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Membership in this exclusive club is only granted by the Old Dominion University Board of Visitors; however individuals of the association may invite administrators and other members of the Old Dominion University community to participate in meetings as non-voting guests. The purpose of this association is to bring together the institution's faculty emeriti to maintain collegial, scholarly and social relations among the Old Dominion University community, and to further the welfare of the University. Meeting frequently, this social club allows retired professors to remain active with the university and former colleagues.  Members founded a scholarship for children of ODU faculty, meet for a book club, and continue to participate in graduation ceremonies after retirement.  Honorary status is given to those who died while still teaching.","Note written by Courtney Williams"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 1, Bylaws: Faculty Emeriti Association, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 2, Correspondence-Samples, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 3, Courier, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 4, Events, Fall 2004 to Spring 2006, 2004-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 5, Faculty Emeriti Association Book Club Materials, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 6, Forms, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 7, General Information About Faculty Emeriti Association, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 8, Initial Mailing, 2005 August-2009 August, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 9, Meetings, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 10, Meetings: All Members, 2004-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 11, Meeting: Executive Council, 2004-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 12, Membership, 2005-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 13, Minutes, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 14, Newsletter, Emeriti, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 15, Nominating Committee, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 16, Officers, May 2004-May 2006, 2004-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 17, Reminders: Samples, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 18, Schedule, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 19, Scholarship Committee, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 20, Why Join the Faculty Emeriti Association by Nancy Bazin, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 1, Miscellaneous and Old Dominion Communications to the Faculty Emeriti Association, 1983-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 2, Meeting Agendas and Newsletters, 1992-2005, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item and date], Box 2, Folder 3, Minutes, 1992-2006, Faculty Emeriti Association 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University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 1, Bylaws: Faculty Emeriti Association, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 2, Correspondence-Samples, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 3, Courier, undated, Faculty Emeriti Association Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.","[Identification of item and date], Box 1, Folder 4, Events, Fall 2004 to Spring 2006, 2004-2006, 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Ad hoc committees may be established by Faculty Senate and/or the Executive Committee and last for no more than a year, unless their existence is extended by specific action of the Faculty Senate and/or Executive Committee. More information about each committee of the Faculty Senate can be found in the Faculty Senate Reference Sheet.","This collection was transferred to the Archives from the Administrative Assistant of Faculty Senate. Additionally, some minutes and agendas have been collected by the library staff and added to the collection. The Faculty Senate Minutes were written by the Faculty Senate Administrative Assistant: Susan May, 1994-2015; Nancy Scruggs; Sharon Perutelli, 2014-2016; Carl Anderson, 2016-2018; Teresa Irish, 2018/2019 - present."," Faculty Meeting Minutes LU-28","Organization of Teaching Faculty LU-29","The Faculty Senate materials include agendas, minutes, reports, policies, and correspondence (memorandums and letters) of the Faculty Senate. 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The collection was donated, on behalf of the Fire Department and the Ladies Auxiliary, to the Farmville-Prince Edward Historical Society Archives, by Dan Pempel, in late summer 2020."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is part of the Farmville-Prince Edward Historical Society Archives which are housed at the Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General Note"],"odd_tesim":["This collection is part of the Farmville-Prince Edward Historical Society Archives which are housed at the Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection, which dates from 1920 to 2021, contains business records from the Farmville Volunteer Fire Department and the Ladies Auxiliary to the Fire Department, as well as membership information, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection, which dates from 1920 to 2021, contains business records from the Farmville Volunteer Fire Department and the Ladies Auxiliary to the Fire Department, as well as membership information, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and photographs."],"names_coll_ssim":["Farmville Volunteer Fire Department (Farmville Va.)","Farmville Volunteer Fire Department (Farmville Va.). 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It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_7072.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/256309","title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"text":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072","Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia","No special access restriction applies.","\nResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. ","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of  Roe v. Wade . The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. ","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. ","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). ","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. ","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"creators_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["From Marshall University, Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA), 2002","From Meredith E. 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It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of \u003ctitle\u003eRoe v. Wade\u003c/title\u003e. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. ","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of  Roe v. Wade . The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. ","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026amp;M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Artifacts and Papers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Oral History Interviews\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). ","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. ","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac824092e931549e78d7ae050e731951\"\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_32cd4591a0e5c6434c564e87b6380576\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:42.135Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_7072.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/256309","title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2022 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"text":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072","Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia","No special access restriction applies.","\nResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. ","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of  Roe v. Wade . The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. ","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. ","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). ","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. ","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4668","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/7072"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"creators_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth","Moore, Elisabeth","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["From Marshall University, Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA), 2002","From Meredith E. Kiger, 2022 March 02","Gift from Anna Rachel Terman, 2022 March 18","From Combs, Ethan and Moore, Elisabeth, 2022"],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","Women political activists","National Organization for Women (NOW)","West Virginia University - Student organizations.","Women's rights","Activism","4-H clubs -- West Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.54 Linear Feet 1 flat storage box 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in; 1 document case, 2.5 in.","1.973 Gigabytes 1 .wav file, 1. mov file, and 2 .docx files"],"extent_tesim":["0.54 Linear Feet 1 flat storage box 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in; 1 document case, 2.5 in.","1.973 Gigabytes 1 .wav file, 1. mov file, and 2 .docx files"],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","\nResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of \u003ctitle\u003eRoe v. Wade\u003c/title\u003e. The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia (CSEGA) is at Marhsall University in Huntington, West Virginia, and focused on promoting research on Appalachia's diversity. It was founded in 1996 and hosted its first conference at Marshall University in 2000. As of 2025, the CSEGA sponsors the Sarah Denman Faces of Appalachia Fellowship Award to support scholarship on gender and ethnicity in Appalachia. ","The March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives was a mass gathering and march sponsored by the National Organization for Women (NOW) on 1989 April 09  in Washington, D.C. in response to Missouri anti-abortion laws pending in the Supreme Court and former President George H.W. Bush's administration aligning itself with the anti-abortion movement in calling for the reversal of  Roe v. Wade . The march was attended by roughly 600,000 protestors from around the country, including activists from West Virginia. ","The West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM) was a student organization formed prior to 1993 by WVU Center for Women's Studies (CWS) employee Mary Beth Garvin that focuesd on issuing affecting women on the WVU campus. It was best known for co-sponsoring the Take Back the Night events to raise awareness of sexual assault, domestic violence, and safety concerns on WVU campus. The organization was renamed the Gender Equality Movement (GEM) sometime prior to 2012. The organization has no official date of closure but its presence was significantly lessened by 2012.","Mildred Fizer was born in Culloden, West Virginia, in 1921 and is best known for her work with 4-H in her home state. She worked as the county 4-H agent in Cabbel County, West Virginia from 1946 to 1953 before moving on to serve as the Girls Club Agent at the state level until 1966. In 1966, Fizer became the head of the West Virginia Division of 4-H, making her the first woman to lead a division at the state level. She retired in 1978, whereupon she remained active in volunteer organizations in the Morgantown, West Virginia area.","Shefa Nola Benoit is the project coordinator for the Mountain Heritage Trails project in West Virginia. Mountain Heritage Trails, Inc. is a nonprofit based in Mathias, West Virginia and dedicated to preserving Appalchian culture and promoting community learning through folkways and local histories. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026amp;M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Feminism and Women's Advocacy Collection, A\u0026M 4668, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Artifacts and Papers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Oral History Interviews\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). ","The collection is a living collection and may continuously be added to as relevant materials are gifted, donated, or transferred to the WVRHC. ","The collection is divided into two series:","Series 1. Artifacts and Papers","Series 2. Oral History Interviews"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac824092e931549e78d7ae050e731951\"\u003eThe collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains a compilation of materials related to feminism and donated to the West Virginia and Regional History Center (WVRHC). It includes material from the West Virginia University (WVU) Female Equality Movement (FEM), March for Women's Equality and Women's Lives on 1989 April 09 in Washington, D.C., Marshall University's Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia, as well as two oral history intervies of Mildred Fizer and Shefa Nola Benoit."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_32cd4591a0e5c6434c564e87b6380576\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection","Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Marshall University. Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Gender in Appalachia","West Virginia University. West Virginia and Regional History Collection"],"persname_ssim":["Kiger, Meredith E.","Moore, Elisabeth"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:42.135Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_7072"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Esséssé, Amélie","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4026.xml","title_ssm":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"title_tesim":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["c. 2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c. 2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.082"],"text":["Ms.2022.082","Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials","Central Africa","West Africa","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","The collection is open for research.","Pamphlets are arranged into a single folder.","The Guide to the Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Femmes Batisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials was completed in December 2022.","The collection contains two small pamphlets and one larger loose-bound booklet outlining the organizational mission of Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique, a group focused on documenting vernacular earthen architectural heritage of West and Central Africa.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Esséssé, Amélie","Materials are primarily in French."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.082"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"collection_title_tesim":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"collection_ssim":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Central Africa","West Africa"],"geogname_ssim":["Central Africa","West Africa"],"creator_ssm":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"creator_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"creators_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"places_ssim":["Central Africa","West Africa"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in July 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePamphlets are arranged into a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Pamphlets are arranged into a single folder."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Guide to the Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The Guide to the Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials, c. 2013, Ms2022-082, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials, c. 2013, Ms2022-082, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Femmes Batisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials was completed in December 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Femmes Batisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials was completed in December 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains two small pamphlets and one larger loose-bound booklet outlining the organizational mission of Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique, a group focused on documenting vernacular earthen architectural heritage of West and Central Africa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains two small pamphlets and one larger loose-bound booklet outlining the organizational mission of Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique, a group focused on documenting vernacular earthen architectural heritage of West and Central Africa."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_00d7e659b2273b2f36c22d11b9b4c415\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Esséssé, Amélie"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"language_ssim":["Materials are primarily in French."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:27:21.236Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4026.xml","title_ssm":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"title_tesim":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["c. 2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c. 2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.082"],"text":["Ms.2022.082","Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials","Central Africa","West Africa","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","The collection is open for research.","Pamphlets are arranged into a single folder.","The Guide to the Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Femmes Batisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials was completed in December 2022.","The collection contains two small pamphlets and one larger loose-bound booklet outlining the organizational mission of Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique, a group focused on documenting vernacular earthen architectural heritage of West and Central Africa.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Esséssé, Amélie","Materials are primarily in French."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.082"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"collection_title_tesim":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"collection_ssim":["Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Central Africa","West Africa"],"geogname_ssim":["Central Africa","West Africa"],"creator_ssm":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"creator_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"creators_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"places_ssim":["Central Africa","West Africa"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in July 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePamphlets are arranged into a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Pamphlets are arranged into a single folder."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Guide to the Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The Guide to the Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials, c. 2013, Ms2022-082, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials, c. 2013, Ms2022-082, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Femmes Batisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials was completed in December 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Femmes Batisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa) Informational Materials was completed in December 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains two small pamphlets and one larger loose-bound booklet outlining the organizational mission of Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique, a group focused on documenting vernacular earthen architectural heritage of West and Central Africa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains two small pamphlets and one larger loose-bound booklet outlining the organizational mission of Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique, a group focused on documenting vernacular earthen architectural heritage of West and Central Africa."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_00d7e659b2273b2f36c22d11b9b4c415\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains two small pamphlets and one loose-bound booklet about the organization Femmes Bâtisseuses d'Afrique (Women Builders of Africa). Materials are primarily in French; there are some English translations of phrases in the two small pamphlets."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Esséssé, Amélie"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Esséssé, Amélie"],"language_ssim":["Materials are primarily in French."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:27:21.236Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4026"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_78.xml","title_ssm":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"title_tesim":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"unitdate_ssm":["1858-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.FR"],"text":["A.FR","Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Please contact library staff to request access to this collection. Some series or folders may be restricted due to private or sensitive information contained therein.","The collection is broken down into series based on the type of record. One series, Series 3. General, holds correspondence and subject files relevant to financial matters. Series are mostly organized alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically, but arrangement notes have been added to each for further information. Bound volumes, ledgers, and accounting books are described at the end of the collection in their own series.","List of series:\nSeries 1. Accounting\nSeries 2. Budgets\nSeries 3. General\nSeries 4. Insurance\nSeries 5. Investments\nSeries 6. Reports\nSeries 7. Taxes\nSeries 8. Bound Volumes and Oversize","Alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically.","Alphabetical by title, then chronologically.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Described alphabetically; physically arranged on shelves according to size and best preservation practices.","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union has owned and operated George Washington's home at Mount Vernon since purchasing the estate from John Augustine Washington III in 1860. The Association is composed of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents who serve as the executive board of this historic home. Each Vice Regent represents a different state and is responsible for fundraising and establishing interest in Mount Vernon within their state. They also make all major decisions concerning preservation, collections, visitor experience, maintenance, and finances at Mount Vernon. The MVLA does not receive any government funding and relies solely on ticket sales and donations to continue operating the site as a tourist destination. ","The Regent and Vice Regents assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, their bi-annual meetings, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations that rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first national organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant. ","Note: See end of Series 1. for Box 23-24 oversize content list","-\tPapers of the Superintendent or Resident Director\n-\tPapers of the MVLA\n-\tSuperintendent's Letter Books, Diaries, and Monthly Reports\n-\tPapers of James Rees\n-\tCouncil Minutes and Annual Reports of the MVLA\n-\tPublications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n-\tDevelopment Files","This collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.","Records pertaining to the daily exchange of money into and out of Mount Vernon through revenue and expenses. Documents include payroll lists, accounts, invoices, receipts, and deposit summaries. Many of the bound volumes and account ledgers found in Series 8. are related to accounting, but have been described separately at the end due to format and physical storage needs. Bulk dates, 1920s-1980s.","Final annual budgets and preparatory work to create the budget for each fiscal year. Inclusive dates 1936-2015.","General records concerning the finances of the MVLA including correspondence, donation and gift information, committee meeting minutes/agendas, employee records, and subject files related to finances or expenses. Inclusive dates, 1858-2000.","Insurance paperwork, policies, proposals, employee benefits information, and claims. Bulk dates, 1980s-1990s.","Employee investment plans, Mount Vernon Ladies' Association investments, and related records. Inclusive dates, 1858-2012.","Financial statements, audit reports, quarterly and annual financial reports. Inclusive dates, 1891-2001.","Tax returns and forms, tax preparation, charitable registration information. Inclusive dates, 1946-1994.","Bound and/or oversize financial records including ledgers, accounts, bound receipt books, and employee time and payroll lists. Inclusive dates 1874-1980s.","Please contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A.FR"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"collection_title_tesim":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"collection_ssim":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"creator_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creators_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"access_terms_ssm":["Please contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["approx. 33 Linear Feet 20 paige cartons; 4 Hollinger document boxes, 2 manuscript 11x14 boxes, binders and oversize material flat on shelves"],"extent_tesim":["approx. 33 Linear Feet 20 paige cartons; 4 Hollinger document boxes, 2 manuscript 11x14 boxes, binders and oversize material flat on shelves"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease contact library staff to request access to this collection. Some series or folders may be restricted due to private or sensitive information contained therein.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Please contact library staff to request access to this collection. Some series or folders may be restricted due to private or sensitive information contained therein."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is broken down into series based on the type of record. One series, Series 3. General, holds correspondence and subject files relevant to financial matters. Series are mostly organized alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically, but arrangement notes have been added to each for further information. Bound volumes, ledgers, and accounting books are described at the end of the collection in their own series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eList of series:\nSeries 1. Accounting\nSeries 2. Budgets\nSeries 3. General\nSeries 4. Insurance\nSeries 5. Investments\nSeries 6. Reports\nSeries 7. Taxes\nSeries 8. Bound Volumes and Oversize\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetically by folder title, then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by title, then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by folder title, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by folder title, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by folder title, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by folder title, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by folder title, then chronological.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribed alphabetically; physically arranged on shelves according to size and best preservation practices.