{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=297","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=296","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=298","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=321"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":297,"next_page":298,"prev_page":296,"total_pages":321,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":2960,"total_count":3210,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_221_c07","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VII: Handbooks, 1970/2000","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_221_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of handbooks of the Norfolk branch. 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Included in the records are meeting minutes, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, conference brochures, branch reports, and other publications by and about the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f23cf0b741ac77fea6b75e62e2c12da9\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe AAUW is a national organization that promotes education and equity for all women and girls. 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Accession 2026.117, 1987/2026","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9559_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559_c08","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9559_c08"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559_c08","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","parent_ssim":["George Greenia papers, 1984/2019"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9559"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII. Accession 2026.117","title_ssm":["Series VIII. Accession 2026.117"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII. Accession 2026.117"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII. Accession 2026.117, 1987/2026"],"text":["Series VIII. Accession 2026.117, 1987/2026","George Greenia papers, 1984/2019"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George Greenia papers, 1984/2019"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George Greenia papers, 1984/2019"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1987/2026"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1987-2026"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":51,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["George Greenia papers, 1984/2019"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025,2026],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:33.128Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9559","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9559.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Greenia, George, papers","title_ssm":["George Greenia papers"],"title_tesim":["George Greenia papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1989-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1989-2019"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1984/2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Greenia papers, 1984/2019"],"text":["George Greenia papers, 1984/2019","UA 6.120","/repositories/2/resources/9559","Gay rights","Domestic partner benefits","Gay men -- United States","Gay and lesbian studies","Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgendered Students and Alumni","Libraries -- Special collections -- Gay and lesbian studies","Lesbians -- United States","College of William and Mary--Faculty.","Collection is open to all researchers. 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The finding aid may be updated to reflect new acquisitions to the collection.","George Greenia completed his undergraduate degree at Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and PhD at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He is a specialist in the languages, literatures and linguistics of medieval Spain and teaches courses on Spanish language, Epic and Nationalism, Hispanic Folktales, and Love and Prostitution in Medieval Spain – not a how-to course!.  He is co-founder of the William \u0026 Mary Program in Medieval and Renaissance Studies and founder of the William \u0026 Mary Institute for Pilgrimage Studies. His interest in world pilgrimage spans many times, territories and traditions and he is an authority on the legendary Camino de Santiago in northern Spain where he has trekked over 4,000 miles, half on bicycle, half on foot. For study abroad he took W\u0026M undergraduates backpacking on the pilgrimage trails in Spain to conduct interdisciplinary field research. In 2007 Greenia was both recognized as the Distinguished Editor of the year by the Council of Editors of Learned Journals and was knighted by order of the king of Spain and awarded the Cross of the Order of Isabel the Catholic. He is a recipient of the President's Medal from the Phi Beta Kappa Society and of the Compostela Prize for preservation of European heritage awarded by the Compostela Group of Universities. George Greenia has long been an advocate for LGBTQ+ students and was faculty facilitator of the Monday night Gay Student Support Group for 24 years. He contributed to establishing the earliest non-discrimination policies at William \u0026 Mary and advocated for domestic partner benefits. 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His interest in world pilgrimage spans many times, territories and traditions and he is an authority on the legendary Camino de Santiago in northern Spain where he has trekked over 4,000 miles, half on bicycle, half on foot. For study abroad he took W\u0026amp;M undergraduates backpacking on the pilgrimage trails in Spain to conduct interdisciplinary field research. In 2007 Greenia was both recognized as the Distinguished Editor of the year by the Council of Editors of Learned Journals and was knighted by order of the king of Spain and awarded the Cross of the Order of Isabel the Catholic. He is a recipient of the President's Medal from the Phi Beta Kappa Society and of the Compostela Prize for preservation of European heritage awarded by the Compostela Group of Universities. George Greenia has long been an advocate for LGBTQ+ students and was faculty facilitator of the Monday night Gay Student Support Group for 24 years. He contributed to establishing the earliest non-discrimination policies at William \u0026amp; Mary and advocated for domestic partner benefits. He lives in Williamsburg with his spouse of 35 years, Tom Wood.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Greenia completed his undergraduate degree at Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and PhD at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He is a specialist in the languages, literatures and linguistics of medieval Spain and teaches courses on Spanish language, Epic and Nationalism, Hispanic Folktales, and Love and Prostitution in Medieval Spain – not a how-to course!.  He is co-founder of the William \u0026 Mary Program in Medieval and Renaissance Studies and founder of the William \u0026 Mary Institute for Pilgrimage Studies. His interest in world pilgrimage spans many times, territories and traditions and he is an authority on the legendary Camino de Santiago in northern Spain where he has trekked over 4,000 miles, half on bicycle, half on foot. For study abroad he took W\u0026M undergraduates backpacking on the pilgrimage trails in Spain to conduct interdisciplinary field research. In 2007 Greenia was both recognized as the Distinguished Editor of the year by the Council of Editors of Learned Journals and was knighted by order of the king of Spain and awarded the Cross of the Order of Isabel the Catholic. He is a recipient of the President's Medal from the Phi Beta Kappa Society and of the Compostela Prize for preservation of European heritage awarded by the Compostela Group of Universities. George Greenia has long been an advocate for LGBTQ+ students and was faculty facilitator of the Monday night Gay Student Support Group for 24 years. He contributed to establishing the earliest non-discrimination policies at William \u0026 Mary and advocated for domestic partner benefits. He lives in Williamsburg with his spouse of 35 years, Tom Wood."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Greenia papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["George Greenia papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials relating to George Greenia's tenure at William \u0026amp; Mary, including his archive of gay rights history: newspaper articles, email correspondence, Faculty Assembly minutes, documentation and correspondence on benefits for domestic partners, and policy drafts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials relating to George Greenia's tenure at William \u0026 Mary, including his archive of gay rights history: newspaper articles, email correspondence, Faculty Assembly minutes, documentation and correspondence on benefits for domestic partners, and policy drafts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":51,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:33.128Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9559_c08"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of various materials regarding the Norfolk Sound and Guida's other works. Includes compact discs, audio cassettes, reel to reel tapes, master tapes and discs, VHS video tapes, and digital audio tapes.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","parent_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_79"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII: Audio Visual","title_ssm":["Series VIII: Audio Visual"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII: Audio Visual"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001"],"text":["Series VIII: Audio Visual, 1947/2001","Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","This series consists of various materials regarding the Norfolk Sound and Guida's other works. Includes compact discs, audio cassettes, reel to reel tapes, master tapes and discs, VHS video tapes, and digital audio tapes."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/2001"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1947-2001, undated"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":344,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of various materials regarding the Norfolk Sound and Guida's other works. Includes compact discs, audio cassettes, reel to reel tapes, master tapes and discs, VHS video tapes, and digital audio tapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series consists of various materials regarding the Norfolk Sound and Guida's other works. Includes compact discs, audio cassettes, reel to reel tapes, master tapes and discs, VHS video tapes, and digital audio tapes."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:41.910Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_79.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"Archon Finding Aid location","title_filing_ssi":"Guida, Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network Inc.","title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2008, undated","1960-1985","Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2008, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 07/21/2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"text":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985","MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79","Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans","Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.","The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.","Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich","Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.","This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.","The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.","ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)","English\n      Italian"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International Network, Inc. Collection, 1940/2008, bulk 1960/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 128","/repositories/5/resources/79"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"creator_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"creators_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)","ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Rockmasters International Network, Inc., courtesy of the Guida children, Anne T. Kent, Lydia M. McHenry, and Joseph F. Guida","Acc. 2017.012 was received by Special Collections and University from the donor via movers on 7/21/2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sound recording executives and procedures","Composers","Playwrights","Authors--United States","Rock music--Virginia--Norfolk","Civic leaders--Virginia--Norfolk","Italian-Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["128.60 Linear Feet","74 Hollinger document cases, 7 record center cartons, 12 oversize boxes, and 32 audiovisual boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["128.60 Linear Feet","74 Hollinger document cases, 7 record center cartons, 12 oversize boxes, and 32 audiovisual boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Portions of this collection are closed until January 1, 2033. Please consult a staff member for further information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into ten series: Series I: Personal; Series II: Rockmasters International Network Inc.; Series III: Songs; Series IV: Certificates; Series V: Contracts; Series VI: Royalties; Series VII: Court Cases; Series VIII: Audiovisual; Series IX: Memorabilia; and Series X: Artifacts and Equipment."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026amp;B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Madeline Dietrich\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Guida and his wife Carmela T. \"Millie\" Guida were prominent figures in the Norfolk arts and business communities in the latter half of the 20th century. Frank is most remembered for his work as a music composer and producer and for creating what he dubbed the \"Norfolk Sound,\" which characterized a number of hit records from the early 1960s featuring Jimmy Soul, Gary U.S. Bonds, and other artists.","Frank J. Guida was born in Palermo, Sicily on May 26, 1922. At age two, his family immigrated to the West Bronx neighborhood of New York City where he grew up.  Millie (born Carmela Teresa Addesso on Sept. 11, 1924) who also grew up in New York City and graduated from Evander Childs High School. While in school, she attracted the attention of her teachers for her extraordinary singing voice and was strongly encouraged to study voice at New York's Juilliard School of Music, but World War II and marriage put her on a different path. She and Frank were married in 1942 and soon after Frank enlisted in the US Army. He was stationed at Port of Spain, Trinidad, where became interested in calypso music and performed as the \"Calypso Kid\" in the USO. After the war, he returned to NYC and continued his singing career performing at calypso clubs in New York's Harlem neighborhood. The Guidas moved to Norfolk in 1953 and opened Frankie's Birdland, a popular record store featuring jazz, R\u0026B and pop music records. Beyond that Frank was active in the local music scene promoting and managing musical acts and ultimately opening a series of recording studios. He had a Friday Night radio show on local station WLOW and hosted Frankie's Jazz Workshop on WTOV-TV Channel 27. He owned several record labels including Legrand and S.P.Q.R. He was an advocate for the local and national Italian American community, a business leader, and at times an outspoken commentator of Norfolk's City Council. For his work in promoting cultural and business ties between the United States and Italy, he was awarded the title of \"Cavaliere\" by the Italian Republic. After raising a family and living a fulfilling career in Norfolk Frank passed away on May 19, 2007. Millie passed the following year on March 20, 2008.","Frank Guida's career as a hit-maker began in 1959 when he co-wrote the song \"High School U.S.A.\" with Joe Royster and recorded it with Tommy Facenda on vocals. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot 100 later that year. But it was the following year that Guida rose to greater notoriety as a producer with the release of \"New Orleans\" featuring Gary U.S. Bonds and which introduced Guida's characteristic overmodulated sound to the world. \"New Orleans\" reached #5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the summer of 1960, and in 1961 Guida had his first #1 hit with \"Quarter to Three\" (Gary U.S. Bonds). Guida and Bonds had several more Billboard hits in 1961-1962. Guida again had a #1 hit in 1963 with \"If You Wanna Be Happy\" co-written by Joe Royster and Millie Guida and featuring Jimmy Soul on vocals. Frank's achievements in the arts, business, and cross-cultural endeavors made him a true Renaissance man, a description that would have pleased him given his life-long admiration of Leonardo DaVinci.","Note written by Madeline Dietrich"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Frank and Carmela Guida/Rockmasters International, Inc. Collection, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was processed by Mona Farrow, Kathleen Smith, and Madeline Dietrich from July 2016 through May 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains both the personal papers of Frank and Carmela Guida, as well as the records of Frank's music business, including Rockmasters International Network Inc. The bulk of the collection consists of the records related to Rockmasters International Network, Inc. and includes correspondence, administrative records, photographs of artists and Guida's record stores, audiovisual material produced by Guida, and recording equipment used by Guida while recording the music he produced. The rest of the collection consists of the personal papers of the Guidas including corresponence, their involvement in the Italian-American Community, and plays and other writings authored by Frank Guida."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_117ebc98b796fc1ba94521c1db2cd862\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains administrative documents, publications, articles, research materials, technical manuals, photographs, audio-visual items, and recording equipment in regard to Frank J. Guida, his community service, creative endeavors and his work in creating the \"Norfolk Sound.\" Most of the material dates from the 1960s to the 1980s."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)"],"persname_ssim":["Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Rockmasters International Network Inc.","Guida, Frank (1922-2007)","Guida, Carmela T. (1924-2008)"],"language_ssim":["English\n      Italian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1246,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:41.910Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_79_c08"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII: Binders and Published Materials, 1966/1997","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSeries includes materials in binders that are too large to be included in the other boxes.