{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026page=24\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026page=23\u0026view=compact","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026page=25\u0026view=compact","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026page=5462\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":24,"next_page":25,"prev_page":23,"total_pages":5462,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":230,"total_count":54619,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04_c72","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1985 Subscriber Growth Rate of 15 Percent","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04_c72#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04_c72","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04_c72"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04_c72","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04","parent_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["C-SPAN records","Series 4: Press Releases (Boxes 61-75)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["C-SPAN records","Series 4: Press Releases (Boxes 61-75)"],"text":["C-SPAN records","Series 4: Press Releases (Boxes 61-75)","1985 Subscriber Growth Rate of 15 Percent","Box 62","Folder 45"],"title_filing_ssi":"1985 Subscriber Growth Rate of 15 Percent","title_ssm":["1985 Subscriber Growth Rate of 15 Percent"],"title_tesim":["1985 Subscriber Growth Rate of 15 Percent"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["December 2, 1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1985 Subscriber Growth Rate of 15 Percent"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["C-SPAN records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1298,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"date_range_isim":[1985],"containers_ssim":["Box 62","Folder 45"],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#71","timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:21.217Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_520.xml","title_ssm":["C-SPAN records"],"title_tesim":["C-SPAN records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2012","1809-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1978-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1809-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520"],"text":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520","C-SPAN records","United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)","Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings","There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions.","Kelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the  , a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed ","Series Series 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51) Series 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60) Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61) Series 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75) Series 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91) Series 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145) Series 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229) Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402) Series 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444) Series 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452) Series 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456) Series 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)","","","C-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\""," With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms."," C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material.","Jordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.","Through financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.","Amanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.","Processing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.","George Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the  Booknotes  television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the  . Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the  .","The C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series."," Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news."," Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour."," Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included."," Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\""," Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb."," Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials."," Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming."," Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents."," Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time."," Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others."," Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more."," Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","Includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.","This series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.","This series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.","This series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"","This series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","This series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.","Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.","This series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.","This series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.","This series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.","This series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information.","The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.","Map Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C-SPAN records"],"collection_title_tesim":["C-SPAN records"],"collection_ssim":["C-SPAN records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["C-SPAN Corporation","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_ssim":["C-SPAN Corporation","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["C-SPAN Corporation"],"creators_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","C-SPAN Corporation"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the C-SPAN Corporation in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["200.0 linear feet 471 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["200.0 linear feet 471 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are no other access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"C-SPAN Portal\" href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/Home/page/Home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/CSPANRecords/page/c-span-records\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Kelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the  , a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51) Series 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60) Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61) Series 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75) Series 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91) Series 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145) Series 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229) Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402) Series 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444) Series 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452) Series 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456) Series 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.c-span.org/\" title=\"C-SPAN.org\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.cla.purdue.edu/communication/about/lamb.html%20\" title=\"Purdue.edu\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["",""],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["C-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\""," With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms."," C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC-SPAN records, C0270, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["C-SPAN records, C0270, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThrough financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Jordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.","Through financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.","Amanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.","Processing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the \u003citalic\u003eBooknotes\u003c/italic\u003e television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the \u003cextptr href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/Booknotes/page/Booknotes\" title=\"Booknotes collection website\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the \u003cextptr href=\"https://www.prf.org/researchpark/companies/c-companies/C-SPAN%20Archives.html\" title=\"Purdue website\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the  Booknotes  television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the  . Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEducation and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series."," Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news."," Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour."," Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included."," Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\""," Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb."," Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials."," Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming."," Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents."," Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time."," Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others."," Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more."," Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","Includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.","This series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.","This series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.","This series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"","This series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","This series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.","Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.","This series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.","This series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.","This series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.","This series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6e98eea71e7aaf27fbc13ed54ff06f7a\"\u003eMap Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7227,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:21.217Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520_c04_c72"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118_c2732","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1986 Board of Directors","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118_c2732#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118_c2732","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118_c2732"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118_c2732","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","parent_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["American Theatre Association records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["American Theatre Association records"],"text":["American Theatre Association records","1986 Board of Directors","box 86","folder 72"],"title_filing_ssi":"1986 Board of Directors","title_ssm":["1986 Board of Directors"],"title_tesim":["1986 Board of Directors"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1985-1986"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1986 Board of Directors"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["American Theatre Association records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2732,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Certain materials in this collection are restricted, see inventory for details. Otherwise, collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 86","folder 72"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2731","timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:31:11.400Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_118.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Theatre Association records","title_ssm":["American Theatre Association records"],"title_tesim":["American Theatre Association records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0042","/repositories/2/resources/118"],"text":["C0042","/repositories/2/resources/118","American Theatre Association records","Theater -- United States","Theater","Performing arts","Theater and society","Correspondence","Video recordings","Photographs","Certain materials in this collection are restricted, see inventory for details. Otherwise, collection is open to research.","Restriction: Financial information restriction.","This collection is arranged by subject.","The American Theatre Association (ATA) was formed in 1936 as the American Educational Theatre Association by a group of privately owned theatres. Recruiting its members from the ranks of teachers, actors, students, and directors, among others, the Association acted as a theatre advocacy group, promoting theatre and theatre education in several ways. It published and disseminated materials for use in children's secondary schools, colleges and universities, and community theatres, pushed for federal funding of theatre education, promoted the touring of educational theatre groups, and worked with the armed forces installations to develop mutually beneficial theatre programs. The Association also sought to stimulate creative activity and scholarship in educational theatre and in allied fields of educational television, radio, film, and puppetry. ","In 1972 the American Educational Theatre Association restructured itself under a new title, the American Theatre Association, and Jed H. Davis became the Association's president. After earning BA, MA, and PhD degrees from the University of Minnesota, Davis served briefly in the U.S. Army. In 1947 he began teaching at Macalester College, followed by Michigan State and Kansas University, where he became director of children's theatre and University Theatre. Davis wrote several essays on theatre education for major journals and coauthored two books with Mary Jane Evans,  Theatre, Children and Youth  and  Children's Theatre: Play Production for the Child Audience.  Since the 1950s, Jed Davis served actively in professional associations, including the Children's Theatre Conference in 1963 and the ATA in 1972 until retiring in 1986, the year of the ATA's dissolution. Davis passed away in 2015.","This collection is unprocessed. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. ","Basic box inventory compiled by SCRC staff from 2022-2025. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in June 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the records of other theatrical organizations, such as the Arena Stage records, as well as many other collections focusing on theatre and the performing arts.","The New York Public Library, Archives and Manuscripts division and Texas State University Libraries hold American Theatre Association collections.","https://archives.nypl.org/the/18637 ","https://archivesspace.library.txstate.edu/repositories/2/resources/70","Note: This collection is not fully processed - a basic box inventory is available.","This collection contains official records of the American Theatre Association such as meeting minutes, correspondence, and administrative papers, as well as photographs and audiovisual materials. ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains official records of the American Theatre Association such as meeting minutes, correspondence, and administrative papers, as well as photographs and audiovisual materials.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Theatre Association","National Theater Players (Washington, D.C.)","Davis, Jed H. 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An additional donation was made in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater -- United States","Theater","Performing arts","Theater and society","Correspondence","Video recordings","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater -- United States","Theater","Performing arts","Theater and society","Correspondence","Video recordings","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["75 Linear Feet 91 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["75 Linear Feet 91 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Video recordings","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCertain materials in this collection are restricted, see inventory for details. Otherwise, collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestriction: Financial information restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Certain materials in this collection are restricted, see inventory for details. Otherwise, collection is open to research.","Restriction: Financial information restriction."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Theatre Association (ATA) was formed in 1936 as the American Educational Theatre Association by a group of privately owned theatres. Recruiting its members from the ranks of teachers, actors, students, and directors, among others, the Association acted as a theatre advocacy group, promoting theatre and theatre education in several ways. It published and disseminated materials for use in children's secondary schools, colleges and universities, and community theatres, pushed for federal funding of theatre education, promoted the touring of educational theatre groups, and worked with the armed forces installations to develop mutually beneficial theatre programs. The Association also sought to stimulate creative activity and scholarship in educational theatre and in allied fields of educational television, radio, film, and puppetry. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1972 the American Educational Theatre Association restructured itself under a new title, the American Theatre Association, and Jed H. Davis became the Association's president. After earning BA, MA, and PhD degrees from the University of Minnesota, Davis served briefly in the U.S. Army. In 1947 he began teaching at Macalester College, followed by Michigan State and Kansas University, where he became director of children's theatre and University Theatre. Davis wrote several essays on theatre education for major journals and coauthored two books with Mary Jane Evans, \u003citalic\u003eTheatre, Children and Youth\u003c/italic\u003e and \u003citalic\u003eChildren's Theatre: Play Production for the Child Audience.