{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group\u0026page=5","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group\u0026page=4","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group\u0026page=6","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group\u0026page=6"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":5,"next_page":6,"prev_page":4,"total_pages":6,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":40,"total_count":54,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shenandoah records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Washington and Lee University","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine \u003cem\u003eShenandoah\u003c/em\u003e. The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_641.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Shenandoah  records","title_ssm":["Shenandoah records"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.29","/repositories/5/resources/641"],"text":["WLU.RG.29","/repositories/5/resources/641","Shenandoah records","Poetry","American prose literature","This collection is open for research use but must be accessed in person in the Special Collections and Archives reading room. The majority of the collection falls under various copyright and intellectual property rights laws. To ensure compliance with literary estates and federal law, we will not digitize items from this collection without the expressed written permission by the appropriate entities. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermediary between researchers and literary estates or living contributors. That responsibility falls solely to the researcher. ","This site can help determine copyright holders: https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/.","Researchers are restricted from viewing letters of agreement because they include personal privacy information. These documents are restricted for 75 years plus one day from year of creation.","While Washington and Lee University may own the physical documents contained within this collection, the content of the correspondence from contributors and their submitted manuscripts fall under copyright. The manuscripts in this collection, both prose and poetry, were published in the journal. ","Several individuals whose letters and/or manuscripts are included in this colleague have estates which manage their intellectual property rights. The Special Collections and Archives staff will not reproduce material by these individuals which would result in copyright violation. Access will only be allowed in the Special Collections and Archives reading room.","Signed by Tolkien, this poem is under copyright which is managed by the Tolkien Estate. Access is available in person. No reproduction without expressed written permission of the Tolkien Estate. The researcher is responsible for obtaining appropriate permissions.","Restricted until January 1, 2064","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2066","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2068","Restricted until January 1, 2069","Restricted until January 1, 2070","Restricted until January 1, 2087","Restricted until January 1, 2088","Restricted until January 1, 2089","This collection has been arranged in six series. Series 1 contains the correspondence of past editors with the majority created during the tenure of James Boatwright. The files are arranged by surname. In his correspondence files, Boatwright sometimes included letters by, to, and about specific contributors into one file. Series 2 includes both prose and poetry that was submitted and accepted for publication. They are arranged by the volume/number they were published in. Series 3 contains galley proofs. Series 4 includes permission requests for reprints and requests for copyright assignments. Series 5 contains subject files that do not fit within other series. Series 6 contains letters of agreement. This series is restricted because the agreements include contributor social security numbers.","From https://shenandoahliterary.org/about/","Shenandoah  was founded in 1950 by a group of Washington and Lee University faculty members and undergraduates, Tom Wolfe among them. For a brief time it was primarily an undergraduate magazine, but under the leadership of student editor Tom Carter,  Shenandoah  became a quarterly, publishing a cast of international writers including e e cummings, Dylan Thomas, W. H. Auden, James Merrill, Ezra Pound, William Faulkner, and Flannery O'Connor. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Washington and Lee faculty member James Boatwright expanded the journal and published occasional theme issues, including a thirty-fifth anniversary anthology. After Boatwright's death in 1988, Dabney Stuart took over as editor. In 1995, R. T. Smith was selected as the magazine's first full-time editor. In 2011, Shenandoah moved online, and is now a web magazine that publishes semiannually. In August 2018, after the retirement of R. T. Smith, Beth Staples took over as editor. Shenandoah is now part of W\u0026L's English Department and, under Beth's direction, is supported by a class of undergraduate interns studying editing and publishing.","Former editors include Tom Wolfe, Tom Carter, James Boatwright, Dabney Stuart, and R. T. Smith. ","Spring 1950-Summer 1950: J. J. Donovan, D. C. G. Kerr, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr.","Winter 1950-Spring 1951: W. H. Adams, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr., J. A. F. Hall, Jr.","Summer 1951-Autumn 1953: Thomas Carter","Winter 1953-Summer 1954: Raymond D. Smith, Jr.","Winter 1954-Summer 1956: Edward M. Hood","Winter 1956-Summer 1958: M. Maxwell Caskie, III","Autumn 1958: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1959: Paxton Davis","Spring 1959: James G. Leyburn","Autumn 1959: Marvin B. Perry, Jr.","Winter 1960: Lynwood D. Zinn","Spring 1960: Randolph M. Bulgin","Autumn 1960: William W. Pusey, III","Winter 1961: Bond Johnson, III","Spring 1961: Edward B. Hamer","Autumn 1961: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1962: Douglas Day","Spring 1962: Cecil D. Eby, Jr.","Summer 1962: B. S. Stephenson","Autumn 1962-1988: James Boatwright","1988-1995: Dabney Stuart","1995-2018: R. T. Smith","2018- : Beth Staples","Shenandoah  ceased publishing print journals and went fully online starting with Volume 61.\n View materials in this collection online.","Thomas H. Carter Papers (WLU-Coll-0004)","Dabney Stuart Papers (WLU-Coll-0364)","This collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine  Shenandoah . The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. ","The bulk of the collection is from the tenure of editor James Boatwright. The subject matter of the correspondence varies but is primarily from contributors. Correspondents include Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, J. R. R. Tolkien, E. E. Cummings, Eudora Welty, Joyce Carol Oates, James McCourt, George Plimpton, Tom Wolfe, and Flannery O'Connor. The correspondence creating during both Boatwright and Dabney Stuart's tenure may also include letters written or received by  Shenandoah  staff including Helen Schuyler, Sue Stewart, and Lynn Williams.","Researchers are expected to review the access retrictions associated with this collection prior to a virtual inquiry and/or in-person visit.","Includes one letter written to Thomas Carter and one written to Raymond Smith","Includes correspondence to Editor Hood","Also includes correspondence to Smith and Hood.","The 1957 letter is to Mr. Caskie.","The 1958 document is a typescript letter to Merrill from Arthur R. Borden, Jr., Chairman of the Board of  Shenandoah  and then Merrill's handwritten reply to Borden below.","1955 letter was written to Hood","Includes a letter from Harold Pinter dated September 26, 1966","Of particular note is an undated letter from an individual named Willy who describes the Mel Greenberg affair.","This series includes both correspondence and submitted manuscripts that contributors included with their correspondence.","Submitted and accepted manuscripts, both poetry and prose. These are under copyright by the original copyright holder and will not be reproduced without expressed written permission by the copyright holder. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermidiaries between researchers and copyright holders. That responsibility lies with the researcher.","This series contains letters of agreement between contributers and  Shenandoah , and they include social security numbers. To protect this information, researchers are restricted from accessing this series for 75 years plus one day from the year of creation. For example, agreements signed in 1988 will be accessible January 1, 2064.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.29","/repositories/5/resources/641"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah records"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah records"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Washington and Lee University"],"creator_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"creators_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poetry","American prose literature"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poetry","American prose literature"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.0 Linear Feet 34 document cases"],"extent_tesim":["17.0 Linear Feet 34 document cases"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use but must be accessed in person in the Special Collections and Archives reading room. The majority of the collection falls under various copyright and intellectual property rights laws. To ensure compliance with literary estates and federal law, we will not digitize items from this collection without the expressed written permission by the appropriate entities. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermediary between researchers and literary estates or living contributors. That responsibility falls solely to the researcher. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis site can help determine copyright holders: https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers are restricted from viewing letters of agreement because they include personal privacy information. These documents are restricted for 75 years plus one day from year of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile Washington and Lee University may own the physical documents contained within this collection, the content of the correspondence from contributors and their submitted manuscripts fall under copyright. The manuscripts in this collection, both prose and poetry, were published in the journal. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeveral individuals whose letters and/or manuscripts are included in this colleague have estates which manage their intellectual property rights. The Special Collections and Archives staff will not reproduce material by these individuals which would result in copyright violation. Access will only be allowed in the Special Collections and Archives reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Tolkien, this poem is under copyright which is managed by the Tolkien Estate. Access is available in person. No reproduction without expressed written permission of the Tolkien Estate. The researcher is responsible for obtaining appropriate permissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2064\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2066\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2067\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2067\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2069\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2070\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2087\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2088\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2089\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Restrictions - Letters of Agreement","Restrictions - Reproductions","Conditions Governing Access","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use but must be accessed in person in the Special Collections and Archives reading room. The majority of the collection falls under various copyright and intellectual property rights laws. To ensure compliance with literary estates and federal law, we will not digitize items from this collection without the expressed written permission by the appropriate entities. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermediary between researchers and literary estates or living contributors. That responsibility falls solely to the researcher. ","This site can help determine copyright holders: https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/.","Researchers are restricted from viewing letters of agreement because they include personal privacy information. These documents are restricted for 75 years plus one day from year of creation.","While Washington and Lee University may own the physical documents contained within this collection, the content of the correspondence from contributors and their submitted manuscripts fall under copyright. The manuscripts in this collection, both prose and poetry, were published in the journal. ","Several individuals whose letters and/or manuscripts are included in this colleague have estates which manage their intellectual property rights. The Special Collections and Archives staff will not reproduce material by these individuals which would result in copyright violation. Access will only be allowed in the Special Collections and Archives reading room.","Signed by Tolkien, this poem is under copyright which is managed by the Tolkien Estate. Access is available in person. No reproduction without expressed written permission of the Tolkien Estate. The researcher is responsible for obtaining appropriate permissions.","Restricted until January 1, 2064","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2066","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2068","Restricted until January 1, 2069","Restricted until January 1, 2070","Restricted until January 1, 2087","Restricted until January 1, 2088","Restricted until January 1, 2089"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been arranged in six series. Series 1 contains the correspondence of past editors with the majority created during the tenure of James Boatwright. The files are arranged by surname. In his correspondence files, Boatwright sometimes included letters by, to, and about specific contributors into one file. Series 2 includes both prose and poetry that was submitted and accepted for publication. They are arranged by the volume/number they were published in. Series 3 contains galley proofs. Series 4 includes permission requests for reprints and requests for copyright assignments. Series 5 contains subject files that do not fit within other series. Series 6 contains letters of agreement. This series is restricted because the agreements include contributor social security numbers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Collection Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has been arranged in six series. Series 1 contains the correspondence of past editors with the majority created during the tenure of James Boatwright. The files are arranged by surname. In his correspondence files, Boatwright sometimes included letters by, to, and about specific contributors into one file. Series 2 includes both prose and poetry that was submitted and accepted for publication. They are arranged by the volume/number they were published in. Series 3 contains galley proofs. Series 4 includes permission requests for reprints and requests for copyright assignments. Series 5 contains subject files that do not fit within other series. Series 6 contains letters of agreement. This series is restricted because the agreements include contributor social security numbers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom https://shenandoahliterary.org/about/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eShenandoah\u003c/title\u003e was founded in 1950 by a group of Washington and Lee University faculty members and undergraduates, Tom Wolfe among them. For a brief time it was primarily an undergraduate magazine, but under the leadership of student editor Tom Carter, \u003ctitle\u003eShenandoah\u003c/title\u003e became a quarterly, publishing a cast of international writers including e e cummings, Dylan Thomas, W. H. Auden, James Merrill, Ezra Pound, William Faulkner, and Flannery O'Connor. