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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949, was an actor in The Common Glory, poet, playwright, teacher, and social worker. Bray died in June 2002. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Benjamin_F._Bray\" title=\"Benjamin F. Bray\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949, was an actor in The Common Glory, poet, playwright, teacher, and social worker. Bray died in June 2002. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Bray Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Benjamin Bray Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Susan Riggs and Anne Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Susan Riggs and Anne Johnson."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUA5.071 Benjamin F. Bray Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["UA5.071 Benjamin F. Bray Scrapbook"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne box plus oversize diploma of Benjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949.  He was a Common Glory actor, poet, playwright, teacher and social worker. Papers consist mostly of his poetical writings plus one play written with his brother James.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One box plus oversize diploma of Benjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949.  He was a Common Glory actor, poet, playwright, teacher and social worker. 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The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1420.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Huddle, Benjamin, Diary","title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006"],"text":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006","Ms.1985.015","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries","The collection is open for research.","Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916.","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson. Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.","Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.015"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.015"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. 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The transcript was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916.","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLetters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.\u003c/title\u003e Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson. Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"names_coll_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:24.747Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1420.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Huddle, Benjamin, Diary","title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006"],"text":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006","Ms.1985.015","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries","The collection is open for research.","Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916.","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson. Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.","Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary, 1861/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.015"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.015"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The photocopy of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was acquired by Special Collection in or prior to 1985. The transcript was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916.","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLetters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.\u003c/title\u003e Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson. Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"names_coll_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:24.747Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_465#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_465#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_465#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_465.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/465","title_filing_ssi":"Wigfall, Benjamin (VA-12)","title_ssm":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2023"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023"],"text":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023","VA-12","/repositories/2/resources/465","Art, American","Art, American -- 20th century -- Virginia","Painting -- 20th century","Prints -- Technique","Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints).","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into 10 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n        Benjamin L. Wigfall, 1944-2023\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Mary Carter Wigfall, 1949-2017\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        Wigfall Family Records, 1944-2014\n      \n      \n        Series 4\n        Communications Village, 1880-1980\n      \n      \n        Series 5\n        Watermark/Cargo Gallery, 1969-2004\n      \n      \n        Series 6\n        Migrant Children's Center, 1965-1999\n      \n      \n        Series 7\n        New York, 1917-2018\n      \n      \n        Series 8\n        Art and Printmaking, 1951-1993\n      \n      \n        Series 9\n        Photography Projects - Communications Village, 1970s-2000s\n      \n      \n        Series 10\n        Other Artists and Friends, 1949-2020","Benjamin Leroy Wigfall was born on November 17th, 1930 in Richmond, VA to parents James Andrew and Willie Cogena Wigfall. Wigfall attended the segregated George Mason Elementary School in Richmond until 1944, and moved to Armstrong High School (also segregated) for his secondary education until 1948. Armstrong High School is where Wigfall began to grow artistically, with the help of his senior-year art teacher, Stafford W. Evans, who introduced him to the VMFA. After high school, Wigfall attended Hampton Institute (now University) in 1948, taking part of his first year for a medical leave of absence due to his epilepsy.","After receiving his Bachelor in Art Education from Hampton Institute in 1953, Wigfall transferred to Yale University in order to continue his graduate studies in 1954. During this time, he also took another leave of absence to teach at Hampton Institute as an Art Educator. Wigfall re-entered Yale in 1958, and finished with his Master of Fine Arts from Yale University's Department of Design.","Wigfall went on to found both Communications Village Ltd., a community arts center in Kingston, NY, and the Watermark/Cargo Gallery, a contemporary and African art gallery also in Kingston, New York.","The collection was donated by the artist's estate in December 2022. It was packed at Wigfall's home and studio in New Paltz, New York in September 2022.","In 2021, the museum was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to fund 9 months of work for a graduate level intern during the 2022-2023 academic year. From October 2022 to June 2023, Nuelle Johnson performed all of the processing, description, rehousing and select digitization for the collection.","Item-level cataloging completed by Nuelle Johnson will continue to be added and updated in ArchivesSpace by Archivist Emily Johnson.