\u003c/italic\u003e Since the 1950s, Jed Davis served actively in professional associations, including the Children's Theatre Conference in 1963 and the ATA in 1972 until retiring in 1986, the year of the ATA's dissolution. Davis passed away in 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The American Theatre Association (ATA) was formed in 1936 as the American Educational Theatre Association by a group of privately owned theatres. Recruiting its members from the ranks of teachers, actors, students, and directors, among others, the Association acted as a theatre advocacy group, promoting theatre and theatre education in several ways. It published and disseminated materials for use in children's secondary schools, colleges and universities, and community theatres, pushed for federal funding of theatre education, promoted the touring of educational theatre groups, and worked with the armed forces installations to develop mutually beneficial theatre programs. The Association also sought to stimulate creative activity and scholarship in educational theatre and in allied fields of educational television, radio, film, and puppetry. ","In 1972 the American Educational Theatre Association restructured itself under a new title, the American Theatre Association, and Jed H. Davis became the Association's president. After earning BA, MA, and PhD degrees from the University of Minnesota, Davis served briefly in the U.S. Army. In 1947 he began teaching at Macalester College, followed by Michigan State and Kansas University, where he became director of children's theatre and University Theatre. Davis wrote several essays on theatre education for major journals and coauthored two books with Mary Jane Evans,  Theatre, Children and Youth  and  Children's Theatre: Play Production for the Child Audience.  Since the 1950s, Jed Davis served actively in professional associations, including the Children's Theatre Conference in 1963 and the ATA in 1972 until retiring in 1986, the year of the ATA's dissolution. Davis passed away in 2015."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Theatre Association records, C0042, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["American Theatre Association records, C0042, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is unprocessed. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBasic box inventory compiled by SCRC staff from 2022-2025. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in June 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection is unprocessed. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009. ","Basic box inventory compiled by SCRC staff from 2022-2025. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in June 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the records of other theatrical organizations, such as the Arena Stage records, as well as many other collections focusing on theatre and the performing arts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe New York Public Library, Archives and Manuscripts division and Texas State University Libraries hold American Theatre Association collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://archives.nypl.org/the/18637 \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://archivesspace.library.txstate.edu/repositories/2/resources/70\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the records of other theatrical organizations, such as the Arena Stage records, as well as many other collections focusing on theatre and the performing arts.","The New York Public Library, Archives and Manuscripts division and Texas State University Libraries hold American Theatre Association collections.","https://archives.nypl.org/the/18637 ","https://archivesspace.library.txstate.edu/repositories/2/resources/70"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNote: This collection is not fully processed - a basic box inventory is available.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains official records of the American Theatre Association such as meeting minutes, correspondence, and administrative papers, as well as photographs and audiovisual materials. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Note: This collection is not fully processed - a basic box inventory is available.","This collection contains official records of the American Theatre Association such as meeting minutes, correspondence, and administrative papers, as well as photographs and audiovisual materials. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cbed6be54bd2c070c6f8f0c3dca7dc91\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains official records of the American Theatre Association such as meeting minutes, correspondence, and administrative papers, as well as photographs and audiovisual materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains official records of the American Theatre Association such as meeting minutes, correspondence, and administrative papers, as well as photographs and audiovisual materials."],"names_coll_ssim":["National Theater Players (Washington, D.C.)","Davis, Jed H. (Jed Horace)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Theatre Association","National Theater Players (Washington, D.C.)","Davis, Jed H. (Jed Horace)"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Theatre Association","National Theater Players (Washington, D.C.)"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Jed H. (Jed Horace)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2838,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:31:11.400Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_118_c2732"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03_c13","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1986 Budget Data","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03_c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03_c13","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03_c13"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03_c13","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03","viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03","viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records","Series 3: Correspondence, Memoranda, Publications, Newspaper Articles, Notes","Subseries 3.01: Publications and Office Files","Box 14"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records","Series 3: Correspondence, Memoranda, Publications, Newspaper Articles, Notes","Subseries 3.01: Publications and Office Files","Box 14"],"text":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records","Series 3: Correspondence, Memoranda, Publications, Newspaper Articles, Notes","Subseries 3.01: Publications and Office Files","Box 14","1986 Budget Data","Box 14","Folder 13"],"title_filing_ssi":"1986 Budget Data","title_ssm":["1986 Budget Data"],"title_tesim":["1986 Budget Data"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1986 Budget Data"],"component_level_isim":[4],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":632,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1985],"containers_ssim":["Box 14","Folder 13"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#2/components#12","timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:50:50.163Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9292","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9292.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bateman, Herbert H., Congressional Records","title_ssm":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records"],"title_tesim":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-2000","1982-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1982-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2000.74","/repositories/2/resources/9292"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2000.74","/repositories/2/resources/9292","Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arranged alphabetically by subject."," Accession 2003.18 is Series 88, Herbert H. Bateman Trips, 1956, 1959, 1965, 1980, 1983, January – March 1985.","Herbert Harvell Bateman was born in 1928 at Perquimans County, North Carolina. He graduated from the College of William and Mary and received his law degree from Georgetown University. He served in the Virginia Senate from 1968 until 1983 when he was elected to Congress. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Herbert Harvell Bateman .","Mss. 83 B31 Herbert H. Bateman Papers (Office files, 1968-1982, of Herbert H. Bateman, Virginia Republican State Senator from Newport News)."," Information about related materials is available at http://vip.lib.virginia.edu:8080/cocoon/vivaead/published/wm/viw00055.xml.frame","Congressional records of Herbert Bateman, William \u0026 Mary Class of 1949, House of Representatives, 1982-2000, First Virginia District.  Includes records relating to congressional sessions such as budget, appropriations; local subjects including NASA, King William Reservoir, wetlands; weekly columns; speeches; schedule books, press releases, briefing books; campaign papers and other papers relating to his work in the House of Representatives.  Herbert Bateman served on the Armed Services and Transportation and Infrastructure Committees.","Bateman Office Accession Number 329-85-291","Bateman internal Acc. 329-86-30","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-87-113; Boxes 12-21 or 22;","[check to see if there is a box 22 and enter folder listing]","Bateman Accession Number: 329-89-176","Bateman office Accession Number: 329-90-126","50 letters","115 Letters","110 Letters","100 letters","101 letters","48 letters","51 letters","52 letters","65 letters","52 letters","48 letters","42 letters","54 letters","50 letters","61 letters","74 letters","61 letters","60 letters","519 forms","48 letters","77 letters","30 letters","51 letters","54 letters","50 letters","38 letters","43 letters","31 letters","20 letters","19 letters","71 letters","50 letters","74 letters","50 letters","17 letters","50 letters","51 letters","9 letters","45 letters","51 letters","54 letters","57 letters","48 letters","74 letters","49 letters","63 letters","51 letters","50 letters","50 letters","50 letters","54 letters","96 letters","96 letters","123 letters","103 letters","108 letters","55 letters","16 letters","13 letters","110 letters","114 letters","50 letters","62 letters","59 letters","54 letters","25 letters","50 letters","47 letters","29 letters","50 letters","50 letters","50 letters","49 letters","31 letters","53 letters","50 letters","48 letters","49 letters","53 letters","57 letters","60 letters","54 letters","68 letters","59 letters","40 letters","50 letters","45 letters","35 letters","53 letters","61 letters","39 letters","22 letters","25 letters","29 letters","15 letters","64 letters","48 letters","54 letters","48 letters","32 letters","62 letters","32 letters","12 letters","70 letters","60 letters","45 letters","30 letters","7 letters","52 letters","57 letters","Bateman office Accession Number: 329-91-119","60 letters","40 letters","35 letters","49 letters","Ad/Stud. 8th","50 letters","37 letters","323 letters","43 letters","47 letters","53 letters","82 letters","49 letters","47 letters","20 letters","43 letters","49 letters","34 letters","7 letters","50 letters","150 letters","101 letters","100 letters","99 letters","98 letters","108 letters","103 letters","100 letters","155 letters","Ad/Elect./May","150 letters","49 letters","97 letters","53 letters","91 letters","100 letters","8 letters","100 letters","95 letters","106 letters","103 letters","96 letters","64 letters","366 letters","109 letters","114 letters","110 letters","109 letters","84 letters","10 letters","62 letters","79 letters","69 letters","182 letters","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-92-76","112 letters","85 letters","111 letters","113 letters","95 letters","86 letters","99 letters","61 letters","84 letters","114 letters","101 letters","105 letters","34 letters","114 letters","112 letters","112 letters","108 letters","105 letters","106 letters","108 letters","103 letters","113 letters","113 letters","115 letters","113 letters","114 letters","114 letters","109 letters","113 letters","111 letters","113 letters","103 letters","114 letters","108 letters","111 letters","110 letters","111 letters","107 letters","98 letters","103 letters","106 letters","110 letters","69 letters","110 letters","98 letters","102 letters","104 letters","109 letters","111 letters","53 letters","124 letters","105 letters","111 letters","108 letters","110 letters","106 letters","114 letters","110 letters","111 letters","105 letters","100 letters","112 letters","110 letters","65 letters","113 letters","113 letters","115 letters","111 letters","108 letters","83 letters","108 letters","103 letters","101 letters","103 letters","52 letters","99 letters","100 letters","86 letters","103 letters","95 letters","110 letters","110 letters","104 letters","117 letters","111 letters","16 letters","94 letters","103 letters","106 letters","93 letters","109 letters","103 letters","108 letters","108 letters","87 letters","17 letters","63 letters","94 letters","64 letters","110 letters","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-93-134","Book on Germany from 1918 to1945, written in Cyrillic","114 letters","115 letters","89 letters","111 letters","108 letters","28 letters","108 letters","102 letters","102 letters","112 letters","111 letters","95 letters","105 letters","105 letters","110 letters","110 letters","111 letters","108 letters","109 letters","111 letters","65 letters","108 letters","84 letters","48 letters","111 letters","96 letters","100 letters","102 letters","90 letters","100 letters","93 letters","102 letters","87 letters","109 letters","110 letters","67 letters","83 letters","82 letters","105 letters","110 letters","101 letters","198 letters","36 letters","76 letters","104 letters","marked as misfiled","41 letters","111 letters","105 letters","50 letters","67 letters","72 letters","15 letters","41 letters","31 letters","63 letters","244 letters","38 letters","117 letters","30 letters","66 letters","65 letters","134 letters","109 letters","22 letters","87 letters","37 letters","119 letters","62 letters","102 letters","52 letters","21 letters","48 letters","118 letters","87 letters","107 letters","114 letters","80 letters","38 letters","110 letters","Personal Brooks Bill Letters","Replies to Brooks Bill Petitions","21 letters","58 letters","28 letters","49 letters","25 letters","29 letters","106 letters","128 letters","139 letters","140 letters","89 letters","38 letters","62 letters","99 letters","202 letters","169 letters","212 letters, *Petitions Regarding DEA","91 letters","54 letters","116 letters","H.R. 3515 petitions","H.R. 3515 petitions","139 letters","88 letters","123 letters","83 letters","109 letters","125 letters","1st Batch of Letters WM NOTCH2","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-94-90; [no folder listings for box 64; no mentioning of it having been combined with box 65 either. Check original listing when back onsite.]","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-95-49; the subseries 'Rules' that was listed in the transfer papers had no folders, so it is not included in the finding aid.","Note on folder list supplied with files: Alphabetical Files DESTROYED","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-96-86; The subseries \"Virginia (Casework)\" with 1 folder was included in the inventory provided with collection but it was not included in the physical transfer.","D. # 5389-6640","D. #6665-7324","D. #6943-10092","D. #10133-12130","D. # 5523-10761","D. # 10758-12138","D. #5543-11248","D. # 5536-9514","D. # 7667-12068","D. # 5578-8872","D. # 9605-11581","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-97-4","On original transfer list, but not found in box","\"High-Information Content Flat Panel Displays and Subassemblies thereof from Japan\" September 1990 and June 21, 1991 \"Companies Which Have Sought Relief Under the Antidumping Laws During the 1980's\" by Stewart \u0026 Stewart, undated.","Arranged chronologically. Also included are 5 folders of PO'COLA letters, 1989-1991 in box 99.","77 Letters","Attendees of the Hampton \u0026 Williamsburg Town Meetings","110 letters","103 letters","97 letters","100 letters","103 letters","107 letters","98 letters","106 letters","109 letters","106 letters","107 letters","109 letters","101 letters","109 letters","110 letters","101 letters","106 letters","98 letters","97 letters","92 letters","110 letters","109 letters","105 letters","102 letters","99 letters","97 letters","98 letters","92 letters","97 letters","97 letters","103 letters","92 letters","104 letters","91 letters","100 letters","96 letters","69 letters","102 letters","109 letters","101 letters","H.R. 1074 COLA Letter","Federal Retiree COLA Letter","Revised Retiree COLA Letter","Updated COLA Letter","96 letters","93 letters","106 letters","110 letters","103 letters","89 letters","86 letters","92 letters","89 letters","104 letters","32 letters","75 letters","102 letters","106 letters","108 letters","101 letters","93 letters","99 letters","110 letters","102 letters","88 letters","82 letters","80 letters","99 letters","99 letters","102 letters","96 letters","115 letters","115 letters","113 letters","115 letters","115 letters","105 letters","114 letters","115 letters","115 letters","114 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","114 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","116 letters","115 letters","64 letters","114 letters","114 letters","100 letters","46 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","108 letters","55 letters","44 letters","115 letters","115 letters","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-98-72; Subseries EAS/CASE was noted on Transfer List, but not included.","12/14/94 to 5/30/95","6/5/95 to 9/28/95","10/3/95 to 12/31/95","Regarding Transition Assistance Program Proposal from SETCON","Regarding Budget Furlough","Regarding balancing the budget","Regarding Government shut down","Bateman office Accession Number: 329-00-54","No internal accession number was assigned","H.R. 7","H.R. 93","H. Con. Res. 110","H.J. Res. 127","H.R. 136","H.R. 159","H.R. 162","H.R. 173","H.R. 281","H.R. 302","H.R. 335","H.R. 421","H.R. 423","H.R. 426","H.R. 431","H.R. 465","H.R. 462","H.R. 513","H.R. 544","H.R. 561","H.R. 565","H.R. 624","H.R. 624","H.R. 702","H.R. 723","H.R. 734","H.R. 786","H.R. 787","H.R. 824","H.R. 830","H.R. 846","H.R. 885","H.R. 896","H.R. 911","H.R. 926","H.R. 929","H.R. 951","H.R. 657","H.R. 985","H.R. 1012","H.R. 1126","H.R. 1141","H.R. 1144","H.R. 1195","H.R. 1222","H.R. 1254","H.R. 1322","H.R. 1393","H.R. 1423","H.R. 1440","H.R. 1476","H.R. 1480","H.R. 1508","H.R. 1513","H.R. 1529","H.R. 1552","H.R. 1552","H.R. 1583","March 18, 1993","H.R. 6171","H.R. 1767","H.R. 1796","H.R. 1841","H.R. 2002","H.R. 2012","H.R. 2014","H.R. 2042","H.R. 2056","H.R. 2106","H.R. 2121","H.R. 2130","H.R. 2174","H.R. 2307","H.R. 2326","H.R. 2346","H.R. 2393","H.R. 2467","H.R. 2554","H.R. 2619","H.R. 2671","H.R. 2720","H.R. 2872","H.R. 2929","H.R. 2942","H.R. 2959","H.R. 2995","H.R. 3024","H.R. 3030","H.R. 3031","H.R. 3038","H.R. 3038","H.R. 3087","H.R. 3098","H.R. 3102","H.R. 3183","H.R. 3480","H.R. 3366","H.R. 3488","H.R. 3491","H.R. 3762","H.R. 3814","H.R. 3820","H.R. 3827","H.R. 3875","H.R. 3880","H.R. 3951","H.R. 3969","H.R. 3986","H.R. 3993","H.R. 4052","H.R. 4078","H.R. 4259","H.R. 4386","H.R. 4431","H.R. 4464","H.R. 4497","H.R. 5062","H. Res. 16","H. Res. 26","H. Res. 112","H. Res. 247","H. Res. 270","H. Res. 425","H. Res. 446","H. Res. 481","H. Con. Res. 