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01","parent_ssim":["Mason C. 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Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","Record Group I: First Accession, 1777/2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966/1997"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1966-1997"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":639,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries includes materials in binders that are too large to be included in the other boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series includes materials in binders that are too large to be included in the other boxes."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:23.934Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_135","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_135.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/135","title_filing_ssi":"Andrews, Mason C.","title_ssm":["Mason C. Andrews Papers"],"title_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1777-2010, undated","Date acquired: 10/14/1998","1950-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1777-2010, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 10/14/1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"text":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990","MG 62","/repositories/5/resources/135","Norfolk (Va.)--Politics and government--20th century","Hampton Roads (Va.)--History--20th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--20th century","Physicians--Virginia--Norfolk","Gynecologists--Virginia--Norfolk","Mayors--Virginia--Norfolk","City council members--Virginia--Norfolk","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Second accession was donated in November 2011","This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.","Mason C. Andrews was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1919. He graduated from Maury High School, and later received his Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Princeton and his M.D. from John's Hopkins University. He specialized in obstetrics and gynecology and completed his residency training at Johns Hopkins as well. Andrews then began a successful OB/GYN private practice in Norfolk in 1950. Additionally, Dr. Andrews taught Obstetrics and Gynecology at Johns Hopkins University and later at Eastern Virginia Medical School.","Andrews' community service began during the 1950's with service on the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce and the Health Welfare and Recreation Planning Council. While serving as president of the Norfolk County Medical Society, Andrews appointed a bipartisan committee to study the need for a medical school in the area. The study was able to convince the Virginia General Assembly of the need for a new medical school. In 1964 the Eastern Virginia Medical Center authority was formed with the charge of developing the new medical school. Andrews served as the chairman of the authority from 1964-1970. Under his leadership a medical center complex was built in an area that has once been slums. The medical complex now consists of Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS), Norfolk General Hospital, Medical Tower, Public Health Department, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters and Tidewater Rehabilitation Institute. In addition, as chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at EVMS Andrews was instrumental in bringing the team of Drs. Howard and Georgeanna Jones to Norfolk. The Drs. Jones specialized in treating infertility problems. In 1981 they brought notoriety to Norfolk with the role they played in the first successful birth, in the United States, of a baby conceived by in-vitro fertilization. With the success of the in-vitro fertilization program the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1983.","Andrews also served on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992 to 1994. During his tenure on the council he was instrumental in the redevelopment of the downtown waterfront. Andrews introduced the developer of Baltimore's Inner Harbor, James Rouse, to Norfolk. Rouse designed the Waterside Festival Marketplace for the Norfolk waterfront. Other downtown projects promoted by Andrews included Nauticus, the Norfolk campus of Tidewater Community College, and the MacArthur Center Mall. Mason Andrews declined to run for re-election to city council in 2000.","Andrews passed away on October 13, 2006.","Note written by Janice Halecki","The collection includes correspondence, photographs, medical articles, newspaper clippings, architectural drawings, reports, and other material maintained by Mason C. Andrews, an OB/GYN doctor and Norfolk City Council member. The bulk of the material relates to the development of the Norfolk Medical Center and the Eastern Virginia Medical School, as well as Andrews' tenure on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 1997.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Physician, former city council member and mayor of Norfolk. Served on Norfolk city council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992-1994. Was instrumental in the development of the Eastern Virginia Medical School complex and the redevelopment of downtown Norfolk. The collection includes personal, business, and political papers.","ODU Community Collections","Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School","Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews Papers, 1777/2010, bulk 1950/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Mason C. 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Each record group is further organized into series within each record group.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is broken down into groups based on when they were given to Special Collections and University Archives: Record Group 1: First Accession; and Record Group 2: Second Accession. Each record group is further organized into series within each record group."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMason C. Andrews was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1919. He graduated from Maury High School, and later received his Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Princeton and his M.D. from John's Hopkins University. He specialized in obstetrics and gynecology and completed his residency training at Johns Hopkins as well. Andrews then began a successful OB/GYN private practice in Norfolk in 1950. Additionally, Dr. Andrews taught Obstetrics and Gynecology at Johns Hopkins University and later at Eastern Virginia Medical School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews' community service began during the 1950's with service on the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce and the Health Welfare and Recreation Planning Council. While serving as president of the Norfolk County Medical Society, Andrews appointed a bipartisan committee to study the need for a medical school in the area. The study was able to convince the Virginia General Assembly of the need for a new medical school. In 1964 the Eastern Virginia Medical Center authority was formed with the charge of developing the new medical school. Andrews served as the chairman of the authority from 1964-1970. Under his leadership a medical center complex was built in an area that has once been slums. The medical complex now consists of Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS), Norfolk General Hospital, Medical Tower, Public Health Department, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters and Tidewater Rehabilitation Institute. In addition, as chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at EVMS Andrews was instrumental in bringing the team of Drs. Howard and Georgeanna Jones to Norfolk. The Drs. Jones specialized in treating infertility problems. In 1981 they brought notoriety to Norfolk with the role they played in the first successful birth, in the United States, of a baby conceived by in-vitro fertilization. With the success of the in-vitro fertilization program the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews also served on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992 to 1994. During his tenure on the council he was instrumental in the redevelopment of the downtown waterfront. Andrews introduced the developer of Baltimore's Inner Harbor, James Rouse, to Norfolk. Rouse designed the Waterside Festival Marketplace for the Norfolk waterfront. Other downtown projects promoted by Andrews included Nauticus, the Norfolk campus of Tidewater Community College, and the MacArthur Center Mall. Mason Andrews declined to run for re-election to city council in 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrews passed away on October 13, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Janice Halecki\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mason C. Andrews was born in Norfolk, Virginia in 1919. He graduated from Maury High School, and later received his Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from Princeton and his M.D. from John's Hopkins University. He specialized in obstetrics and gynecology and completed his residency training at Johns Hopkins as well. Andrews then began a successful OB/GYN private practice in Norfolk in 1950. Additionally, Dr. Andrews taught Obstetrics and Gynecology at Johns Hopkins University and later at Eastern Virginia Medical School.","Andrews' community service began during the 1950's with service on the Norfolk Chamber of Commerce and the Health Welfare and Recreation Planning Council. While serving as president of the Norfolk County Medical Society, Andrews appointed a bipartisan committee to study the need for a medical school in the area. The study was able to convince the Virginia General Assembly of the need for a new medical school. In 1964 the Eastern Virginia Medical Center authority was formed with the charge of developing the new medical school. Andrews served as the chairman of the authority from 1964-1970. Under his leadership a medical center complex was built in an area that has once been slums. The medical complex now consists of Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS), Norfolk General Hospital, Medical Tower, Public Health Department, Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters and Tidewater Rehabilitation Institute. In addition, as chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at EVMS Andrews was instrumental in bringing the team of Drs. Howard and Georgeanna Jones to Norfolk. The Drs. Jones specialized in treating infertility problems. In 1981 they brought notoriety to Norfolk with the role they played in the first successful birth, in the United States, of a baby conceived by in-vitro fertilization. With the success of the in-vitro fertilization program the Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1983.","Andrews also served on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992 to 1994. During his tenure on the council he was instrumental in the redevelopment of the downtown waterfront. Andrews introduced the developer of Baltimore's Inner Harbor, James Rouse, to Norfolk. Rouse designed the Waterside Festival Marketplace for the Norfolk waterfront. Other downtown projects promoted by Andrews included Nauticus, the Norfolk campus of Tidewater Community College, and the MacArthur Center Mall. Mason Andrews declined to run for re-election to city council in 2000.","Andrews passed away on October 13, 2006.","Note written by Janice Halecki"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Mason C. Andrews Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Mason C. Andrews Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, photographs, medical articles, newspaper clippings, architectural drawings, reports, and other material maintained by Mason C. Andrews, an OB/GYN doctor and Norfolk City Council member. The bulk of the material relates to the development of the Norfolk Medical Center and the Eastern Virginia Medical School, as well as Andrews' tenure on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 1997.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes correspondence, photographs, medical articles, newspaper clippings, architectural drawings, reports, and other material maintained by Mason C. Andrews, an OB/GYN doctor and Norfolk City Council member. The bulk of the material relates to the development of the Norfolk Medical Center and the Eastern Virginia Medical School, as well as Andrews' tenure on the Norfolk City Council from 1974 to 1997."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3beccc7904064ee132f9b64969a681f1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePhysician, former city council member and mayor of Norfolk. Served on Norfolk city council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992-1994. Was instrumental in the development of the Eastern Virginia Medical School complex and the redevelopment of downtown Norfolk. The collection includes personal, business, and political papers.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Physician, former city council member and mayor of Norfolk. Served on Norfolk city council from 1974 to 2000 and as the city's mayor from 1992-1994. Was instrumental in the development of the Eastern Virginia Medical School complex and the redevelopment of downtown Norfolk. The collection includes personal, business, and political papers."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School","Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)"],"persname_ssim":["Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Eastern Virginia Medical Authority","Eastern Virginia Medical School","Andrews, Mason Cooke (1919-2006)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1371,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:23.934Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_135_c01_c08"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII: Correspondence, 1964/2004","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of correspondences with the NRHA and Marvin Lee's personal correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","parent_ssim":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_268"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII: Correspondence","title_ssm":["Series VIII: Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII: Correspondence"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII: Correspondence, 1964/2004"],"text":["Series VIII: Correspondence, 1964/2004","Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990","This series consists of correspondences with the NRHA and Marvin Lee's personal correspondence."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1964-2004, undated"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":305,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of correspondences with the NRHA and Marvin Lee's personal correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series consists of correspondences with the NRHA and Marvin Lee's personal correspondence."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:33.091Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_268","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_268.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/268","title_filing_ssi":"Lee, Marvin","title_ssm":["Marvin Lee Papers"],"title_tesim":["Marvin Lee Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1935-2004, undated","1960-1990","Date acquired: 04/15/2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1935-2004, undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 04/15/2009"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"text":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990","MG 105","/repositories/5/resources/268","Hampton Roads (Va.)--History--20th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--20th century","Housing--United States","Housing--Virginia--Norfolk","Open to researchers without restrictions.","The collection is broken down into the following series: I: Personal; II: Training/Studies; III: NRHA; IV: Remarks/Speeches; V: Photographs; VI: Newspaper Clippings; VII: Maps; VIII: Correspondences; IX: Publications/Notes; X: Lawrence M. Cox.","Marvin Lee was born on July 26th, 1921. He was a graduate of Randolph Macon College and shortly thereafter he joined the United States Navy, where he rose to the rank of officer. During his lifetime, Lee also received a Ph.D. in Urban Services. This went along well with his life's work spent in this type of department.","For some time in the 1980s, Marvin Lee taught at Old Dominion University in the subject of Public Affairs. It was around this time that Lee became certified by the NAHRO as a Public Housing Manager, rising in the ranks of the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority (NRHA), which he served as manager after Lawrence M. Cox.","Marvin Lee is the author of a number of publications and dissertations which can be found within this collection and in the thesis section at Old Dominion University.","Note written by Special Collections Staff","The finding aid was created by James Detterman in May 2014. The collection was further processed by Melissa Bateman in July 2014.","Lawrence M. Cox, Sr. Papers (MG 38); Mason Andrews Papers (MG 62).","The collection contains an assortment of documents related to Marvin Lee, a professor at Old Dominion University and Public Housing Manager in Norfolk, Virginia. The bulk of the mateial chronicles Lee's career with the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority (NRHA) but also contains personal material as well","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","ODU Community Collections","Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority","Lee, Marvin (1921-)","Cox, Lawrence Morgan, Sr. (1912-2002)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Marvin Lee Papers, 1935/2004, bulk 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 105","/repositories/5/resources/268"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 105","/repositories/5/resources/268"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"geogname_ssm":["Hampton Roads (Va.)--History--20th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Hampton Roads (Va.)--History--20th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Hampton Roads (Va.)--History--20th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Lee, Marvin (1921-)"],"creator_ssim":["Lee, Marvin (1921-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lee, Marvin (1921-)","Cox, Lawrence Morgan, Sr. (1912-2002)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority"],"creators_ssim":["Lee, Marvin (1921-)","Cox, Lawrence Morgan, Sr. (1912-2002)","ODU Community Collections","Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Marvin Lee","Gift. Accession #A2009-13"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Housing--United States","Housing--Virginia--Norfolk"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Housing--United States","Housing--Virginia--Norfolk"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.20 Linear Feet","28 Hollinger cases boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11.20 Linear Feet","28 Hollinger cases boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is broken down into the following series: I: Personal; II: Training/Studies; III: NRHA; IV: Remarks/Speeches; V: Photographs; VI: Newspaper Clippings; VII: Maps; VIII: Correspondences; IX: Publications/Notes; X: Lawrence M. Cox.