{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026facet.sort=index\u0026page=3196","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026facet.sort=index\u0026page=3195","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026facet.sort=index\u0026page=3197","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1999\u0026facet.sort=index\u0026page=3218"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":3196,"next_page":3197,"prev_page":3195,"total_pages":3218,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":31950,"total_count":32176,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings by Henry, 1948/2017","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c01","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c01"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c01","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05","parent_ssim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings by Henry","title_ssm":["Writings by Henry"],"title_tesim":["Writings by Henry"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings by Henry, 1948/2017"],"text":["Writings by Henry, 1948/2017","Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017","Box 6","Folder 1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1948/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1948-1968, 2015-2017"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":57,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"containers_ssim":["Box 6","Folder 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2161.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/203184","title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890-2025 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890-2025 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"text":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","A\u0026M 3720","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2161","Charleston (W. Va.)","Winter Olympics","Olympics","Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","From the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.","Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Additional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents).","Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).","Series include:\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated","Books authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\nOffsides; 2001\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. 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Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026amp; Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["From the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.","Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Additional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rene A. Henry Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3720, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rene A. Henry Papers, A\u0026M 3720, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).","Series include:\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nOffsides; 2001\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\nOffsides; 2001\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e3ce379534c1e734c27ba03db54666a\"\u003eHistorical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e571a1e292610aae3dd80994f62b6149\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A.","Henry, Rene A."],"persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":168,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c01"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings by Henry, 1975/2004","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c02","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c02"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c02","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05","parent_ssim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings by Henry","title_ssm":["Writings by Henry"],"title_tesim":["Writings by Henry"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings by Henry, 1975/2004"],"text":["Writings by Henry, 1975/2004","Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017","Box 6","Folder 2"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2161.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/203184","title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890-2025 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890-2025 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"text":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","A\u0026M 3720","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2161","Charleston (W. Va.)","Winter Olympics","Olympics","Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","From the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.","Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Additional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents).","Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).","Series include:\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated","Books authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\nOffsides; 2001\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.88 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 5 in. each; 5 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.26 Gigabytes 31 files, formats include .doc, .mht, .txt, .docx, .iso, .cue, .md5, .jpg"],"extent_tesim":["3.88 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 5 in. each; 5 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.26 Gigabytes 31 files, formats include .doc, .mht, .txt, .docx, .iso, .cue, .md5, .jpg"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026amp; Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["From the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.","Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Additional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rene A. Henry Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3720, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rene A. Henry Papers, A\u0026M 3720, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).","Series include:\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nOffsides; 2001\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\nOffsides; 2001\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e3ce379534c1e734c27ba03db54666a\"\u003eHistorical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e571a1e292610aae3dd80994f62b6149\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A.","Henry, Rene A."],"persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":168,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c02"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings by Henry – \"Retrofit and Rehab – Huge Markets and Desperately Needed\" (1987); \"Overview of U.S. Cities and Livability\" (1999), 1987/1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c03","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c03"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c03","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05","parent_ssim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings by Henry – \"Retrofit and Rehab – Huge Markets and Desperately Needed\" (1987); \"Overview of U.S. Cities and Livability\" (1999)","title_ssm":["Writings by Henry – \"Retrofit and Rehab – Huge Markets and Desperately Needed\" (1987); \"Overview of U.S. Cities and Livability\" (1999)"],"title_tesim":["Writings by Henry – \"Retrofit and Rehab – Huge Markets and Desperately Needed\" (1987); \"Overview of U.S. Cities and Livability\" (1999)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings by Henry – \"Retrofit and Rehab – Huge Markets and Desperately Needed\" (1987); \"Overview of U.S. Cities and Livability\" (1999), 1987/1999"],"text":["Writings by Henry – \"Retrofit and Rehab – Huge Markets and Desperately Needed\" (1987); \"Overview of U.S. Cities and Livability\" (1999), 1987/1999","Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017","Box 6","Folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","Series 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1987–1999"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":67,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"containers_ssim":["Box 6","Folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2161.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/203184","title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890-2025 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890-2025 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"text":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025","A\u0026M 3720","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2161","Charleston (W. Va.)","Winter Olympics","Olympics","Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","From the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.","Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Additional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents).","Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).","Series include:\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated","Books authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\nOffsides; 2001\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry Papers, 1890/2025"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Railroads -- West Virginia","Sports journalism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.88 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 5 in. each; 5 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.26 Gigabytes 31 files, formats include .doc, .mht, .txt, .docx, .iso, .cue, .md5, .jpg"],"extent_tesim":["3.88 Linear Feet 2 document cases, 5 in. each; 5 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 2 oversize flat storage boxes, 1 in. each","2.26 Gigabytes 31 files, formats include .doc, .mht, .txt, .docx, .iso, .cue, .md5, .jpg"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital and digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026amp; Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["From the Biographical Note in the Rene A. Henry Papers, College of William and Mary Special Collections (link in External Documents):","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to 1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.","Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Additional information on Rene Henry may be found on his website (link in External Documents)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rene A. Henry Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3720, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rene A. Henry Papers, A\u0026M 3720, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, West Virginia; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing. An addendum of 2013-10-29 includes biographical material, correspondence, articles, clippings, scripts, photographs, and motion pictures pertaining to Henry, his work in sports journalism, and the WVU Mountaineers. An addendum of 2017-09-30 contains numbered prints of artworks (1970-1975). An addendum of 2018/01/19 contains photographs, publications, and other material (1910–2017). An addendum of 2021/07/31 includes scrapbooks and memorabilia from the Olympic Games and other athletic events as well as other material (1939-2005).","Series include:\nSeries 1. Initial Acquisition, 1950, 2013, and undated\nSeries 2. Addendum of 2013/10/29, Writings, Photographs, and Motion Pictures, 1919-2018 and undated\nSeries 3. Addendum of 2017/04/18, Postcards and Collectibles, 1910–2016\nSeries 4. Addendum of 2017/09/30, Artworks, 1970-1975, and undated\nSeries 5. Addendum of 2018/01/19, Photographs, Publications, and Other Material, 1910–2017\nSeries 6. Addendum of 2021/07/31, Olympic Games Scrapbooks, Memorabilia, and Other Material\nAddendum of 2024/04/04, Photocopies of Articles, Pitch Packet, and Other Material, circa 1980s-2024 and undated\nAddendum of 2024-2025, Correspondence, Writings, Family Papers, and Other Material, circa 1930s-2020s and undated\nAddendum of 2025 July 2, Assorted Correspondence and Photocopies of Articles, circa 1950s-2020s and undated"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nOffsides; 2001\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Books authored by Rene A. Henry separated to the book collection:\nCommunicating In A Crisis: A Guide For Management; 2008\nCustomer Service: The Cornerstone of Success; 2013\nMarketing Public Relations; 1995\nOffsides; 2001\nThe Iron Indians; 2011\nYou'd Better Have A Hose If You Want To Put Out The Fire; 2000"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e3ce379534c1e734c27ba03db54666a\"\u003eHistorical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Historical material compiled by Rene A. Henry, documenting the history of South Charleston, WV; Henry's family; the West Virginia University football team; and his career in public relations and sports marketing."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e571a1e292610aae3dd80994f62b6149\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A.","Henry, Rene A."],"persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Federal Writers' Project","West Virginia Mountaineers (Football team)","Henry, Rene A."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":168,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:12.086Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2161_c05_c03"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings by James Tucker, Typescript (1 of 2 folders), 1989/2000","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\"Employee Theft as Social Control\"; \"The Social Organization of Employee Justice\": \"How Workers Manage Conflicts with their Employers\" (Doctoral dissertation proposal); \"Therapeutic Bureaucracy\"; \"Social Control in a \"Post-Bureaucratic\" Organization\"; \"Corporal Punishment and Black's Theory of Social Control\" (co-authored by Susan Ross); \"Workplace Deviance as Social Control\"; \"Worshiping the Self: The Pure Sociology of Therapeutic Religion\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023","Academic Writings","Works Solely by Others"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_207","viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01","viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings by James Tucker, Typescript (1 of 2 folders)","title_ssm":["Writings by James Tucker, Typescript (1 of 2 folders)"],"title_tesim":["Writings by James Tucker, Typescript (1 of 2 folders)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings by James Tucker, Typescript (1 of 2 folders), 1989/2000"],"text":["Writings by James Tucker, Typescript (1 of 2 folders), 1989/2000","Donald Black papers, 1935/2023","Academic Writings","Works Solely by Others","box 17","folder 2","\"Employee Theft as Social Control\"; \"The Social Organization of Employee Justice\": \"How Workers Manage Conflicts with their Employers\" (Doctoral dissertation proposal); \"Therapeutic Bureaucracy\"; \"Social Control in a \"Post-Bureaucratic\" Organization\"; \"Corporal Punishment and Black's Theory of Social Control\" (co-authored by Susan Ross); \"Workplace Deviance as Social Control\"; \"Worshiping the Self: The Pure Sociology of Therapeutic Religion\""],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023","Academic Writings","Works Solely by Others"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023","Academic Writings","Works Solely by Others"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1989/2000"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1989; 1993; 1996; 1998; 2000"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":200,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"containers_ssim":["box 17","folder 2"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for access with the following exceptions:\nAccess restrictions apply to specific personal records under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.) for all materials in Box 37. These materials will remain closed until about 2077.","Folders 7-11 in Box 55 are also restricted.","There are 22 mini DV's in this collection. Appointments must be made in advance to use media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs held by Special Collections. In most cases, materials must be reformatted before they can be accessed, sometimes at the researcher's expense. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Access cannot be guaranteed unless prior arrangements have been made."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"date_range_isim":[1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Employee Theft as Social Control\"; \"The Social Organization of Employee Justice\": \"How Workers Manage Conflicts with their Employers\" (Doctoral dissertation proposal); \"Therapeutic Bureaucracy\"; \"Social Control in a \"Post-Bureaucratic\" Organization\"; \"Corporal Punishment and Black's Theory of Social Control\" (co-authored by Susan Ross); \"Workplace Deviance as Social Control\"; \"Worshiping the Self: The Pure Sociology of Therapeutic Religion\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["\"Employee Theft as Social Control\"; \"The Social Organization of Employee Justice\": \"How Workers Manage Conflicts with their Employers\" (Doctoral dissertation proposal); \"Therapeutic Bureaucracy\"; \"Social Control in a \"Post-Bureaucratic\" Organization\"; \"Corporal Punishment and Black's Theory of Social Control\" (co-authored by Susan Ross); \"Workplace Deviance as Social Control\"; \"Worshiping the Self: The Pure Sociology of Therapeutic Religion\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#34","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:58.310Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_207","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_207.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/182","title_filing_ssi":"Black, Donald, papers","title_ssm":["Donald Black papers"],"title_tesim":["Donald Black papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-2023"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023"],"text":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023","MSS 15031","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/207","homosexuality -- social aspects","sociological jurisprudence","deviant behavior","social control","social conflict","sociology","justice, administration of","police reports -- United States","criminal statistics--United States","police -- United States","right and wrong","crime -- United States","sociology of crime, law, and deviance","morality and society","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia","The collection is open for access with the following exceptions:\nAccess restrictions apply to specific personal records under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.) for all materials in Box 37. These materials will remain closed until about 2077.","Folders 7-11 in Box 55 are also restricted.","There are 22 mini DV's in this collection. Appointments must be made in advance to use media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs held by Special Collections. In most cases, materials must be reformatted before they can be accessed, sometimes at the researcher's expense. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Access cannot be guaranteed unless prior arrangements have been made.","Series I is on academic writings from Black and other scholars. It is split between two Sub-Series: Sub-Series A is on works either solely by Black, or works collaborated on by Black and other scholars, and Sub-Series B contains work solely by other scholars. Series I runs from box 1-17. Series II contains files and papers from Black's involvement in the professional and academic worlds of sociology and universities. Series II runs from box 17-21. Series III pertains to Donald Black's personal life. Series III runs from box 21-25. Series IV contains correspondence with organizations and correspondence on certain topics. Series IV runs from box 25-36. Series V contains restricted items, and is the only series in box 37. Box 38 houses a sociology t-shirt. The recent additions (boxes 39-55) to this collection are in a new series titled Additions and have subseries that are similar to the original arrangement. Subseries 1. Academic Writings. Subseries 2. Professional and University Involvement. Series 3.Personal papers and materials Series 4.Correspondence. Series 5.Roberta Senechal de la Roche papers","Some folders contain groupings of files that remain as-is from their arrangement by Black, while others contain files compounded into a more comprehensive grouping from different sources. \nSome items may be cross referenced under different series. For example, there is correspondence with Stanley Holowitz under both his personal file as well as under the topical files on correspondence with Academic Press.","Donald Black was a world renowned theoretical sociologist and University Professor Emeritus of the Social Sciences at the University of Virginia from 1985-2016. Born in 1941, he received his bachelor's degree from Indiana University in 1963, his master's degree from the University of Michigan in 1965, and his PhD in sociology from Michigan University in 1968. Before coming to the University of Virginia in 1985, he was at both Yale University as a post-doctoral Russell Sage Fellow from 1968-1970, and then taught at Harvard University in their Sociology Department and Law School. In 1989 he attained the position as a University Professor, allowing him to teach in any department or school at the University including the Law School. From 1986-1989 he also served as the Department Chair of Sociology.","Black was known for his study of the sociology of ideas and scienticity (the degree to which ideas are testable, valid, and original). His most important early work included \"The Behavior of Law\" (Emerald Publishing 1976), which advanced what is still the only general sociological theory of law--\"behavior of law\"—which is what people do in the name of law, including illegal acts as a way to manage conflict and assert grievances, particularly when legal protections are perceived as failing. He created the theory of \"Pure Sociology\" which explains social life by studying deviant behavior as a system of social control rather than a set of rules.  