Dr. Goode was briefly a history instructor at George Mason University before working in the Prints and Photographs Division of the Library of Congress from 1968 to 1970.  For the next eighteen years, he served as Curator of the Smithsonian Institution Building, preparing lectures and tours for scholars and the general public.","Dr. Goode is currently a consultant in fine arts and architectural history, and has served on the board of directors of two historical house museums, and has prepared five exhibitions for the Kiplinger Washington Editors Art Gallery.  He donated the items in the James Goode Photograph Collection to Thomas Balch Library in 2007 and 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in the James Goode Photograph Collection include high-quality reproductions of sketches and maps pertaining to the history of Loudoun County.  They are in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.  \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe first reprint in the collection is a sketch of St. James Episcopal Church, which appeared in the October 8, 1892 issue of American Architect and Building News.  The drawing shows the plan for the outlay of the church as designed by Leon E. Dessez (1858-1918).  The cornerstone for this building was laid in 1895; the first service was held there in 1897.  It remains the present location of St. James Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eNext, the collection includes a portrait of John Campbell, Fourth Earl of Loudoun (1705-1782).  Renowned for his family's allegiance to the British monarchy, Campbell led an army of highlanders against the Jacobite Rebellion of 1745; he was appointed captain-general and governor-in-chief of Virginia as well as commander-in-chief of British troops in American in 1756.  In New York, however, Campbell lacked authority over the colonists. After ordering an unpopular embargo on ships and failing to effectively attack the French, he was recalled to England.  Loudoun County was named in his honor in 1757.  In January 1968, the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors adopted a coat-of-arms modeled on Campbell's own.  The original of this item is in the collection of the Virginia Historical Society, which retains copyright.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains both black and white and color reproductions of the Hough map.  John Hough (1720-1797) was first employed as Lord Fairfax's surveyor in 1744, and in 1756 was hired to survey Minor's Plantation in expectation of the founding of Leesburg.  Though Hough's initial draft of the map, drawn in 1757, has been lost, the revised 1759 map shows Leesburg's subdivision into 70 lots divided by three north-south streets and four east-west streets.  The original from which these reproductions are made belongs to the Clerk of Loudoun County Circuit Court.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe last items are two reprinted photographs of Camp Ordway, an army camp that was located outside Leesburg from June 8-16, 1899.  The first picture shows the tents and houses of Camp Ordway from a daisy field; the second is of the Y.M.C.A. tent at the camp, and most of the men are reading newspapers or looking at the camera. The originals of these items are in the collection of the Virginia Historical Society, which retains copyright.  The originals are a set of three images hung together with string, of which the copies represent the second and third, respectively. \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe sketch of St. James Episcopal Church, portrait of John Campbell, reproductions of the Hough map, and photographs from Camp Ordway are the only items in this collection.  \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The items in the James Goode Photograph Collection include high-quality reproductions of sketches and maps pertaining to the history of Loudoun County.  They are in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.","The first reprint in the collection is a sketch of St. James Episcopal Church, which appeared in the October 8, 1892 issue of American Architect and Building News.  The drawing shows the plan for the outlay of the church as designed by Leon E. Dessez (1858-1918).  The cornerstone for this building was laid in 1895; the first service was held there in 1897.  It remains the present location of St. James Episcopal Church.","Next, the collection includes a portrait of John Campbell, Fourth Earl of Loudoun (1705-1782).  Renowned for his family's allegiance to the British monarchy, Campbell led an army of highlanders against the Jacobite Rebellion of 1745; he was appointed captain-general and governor-in-chief of Virginia as well as commander-in-chief of British troops in American in 1756.  In New York, however, Campbell lacked authority over the colonists. After ordering an unpopular embargo on ships and failing to effectively attack the French, he was recalled to England.  Loudoun County was named in his honor in 1757.  In January 1968, the Loudoun County Board of Supervisors adopted a coat-of-arms modeled on Campbell's own.  The original of this item is in the collection of the Virginia Historical Society, which retains copyright.","The collection also contains both black and white and color reproductions of the Hough map.  John Hough (1720-1797) was first employed as Lord Fairfax's surveyor in 1744, and in 1756 was hired to survey Minor's Plantation in expectation of the founding of Leesburg.  Though Hough's initial draft of the map, drawn in 1757, has been lost, the revised 1759 map shows Leesburg's subdivision into 70 lots divided by three north-south streets and four east-west streets.  The original from which these reproductions are made belongs to the Clerk of Loudoun County Circuit Court.","The last items are two reprinted photographs of Camp Ordway, an army camp that was located outside Leesburg from June 8-16, 1899.  The first picture shows the tents and houses of Camp Ordway from a daisy field; the second is of the Y.M.C.A. tent at the camp, and most of the men are reading newspapers or looking at the camera. The originals of these items are in the collection of the Virginia Historical Society, which retains copyright.  The originals are a set of three images hung together with string, of which the copies represent the second and third, respectively.","The sketch of St. James Episcopal Church, portrait of John Campbell, reproductions of the Hough map, and photographs from Camp Ordway are the only items in this collection."