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1880-2023, with the bulk of the material dating from the 1940s-1970s. The collection is comprised of correspondence, ephemera, publications, prints, slides, woodblocks, metal plates, photographs, certificates, financial documents, and more related to the life and work of both Benjamin L. Wigfall and Mary C. Wigfall.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VA-12","/repositories/2/resources/465"],"unitid_tesim":["VA-12","/repositories/2/resources/465"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020"],"creator_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creators_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, American","Art, American -- 20th century -- Virginia","Painting -- 20th century","Prints -- Technique","Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints)."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, American","Art, American -- 20th century -- Virginia","Painting -- 20th century","Prints -- Technique","Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.875 Linear Feet 50 boxes; 63 folders"],"extent_tesim":["21.875 Linear Feet 50 boxes; 63 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints)."],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into 10 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eBenjamin L. Wigfall, 1944-2023\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMary Carter Wigfall, 1949-2017\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWigfall Family Records, 1944-2014\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCommunications Village, 1880-1980\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 5\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWatermark/Cargo Gallery, 1969-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 6\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMigrant Children's Center, 1965-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 7\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNew York, 1917-2018\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 8\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eArt and Printmaking, 1951-1993\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 9\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePhotography Projects - Communications Village, 1970s-2000s\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 10\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eOther Artists and Friends, 1949-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into 10 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n        Benjamin L. Wigfall, 1944-2023\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Mary Carter Wigfall, 1949-2017\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        Wigfall Family Records, 1944-2014\n      \n      \n        Series 4\n        Communications Village, 1880-1980\n      \n      \n        Series 5\n        Watermark/Cargo Gallery, 1969-2004\n      \n      \n        Series 6\n        Migrant Children's Center, 1965-1999\n      \n      \n        Series 7\n        New York, 1917-2018\n      \n      \n        Series 8\n        Art and Printmaking, 1951-1993\n      \n      \n        Series 9\n        Photography Projects - Communications Village, 1970s-2000s\n      \n      \n        Series 10\n        Other Artists and Friends, 1949-2020"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Leroy Wigfall was born on November 17th, 1930 in Richmond, VA to parents James Andrew and Willie Cogena Wigfall. Wigfall attended the segregated George Mason Elementary School in Richmond until 1944, and moved to Armstrong High School (also segregated) for his secondary education until 1948. Armstrong High School is where Wigfall began to grow artistically, with the help of his senior-year art teacher, Stafford W. Evans, who introduced him to the VMFA. After high school, Wigfall attended Hampton Institute (now University) in 1948, taking part of his first year for a medical leave of absence due to his epilepsy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter receiving his Bachelor in Art Education from Hampton Institute in 1953, Wigfall transferred to Yale University in order to continue his graduate studies in 1954. During this time, he also took another leave of absence to teach at Hampton Institute as an Art Educator. Wigfall re-entered Yale in 1958, and finished with his Master of Fine Arts from Yale University's Department of Design. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWigfall went on to found both Communications Village Ltd., a community arts center in Kingston, NY, and the Watermark/Cargo Gallery, a contemporary and African art gallery also in Kingston, New York.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Leroy Wigfall was born on November 17th, 1930 in Richmond, VA to parents James Andrew and Willie Cogena Wigfall. Wigfall attended the segregated George Mason Elementary School in Richmond until 1944, and moved to Armstrong High School (also segregated) for his secondary education until 1948. Armstrong High School is where Wigfall began to grow artistically, with the help of his senior-year art teacher, Stafford W. Evans, who introduced him to the VMFA. After high school, Wigfall attended Hampton Institute (now University) in 1948, taking part of his first year for a medical leave of absence due to his epilepsy.","After receiving his Bachelor in Art Education from Hampton Institute in 1953, Wigfall transferred to Yale University in order to continue his graduate studies in 1954. During this time, he also took another leave of absence to teach at Hampton Institute as an Art Educator. Wigfall re-entered Yale in 1958, and finished with his Master of Fine Arts from Yale University's Department of Design.","Wigfall went on to found both Communications Village Ltd., a community arts center in Kingston, NY, and the Watermark/Cargo Gallery, a contemporary and African art gallery also in Kingston, New York."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated by the artist's estate in December 2022. It was packed at Wigfall's home and studio in New Paltz, New York in September 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated by the artist's estate in December 2022. It was packed at Wigfall's home and studio in New Paltz, New York in September 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers (VA-12). Gift of Michael Gino Wigfall and Gia Oke-Bello. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers (VA-12). Gift of Michael Gino Wigfall and Gia Oke-Bello. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, the museum was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to fund 9 months of work for a graduate level intern during the 2022-2023 academic year. From October 2022 to June 2023, Nuelle Johnson performed all of the processing, description, rehousing and select digitization for the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem-level cataloging completed by Nuelle Johnson will continue to be added and updated in ArchivesSpace by Archivist Emily Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2021, the museum was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to fund 9 months of work for a graduate level intern during the 2022-2023 academic year. From October 2022 to June 2023, Nuelle Johnson performed all of the processing, description, rehousing and select digitization for the collection.","Item-level cataloging completed by Nuelle Johnson will continue to be added and updated in ArchivesSpace by Archivist Emily Johnson."