It is different from psychology because it makes no presumptions about an individuals experience. His work, particularly \"Crime as Social Control\"(American Sociological Review 1983), argues that crime can be a form of \"self-help\" to achieve justice, and it explains the variation in legal responses (like arrests) through social structures such as too much intimacy or lack of intimacy related to conflicts. Unlike most sociologists, he rejected psychological approaches and drew on  anthropological and historical materials and modern data, allowing him to explain variation in social behavior in all societies and across time. He extended his work to the larger universe of conflict management—including violence, avoidance, and toleration—which culminated in his major midcareer work, \"The Social Structure of Right and Wrong\" (Academic Press 1993). Black broke still more fresh ground with a third major opus, \"Moral Time\" (Oxford University Press 2011), which presented a radically new general and testable theory of the causes of conflict. He authored a series of brilliant publications, including the \"The Manners and Customs of the Police\" (Academic Press 1981), \"Sociological Justice' (Oxford University Press 1993), \"The Geometry of Terrorism\" in Sociological Theory (2004), and \"The Epistemology of Pure Sociology\".","He was a fellow of the American Society of Criminology and the American Anthropological Association. In 2013, he received the Law and Society Association Harry Kalven Jr. Prize for outstanding scholarship. He received several awards from the American Sociological Association (ASA) and its Sections. In 1994, he received both the ASA Theory Section's Theory Prize and the Section on the Sociology of Law's Distinguished Book Award, for \"The Social Structure of Right and Wrong\". He was also the recipient of the ASA Section on the Sociology of Law's Distinguished Article Award in 1997 for \"The Epistemology of Pure Sociology\" (Law \u0026 Social Inquiry 1995) and the recipient of the ASA Section on Altruism, Morality, and Social Solidarity inaugural Outstanding Published Book Award in 2012 for \"Moral Time\". In addition, several of his books have been translated into other languages.  He was invited to lecture in numerous countries abroad, including Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Holland, France, Scotland, England, Poland, and Japan. He was on the editorial board for scholarly journals and edited his own series on \"Studies on Law and Social Control\" for Oxford Press.","Black was also a charismatic teacher who influenced many students of sociology. According to Mark Cooney, \"His classes were an intellectual treat for he saw teaching as an opportunity to develop new ideas.\" Beyond the classroom, he was an inspiring mentor ready to offer advice and encouragement, especially to younger scholars. He retired from the University of Virginia in 2016 and died in January 2024.","The collection also includes the papers of Roberta Senechal de la Roche, (spouse of Donald Black) and an American historian, sociologist, retired professor from Washington and Lee University, and poet born in western Maine and raised in upstate New York. She graduated from the University of Southern Maine and the University of Virginia, where she received a doctoral degree in history.  As a historian and sociologist, she specialized in studying theory on collective violence and social history. Her first major publication, originally titled \"The Sociogenesis of a Race Riot\", was later renamed \"In Lincoln's Shadow: The Springfield Race Riot of 1908\". The book examines the two-day race riot in Springfield, Illinois, which resulted in the displacement of thousands of Black residents, destruction of their businesses and homes, and brutal killings of two African Americans. Her work won two distinguished prizes, cementing her contribution to the field. She taught courses on the American gilded age, the history of violence in America, the history of women in America, and a seminar on modern terrorism.","Roberta was inspired by the sociological approach in \"Salem Possessed\", which used detailed social profiles to uncover community conflicts during the Salem Witch Trials. As a graduate student at the University of Virginia, she sought a similarly researchable topic in the field of collective violence. She chose the Springfield riot for its historical significance as Abraham Lincoln's hometown and its underexplored status in academic literature. Over eight years, she meticulously analyzed the dynamics of the riot, profiling both the perpetrators and victims and uncovering patterns that challenged prevailing social strain theories of violence. Her long standing interest is in non-state unilateral collective violence, such as rioting, lynching, terrorism, and vigilantism.","She is also a poet of Miꞌkmaq and French- Canadian descent. Her poems have appeared in the Colorado Review; Vallum; Glass: A Journal of Poetry; Yemassee, Blue Mountain Review, Sequestrum, and Cold Mountain Review, among others. She has two prize-winning chapbooks: Blind Flowers (Arcadia Press) and After Eden (Heartland Review Press, 2019). A third chapbook, Winter Light, and her first book, Going Fast (2019) are published by David Robert Books.","Sources:\nCooney, Mark. \"Donald Black\" Member News \u0026 Notes. American Sociological Association, May 2024.\nhttps://www.asanet.org/member-news-notes-may-2024/#obituary","Roberta Senechal de la Roche's website.\nhttps://www.wlu.edu/profile/senechal-roberta","The Donald Black papers were received in increments over a period of years and have been interfiled except for the most recent additions which have been added as a series at the end.","This collection contains items from Donald Black's life and career, spanning from the 1930s up until 2023, ranging from personal memorabilia from his high school years, to his research in graduate school, to drafts of his major published works, to his professional involvement as a leader in sociology and professor at the University of Virginia, including forthright and meaningful correspondence with colleagues and adversaries about sociology theories from academic institutions across the world leading up to his retirement from the University of Virginia in 2016.","His papers include his academic writings, manuscripts, conference papers and lectures, course readings, examination questions, syllabi, correspondence with students and colleagues, personal journals, and notes about ground breaking theories that he created in the fields of sociology, law, and criminology. They reveal the passionate, intellectual and personal thought processes of a dedicated scholar and professor who led a new way of thinking about sociology as a scientific approach to understanding social conditions, particularly situations involving conflict, by creating a model that was designed to be testable and that veered away from psychology and the study of the individual.","Roberta Senechal de la Roche papers are included in Subseries 5 of the collection. She was a full professor at Washington and Lee University where she taught sociology, history, and social history. Included are her articles, manuscripts, lectures, conference talks, correspondence with colleagues, and correspondence between her and Donald Black. Her published works of poetry have been catalogued separately.","Printed monographs and offprints in this collection have been catalogued and housed separately. Each catalogue record has the following local note: SPECIAL COLLECTIONS: Gift of Donald J. Black. From the Papers of Donald Black, MSS 15031.","This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Black, Donald J., 1941-","Senechal de la Roche, Roberta, 1950-","Mileski, Maureen, 1944-","Baumgartner, M. P. (Baumgartner, Mary Pat), 1953-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023"],"collection_ssim":["Donald Black papers, 1935/2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 15031","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/207"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 15031","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/207"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["homosexuality -- social aspects"],"geogname_ssim":["homosexuality -- social aspects"],"places_ssim":["homosexuality -- social aspects"],"creator_ssm":["Black, Donald J., 1941-"],"creator_ssim":["Black, Donald J., 1941-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Black, Donald J., 1941-","Senechal de la Roche, Roberta, 1950-","Mileski, Maureen, 1944-","Baumgartner, M. P. (Baumgartner, Mary Pat), 1953-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Black, Donald J., 1941-","Senechal de la Roche, Roberta, 1950-","Mileski, Maureen, 1944-","Baumgartner, M. P. (Baumgartner, Mary Pat), 1953-","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Donald Black papers were given by Donald Black and Roberta Senechal de la Roche to the University of Virginia Library in several installments and have all been interfiled as one collection except for the most recent additions (2018-2024) (Boxes 39-55) which have been added as new series at the end of the collection. The dates of individual gifts include July 20, 2010 and December 28, 2010; April 27, 2011, May 4, 20, and 23, 2011, June 3, 10, and 14, 2011, July 8 and 15, 2011; October 7, 2011; November 8, 2012; April 22 and August 27, 2013; June 1 and 6, 2016. The recent additions are September 23, 2018; June 20, 2019; December 3, 2020; and October 11, 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["sociological jurisprudence","deviant behavior","social control","social conflict","sociology","justice, administration of","police reports -- United States","criminal statistics--United States","police -- United States","right and wrong","crime -- United States","sociology of crime, law, and deviance","morality and society","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["sociological jurisprudence","deviant behavior","social control","social conflict","sociology","justice, administration of","police reports -- United States","criminal statistics--United States","police -- United States","right and wrong","crime -- United States","sociology of crime, law, and deviance","morality and society","Race discrimination -- Law and legislation -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27 Cubic Feet 55 legal document boxes, 1 artifact box, 1 oversize folder and 22 mini DV's"],"extent_tesim":["27 Cubic Feet 55 legal document boxes, 1 artifact box, 1 oversize folder and 22 mini DV's"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for access with the following exceptions:\nAccess restrictions apply to specific personal records under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.) for all materials in Box 37. These materials will remain closed until about 2077.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 7-11 in Box 55 are also restricted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 22 mini DV's in this collection. Appointments must be made in advance to use media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs held by Special Collections. In most cases, materials must be reformatted before they can be accessed, sometimes at the researcher's expense. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Access cannot be guaranteed unless prior arrangements have been made.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for access with the following exceptions:\nAccess restrictions apply to specific personal records under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.) for all materials in Box 37. These materials will remain closed until about 2077.","Folders 7-11 in Box 55 are also restricted.","There are 22 mini DV's in this collection. Appointments must be made in advance to use media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs held by Special Collections. In most cases, materials must be reformatted before they can be accessed, sometimes at the researcher's expense. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Access cannot be guaranteed unless prior arrangements have been made."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries I is on academic writings from Black and other scholars. It is split between two Sub-Series: Sub-Series A is on works either solely by Black, or works collaborated on by Black and other scholars, and Sub-Series B contains work solely by other scholars. Series I runs from box 1-17. Series II contains files and papers from Black's involvement in the professional and academic worlds of sociology and universities. Series II runs from box 17-21. Series III pertains to Donald Black's personal life. Series III runs from box 21-25. Series IV contains correspondence with organizations and correspondence on certain topics. Series IV runs from box 25-36. Series V contains restricted items, and is the only series in box 37. Box 38 houses a sociology t-shirt. The recent additions (boxes 39-55) to this collection are in a new series titled Additions and have subseries that are similar to the original arrangement. Subseries 1. Academic Writings. Subseries 2. Professional and University Involvement. Series 3.Personal papers and materials Series 4.Correspondence. Series 5.Roberta Senechal de la Roche papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome folders contain groupings of files that remain as-is from their arrangement by Black, while others contain files compounded into a more comprehensive grouping from different sources. \nSome items may be cross referenced under different series. For example, there is correspondence with Stanley Holowitz under both his personal file as well as under the topical files on correspondence with Academic Press. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I is on academic writings from Black and other scholars. It is split between two Sub-Series: Sub-Series A is on works either solely by Black, or works collaborated on by Black and other scholars, and Sub-Series B contains work solely by other scholars. Series I runs from box 1-17. Series II contains files and papers from Black's involvement in the professional and academic worlds of sociology and universities. Series II runs from box 17-21. Series III pertains to Donald Black's personal life. Series III runs from box 21-25. Series IV contains correspondence with organizations and correspondence on certain topics. Series IV runs from box 25-36. Series V contains restricted items, and is the only series in box 37. Box 38 houses a sociology t-shirt. The recent additions (boxes 39-55) to this collection are in a new series titled Additions and have subseries that are similar to the original arrangement. Subseries 1. Academic Writings. Subseries 2. Professional and University Involvement. Series 3.Personal papers and materials Series 4.Correspondence. Series 5.Roberta Senechal de la Roche papers","Some folders contain groupings of files that remain as-is from their arrangement by Black, while others contain files compounded into a more comprehensive grouping from different sources. \nSome items may be cross referenced under different series. For example, there is correspondence with Stanley Holowitz under both his personal file as well as under the topical files on correspondence with Academic Press."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDonald Black was a world renowned theoretical sociologist and University Professor Emeritus of the Social Sciences at the University of Virginia from 1985-2016. Born in 1941, he received his bachelor's degree from Indiana University in 1963, his master's degree from the University of Michigan in 1965, and his PhD in sociology from Michigan University in 1968. Before coming to the University of Virginia in 1985, he was at both Yale University as a post-doctoral Russell Sage Fellow from 1968-1970, and then taught at Harvard University in their Sociology Department and Law School. In 1989 he attained the position as a University Professor, allowing him to teach in any department or school at the University including the Law School. From 1986-1989 he also served as the Department Chair of Sociology. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack was known for his study of the sociology of ideas and scienticity (the degree to which ideas are testable, valid, and original). His most important early work included \"The Behavior of Law\" (Emerald Publishing 1976), which advanced what is still the only general sociological theory of law--\"behavior of law\"—which is what people do in the name of law, including illegal acts as a way to manage conflict and assert grievances, particularly when legal protections are perceived as failing. He created the theory of \"Pure Sociology\" which explains social life by studying deviant behavior as a system of social control rather than a set of rules.  It is different from psychology because it makes no presumptions about an individuals experience. His work, particularly \"Crime as Social Control\"(American Sociological Review 1983), argues that crime can be a form of \"self-help\" to achieve justice, and it explains the variation in legal responses (like arrests) through social structures such as too much intimacy or lack of intimacy related to conflicts. Unlike most sociologists, he rejected psychological approaches and drew on  anthropological and historical materials and modern data, allowing him to explain variation in social behavior in all societies and across time. He extended his work to the larger universe of conflict management—including violence, avoidance, and toleration—which culminated in his major midcareer work, \"The Social Structure of Right and Wrong\" (Academic Press 1993). Black broke still more fresh ground with a third major opus, \"Moral Time\" (Oxford University Press 2011), which presented a radically new general and testable theory of the causes of conflict. He authored a series of brilliant publications, including the \"The Manners and Customs of the Police\" (Academic Press 1981), \"Sociological Justice' (Oxford University Press 1993), \"The Geometry of Terrorism\" in Sociological Theory (2004), and \"The Epistemology of Pure Sociology\". \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was a fellow of the American Society of Criminology and the American Anthropological Association. In 2013, he received the Law and Society Association Harry Kalven Jr. Prize for outstanding scholarship. He received several awards from the American Sociological Association (ASA) and its Sections. In 1994, he received both the ASA Theory Section's Theory Prize and the Section on the Sociology of Law's Distinguished Book Award, for \"The Social Structure of Right and Wrong\". He was also the recipient of the ASA Section on the Sociology of Law's Distinguished Article Award in 1997 for \"The Epistemology of Pure Sociology\" (Law \u0026amp; Social Inquiry 1995) and the recipient of the ASA Section on Altruism, Morality, and Social Solidarity inaugural Outstanding Published Book Award in 2012 for \"Moral Time\". In addition, several of his books have been translated into other languages.  He was invited to lecture in numerous countries abroad, including Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Holland, France, Scotland, England, Poland, and Japan. He was on the editorial board for scholarly journals and edited his own series on \"Studies on Law and Social Control\" for Oxford Press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack was also a charismatic teacher who influenced many students of sociology. According to Mark Cooney, \"His classes were an intellectual treat for he saw teaching as an opportunity to develop new ideas.\" Beyond the classroom, he was an inspiring mentor ready to offer advice and encouragement, especially to younger scholars. He retired from the University of Virginia in 2016 and died in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes the papers of Roberta Senechal de la Roche, (spouse of Donald Black) and an American historian, sociologist, retired professor from Washington and Lee University, and poet born in western Maine and raised in upstate New York. She graduated from the University of Southern Maine and the University of Virginia, where she received a doctoral degree in history.  As a historian and sociologist, she specialized in studying theory on collective violence and social history. Her first major publication, originally titled \"The Sociogenesis of a Race Riot\", was later renamed \"In Lincoln's Shadow: The Springfield Race Riot of 1908\". The book examines the two-day race riot in Springfield, Illinois, which resulted in the displacement of thousands of Black residents, destruction of their businesses and homes, and brutal killings of two African Americans. Her work won two distinguished prizes, cementing her contribution to the field. She taught courses on the American gilded age, the history of violence in America, the history of women in America, and a seminar on modern terrorism. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoberta was inspired by the sociological approach in \"Salem Possessed\", which used detailed social profiles to uncover community conflicts during the Salem Witch Trials. As a graduate student at the University of Virginia, she sought a similarly researchable topic in the field of collective violence. She chose the Springfield riot for its historical significance as Abraham Lincoln's hometown and its underexplored status in academic literature. Over eight years, she meticulously analyzed the dynamics of the riot, profiling both the perpetrators and victims and uncovering patterns that challenged prevailing social strain theories of violence. Her long standing interest is in non-state unilateral collective violence, such as rioting, lynching, terrorism, and vigilantism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe is also a poet of Miꞌkmaq and French- Canadian descent. Her poems have appeared in the Colorado Review; Vallum; Glass: A Journal of Poetry; Yemassee, Blue Mountain Review, Sequestrum, and Cold Mountain Review, among others. She has two prize-winning chapbooks: Blind Flowers (Arcadia Press) and After Eden (Heartland Review Press, 2019). A third chapbook, Winter Light, and her first book, Going Fast (2019) are published by David Robert Books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSources:\nCooney, Mark. \"Donald Black\" Member News \u0026amp; Notes. American Sociological Association, May 2024.\nhttps://www.asanet.org/member-news-notes-may-2024/#obituary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoberta Senechal de la Roche's website.\nhttps://www.wlu.edu/profile/senechal-roberta\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Donald Black was a world renowned theoretical sociologist and University Professor Emeritus of the Social Sciences at the University of Virginia from 1985-2016. Born in 1941, he received his bachelor's degree from Indiana University in 1963, his master's degree from the University of Michigan in 1965, and his PhD in sociology from Michigan University in 1968. Before coming to the University of Virginia in 1985, he was at both Yale University as a post-doctoral Russell Sage Fellow from 1968-1970, and then taught at Harvard University in their Sociology Department and Law School. In 1989 he attained the position as a University Professor, allowing him to teach in any department or school at the University including the Law School. From 1986-1989 he also served as the Department Chair of Sociology.","Black was known for his study of the sociology of ideas and scienticity (the degree to which ideas are testable, valid, and original). His most important early work included \"The Behavior of Law\" (Emerald Publishing 1976), which advanced what is still the only general sociological theory of law--\"behavior of law\"—which is what people do in the name of law, including illegal acts as a way to manage conflict and assert grievances, particularly when legal protections are perceived as failing. He created the theory of \"Pure Sociology\" which explains social life by studying deviant behavior as a system of social control rather than a set of rules.  It is different from psychology because it makes no presumptions about an individuals experience. His work, particularly \"Crime as Social Control\"(American Sociological Review 1983), argues that crime can be a form of \"self-help\" to achieve justice, and it explains the variation in legal responses (like arrests) through social structures such as too much intimacy or lack of intimacy related to conflicts. Unlike most sociologists, he rejected psychological approaches and drew on  anthropological and historical materials and modern data, allowing him to explain variation in social behavior in all societies and across time. He extended his work to the larger universe of conflict management—including violence, avoidance, and toleration—which culminated in his major midcareer work, \"The Social Structure of Right and Wrong\" (Academic Press 1993). Black broke still more fresh ground with a third major opus, \"Moral Time\" (Oxford University Press 2011), which presented a radically new general and testable theory of the causes of conflict. He authored a series of brilliant publications, including the \"The Manners and Customs of the Police\" (Academic Press 1981), \"Sociological Justice' (Oxford University Press 1993), \"The Geometry of Terrorism\" in Sociological Theory (2004), and \"The Epistemology of Pure Sociology\".","He was a fellow of the American Society of Criminology and the American Anthropological Association. In 2013, he received the Law and Society Association Harry Kalven Jr. Prize for outstanding scholarship. He received several awards from the American Sociological Association (ASA) and its Sections. In 1994, he received both the ASA Theory Section's Theory Prize and the Section on the Sociology of Law's Distinguished Book Award, for \"The Social Structure of Right and Wrong\". He was also the recipient of the ASA Section on the Sociology of Law's Distinguished Article Award in 1997 for \"The Epistemology of Pure Sociology\" (Law \u0026 Social Inquiry 1995) and the recipient of the ASA Section on Altruism, Morality, and Social Solidarity inaugural Outstanding Published Book Award in 2012 for \"Moral Time\". In addition, several of his books have been translated into other languages.  He was invited to lecture in numerous countries abroad, including Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Holland, France, Scotland, England, Poland, and Japan. He was on the editorial board for scholarly journals and edited his own series on \"Studies on Law and Social Control\" for Oxford Press.","Black was also a charismatic teacher who influenced many students of sociology. According to Mark Cooney, \"His classes were an intellectual treat for he saw teaching as an opportunity to develop new ideas.\" Beyond the classroom, he was an inspiring mentor ready to offer advice and encouragement, especially to younger scholars. He retired from the University of Virginia in 2016 and died in January 2024.","The collection also includes the papers of Roberta Senechal de la Roche, (spouse of Donald Black) and an American historian, sociologist, retired professor from Washington and Lee University, and poet born in western Maine and raised in upstate New York. She graduated from the University of Southern Maine and the University of Virginia, where she received a doctoral degree in history.  As a historian and sociologist, she specialized in studying theory on collective violence and social history. Her first major publication, originally titled \"The Sociogenesis of a Race Riot\", was later renamed \"In Lincoln's Shadow: The Springfield Race Riot of 1908\". The book examines the two-day race riot in Springfield, Illinois, which resulted in the displacement of thousands of Black residents, destruction of their businesses and homes, and brutal killings of two African Americans. Her work won two distinguished prizes, cementing her contribution to the field. She taught courses on the American gilded age, the history of violence in America, the history of women in America, and a seminar on modern terrorism.","Roberta was inspired by the sociological approach in \"Salem Possessed\", which used detailed social profiles to uncover community conflicts during the Salem Witch Trials. As a graduate student at the University of Virginia, she sought a similarly researchable topic in the field of collective violence. She chose the Springfield riot for its historical significance as Abraham Lincoln's hometown and its underexplored status in academic literature. Over eight years, she meticulously analyzed the dynamics of the riot, profiling both the perpetrators and victims and uncovering patterns that challenged prevailing social strain theories of violence. Her long standing interest is in non-state unilateral collective violence, such as rioting, lynching, terrorism, and vigilantism.","She is also a poet of Miꞌkmaq and French- Canadian descent. Her poems have appeared in the Colorado Review; Vallum; Glass: A Journal of Poetry; Yemassee, Blue Mountain Review, Sequestrum, and Cold Mountain Review, among others. She has two prize-winning chapbooks: Blind Flowers (Arcadia Press) and After Eden (Heartland Review Press, 2019). A third chapbook, Winter Light, and her first book, Going Fast (2019) are published by David Robert Books.","Sources:\nCooney, Mark. \"Donald Black\" Member News \u0026 Notes. American Sociological Association, May 2024.\nhttps://www.asanet.org/member-news-notes-may-2024/#obituary","Roberta Senechal de la Roche's website.\nhttps://www.wlu.edu/profile/senechal-roberta"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 15031, Donald Black papers, box number, folder number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 15031, Donald Black papers, box number, folder number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Donald Black papers were received in increments over a period of years and have been interfiled except for the most recent additions which have been added as a series at the end.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Donald Black papers were received in increments over a period of years and have been interfiled except for the most recent additions which have been added as a series at the end."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items from Donald Black's life and career, spanning from the 1930s up until 2023, ranging from personal memorabilia from his high school years, to his research in graduate school, to drafts of his major published works, to his professional involvement as a leader in sociology and professor at the University of Virginia, including forthright and meaningful correspondence with colleagues and adversaries about sociology theories from academic institutions across the world leading up to his retirement from the University of Virginia in 2016. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis papers include his academic writings, manuscripts, conference papers and lectures, course readings, examination questions, syllabi, correspondence with students and colleagues, personal journals, and notes about ground breaking theories that he created in the fields of sociology, law, and criminology. They reveal the passionate, intellectual and personal thought processes of a dedicated scholar and professor who led a new way of thinking about sociology as a scientific approach to understanding social conditions, particularly situations involving conflict, by creating a model that was designed to be testable and that veered away from psychology and the study of the individual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoberta Senechal de la Roche papers are included in Subseries 5 of the collection. She was a full professor at Washington and Lee University where she taught sociology, history, and social history. Included are her articles, manuscripts, lectures, conference talks, correspondence with colleagues, and correspondence between her and Donald Black. Her published works of poetry have been catalogued separately.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains items from Donald Black's life and career, spanning from the 1930s up until 2023, ranging from personal memorabilia from his high school years, to his research in graduate school, to drafts of his major published works, to his professional involvement as a leader in sociology and professor at the University of Virginia, including forthright and meaningful correspondence with colleagues and adversaries about sociology theories from academic institutions across the world leading up to his retirement from the University of Virginia in 2016.","His papers include his academic writings, manuscripts, conference papers and lectures, course readings, examination questions, syllabi, correspondence with students and colleagues, personal journals, and notes about ground breaking theories that he created in the fields of sociology, law, and criminology. They reveal the passionate, intellectual and personal thought processes of a dedicated scholar and professor who led a new way of thinking about sociology as a scientific approach to understanding social conditions, particularly situations involving conflict, by creating a model that was designed to be testable and that veered away from psychology and the study of the individual.","Roberta Senechal de la Roche papers are included in Subseries 5 of the collection. She was a full professor at Washington and Lee University where she taught sociology, history, and social history. Included are her articles, manuscripts, lectures, conference talks, correspondence with colleagues, and correspondence between her and Donald Black. Her published works of poetry have been catalogued separately."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrinted monographs and offprints in this collection have been catalogued and housed separately. Each catalogue record has the following local note: SPECIAL COLLECTIONS: Gift of Donald J. Black. From the Papers of Donald Black, MSS 15031.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Printed monographs and offprints in this collection have been catalogued and housed separately. Each catalogue record has the following local note: SPECIAL COLLECTIONS: Gift of Donald J. Black. From the Papers of Donald Black, MSS 15031."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use materials in the collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Black, Donald J., 1941-","Senechal de la Roche, Roberta, 1950-","Mileski, Maureen, 1944-","Baumgartner, M. P. (Baumgartner, Mary Pat), 1953-"],"names_coll_ssim":["Black, Donald J., 1941-","Senechal de la Roche, Roberta, 1950-","Mileski, Maureen, 1944-","Baumgartner, M. P. (Baumgartner, Mary Pat), 1953-"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Black, Donald J., 1941-","Senechal de la Roche, Roberta, 1950-","Mileski, Maureen, 1944-","Baumgartner, M. P. (Baumgartner, Mary Pat), 1953-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":761,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:58.310Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_207_c01_c02_c35"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595_c91","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings by Lee, 1972/2002","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_595_c91#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595_c91","ref_ssm":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_595_c91"],"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595_c91","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","parent_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","parent_ssim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vircu_repositories_5_resources_595"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings by Lee","title_ssm":["Writings by Lee"],"title_tesim":["Writings by Lee"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings by Lee, 1972/2002"],"text":["Writings by Lee, 1972/2002","Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003","box 10","folder 1-8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1972/2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2002"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":91,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"collection_ssim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"containers_ssim":["box 10","folder 1-8"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"_nest_path_":"/components#90","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:16.668Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_595","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_595.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lee, Heslip M. \"Happy\", papers","title_ssm":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers"],"title_tesim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-2003","1949-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-2003"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1949-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"text":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003","M 322","/repositories/5/resources/595","The collection is open for research.","Arranged alphabetically by folder title and chronologically therein. Correspondence and many of the folders of collected writing were originally bound and arranged by Lee. These have been unbound but retain the arrangement created by Lee. Oversized materials are arranged intellectually in alphabetical order, but are housed separately in oversized boxes.","Heslip Malbert \"Happy\" Lee, minister, educator, social, and political activist, spent much of his life working to improve race relations in the United States. His life's work is representative of many other like-minded individuals of his generation who were active in the cause for civil rights and equality in the last half of the 20th century. A native of Georgia, Lee's work during the height of the struggle for civil rights brought him to Virginia in the early 1960s, where he served as executive director of the Virginia Council on Human Relations. In the late 1960s and 1970s, he served as a consultant to various educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities.","Lee was born in rural Polk County, Georgia, on February 21, 1922, to Mary Camp Lee (1918-1983) and Malbert Warren Lee (1898-1976). He had two younger siblings, a sister, Virginia (born 1924), and a brother, Charles, who died at age 2. The Lee family were poor tenant farmers, raising cotton and corn, living without electricity and running water. Lee attended elementary and high school in Polk County. The origin of the name \"Happy\" began when Lee's sister could not pronounce his first name. She eventually started calling him something that sounded like \"Happy.\" Lee was at Junior College when the name \"Happy\" began to be used by more than his family. One of his professors considered his name Heslip too hard to remember and asked him if he had a nickname. Lee recounted his sister calling him \"Happy.\" The professor preferred the nickname, and it stuck.","In 1941, Lee married Laura McClung (1924-2011) of Haralson County. They later had five children: Dwain, Glen, Joan, Stephen, and Laurie. Lee operated a dairy farm and grocery business in Polk County. Ordained to \"preach the Gospel\" in October 1949, Lee became the pastor of Antioch Baptist Church in July 1950. During his career, he served as pastor of nearly a dozen Baptist churches in Georgia and other states. At 29, Lee uprooted his young family and sold everything they owned to pursue higher education and see the wider world outside Polk County. Lee eventually received a B.A. Degree in Philosophy in June, 1954 from Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, and a Master of Divinity Degree in 1957 from Colgate-Rochester Divinity School. He became pastor of York Baptist Church, in York, New York, while working in a number of local community organizations. From 1957-1959, he returned to Georgia and served as Director of Religious Activities at Mercer University in Macon. Lee then served as pastor of First Baptist Church in Springfield, Virginia from 1959-1961. While in Virginia he became a member of the Board of Directors of the Virginia Council of Human Relations (VCHR), a biracial statewide organization that worked to foster communication and improve relations between Black and white people. Lee and his family moved to Richmond when he accepted the post as Executive Director of VCHR. He also served as a member of the Virginia State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights from 1961-1964. Lee was extremely active as VCHR's Executive Director. He worked to increase the number of local VCHR groups and overall membership; he spoke to numerous groups in both small and large settings, as well as helped in the desegregation of dozens of public facilities in Virginia, and monitored actions in Prince Edward County, Virginia, where county officials had closed the pubic schools in an effort to block school desegregation.","In late 1964 Lee left Virginia and became the Executive Director of Salisbury-Rowan Community Service Council, Inc., in Salisbury, North Carolina and served as Chairman, North Carolina State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. In 1966 he began serving as Vice President for Development at Shaw University in Raleigh and continued to be active in the fight for civil rights in the state. Beginning in 1968, he would serve for nearly ten years under a variety of titles acting as a consultant to several educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities. Lee retired in 1978 in Cedartown, Georgia. In retirement he remained busy, operating a family jewelry store, Happy Lee Family Jewelers, and raising cattle. In the 1980s, he participated in the American Baptist Interim Minister Pprogram of the American Baptist Churches serving as \"Minister at Large\" in churches from New York to Utah. In the 1990s he chaired the 7th District (7 Counties) Democratic Party in Georgia and is credited with revitalizing the Polk County Democratic Party.","In 2004, the Gandhi Foundation of USA, which promotes the philosophies of both Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., chose Rev. Lee to be the first non-Indian recipient of the Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award in recognition of his work in human relations. Rev. Lee received the Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award on October 9, 2004 at a ceremony held at the historic Ebenezer Baptist Church in the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic District.His life was chronicled in 2005, in Happy Warrior: The Legend of Happy Lee by H.V. Shivadas. Lee died in 2011 and was survived by his wife, four of his children, and many grandchildren and great- grandchildren.","The Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee, consists primarily of correspondence, committee work, writings, and publications and newspaper clippings. The bulk of the material is from 1950-2003.  