6","H. Con Res. 26","H. Con Res. 48","H. Con. Res. 67","H. Con. Res. 69","H. Con. Res. 110","H. Con. Res. 141","H. Con. Res. 201","H. Con. Res. 270","H.J. Res. 6","H.J. Res. 10","H.J. Res. 11","H.J. Res. 68","H.J. Res. 69","H.J. Res. 76","H.J. Res. 78","H.J. Res. 79","H.J. Res. 80","H.J. Res. 84","H.J. Res. 86","H.J. Res. 90","H.J. Res. 94","H.J. Res. 103","H.J. Res. 108","H.J. Res. 109","H.J. Res. 111","H.J. Res. 122","H.J. Res. 126","H.J. Res. 131","H.J. Res. 134","H.J. Res. 135","H.J. Res. 138","H.J. Res. 139","H.J. Res. 143","H.J. Res. 148","H.J. Res. 149","H.J. Res. 155","H.J. Res. 159","H.J. Res. 162","H.J. Res. 165","H.J. Res. 173","H.J. Res. 175","H.J. Res. 178","H.J. Res. 179","H.J. Res. 185","H.J. Res. 188","H.J. Res. 190","H.J. Res. 194","H.J. Res. 197","H.J. Res. 204","H.J. Res. 205","H.J. Res. 206","H.J. Res. 209","H.J. Res. 212","H.J. Res. 214","H.J. Res. 216","H.J. Res. 218","H.J. Res. 219","H.J. Res. 226","H.J. Res. 230","H.J. Res. 231","H.J. Res. 234","H.J. Res. 236","H.J. Res. 239","H.J. Res. 242","H.J. Res. 246","H.J. Res. 247","H.J. Res. 253","H.J. Res. 257","H.J. Res. 260","H.J. Res. 262","H.J. Res. 264","H.J. Res. 265","H.J. Res. 266","H.J. Res. 268","H.J. Res. 272","H.J. Res. 274","H.J. Res. 276","H.J. Res. 278","H.J. Res. 285","H.J. Res. 286","H.J. Res. 287","H.J. Res. 289-290","H.J. Res. 291","H.J. Res. 303","H.J. Res. 304","H.J. Res. 310","H.J. Res. 311","H.J. Res. 315","H.J. Res. 316","H.J. Res. 317","H.J. Res. 318","H.J. Res. 320","H.J. Res. 322","H.J. Res. 329","H.J. Res. 330","H.J. Res. 332","H.J. Res. 334","H.J. Res. 335","H.J. Res. 337","H.J. Res. 342","H.J. Res. 343","H.J. Res. 346","H.J. Res. 355","H.J. Res. 358","H.J. Res. 359","H.J. Res. 363","H.J. Res. 366","H.J. Res. 385","H.J. Res. 387","H.J. Res. 389","H.J. Res. 390","H.J. Res. 398","H.J. Res. 401","H.J. Res. 402","H.J. Res. 418","H.J. Res. 424","H.J. Res. 424","H.J. Res.","H. Con. Res. 44","October 17, 1994","December 3, 1993","September 20, 1994","October 21, 1993","February 23, 1994","February 10, 1993","April 29, 1994","March 18, 1993","June 23, 1994","June 11, 1994","June 9, 1994","July 11, 1994","February 7, 1994","May 9, 1994","January 27, 1994","April 26, 1994","August 9, 1994","July 26, 1994","May 17, 1994","January 31, 1994","May 13, 1994","July 23, 1993","July 19, 1993","October 14, 1993","July 1993","January 15, 1993","November 9, 1993","September 27, 1994","October 12, 1994","October 21, 1994","September 15, 1994","September 13, 1994","Folder 118 was accidentally skipped when numbering the folders.","October 24, 1994","September 16, 1994","October 27, 1994","October 25, 1994","April 1, 1993","November 1, 1994","October 26, 1994","October 26, 1994","October 31, 1994","October 17, 1994","October 14, 1994","Oct. 12, 1994","October 20, 1994","November 8, 1994","October 18, 1994","June 24, 1994","September 23, 1994","October 17, 1994","August 22, 1994","October 6, 1994","October 7, 1994","October 17, 1994; Concerned Women for America Survey","August 8, 1994","September 7, 1994","July 14, 1994","October 13, 1994","October 4, 1994","September 20, 1994","October 7, 1994","September 15, 1994","September 2, 1994","August 29, 1994","October 6, 1994","June 20, 1994","September 15, 1994","August 30, 1994","September 6, 1994","May 23, 1994","September 9, 1994","September 9, 1994","September 6, 1994","August 20, 1994","July 1, 1994","July 15, 1994","July 21, 1994","July 22, 1994","July 28, 1994","1994","June 27, 1994","August 2, 1994","July 29, 1994","June 9, 1994","Sept. 28, 1994","June 24, 1994","June 14, 1994","April 13, 1994","May 3, 1994","February 11, 1994","Oct. 26, 1994","April 1994","June 28, 1994","1994","May 24, 1994","1993","July 15, 1994","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Pk.hhb","KCS.internaps","ESmd.betaseron","MDag.dict","MDag.hearing","WFmilcola5","WFmilcola7","WFmilcola8","WFar.presgay [102nd and 103rd Congress)","ES.commisary","ES.commpriv","WFcommpriv","PNbu.balbu4","PNbu.balbu2","PNbu.bbss","PNbu.pkcon","PNbu.pkpro","MDco.benefit","MDco.obgyn","MDco.obgyn2","PKhr.abortemp","PKhr.chiro","PKhr.genab","PKhr.longterm","PKhr.mental","PKhr.obgyn","MDco.alliance","MDco.back","MDco.clinton","MDco.longterm","MDco.sbhealth","PKhr.gen","MDco.diet","MDco.single","PNco.fairness","PNco.fairness2","PNco.violence","ESpn.violence","PNdc.abort","PK.edgoalss","ESpk.nea","PK.english","WFfa.somalia","PNcg.whiteh2o","MDju.abort","MDju.abort3","MDju.face","MDju.focacon","MDju.focapro","MDju.fund","MDju.agenda","ESju.nohomo","MDju.homo","MDju.crime93","PKju.crimegen","MDju.legal","MDju.legalpro","ESmd.waco","MDju.fbi","ESmd.juvgun","MDju.bbcon","MDju.bbpro","MDju.gunpr","MDju.guns2","MDju.nra","MDju.stein","PK.assaultcon","PK.assaulting","PK.assaultpro","PKju.gunpal","ESju.imbenefit","ESju.immigrate","ESju.isa","ESju.porn","MDju.porn","PK.fedfehb","PK.fedpenny","PK.fedreti","PK.liability","JCRpw.ellen2 [102nd and 103rd Congress]","PNwm.beer","PNwm.cigcon","PNwm.cigcon2","PNwm.cigcon3","PNwm.gatt","MDwm.pkmed","MDwm.medcuts","PNwm.nafta5","PNwm.nafta7","PNwm.nafta8","PNwm.nafta9","PK.welfare","Bateman Office Accession Number: none; Accessioned as 4 boxes (121-124), which were re-housed into 2 box3s, 121/122 and 123/124..","Folder count in box 121/122 starts over with Folder 1 for the 105th Congress","H.R. 26 \u0026 H.R. 1009","H.R. 29","H.R. 94","H.R. 123","H.R. 192","H.R. 195","H.R. 345","H.R. 414","H.R. 426","H.R. 638","H.R. 758","H.R. 880","H.R. 906","H.R. 977","H.R. 979","H.R. 1023","H.R. 1126","H.R. 1172","H.R. 1174","H.R. 1203","H.R. 1299","H.R. 1378","H.R. 1515","H.R. 1372","H.R. 1519","H.R. 1532","H.R. 1559","H. R. 1560","H.R. 1625","H.R. 1740","H.R. 1766","H.R. 1813","H.R. 1912","H.R. 1984","H.R. 2070","H.R. 2113","H.R. 2173","H.R. 2292","H.R. 2397","H.R. 2456","H.R. 2497","H.R. 2608","H.R. 2648","H.R. 2786","H.R. 2796","H.R. 2829","H.R. 2990","H.R. 3156","H.R. 3211","H.R. 3247","H.R. 3251","H.R. 3438","H.R. 3506","H.R. 3601","H.R. 3610","H.R. 3614","H.R. 3682","H.R. 3792","H.R. 3821","H.R. 3933","H.R. 4139","H.R. 4402","H.J. Res.1","H.J. Res.54","H.J. Res.75","H.Res. 22","H.Res. 103","H.Res. 267","H.Res. 399","H.Res. 519","H.Con. Res.13","H.Con. Res.30","H.Con. Res. 150","H.Con. Res. 181","H.Con. Res. 203","H.Con. Res. 208","H.Con. Res. 209","H.Con. Res. 316","Boxes 123 and 124 were combined into one box, 123/124 during processing.","Folder 47 was accidentally skipped during numbering","No internal Bateman Office Accession Number. Incoming boxes 125and 126 combined into 1 box during processing.","Incoming boxes 125and 126 combined into 1 box during processing.","Commerce, Justice and State","District of Columbia","Energy and Water","Interior","Labor, Health \u0026 Human Resources \u0026 Education","Legislative","Transportation","Treasury, Postal Service \u0026 General Government","Vet Affairs \u0026 Housing \u0026 Urban Dev","District of Columbia","Labor, Health \u0026 Human Resources \u0026 Education","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","H.R. 4550","H.R. 4019","H.R. 4006","H.R. 2281","H.R. 3789","H.R. 716","----------","H.R. 1151","H.R. 1252","H.R. 2526","H.R. 3633","H.R. 2070","H.R. 3396","H.R. 1965","H.R. 3682","H.R. 4164","H. R. 4258","H.J.R. 71","H.R. 26","H.R. 22","H.R. 3528","H.R. 3949","H.R. 424","H.R. 304","H. Con. Res. 251","H.R. 218","H.R. 217","H.R. 118","H.J.R. 78","H.R. 3736","H.R. 3565","H.R. 567","H.R. 695","H.R. 1009","H.R. 1231","H.R. 1428","H.R. 1544","H.R. 1704","H.R. 2181","H.R. 2294","H.R. 2460","H.R. 2578","H.R. 2589","H.R. 2591","H.R. 2604","H.R. 2829","H.R. 2883","H.R. 3116","H.R. 3048","H.R. 3117","H.R. 3310","H.R. 3206","H.R. 3303","H.R. 3382","H.R. 3412","H.R. 3949","H.R. 3853","H. Con. Res. 317","S. 318","H.R. 1756","H.R. 4300","H.R. 1836","H.R. 2943","H.R. 4280","H.R. 4005","Bills, Surveys, Ratings, Co-Signed Letters, Dear Colleagues; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","H. Con. Res. 212","H. Con. Res. 252","H. Con. Res. 257","H. Con. Res. 275","H. Res. 297","H.R. 316","H. Con. Res. 327","H.R. 351","H. Res. 396","H. Res. 397","H.R. 430","H.R. 531","H. Res. 549","H.R. 573","H.R. 792","H.R. 828","H.R. 864","H.R. 883","H.R. 903","H.R. 924","H.R. 1001","H.R. 1034","H.R. 1218","H.R. 1244","H.R. 1326","H.R. 1348","H.R. 1747","H.R. 1883","H.R. 1926","H.R. 2088","H.R. 2129","H.R. 2247","H.R. 2260","H.R. 2303","H.R. 2321","H.R. 2563","H.R. 2733","H.R. 2710","H.R. 3215","H.R. 3228","H.R. 3293","H.R. 3642","H.R. 3660","H.R. 3700","H.R. 3701","H.R. 4033","H.R. 4178","H.R. 4082","H.R. 4210","H.R. 4215","H.R. 4442","H.R. 4654","H.R. 4736","H.R. 4907","H.R. 4328","1999 September 28","September 15, 1999","September 7, 1999","July 21, 1999","June 14, 1999","June 6, 2000","April 30, 1999","April 16, 1999","April 15, 1999","April 13, 1999","April 11, 2000","April 6, 2000","March 26, 29 \u0026 April 6, 10, 1999","March 26, 1999","March 17, 1999","February 15, 2000","February 7, 2000","December 1998","July 26, 2000","July 25, 2000","July 25, 2000","August 30, 2000","July 28, 2000","July 27, 2000","July 27, 2000","July 26, 2000","July 20, 2000","July 17, 2000","July 11, 2000","June 30, 2000","June 26, 2000","June 16, 2000","June 14, 2000","May 11, 2000","May 5, 2000","April 6, 2000","April 4, 2000","March 30, 2000","March 22, 2000","March 15, 2000","March 2, 2000","February 21, 2000","February 16, 2000","February 3, 2000","February 2, 2000","December 8, 1999","November 3, 1999","October 27, 1999","October 21, 1999","October 20, 1999","October 18, 1999","October 7, 1999","September 29, 1999","September 22, 1999","September 17, 1999","September 7, 1999","August 13, 1999","July 20, 1999","July 20, 1999","June 17, 1999","July 14, 1999","June 28, 1999","June 7, 1999","May 7, 1999","April 13, 1999","April 13, 1999","April 6, 1999","April 1, 1999","March 29, 1999","March 26, 1999","March 26, 1999","March 25, 1999","March 19, 1999","March 18, 1999","March 4, 1999","March 3, 1999","February 28, 1999","February 26, 1999","February 25, 1999","February 12, 1999","January 7, 1999","July 18, 2000","July 25, 2000","1999 March 4","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","4 boxes: 131-134; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Includes letter from Senor Calderon with enclosed reproductions of photos depicting the construction of the Panama Canal.","2 boxes: 135 and 136/137. Bateman Office Accession Number: none. Accessioned as 3 boxes, but combined into 2 boxes, 135 \u0026 136/137, during processing. Box 136 combined with 137 during processing. [?When consecutively numbering boxes, the number 138 was not used. The numbers given by Herb Bateman's office are consecutive, without a missing number, indicating a box is not missing.]","Bateman Office Accession Number: none. When this box was accessioned, the folders were in no discernible order., so the folders have been loosely arranged according to subject matter. Box number 138 had been skipped accidentally by Bateman's office: no materials were missing material when compared to the incoming boxlist.","1997:1999-2000","Much of this material is about Department of Defense and Impact Aid.","Budget requests/concerns from Virginia Living Museum, William \u0026 Mary and others.","1980:87:92-97","1990:1994-1997","Bateman Office Accession Number: none; Note: Some folders were empty when accessioned.","1986:1990-2000; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","1988-89:92-97:99","1986:94-96:98","1986:94-96:98","1986:96:98","Bateman Office Accession Number: non; Special Collections received 3 boxes of material on base closings. which were combined into 2 boxes, 142 and 143/44, during processing. Most of the material consisted of loose reports/publications and loose papers with few labeled folders. Since each box had its own group of loose papers, consisting of correspondence, memos, notes and reports, they were put into folders designated as Group 1, 2 or 3. This material has been kept in its original order, regardless of date, to reflect the possible working order by Mr. Bateman. Important documents in each folder are listed. All loose reports were placed in folders using the report title as the heading. Please note that some correspondence files include reports and some report files may include correspondence. [1798:1876:1902:08:23:36:38:52:65-66:75:79-80:87-95]","This folder includes information on Jefferson Proving Ground, MILCON costs, Navy Bases report, and COBRA Realignment Summary. It also includes Remarks of Rep. Herbert Bateman, Commission on Base Closure and Realignment [June 16, 1993], Letter from Hunter B. Andrew outlining some legislation with attached 1979 material on cost savings if Ft. Monroe closed [June 9, 1993], and letter from John O. Marsh, Jr. [past Secretary of the Army] with his views of closing Ft. Monroe [June 11, 1993].","This folder includes newspaper articles, map entitled Franklin South Hampton Economic Development, notes, and correspondence to and from John H. Dalton, Secretary of the Navy, Ronald R. Fogleman, General, USAF, Chief of Staff, Robert E. Bayer, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Installations, Robert M. Walter, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations, Logistics and Environment), Scott B. McLaughlin, Lt. Colonel of USAF, and others, regarding transfer of surplus base closure properties and other base closing topics. Reports included are: Closure Dates-Major Bases 1988 and 1991 Accepted Actions (as of 9/92), Army [Bases] report, GAO report on Depot Maintenance: Issues in Management and Restructuring to Support a Downsized Military [May 6, 1993] and Changes to Cobra Screen 4 Data--Fort Eustis, Virginia [June 7, 1993].","This folder includes newspaper articles, memos and correspondence with Thomas K. Norment, Virginia Congressman, Hunter B. Andrews, Virginia Senator, James A. Courter, Chairman of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission, and Mr. Bateman's aides concerning Fort Monroe closing. One memo says Mr. Bateman is surprised that Governor Chuck Robb supports the closing of Fort Monroe. Reports and related items included are: COBRA model reports, UXO at Fort Monroe [n. d.], The Key Questions: Why Fort Monroe? Why Not Fort Eustis? [undated], Discussion Paper on Ft. Monroe [June 4, 1993], Information Paper on Jefferson Proving Ground (JPG) Disposal Plan [June 4, 1993], BRAC Impact State by State Comparison [undated], Memo about Ordnance and Explosive Waste (OEW) Remediation at Fort Monroe [June 9, 1993], BRAC 93 Valuation of Fort Monroe, Virginia [undated], Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission: Base Summary Sheet, Fort Monroe, Virginia [May 18, 1993], 1991 Real Estate Map of Fort Monroe with areas of ownership highlighted [undated] and Historic Preservation Program: Structure, History, and Congressional Policies by Malcolm M. Simmons Specialist in Natural Resources [April 14 1987],","Reports: Military Bases: Transfer of Pease Air Force Base Slowed by Environmental Concerns by GAO [February 1993], Chapter 5 entitled, The Army's Process and Recommendations Were Generally Sound…, of the Report GAO/NSIAD-95-133 Military Bases [undated] , Recommendations of the Navy – part of another unnamed report [undated] COBRA report on Cost of Base Realignment Action [undated], Turning Visions into Success: Briefing to the Honorable Herbert Bateman by Vitro [October 11, 1994] and mini-report entitled \"Closing Fort Monroe [June 1988]. Includes correspondence, memos, laws and documents regarding base closings, hearings, hazardous waste and environmental concerns. Letters and memos from Alan J. Dixon and James A. Courter, Chairmen of Defense Base Closure \u0026 Realignment Commission, copy of H.R. 4016 that amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation \u0026 Liability Act of 1980, statements from hearings, notes on Virginia Requirements at May 4 [1995] hearing, a briefing \u0026 news releases. Resolutions from Spotsylvania, VA County Board of Supervisors, Rappahannock Area Development Commission \u0026 other localities giving support to Dahlgren and Fort A.P. Hill [October 27, 1994]. April 19, 1993 letter to Jerry C. Harrison, Chief, Legislative Liaison of the Army, requesting that the Department of the Army provide him [Herbert H. Bateman] all the information used in the preparation of the Total Army Basing Study as pertains to Fort Monroe. The report is attached.","Includes memos, reports, fact sheets, studies and newspaper articles","Includes notes, memos, reports, studies and newspaper articles","Includes copy of letter from John O. Marsh, Jr. to Hon. Norman Sisisky about his views on a closure of Fort Lee [June 9, 1993], letter from Herbert H. Bateman to Jerry C. Harrison, chief Legislative Liaison of the Army, asking for all the information used in the preparation of the Total Army Basing Study as it pertains to Fort Monroe with copy of report, BRAC 93 Alternative Documentation Set [April 19, 1993], fax sending Army's Verified COBRA Run Report [June 1993] and a fax sending the Army \"talking\" points\" and the new COBRA Run report [June 1993].","Includes letters from John M. Low, Air Force General at Langley AFB, \u0026 others, against the closing of Fort Monroe [1993], position reports, BRAC reports, \u0026 reports about many aspects of Fort Monroe.","Includes memos, drafts, notes, meeting proceedings, letter from Alan J. Dixon, Chairman of Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission regarding Mr. Bateman's request to reconsider the 1993 decision to close the Naval Aviation Depot Norfolk [March 21, 1995], laws and reports.","7 copies.","Includes newspaper articles and editorials, news releases, notes, memos, correspondence, U.S Codes and reports. Reports Environmental Impact at Closing Installations by GAO [February 1995] Reuse Plans for Selected Bases Closed in 1988 \u0026 1991 by GAO [4/94] Published statement of Joshua Gotbaum, Asst Sec. of Defense [2/3/95] Challenges in Identifying and Implementing Closure Recommendations by GAO [February 23, 1995] Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission: members, agendas, outline and master copy of final report [1994-95] BRAC 95 Overview by Office of the Asst Secretary of the Army [undated]","1965:79-80:88 and undated Notes, correspondence, newspaper articles and reports, Background Paper: Significant Factors Pertaining to Possible Base Closure of Fort Monroe [July 1988] and Fort Monroe Base Realignment Study by U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command [October 24, 1980]","1798:1876:1902:08:23:36:38:52:66:75","Box 143 was combined with Box 144 during processing.","1984:86:88:90:93-95; Bateman office Accession Number: none","Bateman office Accession Number: none","Includes notes.","1969:84-95; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","PRES2.JCR Funding of Clover Cogeneration [3/19/92]","SS.benefit COLAs and S.S. Benefits [9/15/92]","1977:79:82-93 Bateman Office Accession Number: none The folders in this box had post-it notes on them with other file names written, suggesting that these folders had been removed from other files and newly grouped as Eastern Shore, or it is a system of cross referencing. These Post-It note headings are noted in parentheses beside the main folder title.","1979:83-85:87","1977: 79:83-88","1985:88:90:92","1983-11-02T00:00:00.000","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","1990-94:97","1990-91:93-94","Includes material on Opie and HR 961","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","1984-85:92-97","1986:89:91-92","Includes the 1987 Delineation Manual, but not the 1989 version; 1987:90-92","1984-85:87:89-90:93","1976-77:81:86","1976:91:94","1991:93:94","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Bateman Office Accession Number: none. Accessioned as 2 boxes (154 \u0026 155), but combined into 1 box, 154/155, during processing.","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Includes some loose papers","No Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office","No Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office","Includes loose papers","No Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office","Includes loose material.","Includes copy of H.R. 45","Background Info, Dear Colleagues","Letters","1954, 1980, 1989-2000; No Accession number assigned by Bateman's office","Includes correspondence and reports on Hampton Roads Metropolitan Planning Organization, Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 1999, National Transportation Safety Board and Public Transportation Projects Proposed for Federal Funding in FY00","1954, 1989, 1991-1993","Reports, Clippings, VHS Tape","Report: Submission by Counsel for President Clinton to the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States House of Representatives. 