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is broken down into series based on the type of record. One series, Series 3. General, holds correspondence and subject files relevant to financial matters. Series are mostly organized alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically, but arrangement notes have been added to each for further information. Bound volumes, ledgers, and accounting books are described at the end of the collection in their own series.","List of series:\nSeries 1. Accounting\nSeries 2. Budgets\nSeries 3. General\nSeries 4. Insurance\nSeries 5. Investments\nSeries 6. Reports\nSeries 7. Taxes\nSeries 8. Bound Volumes and Oversize","Alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically.","Alphabetical by title, then chronologically.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Described alphabetically; physically arranged on shelves according to size and best preservation practices."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union has owned and operated George Washington's home at Mount Vernon since purchasing the estate from John Augustine Washington III in 1860. The Association is composed of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents who serve as the executive board of this historic home. Each Vice Regent represents a different state and is responsible for fundraising and establishing interest in Mount Vernon within their state. They also make all major decisions concerning preservation, collections, visitor experience, maintenance, and finances at Mount Vernon. The MVLA does not receive any government funding and relies solely on ticket sales and donations to continue operating the site as a tourist destination. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Regent and Vice Regents assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, their bi-annual meetings, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations that rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first national organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union has owned and operated George Washington's home at Mount Vernon since purchasing the estate from John Augustine Washington III in 1860. The Association is composed of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents who serve as the executive board of this historic home. Each Vice Regent represents a different state and is responsible for fundraising and establishing interest in Mount Vernon within their state. They also make all major decisions concerning preservation, collections, visitor experience, maintenance, and finances at Mount Vernon. The MVLA does not receive any government funding and relies solely on ticket sales and donations to continue operating the site as a tourist destination. ","The Regent and Vice Regents assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, their bi-annual meetings, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations that rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first national organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Financial Records of the MVLA, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. \u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Financial Records of the MVLA, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia ","See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. "],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNote: See end of Series 1. for Box 23-24 oversize content list\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Note: See end of Series 1. for Box 23-24 oversize content list"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e-\tPapers of the Superintendent or Resident Director\n-\tPapers of the MVLA\n-\tSuperintendent's Letter Books, Diaries, and Monthly Reports\n-\tPapers of James Rees\n-\tCouncil Minutes and Annual Reports of the MVLA\n-\tPublications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n-\tDevelopment Files\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["-\tPapers of the Superintendent or Resident Director\n-\tPapers of the MVLA\n-\tSuperintendent's Letter Books, Diaries, and Monthly Reports\n-\tPapers of James Rees\n-\tCouncil Minutes and Annual Reports of the MVLA\n-\tPublications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n-\tDevelopment Files"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to the daily exchange of money into and out of Mount Vernon through revenue and expenses. Documents include payroll lists, accounts, invoices, receipts, and deposit summaries. Many of the bound volumes and account ledgers found in Series 8. are related to accounting, but have been described separately at the end due to format and physical storage needs. Bulk dates, 1920s-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal annual budgets and preparatory work to create the budget for each fiscal year. Inclusive dates 1936-2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral records concerning the finances of the MVLA including correspondence, donation and gift information, committee meeting minutes/agendas, employee records, and subject files related to finances or expenses. Inclusive dates, 1858-2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInsurance paperwork, policies, proposals, employee benefits information, and claims. Bulk dates, 1980s-1990s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmployee investment plans, Mount Vernon Ladies' Association investments, and related records. Inclusive dates, 1858-2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial statements, audit reports, quarterly and annual financial reports. Inclusive dates, 1891-2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax returns and forms, tax preparation, charitable registration information. Inclusive dates, 1946-1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound and/or oversize financial records including ledgers, accounts, bound receipt books, and employee time and payroll lists. Inclusive dates 1874-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.","Records pertaining to the daily exchange of money into and out of Mount Vernon through revenue and expenses. Documents include payroll lists, accounts, invoices, receipts, and deposit summaries. Many of the bound volumes and account ledgers found in Series 8. are related to accounting, but have been described separately at the end due to format and physical storage needs. Bulk dates, 1920s-1980s.","Final annual budgets and preparatory work to create the budget for each fiscal year. Inclusive dates 1936-2015.","General records concerning the finances of the MVLA including correspondence, donation and gift information, committee meeting minutes/agendas, employee records, and subject files related to finances or expenses. Inclusive dates, 1858-2000.","Insurance paperwork, policies, proposals, employee benefits information, and claims. Bulk dates, 1980s-1990s.","Employee investment plans, Mount Vernon Ladies' Association investments, and related records. Inclusive dates, 1858-2012.","Financial statements, audit reports, quarterly and annual financial reports. Inclusive dates, 1891-2001.","Tax returns and forms, tax preparation, charitable registration information. Inclusive dates, 1946-1994.","Bound and/or oversize financial records including ledgers, accounts, bound receipt books, and employee time and payroll lists. Inclusive dates 1874-1980s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Please contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection."],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"persname_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":559,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:46:39.072Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_2_resources_78.xml","title_ssm":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"title_tesim":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"unitdate_ssm":["1858-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A.FR"],"text":["A.FR","Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Please contact library staff to request access to this collection. Some series or folders may be restricted due to private or sensitive information contained therein.","The collection is broken down into series based on the type of record. One series, Series 3. General, holds correspondence and subject files relevant to financial matters. Series are mostly organized alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically, but arrangement notes have been added to each for further information. Bound volumes, ledgers, and accounting books are described at the end of the collection in their own series.","List of series:\nSeries 1. Accounting\nSeries 2. Budgets\nSeries 3. General\nSeries 4. Insurance\nSeries 5. Investments\nSeries 6. Reports\nSeries 7. Taxes\nSeries 8. Bound Volumes and Oversize","Alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically.","Alphabetical by title, then chronologically.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Alphabetical by folder title, then chronological.","Described alphabetically; physically arranged on shelves according to size and best preservation practices.","The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union has owned and operated George Washington's home at Mount Vernon since purchasing the estate from John Augustine Washington III in 1860. The Association is composed of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents who serve as the executive board of this historic home. Each Vice Regent represents a different state and is responsible for fundraising and establishing interest in Mount Vernon within their state. They also make all major decisions concerning preservation, collections, visitor experience, maintenance, and finances at Mount Vernon. The MVLA does not receive any government funding and relies solely on ticket sales and donations to continue operating the site as a tourist destination. ","The Regent and Vice Regents assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, their bi-annual meetings, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations that rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first national organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant. ","Note: See end of Series 1. for Box 23-24 oversize content list","-\tPapers of the Superintendent or Resident Director\n-\tPapers of the MVLA\n-\tSuperintendent's Letter Books, Diaries, and Monthly Reports\n-\tPapers of James Rees\n-\tCouncil Minutes and Annual Reports of the MVLA\n-\tPublications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n-\tDevelopment Files","This collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.","Records pertaining to the daily exchange of money into and out of Mount Vernon through revenue and expenses. Documents include payroll lists, accounts, invoices, receipts, and deposit summaries. Many of the bound volumes and account ledgers found in Series 8. are related to accounting, but have been described separately at the end due to format and physical storage needs. Bulk dates, 1920s-1980s.","Final annual budgets and preparatory work to create the budget for each fiscal year. Inclusive dates 1936-2015.","General records concerning the finances of the MVLA including correspondence, donation and gift information, committee meeting minutes/agendas, employee records, and subject files related to finances or expenses. Inclusive dates, 1858-2000.","Insurance paperwork, policies, proposals, employee benefits information, and claims. Bulk dates, 1980s-1990s.","Employee investment plans, Mount Vernon Ladies' Association investments, and related records. Inclusive dates, 1858-2012.","Financial statements, audit reports, quarterly and annual financial reports. Inclusive dates, 1891-2001.","Tax returns and forms, tax preparation, charitable registration information. Inclusive dates, 1946-1994.","Bound and/or oversize financial records including ledgers, accounts, bound receipt books, and employee time and payroll lists. Inclusive dates 1874-1980s.","Please contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection.","Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A.FR"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"collection_title_tesim":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"collection_ssim":["Financial Records of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"creator_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creators_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"access_terms_ssm":["Please contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["approx. 33 Linear Feet 20 paige cartons; 4 Hollinger document boxes, 2 manuscript 11x14 boxes, binders and oversize material flat on shelves"],"extent_tesim":["approx. 33 Linear Feet 20 paige cartons; 4 Hollinger document boxes, 2 manuscript 11x14 boxes, binders and oversize material flat on shelves"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease contact library staff to request access to this collection. Some series or folders may be restricted due to private or sensitive information contained therein.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Please contact library staff to request access to this collection. Some series or folders may be restricted due to private or sensitive information contained therein."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is broken down into series based on the type of record. One series, Series 3. General, holds correspondence and subject files relevant to financial matters. Series are mostly organized alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically, but arrangement notes have been added to each for further information. Bound volumes, ledgers, and accounting books are described at the end of the collection in their own series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eList of series:\nSeries 1. Accounting\nSeries 2. Budgets\nSeries 3. General\nSeries 4. Insurance\nSeries 5. Investments\nSeries 6. Reports\nSeries 7. Taxes\nSeries 8. 