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1880-2023, with the bulk of the material dating from the 1940s-1970s. The collection is comprised of correspondence, ephemera, publications, prints, slides, woodblocks, metal plates, photographs, certificates, financial documents, and more related to the life and work of both Benjamin L. Wigfall and Mary C. Wigfall.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1880-2023, with the bulk of the material dating from the 1940s-1970s. The collection is comprised of correspondence, ephemera, publications, prints, slides, woodblocks, metal plates, photographs, certificates, financial documents, and more related to the life and work of both Benjamin L. Wigfall and Mary C. Wigfall."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4aa27f66a6c0c2bf8444280ed5caacf4\"\u003eThe collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"persname_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970."],"names_coll_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":397,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:42:01.770Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_465","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_465.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/465","title_filing_ssi":"Wigfall, Benjamin (VA-12)","title_ssm":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2023"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023"],"text":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023","VA-12","/repositories/2/resources/465","Art, American","Art, American -- 20th century -- Virginia","Painting -- 20th century","Prints -- Technique","Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints).","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into 10 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n        Benjamin L. Wigfall, 1944-2023\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Mary Carter Wigfall, 1949-2017\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        Wigfall Family Records, 1944-2014\n      \n      \n        Series 4\n        Communications Village, 1880-1980\n      \n      \n        Series 5\n        Watermark/Cargo Gallery, 1969-2004\n      \n      \n        Series 6\n        Migrant Children's Center, 1965-1999\n      \n      \n        Series 7\n        New York, 1917-2018\n      \n      \n        Series 8\n        Art and Printmaking, 1951-1993\n      \n      \n        Series 9\n        Photography Projects - Communications Village, 1970s-2000s\n      \n      \n        Series 10\n        Other Artists and Friends, 1949-2020","Benjamin Leroy Wigfall was born on November 17th, 1930 in Richmond, VA to parents James Andrew and Willie Cogena Wigfall. Wigfall attended the segregated George Mason Elementary School in Richmond until 1944, and moved to Armstrong High School (also segregated) for his secondary education until 1948. Armstrong High School is where Wigfall began to grow artistically, with the help of his senior-year art teacher, Stafford W. Evans, who introduced him to the VMFA. After high school, Wigfall attended Hampton Institute (now University) in 1948, taking part of his first year for a medical leave of absence due to his epilepsy.","After receiving his Bachelor in Art Education from Hampton Institute in 1953, Wigfall transferred to Yale University in order to continue his graduate studies in 1954. During this time, he also took another leave of absence to teach at Hampton Institute as an Art Educator. Wigfall re-entered Yale in 1958, and finished with his Master of Fine Arts from Yale University's Department of Design.","Wigfall went on to found both Communications Village Ltd., a community arts center in Kingston, NY, and the Watermark/Cargo Gallery, a contemporary and African art gallery also in Kingston, New York.","The collection was donated by the artist's estate in December 2022. It was packed at Wigfall's home and studio in New Paltz, New York in September 2022.","In 2021, the museum was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to fund 9 months of work for a graduate level intern during the 2022-2023 academic year. From October 2022 to June 2023, Nuelle Johnson performed all of the processing, description, rehousing and select digitization for the collection.","Item-level cataloging completed by Nuelle Johnson will continue to be added and updated in ArchivesSpace by Archivist Emily Johnson.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1880-2023, with the bulk of the material dating from the 1940s-1970s. The collection is comprised of correspondence, ephemera, publications, prints, slides, woodblocks, metal plates, photographs, certificates, financial documents, and more related to the life and work of both Benjamin L. Wigfall and Mary C. Wigfall.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers, 1880/2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VA-12","/repositories/2/resources/465"],"unitid_tesim":["VA-12","/repositories/2/resources/465"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020"],"creator_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creators_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, American","Art, American -- 20th century -- Virginia","Painting -- 20th century","Prints -- Technique","Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints)."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, American","Art, American -- 20th century -- Virginia","Painting -- 20th century","Prints -- Technique","Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21.875 Linear Feet 50 boxes; 63 folders"],"extent_tesim":["21.875 Linear Feet 50 boxes; 63 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Woodcuts (prints).","Etchings (prints)."],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into 10 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eBenjamin L. Wigfall, 1944-2023\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMary Carter Wigfall, 1949-2017\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWigfall Family Records, 1944-2014\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCommunications Village, 1880-1980\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 5\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWatermark/Cargo Gallery, 1969-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 6\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMigrant Children's Center, 1965-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 7\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNew York, 1917-2018\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 8\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eArt and Printmaking, 1951-1993\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 9\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePhotography Projects - Communications Village, 1970s-2000s\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 10\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eOther Artists and Friends, 1949-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into 10 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n        