12/8/1998. c. 1 of 2","Report: Submission by Counsel for President Clinton to the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States House of Representatives. 12/8/1998. c. 2 of 2","Report: Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, § 595 (C). Submitted by The Office of Independent Counsel. 9/9/1998. Pages 1–180","Report: Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, § 595 (C). Submitted by The Office of Independent Counsel. 9/9/1998. Pages 181 – 252 and Grounds, Pages 1-163","The National Journal, 9/14/98","Newspaper Clippings. 3 copies of 12/12/1998 Washington Post section entitled \"Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, §595 (c).","VHS Tape entitled \"President Clinton's Testimony\"","House Document 105-311, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Appendices to the Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 1. Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","House Document 105-311, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Appendices to the Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 2. Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","House Document 105-310, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) . 9/11/98. Communication from Kenneth W. Starr, Independent Counsel.","House Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 1 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","House Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 2 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr","House Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 3 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","1941, 1955, 1957-1958, 1993, 1995-1997 Includes the following publications: Presenting a Pictorial Review of Elder Lightfoot Solomon Michaux International Radio Evangelist His Famous Cross and Road Choirs and His Civic Activities for Developing a Good Neighbor Spirit Among All Races and Creeds. First Edition, August 1941. Solomon Michaux's Fore-Sight from Victory Square to Archer's Hope, 1928-2000 AD Proposal submitted by The Saints' Missionary Foundation, Inc. 1996","Note: Jack Brook was Herbert Bateman's Chief of Staff from January 1983 to January 1993.","Lower Peninsula Water Needs: A Summary Response and Rebuttal to Institute for Water Resources \"special study\" by Regional Raw Water Study Group.","1995:97:99","Includes Information on Venture Star","1985-88:90-2000","85-88:90-91:93","[The American Homeownership and Economic Opportunity Act of 1990]","[Re: Housing ]","[Re Long Term Insurance Care Coverage]","[Re: Restoring Management and Personnel Authority/Mayor of D.C.]","[Re: H.R. 142, The Government Shutdown Prevention Act]","[Re: The Thrift Savings Plan Enhancement Act]","[Re: Civil Service Retirement Fund Off-Budget]","[Re: The Microloan Program Technical Correction Act]","[Re: The Government Waste, Fraud, and Error Reduction Act]","[Re: Paperwork Elimination Act]","[Re: Federal Financial Assistance Management Improvement]","[Re: The Small Business Paperwork Reduction Act of 1999]","1996:98-2000","[Re: Religious Liberty Protection Act]","[Community Protection Act]","[Re: Mandatory Gun Show Background Check Act]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","\"Herbert Bateman's Bulletin\" (1983 – 1998) are filed chronologically (folders 1-48); followed by Town Meeting Postcards (1983-1993), Franking Approvals, 1983-1995, and Bulletin requests (folders 49-51 respectively)","Agriculture – not sent to Hampton, York, James City County [Special Report to Rural Virginians]","Chesapeake Bay [Special Report on the Chesapeake Bay]","Shipbuilding – Hampton, NN, York, Poquoson, James City County [Special Report on Shipbuilding]","Future U.S. Combat Logistic Force Ship Levels [4/21/99] and Required Navy Ship-Procurement Rates, by Class [4/16/99]","Political Considerations Require Congressional Democrats to Support Full Funding for the Next Nimitz-class Aircraft Carrier (CVN-76) [undated]","Most folders are not labeled. Some photographs have handwritten or post-it notes on the back with the name of event and names of the people included in the photo. Some slides and negatives are included. Some photographs are in small photo albums presented after an event. Photographs range in size from 3x5 to 8x10.","1991, 1994-2000","Boxes 181 and 182 (includes what was formerly numbered box 183).","Boxes originally numbered 182 and 183 have been combined into one during processing.","1981:87:94-96","1981:87:93-95","1986:88:92-95","1978-1979, 1989-1994","Plan of Operations, NMFS Model Seafood Surveillance Project by Office of Trade and Industry Services [January 1989] Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guide, \"Get Hooked on Seafood Safety\" by Food and Drug Administration--Draft [February 16, 1994]","1991-1993, 1995-1998","1978-1979, 1988-2000","A report on developing a highly competitive, sustainable aquaculture industry on the Eastern Shore of Virginia.","1993, 1995-1996","1992-1995, 1997","1991-1995, 1997","1978-1979, 1989, 1994","Plan of Operations, NMFS Model Seafood Surveillance Project by Office of Trade and Industry Services [January 1989] Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guide, \"Get Hooked on Seafood Safety\" by Food and Drug Administration--Draft [February 16, 1994].","1991-1993, 1995, 1998","Twelve volumes with daily schedules of Herbert H. Bateman. One volume er year.","In reverse chronological order","Box 197 is split between subseries 77.1 (141 folders) and 77.2 (41 folders)","Includes material on Flag Day, Shades Mountain Independent Church, National Bicentennial Competition on the Constitution and Bill of Rights and patriotism with dates from 1977 to 1987.","1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1986","Box 197 is split between subseries 77.1 (141 folders) and 77.2 (41 folders)","1986-1887, 1990-1993, 1995","1993, 1995-1996","1994:98-99","1993, 1996","1964:86:89-98","[1989:91:95]","[1991:95-96]","Includes material on TBT Editorial for Sea Technology Magazine, correspondence, reports, clippings and the 1990 Virginia Pesticide Control Act [1986:88-90].","1964:1993","1995-97:99","Includes the 1994 Environmental Assessment Report and the 1995 Final Environmental Assessment Report.","Includes: 1995 Supplement to the List of Plant Species that occur in Northeast (Region 1), August 1995 and National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands Northeast (Region 1), May 1988","1996:99 Includes: Restoring America's Wildlife Legacy, A Plan to Rejuvenate Our National Wildlife Refuge System, 1999 Update","1983-85:87:89-91:93-2000","83-85:87:89-91:93-94","1990:93:97","Box 203; 1982:84-86:90-95:97 and undated Most of the Video Cassette Tapes are in plastic or cardboard covers. Most are labeled with date and subject matter. Includes 9 tapes of Congressman Bateman Series, professionally made tapes, tapes of TV appearances and tapes by Laura Bateman","Sponsored by Newport News Shipbuilding, Distributed by the Committee for Citizen Awareness, 30 Minutes","20 Minutes","1984-10-19T00:00:00.000","1986-10-01T00:00:00.000","1990-07-10T00:00:00.000","1990-12-01T00:00:00.000","1991-04-05T00:00:00.000","Tape 7, VR 7, Time 30:25 H ; 4/29/1992","1992-10-09T00:00:00.000","1992-10-22T00:00:00.000","1992-10-29T00:00:00.000","Recorded 7/7/92, Tape 13, VR# 15, Time 29.51 RD ; 12/08/92","1992-10-29T00:00:00.000","Airdate:  11/3/92","1993 April","1993 July 4","1994 October 20","Box 204","3 binders","Box 205","4 binders","Box 206","4 binders","Box 207","Boxes 208-209; 1985:87-97; Each folder has a yellow post-it note which tells the Archive location. These locations are noted, in parentheses, under the folder title.","2 folders","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","Archive: Resources/Fisheries 1996","Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/Oceanography, 1990","1988-90:92-95; Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/F\u0026W [Fish and Wildlife] 1993","Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/F\u0026W [Fish and Wildlife] 1994) Includes a research paper Government Island, Its Forgotten History Interesting Stone by Jane Henderson of Stafford, VA., undated The paper is about the Brent Family and other owners of the island, the island and the history of the stone.","1985:87-89:92-94; Archive: PW [Public Works]/Water Resources 1994","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","1985:88-92:96; Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","1991-92:95; Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]","Box 210; 1972:86-97","24 folders","1972:87-88","Report: Hunting Creek and Guildford Creek, Accomack County, VA, Navigation Study, Revised May 1995","Report: Newport News Creek, Newport News, Virginia Section 107 Navigation Study Feasibility Report [October 1994]","1983:86-90; Subjects include Ports of Hampton Roads, Norfolk Ports, Water Resources Development Act of 1986, Thimble Shoals Navigation Project, Hampton Roads Navigation Project, and Sewells' Point.","1989-91:94:97","1993:96-97","1992:94","1989:94:97","Box 211 (91 folders)","91 folders","Box 212 (53 files)","1978:86:88-90:92-95; Includes the report: Master Plan--Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, dated December 1993","1985, 1997","1987:90:92","1984:86:88-89","1984:86:91","1984:87-88","1989:1993-94:99","1984:90:94","Boxes 213-216; Most subjects have mulitple sub-divisions and a number of folders are empty. Subjects Files included are: dministrative, Agriculture, Armed Service Files, Banking, Budget, Congress Chris J. Wenk, Commerce, Elections and Campaigns, Education and Labor, Foreign Affairs, Government, House Administration, House Oversight, Judiciary, Legislative, Miscelaaneous, Natrual Resources, House Rules, Small Business, Science Space and Technology, Social Security, Veterans, Ways and Means","33 folders","34 files","24 folders","61 folders","Box 217","6 folders","[83:86-98]","Register","[1983:89:91:95-2000]","Boxes 218-224; 1956, 1959, 1965, 1980, 1983, January – March 1985; Accession Number: 2003.18 The material in the 17 boxes accessioned as Number 2003.18 were combined into 11 boxes while maintaining the subject matter: Trips, Directories, Photographs and Condolences. The Trip material has been arranged in chronological order, with the undated items at the beginning. Names of the countries visited and dates of travel are part of the heading of each folder. If the purpose of the trip is known, it is also noted as part of the folder label. Some items found in this group are not obviously directly related to a particular trip, but have been kept with the material and most are filed at the beginning of each box.","undated, 1956, 1959, 1980, 1988","Recommendation of Department of Air Force","John B. Minor at Dean Law School, John O. Marsh, Jr. at Yorktown; Honorary Degrees at William \u0026 Mary, 1988","Country Club Hill, Lot 3, Blk 1","Arranged in rough chronologically.","Report: U.S. Fisheries Utilization and Management","Folder entitled \"Welcome to Dublin\" from the United States Embassy which contains tourist pamphlets and general briefing information","Possibly a family trip and not a business trip","(OECD) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development","Folder labeled when accessioned: NATO Expansion Reports from NATO committees and United States committees, CODEL Solomon itinerary and information by the U.S. Air Force for trip between, notes, and newspaper articles.","Agenda and Meetings Notebook, Part 1 of 2","Agenda and Meetings Notebook, Part 2 of 2","CODEL Bereuter, 1 of 2","CODEL Bereuter, 2 of 2","Printed by the U.S. Government Printing Office with forward written by President George Bush and Frank C. Carlucci, Secretary of Defense","10 copies of the resolution that authorizes the use of U.S. Armed Forces against Yugoslavia.","The Osce Verification Mission to Kosovo, December 1998 to March 1999. The Warsaw Plenary Declaration on Kosovo [1999] Draft Plenary Resolution [May 1999] The Warsaw Plenary Declaration on Kosovo (as passed 6/1/99)","Invitations, menu, name badges, map of Budapest, Country Data of Egypt and a Brief Guide to the Luxor Antiquities Sites","Box 225 (32 folders)","Photographs, Correspondence and Programs","Gives his written withdrawal from the firm when he takes office in the Congress and notes the understandings and conditions.","Forwarding threatening letter he received","Mr. Mutuc returning to the Philippines since Marcus is gone. ","Regarding Black congressional districts and the Pledge Bond Referendum. ","Yacobi, nephew of Herbert Bateman, and stationed in Saudi Arabia and Iraq thanking him for getting the autographed transcript of the President's State of the Union Address with an enclosed Thank You letter to the President with an Iraq bottle label. ","Recommending Management Accounting's article on Joe DioGuardi's bill, HR 4495. ","Thank you letters, donation/contribution letters correspondence about family matters invitations to join the Huntington Club statement to the Members of the Congress of the United States about integration of public schools dated August 10, 1971 statement about drug abuse and juvenile delinquency dated December 14, 1972 letter to Clerk of the Senate with biographical changes dated November 4, 1971 and other correspondence","Includes letter to Gov. John N. Dalton letters regarding his children Toll Charges Disclosure Forms Conflict of Interest Forms expense work sheets for attendance at meetings campaign contributions tax information Lawyer's Referral Service Form and other correpsondence","Herbert Bateman was nominated by Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr. for consideration for one of two Federal District Judgeships for the Eastern District of Virginia in 1977 Herbert Bateman was nominated by Senator John Warner for a vacancy on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in 1981.  Robert Heron Bork got the judgeship. 1957 Court of Appeals publications are included. 1977 material includes a questionnaire. 1981 file includes letters of support from politicians and other important people, such as Strom Thurmond, Mills Godwin, Jerry Farwell and James L. Ketelsen, Chairman of Tenneco, with attached response from Vice President George Bush.  There is also a biography, letters to possible supporters, and a list of people to contact to help with recommendations","Includes HHB Bank Receipts from 2/1/89 – 12/6/89.","Sent by President Bush as a memento","Many of the negatives appear to be from trips abroad","Invitations, information about Paris Air Show, menus and photographs","Letter and 2 photographs","Includes and a photograph of HHB speaking at Chesapeake Bay Forum","3 photographs","4 photographs","3 photographs","3 photographs","1983, 1991, 1994-95, 2000","1984, 1989, 1994 and 1999","2 different poses. Photographed by Congressman Richard Ray.","House Gym Dinner","2 copies.","Autographed by both","Copy of the Poem with acknowledgement letter to Frederick Manzie from President George Bush","In Alphabetical Order","Thanking HHB for support in the primary.","Printed Copy","Re: HHB's help with the new aircraft carrier proposals. ","List of the reforms with hand-marked red checks beside each reform and a hand written note, \"4/6/95 Done.\"","Congratulating the United States government on the 210th anniversary of American Independence.","Regarding relocating the Military Traffic Management Command to Fort Eustis","Thanking HHB for support of Marine Corp and programs. ","Thanking HHB for stopping by Republican Leader's Fund fundraising reception.  Photograph attached. ","Saying they are grateful as they leave the White House. ","Announcing his resignation from the Virginia Senate because of his election as a U.S. Congressman.","Second Russian in Space, after Gagarin.","Expressing appreciation for HHB's vote in favor of the Government Ethics Reform Act of 1989. ","Thanking HHB for his vote in support of the Space Station Freedom.","Some items in this folder were sent to HHB with photographs.  The photographs were filed in one of the Photographs folders 1 or 2.","Re: endorsements of political candidates","\"Bateman responded:  \"I am absolutely amazed that anyone could say as many things so untrue and so distorted in so short a period of time, on such a variety of sub(j)ects.  My heavens, it is appalling.\"  Rep. Herb Bateman, Westmoreland Civic Center, Oct 13, 1992.\"","Some items in this folder were sent to HHB with photographs.  The photographs were filed in one of the folders labeled Photographs 1 or 2.","On White House letterhead","Enclosing photographs.","In the Benjamin Franklin Room, State Department","2 copies","program and photographs","held at Statuary Hall, The United States Capitol","Photographs of Induction into Hall of Leadership for the U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce and publication The Virginia Jaycees, the First 50 Years, 1939-1989, March 1996","Box 226","1 folder","Includes expired passports for Herbert H. Bateman, plus photographs of Mr. and Mrs. Bateman, and applications for passports and visas.","Box 227; Accession Number: 2003.18","(removed during renovation).  Includes letter from George M. White, Architect of the Capitol, where he explains history of the brick","Copies and originals of newspaper clippings divided into months.","License Plate Number:  VA H1","Bag was possibly used by Mrs. Bateman to send over items for these papers.","\"The Chief of Transportation takes great pleasure in granting the distinction of Honorary Transporter of the Transportation Corps Regiment to The Honorable Herbert H. Bateman in recognition of your special place in Regimental continuity, tradition and esprit de corps\" issued at The Home of the Transportation Corps Regiment this 25th day of August 2000.","Box 228; Accession Number: 2003.18; Some of these books are embossed with Hon. Herbert H. Bateman's name.","Box 229; Accession Number: 2003.18","13 folders","[Notation on original box: \"Already Copied\"] Box 230; Accession Number: 2003.18 These letters and cards were already grouped by affiliation of sender when accessioned. They were kept in their original designations and put in alphabetical order. Mrs. Bateman made notes regarding the identity of the sender on some of the envelopes","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Stored off-site. Please allow at least 72 hours for retrieval.  