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Washington and Lee faculty member James Boatwright expanded the journal and published occasional theme issues, including a thirty-fifth anniversary anthology. After Boatwright's death in 1988, Dabney Stuart took over as editor. In 1995, R. T. Smith was selected as the magazine's first full-time editor. In 2011, Shenandoah moved online, and is now a web magazine that publishes semiannually. In August 2018, after the retirement of R. T. Smith, Beth Staples took over as editor. Shenandoah is now part of W\u0026amp;L's English Department and, under Beth's direction, is supported by a class of undergraduate interns studying editing and publishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormer editors include Tom Wolfe, Tom Carter, James Boatwright, Dabney Stuart, and R. T. Smith. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1950-Summer 1950: J. J. Donovan, D. C. G. Kerr, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1950-Spring 1951: W. H. Adams, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr., J. A. F. Hall, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummer 1951-Autumn 1953: Thomas Carter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1953-Summer 1954: Raymond D. Smith, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1954-Summer 1956: Edward M. Hood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1956-Summer 1958: M. Maxwell Caskie, III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1958: Marshall W. Fishwick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1959: Paxton Davis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1959: James G. Leyburn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1959: Marvin B. Perry, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1960: Lynwood D. Zinn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1960: Randolph M. Bulgin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1960: William W. Pusey, III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1961: Bond Johnson, III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1961: Edward B. Hamer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1961: Marshall W. Fishwick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1962: Douglas Day\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1962: Cecil D. Eby, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummer 1962: B. S. Stephenson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1962-1988: James Boatwright\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988-1995: Dabney Stuart\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1995-2018: R. T. Smith\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2018- : Beth Staples\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note","Chronology of Editors"],"bioghist_tesim":["From https://shenandoahliterary.org/about/","Shenandoah  was founded in 1950 by a group of Washington and Lee University faculty members and undergraduates, Tom Wolfe among them. For a brief time it was primarily an undergraduate magazine, but under the leadership of student editor Tom Carter,  Shenandoah  became a quarterly, publishing a cast of international writers including e e cummings, Dylan Thomas, W. H. Auden, James Merrill, Ezra Pound, William Faulkner, and Flannery O'Connor. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Washington and Lee faculty member James Boatwright expanded the journal and published occasional theme issues, including a thirty-fifth anniversary anthology. After Boatwright's death in 1988, Dabney Stuart took over as editor. In 1995, R. T. Smith was selected as the magazine's first full-time editor. In 2011, Shenandoah moved online, and is now a web magazine that publishes semiannually. In August 2018, after the retirement of R. T. Smith, Beth Staples took over as editor. Shenandoah is now part of W\u0026L's English Department and, under Beth's direction, is supported by a class of undergraduate interns studying editing and publishing.","Former editors include Tom Wolfe, Tom Carter, James Boatwright, Dabney Stuart, and R. T. Smith. ","Spring 1950-Summer 1950: J. J. Donovan, D. C. G. Kerr, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr.","Winter 1950-Spring 1951: W. H. Adams, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr., J. A. F. Hall, Jr.","Summer 1951-Autumn 1953: Thomas Carter","Winter 1953-Summer 1954: Raymond D. Smith, Jr.","Winter 1954-Summer 1956: Edward M. Hood","Winter 1956-Summer 1958: M. Maxwell Caskie, III","Autumn 1958: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1959: Paxton Davis","Spring 1959: James G. Leyburn","Autumn 1959: Marvin B. Perry, Jr.","Winter 1960: Lynwood D. Zinn","Spring 1960: Randolph M. Bulgin","Autumn 1960: William W. Pusey, III","Winter 1961: Bond Johnson, III","Spring 1961: Edward B. Hamer","Autumn 1961: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1962: Douglas Day","Spring 1962: Cecil D. Eby, Jr.","Summer 1962: B. S. Stephenson","Autumn 1962-1988: James Boatwright","1988-1995: Dabney Stuart","1995-2018: R. T. Smith","2018- : Beth Staples"],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShenandoah\u003c/emph\u003e ceased publishing print journals and went fully online starting with Volume 61.\n\u003ca href=\"http://shenandoahliterary.org/\"\u003eView materials in this collection online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Online Access for Digital Issues"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Shenandoah  ceased publishing print journals and went fully online starting with Volume 61.\n View materials in this collection online."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Record Group 29: Shenandoah Records, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Record Group 29: Shenandoah Records, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas H. Carter Papers (WLU-Coll-0004)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDabney Stuart Papers (WLU-Coll-0364)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Thomas H. Carter Papers (WLU-Coll-0004)","Dabney Stuart Papers (WLU-Coll-0364)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShenandoah\u003c/emph\u003e. The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection is from the tenure of editor James Boatwright. The subject matter of the correspondence varies but is primarily from contributors. Correspondents include Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, J. R. R. Tolkien, E. E. Cummings, Eudora Welty, Joyce Carol Oates, James McCourt, George Plimpton, Tom Wolfe, and Flannery O'Connor. The correspondence creating during both Boatwright and Dabney Stuart's tenure may also include letters written or received by \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShenandoah\u003c/emph\u003e staff including Helen Schuyler, Sue Stewart, and Lynn Williams.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers are expected to review the access retrictions associated with this collection prior to a virtual inquiry and/or in-person visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one letter written to Thomas Carter and one written to Raymond Smith\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence to Editor Hood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes correspondence to Smith and Hood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1957 letter is to Mr. Caskie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1958 document is a typescript letter to Merrill from Arthur R. Borden, Jr., Chairman of the Board of \u003citalic\u003eShenandoah\u003c/italic\u003e and then Merrill's handwritten reply to Borden below.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1955 letter was written to Hood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a letter from Harold Pinter dated September 26, 1966\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf particular note is an undated letter from an individual named Willy who describes the Mel Greenberg affair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes both correspondence and submitted manuscripts that contributors included with their correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubmitted and accepted manuscripts, both poetry and prose. These are under copyright by the original copyright holder and will not be reproduced without expressed written permission by the copyright holder. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermidiaries between researchers and copyright holders. That responsibility lies with the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains letters of agreement between contributers and \u003ctitle\u003eShenandoah\u003c/title\u003e, and they include social security numbers. To protect this information, researchers are restricted from accessing this series for 75 years plus one day from the year of creation. For example, agreements signed in 1988 will be accessible January 1, 2064.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine  Shenandoah . The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. ","The bulk of the collection is from the tenure of editor James Boatwright. The subject matter of the correspondence varies but is primarily from contributors. Correspondents include Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, J. R. R. Tolkien, E. E. Cummings, Eudora Welty, Joyce Carol Oates, James McCourt, George Plimpton, Tom Wolfe, and Flannery O'Connor. The correspondence creating during both Boatwright and Dabney Stuart's tenure may also include letters written or received by  Shenandoah  staff including Helen Schuyler, Sue Stewart, and Lynn Williams.","Researchers are expected to review the access retrictions associated with this collection prior to a virtual inquiry and/or in-person visit.","Includes one letter written to Thomas Carter and one written to Raymond Smith","Includes correspondence to Editor Hood","Also includes correspondence to Smith and Hood.","The 1957 letter is to Mr. Caskie.","The 1958 document is a typescript letter to Merrill from Arthur R. Borden, Jr., Chairman of the Board of  Shenandoah  and then Merrill's handwritten reply to Borden below.","1955 letter was written to Hood","Includes a letter from Harold Pinter dated September 26, 1966","Of particular note is an undated letter from an individual named Willy who describes the Mel Greenberg affair.","This series includes both correspondence and submitted manuscripts that contributors included with their correspondence.","Submitted and accepted manuscripts, both poetry and prose. These are under copyright by the original copyright holder and will not be reproduced without expressed written permission by the copyright holder. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermidiaries between researchers and copyright holders. That responsibility lies with the researcher.","This series contains letters of agreement between contributers and  Shenandoah , and they include social security numbers. To protect this information, researchers are restricted from accessing this series for 75 years plus one day from the year of creation. For example, agreements signed in 1988 will be accessible January 1, 2064."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1141,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:45:42.947Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_641","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_641.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Shenandoah  records","title_ssm":["Shenandoah records"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.29","/repositories/5/resources/641"],"text":["WLU.RG.29","/repositories/5/resources/641","Shenandoah records","Poetry","American prose literature","This collection is open for research use but must be accessed in person in the Special Collections and Archives reading room. The majority of the collection falls under various copyright and intellectual property rights laws. To ensure compliance with literary estates and federal law, we will not digitize items from this collection without the expressed written permission by the appropriate entities. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermediary between researchers and literary estates or living contributors. That responsibility falls solely to the researcher. ","This site can help determine copyright holders: https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/.","Researchers are restricted from viewing letters of agreement because they include personal privacy information. These documents are restricted for 75 years plus one day from year of creation.","While Washington and Lee University may own the physical documents contained within this collection, the content of the correspondence from contributors and their submitted manuscripts fall under copyright. The manuscripts in this collection, both prose and poetry, were published in the journal. ","Several individuals whose letters and/or manuscripts are included in this colleague have estates which manage their intellectual property rights. The Special Collections and Archives staff will not reproduce material by these individuals which would result in copyright violation. Access will only be allowed in the Special Collections and Archives reading room.","Signed by Tolkien, this poem is under copyright which is managed by the Tolkien Estate. Access is available in person. No reproduction without expressed written permission of the Tolkien Estate. The researcher is responsible for obtaining appropriate permissions.","Restricted until January 1, 2064","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2066","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2068","Restricted until January 1, 2069","Restricted until January 1, 2070","Restricted until January 1, 2087","Restricted until January 1, 2088","Restricted until January 1, 2089","This collection has been arranged in six series. Series 1 contains the correspondence of past editors with the majority created during the tenure of James Boatwright. The files are arranged by surname. In his correspondence files, Boatwright sometimes included letters by, to, and about specific contributors into one file. Series 2 includes both prose and poetry that was submitted and accepted for publication. They are arranged by the volume/number they were published in. Series 3 contains galley proofs. Series 4 includes permission requests for reprints and requests for copyright assignments. Series 5 contains subject files that do not fit within other series. Series 6 contains letters of agreement. This series is restricted because the agreements include contributor social security numbers.","From https://shenandoahliterary.org/about/","Shenandoah  was founded in 1950 by a group of Washington and Lee University faculty members and undergraduates, Tom Wolfe among them. For a brief time it was primarily an undergraduate magazine, but under the leadership of student editor Tom Carter,  Shenandoah  became a quarterly, publishing a cast of international writers including e e cummings, Dylan Thomas, W. H. Auden, James Merrill, Ezra Pound, William Faulkner, and Flannery O'Connor. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Washington and Lee faculty member James Boatwright expanded the journal and published occasional theme issues, including a thirty-fifth anniversary anthology. After Boatwright's death in 1988, Dabney Stuart took over as editor. In 1995, R. T. Smith was selected as the magazine's first full-time editor. In 2011, Shenandoah moved online, and is now a web magazine that publishes semiannually. In August 2018, after the retirement of R. T. Smith, Beth Staples took over as editor. Shenandoah is now part of W\u0026L's English Department and, under Beth's direction, is supported by a class of undergraduate interns studying editing and publishing.","Former editors include Tom Wolfe, Tom Carter, James Boatwright, Dabney Stuart, and R. T. Smith. ","Spring 1950-Summer 1950: J. J. Donovan, D. C. G. Kerr, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr.","Winter 1950-Spring 1951: W. H. Adams, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr., J. A. F. Hall, Jr.","Summer 1951-Autumn 1953: Thomas Carter","Winter 1953-Summer 1954: Raymond D. Smith, Jr.","Winter 1954-Summer 1956: Edward M. Hood","Winter 1956-Summer 1958: M. Maxwell Caskie, III","Autumn 1958: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1959: Paxton Davis","Spring 1959: James G. Leyburn","Autumn 1959: Marvin B. Perry, Jr.","Winter 1960: Lynwood D. Zinn","Spring 1960: Randolph M. Bulgin","Autumn 1960: William W. Pusey, III","Winter 1961: Bond Johnson, III","Spring 1961: Edward B. Hamer","Autumn 1961: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1962: Douglas Day","Spring 1962: Cecil D. Eby, Jr.","Summer 1962: B. S. Stephenson","Autumn 1962-1988: James Boatwright","1988-1995: Dabney Stuart","1995-2018: R. T. Smith","2018- : Beth Staples","Shenandoah  ceased publishing print journals and went fully online starting with Volume 61.\n View materials in this collection online.","Thomas H. Carter Papers (WLU-Coll-0004)","Dabney Stuart Papers (WLU-Coll-0364)","This collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine  Shenandoah . The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. ","The bulk of the collection is from the tenure of editor James Boatwright. The subject matter of the correspondence varies but is primarily from contributors. Correspondents include Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, J. R. R. Tolkien, E. E. Cummings, Eudora Welty, Joyce Carol Oates, James McCourt, George Plimpton, Tom Wolfe, and Flannery O'Connor. The correspondence creating during both Boatwright and Dabney Stuart's tenure may also include letters written or received by  Shenandoah  staff including Helen Schuyler, Sue Stewart, and Lynn Williams.","Researchers are expected to review the access retrictions associated with this collection prior to a virtual inquiry and/or in-person visit.","Includes one letter written to Thomas Carter and one written to Raymond Smith","Includes correspondence to Editor Hood","Also includes correspondence to Smith and Hood.","The 1957 letter is to Mr. Caskie.","The 1958 document is a typescript letter to Merrill from Arthur R. Borden, Jr., Chairman of the Board of  Shenandoah  and then Merrill's handwritten reply to Borden below.","1955 letter was written to Hood","Includes a letter from Harold Pinter dated September 26, 1966","Of particular note is an undated letter from an individual named Willy who describes the Mel Greenberg affair.","This series includes both correspondence and submitted manuscripts that contributors included with their correspondence.","Submitted and accepted manuscripts, both poetry and prose. These are under copyright by the original copyright holder and will not be reproduced without expressed written permission by the copyright holder. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermidiaries between researchers and copyright holders. That responsibility lies with the researcher.","This series contains letters of agreement between contributers and  Shenandoah , and they include social security numbers. To protect this information, researchers are restricted from accessing this series for 75 years plus one day from the year of creation. For example, agreements signed in 1988 will be accessible January 1, 2064.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.29","/repositories/5/resources/641"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah records"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah records"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Washington and Lee University"],"creator_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"creators_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Poetry","American prose literature"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Poetry","American prose literature"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.0 Linear Feet 34 document cases"],"extent_tesim":["17.0 Linear Feet 34 document cases"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use but must be accessed in person in the Special Collections and Archives reading room. The majority of the collection falls under various copyright and intellectual property rights laws. To ensure compliance with literary estates and federal law, we will not digitize items from this collection without the expressed written permission by the appropriate entities. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermediary between researchers and literary estates or living contributors. That responsibility falls solely to the researcher. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis site can help determine copyright holders: https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers are restricted from viewing letters of agreement because they include personal privacy information. These documents are restricted for 75 years plus one day from year of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile Washington and Lee University may own the physical documents contained within this collection, the content of the correspondence from contributors and their submitted manuscripts fall under copyright. The manuscripts in this collection, both prose and poetry, were published in the journal. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeveral individuals whose letters and/or manuscripts are included in this colleague have estates which manage their intellectual property rights. The Special Collections and Archives staff will not reproduce material by these individuals which would result in copyright violation. Access will only be allowed in the Special Collections and Archives reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Tolkien, this poem is under copyright which is managed by the Tolkien Estate. Access is available in person. No reproduction without expressed written permission of the Tolkien Estate. The researcher is responsible for obtaining appropriate permissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2064\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2065\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2066\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2067\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2067\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2069\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2070\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2087\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2088\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted until January 1, 2089\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Restrictions - Letters of Agreement","Restrictions - Reproductions","Conditions Governing Access","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use but must be accessed in person in the Special Collections and Archives reading room. The majority of the collection falls under various copyright and intellectual property rights laws. To ensure compliance with literary estates and federal law, we will not digitize items from this collection without the expressed written permission by the appropriate entities. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermediary between researchers and literary estates or living contributors. That responsibility falls solely to the researcher. ","This site can help determine copyright holders: https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/watch/.","Researchers are restricted from viewing letters of agreement because they include personal privacy information. These documents are restricted for 75 years plus one day from year of creation.","While Washington and Lee University may own the physical documents contained within this collection, the content of the correspondence from contributors and their submitted manuscripts fall under copyright. The manuscripts in this collection, both prose and poetry, were published in the journal. ","Several individuals whose letters and/or manuscripts are included in this colleague have estates which manage their intellectual property rights. The Special Collections and Archives staff will not reproduce material by these individuals which would result in copyright violation. Access will only be allowed in the Special Collections and Archives reading room.","Signed by Tolkien, this poem is under copyright which is managed by the Tolkien Estate. Access is available in person. No reproduction without expressed written permission of the Tolkien Estate. The researcher is responsible for obtaining appropriate permissions.","Restricted until January 1, 2064","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2065","Restricted until January 1, 2066","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2067","Restricted until January 1, 2068","Restricted until January 1, 2069","Restricted until January 1, 2070","Restricted until January 1, 2087","Restricted until January 1, 2088","Restricted until January 1, 2089"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been arranged in six series. Series 1 contains the correspondence of past editors with the majority created during the tenure of James Boatwright. The files are arranged by surname. In his correspondence files, Boatwright sometimes included letters by, to, and about specific contributors into one file. Series 2 includes both prose and poetry that was submitted and accepted for publication. They are arranged by the volume/number they were published in. Series 3 contains galley proofs. Series 4 includes permission requests for reprints and requests for copyright assignments. Series 5 contains subject files that do not fit within other series. Series 6 contains letters of agreement. This series is restricted because the agreements include contributor social security numbers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Collection Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has been arranged in six series. Series 1 contains the correspondence of past editors with the majority created during the tenure of James Boatwright. The files are arranged by surname. In his correspondence files, Boatwright sometimes included letters by, to, and about specific contributors into one file. Series 2 includes both prose and poetry that was submitted and accepted for publication. They are arranged by the volume/number they were published in. Series 3 contains galley proofs. Series 4 includes permission requests for reprints and requests for copyright assignments. Series 5 contains subject files that do not fit within other series. Series 6 contains letters of agreement. This series is restricted because the agreements include contributor social security numbers."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom https://shenandoahliterary.org/about/\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eShenandoah\u003c/title\u003e was founded in 1950 by a group of Washington and Lee University faculty members and undergraduates, Tom Wolfe among them. For a brief time it was primarily an undergraduate magazine, but under the leadership of student editor Tom Carter, \u003ctitle\u003eShenandoah\u003c/title\u003e became a quarterly, publishing a cast of international writers including e e cummings, Dylan Thomas, W. H. Auden, James Merrill, Ezra Pound, William Faulkner, and Flannery O'Connor. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Washington and Lee faculty member James Boatwright expanded the journal and published occasional theme issues, including a thirty-fifth anniversary anthology. After Boatwright's death in 1988, Dabney Stuart took over as editor. In 1995, R. T. Smith was selected as the magazine's first full-time editor. In 2011, Shenandoah moved online, and is now a web magazine that publishes semiannually. In August 2018, after the retirement of R. T. Smith, Beth Staples took over as editor. Shenandoah is now part of W\u0026amp;L's English Department and, under Beth's direction, is supported by a class of undergraduate interns studying editing and publishing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormer editors include Tom Wolfe, Tom Carter, James Boatwright, Dabney Stuart, and R. T. Smith. