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Norvell","I escaped unhurt n the fight yesterday will probably return to Lexington inday or so W N Radford.","New Market \nShenandoah May 15 \nDear [mother]\nWe had a fight this evening I am unhurt a great many of the Corps killed. We will return to Lex now I expect. Yankees retreating. \nDevotedly Wm.","This collection consists of two items of correspondence, including a telegram (dated May 16, 1864) sent by Cadet William N. Radford to his father Edmund W. Radford after the Battle of New Market, Virginia. The collection also includes a holograph note (dated May 15, 1864) from Cadet William M. Chalmers to his mother Sarah E. Coleman.","Written from Lynchburg, Virginia. Telegram regards surviving the Battle of New Market, Virginia.","Written from New Market, Virginia. Letter regards surviving the Battle of New Market, Virginia.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Letter regards surviving the Battle of New Market, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Norvell","I escaped unhurt n the fight yesterday will probably return to Lexington inday or so W N Radford.","New Market \nShenandoah May 15 \nDear [mother]\nWe had a fight this evening I am unhurt a great many of the Corps killed. We will return to Lex now I expect. Yankees retreating. \nDevotedly Wm.","This collection consists of two items of correspondence, including a telegram (dated May 16, 1864) sent by Cadet William N. Radford to his father Edmund W. Radford after the Battle of New Market, Virginia. The collection also includes a holograph note (dated May 15, 1864) from Cadet William M. Chalmers to his mother Sarah E. Coleman.","Written from Lynchburg, Virginia. Telegram regards surviving the Battle of New Market, Virginia.","Written from New Market, Virginia. Letter regards surviving the Battle of New Market, Virginia.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Letter regards surviving the Battle of New Market, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Yager diary","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_268#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Yager, William O. (William Overall), 1833-1904","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_268#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a diary fragment (approximately 25 pages) kept by William O. Yager from 1849 to 1852. The bulk of the diary concerns a dispute between his classmates John A. Thompson and William M. Gordon that led to a court of inquiry and court martial. 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(William Rhoads), 1911-2009","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0494","/repositories/3/resources/574"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William R. Vivian collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["William R. Vivian collection"],"collection_ssim":["William R. Vivian collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Vivian, William R. (William Rhoads), 1911-2009"],"creator_ssim":["Vivian, William R. (William Rhoads), 1911-2009"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Vivian, William R. (William Rhoads), 1911-2009"],"creators_ssim":["Vivian, William R. (William Rhoads), 1911-2009"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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Army—Officers","Photographs","Military records","Certificates"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Military records","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam R. Vivian collection, 1928-1955. MS 0494. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William R. Vivian collection, 1928-1955. MS 0494. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the personal papers of William Rhoads Vivian (VMI Class of 1932), including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA scrapbook and VMI memorabilia from his cadetship\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRecords from his United States Army service\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA roster of the 698th Field Artillery Battalion during World War II\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCitations\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCertificates\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the personal papers of William Rhoads Vivian (VMI Class of 1932), including:\n A scrapbook and VMI memorabilia from his cadetship Records from his United States Army service A roster of the 698th Field Artillery Battalion during World War II Photographs Citations Certificates"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2a9b1f4c693c74a372c6614bdea52c94\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Vivian, William R. (William Rhoads), 1911-2009"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Vivian, William R. (William Rhoads), 1911-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:27:38.156Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_574"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Williamson Family letter","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Williamson, [I]. D.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_485.xml","title_ssm":["Williamson Family letter"],"title_tesim":["Williamson Family letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861 July 20"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1861 July 20"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0405","/repositories/3/resources/485"],"text":["MS.0405","/repositories/3/resources/485","Williamson Family letter","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","This item is available online","Fair Grounds \nWinchester, Va. \nJuly 20th, 1861","My dear wife, \nEnclosed I send you a printed bulletin which will give you the news from Manassas Junction up to last evening.","You will see that our troops have been victorious so far. I presume Genl. Johnson is now acting in consert with Beauregard. We cannot ascertain exactly what has become of Patterson. It is said that he is still at Charlestown. I have engaged wagons to carry our camp equipage \u0026 army stores, \u0026 are now prepared to move at a moments warning. With the raw militia here we could not for a moment think of making a stand against a superior force.","I feel a little uneasy about our own country. It would be an easy matter for McClellan's forces to pop into Rockingham from Hardy and Pendleton. If any thing of that sort should happen Uncle must drive all our stock away. And not be caught as were many of the farmers in Berkeley, who lost every thing, stock, negroes and all. Col. Phil Dandridge lost 70 negroes. Many farmers lost all their horses \u0026 stock of every description.","There is a great feeling of insecurity here. North of Winchester for 5 or 6 miles the whole country is deserted. You had better have your valuables packed, ready to move at a moments warning.","If we can only whip the enemy at the Junction we are safe. It is the pivot on which our struggle is to turn. If we are defeated then we shall be compelled to abandon the whole of this part of Va.","I sent White home because I thought it was a useless exposure of his life, \u0026 my duties are not so arduous now as they were at first.","I am going down town \u0026 if I learn any think of importance I will give it in this letter when I return.","165 men armed here from Warren late last night. They are now busy this morning in pitching their tents. They brought 12 or 15 waggons with them. I was compelled to press about 10 of them. Ned Rice told me that one of our waggons is in town. I was sorry to hear it.","I went down town this morning to get the news, but could get nothing. There was no mail from from the Junction \u0026 the telegraph is out of order. The office was moved yesterday \u0026 this morning they can't get the wires to work. We are all suspense here.","\nI will write as soon as I get any thing worth communicating.","Mr. Hundsucker will carry this up. \nWrite often. \nBest love to all. In haste \n[I.] D. Williamson","This collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"","Written from Winchester, Virginia. Letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Williamson family","Williamson, [I]. D.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0405","/repositories/3/resources/485"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williamson Family letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Williamson Family letter"],"collection_ssim":["Williamson Family letter"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"creator_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"creators_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1861],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/2404\"\u003eThis item is available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["This item is available online"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFair Grounds\u003cbr\u003e\nWinchester, Va.\u003cbr\u003e\nJuly 20th, 1861\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMy dear wife,\u003cbr\u003e\nEnclosed I send you a printed bulletin which will give you the news from Manassas Junction up to last evening.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYou will see that our troops have been victorious so far. I presume Genl. Johnson is now acting in consert with Beauregard. We cannot ascertain exactly what has become of Patterson. It is said that he is still at Charlestown. I have engaged wagons to carry our camp equipage \u0026amp; army stores, \u0026amp; are now prepared to move at a moments warning. With the raw militia here we could not for a moment think of making a stand against a superior force.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI feel a little uneasy about our own country. It would be an easy matter for McClellan's forces to pop into Rockingham from Hardy and Pendleton. If any thing of that sort should happen Uncle must drive all our stock away. And not be caught as were many of the farmers in Berkeley, who lost every thing, stock, negroes and all. Col. Phil Dandridge lost 70 negroes. Many farmers lost all their horses \u0026amp; stock of every description.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is a great feeling of insecurity here. North of Winchester for 5 or 6 miles the whole country is deserted. You had better have your valuables packed, ready to move at a moments warning.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIf we can only whip the enemy at the Junction we are safe. It is the pivot on which our struggle is to turn. If we are defeated then we shall be compelled to abandon the whole of this part of Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI sent White home because I thought it was a useless exposure of his life, \u0026amp; my duties are not so arduous now as they were at first.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI am going down town \u0026amp; if I learn any think of importance I will give it in this letter when I return.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e165 men armed here from Warren late last night. They are now busy this morning in pitching their tents. They brought 12 or 15 waggons with them. I was compelled to press about 10 of them. Ned Rice told me that one of our waggons is in town. I was sorry to hear it.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI went down town this morning to get the news, but could get nothing. There was no mail from from the Junction \u0026amp; the telegraph is out of order. The office was moved yesterday \u0026amp; this morning they can't get the wires to work. We are all suspense here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nI will write as soon as I get any thing worth communicating.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hundsucker will carry this up.\u003cbr\u003e\nWrite often.\u003cbr\u003e\nBest love to all. In haste\u003cbr\u003e\n[I.] D. Williamson\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Fair Grounds \nWinchester, Va. \nJuly 20th, 1861","My dear wife, \nEnclosed I send you a printed bulletin which will give you the news from Manassas Junction up to last evening.","You will see that our troops have been victorious so far. I presume Genl. Johnson is now acting in consert with Beauregard. We cannot ascertain exactly what has become of Patterson. It is said that he is still at Charlestown. I have engaged wagons to carry our camp equipage \u0026 army stores, \u0026 are now prepared to move at a moments warning. With the raw militia here we could not for a moment think of making a stand against a superior force.","I feel a little uneasy about our own country. It would be an easy matter for McClellan's forces to pop into Rockingham from Hardy and Pendleton. If any thing of that sort should happen Uncle must drive all our stock away. And not be caught as were many of the farmers in Berkeley, who lost every thing, stock, negroes and all. Col. Phil Dandridge lost 70 negroes. Many farmers lost all their horses \u0026 stock of every description.","There is a great feeling of insecurity here. North of Winchester for 5 or 6 miles the whole country is deserted. You had better have your valuables packed, ready to move at a moments warning.","If we can only whip the enemy at the Junction we are safe. It is the pivot on which our struggle is to turn. If