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe items in the James Goode Photograph Collection include high-quality reproductions of sketches and maps pertaining to the history of Loudoun County\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The items in the James Goode Photograph Collection include high-quality reproductions of sketches and maps pertaining to the history of Loudoun County"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00080_c01"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00083_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"box, [title not supplied]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00083_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00083_c01","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl00083_c01"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl00083_c01","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00083","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00083","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00083","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00083","parent_ssim":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl00083"],"title_filing_ssi":"box, [title not supplied]","title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"title_tesim":["box, [title not supplied]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"text":["box, [title not supplied]","McGill House Photograph\nn.d.","box"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"containers_ssim":["box"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00083","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00083","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00083","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00083","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00083.xml","title_ssm":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"title_tesim":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"normalized_title_ssm":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"text":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d.","VC 0011","1 item","Located in Leesburg's historic district, the house at 19 Cornwall St NW was built in approximately 1858.  The frame-style house sits on a plot of .09 acres on the southwest corner of Wirt and Cornwall Streets, facing St. James Episcopal Church to the north.  According to the 1757 Hough survey of Leesburg, the lot was originally owned by Robert Hamilton (n.d.).  William Forsythe (1824-1921) purchased the property in 1852.  The 1853 Yardley Taylor map shows a building on the lot of similar size to the current main building, although slightly south of the corner.  In 1877, Samuel McGill (1842-1905) purchased the lot from Forsythe.  The 1878 Gray's Map shows the current building's larger section, which the 1886 Sanborn map indicates was 2 stories, directly on the corner; by 1886, the smaller structure had been added to the southeast corner.","The collection consists of one item, an undated 11x14 inch black-and-white photograph of the house at 19 Cornwall St NW, Leesburg, Virginia.  The photographer is not known.  It is in good physical condition.","The collection consists of one item, an undated 11x14 inch black-and-white photograph of the house at 19 Cornwall St NW, Leesburg, Virginia.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"collection_ssim":["McGill House Photograph\nn.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VC 0011"],"unitid_tesim":["VC 0011"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Lisa Hawthorne"],"creator_ssim":["Lisa Hawthorne"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Lisa Hawthorne, Leesburg, VA"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 item"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLocated in Leesburg's historic district, the house at 19 Cornwall St NW was built in approximately 1858.  The frame-style house sits on a plot of .09 acres on the southwest corner of Wirt and Cornwall Streets, facing St. James Episcopal Church to the north.  According to the 1757 Hough survey of Leesburg, the lot was originally owned by Robert Hamilton (n.d.).  William Forsythe (1824-1921) purchased the property in 1852.  The 1853 Yardley Taylor map shows a building on the lot of similar size to the current main building, although slightly south of the corner.  In 1877, Samuel McGill (1842-1905) purchased the lot from Forsythe.  The 1878 Gray's Map shows the current building's larger section, which the 1886 Sanborn map indicates was 2 stories, directly on the corner; by 1886, the smaller structure had been added to the southeast corner.   \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Located in Leesburg's historic district, the house at 19 Cornwall St NW was built in approximately 1858.  The frame-style house sits on a plot of .09 acres on the southwest corner of Wirt and Cornwall Streets, facing St. James Episcopal Church to the north.  According to the 1757 Hough survey of Leesburg, the lot was originally owned by Robert Hamilton (n.d.).  William Forsythe (1824-1921) purchased the property in 1852.  The 1853 Yardley Taylor map shows a building on the lot of similar size to the current main building, although slightly south of the corner.  In 1877, Samuel McGill (1842-1905) purchased the lot from Forsythe.  The 1878 Gray's Map shows the current building's larger section, which the 1886 Sanborn map indicates was 2 stories, directly on the corner; by 1886, the smaller structure had been added to the southeast corner."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of one item, an undated 11x14 inch black-and-white photograph of the house at 19 Cornwall St NW, Leesburg, Virginia.  The photographer is not known.  It is in good physical condition.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of one item, an undated 11x14 inch black-and-white photograph of the house at 19 Cornwall St NW, Leesburg, Virginia.  The photographer is not known.  It is in good physical condition."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of one item, an undated 11x14 inch black-and-white photograph of the house at 19 Cornwall St NW, Leesburg, Virginia. \n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of one item, an undated 11x14 inch black-and-white photograph of the house at 19 Cornwall St NW, Leesburg, Virginia."