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1950-Summer 1950: J. J. Donovan, D. C. G. Kerr, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1950-Spring 1951: W. H. Adams, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr., J. A. F. Hall, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummer 1951-Autumn 1953: Thomas Carter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1953-Summer 1954: Raymond D. Smith, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1954-Summer 1956: Edward M. Hood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1956-Summer 1958: M. Maxwell Caskie, III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1958: Marshall W. Fishwick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1959: Paxton Davis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1959: James G. Leyburn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1959: Marvin B. Perry, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1960: Lynwood D. Zinn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1960: Randolph M. Bulgin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1960: William W. Pusey, III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1961: Bond Johnson, III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1961: Edward B. Hamer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1961: Marshall W. Fishwick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter 1962: Douglas Day\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1962: Cecil D. Eby, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummer 1962: B. S. Stephenson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutumn 1962-1988: James Boatwright\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988-1995: Dabney Stuart\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1995-2018: R. T. Smith\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2018- : Beth Staples\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note","Chronology of Editors"],"bioghist_tesim":["From https://shenandoahliterary.org/about/","Shenandoah  was founded in 1950 by a group of Washington and Lee University faculty members and undergraduates, Tom Wolfe among them. For a brief time it was primarily an undergraduate magazine, but under the leadership of student editor Tom Carter,  Shenandoah  became a quarterly, publishing a cast of international writers including e e cummings, Dylan Thomas, W. H. Auden, James Merrill, Ezra Pound, William Faulkner, and Flannery O'Connor. From the 1960s to the 1980s, Washington and Lee faculty member James Boatwright expanded the journal and published occasional theme issues, including a thirty-fifth anniversary anthology. After Boatwright's death in 1988, Dabney Stuart took over as editor. In 1995, R. T. Smith was selected as the magazine's first full-time editor. In 2011, Shenandoah moved online, and is now a web magazine that publishes semiannually. In August 2018, after the retirement of R. T. Smith, Beth Staples took over as editor. Shenandoah is now part of W\u0026L's English Department and, under Beth's direction, is supported by a class of undergraduate interns studying editing and publishing.","Former editors include Tom Wolfe, Tom Carter, James Boatwright, Dabney Stuart, and R. T. Smith. ","Spring 1950-Summer 1950: J. J. Donovan, D. C. G. Kerr, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr.","Winter 1950-Spring 1951: W. H. Adams, Thomas K. Wolfe, Jr., J. A. F. Hall, Jr.","Summer 1951-Autumn 1953: Thomas Carter","Winter 1953-Summer 1954: Raymond D. Smith, Jr.","Winter 1954-Summer 1956: Edward M. Hood","Winter 1956-Summer 1958: M. Maxwell Caskie, III","Autumn 1958: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1959: Paxton Davis","Spring 1959: James G. Leyburn","Autumn 1959: Marvin B. Perry, Jr.","Winter 1960: Lynwood D. Zinn","Spring 1960: Randolph M. Bulgin","Autumn 1960: William W. Pusey, III","Winter 1961: Bond Johnson, III","Spring 1961: Edward B. Hamer","Autumn 1961: Marshall W. Fishwick","Winter 1962: Douglas Day","Spring 1962: Cecil D. Eby, Jr.","Summer 1962: B. S. Stephenson","Autumn 1962-1988: James Boatwright","1988-1995: Dabney Stuart","1995-2018: R. T. Smith","2018- : Beth Staples"],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShenandoah\u003c/emph\u003e ceased publishing print journals and went fully online starting with Volume 61.\n\u003ca href=\"http://shenandoahliterary.org/\"\u003eView materials in this collection online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Online Access for Digital Issues"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Shenandoah  ceased publishing print journals and went fully online starting with Volume 61.\n View materials in this collection online."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Record Group 29: Shenandoah Records, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Record Group 29: Shenandoah Records, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas H. Carter Papers (WLU-Coll-0004)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDabney Stuart Papers (WLU-Coll-0364)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Thomas H. Carter Papers (WLU-Coll-0004)","Dabney Stuart Papers (WLU-Coll-0364)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShenandoah\u003c/emph\u003e. The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection is from the tenure of editor James Boatwright. The subject matter of the correspondence varies but is primarily from contributors. Correspondents include Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, J. R. R. Tolkien, E. E. Cummings, Eudora Welty, Joyce Carol Oates, James McCourt, George Plimpton, Tom Wolfe, and Flannery O'Connor. The correspondence creating during both Boatwright and Dabney Stuart's tenure may also include letters written or received by \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShenandoah\u003c/emph\u003e staff including Helen Schuyler, Sue Stewart, and Lynn Williams.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers are expected to review the access retrictions associated with this collection prior to a virtual inquiry and/or in-person visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one letter written to Thomas Carter and one written to Raymond Smith\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence to Editor Hood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes correspondence to Smith and Hood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1957 letter is to Mr. Caskie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1958 document is a typescript letter to Merrill from Arthur R. Borden, Jr., Chairman of the Board of \u003citalic\u003eShenandoah\u003c/italic\u003e and then Merrill's handwritten reply to Borden below.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1955 letter was written to Hood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a letter from Harold Pinter dated September 26, 1966\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf particular note is an undated letter from an individual named Willy who describes the Mel Greenberg affair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes both correspondence and submitted manuscripts that contributors included with their correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubmitted and accepted manuscripts, both poetry and prose. These are under copyright by the original copyright holder and will not be reproduced without expressed written permission by the copyright holder. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermidiaries between researchers and copyright holders. That responsibility lies with the researcher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains letters of agreement between contributers and \u003ctitle\u003eShenandoah\u003c/title\u003e, and they include social security numbers. To protect this information, researchers are restricted from accessing this series for 75 years plus one day from the year of creation. For example, agreements signed in 1988 will be accessible January 1, 2064.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection record material of the Washington and Lee University's literary magazine  Shenandoah . The records include correspondence created by and sent to editors of the publication, financial records, its constitution, reprint permissions, galley proofs, manuscripts, copyright assignments, and subject files. ","The bulk of the collection is from the tenure of editor James Boatwright. The subject matter of the correspondence varies but is primarily from contributors. Correspondents include Langston Hughes, James Baldwin, J. R. R. Tolkien, E. E. Cummings, Eudora Welty, Joyce Carol Oates, James McCourt, George Plimpton, Tom Wolfe, and Flannery O'Connor. The correspondence creating during both Boatwright and Dabney Stuart's tenure may also include letters written or received by  Shenandoah  staff including Helen Schuyler, Sue Stewart, and Lynn Williams.","Researchers are expected to review the access retrictions associated with this collection prior to a virtual inquiry and/or in-person visit.","Includes one letter written to Thomas Carter and one written to Raymond Smith","Includes correspondence to Editor Hood","Also includes correspondence to Smith and Hood.","The 1957 letter is to Mr. Caskie.","The 1958 document is a typescript letter to Merrill from Arthur R. Borden, Jr., Chairman of the Board of  Shenandoah  and then Merrill's handwritten reply to Borden below.","1955 letter was written to Hood","Includes a letter from Harold Pinter dated September 26, 1966","Of particular note is an undated letter from an individual named Willy who describes the Mel Greenberg affair.","This series includes both correspondence and submitted manuscripts that contributors included with their correspondence.","Submitted and accepted manuscripts, both poetry and prose. These are under copyright by the original copyright holder and will not be reproduced without expressed written permission by the copyright holder. Special Collections and Archives staff will not serve as the intermidiaries between researchers and copyright holders. That responsibility lies with the researcher.","This series contains letters of agreement between contributers and  Shenandoah , and they include social security numbers. To protect this information, researchers are restricted from accessing this series for 75 years plus one day from the year of creation. For example, agreements signed in 1988 will be accessible January 1, 2064."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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The manuscript shelf list cards end in 1996 with MSS 11230. Files were retained because they contain data about the department and collections not readily found elsewhere in deparmental records.","Currently shelved in the stacks on Range AC- 2, following the Jefferson Society papers as of February 3, 2023.","This collection includes vault shelflist cards, cards for archives and manuscript books, an audiovisual card file, the manuscript shelflist, National Union Catalog for Manuscript Collection cards, the archives shelflist, a microfilm card file, and a donor and dealer card file.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 12/11/22","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/814"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"collection_title_tesim":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"collection_ssim":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Cubic Feet 54 card file boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5 Cubic Feet 54 card file boxes"],"dimensions_tesim":["individual cards are 3 x 5 inches"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese files are arranged in the card file boxes in the same order as they were in the card catalog drawers with some drawers occupying more than one box due to the number of cards in the drawer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["These files are arranged in the card file boxes in the same order as they were in the card catalog drawers with some drawers occupying more than one box due to the number of cards in the drawer."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of shelf lists and card files is a source of legacy information and has not been updated since the move of Special Collections into the new Harrison Small building in 2004. 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Files were retained because they contain data about the department and collections not readily found elsewhere in deparmental records."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCurrently shelved in the stacks on Range AC- 2, following the Jefferson Society papers as of February 3, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Currently shelved in the stacks on Range AC- 2, following the Jefferson Society papers as of February 3, 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes vault shelflist cards, cards for archives and manuscript books, an audiovisual card file, the manuscript shelflist, National Union Catalog for Manuscript Collection cards, the archives shelflist, a microfilm card file, and a donor and dealer card file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes vault shelflist cards, cards for archives and manuscript books, an audiovisual card file, the manuscript shelflist, National Union Catalog for Manuscript Collection cards, the archives shelflist, a microfilm card file, and a donor and dealer card file."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:53:20.723Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_814","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_814","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_814","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_814","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_814.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/147858","title_ssm":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"title_tesim":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1936-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1936-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 12/11/22","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/814"],"text":["RG 12/11/22","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/814","Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files","These files are arranged in the card file boxes in the same order as they were in the card catalog drawers with some drawers occupying more than one box due to the number of cards in the drawer.","This collection of shelf lists and card files is a source of legacy information and has not been updated since the move of Special Collections into the new Harrison Small building in 2004. The manuscript shelf list cards end in 1996 with MSS 11230. Files were retained because they contain data about the department and collections not readily found elsewhere in deparmental records.","Currently shelved in the stacks on Range AC- 2, following the Jefferson Society papers as of February 3, 2023.","This collection includes vault shelflist cards, cards for archives and manuscript books, an audiovisual card file, the manuscript shelflist, National Union Catalog for Manuscript Collection cards, the archives shelflist, a microfilm card file, and a donor and dealer card file.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 12/11/22","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/814"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"collection_title_tesim":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"collection_ssim":["Special Collections Shelf Lists and Reference Card Files"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Cubic Feet 54 card file boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5 Cubic Feet 54 card file boxes"],"dimensions_tesim":["individual cards are 3 x 5 inches"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese files are arranged in the card file boxes in the same order as they were in the card catalog drawers with some drawers occupying more than one box due to the number of cards in the drawer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["These files are arranged in the card file boxes in the same order as they were in the card catalog drawers with some drawers occupying more than one box due to the number of cards in the drawer."