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Images are not complete and several years are missing from almost all of the sets listed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes composite images of Longwood Fraternities and Sororities. 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Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Performing arts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Performing arts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 Box"],"extent_tesim":["7 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Lenfest Center for the Performing Arts Collection (RG 48), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Wayne","Artwick, Thomas","Jones, Martin"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":44,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:39.199Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_676_c01_c08_c01_c11_c05"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345_c31","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"The Travelin' Appalachian Revue by the Travelin' Appalachians Revue, 2015/2018","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345_c31#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345_c31","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345_c31"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345_c31","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345","parent_ssim":["Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345"],"title_filing_ssi":"The Travelin' Appalachian Revue by the Travelin' Appalachians Revue","title_ssm":["The Travelin' Appalachian Revue by the Travelin' Appalachians Revue"],"title_tesim":["The Travelin' Appalachian Revue by the Travelin' Appalachians Revue"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Travelin' Appalachian Revue by the Travelin' Appalachians Revue, 2015/2018"],"text":["The Travelin' Appalachian Revue by the Travelin' Appalachians Revue, 2015/2018","Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018","Box 3","Folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015/2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2015-2018"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":31,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018"],"containers_ssim":["Box 3","Folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies. 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Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","This collection includes a collection of zines by West Virginia authors and artists containing poetry, artwork, and activist literature from 2013-2018. Creators include Emily Prentice, Alexandra Miller, Liz Pavlovic, Filler Distro, and Jen Iskow, among others. Also includes issues of The Travelin Appalachian Revue and Sunday Paper, as well as an article about the Morgantown Zine Fest in October 2017 and a t-shirt. Most of the zines are artistic in nature without a specific theme, but others relate to populist, communist, and feminist political movements on the campus of the University of Pittsburgh. Addendum of 2018 March 01 includes various zines and publications relating to Appalachian monsters, queer voices and people in Appalachia, relationships, and fake meat, among other things. Materials include zines, comics, books, newspaper clippings, and t-shirts.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","This collection includes a collection of zines, noncommercial and often homemade or online publications devoted to specialized and unconventional subject matter, by West Virginia authors and artists containing poetry, artwork, and activist literature from 2013-2018.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Richards, Bryan","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018"],"collection_ssim":["Collection of West Virginia Zines, 2013/2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4283","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6345"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4283","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6345"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Richards, Bryan","Richards, Bryan"],"creator_ssim":["Richards, Bryan","Richards, Bryan"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Richards, Bryan"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Richards, Bryan","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Richard, Bryan 2017 November 08 and 2018 March 01."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art","Self-publishing","Underground press publications","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Zines"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art","Self-publishing","Underground press publications","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Zines"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.13 Linear Feet 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 2 flat storage box, 3 in each."],"extent_tesim":["1.13 Linear Feet 1 document case, 5 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 2 flat storage box, 3 in each."],"genreform_ssim":["Zines"],"date_range_isim":[2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies. Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies. Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"odd_heading_ssm":["UNPUBLISHED"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Collection of West Virginia Zines, A\u0026amp;M 4283, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Collection of West Virginia Zines, A\u0026M 4283, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes a collection of zines by West Virginia authors and artists containing poetry, artwork, and activist literature from 2013-2018. Creators include Emily Prentice, Alexandra Miller, Liz Pavlovic, Filler Distro, and Jen Iskow, among others. Also includes issues of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Travelin Appalachian Revue\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003eSunday Paper\u003c/title\u003e, as well as an article about the Morgantown Zine Fest in October 2017 and a t-shirt. Most of the zines are artistic in nature without a specific theme, but others relate to populist, communist, and feminist political movements on the campus of the University of Pittsburgh. Addendum of 2018 March 01 includes various zines and publications relating to Appalachian monsters, queer voices and people in Appalachia, relationships, and fake meat, among other things. Materials include zines, comics, books, newspaper clippings, and t-shirts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes a collection of zines by West Virginia authors and artists containing poetry, artwork, and activist literature from 2013-2018. Creators include Emily Prentice, Alexandra Miller, Liz Pavlovic, Filler Distro, and Jen Iskow, among others. Also includes issues of The Travelin Appalachian Revue and Sunday Paper, as well as an article about the Morgantown Zine Fest in October 2017 and a t-shirt. Most of the zines are artistic in nature without a specific theme, but others relate to populist, communist, and feminist political movements on the campus of the University of Pittsburgh. Addendum of 2018 March 01 includes various zines and publications relating to Appalachian monsters, queer voices and people in Appalachia, relationships, and fake meat, among other things. Materials include zines, comics, books, newspaper clippings, and t-shirts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2cce40242557c45d8270c59653b5278c\"\u003eThis collection includes a collection of zines, noncommercial and often homemade or online publications devoted to specialized and unconventional subject matter, by West Virginia authors and artists containing poetry, artwork, and activist literature from 2013-2018.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes a collection of zines, noncommercial and often homemade or online publications devoted to specialized and unconventional subject matter, by West Virginia authors and artists containing poetry, artwork, and activist literature from 2013-2018."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8b57c0e64ec87d5636b868da8072a93c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Richards, Bryan"],"names_coll_ssim":["Richards, Bryan"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Richards, Bryan"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:11:07.415Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6345_c31"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_754.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/148780","title_filing_ssi":"The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"unitdate_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020","2017-01-03-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2017-01-03-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020"],"text":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020","MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754","race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media","The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","Subseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","File 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","Series 2, Born-Digital materials:","Subseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018.","Subseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","File 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","Subseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","Subseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","The collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.","On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","According to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","On August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","Violence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","The violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.","For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center.","The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.","documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.","Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.","This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in Charlottesville, Virginia, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to Charlottesville City Hall, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","Several community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes University of Virginia students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","The Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the July 8, 2017 KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","In the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the August 11, 2017 torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","The Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after August 12, 2017. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of Charlottesville, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","The other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","Also in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","The periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","The Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the University of Virginia Library. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","The growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.","Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Anonymous donors.\nUniversity of Virginia Library staff.\nCharlottesville residents.\nCharlottesville City hall. \nOther, Individual donors, e.g: Michael McGee, Rosemary Balister, Derek Brown, Arlyn Newcomb, Tyler Magill, Sarah Brazelton."],"access_subjects_ssim":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media"],"access_subjects_ssm":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media"],"date_range_isim":[2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Access of born-digital materials - archived webpages"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","Subseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","File 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","Series 2, Born-Digital materials:","Subseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018.","Subseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","File 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","Subseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","Subseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","The collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","According to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","On August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","Violence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","The violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnce these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNow rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Physical Access"],"odd_tesim":["For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003edocumenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.","Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to \u003ccorpname\u003eCharlottesville City Hall\u003c/corpname\u003e, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the \u003cdate\u003eJuly 8, 2017\u003c/date\u003e KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the \u003cdate\u003eAugust 11, 2017\u003c/date\u003e torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after \u003cdate\u003eAugust 12, 2017\u003c/date\u003e. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville\u003c/geogname\u003e, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia Library\u003c/corpname\u003e. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in Charlottesville, Virginia, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to Charlottesville City Hall, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","Several community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes University of Virginia students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","The Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the July 8, 2017 KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","In the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the August 11, 2017 torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","The Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after August 12, 2017. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of Charlottesville, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","The other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","Also in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","The periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","The Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the University of Virginia Library. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","The growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":27,"online_item_count_is":4,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_754.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/148780","title_filing_ssi":"The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"unitdate_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020","2017-01-03-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2017-01-03-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020"],"text":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020","MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754","race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media","The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","Subseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","File 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","Series 2, Born-Digital materials:","Subseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018.","Subseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","File 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","Subseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","Subseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","The collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.","On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","According to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","On August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","Violence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","The violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.","For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center.","The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.","documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.","Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.","This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in Charlottesville, Virginia, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to Charlottesville City Hall, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","Several community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes University of Virginia students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","The Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the July 8, 2017 KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","In the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the August 11, 2017 torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","The Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after August 12, 2017. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of Charlottesville, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","The other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","Also in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","The periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","The Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the University of Virginia Library. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","The growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.","Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, 2015/2020, bulk 2017/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Anonymous donors.\nUniversity of Virginia Library staff.\nCharlottesville residents.\nCharlottesville City hall. \nOther, Individual donors, e.g: Michael McGee, Rosemary Balister, Derek Brown, Arlyn Newcomb, Tyler Magill, Sarah Brazelton."],"access_subjects_ssim":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media"],"access_subjects_ssm":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media"],"date_range_isim":[2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Access of born-digital materials - archived webpages"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","Subseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","File 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","Subseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","File 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","Series 2, Born-Digital materials:","Subseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018.","Subseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","File 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","Subseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","Subseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","The collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","According to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","On August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","Violence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","The violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnce these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNow rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Physical Access"],"odd_tesim":["For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003edocumenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.","Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to \u003ccorpname\u003eCharlottesville City Hall\u003c/corpname\u003e, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the \u003cdate\u003eJuly 8, 2017\u003c/date\u003e KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the \u003cdate\u003eAugust 11, 2017\u003c/date\u003e torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after \u003cdate\u003eAugust 12, 2017\u003c/date\u003e. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville\u003c/geogname\u003e, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia Library\u003c/corpname\u003e. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in Charlottesville, Virginia, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to Charlottesville City Hall, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","Several community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes University of Virginia students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","The Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the July 8, 2017 KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","In the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the August 11, 2017 torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","The Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after August 12, 2017. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of Charlottesville, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","The other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","Also in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","The periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","The Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the University of Virginia Library. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","The growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":27,"online_item_count_is":4,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:12.250Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_131#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_131#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_131.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/134032","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1908-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1908-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1908/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021"],"text":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021","MS.13","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/131","12.5 linear ft. (19 boxes, ca. 666 items)","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by minutes, annual reports, financial reports, correspondence and other archival material. Later additions arranged by date.","The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary began in 1908 as the University of Virginia Hospital Circle of the King's Daughters. The Constitution and bylaws of that year state that the purpose of the Circle \"is to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital.\" Five standing committees for work and supplies, delicacies, visiting, entertainments, and memberships were created and each committee was required to submit written reports at meetings. Meetings were held in Madison Hall on the first Thursday of each month from October through June with annual dues of $1.20. Meetings proceeded according to Robert's Rules of Order. Members of two years standing were allowed to nominate two new members each year and the group would vote whether or not to accept these members. Membership was limited to 36 active members and unlimited honorary members.","In 1924, Hospital Superintendent Dr. Hornsby, met with medical staff wives to discuss the creation of a larger service organization in order to meet the growing needs of the Hospital. A meeting was held, 150 women from the community offered their services, and The Hospital League was organized. Standing committees were established in the following areas: Publicity, Library, Home Visiting, Hospital Visiting, Flowers, and a Motor Corps. One of the League's most successful fundraising efforts was the creation of the Monticello Cook Book, containing old family recipes.","In their 1926 Constitution, the University of Virginia Hospital Circle dropped the term \"of the King's Daughters\" from their name, and amended their bylaws so that their purpose was \"to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital, primarily to the free wards.\" The membership cap was lifted and membership was offered to \"women of the community who are actively interested in the affairs of the Hospital,\" with two classes of membership established, active voting members and associate members who could not vote. As the recently established Hospital League assumed a large share of the services that the Hospital Circle had started, the Hospital Circle sought a new area of involvement. In October 1928, the Hospital Circle underwrote the salary of a Hospital Social Worker for one year at a cost of $100.00 per month. This position filled a genuine need at the Hospital and after the first year, the Hospital Social Worker's salary became part of the hospital's operating budget while the Hospital Circle continued to donate funds to support social work at the Hospital. Increased fund-raising projects included tours of historic homes, and a County Jamboree held at Fry's Spring Hall in 1935.","In 1941, Mrs. Mulholland, President of the Hospital League, suggested that the two organizations could work most effectively if they united as one group, at the same time freeing some members up for war work. To enable an efficient merger, the League expressed their willingness to accept the name, dues, budget, officers, and meeting place of the Circle. The two organizations joined together with one membership class of volunteers working to support the needs of the Hospital.","After the war, Mrs. Mulholland visited friends in New York and Philadelphia who were working in a new hospital group called the Pink Ladies. Their membership was recruited from Women's Hospital Auxiliaries in hospitals belonging to the National Hospital Association. She returned to Virginia and in 1951 organized a local chapter, recruiting 115 women from 40 organizations. One of the first jobs of the Pink Ladies was the sale of sandwiches to family and friends of patients in the waiting rooms. Ward carts allowed patients to purchase needed items and the gift and baby shops soon grew into substantial businesses.","In 1952 the Hospital Circle was reorganized as the Hospital Auxiliary in order to secure the benefits of state and national affiliation. The Hospital Auxiliary and Pink Lady personnel joined together as one organization, coordinating all volunteer activities in the Hospital. In 1985, the Hospital Auxiliary was incorporated to become the University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. with the purpose of rendering \"service to the University of Virginia Hospital and its patients through ways approved or proposed by the Administration of the Hospital.\"","In its earliest days the Hospital Circle provided delicacies such as oranges, ice cream, and custards to ward patients and members sewed children's gowns, ether jackets and hot water bag covers for the wards. In 1911 the Hospital Circle contributed to the purchase of an X-ray machine for the hospital. Through the years of its existence, the Hospital Circle supported the work of the hospital's Social Service Department, raised funds to help the hospital purchase needed medical equipment, provided recreation and \"Pinky Puppets\" for children, supplied flowers to the wards, and made donations to the Nursing Scholarship Fund and the Drug Fund. Now, as in the past, the ethic of service to the Hospital holds strong. Venture Awards are given out annually to support programs that \"benefit patients, patients' families or in some way improve service to the Medical Center community.\" The 2003 Venture Awards will provide a total of $20,000.00 to qualified applicants. Past recipients include the Malcolm Cole Child Care Center, the Cancer Center, and the Alex Sawyer Hospitality House. The hospital gift shop provides a much needed service and supports the fund-raising efforts of the Auxiliary. The Auxiliary also hosts book fairs and the annual Lights of Love ceremony, offers newborn baby photos and t-shirts, provides patient representatives to assist patients and their families, supports scholarship funds, and stays abreast of relevant information on health matters through their Legislative Committee. Numerous volunteers from the Hospital Auxiliary can be found throughout the hospital providing support to patients and families on a daily basis. Today's University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. carries on with pride the tradition of service to the Hospital that began with the University of Virginia Hospital Circle.","The collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials.","Copyright restrictions may apply to some materials.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.13","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/131"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.13","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/131"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"creators_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Material transferred to the Health Sciences Library from Special Collections, Alderman Library, University of Virginia in 1982. Collection was originally received by Special Collections from the University of Virginia Hospital Circle. Later donations to the Health Sciences Library include those from Lynda Dunn and Maggie Van Winkle."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12.5 linear ft. (19 boxes, ca. 666 items)"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by minutes, annual reports, financial reports, correspondence and other archival material. Later additions arranged by date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by minutes, annual reports, financial reports, correspondence and other archival material. Later additions arranged by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary began in 1908 as the University of Virginia Hospital Circle of the King's Daughters. The Constitution and bylaws of that year state that the purpose of the Circle \"is to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital.\" Five standing committees for work and supplies, delicacies, visiting, entertainments, and memberships were created and each committee was required to submit written reports at meetings. Meetings were held in Madison Hall on the first Thursday of each month from October through June with annual dues of $1.20. Meetings proceeded according to Robert's Rules of Order. Members of two years standing were allowed to nominate two new members each year and the group would vote whether or not to accept these members. Membership was limited to 36 active members and unlimited honorary members.