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Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008"],"text":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008","C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154","Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa","Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into five series:","Series\n      Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)","Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes.","Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.","Special Collections Research Centera also holds the .","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website .","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography.","Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books.","Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type.","Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography.","Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.","R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"unitid_tesim":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"geogname_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"places_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"creator_ssm":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"creators_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Kjell Sandved in 2005-2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into five series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into five series:","Series\n      Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes.","Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Centera also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Butterfly Alphabet\" href=\"http://www.butterflyalphabet.com/main/index.php\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Centera also holds the .","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography.","Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books.","Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type.","Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography.","Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_10ef9340f0c855f7b907ca18baf4ab9c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4d5308de02ac5884a285bfdff127338f\"\u003eR10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smithsonian Institution"],"persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":117,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:21.201Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008"],"text":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008","C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154","Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa","Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into five series:","Series\n      Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)","Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes.","Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.","Special Collections Research Centera also holds the .","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website .","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography.","Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books.","Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type.","Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography.","Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.","R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, 1960/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"unitid_tesim":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"geogname_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"places_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"creator_ssm":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"creators_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Kjell Sandved in 2005-2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into five series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into five series:","Series\n      Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes.","Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Centera also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Butterfly Alphabet\" href=\"http://www.butterflyalphabet.com/main/index.php\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Centera also holds the .","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography.","Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books.","Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type.","Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography.","Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_10ef9340f0c855f7b907ca18baf4ab9c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4d5308de02ac5884a285bfdff127338f\"\u003eR10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smithsonian Institution"],"persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":117,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:21.201Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kolze, Margaret","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_731.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","title_ssm":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1950s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"text":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook","C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731","Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life","Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder.","Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.","Margaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.","Finding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the Edith Malleis nursing student scrapbook, World War II Hawaii photograph album, and Leonard H. Clark military history collection.","Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.","Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731"],"unitid_tesim":["C0525","/repositories/2/resources/731"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"places_ssim":["Japan","United States -- Armed Forces -- Medical care","United States -- Armed Forces -- Military life"],"creator_ssm":["Kolze, Margaret"],"creator_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in 2021."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nurses","Women and the military","Women and the military -- United States","Dietitians","Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 scrapbook, 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 scrapbook, 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection. Loose ephemera items were removed from the scrapbook and stored in a single folder."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eArlington Heights Herald\u003c/title\u003e (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026amp;p=6167915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026amp; Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Margaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. 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Clark military history collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cfbbd6d920df21160b83e44dce237c50\"\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8105d5b5d7697dfe98523e02ff4d33da\"\u003eScrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. 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Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. 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Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026amp;p=6167915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026amp; Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Arlington Heights Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois). 1948. \"Itasca Nurse Completes Internship.\" July 16. https://www.newspapers.com/article/arlington-heights-herald/189634727/","Hitchcock, Mary. n.d. \"Research Guides: Short History of Military Nursing: Korean War, 1950-1953.\" UW-Madison Libraries Research Guides. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://researchguides.library.wisc.edu/c.php?g=860714\u0026p=6167915.","Military-Baylor Graduate Programs | Baylor University. 