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of shelf lists and card files is a source of legacy information and has not been updated since the move of Special Collections into the new Harrison Small building in 2004. 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This book and these papers are an invaluable resource for researchers.","Paxton house","The Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,","The Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,","Building earlier Carnegie Library and McCormick Library, and later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.","The building was later the Ruscio Center for Global Learning with additions.","The other student authors are Amy Bohutinsky, Sarah Feinberg, Sarah Saalfield, Catherine Ruth Fetton, and Ginger Baker.","The other student authors are Tofer Harrison, Alex McManimen, Ashley Marano, Patrick Mickler, and Travis Winfrey.","This record group contains papers and projects created by students as part of their coursework, such as honors theses and capstone papers.","203-205 1/2 Huffman's Nationwide, Buck's Barbershop, Tom's Taxi; 207-211 McCoy house; 215 Tomlinson house; 217 State Farm Insurance; 221 Andre Studio; 223 Flower Center.","Includes Denmark west of Lexington, Decatur north of Lexington, Cornwall east of Lexington, and Springfield south of Lexington.","Motels included are the Black and White log cabins in Fairfield, Lee-Way, Buffalo Creek, and Stevesville Drive-In.","Houses include Old Monmouth Presbyterian Church, Liberty Hall Academy, James Davis house (501 Lime Kiln Road), Keith Shillington house (on road off of Frank Parsons Way), and Matt Paxton, Jr. house (815 Ross Road).","Includes information of Pres. George H. Denny, Prof. David C. Humphreys, Theodore Carl Link, William Henry Reid, the W\u0026L Power plant, and W\u0026L Reid Hall.","Earlier this building was the Carnegie Library, then McCormick Library, later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.","Includes Cedar Hill, Paxton house at Glen Maury, and the Dickinson house named Savernake.","Includes 707 South Main Street, 116 North Main and Jefferson Streets, South Main, and 107 North Main Streets.","Houses include Old Monmouth Presbyterian Church, Liberty Hall Academy, James Davis house (501 Lime Kiln Road), Keith Shillington house (on road off of Frank Parsons Way), and Matt Paxton, Jr. house (815 Ross Road).","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sheridan, John, 1847 - 1929","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.38","/repositories/5/resources/616"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Student Architectural papers collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Student Architectural papers collection"],"collection_ssim":["Student Architectural papers collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Lexington (Va.)","Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Lexington (Va.)","Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["Washington and Lee University--Students"],"creator_ssim":["Washington and Lee University--Students"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University--Students"],"creators_ssim":["Washington and Lee University--Students"],"places_ssim":["Lexington (Va.)","Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of W\u0026L Prof. Pam Simpson."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["18.50 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese student architecture papers were done for Art classes at Washington and Lee, mostly taught by Prof. Pam Simpson. The papers include homes and buildings in Lexington and other places in Rockbridge County, Virginia.  Included in the papers are deed tracings, social and architectural history, maps and photographs. Prof. Simpson and Royster Lyle published the book, The Architecture of Historic Lexington in 1977.  This book and these papers are an invaluable resource for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["These student architecture papers were done for Art classes at Washington and Lee, mostly taught by Prof. Pam Simpson. The papers include homes and buildings in Lexington and other places in Rockbridge County, Virginia.  Included in the papers are deed tracings, social and architectural history, maps and photographs. Prof. Simpson and Royster Lyle published the book, The Architecture of Historic Lexington in 1977.  This book and these papers are an invaluable resource for researchers."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePaxton house\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuilding earlier Carnegie Library and McCormick Library, and later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe building was later the Ruscio Center for Global Learning with additions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe other student authors are Amy Bohutinsky, Sarah Feinberg, Sarah Saalfield, Catherine Ruth Fetton, and Ginger Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe other student authors are Tofer Harrison, Alex McManimen, Ashley Marano, Patrick Mickler, and Travis Winfrey.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Paxton house","The Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,","The Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,","Building earlier Carnegie Library and McCormick Library, and later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.","The building was later the Ruscio Center for Global Learning with additions.","The other student authors are Amy Bohutinsky, Sarah Feinberg, Sarah Saalfield, Catherine Ruth Fetton, and Ginger Baker.","The other student authors are Tofer Harrison, Alex McManimen, Ashley Marano, Patrick Mickler, and Travis Winfrey."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Student Architectural Papers Collection (RG 38), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Student Architectural Papers Collection (RG 38), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis record group contains papers and projects created by students as part of their coursework, such as honors theses and capstone papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e203-205 1/2 Huffman's Nationwide, Buck's Barbershop, Tom's Taxi; 207-211 McCoy house; 215 Tomlinson house; 217 State Farm Insurance; 221 Andre Studio; 223 Flower Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Denmark west of Lexington, Decatur north of Lexington, Cornwall east of Lexington, and Springfield south of Lexington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotels included are the Black and White log cabins in Fairfield, Lee-Way, Buffalo Creek, and Stevesville Drive-In.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouses include Old Monmouth Presbyterian Church, Liberty Hall Academy, James Davis house (501 Lime Kiln Road), Keith Shillington house (on road off of Frank Parsons Way), and Matt Paxton, Jr. house (815 Ross Road).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information of Pres. 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George H. Denny, Prof. David C. Humphreys, Theodore Carl Link, William Henry Reid, the W\u0026L Power plant, and W\u0026L Reid Hall.","Earlier this building was the Carnegie Library, then McCormick Library, later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.","Includes Cedar Hill, Paxton house at Glen Maury, and the Dickinson house named Savernake.","Includes 707 South Main Street, 116 North Main and Jefferson Streets, South Main, and 107 North Main Streets.","Houses include Old Monmouth Presbyterian Church, Liberty Hall Academy, James Davis house (501 Lime Kiln Road), Keith Shillington house (on road off of Frank Parsons Way), and Matt Paxton, Jr. house (815 Ross Road)."],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sheridan, John, 1847 - 1929"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Students"],"persname_ssim":["Sheridan, John, 1847 - 1929"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1048,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:14:48.388Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_616","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_616","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_616","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_616","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_616.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Student Architectural papers collection","title_ssm":["Student Architectural papers collection"],"title_tesim":["Student Architectural papers collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960 January 6 - 2011 December 13"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960 January 6 - 2011 December 13"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.38","/repositories/5/resources/616"],"text":["WLU.RG.38","/repositories/5/resources/616","Student Architectural papers collection","Lexington (Va.)","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Architecture","This collection is open for research use.","These student architecture papers were done for Art classes at Washington and Lee, mostly taught by Prof. Pam Simpson. 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The papers include homes and buildings in Lexington and other places in Rockbridge County, Virginia.  Included in the papers are deed tracings, social and architectural history, maps and photographs. Prof. Simpson and Royster Lyle published the book, The Architecture of Historic Lexington in 1977.  This book and these papers are an invaluable resource for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["These student architecture papers were done for Art classes at Washington and Lee, mostly taught by Prof. Pam Simpson. The papers include homes and buildings in Lexington and other places in Rockbridge County, Virginia.  Included in the papers are deed tracings, social and architectural history, maps and photographs. Prof. Simpson and Royster Lyle published the book, The Architecture of Historic Lexington in 1977.  This book and these papers are an invaluable resource for researchers."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePaxton house\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuilding earlier Carnegie Library and McCormick Library, and later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe building was later the Ruscio Center for Global Learning with additions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe other student authors are Amy Bohutinsky, Sarah Feinberg, Sarah Saalfield, Catherine Ruth Fetton, and Ginger Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe other student authors are Tofer Harrison, Alex McManimen, Ashley Marano, Patrick Mickler, and Travis Winfrey.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Paxton house","The Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,","The Spring Meadows house is located two and a half miles southwest of Lexington, fourth a mile of Route 251,","Building earlier Carnegie Library and McCormick Library, and later Williams School, and then Huntley Hall.","The building was later the Ruscio Center for Global Learning with additions.","The other student authors are Amy Bohutinsky, Sarah Feinberg, Sarah Saalfield, Catherine Ruth Fetton, and Ginger Baker.","The other student authors are Tofer Harrison, Alex McManimen, Ashley Marano, Patrick Mickler, and Travis Winfrey."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Student Architectural Papers Collection (RG 38), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Subjects include fraternity rushing, Sigma Nu fraternity, student life, and social activities.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1319#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1319","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1319","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1319","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1319","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1319.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thorns Craven collection","title_ssm":["Thorns Craven collection"],"title_tesim":["Thorns Craven collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-1962, 1987, 2011-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-1962, 1987, 2011-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.RG.62.0077","/repositories/5/resources/1319"],"text":["WLU.RG.62.0077","/repositories/5/resources/1319","Thorns Craven collection","College fraternity members","College Students -- Social life and customs","This collection is open for research use.","Frederick Thorns Craven, Jr. was born on October 15, 1940 in Concord, North Carolina. 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Subjects include fraternity rushing, Sigma Nu fraternity, student life, and social activities.","The January 14, 1959 letter also included a letter to Thorns from his brother Allen.","Fancy Dress","Washington and Lee newsletters, Lee Chapel brochure, commencement and baccalaureate programs, invitations, WLU booklet \"The Freshman Year,\" WLU booklet \"The Big-Little Date Book,\" \"To Parents and Teachers\" brochures, Parents' Weekend brochure, Art, Music, Drama Seminars in Literature booklet","One chalk drawing of Thorns Craven titled \"Thornication.\" One chalk drawing of Anne Gibbs of Hollins University and it titled \"God-Squad Annie.\" They were made at the fraternity house.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Alumni  and alumnae","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sigma Nu Fraternity. Lambda Chapter  (Washington and Lee University )","Craven, Thorns","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.62.0077","/repositories/5/resources/1319"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thorns Craven collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thorns Craven collection"],"collection_ssim":["Thorns Craven collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Craven, Thorns"],"creator_ssim":["Craven, Thorns"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Craven, Thorns"],"creators_ssim":["Craven, Thorns"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University--Alumni  and alumnae","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sigma Nu Fraternity. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Alumni  and alumnae","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sigma Nu Fraternity. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Thorns Craven in February 2026"],"access_subjects_ssim":["College fraternity members","College Students -- Social life and customs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College fraternity members","College Students -- Social life and customs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.71 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.71 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick Thorns Craven, Jr. was born on October 15, 1940 in Concord, North Carolina. 