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1924, Hospital Superintendent Dr. Hornsby, met with medical staff wives to discuss the creation of a larger service organization in order to meet the growing needs of the Hospital. A meeting was held, 150 women from the community offered their services, and The Hospital League was organized. Standing committees were established in the following areas: Publicity, Library, Home Visiting, Hospital Visiting, Flowers, and a Motor Corps. One of the League's most successful fundraising efforts was the creation of the Monticello Cook Book, containing old family recipes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn their 1926 Constitution, the University of Virginia Hospital Circle dropped the term \"of the King's Daughters\" from their name, and amended their bylaws so that their purpose was \"to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital, primarily to the free wards.\" The membership cap was lifted and membership was offered to \"women of the community who are actively interested in the affairs of the Hospital,\" with two classes of membership established, active voting members and associate members who could not vote. As the recently established Hospital League assumed a large share of the services that the Hospital Circle had started, the Hospital Circle sought a new area of involvement. In October 1928, the Hospital Circle underwrote the salary of a Hospital Social Worker for one year at a cost of $100.00 per month. This position filled a genuine need at the Hospital and after the first year, the Hospital Social Worker's salary became part of the hospital's operating budget while the Hospital Circle continued to donate funds to support social work at the Hospital. Increased fund-raising projects included tours of historic homes, and a County Jamboree held at Fry's Spring Hall in 1935.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1941, Mrs. Mulholland, President of the Hospital League, suggested that the two organizations could work most effectively if they united as one group, at the same time freeing some members up for war work. To enable an efficient merger, the League expressed their willingness to accept the name, dues, budget, officers, and meeting place of the Circle. The two organizations joined together with one membership class of volunteers working to support the needs of the Hospital.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAfter the war, Mrs. Mulholland visited friends in New York and Philadelphia who were working in a new hospital group called the Pink Ladies. Their membership was recruited from Women's Hospital Auxiliaries in hospitals belonging to the National Hospital Association. She returned to Virginia and in 1951 organized a local chapter, recruiting 115 women from 40 organizations. One of the first jobs of the Pink Ladies was the sale of sandwiches to family and friends of patients in the waiting rooms. Ward carts allowed patients to purchase needed items and the gift and baby shops soon grew into substantial businesses.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1952 the Hospital Circle was reorganized as the Hospital Auxiliary in order to secure the benefits of state and national affiliation. The Hospital Auxiliary and Pink Lady personnel joined together as one organization, coordinating all volunteer activities in the Hospital. In 1985, the Hospital Auxiliary was incorporated to become the University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. with the purpose of rendering \"service to the University of Virginia Hospital and its patients through ways approved or proposed by the Administration of the Hospital.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn its earliest days the Hospital Circle provided delicacies such as oranges, ice cream, and custards to ward patients and members sewed children's gowns, ether jackets and hot water bag covers for the wards. In 1911 the Hospital Circle contributed to the purchase of an X-ray machine for the hospital. Through the years of its existence, the Hospital Circle supported the work of the hospital's Social Service Department, raised funds to help the hospital purchase needed medical equipment, provided recreation and \"Pinky Puppets\" for children, supplied flowers to the wards, and made donations to the Nursing Scholarship Fund and the Drug Fund. Now, as in the past, the ethic of service to the Hospital holds strong. Venture Awards are given out annually to support programs that \"benefit patients, patients' families or in some way improve service to the Medical Center community.\" The 2003 Venture Awards will provide a total of $20,000.00 to qualified applicants. Past recipients include the Malcolm Cole Child Care Center, the Cancer Center, and the Alex Sawyer Hospitality House. The hospital gift shop provides a much needed service and supports the fund-raising efforts of the Auxiliary. The Auxiliary also hosts book fairs and the annual Lights of Love ceremony, offers newborn baby photos and t-shirts, provides patient representatives to assist patients and their families, supports scholarship funds, and stays abreast of relevant information on health matters through their Legislative Committee. Numerous volunteers from the Hospital Auxiliary can be found throughout the hospital providing support to patients and families on a daily basis. Today's University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. carries on with pride the tradition of service to the Hospital that began with the University of Virginia Hospital Circle.\n\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary began in 1908 as the University of Virginia Hospital Circle of the King's Daughters. The Constitution and bylaws of that year state that the purpose of the Circle \"is to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital.\" Five standing committees for work and supplies, delicacies, visiting, entertainments, and memberships were created and each committee was required to submit written reports at meetings. Meetings were held in Madison Hall on the first Thursday of each month from October through June with annual dues of $1.20. Meetings proceeded according to Robert's Rules of Order. Members of two years standing were allowed to nominate two new members each year and the group would vote whether or not to accept these members. Membership was limited to 36 active members and unlimited honorary members.","In 1924, Hospital Superintendent Dr. Hornsby, met with medical staff wives to discuss the creation of a larger service organization in order to meet the growing needs of the Hospital. A meeting was held, 150 women from the community offered their services, and The Hospital League was organized. Standing committees were established in the following areas: Publicity, Library, Home Visiting, Hospital Visiting, Flowers, and a Motor Corps. One of the League's most successful fundraising efforts was the creation of the Monticello Cook Book, containing old family recipes.","In their 1926 Constitution, the University of Virginia Hospital Circle dropped the term \"of the King's Daughters\" from their name, and amended their bylaws so that their purpose was \"to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital, primarily to the free wards.\" The membership cap was lifted and membership was offered to \"women of the community who are actively interested in the affairs of the Hospital,\" with two classes of membership established, active voting members and associate members who could not vote. As the recently established Hospital League assumed a large share of the services that the Hospital Circle had started, the Hospital Circle sought a new area of involvement. In October 1928, the Hospital Circle underwrote the salary of a Hospital Social Worker for one year at a cost of $100.00 per month. This position filled a genuine need at the Hospital and after the first year, the Hospital Social Worker's salary became part of the hospital's operating budget while the Hospital Circle continued to donate funds to support social work at the Hospital. Increased fund-raising projects included tours of historic homes, and a County Jamboree held at Fry's Spring Hall in 1935.","In 1941, Mrs. Mulholland, President of the Hospital League, suggested that the two organizations could work most effectively if they united as one group, at the same time freeing some members up for war work. To enable an efficient merger, the League expressed their willingness to accept the name, dues, budget, officers, and meeting place of the Circle. The two organizations joined together with one membership class of volunteers working to support the needs of the Hospital.","After the war, Mrs. Mulholland visited friends in New York and Philadelphia who were working in a new hospital group called the Pink Ladies. Their membership was recruited from Women's Hospital Auxiliaries in hospitals belonging to the National Hospital Association. She returned to Virginia and in 1951 organized a local chapter, recruiting 115 women from 40 organizations. One of the first jobs of the Pink Ladies was the sale of sandwiches to family and friends of patients in the waiting rooms. Ward carts allowed patients to purchase needed items and the gift and baby shops soon grew into substantial businesses.","In 1952 the Hospital Circle was reorganized as the Hospital Auxiliary in order to secure the benefits of state and national affiliation. The Hospital Auxiliary and Pink Lady personnel joined together as one organization, coordinating all volunteer activities in the Hospital. In 1985, the Hospital Auxiliary was incorporated to become the University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. with the purpose of rendering \"service to the University of Virginia Hospital and its patients through ways approved or proposed by the Administration of the Hospital.