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is broken down into the following series: I: Personal; II: Training/Studies; III: NRHA; IV: Remarks/Speeches; V: Photographs; VI: Newspaper Clippings; VII: Maps; VIII: Correspondences; IX: Publications/Notes; X: Lawrence M. Cox."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarvin Lee was born on July 26th, 1921. He was a graduate of Randolph Macon College and shortly thereafter he joined the United States Navy, where he rose to the rank of officer. During his lifetime, Lee also received a Ph.D. in Urban Services. This went along well with his life's work spent in this type of department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor some time in the 1980s, Marvin Lee taught at Old Dominion University in the subject of Public Affairs. It was around this time that Lee became certified by the NAHRO as a Public Housing Manager, rising in the ranks of the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority (NRHA), which he served as manager after Lawrence M. Cox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarvin Lee is the author of a number of publications and dissertations which can be found within this collection and in the thesis section at Old Dominion University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Special Collections Staff\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marvin Lee was born on July 26th, 1921. He was a graduate of Randolph Macon College and shortly thereafter he joined the United States Navy, where he rose to the rank of officer. During his lifetime, Lee also received a Ph.D. in Urban Services. This went along well with his life's work spent in this type of department.","For some time in the 1980s, Marvin Lee taught at Old Dominion University in the subject of Public Affairs. It was around this time that Lee became certified by the NAHRO as a Public Housing Manager, rising in the ranks of the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority (NRHA), which he served as manager after Lawrence M. Cox.","Marvin Lee is the author of a number of publications and dissertations which can be found within this collection and in the thesis section at Old Dominion University.","Note written by Special Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Marvin Lee Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Marvin Lee Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe finding aid was created by James Detterman in May 2014. The collection was further processed by Melissa Bateman in July 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The finding aid was created by James Detterman in May 2014. The collection was further processed by Melissa Bateman in July 2014."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLawrence M. Cox, Sr. Papers (MG 38); Mason Andrews Papers (MG 62).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Lawrence M. Cox, Sr. Papers (MG 38); Mason Andrews Papers (MG 62)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains an assortment of documents related to Marvin Lee, a professor at Old Dominion University and Public Housing Manager in Norfolk, Virginia. The bulk of the mateial chronicles Lee's career with the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority (NRHA) but also contains personal material as well\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains an assortment of documents related to Marvin Lee, a professor at Old Dominion University and Public Housing Manager in Norfolk, Virginia. The bulk of the mateial chronicles Lee's career with the Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority (NRHA) but also contains personal material as well"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority"],"names_coll_ssim":["Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority","Cox, Lawrence Morgan, Sr. (1912-2002)","Lee, Marvin (1921-)"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Marvin (1921-)","Cox, Lawrence Morgan, Sr. (1912-2002)"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Norfolk Redevelopment and Housing Authority","Lee, Marvin (1921-)","Cox, Lawrence Morgan, Sr. (1912-2002)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":375,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:33.091Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_268_c08"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII: Correspondence, 1982/2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c08","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c08"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c08","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","parent_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII: Correspondence","title_ssm":["Series VIII: Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII: Correspondence"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII: Correspondence, 1982/2010"],"text":["Series VIII: Correspondence, 1982/2010","Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982/2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982-2010"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":4857,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":156,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3585.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Boucher, Rick, Papers","title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2017","(bulk 1975-2011)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["(bulk 1975-2011)"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"text":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011","Ms.2021.048","/repositories/2/resources/3585","Virginia, Southwest","Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.","The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983\nSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010\nSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011\nSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999\nSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016\nSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010\nSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016\nSeries VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010\nSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999\nSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010)\nSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017\nSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d.\nSeries XIII. Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic.","Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice.","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.","The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.","Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003.","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects.","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official.","The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.","Please note: Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"collection_ssim":["Rick Boucher Papers, 1968/2017, bulk 1975/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.048","/repositories/2/resources/3585"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.048","/repositories/2/resources/3585"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Southwest"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Southwest"],"creator_ssm":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate"],"creators_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Rick Boucher Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals between 2021 and 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Energy policy","Environmental policy","Internet governance","Legislation","Local government","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Politicians -- United States","Legislators -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["116 Cubic Feet 99 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["116 Cubic Feet 99 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/266\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Unopened/unused software and hardware were deaccessioned. Constituent mail with confidential and private personal information was deaccessioned at the donor request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries XIII. Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series:","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983\nSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010\nSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011\nSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999\nSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016\nSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1975-2010\nSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016\nSeries VIII. Correspondence, 1982-2010\nSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999\nSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010)\nSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017\nSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d.\nSeries XIII. Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d.","The original physical order of the materials was maintained when processing. Except for Series I, which is arranged by record number, materials were intellectually arranged by topic and then chronologically by an archivist. Subseries were created in some cases to further separate by topic."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.congress.gov/member/rick-boucher/B000657\"\u003eFor more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frederick C. \"Rick\" Boucher was born in Washington County, Virginia on August 1, 1946. He grew up in Abingdon, Virginia, where he still lives. He attended Abingdon High School, then received his Bachelor's from  Roanoke College in 1968. In 1971, he received his J.D. from the University of Virginia School of Law. He worked as a lawyer for a number of years before entering politics in the Virginia State Senate representing the 39th District. In November 1975, he simultaneously won a special election to finish out George Warren, Jr.'s term and a full term. He served from November 1975 until December 1982.","From there Boucher won the U.S. Representative seat for Virginia's 9th District as a Democrat, defeating incumbent Republican Bill Wampler and starting in January 1983. While in Congress he served on the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on the Judiciary. He was reelected to the House of Representatives until January 2011, when he lost to Republican Morgan Griffith. At that time, he retired from politics and resumed his law practice.","For more information about Rick Boucher's terms in the United States Congress, see his his U.S. Congress page."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Rick Boucher Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Rick Boucher Papers, Ms2021-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Rick Boucher Papers was completed in August 2022. Additions were integrated in August 2023, November 2023, May 2024, and March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/1364.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eWilliam C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also maintains the papers of Rick Boucher's predecessor in the William C. Wampler Congressional Papers, Ms1982-003."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.","Series I. State Senate Files, 1968-1983, consist of records of Boucher's service in the Virginia State Senate, which includes newsletters and legislative work around such topics as energy, drugs, criminal law, children, health, infrastructure, and economics.","Series II. Press Releases and Events, 1977, 1983-2010, consists of press releases and materials related to press events from Boucher's office. Press releases are on such topics as the environment, energy, education, crime, the military and veterans, economics, health, technology, seniors, agriculture, and infrastructure.","Series III. Mailers and Newsletters, 1978-2011, consists of mailings Boucher distributed to advise constituents of projects and events relating to infrastructure, energy, seniors, agriculture, economics, energy, and his general work in Virginia.","Series IV. Columns and Writings, 1983-1999, consists of Boucher's published writing on a variety of topics including health, education, economics, infrastructure, agriculture, seniors, veterans and the military, technology, energy, and crime. Most were composed for Boucher's weekly newspaper column.","Series V. Speeches, 1982-2016, consists of scripts and transcripts of speeches given by Boucher on a variety of topics in his role as a Representative of Virginia's 9th District and a member of several Congressional committees. Most are handwritten, while some are typed.","Series VI. Campaigns and Elections, 1982-2010, consists of voter attitude surveys, polls, campaign materials, and election results from Boucher's campaigns spanning from 1982-2010.","Series VII. News Clippings, 1975-2016, consists of phyiscal newsprint and printed articles relating to Boucher and his Congressional work on a variety of topics including education, technology, energy, the environment, agriculture, infrastructure, health, economics, his campaigns, and legislation.","Series VIII. Correspondence, [ca. 1960s-2010s] (bulk 1982-2010), consists of personal and professional letters and emails relating to Boucher's Congressional work.","Series IX. Grants, 1992-1999, consists of records of the grants Boucher was involved in during his time in Congress, mostly for infrastructure projects.","Series X. Audio/Visual Materials, 1982-2010, consist of photographs, VHS tapes, DVDs, video reels, and realia related to Boucher's congressional service.","Series XI. Congressional Work, 1970-2017, contains materials related to Boucher's Congressional service from 1983-2011. It spans a variety of topics including energy, district tours, congressional travel, economics, education, technology, copyright, infrastructure, the environment, town meetings, and agriculture.","Series XII. Artifacts, n. d., contains an engraved letter opener, an Electro-Tec pen, U.S. Representative Rick Boucher pens, a parliamentary rules of order slider, and other artifacts.","Series XIII: Awards and Plaques, 1979-2008, n.d., includes various awards, plaques, and certificates given to Boucher in relation to his work serving as a public official."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is owned by Rick Boucher. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae4aeea4243ebd23933cbfa935f2be2e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Rick Boucher Papers, 1968-2017, document his career in the Virginia State Senate, 1975-1982, and in the United States Congress as the Representative of Virginia's 9th District, 1983-2011. The collection consists of press releases, Boucher's writings, mailers he distributed, information about his campaigns and elections, scripts of speeches he gave, news clippings about him and issues he worked on, correspondence, information about grants that he worked on, and audiovisual materials including photographs, VHS tapes, video reels, audio cassettes, DVDs, awards, and digital files. Materials primarily span from the beginning of his political career in 1975 to his retirement from Congress in 2011."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0e037a903635c7131d51a1ab67342f16\" label=\"Physical Access\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: Material is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for further information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"persname_ssim":["Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Congress. House","Virginia. General Assembly","Virginia. General Assembly. Senate","Boucher, Rick, 1946-"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6326,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3585_c08"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","parent_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company","title_ssm":["Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000"],"text":["Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000","John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2000, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":4749,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":18,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:28.240Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Parsons, John T., Papers","title_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers"],"title_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1910-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"text":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Ms.1987.016","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors","The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Some of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, The Products of John T. Parsons.","The collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.","Series I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.","Series III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.","Series VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d.","John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes.","Parsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods.","Parsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986).","Among his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987).","He died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93.","The guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC).","The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.","The following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Spur, Günter. Produktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK). Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)","Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990. Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)","Interlochen Center for the Arts. Alumni directory 1995. Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)","Design, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)","Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist. New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Parsons, John T., 1913-2007","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"collection_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1987.016"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1987.016"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives in 1988 and 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ca. 258 Cubic Feet 204 boxes, 8 oversize folders, one artifact."],"extent_tesim":["ca. 258 Cubic Feet 204 boxes, 8 oversize folders, one artifact."],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/the-products-of-john-t--parson\"\u003eThe Products of John T. Parsons\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, The Products of John T. Parsons."