Boxes mistakenly labeled as 2001.03. Boxes 1-107: start at 19 A; Boxes 108-207 start at 241 A; Boxes 208-230 start at 137 A.","Special Collections Research Center","Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2000.74","/repositories/2/resources/9292"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000"],"creator_ssim":["Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000"],"creators_ssim":["Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["230 Linear Feet 230 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["230 Linear Feet 230 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Accession 2003.18 is Series 88, Herbert H. Bateman Trips, 1956, 1959, 1965, 1980, 1983, January – March 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged alphabetically by subject."," Accession 2003.18 is Series 88, Herbert H. Bateman Trips, 1956, 1959, 1965, 1980, 1983, January – March 1985."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert Harvell Bateman was born in 1928 at Perquimans County, North Carolina. He graduated from the College of William and Mary and received his law degree from Georgetown University. He served in the Virginia Senate from 1968 until 1983 when he was elected to Congress. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Herbert%20Harvell%20Bateman\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Herbert Harvell Bateman\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herbert Harvell Bateman was born in 1928 at Perquimans County, North Carolina. He graduated from the College of William and Mary and received his law degree from Georgetown University. He served in the Virginia Senate from 1968 until 1983 when he was elected to Congress. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Herbert Harvell Bateman ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert H. Bateman Congressional Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Herbert H. Bateman Congressional Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. 83 B31 Herbert H. Bateman Papers (Office files, 1968-1982, of Herbert H. Bateman, Virginia Republican State Senator from Newport News).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Information about related materials is available at http://vip.lib.virginia.edu:8080/cocoon/vivaead/published/wm/viw00055.xml.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. 83 B31 Herbert H. Bateman Papers (Office files, 1968-1982, of Herbert H. Bateman, Virginia Republican State Senator from Newport News)."," Information about related materials is available at http://vip.lib.virginia.edu:8080/cocoon/vivaead/published/wm/viw00055.xml.frame"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCongressional records of Herbert Bateman, William \u0026amp; Mary Class of 1949, House of Representatives, 1982-2000, First Virginia District.  Includes records relating to congressional sessions such as budget, appropriations; local subjects including NASA, King William Reservoir, wetlands; weekly columns; speeches; schedule books, press releases, briefing books; campaign papers and other papers relating to his work in the House of Representatives.  Herbert Bateman served on the Armed Services and Transportation and Infrastructure Committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number 329-85-291\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman internal Acc. 329-86-30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: 329-87-113; Boxes 12-21 or 22;\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[check to see if there is a box 22 and enter folder listing]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Accession Number: 329-89-176\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman office Accession Number: 329-90-126\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e115 Letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e110 Letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e100 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e101 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e51 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e65 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e42 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e54 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e61 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e74 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e61 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e60 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letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e47 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e29 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e49 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e31 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e53 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e49 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e53 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e57 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e60 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e54 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e68 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e59 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e40 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e45 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e35 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e53 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e61 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e39 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e25 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e29 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e64 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e54 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e62 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e70 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e60 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e45 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e57 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman office Accession Number: 329-91-119\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e60 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e40 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e35 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e49 letters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAd/Stud. 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Check original listing when back onsite.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: 329-95-49; the subseries 'Rules' that was listed in the transfer papers had no folders, so it is not included in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote on folder list supplied with files: Alphabetical Files DESTROYED\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: 329-96-86; The subseries \"Virginia (Casework)\" with 1 folder was included in the inventory provided with collection but it was not included in the physical transfer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 5389-6640\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. #6665-7324\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. #6943-10092\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. #10133-12130\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 5523-10761\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 10758-12138\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. #5543-11248\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 5536-9514\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 7667-12068\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 5578-8872\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eD. # 9605-11581\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: 329-97-4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn original transfer list, but not found in box\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"High-Information Content Flat Panel Displays and Subassemblies thereof from Japan\" September 1990 and June 21, 1991 \"Companies Which Have Sought Relief Under the Antidumping Laws During the 1980's\" by Stewart \u0026amp; Stewart, undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically. 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Subseries EAS/CASE was noted on Transfer List, but not included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12/14/94 to 5/30/95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6/5/95 to 9/28/95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10/3/95 to 12/31/95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Transition Assistance Program Proposal from SETCON\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Budget Furlough\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding balancing the budget\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Government shut down\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman office Accession Number: 329-00-54\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo internal accession number was assigned\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 93\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Con. Res. 110\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.J. 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1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 17, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 14, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOct. 12, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 20, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNovember 8, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 18, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 24, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 23, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 17, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 22, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 6, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 7, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 17, 1994; Concerned Women for America Survey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 8, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 7, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 14, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 13, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 4, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 20, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 7, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 15, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 2, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 29, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 6, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 20, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 15, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 30, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 6, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 23, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 9, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 9, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 6, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 20, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 1, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 15, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 21, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 22, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 28, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 27, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 2, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 29, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 9, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSept. 28, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 24, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 14, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 13, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 3, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 11, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOct. 26, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 28, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 24, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 15, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePk.hhb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKCS.internaps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eESmd.betaseron\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMDag.dict\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMDag.hearing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWFmilcola5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWFmilcola7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWFmilcola8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWFar.presgay [102nd and 103rd 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Con. Res. 317\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eS. 318\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 1756\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 4300\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 1836\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 2943\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 4280\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 4005\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBills, Surveys, Ratings, Co-Signed Letters, Dear Colleagues; Bateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Con. Res. 212\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Con. Res. 252\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Con. Res. 257\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Con. Res. 275\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Res. 297\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 316\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Con. Res. 327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 351\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Res. 396\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. Res. 397\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 430\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 531\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. 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April 6, 10, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 26, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 17, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 15, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 7, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecember 1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 26, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 25, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 25, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 30, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 28, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 27, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 27, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 26, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 20, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 17, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 11, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 30, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 26, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 16, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 14, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 11, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 5, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 6, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 4, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 30, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 22, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 15, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 2, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 21, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 16, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 3, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 2, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecember 8, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNovember 3, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 27, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 21, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 20, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 18, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOctober 7, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 29, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 22, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 17, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeptember 7, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 13, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 20, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 20, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 17, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 14, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 28, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJune 7, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 7, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 13, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 13, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 6, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApril 1, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 29, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 26, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 26, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 25, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 19, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 18, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 4, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 3, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 28, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 26, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 25, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary 12, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJanuary 7, 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 18, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 25, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1999 March 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 boxes: 131-134; Bateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter from Senor Calderon with enclosed reproductions of photos depicting the construction of the Panama Canal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 boxes: 135 and 136/137. Bateman Office Accession Number: none. Accessioned as 3 boxes, but combined into 2 boxes, 135 \u0026amp; 136/137, during processing. Box 136 combined with 137 during processing. [?When consecutively numbering boxes, the number 138 was not used. The numbers given by Herb Bateman's office are consecutive, without a missing number, indicating a box is not missing.