\"","In its earliest days the Hospital Circle provided delicacies such as oranges, ice cream, and custards to ward patients and members sewed children's gowns, ether jackets and hot water bag covers for the wards. In 1911 the Hospital Circle contributed to the purchase of an X-ray machine for the hospital. Through the years of its existence, the Hospital Circle supported the work of the hospital's Social Service Department, raised funds to help the hospital purchase needed medical equipment, provided recreation and \"Pinky Puppets\" for children, supplied flowers to the wards, and made donations to the Nursing Scholarship Fund and the Drug Fund. Now, as in the past, the ethic of service to the Hospital holds strong. Venture Awards are given out annually to support programs that \"benefit patients, patients' families or in some way improve service to the Medical Center community.\" The 2003 Venture Awards will provide a total of $20,000.00 to qualified applicants. Past recipients include the Malcolm Cole Child Care Center, the Cancer Center, and the Alex Sawyer Hospitality House. The hospital gift shop provides a much needed service and supports the fund-raising efforts of the Auxiliary. The Auxiliary also hosts book fairs and the annual Lights of Love ceremony, offers newborn baby photos and t-shirts, provides patient representatives to assist patients and their families, supports scholarship funds, and stays abreast of relevant information on health matters through their Legislative Committee. Numerous volunteers from the Hospital Auxiliary can be found throughout the hospital providing support to patients and families on a daily basis. Today's University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. carries on with pride the tradition of service to the Hospital that began with the University of Virginia Hospital Circle."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary Records,  #MS-13, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary Records,  #MS-13, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to some materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some materials."],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":223,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:58.559Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_131","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_131.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/134032","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1908-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1908-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1908/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021"],"text":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021","MS.13","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/131","12.5 linear ft. (19 boxes, ca. 666 items)","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by minutes, annual reports, financial reports, correspondence and other archival material. Later additions arranged by date.","The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary began in 1908 as the University of Virginia Hospital Circle of the King's Daughters. The Constitution and bylaws of that year state that the purpose of the Circle \"is to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital.\" Five standing committees for work and supplies, delicacies, visiting, entertainments, and memberships were created and each committee was required to submit written reports at meetings. Meetings were held in Madison Hall on the first Thursday of each month from October through June with annual dues of $1.20. Meetings proceeded according to Robert's Rules of Order. Members of two years standing were allowed to nominate two new members each year and the group would vote whether or not to accept these members. Membership was limited to 36 active members and unlimited honorary members.","In 1924, Hospital Superintendent Dr. Hornsby, met with medical staff wives to discuss the creation of a larger service organization in order to meet the growing needs of the Hospital. A meeting was held, 150 women from the community offered their services, and The Hospital League was organized. Standing committees were established in the following areas: Publicity, Library, Home Visiting, Hospital Visiting, Flowers, and a Motor Corps. One of the League's most successful fundraising efforts was the creation of the Monticello Cook Book, containing old family recipes.","In their 1926 Constitution, the University of Virginia Hospital Circle dropped the term \"of the King's Daughters\" from their name, and amended their bylaws so that their purpose was \"to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital, primarily to the free wards.\" The membership cap was lifted and membership was offered to \"women of the community who are actively interested in the affairs of the Hospital,\" with two classes of membership established, active voting members and associate members who could not vote. As the recently established Hospital League assumed a large share of the services that the Hospital Circle had started, the Hospital Circle sought a new area of involvement. In October 1928, the Hospital Circle underwrote the salary of a Hospital Social Worker for one year at a cost of $100.00 per month. This position filled a genuine need at the Hospital and after the first year, the Hospital Social Worker's salary became part of the hospital's operating budget while the Hospital Circle continued to donate funds to support social work at the Hospital. Increased fund-raising projects included tours of historic homes, and a County Jamboree held at Fry's Spring Hall in 1935.","In 1941, Mrs. Mulholland, President of the Hospital League, suggested that the two organizations could work most effectively if they united as one group, at the same time freeing some members up for war work. To enable an efficient merger, the League expressed their willingness to accept the name, dues, budget, officers, and meeting place of the Circle. The two organizations joined together with one membership class of volunteers working to support the needs of the Hospital.","After the war, Mrs. Mulholland visited friends in New York and Philadelphia who were working in a new hospital group called the Pink Ladies. Their membership was recruited from Women's Hospital Auxiliaries in hospitals belonging to the National Hospital Association. She returned to Virginia and in 1951 organized a local chapter, recruiting 115 women from 40 organizations. One of the first jobs of the Pink Ladies was the sale of sandwiches to family and friends of patients in the waiting rooms. Ward carts allowed patients to purchase needed items and the gift and baby shops soon grew into substantial businesses.","In 1952 the Hospital Circle was reorganized as the Hospital Auxiliary in order to secure the benefits of state and national affiliation. The Hospital Auxiliary and Pink Lady personnel joined together as one organization, coordinating all volunteer activities in the Hospital. In 1985, the Hospital Auxiliary was incorporated to become the University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. with the purpose of rendering \"service to the University of Virginia Hospital and its patients through ways approved or proposed by the Administration of the Hospital.\"","In its earliest days the Hospital Circle provided delicacies such as oranges, ice cream, and custards to ward patients and members sewed children's gowns, ether jackets and hot water bag covers for the wards. In 1911 the Hospital Circle contributed to the purchase of an X-ray machine for the hospital. Through the years of its existence, the Hospital Circle supported the work of the hospital's Social Service Department, raised funds to help the hospital purchase needed medical equipment, provided recreation and \"Pinky Puppets\" for children, supplied flowers to the wards, and made donations to the Nursing Scholarship Fund and the Drug Fund. Now, as in the past, the ethic of service to the Hospital holds strong. Venture Awards are given out annually to support programs that \"benefit patients, patients' families or in some way improve service to the Medical Center community.\" The 2003 Venture Awards will provide a total of $20,000.00 to qualified applicants. Past recipients include the Malcolm Cole Child Care Center, the Cancer Center, and the Alex Sawyer Hospitality House. The hospital gift shop provides a much needed service and supports the fund-raising efforts of the Auxiliary. The Auxiliary also hosts book fairs and the annual Lights of Love ceremony, offers newborn baby photos and t-shirts, provides patient representatives to assist patients and their families, supports scholarship funds, and stays abreast of relevant information on health matters through their Legislative Committee. Numerous volunteers from the Hospital Auxiliary can be found throughout the hospital providing support to patients and families on a daily basis. Today's University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. carries on with pride the tradition of service to the Hospital that began with the University of Virginia Hospital Circle.","The collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials.","Copyright restrictions may apply to some materials.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary (Hospital Circle) records, 1908/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.13","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/131"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.13","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/131"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"creators_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Material transferred to the Health Sciences Library from Special Collections, Alderman Library, University of Virginia in 1982. Collection was originally received by Special Collections from the University of Virginia Hospital Circle. Later donations to the Health Sciences Library include those from Lynda Dunn and Maggie Van Winkle."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12.5 linear ft. (19 boxes, ca. 666 items)"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by minutes, annual reports, financial reports, correspondence and other archival material. Later additions arranged by date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by minutes, annual reports, financial reports, correspondence and other archival material. Later additions arranged by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary began in 1908 as the University of Virginia Hospital Circle of the King's Daughters. The Constitution and bylaws of that year state that the purpose of the Circle \"is to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital.\" Five standing committees for work and supplies, delicacies, visiting, entertainments, and memberships were created and each committee was required to submit written reports at meetings. Meetings were held in Madison Hall on the first Thursday of each month from October through June with annual dues of $1.20. Meetings proceeded according to Robert's Rules of Order. Members of two years standing were allowed to nominate two new members each year and the group would vote whether or not to accept these members. Membership was limited to 36 active members and unlimited honorary members.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1924, Hospital Superintendent Dr. Hornsby, met with medical staff wives to discuss the creation of a larger service organization in order to meet the growing needs of the Hospital. A meeting was held, 150 women from the community offered their services, and The Hospital League was organized. Standing committees were established in the following areas: Publicity, Library, Home Visiting, Hospital Visiting, Flowers, and a Motor Corps. One of the League's most successful fundraising efforts was the creation of the Monticello Cook Book, containing old family recipes.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn their 1926 Constitution, the University of Virginia Hospital Circle dropped the term \"of the King's Daughters\" from their name, and amended their bylaws so that their purpose was \"to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital, primarily to the free wards.\" The membership cap was lifted and membership was offered to \"women of the community who are actively interested in the affairs of the Hospital,\" with two classes of membership established, active voting members and associate members who could not vote. As the recently established Hospital League assumed a large share of the services that the Hospital Circle had started, the Hospital Circle sought a new area of involvement. In October 1928, the Hospital Circle underwrote the salary of a Hospital Social Worker for one year at a cost of $100.00 per month. This position filled a genuine need at the Hospital and after the first year, the Hospital Social Worker's salary became part of the hospital's operating budget while the Hospital Circle continued to donate funds to support social work at the Hospital. Increased fund-raising projects included tours of historic homes, and a County Jamboree held at Fry's Spring Hall in 1935.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1941, Mrs. Mulholland, President of the Hospital League, suggested that the two organizations could work most effectively if they united as one group, at the same time freeing some members up for war work. To enable an efficient merger, the League expressed their willingness to accept the name, dues, budget, officers, and meeting place of the Circle. The two organizations joined together with one membership class of volunteers working to support the needs of the Hospital.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAfter the war, Mrs. Mulholland visited friends in New York and Philadelphia who were working in a new hospital group called the Pink Ladies. Their membership was recruited from Women's Hospital Auxiliaries in hospitals belonging to the National Hospital Association. She returned to Virginia and in 1951 organized a local chapter, recruiting 115 women from 40 organizations. One of the first jobs of the Pink Ladies was the sale of sandwiches to family and friends of patients in the waiting rooms. Ward carts allowed patients to purchase needed items and the gift and baby shops soon grew into substantial businesses.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1952 the Hospital Circle was reorganized as the Hospital Auxiliary in order to secure the benefits of state and national affiliation. The Hospital Auxiliary and Pink Lady personnel joined together as one organization, coordinating all volunteer activities in the Hospital. In 1985, the Hospital Auxiliary was incorporated to become the University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. with the purpose of rendering \"service to the University of Virginia Hospital and its patients through ways approved or proposed by the Administration of the Hospital.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn its earliest days the Hospital Circle provided delicacies such as oranges, ice cream, and custards to ward patients and members sewed children's gowns, ether jackets and hot water bag covers for the wards. In 1911 the Hospital Circle contributed to the purchase of an X-ray machine for the hospital. Through the years of its existence, the Hospital Circle supported the work of the hospital's Social Service Department, raised funds to help the hospital purchase needed medical equipment, provided recreation and \"Pinky Puppets\" for children, supplied flowers to the wards, and made donations to the Nursing Scholarship Fund and the Drug Fund. Now, as in the past, the ethic of service to the Hospital holds strong. Venture Awards are given out annually to support programs that \"benefit patients, patients' families or in some way improve service to the Medical Center community.\" The 2003 Venture Awards will provide a total of $20,000.00 to qualified applicants. Past recipients include the Malcolm Cole Child Care Center, the Cancer Center, and the Alex Sawyer Hospitality House. The hospital gift shop provides a much needed service and supports the fund-raising efforts of the Auxiliary. The Auxiliary also hosts book fairs and the annual Lights of Love ceremony, offers newborn baby photos and t-shirts, provides patient representatives to assist patients and their families, supports scholarship funds, and stays abreast of relevant information on health matters through their Legislative Committee. Numerous volunteers from the Hospital Auxiliary can be found throughout the hospital providing support to patients and families on a daily basis. Today's University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. carries on with pride the tradition of service to the Hospital that began with the University of Virginia Hospital Circle.\n\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary began in 1908 as the University of Virginia Hospital Circle of the King's Daughters. The Constitution and bylaws of that year state that the purpose of the Circle \"is to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital.\" Five standing committees for work and supplies, delicacies, visiting, entertainments, and memberships were created and each committee was required to submit written reports at meetings. Meetings were held in Madison Hall on the first Thursday of each month from October through June with annual dues of $1.20. Meetings proceeded according to Robert's Rules of Order. Members of two years standing were allowed to nominate two new members each year and the group would vote whether or not to accept these members. Membership was limited to 36 active members and unlimited honorary members.","In 1924, Hospital Superintendent Dr. Hornsby, met with medical staff wives to discuss the creation of a larger service organization in order to meet the growing needs of the Hospital. A meeting was held, 150 women from the community offered their services, and The Hospital League was organized. Standing committees were established in the following areas: Publicity, Library, Home Visiting, Hospital Visiting, Flowers, and a Motor Corps. One of the League's most successful fundraising efforts was the creation of the Monticello Cook Book, containing old family recipes.","In their 1926 Constitution, the University of Virginia Hospital Circle dropped the term \"of the King's Daughters\" from their name, and amended their bylaws so that their purpose was \"to render services to the University of Virginia Hospital, primarily to the free wards.\" The membership cap was lifted and membership was offered to \"women of the community who are actively interested in the affairs of the Hospital,\" with two classes of membership established, active voting members and associate members who could not vote. As the recently established Hospital League assumed a large share of the services that the Hospital Circle had started, the Hospital Circle sought a new area of involvement. In October 1928, the Hospital Circle underwrote the salary of a Hospital Social Worker for one year at a cost of $100.00 per month. This position filled a genuine need at the Hospital and after the first year, the Hospital Social Worker's salary became part of the hospital's operating budget while the Hospital Circle continued to donate funds to support social work at the Hospital. Increased fund-raising projects included tours of historic homes, and a County Jamboree held at Fry's Spring Hall in 1935.","In 1941, Mrs. Mulholland, President of the Hospital League, suggested that the two organizations could work most effectively if they united as one group, at the same time freeing some members up for war work. To enable an efficient merger, the League expressed their willingness to accept the name, dues, budget, officers, and meeting place of the Circle. The two organizations joined together with one membership class of volunteers working to support the needs of the Hospital.","After the war, Mrs. Mulholland visited friends in New York and Philadelphia who were working in a new hospital group called the Pink Ladies. Their membership was recruited from Women's Hospital Auxiliaries in hospitals belonging to the National Hospital Association. She returned to Virginia and in 1951 organized a local chapter, recruiting 115 women from 40 organizations. One of the first jobs of the Pink Ladies was the sale of sandwiches to family and friends of patients in the waiting rooms. Ward carts allowed patients to purchase needed items and the gift and baby shops soon grew into substantial businesses.","In 1952 the Hospital Circle was reorganized as the Hospital Auxiliary in order to secure the benefits of state and national affiliation. The Hospital Auxiliary and Pink Lady personnel joined together as one organization, coordinating all volunteer activities in the Hospital. In 1985, the Hospital Auxiliary was incorporated to become the University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. with the purpose of rendering \"service to the University of Virginia Hospital and its patients through ways approved or proposed by the Administration of the Hospital.