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.","Series I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.","Series III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.","Series VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes.","Parsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods.","Parsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986).","Among his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987).","He died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John T. Parsons Papers, Ms1987-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John T. Parsons Papers, Ms1987-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.archives.gov/nhprc\"\u003eNational Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpur, Günter. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProduktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK)\u003c/title\u003e. Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTransactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990.\u003c/title\u003e Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterlochen Center for the Arts. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlumni directory 1995.\u003c/title\u003e Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDesign, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.\u003c/title\u003e (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist.\u003c/title\u003e New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Spur, Günter. Produktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK). Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)","Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990. Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)","Interlochen Center for the Arts. Alumni directory 1995. Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)","Design, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)","Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist. New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9cf888f6d300eb29a4387b120cb9e3d4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eJohn T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_99912e8d0360aebe60f12758e0b420e4\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11294,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:28.240Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII: Fats and Oils, 1955/1992","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045_c08","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045_c08"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045_c08","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","parent_ssim":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII: Fats and Oils","title_ssm":["Series VIII: Fats and Oils"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII: Fats and Oils"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII: Fats and Oils, 1955/1992"],"text":["Series VIII: Fats and Oils, 1955/1992","Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004","box 1","folder 15","\"2-Minute Homemade Salad Dressings.\" Wesson Consumer Kitchens, Undated.","\"20 Wonderful Cakes made by the new Kraft Oil Method.\" Kraft Kitchen, 1955.","\"All About Mayonnaise.\" Hellman's and Best Foods of CPC International Inc., 1976.","\"Appliance Cooking for All Seasons.\" Planters Peanut Oil, Undated. (Two copies)","\"The Bertolli Olive Oil Handbook.\" Bertolli Lucca, Undated.","\"The Blue Bonnet Margarine Book of Creative Cookery.\" Blue Bonnet Kitchens of Standard Brands Incorporated, Undated.","\"Eating Right: A Collection of Good Tasting Heart Healthy Recipes.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., 1991.","\"Jack Spratt never had it so good. Recipe Leaflet.\" Land O' Lakes, Inc., 1992.","\"Land O' Lakes Foods Consumer Quarterly, Vol. 8. No. 4.\" Land O' Lakes, Inc., 1990.","\"Martha Logan's Food News \u0026 Views.\" Swift \u0026 Company, 1977.","\"New Ideas For Baking, Frying and Salad Dressing with Kraft Oil.\" Kraft Kitchen, Undated.","\"Recipes from Procter \u0026 Gamble.\" Duncan Hines, Undated.","\"Simply ... Good Cooking: 101 Recipes to Enjoy and Share.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., Undated.","\"Tapping the Treasure in Corn.\" Corn Refiners Assocation, Inc., Undated.","\"The True-to-Nature Recipe Book, Vol II, If you're the woman who wants to bring back the pleasures of real scratch cooking.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., Undated."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1992"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":18,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 15"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Items in this collection are largely in the public domain, but individual items may be subject to copyright restrictions. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"2-Minute Homemade Salad Dressings.\" Wesson Consumer Kitchens, Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"20 Wonderful Cakes made by the new Kraft Oil Method.\" Kraft Kitchen, 1955.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"All About Mayonnaise.\" Hellman's and Best Foods of CPC International Inc., 1976.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Appliance Cooking for All Seasons.\" Planters Peanut Oil, Undated. (Two copies)\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"The Bertolli Olive Oil Handbook.\" Bertolli Lucca, Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"The Blue Bonnet Margarine Book of Creative Cookery.\" Blue Bonnet Kitchens of Standard Brands Incorporated, Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Eating Right: A Collection of Good Tasting Heart Healthy Recipes.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., 1991.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Jack Spratt never had it so good. Recipe Leaflet.\" Land O' Lakes, Inc., 1992.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Land O' Lakes Foods Consumer Quarterly, Vol. 8. No. 4.\" Land O' Lakes, Inc., 1990.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Martha Logan's Food News \u0026amp; Views.\" Swift \u0026amp; Company, 1977.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"New Ideas For Baking, Frying and Salad Dressing with Kraft Oil.\" Kraft Kitchen, Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Recipes from Procter \u0026amp; Gamble.\" Duncan Hines, Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Simply ... Good Cooking: 101 Recipes to Enjoy and Share.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Tapping the Treasure in Corn.\" Corn Refiners Assocation, Inc., Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"The True-to-Nature Recipe Book, Vol II, If you're the woman who wants to bring back the pleasures of real scratch cooking.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., Undated.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"2-Minute Homemade Salad Dressings.\" Wesson Consumer Kitchens, Undated.","\"20 Wonderful Cakes made by the new Kraft Oil Method.\" Kraft Kitchen, 1955.","\"All About Mayonnaise.\" Hellman's and Best Foods of CPC International Inc., 1976.","\"Appliance Cooking for All Seasons.\" Planters Peanut Oil, Undated. (Two copies)","\"The Bertolli Olive Oil Handbook.\" Bertolli Lucca, Undated.","\"The Blue Bonnet Margarine Book of Creative Cookery.\" Blue Bonnet Kitchens of Standard Brands Incorporated, Undated.","\"Eating Right: A Collection of Good Tasting Heart Healthy Recipes.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., 1991.","\"Jack Spratt never had it so good. Recipe Leaflet.\" Land O' Lakes, Inc., 1992.","\"Land O' Lakes Foods Consumer Quarterly, Vol. 8. No. 4.\" Land O' Lakes, Inc., 1990.","\"Martha Logan's Food News \u0026 Views.\" Swift \u0026 Company, 1977.","\"New Ideas For Baking, Frying and Salad Dressing with Kraft Oil.\" Kraft Kitchen, Undated.","\"Recipes from Procter \u0026 Gamble.\" Duncan Hines, Undated.","\"Simply ... Good Cooking: 101 Recipes to Enjoy and Share.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., Undated.","\"Tapping the Treasure in Corn.\" Corn Refiners Assocation, Inc., Undated.","\"The True-to-Nature Recipe Book, Vol II, If you're the woman who wants to bring back the pleasures of real scratch cooking.\" Consumer Service Department, Best Foods, Division of CPC International Inc., Undated."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4045.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection","title_ssm":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"text":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004","Ms.2023.009","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","Food Technology and Production","History of Food and Drink","Home economics","Culinary pamphlets","The collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged by material content and in alphabetical order by title.","The guide to the Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection was completed in April 2023.","This collection includes twenty-four series of culinary ephemera, and they are organized by food and appliance. Items range throughout the twentieth century and into the early twenty-first century, with majority of items undated. Most items are pamphlets that include recipes, health and nutrition guides, short stories, and appliance instructions. Other items include catalogues, newspaper and magazine clippings, stickers, and food pyramid pins. Materials provide insight into consumer culture, technology, and history of gender, race, class, sanitation, marketing, and graphic design.","Some materials include racialized depictions of African Americans, Asians, and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, and a statement of such is marked next to each material.","Series I: Appliance Equipment includes materials dated from 1950 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All items are organized in alphabatical order by title in three folders. Pamphlets include instructions and recipes for appliances such as fry pans, mixers, blenders, oven ranges, and pressure pans. Some pamphlets contain promotional materials to purchase their products to use these recipes.","Series II: Assorted Topics - Tea, Herbs, Spices, Olives, Sauces includes materials dated from 1967 to 2001, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Pamphlets include recipes using these types of products or to create them, and other items have marketing materials to promote these.","Series III: Beans includes materials dated from 1970 to 1999, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in four folders. Majority of pamphlets have recipes related to beans, lentils, split peas, lima beans, blackeyes, chickpeas, white beans, pinto beans, kidney beans, and peas. Other pamphlets discuss the nutritional benefits of beans. One pamphlet titled \"Explore the Magic World of California Beans with Jack Beanstalk M.B.A. (Master of Bean Arts)\" follows the story of Jack Beanstalk discussing different types of beans, the history behind beans, how to properly cook and eat them, recipes, and their nutrition benefits.","Series IV: Cheese includes materials dated 1978 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Recipe pamphlets consist of recipes using cream cheese and Kraft brand cheeses. \"The Whole Cheese\" pamphlet consists of how to care for cheese, a cheese guide encompassing images, descriptions, and pairing suggestions, and recipes that use cheeses. The collection also has a 1985 Philadelphia Cream Cheese calendar.","Series V: Chocolate includes materials dated from 1950 to 1988, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Most materials are recipes on how to use chocolate and make desserts. Hershey's chococlate branded recipes comprise most of the collection. \"A souvenir of your visit to Hershey\" packet includes multiple Hershey recipe pamphlets inside, along with \"The Story of Chocolate and Cocoa.\" This pamphlet details the history of chocolate and cocoa, a short biography on founder Milton Snavely Hershey, where cocoa grows, how chocolate is made, and background on the town and park of Hershey.","Series VI: Dairy includes materials dated from 1948 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Pamphlets contain recipes for desserts, casseroles, ice cream, appetizers, and pies. Some recipes detail how to use dry milk. Others discuss how to use milk for dieting and weight loss.","Series VII: Eggs includes materials dated from 1974 to 1983, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Materials comprise of recipes, information about eggs, and money-saving egg recipes.","Series VIII: Fats and Oils includes materials dated from 1955 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Materials include items and recipes for salad dressings, Kraft oil, mayonnaise, Bertolli, and corn refinery.","Series IX: Foil Wraps includes undated materials with one item dated 1982. Materials have recipes that use foil, wraps, and saran wrap. The \"Reynolds Oven Cooking Bags\" has an instructions and recipes pamphlet, an unopened cooking bag, and a coupon. The \"Wrap It Festive!\" pamphlet has holiday recipes and suggestions on how to use plastic wrap to decorate gifts.","Series X: Foreign Infuence includes materials dated from 1942 to 1970, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphbaetical order by title. Materials include recipes inspired by recipes from around the globe.","Series XI: Forest Foraging includes one item dated 1977 and another undated item. Materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. \"Food From Field and Forest\" contains recipes for wild game such as venison, bear, rabbit, squirrel, woodchuck, oppossum, raccoon, duck, pheasant, pigeon, dove, turtle, trout, frog legs, edible plants, and beverages. \"Spring Wild Food in Piedmont of Virginia\" contains recipes for edible plants such as chickweed, cattail, dandelions, and more.","Series XII: Fruit includes materials dated from 1970 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Pamphlets contain recipes for cranberries, cherries, bananas, dates, citruses, apples, peaches, kiwi, pineapple, and prunes. Some recipes are for jams, jellies, and preserves. The recipe booklet \"101 All-Time Favorite Cranberry Recipes\" contains depictions of Indigenous peoples and pilgrims.","Series XIII: Gelatin, Jello, Jelly includes materials dated from 1953 to 1999, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Materials have mostly recipes for desserts, low calories, weight-loss, and sugar-free items.","Series XIV: Grains includes materials dated from 1956 to 2002, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in seven folders. Materials include recipes for pastas, pies, breads, rice, flaxseed, fiber, desserts, rolls, muffins, waffles, and more. Some recipes focus on nutrition, weight loss, and low calories.","Series XV: Household Management includes materials dated from 1959 to 1979, with other items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. \"Pac-Man Party\" has a pac-man theme with the art and three recipes called Speedy's Scrambles, High Score S'mores, and Blinky's Punch. The pamphlet advertises the Roanoke Gas Company and how to use gas ovens. \"Real Kill: Hints for Bug-Free Living\" contains a guide on bugs, where they are found, and how to remove them. It advertises Real Kill's products to control bugs. This item also contains a racialized depiction of a Chinese woman.","Series XVI: Meal Planning includes materials dated from 1954 to 2003, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in four folders. Recipe pamphlets and booklets include how to plan meals for your family meals and for hosting parties. Other pamphlets contain recipes and lists of healthy foods. Meal-saving booklets and pamphlets discuss how to eat nutritious foods for low costs.","Series XVII: Meats includes materials dated from 1939 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Recipes include instructions for pork, gravy, hamburgers, manwiches, fish, and other meat-related items. Some discuss how to idenfity cuts of meat and how to store them.","Series XVIII: Microwave includes materials dated from 1971 to 1990, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Most materials are recipes for the microwave. Some include recipes to save money and eat cheaper. Other materials focus on nutrition and health.","Series XIX: Nuts includes materials dated from 1955 to 1993, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Most materials contain recipes. Other materials include short written pieces, such as a mini biography of George Washington Carver. Others pamphlets include information on the nutrition of different nuts.","Series XX: Objects includes three items, with one dated 1992. The dated item has food pyramid sticker samples and an order form. The are two pins with one being a food pyramid and the other a fruits and veggies pin.","Series XXI: Outdoor Cooking includes materials dated from 1952 to 1979, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Items include topics such as barbecue, outdoor cooking and eating design ideas, recipes, and outdoor cooking equipment.","Series XXII: Soup includes materials dated from 1981 to 1992, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Materials include recipes for different types of soups to make for appetizers, main courses, or from pantry items.","Series XXIII: Sugars includes materials dated from 1983 to 2004, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Items include recipes that use sugars, splenda, honey, or corn syrup.","Series XXIV: Vegetables includes materials dated from 1971 to 1981, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Materials include recipes that use vegetables, with many of them using vegetables as the main component of the recipe.","This collection also included a more than 100 books, booklets, and other publications. As part of processing, these were removed and cataloged for the Rare Book Collection. Catalog records include the manuscript collection name and number (Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, Ms2023-009) and can be located by searching for that phrase.","Items in this collection are largely in the public domain, but individual items may be subject to copyright restrictions. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes twenty-four series of culinary ephemera, and they are organized by food and appliance. Items range throughout the twentieth century and into the early twenty-first century, with majority of items undated. Most items are pamphlets that include recipes, health and nutrition guides, short stories, and appliance instructions. Other items include catalogues, newspaper and magazine clippings, stickers, and food pyramid pins. Materials provide insight into consumer culture, technology, and history of gender, race, class, sanitation, marketing, and graphic design.