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One series, Series 3. General, holds correspondence and subject files relevant to financial matters. Series are mostly organized alphabetically by folder title, then chronologically, but arrangement notes have been added to each for further information. Bound volumes, ledgers, and accounting books are described at the end of the collection in their own series.","List of series:\nSeries 1. Accounting\nSeries 2. Budgets\nSeries 3. General\nSeries 4. Insurance\nSeries 5. Investments\nSeries 6. Reports\nSeries 7. Taxes\nSeries 8. 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They also make all major decisions concerning preservation, collections, visitor experience, maintenance, and finances at Mount Vernon. The MVLA does not receive any government funding and relies solely on ticket sales and donations to continue operating the site as a tourist destination. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Regent and Vice Regents assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, their bi-annual meetings, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations that rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first national organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union has owned and operated George Washington's home at Mount Vernon since purchasing the estate from John Augustine Washington III in 1860. The Association is composed of one Regent and 20-30 Vice Regents who serve as the executive board of this historic home. Each Vice Regent represents a different state and is responsible for fundraising and establishing interest in Mount Vernon within their state. They also make all major decisions concerning preservation, collections, visitor experience, maintenance, and finances at Mount Vernon. The MVLA does not receive any government funding and relies solely on ticket sales and donations to continue operating the site as a tourist destination. ","The Regent and Vice Regents assemble twice a year in April and October for Council, their bi-annual meetings, where they hear motions and reports concerning projects or issues at the estate. The Vice Regents also divide into committees focused on different functions and operations that rotate members every few years. Today the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association is remembered as the first national organization dedicated to historic preservation in the United States, and as innovators in the field of preservation. The Association remains loyal to its original goals, the restoration and care of Mount Vernon, and educating people all over the world about George Washington's life and legacy. Mount Vernon is open to visitors 365 days a year. The estate now consists of not only the Mansion and tomb of Washington, but restored gardens, outbuildings, Pioneer Farm, Gristmill, Distillery, museum and orientation center, the National Library for the Study of George Washington, gift shops, food pavilion, and the Mount Vernon Inn restaurant. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Financial Records of the MVLA, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. \u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Financial Records of the MVLA, Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia ","See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples. "],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNote: See end of Series 1. for Box 23-24 oversize content list\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Note: See end of Series 1. for Box 23-24 oversize content list"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e-\tPapers of the Superintendent or Resident Director\n-\tPapers of the MVLA\n-\tSuperintendent's Letter Books, Diaries, and Monthly Reports\n-\tPapers of James Rees\n-\tCouncil Minutes and Annual Reports of the MVLA\n-\tPublications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n-\tDevelopment Files\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["-\tPapers of the Superintendent or Resident Director\n-\tPapers of the MVLA\n-\tSuperintendent's Letter Books, Diaries, and Monthly Reports\n-\tPapers of James Rees\n-\tCouncil Minutes and Annual Reports of the MVLA\n-\tPublications and Printed Material of the MVLA\n-\tDevelopment Files"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to the daily exchange of money into and out of Mount Vernon through revenue and expenses. Documents include payroll lists, accounts, invoices, receipts, and deposit summaries. Many of the bound volumes and account ledgers found in Series 8. are related to accounting, but have been described separately at the end due to format and physical storage needs. Bulk dates, 1920s-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal annual budgets and preparatory work to create the budget for each fiscal year. Inclusive dates 1936-2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral records concerning the finances of the MVLA including correspondence, donation and gift information, committee meeting minutes/agendas, employee records, and subject files related to finances or expenses. Inclusive dates, 1858-2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInsurance paperwork, policies, proposals, employee benefits information, and claims. Bulk dates, 1980s-1990s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmployee investment plans, Mount Vernon Ladies' Association investments, and related records. Inclusive dates, 1858-2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial statements, audit reports, quarterly and annual financial reports. Inclusive dates, 1891-2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTax returns and forms, tax preparation, charitable registration information. Inclusive dates, 1946-1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound and/or oversize financial records including ledgers, accounts, bound receipt books, and employee time and payroll lists. Inclusive dates 1874-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection holds the historic financial records of the MVLA including accounting ledgers, tax documents, insurance papers, receipts, invoices, payroll lists, annual and quarterly budgets, financial statements and reports, policies, contracts, correspondence, and other miscellaneous items. Records in this collection contain information on the Association's financial accounting, revenue, expenditures, employees and employee benefits, investments, taxes, and other financial concerns. There is a very limited amount pertaining to fundraising efforts and/or private donations, which can be found in the files of Mount Vernon's development department (currently unprocessed). Bulk date 1870s-2000s.","Records pertaining to the daily exchange of money into and out of Mount Vernon through revenue and expenses. Documents include payroll lists, accounts, invoices, receipts, and deposit summaries. Many of the bound volumes and account ledgers found in Series 8. are related to accounting, but have been described separately at the end due to format and physical storage needs. Bulk dates, 1920s-1980s.","Final annual budgets and preparatory work to create the budget for each fiscal year. Inclusive dates 1936-2015.","General records concerning the finances of the MVLA including correspondence, donation and gift information, committee meeting minutes/agendas, employee records, and subject files related to finances or expenses. Inclusive dates, 1858-2000.","Insurance paperwork, policies, proposals, employee benefits information, and claims. Bulk dates, 1980s-1990s.","Employee investment plans, Mount Vernon Ladies' Association investments, and related records. Inclusive dates, 1858-2012.","Financial statements, audit reports, quarterly and annual financial reports. Inclusive dates, 1891-2001.","Tax returns and forms, tax preparation, charitable registration information. Inclusive dates, 1946-1994.","Bound and/or oversize financial records including ledgers, accounts, bound receipt books, and employee time and payroll lists. Inclusive dates 1874-1980s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Please contact library staff to inquire about use of the content in this collection."],"names_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"corpname_ssim":["Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"persname_ssim":["Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":559,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:46:39.072Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_2_resources_78"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"First Baptist Church collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"First Baptist Church of Williamsburg","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9602#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9602.xml","title_filing_ssi":"First Baptist Church Collection","title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection"],"title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1866-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"text":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602","First Baptist Church collection","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century","Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","Item are restricted.","This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.","The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. ","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. ","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. ","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. ","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. ","This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.","This series contains meeting minute books, church records, and committee information related to the operation of the First Baptist Church.","A Sunday School record book from 1974-1975. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is red and black patterned with gold lettering, and has two green with white lettering stickers spelling out \"First Baptist Sunday School.\"","A Sunday School record book from 1975-1976. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is light brown, and has gold lettering with the word \"Record\" enscribed on the top right.","A check register with papers from 1942-1946. Contains dated financial information along with a group of un-folded brochures from the Church's 205th Anniversary. The register is a brown binder whose cover is separating from the spine. The cover is embossed with the Peninsula Bank and Trust Co. logo.","A minute book with typed entries from 1979-1986. Contains meeting notes from several church committees, as well as budget numbers. Bound in burgundy pleather with \"National\" stamped on the spine. The spine contains a yellow note taped to it with the entry date range.","A minute book with handwritten entries from 1951-1974. Contains meeting notes and budget calculations. The binding is missing a spine, the cover is black with red corners. Inside the book, the first page from the manufacturer reads \"Account Book, No. S64.\"","A record book spanning from 1926 to 1969. This book has various loose objects sandwiched between the pages, including grocery lists, receipts, and dated notes. The contents of the book's pages feature member information, baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","A record book that spans from 1865 to 1871. The book features member information, including baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","Meeting minutes book housed in a tan hard case, spine reads \"First Baptist Church Meeting Minutes August 1, 1887 - March 1895+,\" includes a loose letter and a conservation note.","A church minute book bound in red, the spine reads \"First Baptist Church Minutes Book 4, 1897-1922.\"","A church minute book bound in brown leather, spine reads \"First Baptist Church 1891-1950,\" a yellow note accompanies the book and reads \"Church Minutes 1879 (1893) 1950.\"","Church financial notes and records.","Two newspaper clippings and a brochure titled \"First Africans: Angela.\"","Typed meeting minutes.","A 3 inch by 2 inch sized booklet with ledger notations inside.","A stapled packet of church information created to celebrate the 226th first baptist church anniversary.","Document entitled, \"constitution and Bylaws for a baptist church.\" It contains handwritten corrections.","Nomination charts, agendas, trustee responibilites, and evaulation forms.","A dark yellow/gold packing list from Etherington Conservation Services for the convervation work done on \"Minute Book #3.