\"","In its earliest days the Hospital Circle provided delicacies such as oranges, ice cream, and custards to ward patients and members sewed children's gowns, ether jackets and hot water bag covers for the wards. In 1911 the Hospital Circle contributed to the purchase of an X-ray machine for the hospital. Through the years of its existence, the Hospital Circle supported the work of the hospital's Social Service Department, raised funds to help the hospital purchase needed medical equipment, provided recreation and \"Pinky Puppets\" for children, supplied flowers to the wards, and made donations to the Nursing Scholarship Fund and the Drug Fund. Now, as in the past, the ethic of service to the Hospital holds strong. Venture Awards are given out annually to support programs that \"benefit patients, patients' families or in some way improve service to the Medical Center community.\" The 2003 Venture Awards will provide a total of $20,000.00 to qualified applicants. Past recipients include the Malcolm Cole Child Care Center, the Cancer Center, and the Alex Sawyer Hospitality House. The hospital gift shop provides a much needed service and supports the fund-raising efforts of the Auxiliary. The Auxiliary also hosts book fairs and the annual Lights of Love ceremony, offers newborn baby photos and t-shirts, provides patient representatives to assist patients and their families, supports scholarship funds, and stays abreast of relevant information on health matters through their Legislative Committee. Numerous volunteers from the Hospital Auxiliary can be found throughout the hospital providing support to patients and families on a daily basis. Today's University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary, Inc. carries on with pride the tradition of service to the Hospital that began with the University of Virginia Hospital Circle."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary Records,  #MS-13, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["University of Virginia Hospital Auxiliary Records,  #MS-13, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes regular and executive board minutes, financial statements, social services files, Annual Reports, and scrapbooks of photographs and miscellaneous materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply to some materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply to some materials."],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":223,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:58.559Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_131"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01_c199","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"The Valentine, 2016/2021","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01_c199#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01_c199","ref_ssm":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01_c199"],"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01_c199","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01","parent_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01","parent_ssim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","Series 1: Exhibition Files, 1964/2021"],"parent_ids_ssim":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"The Valentine","title_ssm":["The Valentine"],"title_tesim":["The Valentine"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Valentine, 2016/2021"],"text":["The Valentine, 2016/2021","Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","Series 1: Exhibition Files, 1964/2021","box VA-02 Box 3","folder VA02.01.0.199"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","Series 1: Exhibition Files, 1964/2021"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","Series 1: Exhibition Files, 1964/2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2016/2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2016-2021"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":200,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"collection_ssim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"containers_ssim":["box VA-02 Box 3","folder VA02.01.0.199"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"date_range_isim":[2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#198","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:42:01.770Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/6","title_filing_ssi":"Wright, Willie Anne (VA-02)","title_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02)"],"title_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"text":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6","Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website.","The collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.","Series 1\n        Exhibition Files, 1964-2021\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Sales and Representation, 1980-2020\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        Working Files, 1958-2019\n      \n      \n        Series 4\n        Photography, 1966-2019\n      \n      \n        Series 5\n        Cameras, 1976-1978\n      \n      \n        Series 6\n        Publications, 1944-2020","Willie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.","Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"","Wright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.","Source: Willie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography","The collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016.","Original order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wright, Willie Anne","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"collection_ssim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"unitid_tesim":["VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creators_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["47 boxes 47 boxes; 724 folders"],"extent_tesim":["47 boxes 47 boxes; 724 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.vmfa.museum/wp-subsite/archives/willie-anne-wright-artist-archive-va-02/\"\u003eVMFA Collections Search website\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eExhibition Files, 1964-2021\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSales and Representation, 1980-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWorking Files, 1958-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePhotography, 1966-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 5\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCameras, 1976-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 6\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePublications, 1944-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.","Series 1\n        Exhibition Files, 1964-2021\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Sales and Representation, 1980-2020\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        Working Files, 1958-2019\n      \n      \n        Series 4\n        Photography, 1966-2019\n      \n      \n        Series 5\n        Cameras, 1976-1978\n      \n      \n        Series 6\n        Publications, 1944-2020"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWillie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.willieannewright.com/About/\"\u003eWillie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.","Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"","Wright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.","Source: Willie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWillie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02). Gift of Willie Anne Wright. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02). Gift of Willie Anne Wright. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Original order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License\u003c/a\u003e. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_516b4ecedbf97f6fe98a57e3f94b4136\"\u003eThe collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"persname_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne"],"names_coll_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wright, Willie Anne"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":703,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:42:01.770Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_6_c01_c199"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_6_resources_78","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"The veil is seen only when it is lifted, 2018","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_6_resources_78#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Origoni, Carlotta","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_6_resources_78#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\"This book is made of two parts: the first is based on statistical data, generally on global samples. Pages are from 1 to 32. The second is based on surveys of reported data (perceptions, sensations, beliefs. Pages are from a to w [that is, a to v] You can read the two sections separately, or you can use the index to find links between the two. Choose you subject, match the numbers and letters, and then overlap the pages.\"--Page [1] \"Frequently, the debate regarding gender equality becomes a clash of opinions, impeding any real inquiry. In The Veil is Seen Only When it is Lifted, the artist provides accumulated data as an instrument for breaching this impasse. Origoni visually restructures this conversation, arranging statistics with simple, playful design and breaking up the codex's linear narration. The book is composed with two studies; their bindings fall on opposite sides of the book. A Coptic-bound section presents quantitative data and the spiral-bound section reports experience-based data. Viewers are invited to read these parts separately or simultaneously, pages can be overlapped in patterns that unveil new information.