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Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains letters written by Washington and Lee student Thorns Craven to his family, letters he received while at school from family and friends, as well as other materials associated with his time at Washington and Lee as a student and as an alumnus. Subjects include fraternity rushing, Sigma Nu fraternity, student life, and social activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe January 14, 1959 letter also included a letter to Thorns from his brother Allen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFancy Dress\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington and Lee newsletters, Lee Chapel brochure, commencement and baccalaureate programs, invitations, WLU booklet \"The Freshman Year,\" WLU booklet \"The Big-Little Date Book,\" \"To Parents and Teachers\" brochures, Parents' Weekend brochure, Art, Music, Drama Seminars in Literature booklet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne chalk drawing of Thorns Craven titled \"Thornication.\" One chalk drawing of Anne Gibbs of Hollins University and it titled \"God-Squad Annie.\" They were made at the fraternity house.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information","Additional Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains letters written by Washington and Lee student Thorns Craven to his family, letters he received while at school from family and friends, as well as other materials associated with his time at Washington and Lee as a student and as an alumnus. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University--Alumni  and alumnae","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sigma Nu Fraternity. Lambda Chapter  (Washington and Lee University )"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Alumni  and alumnae","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sigma Nu Fraternity. Lambda Chapter  (Washington and Lee University )","Craven, Thorns"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University--Alumni  and alumnae","Washington and Lee University--Students","Sigma Nu Fraternity. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.23","/repositories/5/resources/631"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University Facilities records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University Facilities records"],"collection_ssim":["University Facilities records"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management"],"creator_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], University Facilities Records (RG 23), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis record group contains materials created by the Facilities Management office during the course of its regular business, including records about its management.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains a 1931 campus survey done as a student thesis, an engineer survey report from 1941, and a 1935 campus map.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This record group contains materials created by the Facilities Management office during the course of its regular business, including records about its management.","This box contains a 1931 campus survey done as a student thesis, an engineer survey report from 1941, and a 1935 campus map."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.23","/repositories/5/resources/631"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University Facilities records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University Facilities records"],"collection_ssim":["University Facilities records"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management"],"creator_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], University Facilities Records (RG 23), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Facilities Management"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Facilities Management"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T21:48:31.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_631"}},{"id":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","ead_ssi":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","_root_":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","_nest_parent_":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MW/repositories_2_resources_20.xml","title_ssm":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"title_tesim":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1984-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1984-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG013.03.Farmer","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"text":["RG013.03.Farmer","/repositories/2/resources/20","University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records","African Americans -- Civil rights.","College teachers","Mass media","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Press releases","Publicity","Researchers interested in AV materials may need to visit the Special Collections Reading Room for access due to copyright restrictions.","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_013","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_014","Farmer_Video_018b","Farmer_Video_022","Farmer_Video_025","Farmer_Video_026","Farmer_Video_027","Farmer_Video_028","Farmer_Video_032","Farmer_Video_034","Farmer_Video_035","Farmer_Video_044","Farmer_ Video_015","Farmer_Video_021","Farmer_Video_023","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_009b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_037","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_010b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_011","Farmer_Video_033","Digitized copy available on external hard drive UOMW_July2012_DRV02, filename Farmer_Audio_023.","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_031.","Farmer_ Video_024","Farmer AV 01 \u003e Farmer_Video_036","Farmer_Video_016","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_012","Farmer_Video_017b","Farmer_Video_020","Farmer_Audio_040.","Farmer_Audio_041.","Farmer_Audio_042","Farmer_Audio_039.","James Leonard Farmer, Jr. was born January 12, 1920 in Marshall, Texas. He was an exceedingly intelligent student and began attending Wiley College at age fourteen, graduating with his B.S. degree in 1938. From there he went to Howard University School of Divinity before obtaining his B.D. degree in 1941. Eventually, Farmer would become widely recognized as one of the \"Big Four\" of the civil rights movement. He founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, and gained national recognition in the 1960s for his leadership of the \"Freedom Rides\" into the South. Farmer's non-violent acts played a significant role in the events leading to the passage of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 and the Civil Rights Voting Act of 1965.","James Farmer also forayed into politics, albeit briefly. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1968, and from 1969-1970, he served in the Nixon administration as the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). By 1971, Farmer returned his focus to activism and education.","In addition to his role as a renowned activist, Farmer was an author, a teacher, and a labor organizer. Beyond his leadership of CORE, he also held a position as honorary vice chairman of the Democratic Socialists of America, and was a co-founding member of the Fund for an Open Society, which promoted thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. In 1985, he began teaching the history of Civil Rights as Commonwealth Professor of History and American Studies at Mary Washingon College. He received the title of Distiguished Professor in 1987, which he held until his retirement in 1998. MWC awarded Farmer an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1997. In 1998, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, awarded by President Bill Clinton.","Ill health troubled James Farmer for many of his later years. He would eventually lose both of his legs and his eyesight to diabetes, and passsed away from complications of the disease on July 9, 1999.","FAC0099","CSPAN0026","FAC0043","FAC0043","Farmer_Video_029","FAC0042","FAC0090","Video 023. DVD access copy available. Jewel case is damaged.","Video 031. Notations on box read \"Freedom Rides, 1991 Anniversary, NBC \"Today\" (Video)\".","FAC0053","External notations on cassette read \"WITH GOOD REASON, VOL. 2, NO. 5 / \"On the Bias: Black and White Perspectivees on African-American History / Farmer (MWC) Toppin (VSU).\" Case includes a business card from Pamela H. Landrum with the handwritten note \"My extra copy of tape, if you want to listen. [R?] 7/16\".","Segment is hosted by Laura Womack.","Handwritten notations on cassette read \"James Farmer/Susan Stamberg / Weekend Edition/Sun 6/18/89.\" Notation on case reads \"JAMES FARMER\".","Segment hosted by Susan Stamberg.","Green sticker on case reads \"Audio 042\". Notations on cassette read \"FAC0055 / James Farmer singing / dubbed 8/99\".","Original recording date unknown. This recording is several loops of the same song; the run time for one loop of the song is 1m45s.","In a 1985 interview with NPR, Farmer said this is an old labor song with new words he wrote for the freedom rides.","Notations on cassette read \"CUTHBERT SHOW / JAMES FARMER ON CIVIL RIGHTS TODAY / 12-11-89.\" Tape label indicates that the recording comes from WAMU at American University.","Hosted by Mike Cuthbert.","The collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life.","University of Mary Washington Special Collections and University Archives","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)","Public Broadcasting Service (U.S.)","NBC Television Network","WTTG (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee","WHMM-TV (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","National Public Radio (U.S.)","WAMU-FM (Radio station : Washington, D.C.)","Farmer, James, 1920-1999","Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., 1908-1972","Couric, Katie, 1957-","Bowers, Detine L. (Detine Lee)","Toppin, Edgar Allan, 1928-","Stamberg, Susan, 1938-","Cuthbert, Mike","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RG013.03.Farmer","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"collection_ssim":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"repository_ssm":["University of Mary Washington"],"repository_ssim":["University of Mary Washington"],"creator_ssm":["University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","Farmer, James, 1920-1999"],"creator_ssim":["University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","Farmer, James, 1920-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Farmer, James, 1920-1999"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications"],"creators_ssim":["Farmer, James, 1920-1999","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Civil rights.","College teachers","Mass media","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Press releases","Publicity"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Civil rights.","College teachers","Mass media","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Press releases","Publicity"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["3.75 Linear Feet 5 boxes: one record storage box, 2 legal-size document storage boxes, and 2 flat boxes."],"extent_tesim":["3.75 Linear Feet 5 boxes: one record storage box, 2 legal-size document storage boxes, and 2 flat boxes."],"date_range_isim":[1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers interested in AV materials may need to visit the Special Collections Reading Room for access due to copyright restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers interested in AV materials may need to visit the Special Collections Reading Room for access due to copyright restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_013\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_014\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_018b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_022\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_025\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_026\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_027\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_028\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_032\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_034\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_035\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_044\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_ Video_015\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_009b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_037\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_010b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_033\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigitized copy available on external hard drive UOMW_July2012_DRV02, filename Farmer_Audio_023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_031.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_ Video_024\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 01 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_036\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_016\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_012\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_017b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_020\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_040.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_041.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_042\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_039.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized copy","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized copy"],"altformavail_tesim":["Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_013","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_014","Farmer_Video_018b","Farmer_Video_022","Farmer_Video_025","Farmer_Video_026","Farmer_Video_027","Farmer_Video_028","Farmer_Video_032","Farmer_Video_034","Farmer_Video_035","Farmer_Video_044","Farmer_ Video_015","Farmer_Video_021","Farmer_Video_023","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_009b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_037","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_010b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_011","Farmer_Video_033","Digitized copy available on external hard drive UOMW_July2012_DRV02, filename Farmer_Audio_023.","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_031.","Farmer_ Video_024","Farmer AV 01 \u003e Farmer_Video_036","Farmer_Video_016","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_012","Farmer_Video_017b","Farmer_Video_020","Farmer_Audio_040.","Farmer_Audio_041.","Farmer_Audio_042","Farmer_Audio_039."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Leonard Farmer, Jr. was born January 12, 1920 in Marshall, Texas. He was an exceedingly intelligent student and began attending Wiley College at age fourteen, graduating with his B.S. degree in 1938. From there he went to Howard University School of Divinity before obtaining his B.D. degree in 1941. Eventually, Farmer would become widely recognized as one of the \"Big Four\" of the civil rights movement. He founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, and gained national recognition in the 1960s for his leadership of the \"Freedom Rides\" into the South. Farmer's non-violent acts played a significant role in the events leading to the passage of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 and the Civil Rights Voting Act of 1965.