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Majority of materials in this collection are in English. Two items are in Spanish."],"collection_title_tesim":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"collection_ssim":["Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2023.009"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2023.009"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Items in this collection are largely in the public domain, but individual items may be subject to copyright restrictions. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in July 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","Food Technology and Production","History of Food and Drink","Home economics","Culinary pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","Food Technology and Production","History of Food and Drink","Home economics","Culinary pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Culinary pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by material content and in alphabetical order by title.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by material content and in alphabetical order by title."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939-2004, Ms2023-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, 1939-2004, Ms2023-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection was completed in April 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection was completed in April 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes twenty-four series of culinary ephemera, and they are organized by food and appliance. Items range throughout the twentieth century and into the early twenty-first century, with majority of items undated. Most items are pamphlets that include recipes, health and nutrition guides, short stories, and appliance instructions. Other items include catalogues, newspaper and magazine clippings, stickers, and food pyramid pins. Materials provide insight into consumer culture, technology, and history of gender, race, class, sanitation, marketing, and graphic design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome materials include racialized depictions of African Americans, Asians, and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, and a statement of such is marked next to each material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Appliance Equipment includes materials dated from 1950 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All items are organized in alphabatical order by title in three folders. Pamphlets include instructions and recipes for appliances such as fry pans, mixers, blenders, oven ranges, and pressure pans. Some pamphlets contain promotional materials to purchase their products to use these recipes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Assorted Topics - Tea, Herbs, Spices, Olives, Sauces includes materials dated from 1967 to 2001, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Pamphlets include recipes using these types of products or to create them, and other items have marketing materials to promote these. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Beans includes materials dated from 1970 to 1999, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in four folders. Majority of pamphlets have recipes related to beans, lentils, split peas, lima beans, blackeyes, chickpeas, white beans, pinto beans, kidney beans, and peas. Other pamphlets discuss the nutritional benefits of beans. One pamphlet titled \"Explore the Magic World of California Beans with Jack Beanstalk M.B.A. (Master of Bean Arts)\" follows the story of Jack Beanstalk discussing different types of beans, the history behind beans, how to properly cook and eat them, recipes, and their nutrition benefits. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Cheese includes materials dated 1978 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Recipe pamphlets consist of recipes using cream cheese and Kraft brand cheeses. \"The Whole Cheese\" pamphlet consists of how to care for cheese, a cheese guide encompassing images, descriptions, and pairing suggestions, and recipes that use cheeses. The collection also has a 1985 Philadelphia Cream Cheese calendar. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Chocolate includes materials dated from 1950 to 1988, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Most materials are recipes on how to use chocolate and make desserts. Hershey's chococlate branded recipes comprise most of the collection. \"A souvenir of your visit to Hershey\" packet includes multiple Hershey recipe pamphlets inside, along with \"The Story of Chocolate and Cocoa.\" This pamphlet details the history of chocolate and cocoa, a short biography on founder Milton Snavely Hershey, where cocoa grows, how chocolate is made, and background on the town and park of Hershey. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI: Dairy includes materials dated from 1948 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Pamphlets contain recipes for desserts, casseroles, ice cream, appetizers, and pies. Some recipes detail how to use dry milk. Others discuss how to use milk for dieting and weight loss. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII: Eggs includes materials dated from 1974 to 1983, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Materials comprise of recipes, information about eggs, and money-saving egg recipes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII: Fats and Oils includes materials dated from 1955 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Materials include items and recipes for salad dressings, Kraft oil, mayonnaise, Bertolli, and corn refinery. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX: Foil Wraps includes undated materials with one item dated 1982. Materials have recipes that use foil, wraps, and saran wrap. The \"Reynolds Oven Cooking Bags\" has an instructions and recipes pamphlet, an unopened cooking bag, and a coupon. The \"Wrap It Festive!\" pamphlet has holiday recipes and suggestions on how to use plastic wrap to decorate gifts. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X: Foreign Infuence includes materials dated from 1942 to 1970, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphbaetical order by title. Materials include recipes inspired by recipes from around the globe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XI: Forest Foraging includes one item dated 1977 and another undated item. Materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. \"Food From Field and Forest\" contains recipes for wild game such as venison, bear, rabbit, squirrel, woodchuck, oppossum, raccoon, duck, pheasant, pigeon, dove, turtle, trout, frog legs, edible plants, and beverages. \"Spring Wild Food in Piedmont of Virginia\" contains recipes for edible plants such as chickweed, cattail, dandelions, and more. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XII: Fruit includes materials dated from 1970 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Pamphlets contain recipes for cranberries, cherries, bananas, dates, citruses, apples, peaches, kiwi, pineapple, and prunes. Some recipes are for jams, jellies, and preserves. The recipe booklet \"101 All-Time Favorite Cranberry Recipes\" contains depictions of Indigenous peoples and pilgrims. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIII: Gelatin, Jello, Jelly includes materials dated from 1953 to 1999, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Materials have mostly recipes for desserts, low calories, weight-loss, and sugar-free items. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIV: Grains includes materials dated from 1956 to 2002, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in seven folders. Materials include recipes for pastas, pies, breads, rice, flaxseed, fiber, desserts, rolls, muffins, waffles, and more. Some recipes focus on nutrition, weight loss, and low calories. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XV: Household Management includes materials dated from 1959 to 1979, with other items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. \"Pac-Man Party\" has a pac-man theme with the art and three recipes called Speedy's Scrambles, High Score S'mores, and Blinky's Punch. The pamphlet advertises the Roanoke Gas Company and how to use gas ovens. \"Real Kill: Hints for Bug-Free Living\" contains a guide on bugs, where they are found, and how to remove them. It advertises Real Kill's products to control bugs. This item also contains a racialized depiction of a Chinese woman. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XVI: Meal Planning includes materials dated from 1954 to 2003, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in four folders. Recipe pamphlets and booklets include how to plan meals for your family meals and for hosting parties. Other pamphlets contain recipes and lists of healthy foods. Meal-saving booklets and pamphlets discuss how to eat nutritious foods for low costs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XVII: Meats includes materials dated from 1939 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Recipes include instructions for pork, gravy, hamburgers, manwiches, fish, and other meat-related items. Some discuss how to idenfity cuts of meat and how to store them. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XVIII: Microwave includes materials dated from 1971 to 1990, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Most materials are recipes for the microwave. Some include recipes to save money and eat cheaper. Other materials focus on nutrition and health. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XIX: Nuts includes materials dated from 1955 to 1993, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Most materials contain recipes. Other materials include short written pieces, such as a mini biography of George Washington Carver. Others pamphlets include information on the nutrition of different nuts. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XX: Objects includes three items, with one dated 1992. The dated item has food pyramid sticker samples and an order form. The are two pins with one being a food pyramid and the other a fruits and veggies pin. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XXI: Outdoor Cooking includes materials dated from 1952 to 1979, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Items include topics such as barbecue, outdoor cooking and eating design ideas, recipes, and outdoor cooking equipment. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XXII: Soup includes materials dated from 1981 to 1992, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Materials include recipes for different types of soups to make for appetizers, main courses, or from pantry items. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XXIII: Sugars includes materials dated from 1983 to 2004, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Items include recipes that use sugars, splenda, honey, or corn syrup. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries XXIV: Vegetables includes materials dated from 1971 to 1981, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Materials include recipes that use vegetables, with many of them using vegetables as the main component of the recipe. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes twenty-four series of culinary ephemera, and they are organized by food and appliance. Items range throughout the twentieth century and into the early twenty-first century, with majority of items undated. Most items are pamphlets that include recipes, health and nutrition guides, short stories, and appliance instructions. Other items include catalogues, newspaper and magazine clippings, stickers, and food pyramid pins. Materials provide insight into consumer culture, technology, and history of gender, race, class, sanitation, marketing, and graphic design.","Some materials include racialized depictions of African Americans, Asians, and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, and a statement of such is marked next to each material.","Series I: Appliance Equipment includes materials dated from 1950 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All items are organized in alphabatical order by title in three folders. Pamphlets include instructions and recipes for appliances such as fry pans, mixers, blenders, oven ranges, and pressure pans. Some pamphlets contain promotional materials to purchase their products to use these recipes.","Series II: Assorted Topics - Tea, Herbs, Spices, Olives, Sauces includes materials dated from 1967 to 2001, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Pamphlets include recipes using these types of products or to create them, and other items have marketing materials to promote these.","Series III: Beans includes materials dated from 1970 to 1999, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in four folders. Majority of pamphlets have recipes related to beans, lentils, split peas, lima beans, blackeyes, chickpeas, white beans, pinto beans, kidney beans, and peas. Other pamphlets discuss the nutritional benefits of beans. One pamphlet titled \"Explore the Magic World of California Beans with Jack Beanstalk M.B.A. (Master of Bean Arts)\" follows the story of Jack Beanstalk discussing different types of beans, the history behind beans, how to properly cook and eat them, recipes, and their nutrition benefits.","Series IV: Cheese includes materials dated 1978 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Recipe pamphlets consist of recipes using cream cheese and Kraft brand cheeses. \"The Whole Cheese\" pamphlet consists of how to care for cheese, a cheese guide encompassing images, descriptions, and pairing suggestions, and recipes that use cheeses. The collection also has a 1985 Philadelphia Cream Cheese calendar.","Series V: Chocolate includes materials dated from 1950 to 1988, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Most materials are recipes on how to use chocolate and make desserts. Hershey's chococlate branded recipes comprise most of the collection. \"A souvenir of your visit to Hershey\" packet includes multiple Hershey recipe pamphlets inside, along with \"The Story of Chocolate and Cocoa.\" This pamphlet details the history of chocolate and cocoa, a short biography on founder Milton Snavely Hershey, where cocoa grows, how chocolate is made, and background on the town and park of Hershey.","Series VI: Dairy includes materials dated from 1948 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Pamphlets contain recipes for desserts, casseroles, ice cream, appetizers, and pies. Some recipes detail how to use dry milk. Others discuss how to use milk for dieting and weight loss.","Series VII: Eggs includes materials dated from 1974 to 1983, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Materials comprise of recipes, information about eggs, and money-saving egg recipes.","Series VIII: Fats and Oils includes materials dated from 1955 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Materials include items and recipes for salad dressings, Kraft oil, mayonnaise, Bertolli, and corn refinery.","Series IX: Foil Wraps includes undated materials with one item dated 1982. Materials have recipes that use foil, wraps, and saran wrap. The \"Reynolds Oven Cooking Bags\" has an instructions and recipes pamphlet, an unopened cooking bag, and a coupon. The \"Wrap It Festive!\" pamphlet has holiday recipes and suggestions on how to use plastic wrap to decorate gifts.","Series X: Foreign Infuence includes materials dated from 1942 to 1970, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphbaetical order by title. Materials include recipes inspired by recipes from around the globe.","Series XI: Forest Foraging includes one item dated 1977 and another undated item. Materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. \"Food From Field and Forest\" contains recipes for wild game such as venison, bear, rabbit, squirrel, woodchuck, oppossum, raccoon, duck, pheasant, pigeon, dove, turtle, trout, frog legs, edible plants, and beverages. \"Spring Wild Food in Piedmont of Virginia\" contains recipes for edible plants such as chickweed, cattail, dandelions, and more.","Series XII: Fruit includes materials dated from 1970 to 1992, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Pamphlets contain recipes for cranberries, cherries, bananas, dates, citruses, apples, peaches, kiwi, pineapple, and prunes. Some recipes are for jams, jellies, and preserves. The recipe booklet \"101 All-Time Favorite Cranberry Recipes\" contains depictions of Indigenous peoples and pilgrims.","Series XIII: Gelatin, Jello, Jelly includes materials dated from 1953 to 1999, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Materials have mostly recipes for desserts, low calories, weight-loss, and sugar-free items.","Series XIV: Grains includes materials dated from 1956 to 2002, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in seven folders. Materials include recipes for pastas, pies, breads, rice, flaxseed, fiber, desserts, rolls, muffins, waffles, and more. Some recipes focus on nutrition, weight loss, and low calories.","Series XV: Household Management includes materials dated from 1959 to 1979, with other items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. \"Pac-Man Party\" has a pac-man theme with the art and three recipes called Speedy's Scrambles, High Score S'mores, and Blinky's Punch. The pamphlet advertises the Roanoke Gas Company and how to use gas ovens. \"Real Kill: Hints for Bug-Free Living\" contains a guide on bugs, where they are found, and how to remove them. It advertises Real Kill's products to control bugs. This item also contains a racialized depiction of a Chinese woman.","Series XVI: Meal Planning includes materials dated from 1954 to 2003, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in four folders. Recipe pamphlets and booklets include how to plan meals for your family meals and for hosting parties. Other pamphlets contain recipes and lists of healthy foods. Meal-saving booklets and pamphlets discuss how to eat nutritious foods for low costs.","Series XVII: Meats includes materials dated from 1939 to 1985, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Recipes include instructions for pork, gravy, hamburgers, manwiches, fish, and other meat-related items. Some discuss how to idenfity cuts of meat and how to store them.","Series XVIII: Microwave includes materials dated from 1971 to 1990, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Most materials are recipes for the microwave. Some include recipes to save money and eat cheaper. Other materials focus on nutrition and health.","Series XIX: Nuts includes materials dated from 1955 to 1993, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in three folders. Most materials contain recipes. Other materials include short written pieces, such as a mini biography of George Washington Carver. Others pamphlets include information on the nutrition of different nuts.","Series XX: Objects includes three items, with one dated 1992. The dated item has food pyramid sticker samples and an order form. The are two pins with one being a food pyramid and the other a fruits and veggies pin.","Series XXI: Outdoor Cooking includes materials dated from 1952 to 1979, with many of the items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Items include topics such as barbecue, outdoor cooking and eating design ideas, recipes, and outdoor cooking equipment.","Series XXII: Soup includes materials dated from 1981 to 1992, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Materials include recipes for different types of soups to make for appetizers, main courses, or from pantry items.","Series XXIII: Sugars includes materials dated from 1983 to 2004, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title. Items include recipes that use sugars, splenda, honey, or corn syrup.","Series XXIV: Vegetables includes materials dated from 1971 to 1981, with many items undated. All materials are organized in alphabetical order by title in two folders. Materials include recipes that use vegetables, with many of them using vegetables as the main component of the recipe."