2023. \"History of Military Dietitians.\" May 3. https://military.robbins.baylor.edu/nutrition/military-nutrition-action/history-military-dietitians.","MyHeritage. n.d. \"Mary Kolze Family History \u0026 Historical Records.\" Accessed April 6, 2026. https://www.myheritage.com/names/mary_kolze.","The Army Nurse Corps Association (ANCA). n.d. \"Highlights in the History of the Army Nurse Corps, 1950 to 1960.\" Accessed December 4, 2024. https://e-anca.org/History/ANC-Eras/1950-1960.","\"The History of Wartime Nurses | Duquense University.\" n.d. Duquesne University School of Nursing. Accessed December 4, 2024. https://onlinenursing.duq.edu/history-wartime-nurses/.","WikiTree FREE Family Tree. 1901. \"George Henry Kolze (1901-1978).\" August 17. https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Kolze-80."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze attended Glenbard High School in Glen Ellyn, Illinois and graduated from Iowa State College in 1947 with a Bachelor of Science in Foods and Nutrition. Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. 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Following a one-year internship with the Veteran's Administration Hospital, Kolze began working as an Army Dietitian and was stationed at the 382nd General Hospital in Osaka, Japan from 1951-1952. Kolze was later stationed in Europe, New Jersey and at Fort Ord in California. She retired from the US Army with a rank of Major in 1969.","At the start of the Korean War in 1950 there were approximately 22,000 women in the military, with approximately 7,000 of them serving as medical professionals. Many army nurses served in Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (also known as M.A.S.H.) units or staffed army hospitals in Japan, which during the Korean War cared for injured or ill service members who had been transported out of Korea. Over time these hospitals also began caring for an increasing number of service member dependents, expanding their services to include obstetrics and pediatric units.","World War I saw the first active recruitment of dietitians as a specific occupation for military service, with the first overseas service being deployed in May 1917. On October 2, 1922 the first Army training program for dietitians was established in the Medical Department Professional Services School at Walter Reed General Hospital. During World War II Army trained dietitians served in every theatre throughout the war, but it wasn't until June 1944 with the passage of Public Law 78-530 that Army dietitians were granted commissioned status, allowing them the same allowances, rights, benefits, and privileges, and it wasn't until 1947 that permanent military status was granted with the establishment of the Women's Medical Specialist Corps. During the Korean War, Army dietitians continued to serve in M.A.S.H units and were also expanded to supervise the operation of food service systems for the expanded army hospitals in Japan."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMargaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Margaret Kolze Army Dietitian scrapbook, C0525, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in November 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in December 2024.","Finding aid corrected and updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0519\"\u003eEdith Malleis nursing student scrapbook\u003c/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0496\"\u003eWorld War II Hawaii photograph album\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0060\"\u003eLeonard H. Clark military history collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other scrapbooks and collections related to both nursing and military service, such as the Edith Malleis nursing student scrapbook, World War II Hawaii photograph album, and Leonard H. Clark military history collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan in the 1950s. The exterior front and back cover of the scrapbook are bound in a textured fabric and the front cover includes a Japanese illustration and characters. The pages of the scrapbook contain approximately 174 uncaptioned personal photographs that depict Japanese street life and scenery, hospital buildings, group photos of the hospital's staff, daily hospital life and patients, and leisure activities featuring Margaret and other army staff and soldiers.","The front inside cover included a pile of loose photographs, programs, and other ephemera belonging to Margaret and her siblings Mary Judith (also known as Judy), George, and Roderick pertaining to high school events and milestones, such as proms and graduations, and family weddings. These materials were removed and placed in a single folder."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cfbbd6d920df21160b83e44dce237c50\"\u003eScrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Scrapbook created by Margaret Kolze documenting her time serving as an Army Dietitian at the 382nd General Hospital in Japan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8105d5b5d7697dfe98523e02ff4d33da\"\u003eScrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Scrapbook - R 71, C 2, S 5\n\nEphemera folder - R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"persname_ssim":["Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Kolze, Margaret","Kolze, Judy (Mary Judith Kolze)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:13.746Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_731"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_156#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_156#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_156.xml","title_ssm":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection"],"title_tesim":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1929 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1929 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1929"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929"],"text":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929","MS.48","/repositories/4/resources/156","Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)","Stereographs","Stereoscope","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","The collection is divided into 2 series:\n\nSeries 1: Stereograph Cards\nSeries 2: Stereoscope","As photography came of age in the 19th century, one of the popular formats during the latter part of the century was the stereoscope. Stereograph cards contained two identical images of the same subject placed next to each other designed to be viewed through the stereoscope to create the illusion of three-dimensional views. Stereoscopes became a popular entertainment with images showcasing international locations and topics of interest to both entertain and educate viewers.","For more information, see the Library of Congress' Stereograph Cards \u0026 Collection website.","Description information in finding aid drawn from content on stereograph cards.","This collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations.","Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","University of Richmond","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929"],"collection_ssim":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.48","/repositories/4/resources/156"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.48","/repositories/4/resources/156"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)"],"places_ssim":["Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"creators_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased at auction, 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Stereographs","Stereoscope"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Stereographs","Stereoscope"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Stereographs","Stereoscope"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into 2 series:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 1: Stereograph Cards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 2: Stereoscope\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into 2 series:\n\nSeries 1: Stereograph Cards\nSeries 2: Stereoscope"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAs photography came of age in the 19th century, one of the popular formats during the latter part of the century was the stereoscope. Stereograph cards contained two identical images of the same subject placed next to each other designed to be viewed through the stereoscope to create the illusion of three-dimensional views. Stereoscopes became a popular entertainment with images showcasing international locations and topics of interest to both entertain and educate viewers.  \n \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see the Library of Congress' Stereograph Cards \u0026amp; Collection \u003ca href=\"https://www.loc.gov/pictures/collection/stereo/background.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ewebsite\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["As photography came of age in the 19th century, one of the popular formats during the latter part of the century was the stereoscope. Stereograph cards contained two identical images of the same subject placed next to each other designed to be viewed through the stereoscope to create the illusion of three-dimensional views. Stereoscopes became a popular entertainment with images showcasing international locations and topics of interest to both entertain and educate viewers.","For more information, see the Library of Congress' Stereograph Cards \u0026 Collection website."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-48, Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-48, Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDescription information in finding aid drawn from content on stereograph cards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Description information in finding aid drawn from content on stereograph cards."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:05.988Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_156","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_156.xml","title_ssm":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection"],"title_tesim":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1929 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1929 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1929"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929"],"text":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929","MS.48","/repositories/4/resources/156","Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)","Stereographs","Stereoscope","There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.","The collection is divided into 2 series:\n\nSeries 1: Stereograph Cards\nSeries 2: Stereoscope","As photography came of age in the 19th century, one of the popular formats during the latter part of the century was the stereoscope. Stereograph cards contained two identical images of the same subject placed next to each other designed to be viewed through the stereoscope to create the illusion of three-dimensional views. Stereoscopes became a popular entertainment with images showcasing international locations and topics of interest to both entertain and educate viewers.","For more information, see the Library of Congress' Stereograph Cards \u0026 Collection website.","Description information in finding aid drawn from content on stereograph cards.","This collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations.","Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","University of Richmond","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929"],"collection_ssim":["Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, 1893/1929"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.48","/repositories/4/resources/156"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.48","/repositories/4/resources/156"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)"],"places_ssim":["Chicago, IL","Japan","World's Columbian Exposition (1893 : Chicago, Ill.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"creators_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased at auction, 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Stereographs","Stereoscope"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Stereographs","Stereoscope"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Stereographs","Stereoscope"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on accessing material in this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into 2 series:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 1: Stereograph Cards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSeries 2: Stereoscope\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into 2 series:\n\nSeries 1: Stereograph Cards\nSeries 2: Stereoscope"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAs photography came of age in the 19th century, one of the popular formats during the latter part of the century was the stereoscope. Stereograph cards contained two identical images of the same subject placed next to each other designed to be viewed through the stereoscope to create the illusion of three-dimensional views. Stereoscopes became a popular entertainment with images showcasing international locations and topics of interest to both entertain and educate viewers.  \n \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information, see the Library of Congress' Stereograph Cards \u0026amp; Collection \u003ca href=\"https://www.loc.gov/pictures/collection/stereo/background.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ewebsite\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["As photography came of age in the 19th century, one of the popular formats during the latter part of the century was the stereoscope. Stereograph cards contained two identical images of the same subject placed next to each other designed to be viewed through the stereoscope to create the illusion of three-dimensional views. Stereoscopes became a popular entertainment with images showcasing international locations and topics of interest to both entertain and educate viewers.","For more information, see the Library of Congress' Stereograph Cards \u0026 Collection website."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-48, Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-48, Stereograph and Stereoscope Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDescription information in finding aid drawn from content on stereograph cards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Description information in finding aid drawn from content on stereograph cards."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a stereoscope viewer and stereograph cards documenting a variety of content, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition and various international locations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply.  Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:05.988Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_156"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_686.xml","title_ssm":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume"],"title_tesim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1856"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856"],"text":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856","C0413","/repositories/2/resources/686","Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)","Maps","Engraving","Atlases","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","Ashworth, Jr., Dr. William B. 2015. \"Scientist of the Day: Matthew Calbraith Perry.\" The Linda Hall Library. April 10, 2015. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/matthew-calbraith-perry.","———. 2021. \"Scientist of the Day: Francis L. Hawks.\" The Linda Hall Library. June 10, 2021. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/francis-l-hawks.","\"Edward S. Siebert.\" n.d. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://americanart.si.edu/artist/edward-s-siebert-4447.","\"Edward Selmar Siebert, American (1856–1944).\" n.d. Oxford Gallery. Accessed November 10, 2023. https://www.oxfordgallery.com/Period_Artists/siebert.html.","\"Rev Francis Lister Hawks (1798-1866).\" 2009. Find a Grave. April 14, 2009. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35857449/francis-lister-hawks.","\"Matthew Calbraith Perry (1794-1858).