Benjamin L. Wigfall, 1944-2023\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Mary Carter Wigfall, 1949-2017\n      \n      \n        Series 3\n        Wigfall Family Records, 1944-2014\n      \n      \n        Series 4\n        Communications Village, 1880-1980\n      \n      \n        Series 5\n        Watermark/Cargo Gallery, 1969-2004\n      \n      \n        Series 6\n        Migrant Children's Center, 1965-1999\n      \n      \n        Series 7\n        New York, 1917-2018\n      \n      \n        Series 8\n        Art and Printmaking, 1951-1993\n      \n      \n        Series 9\n        Photography Projects - Communications Village, 1970s-2000s\n      \n      \n        Series 10\n        Other Artists and Friends, 1949-2020"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Leroy Wigfall was born on November 17th, 1930 in Richmond, VA to parents James Andrew and Willie Cogena Wigfall. Wigfall attended the segregated George Mason Elementary School in Richmond until 1944, and moved to Armstrong High School (also segregated) for his secondary education until 1948. Armstrong High School is where Wigfall began to grow artistically, with the help of his senior-year art teacher, Stafford W. Evans, who introduced him to the VMFA. After high school, Wigfall attended Hampton Institute (now University) in 1948, taking part of his first year for a medical leave of absence due to his epilepsy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter receiving his Bachelor in Art Education from Hampton Institute in 1953, Wigfall transferred to Yale University in order to continue his graduate studies in 1954. During this time, he also took another leave of absence to teach at Hampton Institute as an Art Educator. Wigfall re-entered Yale in 1958, and finished with his Master of Fine Arts from Yale University's Department of Design. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWigfall went on to found both Communications Village Ltd., a community arts center in Kingston, NY, and the Watermark/Cargo Gallery, a contemporary and African art gallery also in Kingston, New York.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Leroy Wigfall was born on November 17th, 1930 in Richmond, VA to parents James Andrew and Willie Cogena Wigfall. Wigfall attended the segregated George Mason Elementary School in Richmond until 1944, and moved to Armstrong High School (also segregated) for his secondary education until 1948. Armstrong High School is where Wigfall began to grow artistically, with the help of his senior-year art teacher, Stafford W. Evans, who introduced him to the VMFA. After high school, Wigfall attended Hampton Institute (now University) in 1948, taking part of his first year for a medical leave of absence due to his epilepsy.","After receiving his Bachelor in Art Education from Hampton Institute in 1953, Wigfall transferred to Yale University in order to continue his graduate studies in 1954. During this time, he also took another leave of absence to teach at Hampton Institute as an Art Educator. Wigfall re-entered Yale in 1958, and finished with his Master of Fine Arts from Yale University's Department of Design.","Wigfall went on to found both Communications Village Ltd., a community arts center in Kingston, NY, and the Watermark/Cargo Gallery, a contemporary and African art gallery also in Kingston, New York."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated by the artist's estate in December 2022. It was packed at Wigfall's home and studio in New Paltz, New York in September 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated by the artist's estate in December 2022. It was packed at Wigfall's home and studio in New Paltz, New York in September 2022."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers (VA-12). Gift of Michael Gino Wigfall and Gia Oke-Bello. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Benjamin L. Wigfall Artist Archives and Mary Carter Wigfall Personal Papers (VA-12). Gift of Michael Gino Wigfall and Gia Oke-Bello. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, the museum was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to fund 9 months of work for a graduate level intern during the 2022-2023 academic year. From October 2022 to June 2023, Nuelle Johnson performed all of the processing, description, rehousing and select digitization for the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem-level cataloging completed by Nuelle Johnson will continue to be added and updated in ArchivesSpace by Archivist Emily Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In 2021, the museum was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to fund 9 months of work for a graduate level intern during the 2022-2023 academic year. From October 2022 to June 2023, Nuelle Johnson performed all of the processing, description, rehousing and select digitization for the collection.","Item-level cataloging completed by Nuelle Johnson will continue to be added and updated in ArchivesSpace by Archivist Emily Johnson."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1880-2023, with the bulk of the material dating from the 1940s-1970s. The collection is comprised of correspondence, ephemera, publications, prints, slides, woodblocks, metal plates, photographs, certificates, financial documents, and more related to the life and work of both Benjamin L. Wigfall and Mary C. Wigfall.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1880-2023, with the bulk of the material dating from the 1940s-1970s. The collection is comprised of correspondence, ephemera, publications, prints, slides, woodblocks, metal plates, photographs, certificates, financial documents, and more related to the life and work of both Benjamin L. Wigfall and Mary C. Wigfall."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce the collection only for their educational and publicity purposes by the Benjamin Wigfall Estate. Other digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4aa27f66a6c0c2bf8444280ed5caacf4\"\u003eThe collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the life and work of Benjamin L. Wigfall, African American abstract expressionist artist. Benjamin L. Wigfall was the second African American artist to have a painting aquired by the VMFA, as well as the youngest ever artist to do the same. In addition to his work as an artist, Wigfall also taught and mentored in both Virginia at Hampton Institute, as well as New York at SUNY New Paltz and in his own community. Additionally, the collection contains documents related to the life and career of artist and educator, Mary Carter Wigfall, Benjamin L. Wigfall's wife. Mary C. Wigfall founded and directed the Migrant Childcare Center in New York from the early 1970s until her retirement in 1992."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"persname_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970."],"names_coll_ssim":["Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wigfall, Benjamin L., 1930-2017","Wigfall, Mary Carter, 1932-2020","Peebles, Jesse","Van Dyke, Vera","Hotton, Julia","Fitzgerald, George","VanDerzee, Betty Royal","Hatcher, Lester","Scott, Edward","Carpenter, Larry","Van Dyke, Michael","Gordon, Martin","Howell, Kenny","Drake, Alfreda","Easter, Sonia","Barnes, Phyllis","Washington, Debbie","Washington, Dawn","Hunt, Val","Peebles, Vanella","Lewis, Jackie","Wade, Melrin","Lewis, Margaret Wade","Van Dyke, Sharon","Easter, Yvonne Thomas","Renner, Frank","Jackson, Annie","Raleigh, Henry","Crichlow, Ernest, 1914-2005.","Washington, Leroy","Washington, Dennis","Johnson, George H. Ben, 1888-1970."