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection also included a more than 100 books, booklets, and other publications. As part of processing, these were removed and cataloged for the Rare Book Collection. Catalog records include the manuscript collection name and number (Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, Ms2023-009) and can be located by searching for that phrase.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection also included a more than 100 books, booklets, and other publications. As part of processing, these were removed and cataloged for the Rare Book Collection. Catalog records include the manuscript collection name and number (Elledge Culinary Ephemera Collection, Ms2023-009) and can be located by searching for that phrase."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems in this collection are largely in the public domain, but individual items may be subject to copyright restrictions. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Items in this collection are largely in the public domain, but individual items may be subject to copyright restrictions. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication.","Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dca79ca38af9eb656be845d7ebb89a0c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes twenty-four series of culinary ephemera, and they are organized by food and appliance. Items range throughout the twentieth century and into the early twenty-first century, with majority of items undated. Most items are pamphlets that include recipes, health and nutrition guides, short stories, and appliance instructions. Other items include catalogues, newspaper and magazine clippings, stickers, and food pyramid pins. Materials provide insight into consumer culture, technology, and history of gender, race, class, sanitation, marketing, and graphic design.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes twenty-four series of culinary ephemera, and they are organized by food and appliance. Items range throughout the twentieth century and into the early twenty-first century, with majority of items undated. Most items are pamphlets that include recipes, health and nutrition guides, short stories, and appliance instructions. Other items include catalogues, newspaper and magazine clippings, stickers, and food pyramid pins. Materials provide insight into consumer culture, technology, and history of gender, race, class, sanitation, marketing, and graphic design."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["Majority of materials in this collection are in English. Two items are in Spanish."],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4045_c08"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS, 1954/1995","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353_c08","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353_c08"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353_c08","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","parent_ssim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353"],"title_filing_ssi":"SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS","title_ssm":["SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS"],"title_tesim":["SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS"],"normalized_title_ssm":["SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS, 1954/1995"],"text":["SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS, 1954/1995","Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1954/1995"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1954-1995"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":46,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:59.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2353.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records","title_ssm":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1922-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-2002"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922/2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"text":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002","Ms.2008.032","Women -- History","Collection is open to research.","The collection largely follows the original order in which it was received. The original folders had been grouped under headings, delineated by tabbed markers. These groupings have been preserved as 15 series, arranged by subject matter and material type. A sixteenth series was added for general materials that did not fit into any of the original categorizations. A small set of oversized materials completes the collection.","SERIES I: MINUTES, 1957-2001. This series includes minutes for significant meetings, including executive board meetings, executive council meetings, board of directors meetings and general assemblies of members.","SERIES II: MEMBERSHIP LISTS, 1922-1997. This series is comprised of lists of active members. Early lists document full name and town or county of residence. Beginning with the 1940s, most names have a corresponding mailing address as well. By 1965, all members were required to provide a full mailing address.","SERIES III: PRESIDENTS AND OFFICERS, 1958-2002. Lists of officers, naming state officers, college club/chapter officers, chairmen of district associations, chairmen of professional sections, chairmen of committees, including the convention committee, and news editors. As the VHEA expanded in size and scope, new positions were created along with new districts, professional sections, subject matter sections, and committees. Series III also contains a complete list of VHEA Presidents from 1910 to 1976. The President's Folder has papers that passed through the president's office between 1961 and 1971.","SERIES IV: SPECIAL REPORTS AND PROJECTS, 1921-2000. This series contains reports on the objectives and concerns of the VHEA. The Program of Work (POW) outlines broad annual goals and general plans of action throughout the history of VAFCS. Most of the folders are devoted to specific projects or reports intended to influence Virginia legislation or promote social issues that are of concern.","SERIES V: CORRESPONDENCE AND COMMUNICATIONS, 1961-1979. Series V contains letters and memos that the VHEA sent or received. \"Correspondence\" and \"VHEA Correspondence\" include a variety of subjects between the years 1961 and 1971. \"AHEA Correspondence\" contains letters and memos between the VHEA and the AHEA regarding a variety of subjects between 1969 and 1979. \"AHEA Communications\" contains announcements addressed to state officers from 1967 to 1969.","SERIES VI: ANNUAL REPORTS, 1947-1973. Series VI consists of regular internal reports as well as reports addressed to the AHEA from approximately 1960 to 1973. The annual reports regard a variety of subjects including the status of the local college chapter. This series also contains many committee reports. The treasurer's reports contain suggested and accepted fiscal year budgets from 1958 to 1973. The president submitted statements about VHEA progress and accomplishments in the form of an annual \"president's message.\"","SERIES VII: CONVENTION PROGRAMS, 1929-2002. This series contains a complete record of VHEA annual convention programs. Every year officers, committee members and regular members met to review the accomplishments of the previous year and to introduce future goals and plans of action. The programs also provide lists of the names and titles of speeches and presentations, as well as complete lists of the presiding officers, chairmen of committees, and chairmen of district committees.","SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS, 1954-1995. Series VIII contains various editions of the VHEA Handbook, intended to serve as a guide for presiding officers and chairs of committees and units. It consists mostly of protocol and duty descriptions for VHEA leaders, and is therefore the most significant source for outlining the day-to-day functions of the organization. Revised every few years, it also portrays the development of the VHEA.","SERIES IX: VHEA HISTORY, 1956-1985. This series contains secondary sources pertaining to the history of the VAFCS. The most significant of these is a small book written in 1956 by VHEA founder and director of home economics at Radford College, M'Ledge Moffett, entitled The Virginia Home Economics Association: A Resume of Its Historical Developments. It describes the initial push to integrate the study of Home Economics into higher education programs across the state, as well as other important events in VAFCS history. The file on Old Dominion Home Economics Association (ODHEA) contains officer lists from 1942 to 1966 when it merged with the previously segregated VHEA.","SERIES X: CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS: This series contains various copies of the constitution and bylaws, showing their development to 1970. The earlier copies are undated. The constitution and bylaws of the VHEA Student Member Section from 1967 are also included.","SERIES XI: VHEA DISTRICTS AND REGIONS, 1924-1986. This series shows the development of the VHEA system of regions. There were four regions in 1977, with another three added by 1983. Regions served as the program arm of VHEA. Under a separate leadership, each region assisted the implementation of programs handed down from the state administration. The series is organized by region and the folders contain correspondence between the regional leadership and the state leadership.","SERIES XII: NEWSLETTERS, 1926-2002. The newsletter for members contains articles concerning the business of the organization as well as articles about the family. The newsletter also serves as a bulletin about the activities of other related organizations.","SERIES XIII: VHEA CONVENTION, 1960-1968. This series consists of correspondence pertaining to the annual convention.","SERIES XIV: STUDENT MEMBER SECTION, 1958-1989. This series contains material pertaining to the VHEA Student Member Section (SMS), including individual college club membership lists and membership reports, financial reports, and copies of The College Echo, the SMS newsletter. It also contains all material related to the annual workshops conducted by the college clubs, which was one of the main events related to the VHEA College Chapter.","SERIES XV: VHEA SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM, 1954-1965. The Scholarship Committee awarded scholarships to outstanding females who planned to pursue a college degree, often related to the study of home economics. This series contains the papers from the committees, winning applications, and news from the winners during and after college.","SERIES XVI: GENERAL VHEA RECORDS, 1948-1984. This series documents the AHEA 75th anniversary that occurred in 1983, a VHEA boutique that was held in 1968, and executive council meeting from 1970 to 1971. There is also a folder for historic Virginia brochures, VHEA letterheads, and a collection of photographs and newspaper articles from 1948 to 1949.","The discipline of home economics was first conceptualized in the 1890s by Ellen Swallow Richard, who subsequently founded the American Home Economics Association (AHEA) in January 1909. Mary Ledger Moffett, Mary E. Dillard and Frances Sale began organizing the Virginia Home Economics Association (VHEA) later that year, with Mary E. Dillard becoming the first president in 1910. The VHEA functioned as an affiliate of the national branch in its mission, promoting individual, family and community well-being in Virginia.","The AHEA changed its name to the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS) in 1994 in order to more accurately define the scope of the profession in general. The VHEA followed suit, becoming the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (VAFCS).","With its predecessor, the VAFCS has served Virginia as a source of practical knowledge about human growth and development, personal behavior, housing and environment, food and nutrition, apparel and textiles, and resource management. It has also influenced Virginia legislation pertaining to the family unit by disseminating information and lobbying. The VAFCS is currently (2008) headquartered in Amelia, Virginia.","The guide to the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records commenced in June, 2008 and was completed in August, 2008.","Virginia Home Economics Association. Committee for the Standardization of Consumer Goods. Records, 1930-1936. Ms63-001.","The Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records consist primarily of permanent records produced by the VAFCS administrations. Most of the materials date from approximately 1940 to 1990; however, some of the membership lists, convention programs and newsletters date back to the 1920s. There are several published histories included in the collection that trace the VAFCS to its inception in 1909. Most of the permanent records were accumulated at the executive office that had been located in Lynchburg. The collection contains such records as meeting minutes, membership lists, officer lists, reports, correspondence, annual convention programs, revised handbooks, published histories, constitutions and bylaws, and newsletters. On a smaller scale, similar records were kept for the Student Member Section (SMS), a subsidiary of VHEA comprised of college clubs.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains the administrative records of the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences and its predecessor, the Virginia Home Economics Association, including minutes, membership lists, reports to the state legislature, convention programs, constitutions and bylaws, newsletters, and materials related to the Student Member Section.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, 1922/2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2008.032"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2008.032"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records were donated to Special Collections in 2002. Additional materials were donated in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.2 Cubic Feet 14 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.2 Cubic Feet 14 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection largely follows the original order in which it was received. The original folders had been grouped under headings, delineated by tabbed markers. These groupings have been preserved as 15 series, arranged by subject matter and material type. A sixteenth series was added for general materials that did not fit into any of the original categorizations. A small set of oversized materials completes the collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES I: MINUTES, 1957-2001. This series includes minutes for significant meetings, including executive board meetings, executive council meetings, board of directors meetings and general assemblies of members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES II: MEMBERSHIP LISTS, 1922-1997. This series is comprised of lists of active members. Early lists document full name and town or county of residence. Beginning with the 1940s, most names have a corresponding mailing address as well. By 1965, all members were required to provide a full mailing address.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES III: PRESIDENTS AND OFFICERS, 1958-2002. Lists of officers, naming state officers, college club/chapter officers, chairmen of district associations, chairmen of professional sections, chairmen of committees, including the convention committee, and news editors. As the VHEA expanded in size and scope, new positions were created along with new districts, professional sections, subject matter sections, and committees. Series III also contains a complete list of VHEA Presidents from 1910 to 1976. The President's Folder has papers that passed through the president's office between 1961 and 1971.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES IV: SPECIAL REPORTS AND PROJECTS, 1921-2000. This series contains reports on the objectives and concerns of the VHEA. The Program of Work (POW) outlines broad annual goals and general plans of action throughout the history of VAFCS. Most of the folders are devoted to specific projects or reports intended to influence Virginia legislation or promote social issues that are of concern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES V: CORRESPONDENCE AND COMMUNICATIONS, 1961-1979. Series V contains letters and memos that the VHEA sent or received. \"Correspondence\" and \"VHEA Correspondence\" include a variety of subjects between the years 1961 and 1971. \"AHEA Correspondence\" contains letters and memos between the VHEA and the AHEA regarding a variety of subjects between 1969 and 1979. \"AHEA Communications\" contains announcements addressed to state officers from 1967 to 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES VI: ANNUAL REPORTS, 1947-1973. Series VI consists of regular internal reports as well as reports addressed to the AHEA from approximately 1960 to 1973. The annual reports regard a variety of subjects including the status of the local college chapter. This series also contains many committee reports. The treasurer's reports contain suggested and accepted fiscal year budgets from 1958 to 1973. The president submitted statements about VHEA progress and accomplishments in the form of an annual \"president's message.