\" 1998. Find a Grave. April 25, 1998. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/804/matthew-calbraith-perry.","\"Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations: The United States and the Opening to Japan, 1853.\" n.d. Office of the Historian. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/opening-to-japan.","In the mid-19th century, the United States became interested in reestablishing contact with the country of Japan, which for 250 years had maintained a strict isolationist policy toward to the West. With the opening of trade with China, and the establishment of an American port on the Pacific with the annexation of California in 1848, the United States anticipated regular and steady traffic between North America and Asia, which would require the need to secure coaling stations for the country's steam ships to refuel ahead of the long journey between continents. Additionally, the American whaling industry had entered the Pacific in the mid-18th century, leading to the need for increased access to safe and reliable harbors, supply stations, and assistance in the event of shipwrecks. In response to these perceived needs, in 1852 the United States sent a squadron of ships, led by Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the U.S. Navy, to Japan to demand that the country end its isolationist policy and open up trade with the West. After two trips, the second with a larger squadron, Japan agreed to Perry's demands and the two countries signed the Treaty of Kanagawa on March 31, 1854. Upon his return to the United States, Perry was offered a grant to write and publish a narrative of his expedition. To complete this, Perry hired Rev. Francis L. Hawks who used the personal logs and diaries of Perry and his crew to craft the first volume of Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan which was published in 1856.","Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry was born on April 10, 1794 to Christopher Raymond and Sarah Wallace (Alexander) Perry. The Perrys were a strong naval family, with his father serving in the Continental and United States Navies, Matthew and his four brothers serving as naval officers, and two of his three sisters marrying naval officers. Perry gained distinction as a naval commander during the Mexican-American War and is considered the \"Father of the Steam Navy\" for his promotion of converting the Navy's fleet to steam engines. Commodore Perry married Jane Slidell in 1814 and the couple would go on to have eight children and settle in New York City. Perry passed away only a few years after his expedition to Japan on March 4, 1858 at the age of 63 and was initially buried in his wife's family plot at Saint Mark's Church-in-the-Bowery, but later moved and reinterred in 1866 in the Perry family plot in Island Cemetery located in Newport, Rhode Island.","Reverand Francis Lister Hawks was born on June 10, 1798 in New Bern, North Carolina to Francis and Julia Airay (Stephens) Hawks. An Episcopal priest and preacher, Rev. Hawks was also a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics including a history of the Episcopal Church in America, editing an American biographical encyclopedia, and assisting with the narrative of Commodore Perry's expedition. Rev. Hawks passed away on September 26, 1866 at the age of 68 and is buried in Christ Church Cemetery in Greenwich, Connecticut.","Selmar Siebert was a German engraver who immigrated to the United States circa 1840. He settled with his family in Washington, D.C. and opened an engraving and printing shop which he ran until returning with his family to Germany in 1861 due to the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War. Siebert's son, Edward Selmar Siebert, born in 1856, would go on to become a renowned American portrait painter with works displayed in galleries across the country, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection and the  \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume.","A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan. The two large charts include \"Chart of the World Showing the Track of the U.S. Steam Frigates Mississippi, Susquehanna and Powhatan as Flagships of the Japan Squadron under the Command of Commodore Mathew C. Perry, U.S.N. 1853-1854\" and \"Chart of the Coast of China and of the Japan Islands including the Marianes and a part of the Philippines compiled order of Commodore M.C. Perry, U.S.N. from the latest authorities, with additions and corrections by the U.S. Japan Expedition by Lieuts W. L. Maury and S. Bent, U.S.N. 1855\".","The remaining maps include The Island of Lew Chew, The Harbor of Napha, Deep Bay, Tubootch \u0026 Suco Harbors, Shah Bay, Keelung Harbor (Formosa Island), The Coffin Islands, Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo, \"Reconnaissance of the Gulf And survey of the Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo\", Simoda Harbor (Japan), The Harbor of Hakodadi (Japan), and Endermo Harbor (Island of Jesso). All charts and maps are engraved by Selmar Siebert.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan.","R 71 , C 1 , S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)","Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856"],"collection_ssim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0413","/repositories/2/resources/686"],"unitid_tesim":["C0413","/repositories/2/resources/686"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)"],"places_ssim":["Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)"],"creators_ssim":["Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor is unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps","Engraving","Atlases"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps","Engraving","Atlases"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Atlases"],"date_range_isim":[1856],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAshworth, Jr., Dr. William B. 2015. \"Scientist of the Day: Matthew Calbraith Perry.\" The Linda Hall Library. April 10, 2015. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/matthew-calbraith-perry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e———. 2021. \"Scientist of the Day: Francis L. Hawks.\" The Linda Hall Library. June 10, 2021. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/francis-l-hawks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Edward S. Siebert.\" n.d. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://americanart.si.edu/artist/edward-s-siebert-4447.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Edward Selmar Siebert, American (1856–1944).\" n.d. Oxford Gallery. Accessed November 10, 2023. https://www.oxfordgallery.com/Period_Artists/siebert.html.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Rev Francis Lister Hawks (1798-1866).\" 2009. Find a Grave. April 14, 2009. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35857449/francis-lister-hawks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Matthew Calbraith Perry (1794-1858).\" 1998. Find a Grave. April 25, 1998. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/804/matthew-calbraith-perry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations: The United States and the Opening to Japan, 1853.\" n.d. Office of the Historian. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/opening-to-japan.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ashworth, Jr., Dr. William B. 2015. \"Scientist of the Day: Matthew Calbraith Perry.\" The Linda Hall Library. April 10, 2015. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/matthew-calbraith-perry.","———. 2021. \"Scientist of the Day: Francis L. Hawks.\" The Linda Hall Library. June 10, 2021. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/francis-l-hawks.","\"Edward S. Siebert.\" n.d. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://americanart.si.edu/artist/edward-s-siebert-4447.","\"Edward Selmar Siebert, American (1856–1944).\" n.d. Oxford Gallery. Accessed November 10, 2023. https://www.oxfordgallery.com/Period_Artists/siebert.html.","\"Rev Francis Lister Hawks (1798-1866).\" 2009. Find a Grave. April 14, 2009. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35857449/francis-lister-hawks.","\"Matthew Calbraith Perry (1794-1858).