\"","A group of letters and other correspondence that was held in the front binder pocket of the 1954 - 1991 Trustee Book.","Documents pertaining to the First Baptist Church that were orginally held in the front pocket of the Department of Historic Resources Historical Marker Application Binder. Also contains sign mock-ups and blueprints of the church building.","Member Register book, reads \"Church Records #9,1927\" on spine, bound in red cloth fraying at the edges, actual dates 1927-1938.","Church member records. The red, marble-bound book is labeled \"FBC Minutes 1875 Deacon /minutes September 1885,\" actual dates are 1875-1912.","A Minutes of the Deacons book, 1884-1893, in a tan hard case, book bound in red wavy marble pattern with red leather spine.","A deacon's committee meeting minutes book in a dark brown hard case, book itself is bound with a green tinted wavy marble pattern cover, spine reads \"Church Minute Book 7,\" dates 1866-1872.","A binder and 78 photographs of the First Baptist Church.","The binder contains scans of the 1956 church blueprints which are restricted. There is also a property record card, which contains land valuation assessments, items are restricted. ","The binder also includes a mock-up for signs from Scotty Signs, bill of sale, a timeline of the application for the Virginia Landmarks Register, an application for the National Register of Historic Places, a copy of the application form for the landmark recognition, article clippings, Department of Historic Resources agenda, nomination for consideration to the national and state registries,and an architecture evaluation. ","A binder containing meeting minutes and trustee documents.","A record book with a blue cover that contains diaconate records and meeting notes.","Five photograph albums and one binder from the Department of Historic Resources in Virginia.","Undated photographs and one dated choir photograph with identifcation list from 1957. This folder also houses a two page exhibition banner chart.","Photos of First Baptist Church originally housed in the Department of Historic Resources binder. Predominantly photographs showcasing the Scotland St. building.","There are three bibles in the collection. One physical object and two digital scans. There are also scans of one hymnal book.","Original is a 5\"x3 1/4\" inch bible from 1844 with handwritten notes","The bible was published in 1852 by E.T. Day, and contains a foreword. The family record section has handwritten notes, the last name \"Dunlop\" appears several times.","Cary Family Bible is a scanned copy of the covers and pages with family records and genealogy. The Bible was passed down to Alvene Patterson Conyers.","King's Message hymnal book containing church programs and patron names from around 1978-1981","Seven pages found tucked within the 1852 Bible. Two of the loose pages are titled \"Family Record\", and have handwritten notes under the headings of \"Marriages,\" \"Births,\" and \"Deaths.\" The other five loose pages are from Matthew, chapter ten through eighteen.","Oral history recordings, and three CDs.","Deacon James Baker and Marie Shepard's walking interview, July 11, 1988, followed by the third group history project interview at Ms. Julia Boyce's.","6 DVD-Rs. One is titled \"FBC Maps,\" 4 are labeled \"for DHR\" likely referring to the Department of Historic Resources, and another labeled \"National Register Nomination Materials.\" The DVD labeled \"National Register...\" is from the College of William \u0026 Mary Center for Archeological Research.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction performed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. They are labeled out of a series of 19. These blueprints contain specification (spec) sheets, that provide descritions of building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction. There is also a spiral bound booklet of plans for a \"Museum Addition and Renovation Proposal\" dated June 18th, 2001. ","The blueprints are restricted. ","A contract for the construction of the First Baptist Church to be located at Scotland Street. Fragile.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction preformed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. Seven of the blueprints are large 2 x 3 feet renderings. They are labeled out of a series of 19, this group includes pages 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 16, and 19. With these blueprints are 6 specification (spec) sheets. The specification sheets provide information for building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction.","This is the second half of the set of blueprints from 1954. The pages are numbered from 1 to 19, and this group contains numbers 10, 8, 11, 13, 18, 5, 12, 4, 14, 17, 15.","A 42 page index describing materials and work terms for the construction of the First Baptist Church on Scotland Street in 1954. Restricted.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.","Due to the fragility of this item, it is recommended that a staff member assist any researchers when viewing.","This item is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"normalized_title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"collection_ssim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"creator_ssm":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creators_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church."],"acqinfo_ssim":["On extended loan from the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eViewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem are restricted.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","Item are restricted."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWorshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. ","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. ","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. ","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. ","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFirst Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["First Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains meeting minute books, church records, and committee information related to the operation of the First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sunday School record book from 1974-1975. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is red and black patterned with gold lettering, and has two green with white lettering stickers spelling out \"First Baptist Sunday School.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sunday School record book from 1975-1976. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is light brown, and has gold lettering with the word \"Record\" enscribed on the top right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA check register with papers from 1942-1946. Contains dated financial information along with a group of un-folded brochures from the Church's 205th Anniversary. The register is a brown binder whose cover is separating from the spine. The cover is embossed with the Peninsula Bank and Trust Co. logo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA minute book with typed entries from 1979-1986. Contains meeting notes from several church committees, as well as budget numbers. Bound in burgundy pleather with \"National\" stamped on the spine. The spine contains a yellow note taped to it with the entry date range.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA minute book with handwritten entries from 1951-1974. Contains meeting notes and budget calculations. The binding is missing a spine, the cover is black with red corners. Inside the book, the first page from the manufacturer reads \"Account Book, No. S64.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA record book spanning from 1926 to 1969. This book has various loose objects sandwiched between the pages, including grocery lists, receipts, and dated notes. The contents of the book's pages feature member information, baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA record book that spans from 1865 to 1871. The book features member information, including baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes book housed in a tan hard case, spine reads \"First Baptist Church Meeting Minutes August 1, 1887 - March 1895+,\" includes a loose letter and a conservation note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA church minute book bound in red, the spine reads \"First Baptist Church Minutes Book 4, 1897-1922.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA church minute book bound in brown leather, spine reads \"First Baptist Church 1891-1950,\" a yellow note accompanies the book and reads \"Church Minutes 1879 (1893) 1950.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChurch financial notes and records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo newspaper clippings and a brochure titled \"First Africans: Angela.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped meeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 inch by 2 inch sized booklet with ledger notations inside.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA stapled packet of church information created to celebrate the 226th first baptist church anniversary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocument entitled, \"constitution and Bylaws for a baptist church.\" It contains handwritten corrections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNomination charts, agendas, trustee responibilites, and evaulation forms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA dark yellow/gold packing list from Etherington Conservation Services for the convervation work done on \"Minute Book #3.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA group of letters and other correspondence that was held in the front binder pocket of the 1954 - 1991 Trustee Book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments pertaining to the First Baptist Church that were orginally held in the front pocket of the Department of Historic Resources Historical Marker Application Binder. Also contains sign mock-ups and blueprints of the church building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMember Register book, reads \"Church Records #9,1927\" on spine, bound in red cloth fraying at the edges, actual dates 1927-1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChurch member records. The red, marble-bound book is labeled \"FBC Minutes 1875 Deacon /minutes September 1885,\" actual dates are 1875-1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Minutes of the Deacons book, 1884-1893, in a tan hard case, book bound in red wavy marble pattern with red leather spine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA deacon's committee meeting minutes book in a dark brown hard case, book itself is bound with a green tinted wavy marble pattern cover, spine reads \"Church Minute Book 7,\" dates 1866-1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA binder and 78 photographs of the First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe binder contains scans of the 1956 church blueprints which are restricted. There is also a property record card, which contains land valuation assessments, items are restricted. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe binder also includes a mock-up for signs from Scotty Signs, bill of sale, a timeline of the application for the Virginia Landmarks Register, an application for the National Register of Historic Places, a copy of the application form for the landmark recognition, article clippings, Department of Historic Resources agenda, nomination for consideration to the national and state registries,and an architecture evaluation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA binder containing meeting minutes and trustee documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA record book with a blue cover that contains diaconate records and meeting notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive photograph albums and one binder from the Department of Historic Resources in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated photographs and one dated choir photograph with identifcation list from 1957. This folder also houses a two page exhibition banner chart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of First Baptist Church originally housed in the Department of Historic Resources binder. Predominantly photographs showcasing the Scotland St. building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three bibles in the collection. One physical object and two digital scans. There are also scans of one hymnal book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal is a 5\"x3 1/4\" inch bible from 1844 with handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bible was published in 1852 by E.T. Day, and contains a foreword. The family record section has handwritten notes, the last name \"Dunlop\" appears several times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCary Family Bible is a scanned copy of the covers and pages with family records and genealogy. The Bible was passed down to Alvene Patterson Conyers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing's Message hymnal book containing church programs and patron names from around 1978-1981\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeven pages found tucked within the 1852 Bible. Two of the loose pages are titled \"Family Record\", and have handwritten notes under the headings of \"Marriages,\" \"Births,\" and \"Deaths.\" The other five loose pages are from Matthew, chapter ten through eighteen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOral history recordings, and three CDs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeacon James Baker and Marie Shepard's walking interview, July 11, 1988, followed by the third group history project interview at Ms. Julia Boyce's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 DVD-Rs. One is titled \"FBC Maps,\" 4 are labeled \"for DHR\" likely referring to the Department of Historic Resources, and another labeled \"National Register Nomination Materials.\" The DVD labeled \"National Register...\" is from the College of William \u0026amp; Mary Center for Archeological Research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction performed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. They are labeled out of a series of 19. These blueprints contain specification (spec) sheets, that provide descritions of building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction. There is also a spiral bound booklet of plans for a \"Museum Addition and Renovation Proposal\" dated June 18th, 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe blueprints are restricted. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA contract for the construction of the First Baptist Church to be located at Scotland Street. Fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction preformed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. Seven of the blueprints are large 2 x 3 feet renderings. They are labeled out of a series of 19, this group includes pages 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 16, and 19. With these blueprints are 6 specification (spec) sheets. The specification sheets provide information for building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the second half of the set of blueprints from 1954. The pages are numbered from 1 to 19, and this group contains numbers 10, 8, 11, 13, 18, 5, 12, 4, 14, 17, 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 42 page index describing materials and work terms for the construction of the First Baptist Church on Scotland Street in 1954. Restricted.