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":397,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:42:01.770Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_465"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSix scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2663.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Berkeley Garden Club records","title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"text":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996","MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"collection_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBerkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSix scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2663.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Berkeley Garden Club records","title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"text":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996","MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"collection_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBerkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSix scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6102.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199071","title_ssm":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1922-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995"],"text":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995","A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102","Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)","Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945","No special access restriction applies.","Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida.","Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.","The Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia.","A substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history.","The collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.","Box 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.","Box 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams.","Box 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)","The collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. 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Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. 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Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996.  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia.","A substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history.","The collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.","Box 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.","Box 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams.","Box 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)","The collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6677f98e02cefb693213588a4bf91c60\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"persname_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:52.729Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2331.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/205405","title_ssm":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork"],"title_tesim":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1960-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1960-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013"],"text":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013","A\u0026M 3880","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2331","Art and artists","No special access condition applies to the archival component of this collection, including clippings, exhibit programs, slides, etc.  An access condition, however, applies to the artwork in this collection.","Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addendum includes photo collages.","Contents list:","Box 1:","clippings; 1960-2012\nexhibit programs (\"show brochures\"); 1961-1989\nmiscellaneous","Box 2:","exhibit programs; 1990-2012\nexhibit programs; 1990s\ncurriculum vitae; undated\ncolor studies (2 folders); undated\nmiscellaneous slides and photographs; undated","Box 3:","I -- exhibit programs; 1995-1978\nII -- exhibit programs; 1977-1980\naward ribbons (in small box); undated","Box 4:","exhibit programs (duplications); 1961-2012","Box 5:","slides of artworks; 1960-1972\nslides of artworks; 1972-1978\nslides of artworks; 1979-1986\nslides of artworks; 1987-1992\nmotion picture (1 reel of 8mm film); undated\nartifact (award medallion); undated","Addendum of 2017-08-14; 1994-2013; boxes 6-10 and 1 unboxed item","56 photo collages on gatorfoam; 1994-2013","Addendum of 2017-08-22; 1975-1999; 23 unboxed items","1.    Galaxy Series #11, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1987\n2.    Galaxy Series #12, acrylic/wood, 36 x 36 inches, 1987\n3.    Galaxy Series #14, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n4.    Joie de Vivre, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n5.    Joie de Vivre 8, silkscreen/acrylic, 25 x 25 inches, 1987\n6.    Benwood Quad, acrylic/wood, 36 x 48 inches, 1988\n7.    Fayette County Quad, acrylic/wood, 42.5 x 42.5 inches, 1989\n8.    Chalk Board series I, #15, mixed media, 23 x 45 inches, ca. 1994\n9.    Chalk board series II, #6, mixed media, 22 x 30 inches, 1988\n10.   Body Parts #35, photo collage, 42 x 22 inches, 1999\n11.   Square III, Silkscreen, 26\"H x 22\"W, 1975\n12.   Galaxie Series #14, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1988\n13.   Benwood Quad #3, Acrylic, (size?), 1988\n14.   Stele VI #8, Mixed Media, woodblock/acrylic, 53x30, 1996\n15.   Squares III, Silkscreen, 26\" x 22\", 1975\n16.   Peninsulas XII, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1984\n17.   Islands, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1985\n18.   Diamond Tracks II, Acrylic, 1986\n19.   Galaxie Series #6, 1986\n20.   Planet: Islands II, 1984 (?)\n21.   Chalk Board II #6, 1988\n22.   Joie de Vivre, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1985\n23.   Tablets II #11, Color reduction print/acrylic, 27\"H x 34\"W, 1992","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3880","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2331"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3880","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2331"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"creator_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art and artists"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art and artists"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.48 Linear Feet 5 record cartons, 15 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 2 items; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 loose item, 0.25 in."],"extent_tesim":["7.48 Linear Feet 5 record cartons, 15 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 2 items; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 loose item, 0.25 in."],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access condition applies to the archival component of this collection, including clippings, exhibit programs, slides, etc.  