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none. When this box was accessioned, the folders were in no discernible order., so the folders have been loosely arranged according to subject matter. Box number 138 had been skipped accidentally by Bateman's office: no materials were missing material when compared to the incoming boxlist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1997:1999-2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuch of this material is about Department of Defense and Impact Aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBudget requests/concerns from Virginia Living Museum, William \u0026amp; Mary and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1980:87:92-97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1990:1994-1997\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none; Note: Some folders were empty when accessioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986:1990-2000; Bateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988-89:92-97:99\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986:94-96:98\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986:94-96:98\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986:96:98\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: non; Special Collections received 3 boxes of material on base closings. which were combined into 2 boxes, 142 and 143/44, during processing. Most of the material consisted of loose reports/publications and loose papers with few labeled folders. Since each box had its own group of loose papers, consisting of correspondence, memos, notes and reports, they were put into folders designated as Group 1, 2 or 3. This material has been kept in its original order, regardless of date, to reflect the possible working order by Mr. Bateman. Important documents in each folder are listed. All loose reports were placed in folders using the report title as the heading. Please note that some correspondence files include reports and some report files may include correspondence. [1798:1876:1902:08:23:36:38:52:65-66:75:79-80:87-95]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes information on Jefferson Proving Ground, MILCON costs, Navy Bases report, and COBRA Realignment Summary. It also includes Remarks of Rep. Herbert Bateman, Commission on Base Closure and Realignment [June 16, 1993], Letter from Hunter B. Andrew outlining some legislation with attached 1979 material on cost savings if Ft. Monroe closed [June 9, 1993], and letter from John O. Marsh, Jr. [past Secretary of the Army] with his views of closing Ft. Monroe [June 11, 1993].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes newspaper articles, map entitled Franklin South Hampton Economic Development, notes, and correspondence to and from John H. Dalton, Secretary of the Navy, Ronald R. Fogleman, General, USAF, Chief of Staff, Robert E. Bayer, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Installations, Robert M. Walter, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations, Logistics and Environment), Scott B. McLaughlin, Lt. Colonel of USAF, and others, regarding transfer of surplus base closure properties and other base closing topics. Reports included are: Closure Dates-Major Bases 1988 and 1991 Accepted Actions (as of 9/92), Army [Bases] report, GAO report on Depot Maintenance: Issues in Management and Restructuring to Support a Downsized Military [May 6, 1993] and Changes to Cobra Screen 4 Data--Fort Eustis, Virginia [June 7, 1993].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes newspaper articles, memos and correspondence with Thomas K. Norment, Virginia Congressman, Hunter B. Andrews, Virginia Senator, James A. Courter, Chairman of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission, and Mr. Bateman's aides concerning Fort Monroe closing. One memo says Mr. Bateman is surprised that Governor Chuck Robb supports the closing of Fort Monroe. Reports and related items included are: COBRA model reports, UXO at Fort Monroe [n. d.], The Key Questions: Why Fort Monroe? Why Not Fort Eustis? [undated], Discussion Paper on Ft. Monroe [June 4, 1993], Information Paper on Jefferson Proving Ground (JPG) Disposal Plan [June 4, 1993], BRAC Impact State by State Comparison [undated], Memo about Ordnance and Explosive Waste (OEW) Remediation at Fort Monroe [June 9, 1993], BRAC 93 Valuation of Fort Monroe, Virginia [undated], Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission: Base Summary Sheet, Fort Monroe, Virginia [May 18, 1993], 1991 Real Estate Map of Fort Monroe with areas of ownership highlighted [undated] and Historic Preservation Program: Structure, History, and Congressional Policies by Malcolm M. Simmons Specialist in Natural Resources [April 14 1987],\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports: Military Bases: Transfer of Pease Air Force Base Slowed by Environmental Concerns by GAO [February 1993], Chapter 5 entitled, The Army's Process and Recommendations Were Generally Sound…, of the Report GAO/NSIAD-95-133 Military Bases [undated] , Recommendations of the Navy – part of another unnamed report [undated] COBRA report on Cost of Base Realignment Action [undated], Turning Visions into Success: Briefing to the Honorable Herbert Bateman by Vitro [October 11, 1994] and mini-report entitled \"Closing Fort Monroe [June 1988]. Includes correspondence, memos, laws and documents regarding base closings, hearings, hazardous waste and environmental concerns. Letters and memos from Alan J. Dixon and James A. Courter, Chairmen of Defense Base Closure \u0026amp; Realignment Commission, copy of H.R. 4016 that amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation \u0026amp; Liability Act of 1980, statements from hearings, notes on Virginia Requirements at May 4 [1995] hearing, a briefing \u0026amp; news releases. Resolutions from Spotsylvania, VA County Board of Supervisors, Rappahannock Area Development Commission \u0026amp; other localities giving support to Dahlgren and Fort A.P. Hill [October 27, 1994]. April 19, 1993 letter to Jerry C. Harrison, Chief, Legislative Liaison of the Army, requesting that the Department of the Army provide him [Herbert H. Bateman] all the information used in the preparation of the Total Army Basing Study as pertains to Fort Monroe. The report is attached.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes memos, reports, fact sheets, studies and newspaper articles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes, memos, reports, studies and newspaper articles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes copy of letter from John O. Marsh, Jr. to Hon. Norman Sisisky about his views on a closure of Fort Lee [June 9, 1993], letter from Herbert H. Bateman to Jerry C. Harrison, chief Legislative Liaison of the Army, asking for all the information used in the preparation of the Total Army Basing Study as it pertains to Fort Monroe with copy of report, BRAC 93 Alternative Documentation Set [April 19, 1993], fax sending Army's Verified COBRA Run Report [June 1993] and a fax sending the Army \"talking\" points\" and the new COBRA Run report [June 1993].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters from John M. Low, Air Force General at Langley AFB, \u0026amp; others, against the closing of Fort Monroe [1993], position reports, BRAC reports, \u0026amp; reports about many aspects of Fort Monroe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes memos, drafts, notes, meeting proceedings, letter from Alan J. Dixon, Chairman of Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission regarding Mr. Bateman's request to reconsider the 1993 decision to close the Naval Aviation Depot Norfolk [March 21, 1995], laws and reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper articles and editorials, news releases, notes, memos, correspondence, U.S Codes and reports. Reports Environmental Impact at Closing Installations by GAO [February 1995] Reuse Plans for Selected Bases Closed in 1988 \u0026amp; 1991 by GAO [4/94] Published statement of Joshua Gotbaum, Asst Sec. of Defense [2/3/95] Challenges in Identifying and Implementing Closure Recommendations by GAO [February 23, 1995] Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission: members, agendas, outline and master copy of final report [1994-95] BRAC 95 Overview by Office of the Asst Secretary of the Army [undated]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1965:79-80:88 and undated Notes, correspondence, newspaper articles and reports, Background Paper: Significant Factors Pertaining to Possible Base Closure of Fort Monroe [July 1988] and Fort Monroe Base Realignment Study by U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command [October 24, 1980]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1798:1876:1902:08:23:36:38:52:66:75\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 143 was combined with Box 144 during processing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984:86:88:90:93-95; Bateman office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1969:84-95; Bateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePRES2.JCR Funding of Clover Cogeneration [3/19/92]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSS.benefit COLAs and S.S. Benefits [9/15/92]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1977:79:82-93 Bateman Office Accession Number: none The folders in this box had post-it notes on them with other file names written, suggesting that these folders had been removed from other files and newly grouped as Eastern Shore, or it is a system of cross referencing. These Post-It note headings are noted in parentheses beside the main folder title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1979:83-85:87\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1977: 79:83-88\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985:88:90:92\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1983-11-02T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1990-94:97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1990-91:93-94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes material on Opie and HR 961\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984-85:92-97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986:89:91-92\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the 1987 Delineation Manual, but not the 1989 version; 1987:90-92\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984-85:87:89-90:93\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976-77:81:86\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1976:91:94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991:93:94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none. Accessioned as 2 boxes (154 \u0026amp; 155), but combined into 1 box, 154/155, during processing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBateman Office Accession Number: none\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes some loose papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes loose papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes loose material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes copy of H.R. 45\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBackground Info, Dear Colleagues\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1954, 1980, 1989-2000; No Accession number assigned by Bateman's office\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence and reports on Hampton Roads Metropolitan Planning Organization, Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 1999, National Transportation Safety Board and Public Transportation Projects Proposed for Federal Funding in FY00\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1954, 1989, 1991-1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports, Clippings, VHS Tape\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: Submission by Counsel for President Clinton to the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States House of Representatives. 12/8/1998. c. 1 of 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: Submission by Counsel for President Clinton to the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States House of Representatives. 12/8/1998. c. 2 of 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, § 595 (C). Submitted by The Office of Independent Counsel. 9/9/1998. Pages 1–180\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, § 595 (C). Submitted by The Office of Independent Counsel. 9/9/1998. Pages 181 – 252 and Grounds, Pages 1-163\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe National Journal, 9/14/98\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper Clippings. 3 copies of 12/12/1998 Washington Post section entitled \"Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, §595 (c).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVHS Tape entitled \"President Clinton's Testimony\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Document 105-311, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Appendices to the Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 1. Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Document 105-311, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Appendices to the Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 2. Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Document 105-310, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) . 9/11/98. Communication from Kenneth W. Starr, Independent Counsel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 1 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 2 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 3 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1941, 1955, 1957-1958, 1993, 1995-1997 Includes the following publications: Presenting a Pictorial Review of Elder Lightfoot Solomon Michaux International Radio Evangelist His Famous Cross and Road Choirs and His Civic Activities for Developing a Good Neighbor Spirit Among All Races and Creeds. First Edition, August 1941. Solomon Michaux's Fore-Sight from Victory Square to Archer's Hope, 1928-2000 AD Proposal submitted by The Saints' Missionary Foundation, Inc. 1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote: Jack Brook was Herbert Bateman's Chief of Staff from January 1983 to January 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLower Peninsula Water Needs: A Summary Response and Rebuttal to Institute for Water Resources \"special study\" by Regional Raw Water Study Group.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1995:97:99\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Information on Venture Star\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985-88:90-2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e85-88:90-91:93\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[The American Homeownership and Economic Opportunity Act of 1990]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Housing ]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re Long Term Insurance Care Coverage]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Restoring Management and Personnel Authority/Mayor of D.C.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: H.R. 142, The Government Shutdown Prevention Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: The Thrift Savings Plan Enhancement Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Civil Service Retirement Fund Off-Budget]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: The Microloan Program Technical Correction Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: The Government Waste, Fraud, and Error Reduction Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Paperwork Elimination Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Federal Financial Assistance Management Improvement]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: The Small Business Paperwork Reduction Act of 1999]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1996:98-2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Religious Liberty Protection Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Community Protection Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Mandatory Gun Show Background Check Act]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Herbert Bateman's Bulletin\" (1983 – 1998) are filed chronologically (folders 1-48); followed by Town Meeting Postcards (1983-1993), Franking Approvals, 1983-1995, and Bulletin requests (folders 49-51 respectively)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgriculture – not sent to Hampton, York, James City County [Special Report to Rural Virginians]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChesapeake Bay [Special Report on the Chesapeake Bay]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShipbuilding – Hampton, NN, York, Poquoson, James City County [Special Report on Shipbuilding]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFuture U.S. Combat Logistic Force Ship Levels [4/21/99] and Required Navy Ship-Procurement Rates, by Class [4/16/99]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolitical Considerations Require Congressional Democrats to Support Full Funding for the Next Nimitz-class Aircraft Carrier (CVN-76) [undated]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost folders are not labeled. Some photographs have handwritten or post-it notes on the back with the name of event and names of the people included in the photo. Some slides and negatives are included. Some photographs are in small photo albums presented after an event. Photographs range in size from 3x5 to 8x10.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991, 1994-2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 181 and 182 (includes what was formerly numbered box 183).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes originally numbered 182 and 183 have been combined into one during processing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1981:87:94-96\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1981:87:93-95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986:88:92-95\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978-1979, 1989-1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlan of Operations, NMFS Model Seafood Surveillance Project by Office of Trade and Industry Services [January 1989] Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guide, \"Get Hooked on Seafood Safety\" by Food and Drug Administration--Draft [February 16, 1994]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991-1993, 1995-1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978-1979, 1988-2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA report on developing a highly competitive, sustainable aquaculture industry on the Eastern Shore of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993, 1995-1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1992-1995, 1997\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991-1995, 1997\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978-1979, 1989, 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlan of Operations, NMFS Model Seafood Surveillance Project by Office of Trade and Industry Services [January 1989] Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guide, \"Get Hooked on Seafood Safety\" by Food and Drug Administration--Draft [February 16, 1994].