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.","This series contains meeting minute books, church records, and committee information related to the operation of the First Baptist Church.","A Sunday School record book from 1974-1975. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is red and black patterned with gold lettering, and has two green with white lettering stickers spelling out \"First Baptist Sunday School.\"","A Sunday School record book from 1975-1976. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is light brown, and has gold lettering with the word \"Record\" enscribed on the top right.","A check register with papers from 1942-1946. Contains dated financial information along with a group of un-folded brochures from the Church's 205th Anniversary. The register is a brown binder whose cover is separating from the spine. The cover is embossed with the Peninsula Bank and Trust Co. logo.","A minute book with typed entries from 1979-1986. Contains meeting notes from several church committees, as well as budget numbers. Bound in burgundy pleather with \"National\" stamped on the spine. The spine contains a yellow note taped to it with the entry date range.","A minute book with handwritten entries from 1951-1974. Contains meeting notes and budget calculations. The binding is missing a spine, the cover is black with red corners. Inside the book, the first page from the manufacturer reads \"Account Book, No. S64.\"","A record book spanning from 1926 to 1969. This book has various loose objects sandwiched between the pages, including grocery lists, receipts, and dated notes. The contents of the book's pages feature member information, baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","A record book that spans from 1865 to 1871. The book features member information, including baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","Meeting minutes book housed in a tan hard case, spine reads \"First Baptist Church Meeting Minutes August 1, 1887 - March 1895+,\" includes a loose letter and a conservation note.","A church minute book bound in red, the spine reads \"First Baptist Church Minutes Book 4, 1897-1922.\"","A church minute book bound in brown leather, spine reads \"First Baptist Church 1891-1950,\" a yellow note accompanies the book and reads \"Church Minutes 1879 (1893) 1950.\"","Church financial notes and records.","Two newspaper clippings and a brochure titled \"First Africans: Angela.\"","Typed meeting minutes.","A 3 inch by 2 inch sized booklet with ledger notations inside.","A stapled packet of church information created to celebrate the 226th first baptist church anniversary.","Document entitled, \"constitution and Bylaws for a baptist church.\" It contains handwritten corrections.","Nomination charts, agendas, trustee responibilites, and evaulation forms.","A dark yellow/gold packing list from Etherington Conservation Services for the convervation work done on \"Minute Book #3.\"","A group of letters and other correspondence that was held in the front binder pocket of the 1954 - 1991 Trustee Book.","Documents pertaining to the First Baptist Church that were orginally held in the front pocket of the Department of Historic Resources Historical Marker Application Binder. Also contains sign mock-ups and blueprints of the church building.","Member Register book, reads \"Church Records #9,1927\" on spine, bound in red cloth fraying at the edges, actual dates 1927-1938.","Church member records. The red, marble-bound book is labeled \"FBC Minutes 1875 Deacon /minutes September 1885,\" actual dates are 1875-1912.","A Minutes of the Deacons book, 1884-1893, in a tan hard case, book bound in red wavy marble pattern with red leather spine.","A deacon's committee meeting minutes book in a dark brown hard case, book itself is bound with a green tinted wavy marble pattern cover, spine reads \"Church Minute Book 7,\" dates 1866-1872.","A binder and 78 photographs of the First Baptist Church.","The binder contains scans of the 1956 church blueprints which are restricted. There is also a property record card, which contains land valuation assessments, items are restricted. ","The binder also includes a mock-up for signs from Scotty Signs, bill of sale, a timeline of the application for the Virginia Landmarks Register, an application for the National Register of Historic Places, a copy of the application form for the landmark recognition, article clippings, Department of Historic Resources agenda, nomination for consideration to the national and state registries,and an architecture evaluation. ","A binder containing meeting minutes and trustee documents.","A record book with a blue cover that contains diaconate records and meeting notes.","Five photograph albums and one binder from the Department of Historic Resources in Virginia.","Undated photographs and one dated choir photograph with identifcation list from 1957. This folder also houses a two page exhibition banner chart.","Photos of First Baptist Church originally housed in the Department of Historic Resources binder. Predominantly photographs showcasing the Scotland St. building.","There are three bibles in the collection. One physical object and two digital scans. There are also scans of one hymnal book.","Original is a 5\"x3 1/4\" inch bible from 1844 with handwritten notes","The bible was published in 1852 by E.T. Day, and contains a foreword. The family record section has handwritten notes, the last name \"Dunlop\" appears several times.","Cary Family Bible is a scanned copy of the covers and pages with family records and genealogy. The Bible was passed down to Alvene Patterson Conyers.","King's Message hymnal book containing church programs and patron names from around 1978-1981","Seven pages found tucked within the 1852 Bible. Two of the loose pages are titled \"Family Record\", and have handwritten notes under the headings of \"Marriages,\" \"Births,\" and \"Deaths.\" The other five loose pages are from Matthew, chapter ten through eighteen.","Oral history recordings, and three CDs.","Deacon James Baker and Marie Shepard's walking interview, July 11, 1988, followed by the third group history project interview at Ms. Julia Boyce's.","6 DVD-Rs. One is titled \"FBC Maps,\" 4 are labeled \"for DHR\" likely referring to the Department of Historic Resources, and another labeled \"National Register Nomination Materials.\" The DVD labeled \"National Register...\" is from the College of William \u0026 Mary Center for Archeological Research.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction performed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. They are labeled out of a series of 19. These blueprints contain specification (spec) sheets, that provide descritions of building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction. There is also a spiral bound booklet of plans for a \"Museum Addition and Renovation Proposal\" dated June 18th, 2001. ","The blueprints are restricted. ","A contract for the construction of the First Baptist Church to be located at Scotland Street. Fragile.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction preformed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. Seven of the blueprints are large 2 x 3 feet renderings. They are labeled out of a series of 19, this group includes pages 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 16, and 19. With these blueprints are 6 specification (spec) sheets. The specification sheets provide information for building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction.","This is the second half of the set of blueprints from 1954. The pages are numbered from 1 to 19, and this group contains numbers 10, 8, 11, 13, 18, 5, 12, 4, 14, 17, 15.","A 42 page index describing materials and work terms for the construction of the First Baptist Church on Scotland Street in 1954. Restricted."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to the fragility of this item, it is recommended that a staff member assist any researchers when viewing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.","Due to the fragility of this item, it is recommended that a staff member assist any researchers when viewing.","This item is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":75,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:01:47.341Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9602","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9602.xml","title_filing_ssi":"First Baptist Church Collection","title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection"],"title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1866-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1866-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"text":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602","First Baptist Church collection","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century","Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","Item are restricted.","This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.","The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. ","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. ","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. ","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. ","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. ","This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.","This series contains meeting minute books, church records, and committee information related to the operation of the First Baptist Church.","A Sunday School record book from 1974-1975. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is red and black patterned with gold lettering, and has two green with white lettering stickers spelling out \"First Baptist Sunday School.\"","A Sunday School record book from 1975-1976. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is light brown, and has gold lettering with the word \"Record\" enscribed on the top right.","A check register with papers from 1942-1946. Contains dated financial information along with a group of un-folded brochures from the Church's 205th Anniversary. The register is a brown binder whose cover is separating from the spine. The cover is embossed with the Peninsula Bank and Trust Co. logo.","A minute book with typed entries from 1979-1986. Contains meeting notes from several church committees, as well as budget numbers. Bound in burgundy pleather with \"National\" stamped on the spine. The spine contains a yellow note taped to it with the entry date range.","A minute book with handwritten entries from 1951-1974. Contains meeting notes and budget calculations. The binding is missing a spine, the cover is black with red corners. Inside the book, the first page from the manufacturer reads \"Account Book, No. S64.\"","A record book spanning from 1926 to 1969. This book has various loose objects sandwiched between the pages, including grocery lists, receipts, and dated notes. The contents of the book's pages feature member information, baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","A record book that spans from 1865 to 1871. The book features member information, including baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","Meeting minutes book housed in a tan hard case, spine reads \"First Baptist Church Meeting Minutes August 1, 1887 - March 1895+,\" includes a loose letter and a conservation note.","A church minute book bound in red, the spine reads \"First Baptist Church Minutes Book 4, 1897-1922.\"","A church minute book bound in brown leather, spine reads \"First Baptist Church 1891-1950,\" a yellow note accompanies the book and reads \"Church Minutes 1879 (1893) 1950.\"","Church financial notes and records.","Two newspaper clippings and a brochure titled \"First Africans: Angela.\"","Typed meeting minutes.","A 3 inch by 2 inch sized booklet with ledger notations inside.","A stapled packet of church information created to celebrate the 226th first baptist church anniversary.","Document entitled, \"constitution and Bylaws for a baptist church.\" It contains handwritten corrections.","Nomination charts, agendas, trustee responibilites, and evaulation forms.","A dark yellow/gold packing list from Etherington Conservation Services for the convervation work done on \"Minute Book #3.\"","A group of letters and other correspondence that was held in the front binder pocket of the 1954 - 1991 Trustee Book.","Documents pertaining to the First Baptist Church that were orginally held in the front pocket of the Department of Historic Resources Historical Marker Application Binder. Also contains sign mock-ups and blueprints of the church building.","Member Register book, reads \"Church Records #9,1927\" on spine, bound in red cloth fraying at the edges, actual dates 1927-1938.","Church member records. The red, marble-bound book is labeled \"FBC Minutes 1875 Deacon /minutes September 1885,\" actual dates are 1875-1912.","A Minutes of the Deacons book, 1884-1893, in a tan hard case, book bound in red wavy marble pattern with red leather spine.","A deacon's committee meeting minutes book in a dark brown hard case, book itself is bound with a green tinted wavy marble pattern cover, spine reads \"Church Minute Book 7,\" dates 1866-1872.","A binder and 78 photographs of the First Baptist Church.","The binder contains scans of the 1956 church blueprints which are restricted. There is also a property record card, which contains land valuation assessments, items are restricted. ","The binder also includes a mock-up for signs from Scotty Signs, bill of sale, a timeline of the application for the Virginia Landmarks Register, an application for the National Register of Historic Places, a copy of the application form for the landmark recognition, article clippings, Department of Historic Resources agenda, nomination for consideration to the national and state registries,and an architecture evaluation. ","A binder containing meeting minutes and trustee documents.","A record book with a blue cover that contains diaconate records and meeting notes.","Five photograph albums and one binder from the Department of Historic Resources in Virginia.","Undated photographs and one dated choir photograph with identifcation list from 1957. This folder also houses a two page exhibition banner chart.","Photos of First Baptist Church originally housed in the Department of Historic Resources binder. Predominantly photographs showcasing the Scotland St. building.","There are three bibles in the collection. One physical object and two digital scans. There are also scans of one hymnal book.","Original is a 5\"x3 1/4\" inch bible from 1844 with handwritten notes","The bible was published in 1852 by E.T. Day, and contains a foreword. The family record section has handwritten notes, the last name \"Dunlop\" appears several times.","Cary Family Bible is a scanned copy of the covers and pages with family records and genealogy. The Bible was passed down to Alvene Patterson Conyers.","King's Message hymnal book containing church programs and patron names from around 1978-1981","Seven pages found tucked within the 1852 Bible. Two of the loose pages are titled \"Family Record\", and have handwritten notes under the headings of \"Marriages,\" \"Births,\" and \"Deaths.