An access condition, however, applies to the artwork in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access condition applies to the archival component of this collection, including clippings, exhibit programs, slides, etc.  An access condition, however, applies to the artwork in this collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, A\u0026amp;M 3880, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, A\u0026M 3880, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addendum includes photo collages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContents list:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eclippings; 1960-2012\nexhibit programs (\"show brochures\"); 1961-1989\nmiscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eexhibit programs; 1990-2012\nexhibit programs; 1990s\ncurriculum vitae; undated\ncolor studies (2 folders); undated\nmiscellaneous slides and photographs; undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 3:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI -- exhibit programs; 1995-1978\nII -- exhibit programs; 1977-1980\naward ribbons (in small box); undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 4:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eexhibit programs (duplications); 1961-2012\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 5:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eslides of artworks; 1960-1972\nslides of artworks; 1972-1978\nslides of artworks; 1979-1986\nslides of artworks; 1987-1992\nmotion picture (1 reel of 8mm film); undated\nartifact (award medallion); undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAddendum of 2017-08-14; 1994-2013; boxes 6-10 and 1 unboxed item\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e56 photo collages on gatorfoam; 1994-2013\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAddendum of 2017-08-22; 1975-1999; 23 unboxed items\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1.    Galaxy Series #11, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1987\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2.    Galaxy Series #12, acrylic/wood, 36 x 36 inches, 1987\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3.    Galaxy Series #14, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4.    Joie de Vivre, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5.    Joie de Vivre 8, silkscreen/acrylic, 25 x 25 inches, 1987\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6.    Benwood Quad, acrylic/wood, 36 x 48 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7.    Fayette County Quad, acrylic/wood, 42.5 x 42.5 inches, 1989\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8.    Chalk Board series I, #15, mixed media, 23 x 45 inches, ca. 1994\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9.    Chalk board series II, #6, mixed media, 22 x 30 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10.   Body Parts #35, photo collage, 42 x 22 inches, 1999\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11.   Square III, Silkscreen, 26\"H x 22\"W, 1975\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12.   Galaxie Series #14, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n13.   Benwood Quad #3, Acrylic, (size?), 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n14.   Stele VI #8, Mixed Media, woodblock/acrylic, 53x30, 1996\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n15.   Squares III, Silkscreen, 26\" x 22\", 1975\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n16.   Peninsulas XII, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1984\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n17.   Islands, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1985\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n18.   Diamond Tracks II, Acrylic, 1986\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n19.   Galaxie Series #6, 1986\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n20.   Planet: Islands II, 1984 (?)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n21.   Chalk Board II #6, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n22.   Joie de Vivre, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1985\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n23.   Tablets II #11, Color reduction print/acrylic, 27\"H x 34\"W, 1992\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addendum includes photo collages.","Contents list:","Box 1:","clippings; 1960-2012\nexhibit programs (\"show brochures\"); 1961-1989\nmiscellaneous","Box 2:","exhibit programs; 1990-2012\nexhibit programs; 1990s\ncurriculum vitae; undated\ncolor studies (2 folders); undated\nmiscellaneous slides and photographs; undated","Box 3:","I -- exhibit programs; 1995-1978\nII -- exhibit programs; 1977-1980\naward ribbons (in small box); undated","Box 4:","exhibit programs (duplications); 1961-2012","Box 5:","slides of artworks; 1960-1972\nslides of artworks; 1972-1978\nslides of artworks; 1979-1986\nslides of artworks; 1987-1992\nmotion picture (1 reel of 8mm film); undated\nartifact (award medallion); undated","Addendum of 2017-08-14; 1994-2013; boxes 6-10 and 1 unboxed item","56 photo collages on gatorfoam; 1994-2013","Addendum of 2017-08-22; 1975-1999; 23 unboxed items","1.    Galaxy Series #11, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1987\n2.    Galaxy Series #12, acrylic/wood, 36 x 36 inches, 1987\n3.    Galaxy Series #14, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n4.    Joie de Vivre, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n5.    Joie de Vivre 8, silkscreen/acrylic, 25 x 25 inches, 1987\n6.    Benwood Quad, acrylic/wood, 36 x 48 inches, 1988\n7.    Fayette County Quad, acrylic/wood, 42.5 x 42.5 inches, 1989\n8.    Chalk Board series I, #15, mixed media, 23 x 45 inches, ca. 1994\n9.    Chalk board series II, #6, mixed media, 22 x 30 inches, 1988\n10.   Body Parts #35, photo collage, 42 x 22 inches, 1999\n11.   Square III, Silkscreen, 26\"H x 22\"W, 1975\n12.   Galaxie Series #14, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1988\n13.   Benwood Quad #3, Acrylic, (size?), 1988\n14.   Stele VI #8, Mixed Media, woodblock/acrylic, 53x30, 1996\n15.   Squares III, Silkscreen, 26\" x 22\", 1975\n16.   Peninsulas XII, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1984\n17.   Islands, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1985\n18.   Diamond Tracks II, Acrylic, 1986\n19.   Galaxie Series #6, 1986\n20.   Planet: Islands II, 1984 (?)\n21.   Chalk Board II #6, 1988\n22.   Joie de Vivre, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1985\n23.   Tablets II #11, Color reduction print/acrylic, 27\"H x 34\"W, 1992"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f92092a710526d07753eb9a46a4ceb70\"\u003ePapers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_9848b16bba0ee8dc4405666f7b59e6cb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"names_coll_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-20T15:00:35.113Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2331.