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES VII: CONVENTION PROGRAMS, 1929-2002. This series contains a complete record of VHEA annual convention programs. Every year officers, committee members and regular members met to review the accomplishments of the previous year and to introduce future goals and plans of action. The programs also provide lists of the names and titles of speeches and presentations, as well as complete lists of the presiding officers, chairmen of committees, and chairmen of district committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS, 1954-1995. Series VIII contains various editions of the VHEA Handbook, intended to serve as a guide for presiding officers and chairs of committees and units. It consists mostly of protocol and duty descriptions for VHEA leaders, and is therefore the most significant source for outlining the day-to-day functions of the organization. Revised every few years, it also portrays the development of the VHEA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES IX: VHEA HISTORY, 1956-1985. This series contains secondary sources pertaining to the history of the VAFCS. The most significant of these is a small book written in 1956 by VHEA founder and director of home economics at Radford College, M'Ledge Moffett, entitled \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Virginia Home Economics Association: A Resume of Its Historical Developments\u003c/title\u003e. It describes the initial push to integrate the study of Home Economics into higher education programs across the state, as well as other important events in VAFCS history. The file on Old Dominion Home Economics Association (ODHEA) contains officer lists from 1942 to 1966 when it merged with the previously segregated VHEA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES X: CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS: This series contains various copies of the constitution and bylaws, showing their development to 1970. The earlier copies are undated. The constitution and bylaws of the VHEA Student Member Section from 1967 are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES XI: VHEA DISTRICTS AND REGIONS, 1924-1986. This series shows the development of the VHEA system of regions. There were four regions in 1977, with another three added by 1983. Regions served as the program arm of VHEA. Under a separate leadership, each region assisted the implementation of programs handed down from the state administration. The series is organized by region and the folders contain correspondence between the regional leadership and the state leadership.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES XII: NEWSLETTERS, 1926-2002. The newsletter for members contains articles concerning the business of the organization as well as articles about the family. The newsletter also serves as a bulletin about the activities of other related organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES XIII: VHEA CONVENTION, 1960-1968. This series consists of correspondence pertaining to the annual convention.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES XIV: STUDENT MEMBER SECTION, 1958-1989. This series contains material pertaining to the VHEA Student Member Section (SMS), including individual college club membership lists and membership reports, financial reports, and copies of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe College Echo\u003c/title\u003e, the SMS newsletter. It also contains all material related to the annual workshops conducted by the college clubs, which was one of the main events related to the VHEA College Chapter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES XV: VHEA SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM, 1954-1965. The Scholarship Committee awarded scholarships to outstanding females who planned to pursue a college degree, often related to the study of home economics. This series contains the papers from the committees, winning applications, and news from the winners during and after college.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSERIES XVI: GENERAL VHEA RECORDS, 1948-1984. This series documents the AHEA 75th anniversary that occurred in 1983, a VHEA boutique that was held in 1968, and executive council meeting from 1970 to 1971. There is also a folder for historic Virginia brochures, VHEA letterheads, and a collection of photographs and newspaper articles from 1948 to 1949.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection largely follows the original order in which it was received. The original folders had been grouped under headings, delineated by tabbed markers. These groupings have been preserved as 15 series, arranged by subject matter and material type. A sixteenth series was added for general materials that did not fit into any of the original categorizations. A small set of oversized materials completes the collection.","SERIES I: MINUTES, 1957-2001. This series includes minutes for significant meetings, including executive board meetings, executive council meetings, board of directors meetings and general assemblies of members.","SERIES II: MEMBERSHIP LISTS, 1922-1997. This series is comprised of lists of active members. Early lists document full name and town or county of residence. Beginning with the 1940s, most names have a corresponding mailing address as well. By 1965, all members were required to provide a full mailing address.","SERIES III: PRESIDENTS AND OFFICERS, 1958-2002. Lists of officers, naming state officers, college club/chapter officers, chairmen of district associations, chairmen of professional sections, chairmen of committees, including the convention committee, and news editors. As the VHEA expanded in size and scope, new positions were created along with new districts, professional sections, subject matter sections, and committees. Series III also contains a complete list of VHEA Presidents from 1910 to 1976. The President's Folder has papers that passed through the president's office between 1961 and 1971.","SERIES IV: SPECIAL REPORTS AND PROJECTS, 1921-2000. This series contains reports on the objectives and concerns of the VHEA. The Program of Work (POW) outlines broad annual goals and general plans of action throughout the history of VAFCS. Most of the folders are devoted to specific projects or reports intended to influence Virginia legislation or promote social issues that are of concern.","SERIES V: CORRESPONDENCE AND COMMUNICATIONS, 1961-1979. Series V contains letters and memos that the VHEA sent or received. \"Correspondence\" and \"VHEA Correspondence\" include a variety of subjects between the years 1961 and 1971. \"AHEA Correspondence\" contains letters and memos between the VHEA and the AHEA regarding a variety of subjects between 1969 and 1979. \"AHEA Communications\" contains announcements addressed to state officers from 1967 to 1969.","SERIES VI: ANNUAL REPORTS, 1947-1973. Series VI consists of regular internal reports as well as reports addressed to the AHEA from approximately 1960 to 1973. The annual reports regard a variety of subjects including the status of the local college chapter. This series also contains many committee reports. The treasurer's reports contain suggested and accepted fiscal year budgets from 1958 to 1973. The president submitted statements about VHEA progress and accomplishments in the form of an annual \"president's message.\"","SERIES VII: CONVENTION PROGRAMS, 1929-2002. This series contains a complete record of VHEA annual convention programs. Every year officers, committee members and regular members met to review the accomplishments of the previous year and to introduce future goals and plans of action. The programs also provide lists of the names and titles of speeches and presentations, as well as complete lists of the presiding officers, chairmen of committees, and chairmen of district committees.","SERIES VIII: HANDBOOKS, 1954-1995. Series VIII contains various editions of the VHEA Handbook, intended to serve as a guide for presiding officers and chairs of committees and units. It consists mostly of protocol and duty descriptions for VHEA leaders, and is therefore the most significant source for outlining the day-to-day functions of the organization. Revised every few years, it also portrays the development of the VHEA.","SERIES IX: VHEA HISTORY, 1956-1985. This series contains secondary sources pertaining to the history of the VAFCS. The most significant of these is a small book written in 1956 by VHEA founder and director of home economics at Radford College, M'Ledge Moffett, entitled The Virginia Home Economics Association: A Resume of Its Historical Developments. It describes the initial push to integrate the study of Home Economics into higher education programs across the state, as well as other important events in VAFCS history. The file on Old Dominion Home Economics Association (ODHEA) contains officer lists from 1942 to 1966 when it merged with the previously segregated VHEA.","SERIES X: CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS: This series contains various copies of the constitution and bylaws, showing their development to 1970. The earlier copies are undated. The constitution and bylaws of the VHEA Student Member Section from 1967 are also included.","SERIES XI: VHEA DISTRICTS AND REGIONS, 1924-1986. This series shows the development of the VHEA system of regions. There were four regions in 1977, with another three added by 1983. Regions served as the program arm of VHEA. Under a separate leadership, each region assisted the implementation of programs handed down from the state administration. The series is organized by region and the folders contain correspondence between the regional leadership and the state leadership.","SERIES XII: NEWSLETTERS, 1926-2002. The newsletter for members contains articles concerning the business of the organization as well as articles about the family. The newsletter also serves as a bulletin about the activities of other related organizations.","SERIES XIII: VHEA CONVENTION, 1960-1968. This series consists of correspondence pertaining to the annual convention.","SERIES XIV: STUDENT MEMBER SECTION, 1958-1989. This series contains material pertaining to the VHEA Student Member Section (SMS), including individual college club membership lists and membership reports, financial reports, and copies of The College Echo, the SMS newsletter. It also contains all material related to the annual workshops conducted by the college clubs, which was one of the main events related to the VHEA College Chapter.","SERIES XV: VHEA SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM, 1954-1965. The Scholarship Committee awarded scholarships to outstanding females who planned to pursue a college degree, often related to the study of home economics. This series contains the papers from the committees, winning applications, and news from the winners during and after college.","SERIES XVI: GENERAL VHEA RECORDS, 1948-1984. This series documents the AHEA 75th anniversary that occurred in 1983, a VHEA boutique that was held in 1968, and executive council meeting from 1970 to 1971. There is also a folder for historic Virginia brochures, VHEA letterheads, and a collection of photographs and newspaper articles from 1948 to 1949."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe discipline of home economics was first conceptualized in the 1890s by Ellen Swallow Richard, who subsequently founded the American Home Economics Association (AHEA) in January 1909. Mary Ledger Moffett, Mary E. Dillard and Frances Sale began organizing the Virginia Home Economics Association (VHEA) later that year, with Mary E. Dillard becoming the first president in 1910. The VHEA functioned as an affiliate of the national branch in its mission, promoting individual, family and community well-being in Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe AHEA changed its name to the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS) in 1994 in order to more accurately define the scope of the profession in general. The VHEA followed suit, becoming the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (VAFCS).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e With its predecessor, the VAFCS has served Virginia as a source of practical knowledge about human growth and development, personal behavior, housing and environment, food and nutrition, apparel and textiles, and resource management. It has also influenced Virginia legislation pertaining to the family unit by disseminating information and lobbying. The VAFCS is currently (2008) headquartered in Amelia, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The discipline of home economics was first conceptualized in the 1890s by Ellen Swallow Richard, who subsequently founded the American Home Economics Association (AHEA) in January 1909. Mary Ledger Moffett, Mary E. Dillard and Frances Sale began organizing the Virginia Home Economics Association (VHEA) later that year, with Mary E. Dillard becoming the first president in 1910. The VHEA functioned as an affiliate of the national branch in its mission, promoting individual, family and community well-being in Virginia.","The AHEA changed its name to the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS) in 1994 in order to more accurately define the scope of the profession in general. The VHEA followed suit, becoming the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (VAFCS).","With its predecessor, the VAFCS has served Virginia as a source of practical knowledge about human growth and development, personal behavior, housing and environment, food and nutrition, apparel and textiles, and resource management. It has also influenced Virginia legislation pertaining to the family unit by disseminating information and lobbying. The VAFCS is currently (2008) headquartered in Amelia, Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, Ms2008-032, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records, Ms2008-032, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records commenced in June, 2008 and was completed in August, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records commenced in June, 2008 and was completed in August, 2008."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Home Economics Association. Committee for the Standardization of Consumer Goods. Records, 1930-1936. Ms63-001.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Home Economics Association. Committee for the Standardization of Consumer Goods. Records, 1930-1936. Ms63-001."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records consist primarily of permanent records produced by the VAFCS administrations. Most of the materials date from approximately 1940 to 1990; however, some of the membership lists, convention programs and newsletters date back to the 1920s. There are several published histories included in the collection that trace the VAFCS to its inception in 1909. Most of the permanent records were accumulated at the executive office that had been located in Lynchburg. The collection contains such records as meeting minutes, membership lists, officer lists, reports, correspondence, annual convention programs, revised handbooks, published histories, constitutions and bylaws, and newsletters. On a smaller scale, similar records were kept for the Student Member Section (SMS), a subsidiary of VHEA comprised of college clubs.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Records consist primarily of permanent records produced by the VAFCS administrations. Most of the materials date from approximately 1940 to 1990; however, some of the membership lists, convention programs and newsletters date back to the 1920s. There are several published histories included in the collection that trace the VAFCS to its inception in 1909. Most of the permanent records were accumulated at the executive office that had been located in Lynchburg. The collection contains such records as meeting minutes, membership lists, officer lists, reports, correspondence, annual convention programs, revised handbooks, published histories, constitutions and bylaws, and newsletters. On a smaller scale, similar records were kept for the Student Member Section (SMS), a subsidiary of VHEA comprised of college clubs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b2a018939b9411c15dcb3842ae043d94\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains the administrative records of the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences and its predecessor, the Virginia Home Economics Association, including minutes, membership lists, reports to the state legislature, convention programs, constitutions and bylaws, newsletters, and materials related to the Student Member Section.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains the administrative records of the Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences and its predecessor, the Virginia Home Economics Association, including minutes, membership lists, reports to the state legislature, convention programs, constitutions and bylaws, newsletters, and materials related to the Student Member Section."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Association of Family and Consumer Sciences"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":116,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:59.961Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2353_c08"}},{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series VIII: Issues and Studies, 1964/2021","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of this series consists of various research and studies undertaken by the League of Women Voters as part of their League Program.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08","ref_ssm":["vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08"],"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","parent_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","parent_ssim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vino_repositories_5_resources_218"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series VIII: Issues and Studies","title_ssm":["Series VIII: Issues and Studies"],"title_tesim":["Series VIII: Issues and Studies"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series VIII: Issues and Studies, 1964/2021"],"text":["Series VIII: Issues and Studies, 1964/2021","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014","The bulk of this series consists of various research and studies undertaken by the League of Women Voters as part of their League Program."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/2021"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1964-2021, undated"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1036,"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of this series consists of various research and studies undertaken by the League of Women Voters as part of their League Program.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of this series consists of various research and studies undertaken by the League of Women Voters as part of their League Program."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:29.346Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","ead_ssi":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","_root_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","_nest_parent_":"vino_repositories_5_resources_218","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ODU/repositories_5_resources_218.