\" The other five loose pages are from Matthew, chapter ten through eighteen.","Oral history recordings, and three CDs.","Deacon James Baker and Marie Shepard's walking interview, July 11, 1988, followed by the third group history project interview at Ms. Julia Boyce's.","6 DVD-Rs. One is titled \"FBC Maps,\" 4 are labeled \"for DHR\" likely referring to the Department of Historic Resources, and another labeled \"National Register Nomination Materials.\" The DVD labeled \"National Register...\" is from the College of William \u0026 Mary Center for Archeological Research.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction performed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. They are labeled out of a series of 19. These blueprints contain specification (spec) sheets, that provide descritions of building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction. There is also a spiral bound booklet of plans for a \"Museum Addition and Renovation Proposal\" dated June 18th, 2001. ","The blueprints are restricted. ","A contract for the construction of the First Baptist Church to be located at Scotland Street. Fragile.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction preformed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. Seven of the blueprints are large 2 x 3 feet renderings. They are labeled out of a series of 19, this group includes pages 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 16, and 19. With these blueprints are 6 specification (spec) sheets. The specification sheets provide information for building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction.","This is the second half of the set of blueprints from 1954. The pages are numbered from 1 to 19, and this group contains numbers 10, 8, 11, 13, 18, 5, 12, 4, 14, 17, 15.","A 42 page index describing materials and work terms for the construction of the First Baptist Church on Scotland Street in 1954. Restricted.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.","Due to the fragility of this item, it is recommended that a staff member assist any researchers when viewing.","This item is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of Williamsburg","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00341","/repositories/2/resources/9602"],"normalized_title_ssm":["First Baptist Church collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"collection_ssim":["First Baptist Church collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"creator_ssm":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"creators_ssim":["First Baptist Church of Williamsburg"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","United States -- Religion -- 19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church."],"acqinfo_ssim":["On extended loan from the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg--History","Religion and culture","African Americans--Religion"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["16.7 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eViewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem are restricted.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Viewing Series V is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.","Item are restricted."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into five series. Series I, Administrative Papers; which holds documents related to the oganization and operation of the church such as meeting minutes, notes, member registers, ledgers, and bylaws. Series II, Photographs; contains images of, and pertaining to, the First Baptist Church. Series III, Bibles and Hymnals; Bibles and Hymnals either held by the church itself, or by church members. Series IV, Audiovisual Materials; CDs, audio recordings, and oral histories. And Series V, Blueprints; blueprints of the 1956 church building, as well as other documents pertaining to the construction process."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWorshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The history of the First Baptist Church (FBC) can be traced to 1776 when a group of free and enslaved Black people began publicly worshiping after the constraints of British Anglicanism was lifted in Virginia. The First Baptist Church claims to be the oldest continuously operating black congregation in the United States, as it was practicing prior to applying for admittance to the Dover Baptist Association in 1791. ","Worshippers first met under a brush arbor built near Green Spring, a plantation west of Williamsburg.  A white landowner named Robert F. Coles offered the congregation space in his carriage house on Nassau Street around 1776. This is where the congregation was located when they became a part of the Dover Baptist Association as the African Baptist Church. Membership to the Association lapsed and resumed several times between 1776 and 1828. 1828 saw the remodeling of the carriage house to accommodate a growing congregation. After several rebellions against slavery across the country, including one led by Nat Turner in Southampton, Virginia, the Virginia House of Delegates passed an act on March 15, 1832 that required white pastors to lead Black religious organizations. As a result, the membership rolls decreased by nearly half. On Friday, April 14, 1834, a tornado destroyed the remodeled 1828 church building. The congregation moved to worship at the white Zion Baptist Church. In May 1856, the new African Baptist Church on Nassau street was dedicated. ","During the Civil War, the church building was used as a hospital for Confederate soldiers until the Union army took the city. Soon after in 1863, the congregation regained control of the building and changed the name to The First Baptist Church of Williamsburg. The Philadelphia Friends Freedman's Association established a school in the church that same year, which flourished until the establishment of free public schools in 1870. After the Civil War, the requirement for a white pastor was removed and the congregation was able to choose their own leadership. ","1871 saw an additional expansion of the church ground by thirty-five feet of land to the south side. In 1886, the church's womens' auxiliary committee raised funds to add a fence, a belfry and bell, a woodhouse, and in 1887, another twenty feet of land was purchased. A building committee was formed, and the structure was renovated with the side galleries removed in 1893. A fire damaged the building in 1930, but was repaired within a year. An annex was planned to be built in 1953, however, that same year Colonial Williamsburg offered $130,000 as well as a larger plot of land on Scotland street to purchase the church building on Nassau street. In August 18, 1954, the church trustees agreed to the deal. Attorney Lewis Armistead oversaw the legal proceedings while Bernard B. Spiegel was hired as the architect of the new church on Scotland Street. The church was completed in late 1956. Colonial Williamsburg demolished the Nassau street building in 1956 and constructed a parking lot. ","In the spring of 1984, the coordinator of James City County's 350th Anniversary, Mrs. Robinette Fitzsimmons, requested that church members allow visitors to tour the church, view artifacts, and listen to history lessons. That request led to the creation of the Church Historian Position, and Miss. Marie Sheppard was appointed. Sheppard agreed to Colonial Williamsburg's request with the stipulation that a history book be jointly created and requested that Colonial Williamsburg restore the Nassau street church. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation agreed, but on the condition that the 1818 version be restored instead of the 1856 church building that was demolished. The Lilly Foundation provided a grant of $74,000 for an exhibition on the history of First Baptist Church, and it opened to the public in 2003. In 2020, Colonial Williamsburg began archaeological excavations of the original church site, and in 2021 discovered evidence of human remains. Currently, the church burial grounds are undergoing further research. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFirst Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["First Baptist Church Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains meeting minute books, church records, and committee information related to the operation of the First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sunday School record book from 1974-1975. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is red and black patterned with gold lettering, and has two green with white lettering stickers spelling out \"First Baptist Sunday School.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sunday School record book from 1975-1976. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is light brown, and has gold lettering with the word \"Record\" enscribed on the top right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA check register with papers from 1942-1946. Contains dated financial information along with a group of un-folded brochures from the Church's 205th Anniversary. The register is a brown binder whose cover is separating from the spine. The cover is embossed with the Peninsula Bank and Trust Co. logo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA minute book with typed entries from 1979-1986. Contains meeting notes from several church committees, as well as budget numbers. Bound in burgundy pleather with \"National\" stamped on the spine. The spine contains a yellow note taped to it with the entry date range.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA minute book with handwritten entries from 1951-1974. Contains meeting notes and budget calculations. The binding is missing a spine, the cover is black with red corners. Inside the book, the first page from the manufacturer reads \"Account Book, No. S64.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA record book spanning from 1926 to 1969. This book has various loose objects sandwiched between the pages, including grocery lists, receipts, and dated notes. The contents of the book's pages feature member information, baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA record book that spans from 1865 to 1871. The book features member information, including baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes book housed in a tan hard case, spine reads \"First Baptist Church Meeting Minutes August 1, 1887 - March 1895+,\" includes a loose letter and a conservation note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA church minute book bound in red, the spine reads \"First Baptist Church Minutes Book 4, 1897-1922.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA church minute book bound in brown leather, spine reads \"First Baptist Church 1891-1950,\" a yellow note accompanies the book and reads \"Church Minutes 1879 (1893) 1950.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChurch financial notes and records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo newspaper clippings and a brochure titled \"First Africans: Angela.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped meeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 3 inch by 2 inch sized booklet with ledger notations inside.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA stapled packet of church information created to celebrate the 226th first baptist church anniversary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocument entitled, \"constitution and Bylaws for a baptist church.\" It contains handwritten corrections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNomination charts, agendas, trustee responibilites, and evaulation forms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA dark yellow/gold packing list from Etherington Conservation Services for the convervation work done on \"Minute Book #3.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA group of letters and other correspondence that was held in the front binder pocket of the 1954 - 1991 Trustee Book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments pertaining to the First Baptist Church that were orginally held in the front pocket of the Department of Historic Resources Historical Marker Application Binder. Also contains sign mock-ups and blueprints of the church building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMember Register book, reads \"Church Records #9,1927\" on spine, bound in red cloth fraying at the edges, actual dates 1927-1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChurch member records. The red, marble-bound book is labeled \"FBC Minutes 1875 Deacon /minutes September 1885,\" actual dates are 1875-1912.