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00083_c01"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00115_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"box, [title not supplied]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00115_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00115_c02","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl00115_c02"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl00115_c02","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00115","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00115","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00115","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00115","parent_ssim":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl00115"],"title_filing_ssi":"box, [title not supplied]","title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"title_tesim":["box, [title not supplied]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"text":["box, [title not supplied]","Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963","box"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":2,"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"containers_ssim":["box"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00115","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00115","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00115","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00115","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00115.xml","title_ssm":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"title_tesim":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"text":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963","OMB 007","Desegregation in Leesburg was a gradual and generally peaceful occurrence that resulted in desegregated lunch counters as early as 1961. Loudoun County schools began desegregating in 1963, and were completely integrated by 1968, when the African-American high school, Douglass High, closed. However, in the summer of 1963, parts of Leesburg remained segregated, including the baseball field and swimming pool.","Leesburg volunteer firemen's swimming pool, which was built in 1956, was a public pool for white swimmers only.  After successfully protesting to integrate both the Tally-Ho Movie Theater and Village Lanes Bowling Alley in the early summer of 1963, Leesburg's African-American community, including leader Gene Ashton (1946- ) and his sister Gertrude (Ashton) Evans (1948- ), turned its focus to the swimming pool.  Even after several weeks of peaceful protests, they did not have any success; the firemen persistently refused to let blacks in. The swimming pool remained open for the remainder of the summer, but was still segregated. In 1965, one year after President Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973) signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibiting discrimination based on color, four African-American children were again refused entry to the Firemen's Swimming Pool.  They and their parents filed federal suit under the aegis of Civil Rights Act.  The following spring, the court ruled in favor of the children and ordered the firemen to allow black swimmers into the pool. The firemen refused and closed the pool to avoid having to integrate. The pool remained closed and in 1968, the land was sold and the pool was filled in with rocks and cement.  It was not until 1990 that Leesburg again had a public swimming pool and not until 2009 that it had an outdoor public pool.","This collection consists of 25 posters used in a civil rights protest in Leesburg, Virginia in 1963. They are made of poster board, and writing is black or green marker over pencil.","This collection consists of 25 posters used in a civil rights protest in Leesburg, Virginia in 1963.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"collection_ssim":["Leesburg Civil Rights Posters\n1963"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["OMB 007"],"unitid_tesim":["OMB 007"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Gertrude Ashton Evans"],"creator_ssim":["Gertrude Ashton Evans"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gertrude Ashton Evans, Leesburg, VA."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDesegregation in Leesburg was a gradual and generally peaceful occurrence that resulted in desegregated lunch counters as early as 1961. Loudoun County schools began desegregating in 1963, and were completely integrated by 1968, when the African-American high school, Douglass High, closed. However, in the summer of 1963, parts of Leesburg remained segregated, including the baseball field and swimming pool. \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eLeesburg volunteer firemen's swimming pool, which was built in 1956, was a public pool for white swimmers only.  After successfully protesting to integrate both the Tally-Ho Movie Theater and Village Lanes Bowling Alley in the early summer of 1963, Leesburg's African-American community, including leader Gene Ashton (1946- ) and his sister Gertrude (Ashton) Evans (1948- ), turned its focus to the swimming pool.  Even after several weeks of peaceful protests, they did not have any success; the firemen persistently refused to let blacks in. The swimming pool remained open for the remainder of the summer, but was still segregated. In 1965, one year after President Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973) signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibiting discrimination based on color, four African-American children were again refused entry to the Firemen's Swimming Pool.  They and their parents filed federal suit under the aegis of Civil Rights Act.  The following spring, the court ruled in favor of the children and ordered the firemen to allow black swimmers into the pool. The firemen refused and closed the pool to avoid having to integrate. The pool remained closed and in 1968, the land was sold and the pool was filled in with rocks and cement.  It was not until 1990 that Leesburg again had a public swimming pool and not until 2009 that it had an outdoor public pool.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Desegregation in Leesburg was a gradual and generally peaceful occurrence that resulted in desegregated lunch counters as early as 1961. Loudoun County schools began desegregating in 1963, and were completely integrated by 1968, when the African-American high school, Douglass High, closed. However, in the summer of 1963, parts of Leesburg remained segregated, including the baseball field and swimming pool.","Leesburg volunteer firemen's swimming pool, which was built in 1956, was a public pool for white swimmers only.  After successfully protesting to integrate both the Tally-Ho Movie Theater and Village Lanes Bowling Alley in the early summer of 1963, Leesburg's African-American community, including leader Gene Ashton (1946- ) and his sister Gertrude (Ashton) Evans (1948- ), turned its focus to the swimming pool.  Even after several weeks of peaceful protests, they did not have any success; the firemen persistently refused to let blacks in. The swimming pool remained open for the remainder of the summer, but was still segregated. In 1965, one year after President Lyndon B. Johnson (1908-1973) signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibiting discrimination based on color, four African-American children were again refused entry to the Firemen's Swimming Pool.  They and their parents filed federal suit under the aegis of Civil Rights Act.  