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/205405","title_ssm":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork"],"title_tesim":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1960-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1960-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013"],"text":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013","A\u0026M 3880","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2331","Art and artists","No special access condition applies to the archival component of this collection, including clippings, exhibit programs, slides, etc.  An access condition, however, applies to the artwork in this collection.","Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addendum includes photo collages.","Contents list:","Box 1:","clippings; 1960-2012\nexhibit programs (\"show brochures\"); 1961-1989\nmiscellaneous","Box 2:","exhibit programs; 1990-2012\nexhibit programs; 1990s\ncurriculum vitae; undated\ncolor studies (2 folders); undated\nmiscellaneous slides and photographs; undated","Box 3:","I -- exhibit programs; 1995-1978\nII -- exhibit programs; 1977-1980\naward ribbons (in small box); undated","Box 4:","exhibit programs (duplications); 1961-2012","Box 5:","slides of artworks; 1960-1972\nslides of artworks; 1972-1978\nslides of artworks; 1979-1986\nslides of artworks; 1987-1992\nmotion picture (1 reel of 8mm film); undated\nartifact (award medallion); undated","Addendum of 2017-08-14; 1994-2013; boxes 6-10 and 1 unboxed item","56 photo collages on gatorfoam; 1994-2013","Addendum of 2017-08-22; 1975-1999; 23 unboxed items","1.    Galaxy Series #11, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1987\n2.    Galaxy Series #12, acrylic/wood, 36 x 36 inches, 1987\n3.    Galaxy Series #14, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n4.    Joie de Vivre, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n5.    Joie de Vivre 8, silkscreen/acrylic, 25 x 25 inches, 1987\n6.    Benwood Quad, acrylic/wood, 36 x 48 inches, 1988\n7.    Fayette County Quad, acrylic/wood, 42.5 x 42.5 inches, 1989\n8.    Chalk Board series I, #15, mixed media, 23 x 45 inches, ca. 1994\n9.    Chalk board series II, #6, mixed media, 22 x 30 inches, 1988\n10.   Body Parts #35, photo collage, 42 x 22 inches, 1999\n11.   Square III, Silkscreen, 26\"H x 22\"W, 1975\n12.   Galaxie Series #14, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1988\n13.   Benwood Quad #3, Acrylic, (size?), 1988\n14.   Stele VI #8, Mixed Media, woodblock/acrylic, 53x30, 1996\n15.   Squares III, Silkscreen, 26\" x 22\", 1975\n16.   Peninsulas XII, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1984\n17.   Islands, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1985\n18.   Diamond Tracks II, Acrylic, 1986\n19.   Galaxie Series #6, 1986\n20.   Planet: Islands II, 1984 (?)\n21.   Chalk Board II #6, 1988\n22.   Joie de Vivre, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1985\n23.   Tablets II #11, Color reduction print/acrylic, 27\"H x 34\"W, 1992","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013"],"collection_ssim":["Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, 1960/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3880","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2331"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3880","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2331"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"creator_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art and artists"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art and artists"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.48 Linear Feet 5 record cartons, 15 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 2 items; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 loose item, 0.25 in."],"extent_tesim":["7.48 Linear Feet 5 record cartons, 15 in. each; 3 flat storage boxes, 3.5 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 2 items; 1 document case, 2.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 loose item, 0.25 in."],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access condition applies to the archival component of this collection, including clippings, exhibit programs, slides, etc.  An access condition, however, applies to the artwork in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access condition applies to the archival component of this collection, including clippings, exhibit programs, slides, etc.  An access condition, however, applies to the artwork in this collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, A\u0026amp;M 3880, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bernie Peace, Artist, Papers and Artwork, A\u0026M 3880, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addendum includes photo collages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContents list:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eclippings; 1960-2012\nexhibit programs (\"show brochures\"); 1961-1989\nmiscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eexhibit programs; 1990-2012\nexhibit programs; 1990s\ncurriculum vitae; undated\ncolor studies (2 folders); undated\nmiscellaneous slides and photographs; undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 3:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI -- exhibit programs; 1995-1978\nII -- exhibit programs; 1977-1980\naward ribbons (in small box); undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 4:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eexhibit programs (duplications); 1961-2012\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 5:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eslides of artworks; 1960-1972\nslides of artworks; 1972-1978\nslides of artworks; 1979-1986\nslides of artworks; 1987-1992\nmotion picture (1 reel of 8mm film); undated\nartifact (award medallion); undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAddendum of 2017-08-14; 1994-2013; boxes 6-10 and 1 unboxed item\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e56 photo collages on gatorfoam; 1994-2013\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAddendum of 2017-08-22; 1975-1999; 23 unboxed items\u003c/emph\u003e\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1.    Galaxy Series #11, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1987\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2.    Galaxy Series #12, acrylic/wood, 36 x 36 inches, 1987\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3.    Galaxy Series #14, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4.    Joie de Vivre, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5.    Joie de Vivre 8, silkscreen/acrylic, 25 x 25 inches, 1987\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6.    Benwood Quad, acrylic/wood, 36 x 48 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7.    Fayette County Quad, acrylic/wood, 42.5 x 42.5 inches, 1989\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8.    Chalk Board series I, #15, mixed media, 23 x 45 inches, ca. 1994\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9.    Chalk board series II, #6, mixed media, 22 x 30 inches, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10.   Body Parts #35, photo collage, 42 x 22 inches, 1999\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11.   Square III, Silkscreen, 26\"H x 22\"W, 1975\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12.   Galaxie Series #14, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n13.   Benwood Quad #3, Acrylic, (size?), 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n14.   