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Farmer also forayed into politics, albeit briefly. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1968, and from 1969-1970, he served in the Nixon administration as the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). By 1971, Farmer returned his focus to activism and education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his role as a renowned activist, Farmer was an author, a teacher, and a labor organizer. Beyond his leadership of CORE, he also held a position as honorary vice chairman of the Democratic Socialists of America, and was a co-founding member of the Fund for an Open Society, which promoted thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. In 1985, he began teaching the history of Civil Rights as Commonwealth Professor of History and American Studies at Mary Washingon College. He received the title of Distiguished Professor in 1987, which he held until his retirement in 1998. MWC awarded Farmer an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1997. In 1998, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, awarded by President Bill Clinton.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIll health troubled James Farmer for many of his later years. He would eventually lose both of his legs and his eyesight to diabetes, and passsed away from complications of the disease on July 9, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Leonard Farmer, Jr. was born January 12, 1920 in Marshall, Texas. He was an exceedingly intelligent student and began attending Wiley College at age fourteen, graduating with his B.S. degree in 1938. From there he went to Howard University School of Divinity before obtaining his B.D. degree in 1941. Eventually, Farmer would become widely recognized as one of the \"Big Four\" of the civil rights movement. He founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, and gained national recognition in the 1960s for his leadership of the \"Freedom Rides\" into the South. Farmer's non-violent acts played a significant role in the events leading to the passage of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 and the Civil Rights Voting Act of 1965.","James Farmer also forayed into politics, albeit briefly. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1968, and from 1969-1970, he served in the Nixon administration as the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). By 1971, Farmer returned his focus to activism and education.","In addition to his role as a renowned activist, Farmer was an author, a teacher, and a labor organizer. Beyond his leadership of CORE, he also held a position as honorary vice chairman of the Democratic Socialists of America, and was a co-founding member of the Fund for an Open Society, which promoted thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. In 1985, he began teaching the history of Civil Rights as Commonwealth Professor of History and American Studies at Mary Washingon College. He received the title of Distiguished Professor in 1987, which he held until his retirement in 1998. MWC awarded Farmer an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1997. In 1998, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, awarded by President Bill Clinton.","Ill health troubled James Farmer for many of his later years. He would eventually lose both of his legs and his eyesight to diabetes, and passsed away from complications of the disease on July 9, 1999."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFAC0099\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCSPAN0026\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0043\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0043\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_029\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0042\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0090\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVideo 023. DVD access copy available. Jewel case is damaged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVideo 031. Notations on box read \"Freedom Rides, 1991 Anniversary, NBC \"Today\" (Video)\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0053\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal notations on cassette read \"WITH GOOD REASON, VOL. 2, NO. 5 / \"On the Bias: Black and White Perspectivees on African-American History / Farmer (MWC) Toppin (VSU).\" Case includes a business card from Pamela H. Landrum with the handwritten note \"My extra copy of tape, if you want to listen. [R?] 7/16\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSegment is hosted by Laura Womack.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten notations on cassette read \"James Farmer/Susan Stamberg / Weekend Edition/Sun 6/18/89.\" Notation on case reads \"JAMES FARMER\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSegment hosted by Susan Stamberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGreen sticker on case reads \"Audio 042\". Notations on cassette read \"FAC0055 / James Farmer singing / dubbed 8/99\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOriginal recording date unknown. This recording is several loops of the same song; the run time for one loop of the song is 1m45s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn a 1985 interview with NPR, Farmer said this is an old labor song with new words he wrote for the freedom rides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotations on cassette read \"CUTHBERT SHOW / JAMES FARMER ON CIVIL RIGHTS TODAY / 12-11-89.\" Tape label indicates that the recording comes from WAMU at American University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHosted by Mike Cuthbert.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["ID#","ID#","ID#","ID#","Digitized copy","ID#","ID#","General","General","ID#","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["FAC0099","CSPAN0026","FAC0043","FAC0043","Farmer_Video_029","FAC0042","FAC0090","Video 023. DVD access copy available. Jewel case is damaged.","Video 031. Notations on box read \"Freedom Rides, 1991 Anniversary, NBC \"Today\" (Video)\".","FAC0053","External notations on cassette read \"WITH GOOD REASON, VOL. 2, NO. 5 / \"On the Bias: Black and White Perspectivees on African-American History / Farmer (MWC) Toppin (VSU).\" Case includes a business card from Pamela H. Landrum with the handwritten note \"My extra copy of tape, if you want to listen. [R?] 7/16\".","Segment is hosted by Laura Womack.","Handwritten notations on cassette read \"James Farmer/Susan Stamberg / Weekend Edition/Sun 6/18/89.\" Notation on case reads \"JAMES FARMER\".","Segment hosted by Susan Stamberg.","Green sticker on case reads \"Audio 042\". Notations on cassette read \"FAC0055 / James Farmer singing / dubbed 8/99\".","Original recording date unknown. This recording is several loops of the same song; the run time for one loop of the song is 1m45s.","In a 1985 interview with NPR, Farmer said this is an old labor song with new words he wrote for the freedom rides.","Notations on cassette read \"CUTHBERT SHOW / JAMES FARMER ON CIVIL RIGHTS TODAY / 12-11-89.\" Tape label indicates that the recording comes from WAMU at American University.","Hosted by Mike Cuthbert."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life."],"names_coll_ssim":["WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["University of Mary Washington Special Collections and University Archives","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)","Public Broadcasting Service (U.S.)","NBC Television Network","WTTG (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee","WHMM-TV (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","National Public Radio (U.S.)","WAMU-FM (Radio station : Washington, D.C.)","Farmer, James, 1920-1999","Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., 1908-1972","Couric, Katie, 1957-","Bowers, Detine L. (Detine Lee)","Toppin, Edgar Allan, 1928-","Stamberg, Susan, 1938-","Cuthbert, Mike"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Mary Washington Special Collections and University Archives","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)","Public Broadcasting Service (U.S.)","NBC Television Network","WTTG (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee","WHMM-TV (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","National Public Radio (U.S.)","WAMU-FM (Radio station : Washington, D.C.)"],"persname_ssim":["Farmer, James, 1920-1999","Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., 1908-1972","Couric, Katie, 1957-","Bowers, Detine L. (Detine Lee)","Toppin, Edgar Allan, 1928-","Stamberg, Susan, 1938-","Cuthbert, Mike"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":89,"online_item_count_is":33,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:29:13.627Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","ead_ssi":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","_root_":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","_nest_parent_":"vifrem_repositories_2_resources_20","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MW/repositories_2_resources_20.xml","title_ssm":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"title_tesim":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1984-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1984-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG013.03.Farmer","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"text":["RG013.03.Farmer","/repositories/2/resources/20","University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records","African Americans -- Civil rights.","College teachers","Mass media","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Press releases","Publicity","Researchers interested in AV materials may need to visit the Special Collections Reading Room for access due to copyright restrictions.","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_013","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_014","Farmer_Video_018b","Farmer_Video_022","Farmer_Video_025","Farmer_Video_026","Farmer_Video_027","Farmer_Video_028","Farmer_Video_032","Farmer_Video_034","Farmer_Video_035","Farmer_Video_044","Farmer_ Video_015","Farmer_Video_021","Farmer_Video_023","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_009b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_037","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_010b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_011","Farmer_Video_033","Digitized copy available on external hard drive UOMW_July2012_DRV02, filename Farmer_Audio_023.","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_031.","Farmer_ Video_024","Farmer AV 01 \u003e Farmer_Video_036","Farmer_Video_016","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_012","Farmer_Video_017b","Farmer_Video_020","Farmer_Audio_040.","Farmer_Audio_041.","Farmer_Audio_042","Farmer_Audio_039.","James Leonard Farmer, Jr. was born January 12, 1920 in Marshall, Texas. He was an exceedingly intelligent student and began attending Wiley College at age fourteen, graduating with his B.S. degree in 1938. From there he went to Howard University School of Divinity before obtaining his B.D. degree in 1941. Eventually, Farmer would become widely recognized as one of the \"Big Four\" of the civil rights movement. He founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, and gained national recognition in the 1960s for his leadership of the \"Freedom Rides\" into the South. Farmer's non-violent acts played a significant role in the events leading to the passage of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 and the Civil Rights Voting Act of 1965.","James Farmer also forayed into politics, albeit briefly. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1968, and from 1969-1970, he served in the Nixon administration as the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). By 1971, Farmer returned his focus to activism and education.","In addition to his role as a renowned activist, Farmer was an author, a teacher, and a labor organizer. Beyond his leadership of CORE, he also held a position as honorary vice chairman of the Democratic Socialists of America, and was a co-founding member of the Fund for an Open Society, which promoted thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. In 1985, he began teaching the history of Civil Rights as Commonwealth Professor of History and American Studies at Mary Washingon College. He received the title of Distiguished Professor in 1987, which he held until his retirement in 1998. MWC awarded Farmer an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1997. In 1998, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, awarded by President Bill Clinton.","Ill health troubled James Farmer for many of his later years. He would eventually lose both of his legs and his eyesight to diabetes, and passsed away from complications of the disease on July 9, 1999.","FAC0099","CSPAN0026","FAC0043","FAC0043","Farmer_Video_029","FAC0042","FAC0090","Video 023. DVD access copy available. Jewel case is damaged.","Video 031. Notations on box read \"Freedom Rides, 1991 Anniversary, NBC \"Today\" (Video)\".","FAC0053","External notations on cassette read \"WITH GOOD REASON, VOL. 2, NO. 5 / \"On the Bias: Black and White Perspectivees on African-American History / Farmer (MWC) Toppin (VSU).\" Case includes a business card from Pamela H. Landrum with the handwritten note \"My extra copy of tape, if you want to listen. [R?] 7/16\".","Segment is hosted by Laura Womack.","Handwritten notations on cassette read \"James Farmer/Susan Stamberg / Weekend Edition/Sun 6/18/89.\" Notation on case reads \"JAMES FARMER\".","Segment hosted by Susan Stamberg.","Green sticker on case reads \"Audio 042\". Notations on cassette read \"FAC0055 / James Farmer singing / dubbed 8/99\".","Original recording date unknown. This recording is several loops of the same song; the run time for one loop of the song is 1m45s.","In a 1985 interview with NPR, Farmer said this is an old labor song with new words he wrote for the freedom rides.","Notations on cassette read \"CUTHBERT SHOW / JAMES FARMER ON CIVIL RIGHTS TODAY / 12-11-89.