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991-1993, 1995, 1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwelve volumes with daily schedules of Herbert H. Bateman. One volume er year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn reverse chronological order\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 197 is split between subseries 77.1 (141 folders) and 77.2 (41 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes material on Flag Day, Shades Mountain Independent Church, National Bicentennial Competition on the Constitution and Bill of Rights and patriotism with dates from 1977 to 1987.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1986\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 197 is split between subseries 77.1 (141 folders) and 77.2 (41 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986-1887, 1990-1993, 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993, 1995-1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1994:98-99\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993, 1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1964:86:89-98\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[1989:91:95]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[1991:95-96]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes material on TBT Editorial for Sea Technology Magazine, correspondence, reports, clippings and the 1990 Virginia Pesticide Control Act [1986:88-90].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1964:1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1995-97:99\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the 1994 Environmental Assessment Report and the 1995 Final Environmental Assessment Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: 1995 Supplement to the List of Plant Species that occur in Northeast (Region 1), August 1995 and National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands Northeast (Region 1), May 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1996:99 Includes: Restoring America's Wildlife Legacy, A Plan to Rejuvenate Our National Wildlife Refuge System, 1999 Update\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1983-85:87:89-91:93-2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e83-85:87:89-91:93-94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1990:93:97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 203; 1982:84-86:90-95:97 and undated Most of the Video Cassette Tapes are in plastic or cardboard covers. Most are labeled with date and subject matter. Includes 9 tapes of Congressman Bateman Series, professionally made tapes, tapes of TV appearances and tapes by Laura Bateman\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSponsored by Newport News Shipbuilding, Distributed by the Committee for Citizen Awareness, 30 Minutes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Minutes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984-10-19T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1986-10-01T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1990-07-10T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1990-12-01T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991-04-05T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTape 7, VR 7, Time 30:25 H ; 4/29/1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1992-10-09T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1992-10-22T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1992-10-29T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecorded 7/7/92, Tape 13, VR# 15, Time 29.51 RD ; 12/08/92\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1992-10-29T00:00:00.000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAirdate:  11/3/92\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993 April\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993 July 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1994 October 20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 204\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 binders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 205\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 binders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 206\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 binders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 207\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 208-209; 1985:87-97; Each folder has a yellow post-it note which tells the Archive location. These locations are noted, in parentheses, under the folder title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: T\u0026amp;I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: Resources/Fisheries 1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: MM [Merchant Marine]/Oceanography, 1990\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1988-90:92-95; Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/F\u0026amp;W [Fish and Wildlife] 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: MM [Merchant Marine]/F\u0026amp;W [Fish and Wildlife] 1994) Includes a research paper Government Island, Its Forgotten History Interesting Stone by Jane Henderson of Stafford, VA., undated The paper is about the Brent Family and other owners of the island, the island and the history of the stone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985:87-89:92-94; Archive: PW [Public Works]/Water Resources 1994\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: T\u0026amp;I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: T\u0026amp;I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985:88-92:96; Archive: T\u0026amp;I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive: T\u0026amp;I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1991-92:95; Archive: T\u0026amp;I [Transportation and Infrastructure]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 210; 1972:86-97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1972:87-88\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: Hunting Creek and Guildford Creek, Accomack County, VA, Navigation Study, Revised May 1995\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: Newport News Creek, Newport News, Virginia Section 107 Navigation Study Feasibility Report [October 1994]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1983:86-90; Subjects include Ports of Hampton Roads, Norfolk Ports, Water Resources Development Act of 1986, Thimble Shoals Navigation Project, Hampton Roads Navigation Project, and Sewells' Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1989-91:94:97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1993:96-97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1992:94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1989:94:97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 211 (91 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e91 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 212 (53 files)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1978:86:88-90:92-95; Includes the report: Master Plan--Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, dated December 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1985, 1997\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1987:90:92\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984:86:88-89\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984:86:91\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984:87-88\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1989:1993-94:99\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984:90:94\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 213-216; Most subjects have mulitple sub-divisions and a number of folders are empty. Subjects Files included are: dministrative, Agriculture, Armed Service Files, Banking, Budget, Congress Chris J. Wenk, Commerce, Elections and Campaigns, Education and Labor, Foreign Affairs, Government, House Administration, House Oversight, Judiciary, Legislative, Miscelaaneous, Natrual Resources, House Rules, Small Business, Science Space and Technology, Social Security, Veterans, Ways and Means\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e33 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34 files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e61 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 217\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[83:86-98]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegister\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[1983:89:91:95-2000]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 218-224; 1956, 1959, 1965, 1980, 1983, January – March 1985; Accession Number: 2003.18 The material in the 17 boxes accessioned as Number 2003.18 were combined into 11 boxes while maintaining the subject matter: Trips, Directories, Photographs and Condolences. The Trip material has been arranged in chronological order, with the undated items at the beginning. Names of the countries visited and dates of travel are part of the heading of each folder. If the purpose of the trip is known, it is also noted as part of the folder label. Some items found in this group are not obviously directly related to a particular trip, but have been kept with the material and most are filed at the beginning of each box.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated, 1956, 1959, 1980, 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommendation of Department of Air Force\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn B. Minor at Dean Law School, John O. Marsh, Jr. at Yorktown; Honorary Degrees at William \u0026amp; Mary, 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCountry Club Hill, Lot 3, Blk 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged in rough chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport: U.S. Fisheries Utilization and Management\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder entitled \"Welcome to Dublin\" from the United States Embassy which contains tourist pamphlets and general briefing information\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly a family trip and not a business trip\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(OECD) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder labeled when accessioned: NATO Expansion Reports from NATO committees and United States committees, CODEL Solomon itinerary and information by the U.S. Air Force for trip between, notes, and newspaper articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgenda and Meetings Notebook, Part 1 of 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgenda and Meetings Notebook, Part 2 of 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCODEL Bereuter, 1 of 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCODEL Bereuter, 2 of 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted by the U.S. Government Printing Office with forward written by President George Bush and Frank C. Carlucci, Secretary of Defense\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 copies of the resolution that authorizes the use of U.S. Armed Forces against Yugoslavia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Osce Verification Mission to Kosovo, December 1998 to March 1999. The Warsaw Plenary Declaration on Kosovo [1999] Draft Plenary Resolution [May 1999] The Warsaw Plenary Declaration on Kosovo (as passed 6/1/99)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitations, menu, name badges, map of Budapest, Country Data of Egypt and a Brief Guide to the Luxor Antiquities Sites\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 225 (32 folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs, Correspondence and Programs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives his written withdrawal from the firm when he takes office in the Congress and notes the understandings and conditions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForwarding threatening letter he received\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Mutuc returning to the Philippines since Marcus is gone. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Black congressional districts and the Pledge Bond Referendum. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYacobi, nephew of Herbert Bateman, and stationed in Saudi Arabia and Iraq thanking him for getting the autographed transcript of the President's State of the Union Address with an enclosed Thank You letter to the President with an Iraq bottle label. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommending Management Accounting's article on Joe DioGuardi's bill, HR 4495. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThank you letters, donation/contribution letters correspondence about family matters invitations to join the Huntington Club statement to the Members of the Congress of the United States about integration of public schools dated August 10, 1971 statement about drug abuse and juvenile delinquency dated December 14, 1972 letter to Clerk of the Senate with biographical changes dated November 4, 1971 and other correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter to Gov. John N. Dalton letters regarding his children Toll Charges Disclosure Forms Conflict of Interest Forms expense work sheets for attendance at meetings campaign contributions tax information Lawyer's Referral Service Form and other correpsondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHerbert Bateman was nominated by Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr. for consideration for one of two Federal District Judgeships for the Eastern District of Virginia in 1977 Herbert Bateman was nominated by Senator John Warner for a vacancy on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in 1981.  Robert Heron Bork got the judgeship. 1957 Court of Appeals publications are included. 1977 material includes a questionnaire. 1981 file includes letters of support from politicians and other important people, such as Strom Thurmond, Mills Godwin, Jerry Farwell and James L. Ketelsen, Chairman of Tenneco, with attached response from Vice President George Bush.  There is also a biography, letters to possible supporters, and a list of people to contact to help with recommendations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes HHB Bank Receipts from 2/1/89 – 12/6/89.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSent by President Bush as a memento\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the negatives appear to be from trips abroad\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitations, information about Paris Air Show, menus and photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter and 2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes and a photograph of HHB speaking at Chesapeake Bay Forum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1983, 1991, 1994-95, 2000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1984, 1989, 1994 and 1999\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 different poses. Photographed by Congressman Richard Ray.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse Gym Dinner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutographed by both\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the Poem with acknowledgement letter to Frederick Manzie from President George Bush\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Alphabetical Order\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking HHB for support in the primary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted Copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRe: HHB's help with the new aircraft carrier proposals. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of the reforms with hand-marked red checks beside each reform and a hand written note, \"4/6/95 Done.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulating the United States government on the 210th anniversary of American Independence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding relocating the Military Traffic Management Command to Fort Eustis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking HHB for support of Marine Corp and programs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking HHB for stopping by Republican Leader's Fund fundraising reception.  Photograph attached. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying they are grateful as they leave the White House. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnouncing his resignation from the Virginia Senate because of his election as a U.S. Congressman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecond Russian in Space, after Gagarin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpressing appreciation for HHB's vote in favor of the Government Ethics Reform Act of 1989. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking HHB for his vote in support of the Space Station Freedom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items in this folder were sent to HHB with photographs.  The photographs were filed in one of the Photographs folders 1 or 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRe: endorsements of political candidates\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Bateman responded:  \"I am absolutely amazed that anyone could say as many things so untrue and so distorted in so short a period of time, on such a variety of sub(j)ects.  My heavens, it is appalling.\"  Rep. Herb Bateman, Westmoreland Civic Center, Oct 13, 1992.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items in this folder were sent to HHB with photographs.  The photographs were filed in one of the folders labeled Photographs 1 or 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn White House letterhead\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosing photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the Benjamin Franklin Room, State Department\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eprogram and photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eheld at Statuary Hall, The United States Capitol\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Induction into Hall of Leadership for the U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce and publication The Virginia Jaycees, the First 50 Years, 1939-1989, March 1996\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 226\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes expired passports for Herbert H. Bateman, plus photographs of Mr. and Mrs. Bateman, and applications for passports and visas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 227; Accession Number: 2003.18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(removed during renovation).  