\" -- \u003ca href=\"https://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/\"\u003ehttps://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/\u003c/a\u003e (viewed June 7, 2018)","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_6_resources_78#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viur_repositories_6_resources_78","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_6_resources_78","_root_":"viur_repositories_6_resources_78","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_6_resources_78","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_6_resources_78.xml","title_ssm":["The veil is seen only when it is lifted"],"title_tesim":["The veil is seen only when it is lifted"],"unitdate_ssm":["2018"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2018"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The veil is seen only when it is lifted, 2018"],"text":["The veil is seen only when it is lifted, 2018","BA-19","/repositories/6/resources/78","New York (State)","Women -- Violence against","Equality","Feminism","Sex discrimination against women","Gender identity","Artists' Books","Pages vary in size fitting with 14 x 15 cm being the maximum dimensions; some pages have cut outs. The spine of section one in sewn to the colophon; section two is spiral bound to the colophon.","Veil is seen","\"This book is made of two parts: the first is based on statistical data, generally on global samples. Pages are from 1 to 32. The second is based on surveys of reported data (perceptions, sensations, beliefs. Pages are from a to w [that is, a to v] You can read the two sections separately, or you can use the index to find links between the two. Choose you subject, match the numbers and letters, and then overlap the pages.\"--Page [1]\n\n\"Frequently, the debate regarding gender equality becomes a clash of opinions, impeding any real inquiry. In The Veil is Seen Only When it is Lifted, the artist provides accumulated data as an instrument for breaching this impasse. Origoni visually restructures this conversation, arranging statistics with simple, playful design and breaking up the codex's linear narration. The book is composed with two studies; their bindings fall on opposite sides of the book. A Coptic-bound section presents quantitative data and the spiral-bound section reports experience-based data. Viewers are invited to read these parts separately or simultaneously, pages can be overlapped in patterns that unveil new information.\" -- https://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/ (viewed June 7, 2018)","Rare Book Room copy includes author's signature on colophon: Carlotta Origoni. The Rare Book Room copy is numbered 25 of 49 copies. Title and publishing statement from colophon. Statement of responsibility from page 2.","University of Richmond Book Arts Studio","Femmes Nomades (Association)","Women's Studio Workshop","Origoni, Carlotta","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["The veil is seen only when it is lifted, 2018"],"collection_ssim":["The veil is seen only when it is lifted, 2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Item","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BA-19","/repositories/6/resources/78"],"unitid_tesim":["BA-19","/repositories/6/resources/78"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["New York (State)"],"geogname_ssim":["New York (State)"],"places_ssim":["New York (State)"],"creator_ssm":["Origoni, Carlotta","Femmes Nomades (Association)","Women's Studio Workshop"],"creator_ssim":["Origoni, Carlotta","Femmes Nomades (Association)","Women's Studio Workshop"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Origoni, Carlotta"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond Book Arts Studio","Femmes Nomades (Association)","Women's Studio Workshop"],"creators_ssim":["Origoni, Carlotta","University of Richmond Book Arts Studio","Femmes Nomades (Association)","Women's Studio Workshop"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Westhampton College Class of 1943."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- Violence against","Equality","Feminism","Sex discrimination against women","Gender identity","Artists' Books"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- Violence against","Equality","Feminism","Sex discrimination against women","Gender identity","Artists' Books"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Pages vary in size fitting with 14 x 15 cm being the maximum dimensions; some pages have cut outs. The spine of section one in sewn to the colophon; section two is spiral bound to the colophon."],"extent_ssm":["1 Volumes"],"extent_tesim":["1 Volumes"],"physfacet_tesim":["32, a-v [page numbers], [3] pages : includes illustrations"],"dimensions_tesim":["14 x 15 cm"],"genreform_ssim":["Artists' Books"],"date_range_isim":[2018],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVeil is seen\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Other Title"],"odd_tesim":["Veil is seen"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b0c0e27c3e5e4432039b50532af791ed\" label=\"Description\"\u003e\"This book is made of two parts: the first is based on statistical data, generally on global samples. Pages are from 1 to 32. The second is based on surveys of reported data (perceptions, sensations, beliefs. Pages are from a to w [that is, a to v] You can read the two sections separately, or you can use the index to find links between the two. Choose you subject, match the numbers and letters, and then overlap the pages.\"--Page [1]\n\n\"Frequently, the debate regarding gender equality becomes a clash of opinions, impeding any real inquiry. In The Veil is Seen Only When it is Lifted, the artist provides accumulated data as an instrument for breaching this impasse. Origoni visually restructures this conversation, arranging statistics with simple, playful design and breaking up the codex's linear narration. The book is composed with two studies; their bindings fall on opposite sides of the book. A Coptic-bound section presents quantitative data and the spiral-bound section reports experience-based data. Viewers are invited to read these parts separately or simultaneously, pages can be overlapped in patterns that unveil new information.\" -- \u003ca href=\"https://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/\"\u003ehttps://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/\u003c/a\u003e (viewed June 7, 2018)\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["\"This book is made of two parts: the first is based on statistical data, generally on global samples. Pages are from 1 to 32. The second is based on surveys of reported data (perceptions, sensations, beliefs. Pages are from a to w [that is, a to v] You can read the two sections separately, or you can use the index to find links between the two. Choose you subject, match the numbers and letters, and then overlap the pages.\"--Page [1]\n\n\"Frequently, the debate regarding gender equality becomes a clash of opinions, impeding any real inquiry. In The Veil is Seen Only When it is Lifted, the artist provides accumulated data as an instrument for breaching this impasse. Origoni visually restructures this conversation, arranging statistics with simple, playful design and breaking up the codex's linear narration. The book is composed with two studies; their bindings fall on opposite sides of the book. A Coptic-bound section presents quantitative data and the spiral-bound section reports experience-based data. Viewers are invited to read these parts separately or simultaneously, pages can be overlapped in patterns that unveil new information.\" -- https://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/ (viewed June 7, 2018)"],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_91679459633cb34ccebcae159ead4a2a\"\u003eRare Book Room copy includes author's signature on colophon: Carlotta Origoni. The Rare Book Room copy is numbered 25 of 49 copies. Title and publishing statement from colophon. 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The book is composed with two studies; their bindings fall on opposite sides of the book. A Coptic-bound section presents quantitative data and the spiral-bound section reports experience-based data. Viewers are invited to read these parts separately or simultaneously, pages can be overlapped in patterns that unveil new information.\" -- https://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/ (viewed June 7, 2018)","Rare Book Room copy includes author's signature on colophon: Carlotta Origoni. The Rare Book Room copy is numbered 25 of 49 copies. Title and publishing statement from colophon. 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Choose you subject, match the numbers and letters, and then overlap the pages.\"--Page [1]\n\n\"Frequently, the debate regarding gender equality becomes a clash of opinions, impeding any real inquiry. In The Veil is Seen Only When it is Lifted, the artist provides accumulated data as an instrument for breaching this impasse. Origoni visually restructures this conversation, arranging statistics with simple, playful design and breaking up the codex's linear narration. The book is composed with two studies; their bindings fall on opposite sides of the book. A Coptic-bound section presents quantitative data and the spiral-bound section reports experience-based data. Viewers are invited to read these parts separately or simultaneously, pages can be overlapped in patterns that unveil new information.\" -- \u003ca href=\"https://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/\"\u003ehttps://wsworkshop.org/collection/veil-seen-lifted/\u003c/a\u003e (viewed June 7, 2018)\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["\"This book is made of two parts: the first is based on statistical data, generally on global samples. Pages are from 1 to 32. The second is based on surveys of reported data (perceptions, sensations, beliefs. Pages are from a to w [that is, a to v] You can read the two sections separately, or you can use the index to find links between the two. Choose you subject, match the numbers and letters, and then overlap the pages.\"--Page [1]\n\n\"Frequently, the debate regarding gender equality becomes a clash of opinions, impeding any real inquiry. 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