The following spring, the court ruled in favor of the children and ordered the firemen to allow black swimmers into the pool. The firemen refused and closed the pool to avoid having to integrate. The pool remained closed and in 1968, the land was sold and the pool was filled in with rocks and cement.  It was not until 1990 that Leesburg again had a public swimming pool and not until 2009 that it had an outdoor public pool."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 25 posters used in a civil rights protest in Leesburg, Virginia in 1963. They are made of poster board, and writing is black or green marker over pencil.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 25 posters used in a civil rights protest in Leesburg, Virginia in 1963. They are made of poster board, and writing is black or green marker over pencil."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of 25 posters used in a civil rights protest in Leesburg, Virginia in 1963.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of 25 posters used in a civil rights protest in Leesburg, Virginia in 1963."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00115_c02"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00134_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"box, [title not supplied]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00134_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00134_c01","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl00134_c01"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl00134_c01","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00134","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00134","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00134","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00134","parent_ssim":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl00134"],"title_filing_ssi":"box, [title not supplied]","title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"title_tesim":["box, [title not supplied]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["box, [title not supplied]"],"text":["box, [title not supplied]","Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980","box"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"containers_ssim":["box"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:56.531Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00134","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00134","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00134","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00134","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00134.xml","title_ssm":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"title_tesim":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"text":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980","VC 0003","Box","Mr. Williams was born in New York in 1913, the son of a prominent lawyer.  As a toddler, his family moved to Loudoun County.  He learned photography from his stepmother as a child, and worked as a photographer for the Navy during World War II.  After the War, he ran a photography studio in Leesburg that closed in the early 1950s.  Two years before his death in 1993, he donated his collection of negatives and prints to Thomas Balch Library in Leesburg, Virginia.  Mr. Williams was also the owner of the Winslow Williams Real Estate company and a founding member of the Loudoun County Board of Realtors.  He was an enthusiastic naturalist who enjoyed fishing, ornithology, and gardening; for many years; his garden extended from his back yard into the rear of Thomas Balch Library.","The Winslow Williams Photograph Collection consists of approximately 12,000 negatives and 1000 prints taken by Winslow Williams over the course of his life.  Images are individually catalogued in PastPerfect, Thomas Balch Library's visual collections database available onsite, and may be identified in the online index available at www.leesburgva.gov/ThomasBalchLibrary/SpecialCollections by searching vc_0003.","The Collection's extensiveness, both chronologically and geographically, provides excellent documentation of daily life in Loudoun County during a key period of the county's expansion. Most of the photographs in the collection are the work product of Mr. Williams' professional photography studio and document varied facets of County life during the mid-twentieth century.  Agricultural activities, sports, community, and social events are well represented.  Additionally, there are many photographs of members of Loudoun County's African-American community, including the Loudoun County Emancipation Association, Douglass High School in Leesburg and Carver Elementary School in Purcellville.  The collection is also very important for genealogical research; many of Williams' professional photographs are studio portraits of students and families.","The Winslow Williams Photograph Collection consists of approximately 12,000 negatives and 1,000 prints taken by Winslow Williams over the course of his life.  Images are individually catalogued in PastPerfect, Thomas Balch Library's visual collections database available onsite, and may be identified in the online index available at www.leesburgva.gov/ThomasBalchLibrary/SpecialCollections by searching vc_0003.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"collection_ssim":["Winslow Williams Photograph Collection\n1925-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VC 0003"],"unitid_tesim":["VC 0003"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Winslow Williams, Leesburg, VA"],"creator_ssim":["Winslow Williams, Leesburg, VA"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Winslow Williams, Leesburg, Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Box"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. Williams was born in New York in 1913, the son of a prominent lawyer.  As a toddler, his family moved to Loudoun County.  He learned photography from his stepmother as a child, and worked as a photographer for the Navy during World War II.  After the War, he ran a photography studio in Leesburg that closed in the early 1950s.  Two years before his death in 1993, he donated his collection of negatives and prints to Thomas Balch Library in Leesburg, Virginia.  Mr. Williams was also the owner of the Winslow Williams Real Estate company and a founding member of the Loudoun County Board of Realtors.  He was an enthusiastic naturalist who enjoyed fishing, ornithology, and gardening; for many years; his garden extended from his back yard into the rear of Thomas Balch Library.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. Williams was born in New York in 1913, the son of a prominent lawyer.  As a toddler, his family moved to Loudoun County.  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