\" 1998. Find a Grave. April 25, 1998. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/804/matthew-calbraith-perry.","\"Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations: The United States and the Opening to Japan, 1853.\" n.d. Office of the Historian. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/opening-to-japan."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the mid-19th century, the United States became interested in reestablishing contact with the country of Japan, which for 250 years had maintained a strict isolationist policy toward to the West. With the opening of trade with China, and the establishment of an American port on the Pacific with the annexation of California in 1848, the United States anticipated regular and steady traffic between North America and Asia, which would require the need to secure coaling stations for the country's steam ships to refuel ahead of the long journey between continents. Additionally, the American whaling industry had entered the Pacific in the mid-18th century, leading to the need for increased access to safe and reliable harbors, supply stations, and assistance in the event of shipwrecks. In response to these perceived needs, in 1852 the United States sent a squadron of ships, led by Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the U.S. Navy, to Japan to demand that the country end its isolationist policy and open up trade with the West. After two trips, the second with a larger squadron, Japan agreed to Perry's demands and the two countries signed the Treaty of Kanagawa on March 31, 1854. Upon his return to the United States, Perry was offered a grant to write and publish a narrative of his expedition. To complete this, Perry hired Rev. Francis L. Hawks who used the personal logs and diaries of Perry and his crew to craft the first volume of Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan which was published in 1856.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommodore Matthew Calbraith Perry was born on April 10, 1794 to Christopher Raymond and Sarah Wallace (Alexander) Perry. The Perrys were a strong naval family, with his father serving in the Continental and United States Navies, Matthew and his four brothers serving as naval officers, and two of his three sisters marrying naval officers. Perry gained distinction as a naval commander during the Mexican-American War and is considered the \"Father of the Steam Navy\" for his promotion of converting the Navy's fleet to steam engines. Commodore Perry married Jane Slidell in 1814 and the couple would go on to have eight children and settle in New York City. Perry passed away only a few years after his expedition to Japan on March 4, 1858 at the age of 63 and was initially buried in his wife's family plot at Saint Mark's Church-in-the-Bowery, but later moved and reinterred in 1866 in the Perry family plot in Island Cemetery located in Newport, Rhode Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReverand Francis Lister Hawks was born on June 10, 1798 in New Bern, North Carolina to Francis and Julia Airay (Stephens) Hawks. An Episcopal priest and preacher, Rev. Hawks was also a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics including a history of the Episcopal Church in America, editing an American biographical encyclopedia, and assisting with the narrative of Commodore Perry's expedition. Rev. Hawks passed away on September 26, 1866 at the age of 68 and is buried in Christ Church Cemetery in Greenwich, Connecticut.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelmar Siebert was a German engraver who immigrated to the United States circa 1840. He settled with his family in Washington, D.C. and opened an engraving and printing shop which he ran until returning with his family to Germany in 1861 due to the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War. Siebert's son, Edward Selmar Siebert, born in 1856, would go on to become a renowned American portrait painter with works displayed in galleries across the country, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical and Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the mid-19th century, the United States became interested in reestablishing contact with the country of Japan, which for 250 years had maintained a strict isolationist policy toward to the West. With the opening of trade with China, and the establishment of an American port on the Pacific with the annexation of California in 1848, the United States anticipated regular and steady traffic between North America and Asia, which would require the need to secure coaling stations for the country's steam ships to refuel ahead of the long journey between continents. Additionally, the American whaling industry had entered the Pacific in the mid-18th century, leading to the need for increased access to safe and reliable harbors, supply stations, and assistance in the event of shipwrecks. In response to these perceived needs, in 1852 the United States sent a squadron of ships, led by Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the U.S. Navy, to Japan to demand that the country end its isolationist policy and open up trade with the West. After two trips, the second with a larger squadron, Japan agreed to Perry's demands and the two countries signed the Treaty of Kanagawa on March 31, 1854. Upon his return to the United States, Perry was offered a grant to write and publish a narrative of his expedition. To complete this, Perry hired Rev. Francis L. Hawks who used the personal logs and diaries of Perry and his crew to craft the first volume of Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan which was published in 1856.","Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry was born on April 10, 1794 to Christopher Raymond and Sarah Wallace (Alexander) Perry. The Perrys were a strong naval family, with his father serving in the Continental and United States Navies, Matthew and his four brothers serving as naval officers, and two of his three sisters marrying naval officers. Perry gained distinction as a naval commander during the Mexican-American War and is considered the \"Father of the Steam Navy\" for his promotion of converting the Navy's fleet to steam engines. Commodore Perry married Jane Slidell in 1814 and the couple would go on to have eight children and settle in New York City. Perry passed away only a few years after his expedition to Japan on March 4, 1858 at the age of 63 and was initially buried in his wife's family plot at Saint Mark's Church-in-the-Bowery, but later moved and reinterred in 1866 in the Perry family plot in Island Cemetery located in Newport, Rhode Island.","Reverand Francis Lister Hawks was born on June 10, 1798 in New Bern, North Carolina to Francis and Julia Airay (Stephens) Hawks. An Episcopal priest and preacher, Rev. Hawks was also a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics including a history of the Episcopal Church in America, editing an American biographical encyclopedia, and assisting with the narrative of Commodore Perry's expedition. Rev. Hawks passed away on September 26, 1866 at the age of 68 and is buried in Christ Church Cemetery in Greenwich, Connecticut.","Selmar Siebert was a German engraver who immigrated to the United States circa 1840. He settled with his family in Washington, D.C. and opened an engraving and printing shop which he ran until returning with his family to Germany in 1861 due to the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War. Siebert's son, Edward Selmar Siebert, born in 1856, would go on to become a renowned American portrait painter with works displayed in galleries across the country, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, C0413, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, C0413, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0213\"\u003eC. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection\u003c/a\u003e and the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0349\"\u003e \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection and the  \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan. The two large charts include \"Chart of the World Showing the Track of the U.S. Steam Frigates Mississippi, Susquehanna and Powhatan as Flagships of the Japan Squadron under the Command of Commodore Mathew C. Perry, U.S.N. 1853-1854\" and \"Chart of the Coast of China and of the Japan Islands including the Marianes and a part of the Philippines compiled order of Commodore M.C. Perry, U.S.N. from the latest authorities, with additions and corrections by the U.S. Japan Expedition by Lieuts W. L. Maury and S. Bent, U.S.N. 1855\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe remaining maps include The Island of Lew Chew, The Harbor of Napha, Deep Bay, Tubootch \u0026amp; Suco Harbors, Shah Bay, Keelung Harbor (Formosa Island), The Coffin Islands, Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo, \"Reconnaissance of the Gulf And survey of the Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo\", Simoda Harbor (Japan), The Harbor of Hakodadi (Japan), and Endermo Harbor (Island of Jesso). All charts and maps are engraved by Selmar Siebert.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan. The two large charts include \"Chart of the World Showing the Track of the U.S. Steam Frigates Mississippi, Susquehanna and Powhatan as Flagships of the Japan Squadron under the Command of Commodore Mathew C. Perry, U.S.N. 1853-1854\" and \"Chart of the Coast of China and of the Japan Islands including the Marianes and a part of the Philippines compiled order of Commodore M.C. Perry, U.S.N. from the latest authorities, with additions and corrections by the U.S. Japan Expedition by Lieuts W. L. Maury and S. Bent, U.S.N. 1855\".","The remaining maps include The Island of Lew Chew, The Harbor of Napha, Deep Bay, Tubootch \u0026 Suco Harbors, Shah Bay, Keelung Harbor (Formosa Island), The Coffin Islands, Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo, \"Reconnaissance of the Gulf And survey of the Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo\", Simoda Harbor (Japan), The Harbor of Hakodadi (Japan), and Endermo Harbor (Island of Jesso). All charts and maps are engraved by Selmar Siebert."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f1b8faee8da58f9a9a1365aa6179c415\"\u003eA bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0611f8a61d196c2050f6ccd72c9fbd7c\"\u003eR 71 , C 1 , S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71 , C 1 , S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)","Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"persname_ssim":["Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)","Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:13.746Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_686.xml","title_ssm":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume"],"title_tesim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1856"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1856"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1856"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856"],"text":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856","C0413","/repositories/2/resources/686","Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)","Maps","Engraving","Atlases","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","Ashworth, Jr., Dr. William B. 2015. \"Scientist of the Day: Matthew Calbraith Perry.\" The Linda Hall Library. April 10, 2015. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/matthew-calbraith-perry.","———. 2021. \"Scientist of the Day: Francis L. Hawks.\" The Linda Hall Library. June 10, 2021. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/francis-l-hawks.","\"Edward S. Siebert.\" n.d. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://americanart.si.edu/artist/edward-s-siebert-4447.","\"Edward Selmar Siebert, American (1856–1944).\" n.d. Oxford Gallery. Accessed November 10, 2023. https://www.oxfordgallery.com/Period_Artists/siebert.html.","\"Rev Francis Lister Hawks (1798-1866).\" 2009. Find a Grave. April 14, 2009. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35857449/francis-lister-hawks.","\"Matthew Calbraith Perry (1794-1858).\" 1998. Find a Grave. April 25, 1998. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/804/matthew-calbraith-perry.","\"Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations: The United States and the Opening to Japan, 1853.\" n.d. Office of the Historian. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/opening-to-japan.","In the mid-19th century, the United States became interested in reestablishing contact with the country of Japan, which for 250 years had maintained a strict isolationist policy toward to the West. With the opening of trade with China, and the establishment of an American port on the Pacific with the annexation of California in 1848, the United States anticipated regular and steady traffic between North America and Asia, which would require the need to secure coaling stations for the country's steam ships to refuel ahead of the long journey between continents. Additionally, the American whaling industry had entered the Pacific in the mid-18th century, leading to the need for increased access to safe and reliable harbors, supply stations, and assistance in the event of shipwrecks. In response to these perceived needs, in 1852 the United States sent a squadron of ships, led by Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the U.S. Navy, to Japan to demand that the country end its isolationist policy and open up trade with the West. After two trips, the second with a larger squadron, Japan agreed to Perry's demands and the two countries signed the Treaty of Kanagawa on March 31, 1854. Upon his return to the United States, Perry was offered a grant to write and publish a narrative of his expedition. To complete this, Perry hired Rev. Francis L. Hawks who used the personal logs and diaries of Perry and his crew to craft the first volume of Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan which was published in 1856.","Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry was born on April 10, 1794 to Christopher Raymond and Sarah Wallace (Alexander) Perry. The Perrys were a strong naval family, with his father serving in the Continental and United States Navies, Matthew and his four brothers serving as naval officers, and two of his three sisters marrying naval officers. Perry gained distinction as a naval commander during the Mexican-American War and is considered the \"Father of the Steam Navy\" for his promotion of converting the Navy's fleet to steam engines. Commodore Perry married Jane Slidell in 1814 and the couple would go on to have eight children and settle in New York City. Perry passed away only a few years after his expedition to Japan on March 4, 1858 at the age of 63 and was initially buried in his wife's family plot at Saint Mark's Church-in-the-Bowery, but later moved and reinterred in 1866 in the Perry family plot in Island Cemetery located in Newport, Rhode Island.","Reverand Francis Lister Hawks was born on June 10, 1798 in New Bern, North Carolina to Francis and Julia Airay (Stephens) Hawks. An Episcopal priest and preacher, Rev. Hawks was also a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics including a history of the Episcopal Church in America, editing an American biographical encyclopedia, and assisting with the narrative of Commodore Perry's expedition. Rev. Hawks passed away on September 26, 1866 at the age of 68 and is buried in Christ Church Cemetery in Greenwich, Connecticut.","Selmar Siebert was a German engraver who immigrated to the United States circa 1840. He settled with his family in Washington, D.C. and opened an engraving and printing shop which he ran until returning with his family to Germany in 1861 due to the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War. Siebert's son, Edward Selmar Siebert, born in 1856, would go on to become a renowned American portrait painter with works displayed in galleries across the country, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection and the  \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume.","A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan. The two large charts include \"Chart of the World Showing the Track of the U.S. Steam Frigates Mississippi, Susquehanna and Powhatan as Flagships of the Japan Squadron under the Command of Commodore Mathew C. Perry, U.S.N. 1853-1854\" and \"Chart of the Coast of China and of the Japan Islands including the Marianes and a part of the Philippines compiled order of Commodore M.C. Perry, U.S.N. from the latest authorities, with additions and corrections by the U.S. Japan Expedition by Lieuts W. L. Maury and S. Bent, U.S.N. 1855\".","The remaining maps include The Island of Lew Chew, The Harbor of Napha, Deep Bay, Tubootch \u0026 Suco Harbors, Shah Bay, Keelung Harbor (Formosa Island), The Coffin Islands, Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo, \"Reconnaissance of the Gulf And survey of the Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo\", Simoda Harbor (Japan), The Harbor of Hakodadi (Japan), and Endermo Harbor (Island of Jesso). All charts and maps are engraved by Selmar Siebert.