The correspondence section of the collection is rich with details on Lee's activities as executive deirector of the Virginia Council on Human Relations in the early 1960s and as a consultant in the late 1960s and 1970s to various educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities.","The folders of correspondence may also contain reports and ephemera as Lee originally bound these materials together, and the arrangement he created has been maintained. Some copies of outgoing correspondence are contained with the outgoing correspondence as well. Subjects in the correspondence range from Civil Rights era issues including African American education in North Carolina, Virginia, and Georgia, the Virginia Council on Human Relations, the War on Poverty, and Prince Edward County, to religion, ministry, and Baptists. Notable correspondents and subjects include Wyatt Tee Walker, J. Rupert Picott, Rufus Harris, Virginia Lt. Governor Henry Howell, Georgia Senator Max Cleland, Willie Carter, and L. Francis Griffen.","Writings collected by and composed by Lee contain sermons, papers, and notes on various topics, many related to civil rights. Most materials are written by Lee himself.","Photographs in the collection are a mix of personal photographs of Lee and his family, and professional activities. Notable people in the photographs with Lee include Corretta Scott King, Bill Clinton, Max Cleland, and Jimmy Carter. There are also photographs of the Madison Avenue Baptist Church, the Happy Lee Family Jewelers store, and the NAACP convention in New York City.","There are no restrictions.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Lee, Heslip M. (Heslip Malbert), 1922-2011","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee papers, 1915/2003, bulk 1949/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 322","/repositories/5/resources/595"],"unitid_tesim":["M 322","/repositories/5/resources/595"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Lee, Heslip M. (Heslip Malbert), 1922-2011"],"creator_ssim":["Lee, Heslip M. (Heslip Malbert), 1922-2011"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lee, Heslip M. (Heslip Malbert), 1922-2011"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"creators_ssim":["Lee, Heslip M. (Heslip Malbert), 1922-2011","VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.86 Linear Feet 9, 5\" document cases\n1 2.5\" document case\n6, 17\" print boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6.86 Linear Feet 9, 5\" document cases\n1 2.5\" document case\n6, 17\" print boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by folder title and chronologically therein. Correspondence and many of the folders of collected writing were originally bound and arranged by Lee. These have been unbound but retain the arrangement created by Lee. Oversized materials are arranged intellectually in alphabetical order, but are housed separately in oversized boxes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged alphabetically by folder title and chronologically therein. Correspondence and many of the folders of collected writing were originally bound and arranged by Lee. These have been unbound but retain the arrangement created by Lee. Oversized materials are arranged intellectually in alphabetical order, but are housed separately in oversized boxes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHeslip Malbert \"Happy\" Lee, minister, educator, social, and political activist, spent much of his life working to improve race relations in the United States. His life's work is representative of many other like-minded individuals of his generation who were active in the cause for civil rights and equality in the last half of the 20th century. A native of Georgia, Lee's work during the height of the struggle for civil rights brought him to Virginia in the early 1960s, where he served as executive director of the Virginia Council on Human Relations. In the late 1960s and 1970s, he served as a consultant to various educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLee was born in rural Polk County, Georgia, on February 21, 1922, to Mary Camp Lee (1918-1983) and Malbert Warren Lee (1898-1976). He had two younger siblings, a sister, Virginia (born 1924), and a brother, Charles, who died at age 2. The Lee family were poor tenant farmers, raising cotton and corn, living without electricity and running water. Lee attended elementary and high school in Polk County. The origin of the name \"Happy\" began when Lee's sister could not pronounce his first name. She eventually started calling him something that sounded like \"Happy.\" Lee was at Junior College when the name \"Happy\" began to be used by more than his family. One of his professors considered his name Heslip too hard to remember and asked him if he had a nickname. Lee recounted his sister calling him \"Happy.\" The professor preferred the nickname, and it stuck. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cP\u003eIn 1941, Lee married Laura McClung (1924-2011) of Haralson County. They later had five children: Dwain, Glen, Joan, Stephen, and Laurie. Lee operated a dairy farm and grocery business in Polk County. Ordained to \"preach the Gospel\" in October 1949, Lee became the pastor of Antioch Baptist Church in July 1950. During his career, he served as pastor of nearly a dozen Baptist churches in Georgia and other states. At 29, Lee uprooted his young family and sold everything they owned to pursue higher education and see the wider world outside Polk County. Lee eventually received a B.A. Degree in Philosophy in June, 1954 from Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, and a Master of Divinity Degree in 1957 from Colgate-Rochester Divinity School. He became pastor of York Baptist Church, in York, New York, while working in a number of local community organizations. From 1957-1959, he returned to Georgia and served as Director of Religious Activities at Mercer University in Macon. Lee then served as pastor of First Baptist Church in Springfield, Virginia from 1959-1961. While in Virginia he became a member of the Board of Directors of the Virginia Council of Human Relations (VCHR), a biracial statewide organization that worked to foster communication and improve relations between Black and white people. Lee and his family moved to Richmond when he accepted the post as Executive Director of VCHR. He also served as a member of the Virginia State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights from 1961-1964. Lee was extremely active as VCHR's Executive Director. He worked to increase the number of local VCHR groups and overall membership; he spoke to numerous groups in both small and large settings, as well as helped in the desegregation of dozens of public facilities in Virginia, and monitored actions in Prince Edward County, Virginia, where county officials had closed the pubic schools in an effort to block school desegregation.\u003c/P\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eIn late 1964 Lee left Virginia and became the Executive Director of Salisbury-Rowan Community Service Council, Inc., in Salisbury, North Carolina and served as Chairman, North Carolina State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. In 1966 he began serving as Vice President for Development at Shaw University in Raleigh and continued to be active in the fight for civil rights in the state. Beginning in 1968, he would serve for nearly ten years under a variety of titles acting as a consultant to several educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities. Lee retired in 1978 in Cedartown, Georgia. In retirement he remained busy, operating a family jewelry store, Happy Lee Family Jewelers, and raising cattle. In the 1980s, he participated in the American Baptist Interim Minister Pprogram of the American Baptist Churches serving as \"Minister at Large\" in churches from New York to Utah. In the 1990s he chaired the 7th District (7 Counties) Democratic Party in Georgia and is credited with revitalizing the Polk County Democratic Party.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2004, the Gandhi Foundation of USA, which promotes the philosophies of both Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., chose Rev. Lee to be the first non-Indian recipient of the Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award in recognition of his work in human relations. Rev. Lee received the Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award on October 9, 2004 at a ceremony held at the historic Ebenezer Baptist Church in the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic District.His life was chronicled in 2005, in Happy Warrior: The Legend of Happy Lee by H.V. Shivadas. Lee died in 2011 and was survived by his wife, four of his children, and many grandchildren and great- grandchildren.\u003c/p\u003e\n  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Heslip Malbert \"Happy\" Lee, minister, educator, social, and political activist, spent much of his life working to improve race relations in the United States. His life's work is representative of many other like-minded individuals of his generation who were active in the cause for civil rights and equality in the last half of the 20th century. A native of Georgia, Lee's work during the height of the struggle for civil rights brought him to Virginia in the early 1960s, where he served as executive director of the Virginia Council on Human Relations. In the late 1960s and 1970s, he served as a consultant to various educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities.","Lee was born in rural Polk County, Georgia, on February 21, 1922, to Mary Camp Lee (1918-1983) and Malbert Warren Lee (1898-1976). He had two younger siblings, a sister, Virginia (born 1924), and a brother, Charles, who died at age 2. The Lee family were poor tenant farmers, raising cotton and corn, living without electricity and running water. Lee attended elementary and high school in Polk County. The origin of the name \"Happy\" began when Lee's sister could not pronounce his first name. She eventually started calling him something that sounded like \"Happy.\" Lee was at Junior College when the name \"Happy\" began to be used by more than his family. One of his professors considered his name Heslip too hard to remember and asked him if he had a nickname. Lee recounted his sister calling him \"Happy.\" The professor preferred the nickname, and it stuck.","In 1941, Lee married Laura McClung (1924-2011) of Haralson County. They later had five children: Dwain, Glen, Joan, Stephen, and Laurie. Lee operated a dairy farm and grocery business in Polk County. Ordained to \"preach the Gospel\" in October 1949, Lee became the pastor of Antioch Baptist Church in July 1950. During his career, he served as pastor of nearly a dozen Baptist churches in Georgia and other states. At 29, Lee uprooted his young family and sold everything they owned to pursue higher education and see the wider world outside Polk County. Lee eventually received a B.A. Degree in Philosophy in June, 1954 from Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, and a Master of Divinity Degree in 1957 from Colgate-Rochester Divinity School. He became pastor of York Baptist Church, in York, New York, while working in a number of local community organizations. From 1957-1959, he returned to Georgia and served as Director of Religious Activities at Mercer University in Macon. Lee then served as pastor of First Baptist Church in Springfield, Virginia from 1959-1961. While in Virginia he became a member of the Board of Directors of the Virginia Council of Human Relations (VCHR), a biracial statewide organization that worked to foster communication and improve relations between Black and white people. Lee and his family moved to Richmond when he accepted the post as Executive Director of VCHR. He also served as a member of the Virginia State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights from 1961-1964. Lee was extremely active as VCHR's Executive Director. He worked to increase the number of local VCHR groups and overall membership; he spoke to numerous groups in both small and large settings, as well as helped in the desegregation of dozens of public facilities in Virginia, and monitored actions in Prince Edward County, Virginia, where county officials had closed the pubic schools in an effort to block school desegregation.","In late 1964 Lee left Virginia and became the Executive Director of Salisbury-Rowan Community Service Council, Inc., in Salisbury, North Carolina and served as Chairman, North Carolina State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. In 1966 he began serving as Vice President for Development at Shaw University in Raleigh and continued to be active in the fight for civil rights in the state. Beginning in 1968, he would serve for nearly ten years under a variety of titles acting as a consultant to several educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities. Lee retired in 1978 in Cedartown, Georgia. In retirement he remained busy, operating a family jewelry store, Happy Lee Family Jewelers, and raising cattle. In the 1980s, he participated in the American Baptist Interim Minister Pprogram of the American Baptist Churches serving as \"Minister at Large\" in churches from New York to Utah. In the 1990s he chaired the 7th District (7 Counties) Democratic Party in Georgia and is credited with revitalizing the Polk County Democratic Party.","In 2004, the Gandhi Foundation of USA, which promotes the philosophies of both Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., chose Rev. Lee to be the first non-Indian recipient of the Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award in recognition of his work in human relations. Rev. Lee received the Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award on October 9, 2004 at a ceremony held at the historic Ebenezer Baptist Church in the Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historic District.His life was chronicled in 2005, in Happy Warrior: The Legend of Happy Lee by H.V. Shivadas. Lee died in 2011 and was survived by his wife, four of his children, and many grandchildren and great- grandchildren."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHeslip M. \"Happy\" Lee Papers, 1915-2003. Manuscript M 322, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee Papers, 1915-2003. Manuscript M 322, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee, consists primarily of correspondence, committee work, writings, and publications and newspaper clippings. The bulk of the material is from 1950-2003.  The correspondence section of the collection is rich with details on Lee's activities as executive deirector of the Virginia Council on Human Relations in the early 1960s and as a consultant in the late 1960s and 1970s to various educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe folders of correspondence may also contain reports and ephemera as Lee originally bound these materials together, and the arrangement he created has been maintained. Some copies of outgoing correspondence are contained with the outgoing correspondence as well. Subjects in the correspondence range from Civil Rights era issues including African American education in North Carolina, Virginia, and Georgia, the Virginia Council on Human Relations, the War on Poverty, and Prince Edward County, to religion, ministry, and Baptists. Notable correspondents and subjects include Wyatt Tee Walker, J. Rupert Picott, Rufus Harris, Virginia Lt. Governor Henry Howell, Georgia Senator Max Cleland, Willie Carter, and L. Francis Griffen. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWritings collected by and composed by Lee contain sermons, papers, and notes on various topics, many related to civil rights. Most materials are written by Lee himself. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPhotographs in the collection are a mix of personal photographs of Lee and his family, and professional activities. Notable people in the photographs with Lee include Corretta Scott King, Bill Clinton, Max Cleland, and Jimmy Carter. There are also photographs of the Madison Avenue Baptist Church, the Happy Lee Family Jewelers store, and the NAACP convention in New York City.\n\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Heslip M. \"Happy\" Lee, consists primarily of correspondence, committee work, writings, and publications and newspaper clippings. The bulk of the material is from 1950-2003.  The correspondence section of the collection is rich with details on Lee's activities as executive deirector of the Virginia Council on Human Relations in the early 1960s and as a consultant in the late 1960s and 1970s to various educational, urban, and community programs in North Carolina, Georgia, and other localities.","The folders of correspondence may also contain reports and ephemera as Lee originally bound these materials together, and the arrangement he created has been maintained. Some copies of outgoing correspondence are contained with the outgoing correspondence as well. Subjects in the correspondence range from Civil Rights era issues including African American education in North Carolina, Virginia, and Georgia, the Virginia Council on Human Relations, the War on Poverty, and Prince Edward County, to religion, ministry, and Baptists. Notable correspondents and subjects include Wyatt Tee Walker, J. Rupert Picott, Rufus Harris, Virginia Lt. Governor Henry Howell, Georgia Senator Max Cleland, Willie Carter, and L. Francis Griffen.","Writings collected by and composed by Lee contain sermons, papers, and notes on various topics, many related to civil rights. Most materials are written by Lee himself.","Photographs in the collection are a mix of personal photographs of Lee and his family, and professional activities. Notable people in the photographs with Lee include Corretta Scott King, Bill Clinton, Max Cleland, and Jimmy Carter. There are also photographs of the Madison Avenue Baptist Church, the Happy Lee Family Jewelers store, and the NAACP convention in New York City."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Heslip M. 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Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Morgan Schuldt papers, 1980/2013"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research use."],"date_range_isim":[1999,2000],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes a copy of \"Rage and Bone\", two copies of \"Virginia literary review\", clippings of \t\"The Retreat of Eros\" by Morgan Lucas Schuldt, \"One Little Doorway and One Big \tHead: Being John Malkovich\" by Morgan Lucas Schuldt and \"The End of Innocence: \tLawn Retrospective 2000\" by Morgan Lucas Schuldt.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes a copy of \"Rage and Bone\", two copies of \"Virginia literary review\", clippings of \t\"The Retreat of Eros\" by Morgan Lucas Schuldt, \"One Little Doorway and One Big \tHead: Being John Malkovich\" by Morgan Lucas Schuldt and \"The End of Innocence: \tLawn Retrospective 2000\" by Morgan Lucas Schuldt."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#31","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:27.406Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_999","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_999","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_999","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_999","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_999.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/120856","title_filing_ssi":"Schuldt, Morgan Lucas, papers","title_ssm":["Morgan Schuldt papers"],"title_tesim":["Morgan Schuldt papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1980-1983, 1990-2013"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1980-1983, 1990-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1980/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Morgan Schuldt papers, 1980/2013"],"text":["Morgan Schuldt papers, 1980/2013","MSS.16483","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/999","University of Arizona. Poetry Center","University of Virginia -- Alumni","poetry","Schuldt, Morgan Lucas. Poems. Selections","free verse","This collection is open for research use.","Poet and publisher, Morgan Lucas Schuldt passed away on January 30, 2012, from complications of Cystic\nFibrosis; he was 33 years old. The son of Barbara Schuldt and Murray Dychtwald, Morgan was born and\nraised in Toms River, New Jersey. He earned a bachelor's degree in English Literature and graduated Magna Cum Laude from the University of Virginia in 2000. He earned an MFA in Poetry in 2002 and an MA in English Literature in 2007 from the University of Arizona and became an adjunct professor there teaching Poetry. Tucson became his inspiration and where he pursued a career in writing, editing, and teaching.  He was the author of \"Verge,\" (2007) a collection of poems published by Free Verse Editions, three chapbooks, and \"erros\" Poems, (2013) published posthumously. He co-founded \"Cue\" a journal of prose poems and CUE Editions, a Poetry Press. Based in Tucson, Arizona, CUE Editions is an independent micro-press that specializes in limited-edition, hand-made chapbooks by new and established poets.","His poems appeared in over thirty print and online journals, including \"American Letters and Commentary,\" \"Coconut,\" \"CutBank,\" \"Diagram,\" \"EOAGH,\" \"Fence,\" \"Gulf Coast,\" \"H_NGM_N,\" \"Hotel AmeriKa,\" \"LIT,\" \"The Massachusetts Review,\" \"Notre Dame Review,\" \"Pleiades,\" \"Sentence: A Journal of Prose Poetics,\" \"Verse,\" and \"West Branch.