\" Tape label indicates that the recording comes from WAMU at American University.","Hosted by Mike Cuthbert.","The collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life.","University of Mary Washington Special Collections and University Archives","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)","Public Broadcasting Service (U.S.)","NBC Television Network","WTTG (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee","WHMM-TV (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","National Public Radio (U.S.)","WAMU-FM (Radio station : Washington, D.C.)","Farmer, James, 1920-1999","Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., 1908-1972","Couric, Katie, 1957-","Bowers, Detine L. (Detine Lee)","Toppin, Edgar Allan, 1928-","Stamberg, Susan, 1938-","Cuthbert, Mike","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RG013.03.Farmer","/repositories/2/resources/20"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"collection_ssim":["University Relations and Communications, James L. Farmer Records"],"repository_ssm":["University of Mary Washington"],"repository_ssim":["University of Mary Washington"],"creator_ssm":["University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","Farmer, James, 1920-1999"],"creator_ssim":["University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","Farmer, James, 1920-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Farmer, James, 1920-1999"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications"],"creators_ssim":["Farmer, James, 1920-1999","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Civil rights.","College teachers","Mass media","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Press releases","Publicity"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Civil rights.","College teachers","Mass media","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Press releases","Publicity"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["3.75 Linear Feet 5 boxes: one record storage box, 2 legal-size document storage boxes, and 2 flat boxes."],"extent_tesim":["3.75 Linear Feet 5 boxes: one record storage box, 2 legal-size document storage boxes, and 2 flat boxes."],"date_range_isim":[1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers interested in AV materials may need to visit the Special Collections Reading Room for access due to copyright restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers interested in AV materials may need to visit the Special Collections Reading Room for access due to copyright restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_013\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_014\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_018b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_022\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_025\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_026\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_027\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_028\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_032\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_034\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_035\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_044\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_ Video_015\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_021\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_009b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_037\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_010b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_011\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_033\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigitized copy available on external hard drive UOMW_July2012_DRV02, filename Farmer_Audio_023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_031.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_ Video_024\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 01 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_036\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_016\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer AV 1 \u0026gt; Farmer_Video_012\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_017b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_020\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_040.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_041.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_042\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Audio_039.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digitized copy","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Digitized copy","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized copy"],"altformavail_tesim":["Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_013","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_014","Farmer_Video_018b","Farmer_Video_022","Farmer_Video_025","Farmer_Video_026","Farmer_Video_027","Farmer_Video_028","Farmer_Video_032","Farmer_Video_034","Farmer_Video_035","Farmer_Video_044","Farmer_ Video_015","Farmer_Video_021","Farmer_Video_023","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_009b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_037","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_010b","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_011","Farmer_Video_033","Digitized copy available on external hard drive UOMW_July2012_DRV02, filename Farmer_Audio_023.","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_031.","Farmer_ Video_024","Farmer AV 01 \u003e Farmer_Video_036","Farmer_Video_016","Farmer AV 1 \u003e Farmer_Video_012","Farmer_Video_017b","Farmer_Video_020","Farmer_Audio_040.","Farmer_Audio_041.","Farmer_Audio_042","Farmer_Audio_039."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Leonard Farmer, Jr. was born January 12, 1920 in Marshall, Texas. He was an exceedingly intelligent student and began attending Wiley College at age fourteen, graduating with his B.S. degree in 1938. From there he went to Howard University School of Divinity before obtaining his B.D. degree in 1941. Eventually, Farmer would become widely recognized as one of the \"Big Four\" of the civil rights movement. He founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, and gained national recognition in the 1960s for his leadership of the \"Freedom Rides\" into the South. Farmer's non-violent acts played a significant role in the events leading to the passage of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 and the Civil Rights Voting Act of 1965.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Farmer also forayed into politics, albeit briefly. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1968, and from 1969-1970, he served in the Nixon administration as the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). By 1971, Farmer returned his focus to activism and education.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his role as a renowned activist, Farmer was an author, a teacher, and a labor organizer. Beyond his leadership of CORE, he also held a position as honorary vice chairman of the Democratic Socialists of America, and was a co-founding member of the Fund for an Open Society, which promoted thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. In 1985, he began teaching the history of Civil Rights as Commonwealth Professor of History and American Studies at Mary Washingon College. He received the title of Distiguished Professor in 1987, which he held until his retirement in 1998. MWC awarded Farmer an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1997. In 1998, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, awarded by President Bill Clinton.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIll health troubled James Farmer for many of his later years. He would eventually lose both of his legs and his eyesight to diabetes, and passsed away from complications of the disease on July 9, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Leonard Farmer, Jr. was born January 12, 1920 in Marshall, Texas. He was an exceedingly intelligent student and began attending Wiley College at age fourteen, graduating with his B.S. degree in 1938. From there he went to Howard University School of Divinity before obtaining his B.D. degree in 1941. Eventually, Farmer would become widely recognized as one of the \"Big Four\" of the civil rights movement. He founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, and gained national recognition in the 1960s for his leadership of the \"Freedom Rides\" into the South. Farmer's non-violent acts played a significant role in the events leading to the passage of the Civil Rights Bill of 1964 and the Civil Rights Voting Act of 1965.","James Farmer also forayed into politics, albeit briefly. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1968, and from 1969-1970, he served in the Nixon administration as the Assistant Secretary of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (now the Department of Health and Human Services). By 1971, Farmer returned his focus to activism and education.","In addition to his role as a renowned activist, Farmer was an author, a teacher, and a labor organizer. Beyond his leadership of CORE, he also held a position as honorary vice chairman of the Democratic Socialists of America, and was a co-founding member of the Fund for an Open Society, which promoted thriving racially and ethnically integrated communities. In 1985, he began teaching the history of Civil Rights as Commonwealth Professor of History and American Studies at Mary Washingon College. He received the title of Distiguished Professor in 1987, which he held until his retirement in 1998. MWC awarded Farmer an honorary doctorate of humane letters in 1997. In 1998, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, awarded by President Bill Clinton.","Ill health troubled James Farmer for many of his later years. He would eventually lose both of his legs and his eyesight to diabetes, and passsed away from complications of the disease on July 9, 1999."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFAC0099\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCSPAN0026\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0043\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0043\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFarmer_Video_029\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0042\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0090\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVideo 023. DVD access copy available. Jewel case is damaged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVideo 031. Notations on box read \"Freedom Rides, 1991 Anniversary, NBC \"Today\" (Video)\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFAC0053\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal notations on cassette read \"WITH GOOD REASON, VOL. 2, NO. 5 / \"On the Bias: Black and White Perspectivees on African-American History / Farmer (MWC) Toppin (VSU).\" Case includes a business card from Pamela H. Landrum with the handwritten note \"My extra copy of tape, if you want to listen. [R?] 7/16\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSegment is hosted by Laura Womack.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten notations on cassette read \"James Farmer/Susan Stamberg / Weekend Edition/Sun 6/18/89.\" Notation on case reads \"JAMES FARMER\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSegment hosted by Susan Stamberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGreen sticker on case reads \"Audio 042\". Notations on cassette read \"FAC0055 / James Farmer singing / dubbed 8/99\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOriginal recording date unknown. This recording is several loops of the same song; the run time for one loop of the song is 1m45s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn a 1985 interview with NPR, Farmer said this is an old labor song with new words he wrote for the freedom rides.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotations on cassette read \"CUTHBERT SHOW / JAMES FARMER ON CIVIL RIGHTS TODAY / 12-11-89.\" Tape label indicates that the recording comes from WAMU at American University.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHosted by Mike Cuthbert.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["ID#","ID#","ID#","ID#","Digitized copy","ID#","ID#","General","General","ID#","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["FAC0099","CSPAN0026","FAC0043","FAC0043","Farmer_Video_029","FAC0042","FAC0090","Video 023. DVD access copy available. Jewel case is damaged.","Video 031. Notations on box read \"Freedom Rides, 1991 Anniversary, NBC \"Today\" (Video)\".","FAC0053","External notations on cassette read \"WITH GOOD REASON, VOL. 2, NO. 5 / \"On the Bias: Black and White Perspectivees on African-American History / Farmer (MWC) Toppin (VSU).\" Case includes a business card from Pamela H. Landrum with the handwritten note \"My extra copy of tape, if you want to listen. [R?] 7/16\".","Segment is hosted by Laura Womack.","Handwritten notations on cassette read \"James Farmer/Susan Stamberg / Weekend Edition/Sun 6/18/89.\" Notation on case reads \"JAMES FARMER\".","Segment hosted by Susan Stamberg.","Green sticker on case reads \"Audio 042\". Notations on cassette read \"FAC0055 / James Farmer singing / dubbed 8/99\".","Original recording date unknown. This recording is several loops of the same song; the run time for one loop of the song is 1m45s.","In a 1985 interview with NPR, Farmer said this is an old labor song with new words he wrote for the freedom rides.","Notations on cassette read \"CUTHBERT SHOW / JAMES FARMER ON CIVIL RIGHTS TODAY / 12-11-89.\" Tape label indicates that the recording comes from WAMU at American University.","Hosted by Mike Cuthbert."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials that have been transferred to UMW Archives from the Office of University Relations and Communications, dating from 1984-2008. The majority of the collection's content includes public media materials such as television and radio appearances, and newspaper and magazine articles. The collection also includes correspondence, secretarial notes, speeches written by James Farmer, and documenation of some of Dr. Farmer's many awards and honors. These materials document James Farmer's career at the University of Mary Washington so the bulk of the contents pertain to the late 1980s and 1990s. This collection offers insight into the life of James Farmer's career as an educator and public figure later in his life."],"names_coll_ssim":["WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["University of Mary Washington Special Collections and University Archives","University of Mary Washington. Office of University Relations and Communications","WNVT (Television station : Annandale, Va.)","Public Broadcasting Service (U.S.)","NBC Television Network","WTTG (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","University of Wisconsin--Milwaukee","WHMM-TV (Television station : Washington, D.C.)","National Public Radio (U.S.)","WAMU-FM (Radio station : Washington, D.C.)","Farmer, James, 1920-1999","Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr., 1908-1972","Couric, Katie, 1957-","Bowers, Detine L. (Detine Lee)","Toppin, Edgar Allan, 1928-","Stamberg, Susan, 1938-","Cuthbert, Mike"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Mary Washington Special Collections and University Archives","University of Mary Washington. 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Materials need to be reviewed and redacted as needed prior to access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["University Archives records may contain information that is restricted by federal law including FERPA and HIPAA and state law including GS 42.1-76 and GS 2.2-3700. Materials need to be reviewed and redacted as needed prior to access."],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Anderson Gallery","Virginia Commonwealth University. School of the Arts"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Anderson Gallery","Virginia Commonwealth University. School of the Arts"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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