we are defeated then we shall be compelled to abandon the whole of this part of Va.","I sent White home because I thought it was a useless exposure of his life, \u0026 my duties are not so arduous now as they were at first.","I am going down town \u0026 if I learn any think of importance I will give it in this letter when I return.","165 men armed here from Warren late last night. They are now busy this morning in pitching their tents. They brought 12 or 15 waggons with them. I was compelled to press about 10 of them. Ned Rice told me that one of our waggons is in town. I was sorry to hear it.","I went down town this morning to get the news, but could get nothing. There was no mail from from the Junction \u0026 the telegraph is out of order. The office was moved yesterday \u0026 this morning they can't get the wires to work. We are all suspense here.","\nI will write as soon as I get any thing worth communicating.","Mr. Hundsucker will carry this up. \nWrite often. \nBest love to all. In haste \n[I.] D. Williamson"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamson Family letter, 1861. MS 0405. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Williamson Family letter, 1861. MS 0405. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten from Winchester, Virginia. Letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"","Written from Winchester, Virginia. Letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_912ae3aab358c5ff643603a8c9dadaba\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Williamson family","Williamson, [I]. D."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Williamson family"],"famname_ssim":["Williamson family"],"persname_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:11:28.119Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_485.xml","title_ssm":["Williamson Family letter"],"title_tesim":["Williamson Family letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861 July 20"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1861 July 20"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0405","/repositories/3/resources/485"],"text":["MS.0405","/repositories/3/resources/485","Williamson Family letter","Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","This item is available online","Fair Grounds \nWinchester, Va. \nJuly 20th, 1861","My dear wife, \nEnclosed I send you a printed bulletin which will give you the news from Manassas Junction up to last evening.","You will see that our troops have been victorious so far. I presume Genl. Johnson is now acting in consert with Beauregard. We cannot ascertain exactly what has become of Patterson. It is said that he is still at Charlestown. I have engaged wagons to carry our camp equipage \u0026 army stores, \u0026 are now prepared to move at a moments warning. With the raw militia here we could not for a moment think of making a stand against a superior force.","I feel a little uneasy about our own country. It would be an easy matter for McClellan's forces to pop into Rockingham from Hardy and Pendleton. If any thing of that sort should happen Uncle must drive all our stock away. And not be caught as were many of the farmers in Berkeley, who lost every thing, stock, negroes and all. Col. Phil Dandridge lost 70 negroes. Many farmers lost all their horses \u0026 stock of every description.","There is a great feeling of insecurity here. North of Winchester for 5 or 6 miles the whole country is deserted. You had better have your valuables packed, ready to move at a moments warning.","If we can only whip the enemy at the Junction we are safe. It is the pivot on which our struggle is to turn. If we are defeated then we shall be compelled to abandon the whole of this part of Va.","I sent White home because I thought it was a useless exposure of his life, \u0026 my duties are not so arduous now as they were at first.","I am going down town \u0026 if I learn any think of importance I will give it in this letter when I return.","165 men armed here from Warren late last night. They are now busy this morning in pitching their tents. They brought 12 or 15 waggons with them. I was compelled to press about 10 of them. Ned Rice told me that one of our waggons is in town. I was sorry to hear it.","I went down town this morning to get the news, but could get nothing. There was no mail from from the Junction \u0026 the telegraph is out of order. The office was moved yesterday \u0026 this morning they can't get the wires to work. We are all suspense here.","\nI will write as soon as I get any thing worth communicating.","Mr. Hundsucker will carry this up. \nWrite often. \nBest love to all. In haste \n[I.] D. Williamson","This collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"","Written from Winchester, Virginia. Letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Williamson family","Williamson, [I]. D.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0405","/repositories/3/resources/485"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williamson Family letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Williamson Family letter"],"collection_ssim":["Williamson Family letter"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"creator_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"creators_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bull Run, 1st Battle of, Va., 1861","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1861],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/2404\"\u003eThis item is available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["This item is available online"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFair Grounds\u003cbr\u003e\nWinchester, Va.\u003cbr\u003e\nJuly 20th, 1861\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMy dear wife,\u003cbr\u003e\nEnclosed I send you a printed bulletin which will give you the news from Manassas Junction up to last evening.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYou will see that our troops have been victorious so far. I presume Genl. Johnson is now acting in consert with Beauregard. We cannot ascertain exactly what has become of Patterson. It is said that he is still at Charlestown. I have engaged wagons to carry our camp equipage \u0026amp; army stores, \u0026amp; are now prepared to move at a moments warning. With the raw militia here we could not for a moment think of making a stand against a superior force.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI feel a little uneasy about our own country. It would be an easy matter for McClellan's forces to pop into Rockingham from Hardy and Pendleton. If any thing of that sort should happen Uncle must drive all our stock away. And not be caught as were many of the farmers in Berkeley, who lost every thing, stock, negroes and all. Col. Phil Dandridge lost 70 negroes. Many farmers lost all their horses \u0026amp; stock of every description.