\" His poems were anthologized in \"Best New Poets 2007\" (University of Virginia Press, 2007), \"The Bedside Guide to No Tell Motel\" (No Tell Books, 2007), and \"Prose Poetry / Flash Fiction: An Anthology\" (Starcherone Books, 2006).","Information taken from https://poetry.arizona.edu/visit/about-poetry-center/reading-lecture-series/morgan-lucas-schuldt-memorial-reading and https://thebreathefoundation.org/about-us/about-morgan-lucas-schuldt/","This collection consists of the working files of the poet and publisher Morgan Schuldt. Included are drafts of his poetry that include Schuldt's annotations and edits and thirteen hard and soft bound journals that include Schuldt's writing as well as other poetry of interest to him. Also included are documents related to his time at University of Virginia and other institutions, chapbooks, and his work for CUE and CUE editions which Schuldt co-founded.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Schuldt, Morgan Lucas, 1978-2012","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Morgan Schuldt papers, 1980/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Morgan Schuldt papers, 1980/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.16483","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/999"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.16483","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/999"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["University of Arizona. 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Selections","free verse"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.5 Cubic Feet 4 letter document boxes, 3 five inch boxes and 1 two inch"],"extent_tesim":["1.5 Cubic Feet 4 letter document boxes, 3 five inch boxes and 1 two inch"],"physfacet_tesim":["Includes 13 journals."],"genreform_ssim":["poetry","Schuldt, Morgan Lucas. Poems. Selections","free verse"],"date_range_isim":[1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePoet and publisher, Morgan Lucas Schuldt passed away on January 30, 2012, from complications of Cystic\nFibrosis; he was 33 years old. The son of Barbara Schuldt and Murray Dychtwald, Morgan was born and\nraised in Toms River, New Jersey. He earned a bachelor's degree in English Literature and graduated Magna Cum Laude from the University of Virginia in 2000. He earned an MFA in Poetry in 2002 and an MA in English Literature in 2007 from the University of Arizona and became an adjunct professor there teaching Poetry. Tucson became his inspiration and where he pursued a career in writing, editing, and teaching.  He was the author of \"Verge,\" (2007) a collection of poems published by Free Verse Editions, three chapbooks, and \"erros\" Poems, (2013) published posthumously. He co-founded \"Cue\" a journal of prose poems and CUE Editions, a Poetry Press. Based in Tucson, Arizona, CUE Editions is an independent micro-press that specializes in limited-edition, hand-made chapbooks by new and established poets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis poems appeared in over thirty print and online journals, including \"American Letters and Commentary,\" \"Coconut,\" \"CutBank,\" \"Diagram,\" \"EOAGH,\" \"Fence,\" \"Gulf Coast,\" \"H_NGM_N,\" \"Hotel AmeriKa,\" \"LIT,\" \"The Massachusetts Review,\" \"Notre Dame Review,\" \"Pleiades,\" \"Sentence: A Journal of Prose Poetics,\" \"Verse,\" and \"West Branch.\" His poems were anthologized in \"Best New Poets 2007\" (University of Virginia Press, 2007), \"The Bedside Guide to No Tell Motel\" (No Tell Books, 2007), and \"Prose Poetry / Flash Fiction: An Anthology\" (Starcherone Books, 2006).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation taken from https://poetry.arizona.edu/visit/about-poetry-center/reading-lecture-series/morgan-lucas-schuldt-memorial-reading and https://thebreathefoundation.org/about-us/about-morgan-lucas-schuldt/\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Poet and publisher, Morgan Lucas Schuldt passed away on January 30, 2012, from complications of Cystic\nFibrosis; he was 33 years old. The son of Barbara Schuldt and Murray Dychtwald, Morgan was born and\nraised in Toms River, New Jersey. He earned a bachelor's degree in English Literature and graduated Magna Cum Laude from the University of Virginia in 2000. He earned an MFA in Poetry in 2002 and an MA in English Literature in 2007 from the University of Arizona and became an adjunct professor there teaching Poetry. Tucson became his inspiration and where he pursued a career in writing, editing, and teaching.  He was the author of \"Verge,\" (2007) a collection of poems published by Free Verse Editions, three chapbooks, and \"erros\" Poems, (2013) published posthumously. He co-founded \"Cue\" a journal of prose poems and CUE Editions, a Poetry Press. Based in Tucson, Arizona, CUE Editions is an independent micro-press that specializes in limited-edition, hand-made chapbooks by new and established poets.","His poems appeared in over thirty print and online journals, including \"American Letters and Commentary,\" \"Coconut,\" \"CutBank,\" \"Diagram,\" \"EOAGH,\" \"Fence,\" \"Gulf Coast,\" \"H_NGM_N,\" \"Hotel AmeriKa,\" \"LIT,\" \"The Massachusetts Review,\" \"Notre Dame Review,\" \"Pleiades,\" \"Sentence: A Journal of Prose Poetics,\" \"Verse,\" and \"West Branch.\" His poems were anthologized in \"Best New Poets 2007\" (University of Virginia Press, 2007), \"The Bedside Guide to No Tell Motel\" (No Tell Books, 2007), and \"Prose Poetry / Flash Fiction: An Anthology\" (Starcherone Books, 2006).","Information taken from https://poetry.arizona.edu/visit/about-poetry-center/reading-lecture-series/morgan-lucas-schuldt-memorial-reading and https://thebreathefoundation.org/about-us/about-morgan-lucas-schuldt/"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the working files of the poet and publisher Morgan Schuldt. Included are drafts of his poetry that include Schuldt's annotations and edits and thirteen hard and soft bound journals that include Schuldt's writing as well as other poetry of interest to him. Also included are documents related to his time at University of Virginia and other institutions, chapbooks, and his work for CUE and CUE editions which Schuldt co-founded.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the working files of the poet and publisher Morgan Schuldt. Included are drafts of his poetry that include Schuldt's annotations and edits and thirteen hard and soft bound journals that include Schuldt's writing as well as other poetry of interest to him. Also included are documents related to his time at University of Virginia and other institutions, chapbooks, and his work for CUE and CUE editions which Schuldt co-founded."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Schuldt, Morgan Lucas, 1978-2012"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Schuldt, Morgan Lucas, 1978-2012"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:27.406Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_999_c01_c32"}},{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings on the Appomattox campaign; speech by Josiah Bunting at VMI, Sam's talk on Sailor's Creek; documents concerning Lee-Jackson memorial service; Sam's comment, \"Robert E. Lee stands alone\" in October of 1996; issues of Old Dominion Voice [Sons of Confederate Veterans publication]; Sam's speech on Lee's birthday; article on Sam's speech on Lee; article on Farmville students and the Civil War; and an editorial by Sam concerning Nat Turner and Robert E. Lee on a Richmond mural, 1993/1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11_c03","ref_ssm":["vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11_c03"],"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11_c03","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11","parent_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11","parent_ssim":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017","Series II: Miscellaneous Subjects Related to Sam Wilson's Life and Career","Civil War Heritage"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02","vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings on the Appomattox campaign; speech by Josiah Bunting at VMI, Sam's talk on Sailor's Creek; documents concerning Lee-Jackson memorial service; Sam's comment, \"Robert E. Lee stands alone\" in October of 1996; issues of Old Dominion Voice [Sons of Confederate Veterans publication]; Sam's speech on Lee's birthday; article on Sam's speech on Lee; article on Farmville students and the Civil War; and an editorial by Sam concerning Nat Turner and Robert E. Lee on a Richmond mural","title_ssm":["Writings on the Appomattox campaign; speech by Josiah Bunting at VMI, Sam's talk on Sailor's Creek; documents concerning Lee-Jackson memorial service; Sam's comment, \"Robert E. Lee stands alone\" in October of 1996; issues of Old Dominion Voice [Sons of Confederate Veterans publication]; Sam's speech on Lee's birthday; article on Sam's speech on Lee; article on Farmville students and the Civil War; and an editorial by Sam concerning Nat Turner and Robert E. Lee on a Richmond mural"],"title_tesim":["Writings on the Appomattox campaign; speech by Josiah Bunting at VMI, Sam's talk on Sailor's Creek; documents concerning Lee-Jackson memorial service; Sam's comment, \"Robert E. Lee stands alone\" in October of 1996; issues of Old Dominion Voice [Sons of Confederate Veterans publication]; Sam's speech on Lee's birthday; article on Sam's speech on Lee; article on Farmville students and the Civil War; and an editorial by Sam concerning Nat Turner and Robert E. Lee on a Richmond mural"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings on the Appomattox campaign; speech by Josiah Bunting at VMI, Sam's talk on Sailor's Creek; documents concerning Lee-Jackson memorial service; Sam's comment, \"Robert E. Lee stands alone\" in October of 1996; issues of Old Dominion Voice [Sons of Confederate Veterans publication]; Sam's speech on Lee's birthday; article on Sam's speech on Lee; article on Farmville students and the Civil War; and an editorial by Sam concerning Nat Turner and Robert E. Lee on a Richmond mural, 1993/1999"],"text":["Writings on the Appomattox campaign; speech by Josiah Bunting at VMI, Sam's talk on Sailor's Creek; documents concerning Lee-Jackson memorial service; Sam's comment, \"Robert E. Lee stands alone\" in October of 1996; issues of Old Dominion Voice [Sons of Confederate Veterans publication]; Sam's speech on Lee's birthday; article on Sam's speech on Lee; article on Farmville students and the Civil War; and an editorial by Sam concerning Nat Turner and Robert E. Lee on a Richmond mural, 1993/1999","Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017","Series II: Miscellaneous Subjects Related to Sam Wilson's Life and Career","Civil War Heritage","Box 11","folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017","Series II: Miscellaneous Subjects Related to Sam Wilson's Life and Career","Civil War Heritage"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017","Series II: Miscellaneous Subjects Related to Sam Wilson's Life and Career","Civil War Heritage"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1993/1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1993-1999"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":320,"repository_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017"],"containers_ssim":["Box 11","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other\ninformation about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine depsite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.","The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study,\npursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials,\nincluding but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.","This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under\nfederal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certaininformation pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#10/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:33.766Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/HSC/repositories_2_resources_2.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://archivespace.hsc.edu:8081/ark:/45832/41","title_filing_ssi":"Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers","title_ssm":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers"],"title_tesim":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1945/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1945/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017"],"text":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017","SC.000101","Prince Edward County (Va.)","Hampden-Sydney College","United States Army","Military history","Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.","This collection is divided into 11 Series: \n\n01: Wilson genealogy, family papers, and biographical material, 1780/2017\n02: Miscellaneous subjects related to Wilson's life and career\n03: World War II and Vietnam\n04: Wilson correspondence and other papers\n05: Speeches and writings\n06: Financial papers\n07: Miscellaneous writings and publications\n08: Teaching and course materials\n09: Photographs and scrapbooks\n10: Audiovisual materials\n11: Memorabilia and oversize items","General Samuel Vaughan Wilson was a highly decorated veteran of World War II, Cold War intelligence officer, commander in Vietnam, and president of Hampden-Sydney College for eight years. Wilson spent more than 35 years working for the United States military, eventually rising to the rank of lieutenant general. Over the course of his career, General Wilson worked for the Central Intelligence Agency and the Defense Intelligence Agency and played a prominent role in formulating the army's counter-insurgency (COIN) doctrine.","Wilson was born September 23, 1923 in Rice, Virginia. He was the son of Jasper Dennis \"Cap'n Jack\" Wilson (1879-1959) and Helen Wilson (1893-1955). Sam's family had deep roots in rural Virginia and the Prince Edward County area. After graduating from high school in 1940, and inspired by a speech by Winston Churchill, Sam enlisted in the Virginia National Guard, though he lied about his age in order to enter the service (originally as a bugler). He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a second lieutenant by the age of 18.","During World War II, Sam volunteered for the 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional), better known as \"Merrill's Marauders.\" The Marauders gained fame in what was then Burma. The 3,000 man force fought Japanese troops behind the lines with the help of English, Indian, and Burmese forces. The Marauders suffered more than 95% casualties. Sam was among those who were wounded, killed, or who fell ill in the tropical and mountainous conditions. He served only a few months in the Marauders, but his experiences were formative. He won the respect of his men for his scouting missions, which often found him miles ahead of Japanese forces. For his conduct, Sam was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, but he had to wait years to get it. Later, Sam served as a historical advisor to the 1962 Sam Fuller film Merrill's Marauders and had a speaking role in the movie.","After the war, Sam joined the ranks of U.S. intelligence, tasked with containing communism and maintaining the balance of power in Europe. Sam was a student at Columbia University, where, as an officer in OSS (Office of Strategic Services), he studied Russia and Russian history. He became fluent in Russian and German and later spoke other languages as well. Despite his intelligence and accomplishments, Sam never obtained a college degree, though later in life he received various honorary degrees.","In the 1950s, now a major, Wilson worked in Germany as a spy, a job that not only put his life in danger, but placed extraordinary pressure on his family, who traveled with him. Nevertheless, by the 1950s, Sam's career had established a pattern: he would travel across the globe, while also working for long stretches in the United States. Over the course of his career, he served at various military posts, including Fort Bragg, Fort Leavenworth, and Fort Benning.","In the early 1960s, Colonel Wilson worked with Ed Lansdale in Washington, D.C., to formulate the United States' counterinsurgeny doctrine. In Vietnam, Sam would help implement this doctrine. Sam believed the war against communism could not be won in Vietnam without the support of the local population. Winning the \"hearts and minds\" of civilians, therefore, was essential to victory. Eventually, Sam was put in charge of pacification efforts in Long An province in 1967. He served in that capacity for several months before returning to the States in late 1967 to teach Special Forces at Fort Bragg. Decades later, Sam served as a commentator for Ken Burns's critically acclaimed documentary on the Vietnam War.","Sam continued to rise in the ranks, earning promotion to major general and then lieutenant general before retiring in 1977. He spent extended periods of time in the 1970s in the Soviet Union as an intelligence officer. He also developed close relationships with men in government such as George H. W. Bush and Donald Rumsfeld. Sam's last post was as director of the Defense Intelligence Agency. His decision to retire was not just for his benefit, but done out of concern for the health of his wife, Brenda.","After retiring from the military, at the behest of his friend Earl \"Frosty\" Lockwood, Sam worked as a consultant for the small, D.C. area intelligence firm Betac. Despite pressure from some admirers, Sam mostly kept out of politics and avoided calls for running for office. He spent most of his time on his farm and taught college courses on politics and government at Longwood University and HSC. A man of faith, he also taught Sunday School in the Farmville area. A warm and outgoing man who liked to tell stories, Sam was an accomplished musician, who liked to play piano and guitar for the many visitors to the farm.","In 1992, Sam was chosen to be president of Hampden-Sydney College and served in the position until 2000. As president, one of Sam's first accomplishments was refurbishing campus buildings that had fallen into disrepair. He also was responsible for significantly growing the HSC endowment. In 1996, HSC gained national attention for its decision, after a long and highly publicized debate, the college chose to remain an all-male college. Sam was also responsible for bringing many celebrities to campus for major events. In 1993, HSC held a symposium on the Vietnam War attended by General William Westmoreland, film director Oliver Stone, and journalist Morley Safer, among others. Other celebrities that visited during Sam's tenure included actor James Earl Jones, authors Doris Goodwin and Tom Clancy, and controversial former military officer and aspiring politician Oliver North.","After retiring from the presidency, Sam continued to teach and remain active in the Farmville area. He worked with HSC undergraduate Drew Prehmus to complete the biography \"General Sam.