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan.","R 71 , C 1 , S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)","Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856"],"collection_ssim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0413","/repositories/2/resources/686"],"unitid_tesim":["C0413","/repositories/2/resources/686"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)"],"places_ssim":["Japan","Asia","China","Ryukyu Islands","Taiwan","Bonin Islands (Japan)"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)"],"creators_ssim":["Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor is unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps","Engraving","Atlases"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps","Engraving","Atlases"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Atlases"],"date_range_isim":[1856],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAshworth, Jr., Dr. William B. 2015. \"Scientist of the Day: Matthew Calbraith Perry.\" The Linda Hall Library. April 10, 2015. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/matthew-calbraith-perry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e———. 2021. \"Scientist of the Day: Francis L. Hawks.\" The Linda Hall Library. June 10, 2021. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/francis-l-hawks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Edward S. Siebert.\" n.d. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://americanart.si.edu/artist/edward-s-siebert-4447.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Edward Selmar Siebert, American (1856–1944).\" n.d. Oxford Gallery. Accessed November 10, 2023. https://www.oxfordgallery.com/Period_Artists/siebert.html.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Rev Francis Lister Hawks (1798-1866).\" 2009. Find a Grave. April 14, 2009. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35857449/francis-lister-hawks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Matthew Calbraith Perry (1794-1858).\" 1998. Find a Grave. April 25, 1998. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/804/matthew-calbraith-perry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations: The United States and the Opening to Japan, 1853.\" n.d. Office of the Historian. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/opening-to-japan.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ashworth, Jr., Dr. William B. 2015. \"Scientist of the Day: Matthew Calbraith Perry.\" The Linda Hall Library. April 10, 2015. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/matthew-calbraith-perry.","———. 2021. \"Scientist of the Day: Francis L. Hawks.\" The Linda Hall Library. June 10, 2021. https://www.lindahall.org/about/news/scientist-of-the-day/francis-l-hawks.","\"Edward S. Siebert.\" n.d. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://americanart.si.edu/artist/edward-s-siebert-4447.","\"Edward Selmar Siebert, American (1856–1944).\" n.d. Oxford Gallery. Accessed November 10, 2023. https://www.oxfordgallery.com/Period_Artists/siebert.html.","\"Rev Francis Lister Hawks (1798-1866).\" 2009. Find a Grave. April 14, 2009. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/35857449/francis-lister-hawks.","\"Matthew Calbraith Perry (1794-1858).\" 1998. Find a Grave. April 25, 1998. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/804/matthew-calbraith-perry.","\"Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations: The United States and the Opening to Japan, 1853.\" n.d. Office of the Historian. Accessed November 8, 2023. https://history.state.gov/milestones/1830-1860/opening-to-japan."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the mid-19th century, the United States became interested in reestablishing contact with the country of Japan, which for 250 years had maintained a strict isolationist policy toward to the West. With the opening of trade with China, and the establishment of an American port on the Pacific with the annexation of California in 1848, the United States anticipated regular and steady traffic between North America and Asia, which would require the need to secure coaling stations for the country's steam ships to refuel ahead of the long journey between continents. Additionally, the American whaling industry had entered the Pacific in the mid-18th century, leading to the need for increased access to safe and reliable harbors, supply stations, and assistance in the event of shipwrecks. In response to these perceived needs, in 1852 the United States sent a squadron of ships, led by Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the U.S. Navy, to Japan to demand that the country end its isolationist policy and open up trade with the West. After two trips, the second with a larger squadron, Japan agreed to Perry's demands and the two countries signed the Treaty of Kanagawa on March 31, 1854. Upon his return to the United States, Perry was offered a grant to write and publish a narrative of his expedition. To complete this, Perry hired Rev. Francis L. Hawks who used the personal logs and diaries of Perry and his crew to craft the first volume of Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan which was published in 1856.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommodore Matthew Calbraith Perry was born on April 10, 1794 to Christopher Raymond and Sarah Wallace (Alexander) Perry. The Perrys were a strong naval family, with his father serving in the Continental and United States Navies, Matthew and his four brothers serving as naval officers, and two of his three sisters marrying naval officers. Perry gained distinction as a naval commander during the Mexican-American War and is considered the \"Father of the Steam Navy\" for his promotion of converting the Navy's fleet to steam engines. Commodore Perry married Jane Slidell in 1814 and the couple would go on to have eight children and settle in New York City. Perry passed away only a few years after his expedition to Japan on March 4, 1858 at the age of 63 and was initially buried in his wife's family plot at Saint Mark's Church-in-the-Bowery, but later moved and reinterred in 1866 in the Perry family plot in Island Cemetery located in Newport, Rhode Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReverand Francis Lister Hawks was born on June 10, 1798 in New Bern, North Carolina to Francis and Julia Airay (Stephens) Hawks. An Episcopal priest and preacher, Rev. Hawks was also a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics including a history of the Episcopal Church in America, editing an American biographical encyclopedia, and assisting with the narrative of Commodore Perry's expedition. Rev. Hawks passed away on September 26, 1866 at the age of 68 and is buried in Christ Church Cemetery in Greenwich, Connecticut.