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is a great feeling of insecurity here. North of Winchester for 5 or 6 miles the whole country is deserted. You had better have your valuables packed, ready to move at a moments warning.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIf we can only whip the enemy at the Junction we are safe. It is the pivot on which our struggle is to turn. If we are defeated then we shall be compelled to abandon the whole of this part of Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI sent White home because I thought it was a useless exposure of his life, \u0026amp; my duties are not so arduous now as they were at first.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI am going down town \u0026amp; if I learn any think of importance I will give it in this letter when I return.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e165 men armed here from Warren late last night. They are now busy this morning in pitching their tents. They brought 12 or 15 waggons with them. I was compelled to press about 10 of them. Ned Rice told me that one of our waggons is in town. I was sorry to hear it.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI went down town this morning to get the news, but could get nothing. There was no mail from from the Junction \u0026amp; the telegraph is out of order. The office was moved yesterday \u0026amp; this morning they can't get the wires to work. We are all suspense here.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nI will write as soon as I get any thing worth communicating.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hundsucker will carry this up.\u003cbr\u003e\nWrite often.\u003cbr\u003e\nBest love to all. In haste\u003cbr\u003e\n[I.] D. Williamson\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Fair Grounds \nWinchester, Va. \nJuly 20th, 1861","My dear wife, \nEnclosed I send you a printed bulletin which will give you the news from Manassas Junction up to last evening.","You will see that our troops have been victorious so far. I presume Genl. Johnson is now acting in consert with Beauregard. We cannot ascertain exactly what has become of Patterson. It is said that he is still at Charlestown. I have engaged wagons to carry our camp equipage \u0026 army stores, \u0026 are now prepared to move at a moments warning. With the raw militia here we could not for a moment think of making a stand against a superior force.","I feel a little uneasy about our own country. It would be an easy matter for McClellan's forces to pop into Rockingham from Hardy and Pendleton. If any thing of that sort should happen Uncle must drive all our stock away. And not be caught as were many of the farmers in Berkeley, who lost every thing, stock, negroes and all. Col. Phil Dandridge lost 70 negroes. Many farmers lost all their horses \u0026 stock of every description.","There is a great feeling of insecurity here. North of Winchester for 5 or 6 miles the whole country is deserted. You had better have your valuables packed, ready to move at a moments warning.","If we can only whip the enemy at the Junction we are safe. It is the pivot on which our struggle is to turn. If we are defeated then we shall be compelled to abandon the whole of this part of Va.","I sent White home because I thought it was a useless exposure of his life, \u0026 my duties are not so arduous now as they were at first.","I am going down town \u0026 if I learn any think of importance I will give it in this letter when I return.","165 men armed here from Warren late last night. They are now busy this morning in pitching their tents. They brought 12 or 15 waggons with them. I was compelled to press about 10 of them. Ned Rice told me that one of our waggons is in town. I was sorry to hear it.","I went down town this morning to get the news, but could get nothing. There was no mail from from the Junction \u0026 the telegraph is out of order. The office was moved yesterday \u0026 this morning they can't get the wires to work. We are all suspense here.","\nI will write as soon as I get any thing worth communicating.","Mr. Hundsucker will carry this up. \nWrite often. \nBest love to all. In haste \n[I.] D. Williamson"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamson Family letter, 1861. MS 0405. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Williamson Family letter, 1861. MS 0405. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten from Winchester, Virginia. Letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one Civil War letter (dated July 20, 1861) from Confederate soldier [I.?] D. Williamson of Rockingham County, Virginia, to his wife. The letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\"","Written from Winchester, Virginia. Letter mentions the ongoing battle at Manassas, Virginia and reports that \"we are victorious so far.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_912ae3aab358c5ff643603a8c9dadaba\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Williamson family","Williamson, [I]. D."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Williamson family"],"famname_ssim":["Williamson family"],"persname_ssim":["Williamson, [I]. D."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:11:28.119Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_485"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":735},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"Brother Rat\" collection","value":"\"Brother Rat\" collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22Brother+Rat%22+collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"\"Mardi Gras\" movie collection","value":"\"Mardi Gras\" movie collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22Mardi+Gras%22+movie+collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"7th Virginia Cavalry Quartermaster\n         Documents, \n         \n         1861-1862","value":"7th Virginia Cavalry Quartermaster\n         Documents, \n         \n         1861-1862","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=7th+Virginia+Cavalry+Quartermaster%0A+++++++++Documents%2C+%0A+++++++++%0A+++++++++1861-1862\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"7th Virginia Cavalry quartermaster documents","value":"7th Virginia Cavalry quartermaster documents","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=7th+Virginia+Cavalry+quartermaster+documents\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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