\" Sam died on June 10, 2017 of lung cancer at the age of 93.","Sam was married twice, the first time to Frances Brenda Downing (1926-1987), whom Sam met while stationed at Fort Benning shortly after the war. They had four children: Sam Jr. (1946-), Susi (1949- ), Jackson (1952-), and David (1957-). After the death of Brenda in 1987, Sam remarried to Susi Wilson (born Virginia Howton), who was herself a native of the South and an officer in the U.S. military.","Processed by: Colin E. Woodward, 2019/2021; machine-readable finding aid created by: Colin E. Woodward, 2021 July; additions to finding aid by: Sarah Almond, 2021 October-2022 February.","This collection contains the entirety of General Samuel Vaughan Wilson's personal and professional papers, as donated to Hampden-Sydney College by his widow in 2019. Topics include the Vietnam and Second World Wars, the development of the United States of America's intelligence and counter-intelligence communities, military strategy, and Wilson's role as president of Hampden-Sydney College from 1992 until 2000.","The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other\ninformation about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine depsite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.","The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study,\npursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials,\nincluding but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.","This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under\nfederal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certaininformation pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.","Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","Wilson, Samuel (Samuel Vaughan)","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, 1945/2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.000101"],"unitid_tesim":["SC.000101"],"repository_ssm":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"repository_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"geogname_ssm":["Prince Edward County (Va.)","Hampden-Sydney College"],"geogname_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.)","Hampden-Sydney College"],"places_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.)","Hampden-Sydney College"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wilson, Samuel (Samuel Vaughan)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"creators_ssim":["Wilson, Samuel (Samuel Vaughan)","Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"access_terms_ssm":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other\ninformation about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine depsite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.","The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study,\npursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials,\nincluding but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.","This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under\nfederal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certaininformation pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States Army","Military history"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States Army","Military history"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["140 Linear Feet 270 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["140 Linear Feet 270 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Military history"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access to Materials"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into 11 Series: \u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\n01: Wilson genealogy, family papers, and biographical material, 1780/2017\u003cbr\u003e\n02: Miscellaneous subjects related to Wilson's life and career\u003cbr\u003e\n03: World War II and Vietnam\u003cbr\u003e\n04: Wilson correspondence and other papers\u003cbr\u003e\n05: Speeches and writings\u003cbr\u003e\n06: Financial papers\u003cbr\u003e\n07: Miscellaneous writings and publications\u003cbr\u003e\n08: Teaching and course materials\u003cbr\u003e\n09: Photographs and scrapbooks\u003cbr\u003e\n10: Audiovisual materials\u003cbr\u003e\n11: Memorabilia and oversize items\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into 11 Series: \n\n01: Wilson genealogy, family papers, and biographical material, 1780/2017\n02: Miscellaneous subjects related to Wilson's life and career\n03: World War II and Vietnam\n04: Wilson correspondence and other papers\n05: Speeches and writings\n06: Financial papers\n07: Miscellaneous writings and publications\n08: Teaching and course materials\n09: Photographs and scrapbooks\n10: Audiovisual materials\n11: Memorabilia and oversize items"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeneral Samuel Vaughan Wilson was a highly decorated veteran of World War II, Cold War intelligence officer, commander in Vietnam, and president of Hampden-Sydney College for eight years. Wilson spent more than 35 years working for the United States military, eventually rising to the rank of lieutenant general. Over the course of his career, General Wilson worked for the Central Intelligence Agency and the Defense Intelligence Agency and played a prominent role in formulating the army's counter-insurgency (COIN) doctrine.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson was born September 23, 1923 in Rice, Virginia. He was the son of Jasper Dennis \"Cap'n Jack\" Wilson (1879-1959) and Helen Wilson (1893-1955). Sam's family had deep roots in rural Virginia and the Prince Edward County area. After graduating from high school in 1940, and inspired by a speech by Winston Churchill, Sam enlisted in the Virginia National Guard, though he lied about his age in order to enter the service (originally as a bugler). He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a second lieutenant by the age of 18.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II, Sam volunteered for the 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional), better known as \"Merrill's Marauders.\" The Marauders gained fame in what was then Burma. The 3,000 man force fought Japanese troops behind the lines with the help of English, Indian, and Burmese forces. The Marauders suffered more than 95% casualties. Sam was among those who were wounded, killed, or who fell ill in the tropical and mountainous conditions. He served only a few months in the Marauders, but his experiences were formative. He won the respect of his men for his scouting missions, which often found him miles ahead of Japanese forces. For his conduct, Sam was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, but he had to wait years to get it. Later, Sam served as a historical advisor to the 1962 Sam Fuller film Merrill's Marauders and had a speaking role in the movie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war, Sam joined the ranks of U.S. intelligence, tasked with containing communism and maintaining the balance of power in Europe. Sam was a student at Columbia University, where, as an officer in OSS (Office of Strategic Services), he studied Russia and Russian history. He became fluent in Russian and German and later spoke other languages as well. Despite his intelligence and accomplishments, Sam never obtained a college degree, though later in life he received various honorary degrees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1950s, now a major, Wilson worked in Germany as a spy, a job that not only put his life in danger, but placed extraordinary pressure on his family, who traveled with him. Nevertheless, by the 1950s, Sam's career had established a pattern: he would travel across the globe, while also working for long stretches in the United States. Over the course of his career, he served at various military posts, including Fort Bragg, Fort Leavenworth, and Fort Benning.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the early 1960s, Colonel Wilson worked with Ed Lansdale in Washington, D.C., to formulate the United States' counterinsurgeny doctrine. In Vietnam, Sam would help implement this doctrine. Sam believed the war against communism could not be won in Vietnam without the support of the local population. Winning the \"hearts and minds\" of civilians, therefore, was essential to victory. Eventually, Sam was put in charge of pacification efforts in Long An province in 1967. He served in that capacity for several months before returning to the States in late 1967 to teach Special Forces at Fort Bragg. Decades later, Sam served as a commentator for Ken Burns's critically acclaimed documentary on the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSam continued to rise in the ranks, earning promotion to major general and then lieutenant general before retiring in 1977. He spent extended periods of time in the 1970s in the Soviet Union as an intelligence officer. He also developed close relationships with men in government such as George H. W. Bush and Donald Rumsfeld. Sam's last post was as director of the Defense Intelligence Agency. His decision to retire was not just for his benefit, but done out of concern for the health of his wife, Brenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter retiring from the military, at the behest of his friend Earl \"Frosty\" Lockwood, Sam worked as a consultant for the small, D.C. area intelligence firm Betac. Despite pressure from some admirers, Sam mostly kept out of politics and avoided calls for running for office. He spent most of his time on his farm and taught college courses on politics and government at Longwood University and HSC. A man of faith, he also taught Sunday School in the Farmville area. A warm and outgoing man who liked to tell stories, Sam was an accomplished musician, who liked to play piano and guitar for the many visitors to the farm.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1992, Sam was chosen to be president of Hampden-Sydney College and served in the position until 2000. As president, one of Sam's first accomplishments was refurbishing campus buildings that had fallen into disrepair. He also was responsible for significantly growing the HSC endowment. In 1996, HSC gained national attention for its decision, after a long and highly publicized debate, the college chose to remain an all-male college. Sam was also responsible for bringing many celebrities to campus for major events. In 1993, HSC held a symposium on the Vietnam War attended by General William Westmoreland, film director Oliver Stone, and journalist Morley Safer, among others. Other celebrities that visited during Sam's tenure included actor James Earl Jones, authors Doris Goodwin and Tom Clancy, and controversial former military officer and aspiring politician Oliver North.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter retiring from the presidency, Sam continued to teach and remain active in the Farmville area. He worked with HSC undergraduate Drew Prehmus to complete the biography \"General Sam.\" Sam died on June 10, 2017 of lung cancer at the age of 93. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSam was married twice, the first time to Frances Brenda Downing (1926-1987), whom Sam met while stationed at Fort Benning shortly after the war. They had four children: Sam Jr. (1946-), Susi (1949- ), Jackson (1952-), and David (1957-). After the death of Brenda in 1987, Sam remarried to Susi Wilson (born Virginia Howton), who was herself a native of the South and an officer in the U.S. military.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["General Samuel Vaughan Wilson was a highly decorated veteran of World War II, Cold War intelligence officer, commander in Vietnam, and president of Hampden-Sydney College for eight years. Wilson spent more than 35 years working for the United States military, eventually rising to the rank of lieutenant general. Over the course of his career, General Wilson worked for the Central Intelligence Agency and the Defense Intelligence Agency and played a prominent role in formulating the army's counter-insurgency (COIN) doctrine.","Wilson was born September 23, 1923 in Rice, Virginia. He was the son of Jasper Dennis \"Cap'n Jack\" Wilson (1879-1959) and Helen Wilson (1893-1955). Sam's family had deep roots in rural Virginia and the Prince Edward County area. After graduating from high school in 1940, and inspired by a speech by Winston Churchill, Sam enlisted in the Virginia National Guard, though he lied about his age in order to enter the service (originally as a bugler). He quickly rose through the ranks, becoming a second lieutenant by the age of 18.","During World War II, Sam volunteered for the 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional), better known as \"Merrill's Marauders.\" The Marauders gained fame in what was then Burma. The 3,000 man force fought Japanese troops behind the lines with the help of English, Indian, and Burmese forces. The Marauders suffered more than 95% casualties. Sam was among those who were wounded, killed, or who fell ill in the tropical and mountainous conditions. He served only a few months in the Marauders, but his experiences were formative. He won the respect of his men for his scouting missions, which often found him miles ahead of Japanese forces. For his conduct, Sam was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, but he had to wait years to get it. Later, Sam served as a historical advisor to the 1962 Sam Fuller film Merrill's Marauders and had a speaking role in the movie.","After the war, Sam joined the ranks of U.S. intelligence, tasked with containing communism and maintaining the balance of power in Europe. Sam was a student at Columbia University, where, as an officer in OSS (Office of Strategic Services), he studied Russia and Russian history. He became fluent in Russian and German and later spoke other languages as well. Despite his intelligence and accomplishments, Sam never obtained a college degree, though later in life he received various honorary degrees.","In the 1950s, now a major, Wilson worked in Germany as a spy, a job that not only put his life in danger, but placed extraordinary pressure on his family, who traveled with him. Nevertheless, by the 1950s, Sam's career had established a pattern: he would travel across the globe, while also working for long stretches in the United States. Over the course of his career, he served at various military posts, including Fort Bragg, Fort Leavenworth, and Fort Benning.","In the early 1960s, Colonel Wilson worked with Ed Lansdale in Washington, D.C., to formulate the United States' counterinsurgeny doctrine. In Vietnam, Sam would help implement this doctrine. Sam believed the war against communism could not be won in Vietnam without the support of the local population. Winning the \"hearts and minds\" of civilians, therefore, was essential to victory. Eventually, Sam was put in charge of pacification efforts in Long An province in 1967. He served in that capacity for several months before returning to the States in late 1967 to teach Special Forces at Fort Bragg. Decades later, Sam served as a commentator for Ken Burns's critically acclaimed documentary on the Vietnam War.","Sam continued to rise in the ranks, earning promotion to major general and then lieutenant general before retiring in 1977. He spent extended periods of time in the 1970s in the Soviet Union as an intelligence officer. He also developed close relationships with men in government such as George H. W. Bush and Donald Rumsfeld. Sam's last post was as director of the Defense Intelligence Agency. His decision to retire was not just for his benefit, but done out of concern for the health of his wife, Brenda.","After retiring from the military, at the behest of his friend Earl \"Frosty\" Lockwood, Sam worked as a consultant for the small, D.C. area intelligence firm Betac. Despite pressure from some admirers, Sam mostly kept out of politics and avoided calls for running for office. He spent most of his time on his farm and taught college courses on politics and government at Longwood University and HSC. A man of faith, he also taught Sunday School in the Farmville area. A warm and outgoing man who liked to tell stories, Sam was an accomplished musician, who liked to play piano and guitar for the many visitors to the farm.","In 1992, Sam was chosen to be president of Hampden-Sydney College and served in the position until 2000. As president, one of Sam's first accomplishments was refurbishing campus buildings that had fallen into disrepair. He also was responsible for significantly growing the HSC endowment. In 1996, HSC gained national attention for its decision, after a long and highly publicized debate, the college chose to remain an all-male college. Sam was also responsible for bringing many celebrities to campus for major events. In 1993, HSC held a symposium on the Vietnam War attended by General William Westmoreland, film director Oliver Stone, and journalist Morley Safer, among others. Other celebrities that visited during Sam's tenure included actor James Earl Jones, authors Doris Goodwin and Tom Clancy, and controversial former military officer and aspiring politician Oliver North.","After retiring from the presidency, Sam continued to teach and remain active in the Farmville area. He worked with HSC undergraduate Drew Prehmus to complete the biography \"General Sam.\" Sam died on June 10, 2017 of lung cancer at the age of 93.","Sam was married twice, the first time to Frances Brenda Downing (1926-1987), whom Sam met while stationed at Fort Benning shortly after the war. They had four children: Sam Jr. (1946-), Susi (1949- ), Jackson (1952-), and David (1957-). After the death of Brenda in 1987, Sam remarried to Susi Wilson (born Virginia Howton), who was herself a native of the South and an officer in the U.S. military."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, SC 000101, Hampden-Sydney College Archives\nand Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Samuel Vaughan Wilson Papers, SC 000101, Hampden-Sydney College Archives\nand Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by: Colin E. Woodward, 2019/2021; machine-readable finding aid created by: Colin E. Woodward, 2021 July; additions to finding aid by: Sarah Almond, 2021 October-2022 February.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by: Colin E. Woodward, 2019/2021; machine-readable finding aid created by: Colin E. Woodward, 2021 July; additions to finding aid by: Sarah Almond, 2021 October-2022 February."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the entirety of General Samuel Vaughan Wilson's personal and professional papers, as donated to Hampden-Sydney College by his widow in 2019. Topics include the Vietnam and Second World Wars, the development of the United States of America's intelligence and counter-intelligence communities, military strategy, and Wilson's role as president of Hampden-Sydney College from 1992 until 2000.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the entirety of General Samuel Vaughan Wilson's personal and professional papers, as donated to Hampden-Sydney College by his widow in 2019. Topics include the Vietnam and Second World Wars, the development of the United States of America's intelligence and counter-intelligence communities, military strategy, and Wilson's role as president of Hampden-Sydney College from 1992 until 2000."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other\ninformation about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine depsite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study,\npursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials,\nincluding but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under\nfederal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certaininformation pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use of these materials"],"userestrict_tesim":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other\ninformation about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine depsite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.","The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study,\npursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials,\nincluding but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.","This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under\nfederal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certaininformation pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"corpname_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Wilson, Samuel (Samuel Vaughan)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Wilson, Samuel (Samuel Vaughan)"],"names_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","Wilson, Samuel (Samuel Vaughan)"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4080,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:33.766Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_2_c02_c11_c03"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings (original label: \"T 21\"), folder 2 of 2, 1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05_c05","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05_c05"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05_c05","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05","parent_ssim":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003","Works"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings (original label: \"T 21\"), folder 2 of 2","title_ssm":["Writings (original label: \"T 21\"), folder 2 of 2"],"title_tesim":["Writings (original label: \"T 21\"), folder 2 of 2"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings (original label: \"T 21\"), folder 2 of 2, 1999"],"text":["Writings (original label: \"T 21\"), folder 2 of 2, 1999","Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003","Works","Box 1","Folder 11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003","Works"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003","Works"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1999?"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":52,"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003"],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","Folder 11"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. Copyright is retained by Tom Andrews' Estate. For more information, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"date_range_isim":[1999],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#4","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:58.969Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6227.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/205416","title_ssm":["Tom Andrews Papers"],"title_tesim":["Tom Andrews Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-2013","ca. 1980-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2013"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["ca. 1980-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003"],"text":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003","A\u0026M 4209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6227","Poets and poetry.","Poets, American -- West Virginia","No special access restriction applies.","For the most part, folders retain their original collations of material.  Foldering and the order of the folders mostly represents the original order of the materials.","Thomas Chester \"Tom\" Andrews (April 30, 1961 – July 18, 2001) was an American poet who grew up in Charleston, West Virginia with his parents, Ray and Alice Andrews, and an older brother, John, who died at age 16 in 1980.  When Andrews was 11, he got into the Guinness Book of World Records by clapping for over 14 hours.","He graduated from George Washington High School (Charleston, WV) in 1979.  He studied at Oberlin College during his senior year in college, and graduated from Hope College with a B.A. (1984).  While at Hope he studied under Jack Ridl and developed his love of poetry.  He then graduated from the University of Virginia with an M.F.A. in Creative Writing (1987).  