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelmar Siebert was a German engraver who immigrated to the United States circa 1840. He settled with his family in Washington, D.C. and opened an engraving and printing shop which he ran until returning with his family to Germany in 1861 due to the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War. Siebert's son, Edward Selmar Siebert, born in 1856, would go on to become a renowned American portrait painter with works displayed in galleries across the country, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical and Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the mid-19th century, the United States became interested in reestablishing contact with the country of Japan, which for 250 years had maintained a strict isolationist policy toward to the West. With the opening of trade with China, and the establishment of an American port on the Pacific with the annexation of California in 1848, the United States anticipated regular and steady traffic between North America and Asia, which would require the need to secure coaling stations for the country's steam ships to refuel ahead of the long journey between continents. Additionally, the American whaling industry had entered the Pacific in the mid-18th century, leading to the need for increased access to safe and reliable harbors, supply stations, and assistance in the event of shipwrecks. In response to these perceived needs, in 1852 the United States sent a squadron of ships, led by Commodore Matthew C. Perry of the U.S. Navy, to Japan to demand that the country end its isolationist policy and open up trade with the West. After two trips, the second with a larger squadron, Japan agreed to Perry's demands and the two countries signed the Treaty of Kanagawa on March 31, 1854. Upon his return to the United States, Perry was offered a grant to write and publish a narrative of his expedition. To complete this, Perry hired Rev. Francis L. Hawks who used the personal logs and diaries of Perry and his crew to craft the first volume of Narrative of the Expedition of an American Squadron to the China Seas and Japan which was published in 1856.","Commodore Matthew Calbraith Perry was born on April 10, 1794 to Christopher Raymond and Sarah Wallace (Alexander) Perry. The Perrys were a strong naval family, with his father serving in the Continental and United States Navies, Matthew and his four brothers serving as naval officers, and two of his three sisters marrying naval officers. Perry gained distinction as a naval commander during the Mexican-American War and is considered the \"Father of the Steam Navy\" for his promotion of converting the Navy's fleet to steam engines. Commodore Perry married Jane Slidell in 1814 and the couple would go on to have eight children and settle in New York City. Perry passed away only a few years after his expedition to Japan on March 4, 1858 at the age of 63 and was initially buried in his wife's family plot at Saint Mark's Church-in-the-Bowery, but later moved and reinterred in 1866 in the Perry family plot in Island Cemetery located in Newport, Rhode Island.","Reverand Francis Lister Hawks was born on June 10, 1798 in New Bern, North Carolina to Francis and Julia Airay (Stephens) Hawks. An Episcopal priest and preacher, Rev. Hawks was also a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics including a history of the Episcopal Church in America, editing an American biographical encyclopedia, and assisting with the narrative of Commodore Perry's expedition. Rev. Hawks passed away on September 26, 1866 at the age of 68 and is buried in Christ Church Cemetery in Greenwich, Connecticut.","Selmar Siebert was a German engraver who immigrated to the United States circa 1840. He settled with his family in Washington, D.C. and opened an engraving and printing shop which he ran until returning with his family to Germany in 1861 due to the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War. Siebert's son, Edward Selmar Siebert, born in 1856, would go on to become a renowned American portrait painter with works displayed in galleries across the country, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, C0413, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, C0413, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0213\"\u003eC. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection\u003c/a\u003e and the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0349\"\u003e \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection and the  \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan. The two large charts include \"Chart of the World Showing the Track of the U.S. Steam Frigates Mississippi, Susquehanna and Powhatan as Flagships of the Japan Squadron under the Command of Commodore Mathew C. Perry, U.S.N. 1853-1854\" and \"Chart of the Coast of China and of the Japan Islands including the Marianes and a part of the Philippines compiled order of Commodore M.C. Perry, U.S.N. from the latest authorities, with additions and corrections by the U.S. Japan Expedition by Lieuts W. L. Maury and S. Bent, U.S.N. 1855\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe remaining maps include The Island of Lew Chew, The Harbor of Napha, Deep Bay, Tubootch \u0026amp; Suco Harbors, Shah Bay, Keelung Harbor (Formosa Island), The Coffin Islands, Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo, \"Reconnaissance of the Gulf And survey of the Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo\", Simoda Harbor (Japan), The Harbor of Hakodadi (Japan), and Endermo Harbor (Island of Jesso). All charts and maps are engraved by Selmar Siebert.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan. The two large charts include \"Chart of the World Showing the Track of the U.S. Steam Frigates Mississippi, Susquehanna and Powhatan as Flagships of the Japan Squadron under the Command of Commodore Mathew C. Perry, U.S.N. 1853-1854\" and \"Chart of the Coast of China and of the Japan Islands including the Marianes and a part of the Philippines compiled order of Commodore M.C. Perry, U.S.N. from the latest authorities, with additions and corrections by the U.S. Japan Expedition by Lieuts W. L. Maury and S. Bent, U.S.N. 1855\".","The remaining maps include The Island of Lew Chew, The Harbor of Napha, Deep Bay, Tubootch \u0026 Suco Harbors, Shah Bay, Keelung Harbor (Formosa Island), The Coffin Islands, Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo, \"Reconnaissance of the Gulf And survey of the Western Shore of the Bay of Yedo\", Simoda Harbor (Japan), The Harbor of Hakodadi (Japan), and Endermo Harbor (Island of Jesso). All charts and maps are engraved by Selmar Siebert."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f1b8faee8da58f9a9a1365aa6179c415\"\u003eA bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" containing 14 fold-out charts and maps printed to accompany a three volume set, written by Francis L. Hawks, recounting Commodore M.C. Perry's expedition to Japan."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0611f8a61d196c2050f6ccd72c9fbd7c\"\u003eR 71 , C 1 , S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71 , C 1 , S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)","Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"persname_ssim":["Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States Naval Expedition to Japan (1852-1854)","Hawks, Francis L. (Francis Lister), 1798-1866","Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858","Siebert, Selmar"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:13.746Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_686"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Richmond","value":"University of Richmond","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","value":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Leyburn+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856","value":"\"United States Japan Expedition by Com. M.C. Perry. Vol. II. Maps\" bound volume, 1856","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22United+States+Japan+Expedition+by+Com.+M.C.+Perry.+Vol.+II.+Maps%22+bound+volume%2C+1856\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles Page Bryan Papers, 1898/1912","value":"Charles Page Bryan Papers, 1898/1912","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+Page+Bryan+Papers%2C+1898%2F1912\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957","value":"Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Daniel+Crump+Buchanan+Papers%2C+1935%2F1957\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harold T. Rib aerial photograph collection, 1936/1979","value":"Harold T. 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