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Minutes of the Deacons book, 1884-1893, in a tan hard case, book bound in red wavy marble pattern with red leather spine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA deacon's committee meeting minutes book in a dark brown hard case, book itself is bound with a green tinted wavy marble pattern cover, spine reads \"Church Minute Book 7,\" dates 1866-1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA binder and 78 photographs of the First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe binder contains scans of the 1956 church blueprints which are restricted. There is also a property record card, which contains land valuation assessments, items are restricted. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe binder also includes a mock-up for signs from Scotty Signs, bill of sale, a timeline of the application for the Virginia Landmarks Register, an application for the National Register of Historic Places, a copy of the application form for the landmark recognition, article clippings, Department of Historic Resources agenda, nomination for consideration to the national and state registries,and an architecture evaluation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA binder containing meeting minutes and trustee documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA record book with a blue cover that contains diaconate records and meeting notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive photograph albums and one binder from the Department of Historic Resources in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndated photographs and one dated choir photograph with identifcation list from 1957. This folder also houses a two page exhibition banner chart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of First Baptist Church originally housed in the Department of Historic Resources binder. Predominantly photographs showcasing the Scotland St. building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three bibles in the collection. One physical object and two digital scans. There are also scans of one hymnal book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal is a 5\"x3 1/4\" inch bible from 1844 with handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bible was published in 1852 by E.T. Day, and contains a foreword. The family record section has handwritten notes, the last name \"Dunlop\" appears several times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCary Family Bible is a scanned copy of the covers and pages with family records and genealogy. The Bible was passed down to Alvene Patterson Conyers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing's Message hymnal book containing church programs and patron names from around 1978-1981\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeven pages found tucked within the 1852 Bible. Two of the loose pages are titled \"Family Record\", and have handwritten notes under the headings of \"Marriages,\" \"Births,\" and \"Deaths.\" The other five loose pages are from Matthew, chapter ten through eighteen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOral history recordings, and three CDs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeacon James Baker and Marie Shepard's walking interview, July 11, 1988, followed by the third group history project interview at Ms. Julia Boyce's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 DVD-Rs. One is titled \"FBC Maps,\" 4 are labeled \"for DHR\" likely referring to the Department of Historic Resources, and another labeled \"National Register Nomination Materials.\" The DVD labeled \"National Register...\" is from the College of William \u0026amp; Mary Center for Archeological Research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction performed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. They are labeled out of a series of 19. These blueprints contain specification (spec) sheets, that provide descritions of building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction. There is also a spiral bound booklet of plans for a \"Museum Addition and Renovation Proposal\" dated June 18th, 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe blueprints are restricted. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA contract for the construction of the First Baptist Church to be located at Scotland Street. Fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction preformed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. Seven of the blueprints are large 2 x 3 feet renderings. They are labeled out of a series of 19, this group includes pages 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 16, and 19. With these blueprints are 6 specification (spec) sheets. The specification sheets provide information for building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the second half of the set of blueprints from 1954. The pages are numbered from 1 to 19, and this group contains numbers 10, 8, 11, 13, 18, 5, 12, 4, 14, 17, 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 42 page index describing materials and work terms for the construction of the First Baptist Church on Scotland Street in 1954. Restricted.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is formed of materials created by the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, dating from the mid-1800s to the present day. Inculded in this collection are church records such as member rolls, meeting minutes, photographs, bibles, building blueprints, and audio visual materials.","This series contains meeting minute books, church records, and committee information related to the operation of the First Baptist Church.","A Sunday School record book from 1974-1975. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is red and black patterned with gold lettering, and has two green with white lettering stickers spelling out \"First Baptist Sunday School.\"","A Sunday School record book from 1975-1976. Contains collection reports, attendance records, and meeting notes. The cover is light brown, and has gold lettering with the word \"Record\" enscribed on the top right.","A check register with papers from 1942-1946. Contains dated financial information along with a group of un-folded brochures from the Church's 205th Anniversary. The register is a brown binder whose cover is separating from the spine. The cover is embossed with the Peninsula Bank and Trust Co. logo.","A minute book with typed entries from 1979-1986. Contains meeting notes from several church committees, as well as budget numbers. Bound in burgundy pleather with \"National\" stamped on the spine. The spine contains a yellow note taped to it with the entry date range.","A minute book with handwritten entries from 1951-1974. Contains meeting notes and budget calculations. The binding is missing a spine, the cover is black with red corners. Inside the book, the first page from the manufacturer reads \"Account Book, No. S64.\"","A record book spanning from 1926 to 1969. This book has various loose objects sandwiched between the pages, including grocery lists, receipts, and dated notes. The contents of the book's pages feature member information, baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","A record book that spans from 1865 to 1871. The book features member information, including baptism and death dates. These records are followed by church meeting notes, which include information on the collection numbers, membership, leadership decisions, and the actions of various committees.","Meeting minutes book housed in a tan hard case, spine reads \"First Baptist Church Meeting Minutes August 1, 1887 - March 1895+,\" includes a loose letter and a conservation note.","A church minute book bound in red, the spine reads \"First Baptist Church Minutes Book 4, 1897-1922.\"","A church minute book bound in brown leather, spine reads \"First Baptist Church 1891-1950,\" a yellow note accompanies the book and reads \"Church Minutes 1879 (1893) 1950.\"","Church financial notes and records.","Two newspaper clippings and a brochure titled \"First Africans: Angela.\"","Typed meeting minutes.","A 3 inch by 2 inch sized booklet with ledger notations inside.","A stapled packet of church information created to celebrate the 226th first baptist church anniversary.","Document entitled, \"constitution and Bylaws for a baptist church.\" It contains handwritten corrections.","Nomination charts, agendas, trustee responibilites, and evaulation forms.","A dark yellow/gold packing list from Etherington Conservation Services for the convervation work done on \"Minute Book #3.\"","A group of letters and other correspondence that was held in the front binder pocket of the 1954 - 1991 Trustee Book.","Documents pertaining to the First Baptist Church that were orginally held in the front pocket of the Department of Historic Resources Historical Marker Application Binder. Also contains sign mock-ups and blueprints of the church building.","Member Register book, reads \"Church Records #9,1927\" on spine, bound in red cloth fraying at the edges, actual dates 1927-1938.","Church member records. The red, marble-bound book is labeled \"FBC Minutes 1875 Deacon /minutes September 1885,\" actual dates are 1875-1912.","A Minutes of the Deacons book, 1884-1893, in a tan hard case, book bound in red wavy marble pattern with red leather spine.","A deacon's committee meeting minutes book in a dark brown hard case, book itself is bound with a green tinted wavy marble pattern cover, spine reads \"Church Minute Book 7,\" dates 1866-1872.","A binder and 78 photographs of the First Baptist Church.","The binder contains scans of the 1956 church blueprints which are restricted. There is also a property record card, which contains land valuation assessments, items are restricted. ","The binder also includes a mock-up for signs from Scotty Signs, bill of sale, a timeline of the application for the Virginia Landmarks Register, an application for the National Register of Historic Places, a copy of the application form for the landmark recognition, article clippings, Department of Historic Resources agenda, nomination for consideration to the national and state registries,and an architecture evaluation. ","A binder containing meeting minutes and trustee documents.","A record book with a blue cover that contains diaconate records and meeting notes.","Five photograph albums and one binder from the Department of Historic Resources in Virginia.","Undated photographs and one dated choir photograph with identifcation list from 1957. This folder also houses a two page exhibition banner chart.","Photos of First Baptist Church originally housed in the Department of Historic Resources binder. Predominantly photographs showcasing the Scotland St. building.","There are three bibles in the collection. One physical object and two digital scans. There are also scans of one hymnal book.","Original is a 5\"x3 1/4\" inch bible from 1844 with handwritten notes","The bible was published in 1852 by E.T. Day, and contains a foreword. The family record section has handwritten notes, the last name \"Dunlop\" appears several times.","Cary Family Bible is a scanned copy of the covers and pages with family records and genealogy. The Bible was passed down to Alvene Patterson Conyers.","King's Message hymnal book containing church programs and patron names from around 1978-1981","Seven pages found tucked within the 1852 Bible. Two of the loose pages are titled \"Family Record\", and have handwritten notes under the headings of \"Marriages,\" \"Births,\" and \"Deaths.\" The other five loose pages are from Matthew, chapter ten through eighteen.","Oral history recordings, and three CDs.","Deacon James Baker and Marie Shepard's walking interview, July 11, 1988, followed by the third group history project interview at Ms. Julia Boyce's.","6 DVD-Rs. One is titled \"FBC Maps,\" 4 are labeled \"for DHR\" likely referring to the Department of Historic Resources, and another labeled \"National Register Nomination Materials.\" The DVD labeled \"National Register...\" is from the College of William \u0026 Mary Center for Archeological Research.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction performed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. They are labeled out of a series of 19. These blueprints contain specification (spec) sheets, that provide descritions of building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction. There is also a spiral bound booklet of plans for a \"Museum Addition and Renovation Proposal\" dated June 18th, 2001. ","The blueprints are restricted. ","A contract for the construction of the First Baptist Church to be located at Scotland Street. Fragile.","A series of architectural drawings and specifications sheets from construction preformed for the First Baptist Church in 1956. Seven of the blueprints are large 2 x 3 feet renderings. They are labeled out of a series of 19, this group includes pages 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 16, and 19. With these blueprints are 6 specification (spec) sheets. The specification sheets provide information for building terms, contract expectations, and materials that will be used during construction.","This is the second half of the set of blueprints from 1954. The pages are numbered from 1 to 19, and this group contains numbers 10, 8, 11, 13, 18, 5, 12, 4, 14, 17, 15.","A 42 page index describing materials and work terms for the construction of the First Baptist Church on Scotland Street in 1954. Restricted."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to the fragility of this item, it is recommended that a staff member assist any researchers when viewing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from The First Baptist Church.","Due to the fragility of this item, it is recommended that a staff member assist any researchers when viewing.","This item is restricted to members of the First Baptist Church of Williamsburg."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","First Baptist Church of 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