He went on to lecture at the University of Michigan (1987-1988), taught at Ohio University (ca. 1991-1996), then served as Faculty at Purdue University (1996-?).  In 1999, he won a Poetry Fellowship to the American Academy in Rome.","Prior to being diagnosed with hemophilia, Tom developed a great interest in motorcycles. While his diagnosis meant he shouldn't continue to ride, he maintained his interest, he co-founded and edited the online magazine/forum \"Beginner Bikes.\"","He wrote and edited many books of poetry; his works include:","1989\nHymning the Kanawha (chapbook), Haw River Books\n\n\n1993\nOn William Stafford: The Worth of Local Things (ed.), Univ. Michigan Press\n\n\n1995\nThe Point Where All Things Meet: Essays on Charles Wright (ed.), Oberlin College Press\n\n\n1990\nBrother's Country, Persea Books (about his older brother John)\n\n\n1994\nThe Hemophiliac's Motorcycle, University of Iowa Press\n\n\n1998\nCodeine Diary: True Confessions of a Reckless Hemophiliac, Little, Brown (memoir)\n\n\n2002\nRandom Symmetries: The Collected Poems of Tom Andrews, Oberlin College Press","His awards include a 1993 Iowa Poetry Prize for The Hemophiliac's Motorcycle, a 1989 National Poetry Series Award for Brother's Country, and a 2001 Guggenheim Fellowship.","Andrews died in England as a result of complications from thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. At the time of his death, Tom was an Adjunct Professor of Creative Writing with Warren Wilson College and was affianced to Alice Paterakis. He had previously been married to Carrie Andrews.","This collection documents mostly the adult life and work of Tom Andrews.  His papers also include materials collected by Tom's family after his death, such as tributes from friends and colleagues, as well as works of Tom's that were published posthumously.","There are 5 series, with some overlap between the series.","Correspondence (1980s-2000s) includes emails, letters, and more on a variety of topics.","Personal Material (1972-2013) includes, photos, Tom's CV, information on his illness, and other miscellaneous material.","Subjects (1972-2006) includes folders for specific events and jobs, such as Tom's handclapping, his teaching materials, American Academy in Rome materials, and more.","Tributes (1972-2006) includes memorials, tributes, condolences, and more.","Works (1983-2003) includes Tom's writings, both published works and some that may be unpublished, and notes.","The addendum of 2023 February 7 includes a scrapbook compiled by Tom Andrews's family after his death in 2001 that catalogs some of his personal and career accomplishments.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. Copyright is retained by Tom Andrews' Estate. For more information, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001","Andrews, Alice","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Tom Andrews Papers, 1972/2013, bulk 1980/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6227"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6227"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001","Andrews, Alice"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001","Andrews, Alice","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. Copyright is retained by Tom Andrews' Estate. For more information, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts of Andrews, Alice, 2016 October 26 and 2023 February 07."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poets and poetry.","Poets, American -- West Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poets and poetry.","Poets, American -- West Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.76 Linear Feet 2 ft. 9 in. (2 record cartons, 15 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 oversize folder)"],"extent_tesim":["2.76 Linear Feet 2 ft. 9 in. (2 record cartons, 15 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 oversize folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor the most part, folders retain their original collations of material.  Foldering and the order of the folders mostly represents the original order of the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["For the most part, folders retain their original collations of material.  Foldering and the order of the folders mostly represents the original order of the materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Chester \"Tom\" Andrews (April 30, 1961 – July 18, 2001) was an American poet who grew up in Charleston, West Virginia with his parents, Ray and Alice Andrews, and an older brother, John, who died at age 16 in 1980.  When Andrews was 11, he got into the Guinness Book of World Records by clapping for over 14 hours.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe graduated from George Washington High School (Charleston, WV) in 1979.  He studied at Oberlin College during his senior year in college, and graduated from Hope College with a B.A. (1984).  While at Hope he studied under Jack Ridl and developed his love of poetry.  He then graduated from the University of Virginia with an M.F.A. in Creative Writing (1987).  He went on to lecture at the University of Michigan (1987-1988), taught at Ohio University (ca. 1991-1996), then served as Faculty at Purdue University (1996-?).  In 1999, he won a Poetry Fellowship to the American Academy in Rome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrior to being diagnosed with hemophilia, Tom developed a great interest in motorcycles. While his diagnosis meant he shouldn't continue to ride, he maintained his interest, he co-founded and edited the online magazine/forum \"Beginner Bikes.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe wrote and edited many books of poetry; his works include:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cchronlist\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e1989\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHymning the Kanawha\u003c/emph\u003e (chapbook), Haw River Books\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e1993\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eOn William Stafford: The Worth of Local Things\u003c/emph\u003e (ed.), Univ. Michigan Press\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e1995\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Point Where All Things Meet: Essays on Charles Wright\u003c/emph\u003e (ed.), Oberlin College Press\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e1990\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBrother's Country\u003c/emph\u003e, Persea Books (about his older brother John)\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e1994\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hemophiliac's Motorcycle\u003c/emph\u003e, University of Iowa Press\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e1998\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCodeine Diary: True Confessions of a Reckless Hemophiliac\u003c/emph\u003e, Little, Brown (memoir)\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003cchronitem\u003e\n\u003cdate\u003e2002\u003c/date\u003e\n\u003cevent\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eRandom Symmetries: The Collected Poems of Tom Andrews\u003c/emph\u003e, Oberlin College Press\u003c/event\u003e\n\u003c/chronitem\u003e\n\u003c/chronlist\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis awards include a 1993 Iowa Poetry Prize for \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hemophiliac's Motorcycle\u003c/emph\u003e, a 1989 National Poetry Series Award for \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBrother's Country\u003c/emph\u003e, and a 2001 Guggenheim Fellowship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews died in England as a result of complications from thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. At the time of his death, Tom was an Adjunct Professor of Creative Writing with Warren Wilson College and was affianced to Alice Paterakis. He had previously been married to Carrie Andrews.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Chester \"Tom\" Andrews (April 30, 1961 – July 18, 2001) was an American poet who grew up in Charleston, West Virginia with his parents, Ray and Alice Andrews, and an older brother, John, who died at age 16 in 1980.  When Andrews was 11, he got into the Guinness Book of World Records by clapping for over 14 hours.","He graduated from George Washington High School (Charleston, WV) in 1979.  He studied at Oberlin College during his senior year in college, and graduated from Hope College with a B.A. (1984).  While at Hope he studied under Jack Ridl and developed his love of poetry.  He then graduated from the University of Virginia with an M.F.A. in Creative Writing (1987).  He went on to lecture at the University of Michigan (1987-1988), taught at Ohio University (ca. 1991-1996), then served as Faculty at Purdue University (1996-?).  In 1999, he won a Poetry Fellowship to the American Academy in Rome.","Prior to being diagnosed with hemophilia, Tom developed a great interest in motorcycles. While his diagnosis meant he shouldn't continue to ride, he maintained his interest, he co-founded and edited the online magazine/forum \"Beginner Bikes.\"","He wrote and edited many books of poetry; his works include:","1989\nHymning the Kanawha (chapbook), Haw River Books\n\n\n1993\nOn William Stafford: The Worth of Local Things (ed.), Univ. Michigan Press\n\n\n1995\nThe Point Where All Things Meet: Essays on Charles Wright (ed.), Oberlin College Press\n\n\n1990\nBrother's Country, Persea Books (about his older brother John)\n\n\n1994\nThe Hemophiliac's Motorcycle, University of Iowa Press\n\n\n1998\nCodeine Diary: True Confessions of a Reckless Hemophiliac, Little, Brown (memoir)\n\n\n2002\nRandom Symmetries: The Collected Poems of Tom Andrews, Oberlin College Press","His awards include a 1993 Iowa Poetry Prize for The Hemophiliac's Motorcycle, a 1989 National Poetry Series Award for Brother's Country, and a 2001 Guggenheim Fellowship.","Andrews died in England as a result of complications from thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. At the time of his death, Tom was an Adjunct Professor of Creative Writing with Warren Wilson College and was affianced to Alice Paterakis. He had previously been married to Carrie Andrews."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Tom Andrews Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4209, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Tom Andrews Papers, A\u0026M 4209, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents mostly the adult life and work of Tom Andrews.  His papers also include materials collected by Tom's family after his death, such as tributes from friends and colleagues, as well as works of Tom's that were published posthumously.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are 5 series, with some overlap between the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence (1980s-2000s) includes emails, letters, and more on a variety of topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal Material (1972-2013) includes, photos, Tom's CV, information on his illness, and other miscellaneous material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects (1972-2006) includes folders for specific events and jobs, such as Tom's handclapping, his teaching materials, American Academy in Rome materials, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTributes (1972-2006) includes memorials, tributes, condolences, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorks (1983-2003) includes Tom's writings, both published works and some that may be unpublished, and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe addendum of 2023 February 7 includes a scrapbook compiled by Tom Andrews's family after his death in 2001 that catalogs some of his personal and career accomplishments.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents mostly the adult life and work of Tom Andrews.  His papers also include materials collected by Tom's family after his death, such as tributes from friends and colleagues, as well as works of Tom's that were published posthumously.","There are 5 series, with some overlap between the series.","Correspondence (1980s-2000s) includes emails, letters, and more on a variety of topics.","Personal Material (1972-2013) includes, photos, Tom's CV, information on his illness, and other miscellaneous material.","Subjects (1972-2006) includes folders for specific events and jobs, such as Tom's handclapping, his teaching materials, American Academy in Rome materials, and more.","Tributes (1972-2006) includes memorials, tributes, condolences, and more.","Works (1983-2003) includes Tom's writings, both published works and some that may be unpublished, and notes.","The addendum of 2023 February 7 includes a scrapbook compiled by Tom Andrews's family after his death in 2001 that catalogs some of his personal and career accomplishments."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. Copyright is retained by Tom Andrews' Estate. For more information, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. Copyright is retained by Tom Andrews' Estate. For more information, please contact the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5a308a2cdc3396cd27cd5768b11e061a\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001","Andrews, Alice"],"names_coll_ssim":["Andrews, Alice"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Andrews, Tom, 1961-2001","Andrews, Alice"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":77,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:58.969Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6227_c05_c05"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings - Peace and Diplomacy, 1998/1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628_c05","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628_c05"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628_c05","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","parent_ssim":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings - Peace and Diplomacy","title_ssm":["Writings - Peace and Diplomacy"],"title_tesim":["Writings - Peace and Diplomacy"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings - Peace and Diplomacy, 1998/1999"],"text":["Writings - Peace and Diplomacy, 1998/1999","Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010","Box 1","Folder 5"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1998/1999"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1998 - 1999"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":5,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","Folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["File 3 of Box 3 is restricted. There are no access restrictions for the rest of the collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["File 3 of Box 3 is restricted.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1998,1999],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:06.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_628.xml","title_ssm":["Louise Diamond papers"],"title_tesim":["Louise Diamond papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1994-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1994-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1994/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"text":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010","C0248","/repositories/2/resources/628","Conflict management","File 3 of Box 3 is restricted. There are no access restrictions for the rest of the collection.","This collection was arranged in the original order it was received from the donor.","Louise Diamond was a founder and co-founder of several peace study policy groups, including Sunray Meditation Society in Lincoln, VT, the Institute for Multi-Track Diplomacy in Washington, D.C., The Peace Company in Bristol, VT, and Networks Inc. in Burlington, VT. As a citizen peacemaker, she traveled globally to teach peacebuilding and nonviolent conflict resolution - often in active war zones - as well as supported other peacemakers in their endeavors. Diamond wrote many articles on the subject of peace and conflict resolution, and the articles were published in a wide variety of journals, magazines, and books. She held several degrees, including a Ph.D. in Peace Studies from the Union Institute in Cincinnati, Ohio (1990). Diamond was a longtime resident of Vermont, USA, and passed away in May 2015.","Processing completed by Jordan Patty in May 2015 and revised by Amanda Brent in 2017. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2015 and revised by Amanda Brent in 2017.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the Harold Saunders papers, the , and the .","The Louise Diamond papers consist of documents on workshops, writings, consultations, and accompanying audio visual materials written by or involving Diamond. Subjects include Diamond's company, The Peace Company, and workshops surrounding the subject of international peacebuilding, diplomacy, and conflict resolution. These documents also pertain to peacebuilding in specific countries, such as Cyprus, Bosnia, and Kenya.","File 3 of Box 3 is restricted.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Louise Diamond papers consist of documents on workshops, writings, consultations, and accompanying audio visual materials written by or involving Diamond.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Diamond, Louise, 1944-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"collection_ssim":["Louise Diamond papers, 1994/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0248","/repositories/2/resources/628"],"unitid_tesim":["C0248","/repositories/2/resources/628"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Diamond, Louise, 1944-"],"creator_ssim":["Diamond, Louise, 1944-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Diamond, Louise, 1944-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Diamond, Louise, 1944-","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["File 3 of Box 3 is restricted.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Louise Diamond in 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.0 Linear Feet (5 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["3.0 Linear Feet (5 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFile 3 of Box 3 is restricted. There are no access restrictions for the rest of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["File 3 of Box 3 is restricted. There are no access restrictions for the rest of the collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was arranged in the original order it was received from the donor.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection was arranged in the original order it was received from the donor."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouise Diamond was a founder and co-founder of several peace study policy groups, including Sunray Meditation Society in Lincoln, VT, the Institute for Multi-Track Diplomacy in Washington, D.C., The Peace Company in Bristol, VT, and Networks Inc. in Burlington, VT. As a citizen peacemaker, she traveled globally to teach peacebuilding and nonviolent conflict resolution - often in active war zones - as well as supported other peacemakers in their endeavors. Diamond wrote many articles on the subject of peace and conflict resolution, and the articles were published in a wide variety of journals, magazines, and books. She held several degrees, including a Ph.D. in Peace Studies from the Union Institute in Cincinnati, Ohio (1990). Diamond was a longtime resident of Vermont, USA, and passed away in May 2015.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Louise Diamond was a founder and co-founder of several peace study policy groups, including Sunray Meditation Society in Lincoln, VT, the Institute for Multi-Track Diplomacy in Washington, D.C., The Peace Company in Bristol, VT, and Networks Inc. in Burlington, VT. As a citizen peacemaker, she traveled globally to teach peacebuilding and nonviolent conflict resolution - often in active war zones - as well as supported other peacemakers in their endeavors. Diamond wrote many articles on the subject of peace and conflict resolution, and the articles were published in a wide variety of journals, magazines, and books. She held several degrees, including a Ph.D. in Peace Studies from the Union Institute in Cincinnati, Ohio (1990). Diamond was a longtime resident of Vermont, USA, and passed away in May 2015."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouise Diamond papers, C0248, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Louise Diamond papers, C0248, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Jordan Patty in May 2015 and revised by Amanda Brent in 2017. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2015 and revised by Amanda Brent in 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Jordan Patty in May 2015 and revised by Amanda Brent in 2017. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2015 and revised by Amanda Brent in 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the Harold Saunders papers, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"James Laue papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0055\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"John Burton papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0006\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several other notable collections on conflict analysis and resolution including the Harold Saunders papers, the , and the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Louise Diamond papers consist of documents on workshops, writings, consultations, and accompanying audio visual materials written by or involving Diamond. Subjects include Diamond's company, The Peace Company, and workshops surrounding the subject of international peacebuilding, diplomacy, and conflict resolution. These documents also pertain to peacebuilding in specific countries, such as Cyprus, Bosnia, and Kenya.