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archivesguides.lib.odu.edu/repositories/5/resources/218","title_filing_ssi":"League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads","title_ssm":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records"],"title_tesim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1940-2014, undated","Date acquired: 01/10/2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1940-2014, undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 01/10/2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"text":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014","MG 72","/repositories/5/resources/218","Norfolk (Va.)--Politics and government--20th century","Women--Suffrage--United States","Virginia--Politics and government","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Additional accessions from Susan L. Goranson and Jeannette Franklin.","The collection is organized into eleven series: Series I: Business and Organization; Series II: Meetings and Conventions; Series III: Events and Workshops; Series IV: Correspondence; Series V: Newsletters; Series VI: Programs and Projects; Series VII: Voter's Service; Series VIII: Issues and Studies; Series IX: Know Your Government; Series X: Photographs; and Series XI: Artifacts.","The League of Women Voters (LWV) was established in 1920, the year that women's suffrage was finally incorporated into the Constitution of the United States. The League was originally part of the National American Women's Suffrage Association, which led the 72-year drive for full and equal suffrage for women of the United States. The League was founded primarily to help 20 million newly enfranchised women carry out their new responsibilities as voters.","The Norfolk League of Women Voters was begun in the fall of 1955. Mrs. Clement Kester was elected president of the Provisional League. In the 1930s a League had been active in Norfolk, but was disbanded at the beginning of World War II. In March 1957, Norfolk was recognized as an official League. Mrs. Hugh Fortescue was elected the first president with a membership of 85. This was the 11th Virginia League.","The Virginia Beach membership in the League became stronger after the merger of old Princess Anne County and the city of Virginia Beach in 1962. A unit of the Norfolk League began to meet regularly there in the winter of 1963. In 1964, the State Board Organizational Committee agreed that Norfolk and Virginia Beach should become an area League.","The modern day League of Women Voters is a nonpartisan, volunteer organization, established to promote political responsibility through informed and active participation in government. The League holds regular monthly meetings to informally discuss common concerns and periodic full membership meetings with speakers on topics of interest. Members include teachers, housewives, and women of various backgrounds, who are interested in good government. Some members are well informed in certain areas because of special interest or training.","The League cannot work for candidates or political parties as a group, though it encourages each member to work for the candidate of her choice. The League does take stands on issues, once they have studied the issues thoroughly and achieved a consensus among members, or when the issue is pertinent to the statement of principles of the national League.","League action includes testifying at public hearings, the use of television, radio, and newspapers, public forums and panel discussions to inform voters, and letters to local, state, and national officials. The League's two most prominent programs are the Voters Service and the League Program.","The primary concern of the League is service to the voter. The Voters Service program serves this purpose by informing the public about registration, voting procedures, and voting calendars; urging citizens to vote, explaining proposed amendments and referenda appearing on the ballot; giving factual information about the candidates based on their records and opinions on important issues; holding candidate meetings, forums, and debates; and publishing candidate questionnaires and voting records.","In the League Program, members select an issue of interest from local, state, and national levels of government. Two national, two state, and two local issues are selected for study each year at the League of Women Voters Annual Meeting and at State and National Conventions. Committees throughout the year study these items and the committees prepare information to keep members informed on the issues.\n    More information about the organization can be found on their website.Abbreviations:LWV – League of Women VotersLWV-US – League of Women Voters - United States (National Organization)LWV-VA – League of Women Voters – Virginia (State Organization)LWV-SHR – League of Women Voters – South Hampton Roads (Local Organization)","Note written by Special Collections Staff","This collection contains records of the League of Women Voters (LWV) of Hampton Roads, an organization dedicated tto provide information and programs to encourage women to vote. Included in the collection is information about the business and organization of the group, finances, correspondence, newspaper clippings, newsletters, projects, programs, and studies. The bulk of this collection falls under three main categories: meeting agendas and minutes; the Voter's Service program; as well as studies and publications produced by the organization.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Includes handbooks, correspondence, newsletters, agendas, minutes, membership lists, and financial records of the League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads. Contains information on the action program, education fund, speakers bureau, voters service, and studies on various issues.","ODU Community Collections","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads","League of Women Voters of Virginia","League of Women Voters (U.S.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"collection_ssim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, 1940/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 72","/repositories/5/resources/218"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 72","/repositories/5/resources/218"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"geogname_ssm":["Norfolk (Va.)--Politics and government--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.)--Politics and government--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Norfolk (Va.)--Politics and government--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads"],"creator_ssim":["League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads","League of Women Voters of Virginia","League of Women Voters (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads","League of Women Voters of Virginia","League of Women Voters (U.S.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Susan L. Goranson, President LWVSHR","Gift. Accession #A2000-1"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--Suffrage--United States","Virginia--Politics and government"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--Suffrage--United States","Virginia--Politics and government"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19.95 Linear Feet","32 Hollinger document cases and 2 oversize boxes boxes"],"extent_tesim":["19.95 Linear Feet","32 Hollinger document cases and 2 oversize boxes boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional accessions from Susan L. Goranson and Jeannette Franklin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accessions from Susan L. Goranson and Jeannette Franklin."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into eleven series: Series I: Business and Organization; Series II: Meetings and Conventions; Series III: Events and Workshops; Series IV: Correspondence; Series V: Newsletters; Series VI: Programs and Projects; Series VII: Voter's Service; Series VIII: Issues and Studies; Series IX: Know Your Government; Series X: Photographs; and Series XI: Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into eleven series: Series I: Business and Organization; Series II: Meetings and Conventions; Series III: Events and Workshops; Series IV: Correspondence; Series V: Newsletters; Series VI: Programs and Projects; Series VII: Voter's Service; Series VIII: Issues and Studies; Series IX: Know Your Government; Series X: Photographs; and Series XI: Artifacts."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe League of Women Voters (LWV) was established in 1920, the year that women's suffrage was finally incorporated into the Constitution of the United States. The League was originally part of the National American Women's Suffrage Association, which led the 72-year drive for full and equal suffrage for women of the United States. The League was founded primarily to help 20 million newly enfranchised women carry out their new responsibilities as voters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Norfolk League of Women Voters was begun in the fall of 1955. Mrs. Clement Kester was elected president of the Provisional League. In the 1930s a League had been active in Norfolk, but was disbanded at the beginning of World War II. In March 1957, Norfolk was recognized as an official League. Mrs. Hugh Fortescue was elected the first president with a membership of 85. This was the 11th Virginia League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Beach membership in the League became stronger after the merger of old Princess Anne County and the city of Virginia Beach in 1962. A unit of the Norfolk League began to meet regularly there in the winter of 1963. In 1964, the State Board Organizational Committee agreed that Norfolk and Virginia Beach should become an area League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe modern day League of Women Voters is a nonpartisan, volunteer organization, established to promote political responsibility through informed and active participation in government. The League holds regular monthly meetings to informally discuss common concerns and periodic full membership meetings with speakers on topics of interest. Members include teachers, housewives, and women of various backgrounds, who are interested in good government. Some members are well informed in certain areas because of special interest or training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe League cannot work for candidates or political parties as a group, though it encourages each member to work for the candidate of her choice. The League does take stands on issues, once they have studied the issues thoroughly and achieved a consensus among members, or when the issue is pertinent to the statement of principles of the national League.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeague action includes testifying at public hearings, the use of television, radio, and newspapers, public forums and panel discussions to inform voters, and letters to local, state, and national officials. The League's two most prominent programs are the Voters Service and the League Program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe primary concern of the League is service to the voter. The Voters Service program serves this purpose by informing the public about registration, voting procedures, and voting calendars; urging citizens to vote, explaining proposed amendments and referenda appearing on the ballot; giving factual information about the candidates based on their records and opinions on important issues; holding candidate meetings, forums, and debates; and publishing candidate questionnaires and voting records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the League Program, members select an issue of interest from local, state, and national levels of government. Two national, two state, and two local issues are selected for study each year at the League of Women Voters Annual Meeting and at State and National Conventions. Committees throughout the year study these items and the committees prepare information to keep members informed on the issues.\n    \u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMore information about the organization can be found on their \u003ca href=\"https://my.lwv.org/virginia/south-hampton-roads\"\u003ewebsite\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbbreviations:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLWV – League of Women Voters\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLWV-US – League of Women Voters - United States (National Organization)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLWV-VA – League of Women Voters – Virginia (State Organization)\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLWV-SHR – League of Women Voters – South Hampton Roads (Local Organization)\n    \u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Special Collections Staff\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The League of Women Voters (LWV) was established in 1920, the year that women's suffrage was finally incorporated into the Constitution of the United States. The League was originally part of the National American Women's Suffrage Association, which led the 72-year drive for full and equal suffrage for women of the United States. The League was founded primarily to help 20 million newly enfranchised women carry out their new responsibilities as voters.","The Norfolk League of Women Voters was begun in the fall of 1955. Mrs. Clement Kester was elected president of the Provisional League. In the 1930s a League had been active in Norfolk, but was disbanded at the beginning of World War II. In March 1957, Norfolk was recognized as an official League. Mrs. Hugh Fortescue was elected the first president with a membership of 85. This was the 11th Virginia League.","The Virginia Beach membership in the League became stronger after the merger of old Princess Anne County and the city of Virginia Beach in 1962. A unit of the Norfolk League began to meet regularly there in the winter of 1963. In 1964, the State Board Organizational Committee agreed that Norfolk and Virginia Beach should become an area League.","The modern day League of Women Voters is a nonpartisan, volunteer organization, established to promote political responsibility through informed and active participation in government. The League holds regular monthly meetings to informally discuss common concerns and periodic full membership meetings with speakers on topics of interest. Members include teachers, housewives, and women of various backgrounds, who are interested in good government. Some members are well informed in certain areas because of special interest or training.","The League cannot work for candidates or political parties as a group, though it encourages each member to work for the candidate of her choice. The League does take stands on issues, once they have studied the issues thoroughly and achieved a consensus among members, or when the issue is pertinent to the statement of principles of the national League.","League action includes testifying at public hearings, the use of television, radio, and newspapers, public forums and panel discussions to inform voters, and letters to local, state, and national officials. The League's two most prominent programs are the Voters Service and the League Program.","The primary concern of the League is service to the voter. The Voters Service program serves this purpose by informing the public about registration, voting procedures, and voting calendars; urging citizens to vote, explaining proposed amendments and referenda appearing on the ballot; giving factual information about the candidates based on their records and opinions on important issues; holding candidate meetings, forums, and debates; and publishing candidate questionnaires and voting records.","In the League Program, members select an issue of interest from local, state, and national levels of government. Two national, two state, and two local issues are selected for study each year at the League of Women Voters Annual Meeting and at State and National Conventions. Committees throughout the year study these items and the committees prepare information to keep members informed on the issues.\n    More information about the organization can be found on their website.Abbreviations:LWV – League of Women VotersLWV-US – League of Women Voters - United States (National Organization)LWV-VA – League of Women Voters – Virginia (State Organization)LWV-SHR – League of Women Voters – South Hampton Roads (Local Organization)","Note written by Special Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads Records, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains records of the League of Women Voters (LWV) of Hampton Roads, an organization dedicated tto provide information and programs to encourage women to vote. Included in the collection is information about the business and organization of the group, finances, correspondence, newspaper clippings, newsletters, projects, programs, and studies. The bulk of this collection falls under three main categories: meeting agendas and minutes; the Voter's Service program; as well as studies and publications produced by the organization.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains records of the League of Women Voters (LWV) of Hampton Roads, an organization dedicated tto provide information and programs to encourage women to vote. Included in the collection is information about the business and organization of the group, finances, correspondence, newspaper clippings, newsletters, projects, programs, and studies. The bulk of this collection falls under three main categories: meeting agendas and minutes; the Voter's Service program; as well as studies and publications produced by the organization."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8a3c4a6163715bd0dfb2babafce897cb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eIncludes handbooks, correspondence, newsletters, agendas, minutes, membership lists, and financial records of the League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads. Contains information on the action program, education fund, speakers bureau, voters service, and studies on various issues.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Includes handbooks, correspondence, newsletters, agendas, minutes, membership lists, and financial records of the League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads. Contains information on the action program, education fund, speakers bureau, voters service, and studies on various issues."],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads","League of Women Voters of Virginia","League of Women Voters (U.S.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["League of Women Voters of Virginia","League of Women Voters (U.S.)","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads"],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","League of Women Voters of Hampton Roads","League of Women Voters of Virginia","League of Women Voters (U.S.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1431,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:39:29.346Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_218_c08"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":504},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","value":"Edgar Cayce 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