Stele VI #8, Mixed Media, woodblock/acrylic, 53x30, 1996\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n15.   Squares III, Silkscreen, 26\" x 22\", 1975\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n16.   Peninsulas XII, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1984\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n17.   Islands, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1985\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n18.   Diamond Tracks II, Acrylic, 1986\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n19.   Galaxie Series #6, 1986\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n20.   Planet: Islands II, 1984 (?)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n21.   Chalk Board II #6, 1988\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n22.   Joie de Vivre, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1985\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n23.   Tablets II #11, Color reduction print/acrylic, 27\"H x 34\"W, 1992\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addendum includes photo collages.","Contents list:","Box 1:","clippings; 1960-2012\nexhibit programs (\"show brochures\"); 1961-1989\nmiscellaneous","Box 2:","exhibit programs; 1990-2012\nexhibit programs; 1990s\ncurriculum vitae; undated\ncolor studies (2 folders); undated\nmiscellaneous slides and photographs; undated","Box 3:","I -- exhibit programs; 1995-1978\nII -- exhibit programs; 1977-1980\naward ribbons (in small box); undated","Box 4:","exhibit programs (duplications); 1961-2012","Box 5:","slides of artworks; 1960-1972\nslides of artworks; 1972-1978\nslides of artworks; 1979-1986\nslides of artworks; 1987-1992\nmotion picture (1 reel of 8mm film); undated\nartifact (award medallion); undated","Addendum of 2017-08-14; 1994-2013; boxes 6-10 and 1 unboxed item","56 photo collages on gatorfoam; 1994-2013","Addendum of 2017-08-22; 1975-1999; 23 unboxed items","1.    Galaxy Series #11, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1987\n2.    Galaxy Series #12, acrylic/wood, 36 x 36 inches, 1987\n3.    Galaxy Series #14, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n4.    Joie de Vivre, acrylic/wood, 48 x 48 inches, 1988\n5.    Joie de Vivre 8, silkscreen/acrylic, 25 x 25 inches, 1987\n6.    Benwood Quad, acrylic/wood, 36 x 48 inches, 1988\n7.    Fayette County Quad, acrylic/wood, 42.5 x 42.5 inches, 1989\n8.    Chalk Board series I, #15, mixed media, 23 x 45 inches, ca. 1994\n9.    Chalk board series II, #6, mixed media, 22 x 30 inches, 1988\n10.   Body Parts #35, photo collage, 42 x 22 inches, 1999\n11.   Square III, Silkscreen, 26\"H x 22\"W, 1975\n12.   Galaxie Series #14, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1988\n13.   Benwood Quad #3, Acrylic, (size?), 1988\n14.   Stele VI #8, Mixed Media, woodblock/acrylic, 53x30, 1996\n15.   Squares III, Silkscreen, 26\" x 22\", 1975\n16.   Peninsulas XII, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1984\n17.   Islands, Silkscreen/Acrylic, 1985\n18.   Diamond Tracks II, Acrylic, 1986\n19.   Galaxie Series #6, 1986\n20.   Planet: Islands II, 1984 (?)\n21.   Chalk Board II #6, 1988\n22.   Joie de Vivre, Acrylic, 48\"H x 48\"W, 1985\n23.   Tablets II #11, Color reduction print/acrylic, 27\"H x 34\"W, 1992"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f92092a710526d07753eb9a46a4ceb70\"\u003ePapers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of West Virginia artist Bernie Peace who taught at West Liberty State College in the Wheeling area for 35 years, from 1960-1995. Includes notebooks of slides of artworks, exhibit programs, and clippings, among other material. Addenda include 56 photo collages, and 23 artworks of mixed media."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_9848b16bba0ee8dc4405666f7b59e6cb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"names_coll_ssim":["Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Peace, Bernie, 1933-2019"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-20T15:00:35.113Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2331"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, 1930/2001, bulk 1931/1934","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Burchinal, Beryl","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Class photographs of the students of Beryl Burchinal, a teacher at Fort Martin, Rosedale, and Randall schools in Monongalia County, from 1930-1934. The collection also includes class photographs from Bailey School; a note on the schools in which Beryl Burchinal taught during the early 1930s; and photographs of Crispin Hernandez, a former student.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1960","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1960.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196088","title_ssm":["Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2001","1931-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2001"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1931-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/2001, bulk 1931/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, 1930/2001, bulk 1931/1934"],"text":["Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, 1930/2001, bulk 1931/1934","A\u0026M 3566","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1960","Monongalia County - schools.","Schools - Monongalia County.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Class photographs of the students of Beryl Burchinal, a teacher at Fort Martin, Rosedale, and Randall schools in Monongalia County, from 1930-1934. The collection also includes class photographs from Bailey School; a note on the schools in which Beryl Burchinal taught during the early 1930s; and photographs of Crispin Hernandez, a former student.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Burchinal, Beryl","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, 1930/2001, bulk 1931/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, 1930/2001, bulk 1931/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3566","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1960"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3566","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1960"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Burchinal, Beryl"],"creator_ssim":["Burchinal, Beryl"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burchinal, Beryl"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Burchinal, Beryl","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Monongalia County - schools.","Schools - Monongalia County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Monongalia County - schools.","Schools - Monongalia County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 1/4 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 1/4 in."],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, A\u0026amp;M 3566, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Beryl Burchinal, Compiler, Monongalia County Schools Photographs, A\u0026M 3566, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_eca7accc635ea3aa6bbb254c8915f5f4\"\u003eClass photographs of the students of Beryl Burchinal, a teacher at Fort Martin, Rosedale, and Randall schools in Monongalia County, from 1930-1934. 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