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Louise Diamond papers consist of documents on workshops, writings, consultations, and accompanying audio visual materials written by or involving Diamond. Subjects include Diamond's company, The Peace Company, and workshops surrounding the subject of international peacebuilding, diplomacy, and conflict resolution. These documents also pertain to peacebuilding in specific countries, such as Cyprus, Bosnia, and Kenya."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFile 3 of Box 3 is restricted. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["File 3 of Box 3 is restricted.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref2\"\u003eThe Louise Diamond papers consist of documents on workshops, writings, consultations, and accompanying audio visual materials written by or involving Diamond.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Louise Diamond papers consist of documents on workshops, writings, consultations, and accompanying audio visual materials written by or involving Diamond."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Diamond, Louise, 1944-"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Diamond, Louise, 1944-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":67,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:06.185Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_628_c05"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01_c35","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writing Workshops, 1979/2006","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01_c35#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01_c35","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01_c35"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01_c35","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008","Papers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities","Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_948","viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03","viu_repositories_3_resources_948_c03_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writing Workshops","title_ssm":["Writing Workshops"],"title_tesim":["Writing Workshops"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writing Workshops, 1979/2006"],"text":["Writing Workshops, 1979/2006","George Garrett papers, 1855/2008","Papers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities","Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops","box 65","folder 6"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008","Papers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities","Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008","Papers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities","Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1979/2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-2006"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":584,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"containers_ssim":["box 65","folder 6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There ars no access restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.)."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no use restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.)."],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#34","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:27.406Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_948","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_948.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/147862","title_filing_ssi":"Garrett, George, papers","title_ssm":["George Garrett papers"],"title_tesim":["George Garrett papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1855-2008, bulk 1930-2008"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1855-2008, bulk 1930-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008"],"text":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008","MSS 13273","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/948","There ars no access restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.).","The papers of George Garrett are organized in four series:","I)\tCorrespondence of George Garrett\nSubseries A: Alphabetical Correspondence (Boxes 1-18)\nSubseries B: Topical Correspondence (Boxes 19-21)\nII)\tManuscripts by George Garrett: \nSubseries A: Shorter Works (Boxes 22-42)\nSubseries B: Speeches and Talks (Boxes 43-44)\nSubseries C: Books (Boxes 45-56)\nSubseries D: Dictionary of Literary Biography Articles arranged chronologically (Boxes 57-60)\nIII)\tPapers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities \nSubseries A: Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops (Boxes 61-65)\nSubseries B: Professional and Personal Papers of George Garrett (Boxes 66-85)\nIV)\tManuscripts by Other Authors (Boxes 86-104)","George Palmer Garrett, Jr. was born to George Palmer and Rosalie Toomer Garrett in Orlando, Florida, on June 11, 1929. He married musician Susan Parrish Jackson on June 14, 1952, and they had three children, William Palmer Garrett, Rosalie Alice Garrett, and George Gorham Garrett. Garrett died in Charlottesville, on May 26, 2008, at 78 years of age. \nGarrett graduated from the Sewanee Military Academy, Sewanee, Tennessee, in 1946, and the Hill School, Pottstown, Pennsylvania, in 1947. His college education began at Princeton, where he was awarded his Bachelor's degree in 1952, his Master's in 1956, and his doctorate in 1985 for his work on his three Elizabethan novels. After his graduation from Princeton in 1952, Garrett served in the U.S. Army Active Reserves (Field Artillery) in the Free Territory of Trieste and in Linz, Austria.","Garrett taught at the University of Virginia from 1962-1967 and again as the Henry Hoyns professor of creative writing from 1984-1999. He also taught at Wesleyan University (1957-1960), Rice University (1961-1962), Hollins College (1967-1971), the University of South Carolina (1971-1974), Princeton (1974-1977), Columbia University (1977-1978), and the University of Michigan (1979-1984). He also served as poetry editor for the Transatlantic Review from 1958-1971. Garrett was a popular choice for literary readings, lectures and talks to a variety of audiences; a book reviewer for many publications; and served as a reader for several academic presses. He was also very generous in his recommendations of students and colleagues and in supporting publications of new authors with blurbs and other statements.","Some recent examples of Garrett's many awards and honors include:  The T.S. Eliot Award (1989), the Thomas Wolfe Prize (2006), the PEN/Malamud Award for short fiction (1991), the Library of Virginia Lifetime Achievement Award (2005), the New York Public Library Literary Lion Award (1988), Aiken-Taylor Award (1999) the Cleanth Brooks Medal for Lifetime Achievement from the Fellowship of Southern Writers (2005), and the Carole Weinstein Poetry Prize (2006). \n    \nHe also served as Vice-Chancellor of the Fellowship of Southern Writers, 1988-1993, and as Chancellor, 1993-1997, as well as President of the Associated Writing Programs, 1971-1974.","For more information about Garrett and his work, the following books are useful: Understanding George Garrett by R.H.W. Dillard; George Garrett: the Elizabethan Trilogy edited by Brooke Horvath and Irving Malin; To Come Up Grinning: A Tribute to George Garrett by Paul Ruffin and Stuart Wright; and The Art of the Magic Striptease: the Literary Layers of George Garrett by Casey Clabough. Stuart Wright has also edited George Garrett A Bibliography, 1947-1988, which is useful for his earlier work. Resources within the collections include three folders of articles about George Garrett in Box 66 and assorted news clippings about his career in Box 76. There are also numerous resources available on the internet and other shorter print sources.","The papers of George Garrett (1929-2008), American novelist, poet, playwright, editor, and former University of Virginia English professor, consists of about 30,000 items (104 Hollinger boxes, ca. 43.5 linear feet), chiefly 1930-2008, with some earlier photographs and Garrett family materials dating back to 1855. The collection contains correspondence, manuscripts and typescripts of literary and critical work by George Garrett, interviews, manuscripts  and typescripts by other writers, speeches and talks by Garrett, Garrett's articles and other work for the Dictionary of Literary Biography, screenplays, research notes and other research materials, genealogy and family history, photographs, computer disks of his work, and audiocassette tapes. The audio cassette tapes have been transferred to a separate number (MSS 13273-f) to facilitate access, description, and barcoding. Electronic versions of Garrett's work, chiefly interviews and some short stories, are listed in this guide and can be made available to scholars in the Special Collections reading room.","There are no use restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.).","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008"],"collection_ssim":["George Garrett papers, 1855/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 13273","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/948"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 13273","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/948"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no use restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The bulk of the collection was received in two shipments, 38 cubics on March 23, 2005, and 15 cubics on July 29, 2005. This group became (13273) and although it was originally a deposit it became a gift upon the death of George Garrett.  A smaller addition of four items (MSS 13273-a, formerly MSS 10903-a) was given to Special Collections by George Garrett on January 31 and March 3, 1990. Six additional cubics (MSS 13273-b) were given to Special Collections by Garrett on March 30, 2006. Other groups were added by his wife, Susan Garrett, on August 12 and November 24, 2008 (MSS 13273-c) and January 6, 2009 (MSS 13273-d) and a final gift from Susan Garrett on April 13, 2009 and October 6, 2010 (MSS 13273-e). These have all been combined and processed as one large collection with a single guide.","A small addition (viu 2018-0066), all pertaining to Garrett's \"Poison Pen\" manuscript, was given to Special Collections on March 23, 2018, by Charlie Lovett."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["56 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["56 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere ars no access restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There ars no access restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of George Garrett are organized in four series: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI)\tCorrespondence of George Garrett\nSubseries A: Alphabetical Correspondence (Boxes 1-18)\nSubseries B: Topical Correspondence (Boxes 19-21)\nII)\tManuscripts by George Garrett: \nSubseries A: Shorter Works (Boxes 22-42)\nSubseries B: Speeches and Talks (Boxes 43-44)\nSubseries C: Books (Boxes 45-56)\nSubseries D: Dictionary of Literary Biography Articles arranged chronologically (Boxes 57-60)\nIII)\tPapers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities \nSubseries A: Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops (Boxes 61-65)\nSubseries B: Professional and Personal Papers of George Garrett (Boxes 66-85)\nIV)\tManuscripts by Other Authors (Boxes 86-104)               \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers of George Garrett are organized in four series:","I)\tCorrespondence of George Garrett\nSubseries A: Alphabetical Correspondence (Boxes 1-18)\nSubseries B: Topical Correspondence (Boxes 19-21)\nII)\tManuscripts by George Garrett: \nSubseries A: Shorter Works (Boxes 22-42)\nSubseries B: Speeches and Talks (Boxes 43-44)\nSubseries C: Books (Boxes 45-56)\nSubseries D: Dictionary of Literary Biography Articles arranged chronologically (Boxes 57-60)\nIII)\tPapers concerning Professional, Personal, and Organizational Activities \nSubseries A: Organizations, Conferences, and Workshops (Boxes 61-65)\nSubseries B: Professional and Personal Papers of George Garrett (Boxes 66-85)\nIV)\tManuscripts by Other Authors (Boxes 86-104)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Palmer Garrett, Jr. was born to George Palmer and Rosalie Toomer Garrett in Orlando, Florida, on June 11, 1929. He married musician Susan Parrish Jackson on June 14, 1952, and they had three children, William Palmer Garrett, Rosalie Alice Garrett, and George Gorham Garrett. Garrett died in Charlottesville, on May 26, 2008, at 78 years of age. \nGarrett graduated from the Sewanee Military Academy, Sewanee, Tennessee, in 1946, and the Hill School, Pottstown, Pennsylvania, in 1947. His college education began at Princeton, where he was awarded his Bachelor's degree in 1952, his Master's in 1956, and his doctorate in 1985 for his work on his three Elizabethan novels. After his graduation from Princeton in 1952, Garrett served in the U.S. Army Active Reserves (Field Artillery) in the Free Territory of Trieste and in Linz, Austria. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett taught at the University of Virginia from 1962-1967 and again as the Henry Hoyns professor of creative writing from 1984-1999. He also taught at Wesleyan University (1957-1960), Rice University (1961-1962), Hollins College (1967-1971), the University of South Carolina (1971-1974), Princeton (1974-1977), Columbia University (1977-1978), and the University of Michigan (1979-1984). He also served as poetry editor for the Transatlantic Review from 1958-1971. Garrett was a popular choice for literary readings, lectures and talks to a variety of audiences; a book reviewer for many publications; and served as a reader for several academic presses. He was also very generous in his recommendations of students and colleagues and in supporting publications of new authors with blurbs and other statements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome recent examples of Garrett's many awards and honors include:  The T.S. Eliot Award (1989), the Thomas Wolfe Prize (2006), the PEN/Malamud Award for short fiction (1991), the Library of Virginia Lifetime Achievement Award (2005), the New York Public Library Literary Lion Award (1988), Aiken-Taylor Award (1999) the Cleanth Brooks Medal for Lifetime Achievement from the Fellowship of Southern Writers (2005), and the Carole Weinstein Poetry Prize (2006). \n    \nHe also served as Vice-Chancellor of the Fellowship of Southern Writers, 1988-1993, and as Chancellor, 1993-1997, as well as President of the Associated Writing Programs, 1971-1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information about Garrett and his work, the following books are useful: Understanding George Garrett by R.H.W. Dillard; George Garrett: the Elizabethan Trilogy edited by Brooke Horvath and Irving Malin; To Come Up Grinning: A Tribute to George Garrett by Paul Ruffin and Stuart Wright; and The Art of the Magic Striptease: the Literary Layers of George Garrett by Casey Clabough. Stuart Wright has also edited George Garrett A Bibliography, 1947-1988, which is useful for his earlier work. Resources within the collections include three folders of articles about George Garrett in Box 66 and assorted news clippings about his career in Box 76. There are also numerous resources available on the internet and other shorter print sources.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Palmer Garrett, Jr. was born to George Palmer and Rosalie Toomer Garrett in Orlando, Florida, on June 11, 1929. He married musician Susan Parrish Jackson on June 14, 1952, and they had three children, William Palmer Garrett, Rosalie Alice Garrett, and George Gorham Garrett. Garrett died in Charlottesville, on May 26, 2008, at 78 years of age. \nGarrett graduated from the Sewanee Military Academy, Sewanee, Tennessee, in 1946, and the Hill School, Pottstown, Pennsylvania, in 1947. His college education began at Princeton, where he was awarded his Bachelor's degree in 1952, his Master's in 1956, and his doctorate in 1985 for his work on his three Elizabethan novels. After his graduation from Princeton in 1952, Garrett served in the U.S. Army Active Reserves (Field Artillery) in the Free Territory of Trieste and in Linz, Austria.","Garrett taught at the University of Virginia from 1962-1967 and again as the Henry Hoyns professor of creative writing from 1984-1999. He also taught at Wesleyan University (1957-1960), Rice University (1961-1962), Hollins College (1967-1971), the University of South Carolina (1971-1974), Princeton (1974-1977), Columbia University (1977-1978), and the University of Michigan (1979-1984). He also served as poetry editor for the Transatlantic Review from 1958-1971. Garrett was a popular choice for literary readings, lectures and talks to a variety of audiences; a book reviewer for many publications; and served as a reader for several academic presses. He was also very generous in his recommendations of students and colleagues and in supporting publications of new authors with blurbs and other statements.","Some recent examples of Garrett's many awards and honors include:  The T.S. Eliot Award (1989), the Thomas Wolfe Prize (2006), the PEN/Malamud Award for short fiction (1991), the Library of Virginia Lifetime Achievement Award (2005), the New York Public Library Literary Lion Award (1988), Aiken-Taylor Award (1999) the Cleanth Brooks Medal for Lifetime Achievement from the Fellowship of Southern Writers (2005), and the Carole Weinstein Poetry Prize (2006). \n    \nHe also served as Vice-Chancellor of the Fellowship of Southern Writers, 1988-1993, and as Chancellor, 1993-1997, as well as President of the Associated Writing Programs, 1971-1974.","For more information about Garrett and his work, the following books are useful: Understanding George Garrett by R.H.W. Dillard; George Garrett: the Elizabethan Trilogy edited by Brooke Horvath and Irving Malin; To Come Up Grinning: A Tribute to George Garrett by Paul Ruffin and Stuart Wright; and The Art of the Magic Striptease: the Literary Layers of George Garrett by Casey Clabough. Stuart Wright has also edited George Garrett A Bibliography, 1947-1988, which is useful for his earlier work. Resources within the collections include three folders of articles about George Garrett in Box 66 and assorted news clippings about his career in Box 76. There are also numerous resources available on the internet and other shorter print sources."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Garrett papers, MSS 13273, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["George Garrett papers, MSS 13273, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of George Garrett (1929-2008), American novelist, poet, playwright, editor, and former University of Virginia English professor, consists of about 30,000 items (104 Hollinger boxes, ca. 43.5 linear feet), chiefly 1930-2008, with some earlier photographs and Garrett family materials dating back to 1855. The collection contains correspondence, manuscripts and typescripts of literary and critical work by George Garrett, interviews, manuscripts  and typescripts by other writers, speeches and talks by Garrett, Garrett's articles and other work for the Dictionary of Literary Biography, screenplays, research notes and other research materials, genealogy and family history, photographs, computer disks of his work, and audiocassette tapes. The audio cassette tapes have been transferred to a separate number (MSS 13273-f) to facilitate access, description, and barcoding. Electronic versions of Garrett's work, chiefly interviews and some short stories, are listed in this guide and can be made available to scholars in the Special Collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of George Garrett (1929-2008), American novelist, poet, playwright, editor, and former University of Virginia English professor, consists of about 30,000 items (104 Hollinger boxes, ca. 43.5 linear feet), chiefly 1930-2008, with some earlier photographs and Garrett family materials dating back to 1855. The collection contains correspondence, manuscripts and typescripts of literary and critical work by George Garrett, interviews, manuscripts  and typescripts by other writers, speeches and talks by Garrett, Garrett's articles and other work for the Dictionary of Literary Biography, screenplays, research notes and other research materials, genealogy and family history, photographs, computer disks of his work, and audiocassette tapes. The audio cassette tapes have been transferred to a separate number (MSS 13273-f) to facilitate access, description, and barcoding. Electronic versions of Garrett's work, chiefly interviews and some short stories, are listed in this guide and can be made available to scholars in the Special Collections reading room."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no use restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no use restrictions for this collection, except for Box 21, which contains tenure reviews and recommendations, and is restricted under the terms of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (F.E.R.P.A.)."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content 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