Includes letter from George M. White, Architect of the Capitol, where he explains history of the brick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies and originals of newspaper clippings divided into months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLicense Plate Number:  VA H1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBag was possibly used by Mrs. Bateman to send over items for these papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Chief of Transportation takes great pleasure in granting the distinction of Honorary Transporter of the Transportation Corps Regiment to The Honorable Herbert H. Bateman in recognition of your special place in Regimental continuity, tradition and esprit de corps\" issued at The Home of the Transportation Corps Regiment this 25th day of August 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 228; Accession Number: 2003.18; Some of these books are embossed with Hon. Herbert H. Bateman's name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 229; Accession Number: 2003.18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Notation on original box: \"Already Copied\"] Box 230; Accession Number: 2003.18 These letters and cards were already grouped by affiliation of sender when accessioned. They were kept in their original designations and put in alphabetical order. 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Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Congressional records of Herbert Bateman, William \u0026 Mary Class of 1949, House of Representatives, 1982-2000, First Virginia District.  Includes records relating to congressional sessions such as budget, appropriations; local subjects including NASA, King William Reservoir, wetlands; weekly columns; speeches; schedule books, press releases, briefing books; campaign papers and other papers relating to his work in the House of Representatives.  Herbert Bateman served on the Armed Services and Transportation and Infrastructure Committees.","Bateman Office Accession Number 329-85-291","Bateman internal Acc. 329-86-30","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-87-113; Boxes 12-21 or 22;","[check to see if there is a box 22 and enter folder listing]","Bateman Accession Number: 329-89-176","Bateman office Accession Number: 329-90-126","50 letters","115 Letters","110 Letters","100 letters","101 letters","48 letters","51 letters","52 letters","65 letters","52 letters","48 letters","42 letters","54 letters","50 letters","61 letters","74 letters","61 letters","60 letters","519 forms","48 letters","77 letters","30 letters","51 letters","54 letters","50 letters","38 letters","43 letters","31 letters","20 letters","19 letters","71 letters","50 letters","74 letters","50 letters","17 letters","50 letters","51 letters","9 letters","45 letters","51 letters","54 letters","57 letters","48 letters","74 letters","49 letters","63 letters","51 letters","50 letters","50 letters","50 letters","54 letters","96 letters","96 letters","123 letters","103 letters","108 letters","55 letters","16 letters","13 letters","110 letters","114 letters","50 letters","62 letters","59 letters","54 letters","25 letters","50 letters","47 letters","29 letters","50 letters","50 letters","50 letters","49 letters","31 letters","53 letters","50 letters","48 letters","49 letters","53 letters","57 letters","60 letters","54 letters","68 letters","59 letters","40 letters","50 letters","45 letters","35 letters","53 letters","61 letters","39 letters","22 letters","25 letters","29 letters","15 letters","64 letters","48 letters","54 letters","48 letters","32 letters","62 letters","32 letters","12 letters","70 letters","60 letters","45 letters","30 letters","7 letters","52 letters","57 letters","Bateman office Accession Number: 329-91-119","60 letters","40 letters","35 letters","49 letters","Ad/Stud. 8th","50 letters","37 letters","323 letters","43 letters","47 letters","53 letters","82 letters","49 letters","47 letters","20 letters","43 letters","49 letters","34 letters","7 letters","50 letters","150 letters","101 letters","100 letters","99 letters","98 letters","108 letters","103 letters","100 letters","155 letters","Ad/Elect./May","150 letters","49 letters","97 letters","53 letters","91 letters","100 letters","8 letters","100 letters","95 letters","106 letters","103 letters","96 letters","64 letters","366 letters","109 letters","114 letters","110 letters","109 letters","84 letters","10 letters","62 letters","79 letters","69 letters","182 letters","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-92-76","112 letters","85 letters","111 letters","113 letters","95 letters","86 letters","99 letters","61 letters","84 letters","114 letters","101 letters","105 letters","34 letters","114 letters","112 letters","112 letters","108 letters","105 letters","106 letters","108 letters","103 letters","113 letters","113 letters","115 letters","113 letters","114 letters","114 letters","109 letters","113 letters","111 letters","113 letters","103 letters","114 letters","108 letters","111 letters","110 letters","111 letters","107 letters","98 letters","103 letters","106 letters","110 letters","69 letters","110 letters","98 letters","102 letters","104 letters","109 letters","111 letters","53 letters","124 letters","105 letters","111 letters","108 letters","110 letters","106 letters","114 letters","110 letters","111 letters","105 letters","100 letters","112 letters","110 letters","65 letters","113 letters","113 letters","115 letters","111 letters","108 letters","83 letters","108 letters","103 letters","101 letters","103 letters","52 letters","99 letters","100 letters","86 letters","103 letters","95 letters","110 letters","110 letters","104 letters","117 letters","111 letters","16 letters","94 letters","103 letters","106 letters","93 letters","109 letters","103 letters","108 letters","108 letters","87 letters","17 letters","63 letters","94 letters","64 letters","110 letters","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-93-134","Book on Germany from 1918 to1945, written in Cyrillic","114 letters","115 letters","89 letters","111 letters","108 letters","28 letters","108 letters","102 letters","102 letters","112 letters","111 letters","95 letters","105 letters","105 letters","110 letters","110 letters","111 letters","108 letters","109 letters","111 letters","65 letters","108 letters","84 letters","48 letters","111 letters","96 letters","100 letters","102 letters","90 letters","100 letters","93 letters","102 letters","87 letters","109 letters","110 letters","67 letters","83 letters","82 letters","105 letters","110 letters","101 letters","198 letters","36 letters","76 letters","104 letters","marked as misfiled","41 letters","111 letters","105 letters","50 letters","67 letters","72 letters","15 letters","41 letters","31 letters","63 letters","244 letters","38 letters","117 letters","30 letters","66 letters","65 letters","134 letters","109 letters","22 letters","87 letters","37 letters","119 letters","62 letters","102 letters","52 letters","21 letters","48 letters","118 letters","87 letters","107 letters","114 letters","80 letters","38 letters","110 letters","Personal Brooks Bill Letters","Replies to Brooks Bill Petitions","21 letters","58 letters","28 letters","49 letters","25 letters","29 letters","106 letters","128 letters","139 letters","140 letters","89 letters","38 letters","62 letters","99 letters","202 letters","169 letters","212 letters, *Petitions Regarding DEA","91 letters","54 letters","116 letters","H.R. 3515 petitions","H.R. 3515 petitions","139 letters","88 letters","123 letters","83 letters","109 letters","125 letters","1st Batch of Letters WM NOTCH2","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-94-90; [no folder listings for box 64; no mentioning of it having been combined with box 65 either. Check original listing when back onsite.]","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-95-49; the subseries 'Rules' that was listed in the transfer papers had no folders, so it is not included in the finding aid.","Note on folder list supplied with files: Alphabetical Files DESTROYED","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-96-86; The subseries \"Virginia (Casework)\" with 1 folder was included in the inventory provided with collection but it was not included in the physical transfer.","D. # 5389-6640","D. #6665-7324","D. #6943-10092","D. #10133-12130","D. # 5523-10761","D. # 10758-12138","D. #5543-11248","D. # 5536-9514","D. # 7667-12068","D. # 5578-8872","D. # 9605-11581","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-97-4","On original transfer list, but not found in box","\"High-Information Content Flat Panel Displays and Subassemblies thereof from Japan\" September 1990 and June 21, 1991 \"Companies Which Have Sought Relief Under the Antidumping Laws During the 1980's\" by Stewart \u0026 Stewart, undated.","Arranged chronologically. Also included are 5 folders of PO'COLA letters, 1989-1991 in box 99.","77 Letters","Attendees of the Hampton \u0026 Williamsburg Town Meetings","110 letters","103 letters","97 letters","100 letters","103 letters","107 letters","98 letters","106 letters","109 letters","106 letters","107 letters","109 letters","101 letters","109 letters","110 letters","101 letters","106 letters","98 letters","97 letters","92 letters","110 letters","109 letters","105 letters","102 letters","99 letters","97 letters","98 letters","92 letters","97 letters","97 letters","103 letters","92 letters","104 letters","91 letters","100 letters","96 letters","69 letters","102 letters","109 letters","101 letters","H.R. 1074 COLA Letter","Federal Retiree COLA Letter","Revised Retiree COLA Letter","Updated COLA Letter","96 letters","93 letters","106 letters","110 letters","103 letters","89 letters","86 letters","92 letters","89 letters","104 letters","32 letters","75 letters","102 letters","106 letters","108 letters","101 letters","93 letters","99 letters","110 letters","102 letters","88 letters","82 letters","80 letters","99 letters","99 letters","102 letters","96 letters","115 letters","115 letters","113 letters","115 letters","115 letters","105 letters","114 letters","115 letters","115 letters","114 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","114 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","116 letters","115 letters","64 letters","114 letters","114 letters","100 letters","46 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","115 letters","108 letters","55 letters","44 letters","115 letters","115 letters","Bateman Office Accession Number: 329-98-72; Subseries EAS/CASE was noted on Transfer List, but not included.","12/14/94 to 5/30/95","6/5/95 to 9/28/95","10/3/95 to 12/31/95","Regarding Transition Assistance Program Proposal from SETCON","Regarding Budget Furlough","Regarding balancing the budget","Regarding Government shut down","Bateman office Accession Number: 329-00-54","No internal accession number was assigned","H.R. 7","H.R. 93","H. Con. Res. 110","H.J. Res. 127","H.R. 136","H.R. 159","H.R. 162","H.R. 173","H.R. 281","H.R. 302","H.R. 335","H.R. 421","H.R. 423","H.R. 426","H.R. 431","H.R. 465","H.R. 462","H.R. 513","H.R. 544","H.R. 561","H.R. 565","H.R. 624","H.R. 624","H.R. 702","H.R. 723","H.R. 734","H.R. 786","H.R. 787","H.R. 824","H.R. 830","H.R. 846","H.R. 885","H.R. 896","H.R. 911","H.R. 926","H.R. 929","H.R. 951","H.R. 657","H.R. 985","H.R. 1012","H.R. 1126","H.R. 1141","H.R. 1144","H.R. 1195","H.R. 1222","H.R. 1254","H.R. 1322","H.R. 1393","H.R. 1423","H.R. 1440","H.R. 1476","H.R. 1480","H.R. 1508","H.R. 1513","H.R. 1529","H.R. 1552","H.R. 1552","H.R. 1583","March 18, 1993","H.R. 6171","H.R. 1767","H.R. 1796","H.R. 1841","H.R. 2002","H.R. 2012","H.R. 2014","H.R. 2042","H.R. 2056","H.R. 2106","H.R. 2121","H.R. 2130","H.R. 2174","H.R. 2307","H.R. 2326","H.R. 2346","H.R. 2393","H.R. 2467","H.R. 2554","H.R. 2619","H.R. 2671","H.R. 2720","H.R. 2872","H.R. 2929","H.R. 2942","H.R. 2959","H.R. 2995","H.R. 3024","H.R. 3030","H.R. 3031","H.R. 3038","H.R. 3038","H.R. 3087","H.R. 3098","H.R. 3102","H.R. 3183","H.R. 3480","H.R. 3366","H.R. 3488","H.R. 3491","H.R. 3762","H.R. 3814","H.R. 3820","H.R. 3827","H.R. 3875","H.R. 3880","H.R. 3951","H.R. 3969","H.R. 3986","H.R. 3993","H.R. 4052","H.R. 4078","H.R. 4259","H.R. 4386","H.R. 4431","H.R. 4464","H.R. 4497","H.R. 5062","H. Res. 16","H. Res. 26","H. Res. 112","H. Res. 247","H. Res. 270","H. Res. 425","H. Res. 446","H. Res. 481","H. Con. Res. 6","H. Con Res. 26","H. Con Res. 48","H. Con. Res. 67","H. Con. Res. 69","H. Con. Res. 110","H. Con. Res. 141","H. Con. Res. 201","H. Con. Res. 270","H.J. Res. 6","H.J. Res. 10","H.J. Res. 11","H.J. Res. 68","H.J. Res. 69","H.J. Res. 76","H.J. Res. 78","H.J. Res. 79","H.J. Res. 80","H.J. Res. 84","H.J. Res. 86","H.J. Res. 90","H.J. Res. 94","H.J. Res. 103","H.J. Res. 108","H.J. Res. 109","H.J. Res. 111","H.J. Res. 122","H.J. Res. 126","H.J. Res. 131","H.J. Res. 134","H.J. Res. 135","H.J. Res. 138","H.J. Res. 139","H.J. Res. 143","H.J. Res. 148","H.J. Res. 149","H.J. Res. 155","H.J. Res. 159","H.J. Res. 162","H.J. Res. 165","H.J. Res. 173","H.J. Res. 175","H.J. Res. 178","H.J. Res. 179","H.J. Res. 185","H.J. Res. 188","H.J. Res. 190","H.J. Res. 194","H.J. Res. 197","H.J. Res. 204","H.J. Res. 205","H.J. Res. 206","H.J. Res. 209","H.J. Res. 212","H.J. Res. 214","H.J. Res. 216","H.J. Res. 218","H.J. Res. 219","H.J. Res. 226","H.J. Res. 230","H.J. Res. 231","H.J. Res. 234","H.J. Res. 236","H.J. Res. 239","H.J. Res. 242","H.J. Res. 246","H.J. Res. 247","H.J. Res. 253","H.J. Res. 257","H.J. Res. 260","H.J. Res. 262","H.J. Res. 264","H.J. Res. 265","H.J. Res. 266","H.J. Res. 268","H.J. Res. 272","H.J. Res. 274","H.J. Res. 276","H.J. Res. 278","H.J. Res. 285","H.J. Res. 286","H.J. Res. 287","H.J. Res. 289-290","H.J. Res. 291","H.J. Res. 303","H.J. Res. 304","H.J. Res. 310","H.J. Res. 311","H.J. Res. 315","H.J. Res. 316","H.J. Res. 317","H.J. Res. 318","H.J. Res. 320","H.J. Res. 322","H.J. Res. 329","H.J. Res. 330","H.J. Res. 332","H.J. Res. 334","H.J. Res. 335","H.J. Res. 337","H.J. Res. 342","H.J. Res. 343","H.J. Res. 346","H.J. Res. 355","H.J. Res. 358","H.J. Res. 359","H.J. Res. 363","H.J. Res. 366","H.J. Res. 385","H.J. Res. 387","H.J. Res. 389","H.J. Res. 390","H.J. Res. 398","H.J. Res. 401","H.J. Res. 402","H.J. Res. 418","H.J. Res. 424","H.J. Res. 424","H.J. Res.","H. Con. Res. 44","October 17, 1994","December 3, 1993","September 20, 1994","October 21, 1993","February 23, 1994","February 10, 1993","April 29, 1994","March 18, 1993","June 23, 1994","June 11, 1994","June 9, 1994","July 11, 1994","February 7, 1994","May 9, 1994","January 27, 1994","April 26, 1994","August 9, 1994","July 26, 1994","May 17, 1994","January 31, 1994","May 13, 1994","July 23, 1993","July 19, 1993","October 14, 1993","July 1993","January 15, 1993","November 9, 1993","September 27, 1994","October 12, 1994","October 21, 1994","September 15, 1994","September 13, 1994","Folder 118 was accidentally skipped when numbering the folders.","October 24, 1994","September 16, 1994","October 27, 1994","October 25, 1994","April 1, 1993","November 1, 1994","October 26, 1994","October 26, 1994","October 31, 1994","October 17, 1994","October 14, 1994","Oct. 12, 1994","October 20, 1994","November 8, 1994","October 18, 1994","June 24, 1994","September 23, 1994","October 17, 1994","August 22, 1994","October 6, 1994","October 7, 1994","October 17, 1994; Concerned Women for America Survey","August 8, 1994","September 7, 1994","July 14, 1994","October 13, 1994","October 4, 1994","September 20, 1994","October 7, 1994","September 15, 1994","September 2, 1994","August 29, 1994","October 6, 1994","June 20, 1994","September 15, 1994","August 30, 1994","September 6, 1994","May 23, 1994","September 9, 1994","September 9, 1994","September 6, 1994","August 20, 1994","July 1, 1994","July 15, 1994","July 21, 1994","July 22, 1994","July 28, 1994","1994","June 27, 1994","August 2, 1994","July 29, 1994","June 9, 1994","Sept. 28, 1994","June 24, 1994","June 14, 1994","April 13, 1994","May 3, 1994","February 11, 1994","Oct. 26, 1994","April 1994","June 28, 1994","1994","May 24, 1994","1993","July 15, 1994","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Pk.hhb","KCS.internaps","ESmd.betaseron","MDag.dict","MDag.hearing","WFmilcola5","WFmilcola7","WFmilcola8","WFar.presgay [102nd and 103rd Congress)","ES.commisary","ES.commpriv","WFcommpriv","PNbu.balbu4","PNbu.balbu2","PNbu.bbss","PNbu.pkcon","PNbu.pkpro","MDco.benefit","MDco.obgyn","MDco.obgyn2","PKhr.abortemp","PKhr.chiro","PKhr.genab","PKhr.longterm","PKhr.mental","PKhr.obgyn","MDco.alliance","MDco.back","MDco.clinton","MDco.longterm","MDco.sbhealth","PKhr.gen","MDco.diet","MDco.single","PNco.fairness","PNco.fairness2","PNco.violence","ESpn.violence","PNdc.abort","PK.edgoalss","ESpk.nea","PK.english","WFfa.somalia","PNcg.whiteh2o","MDju.abort","MDju.abort3","MDju.face","MDju.focacon","MDju.focapro","MDju.fund","MDju.agenda","ESju.nohomo","MDju.homo","MDju.crime93","PKju.crimegen","MDju.legal","MDju.legalpro","ESmd.waco","MDju.fbi","ESmd.juvgun","MDju.bbcon","MDju.bbpro","MDju.gunpr","MDju.guns2","MDju.nra","MDju.stein","PK.assaultcon","PK.assaulting","PK.assaultpro","PKju.gunpal","ESju.imbenefit","ESju.immigrate","ESju.isa","ESju.porn","MDju.porn","PK.fedfehb","PK.fedpenny","PK.fedreti","PK.liability","JCRpw.ellen2 [102nd and 103rd Congress]","PNwm.beer","PNwm.cigcon","PNwm.cigcon2","PNwm.cigcon3","PNwm.gatt","MDwm.pkmed","MDwm.medcuts","PNwm.nafta5","PNwm.nafta7","PNwm.nafta8","PNwm.nafta9","PK.welfare","Bateman Office Accession Number: none; Accessioned as 4 boxes (121-124), which were re-housed into 2 box3s, 121/122 and 123/124..","Folder count in box 121/122 starts over with Folder 1 for the 105th Congress","H.R. 26 \u0026 H.R. 1009","H.R. 29","H.R. 94","H.R. 123","H.R. 192","H.R. 195","H.R. 345","H.R. 414","H.R. 426","H.R. 638","H.R. 758","H.R. 880","H.R. 906","H.R. 977","H.R. 979","H.R. 1023","H.R. 1126","H.R. 1172","H.R. 1174","H.R. 1203","H.R. 1299","H.R. 1378","H.R. 1515","H.R. 1372","H.R. 1519","H.R. 1532","H.R. 1559","H. R. 1560","H.R. 1625","H.R. 1740","H.R. 1766","H.R. 1813","H.R. 1912","H.R. 1984","H.R. 2070","H.R. 2113","H.R. 2173","H.R. 2292","H.R. 2397","H.R. 2456","H.R. 2497","H.R. 2608","H.R. 2648","H.R. 2786","H.R. 2796","H.R. 2829","H.R. 2990","H.R. 3156","H.R. 3211","H.R. 3247","H.R. 3251","H.R. 3438","H.R. 3506","H.R. 3601","H.R. 3610","H.R. 3614","H.R. 3682","H.R. 3792","H.R. 3821","H.R. 3933","H.R. 4139","H.R. 4402","H.J. Res.1","H.J. Res.54","H.J. Res.75","H.Res. 22","H.Res. 103","H.Res. 267","H.Res. 399","H.Res. 519","H.Con. Res.13","H.Con. Res.30","H.Con. Res. 150","H.Con. Res. 181","H.Con. Res. 203","H.Con. Res. 208","H.Con. Res. 209","H.Con. Res. 316","Boxes 123 and 124 were combined into one box, 123/124 during processing.","Folder 47 was accidentally skipped during numbering","No internal Bateman Office Accession Number. Incoming boxes 125and 126 combined into 1 box during processing.","Incoming boxes 125and 126 combined into 1 box during processing.","Commerce, Justice and State","District of Columbia","Energy and Water","Interior","Labor, Health \u0026 Human Resources \u0026 Education","Legislative","Transportation","Treasury, Postal Service \u0026 General Government","Vet Affairs \u0026 Housing \u0026 Urban Dev","District of Columbia","Labor, Health \u0026 Human Resources \u0026 Education","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","H.R. 4550","H.R. 4019","H.R. 4006","H.R. 2281","H.R. 3789","H.R. 716","----------","H.R. 1151","H.R. 1252","H.R. 2526","H.R. 3633","H.R. 2070","H.R. 3396","H.R. 1965","H.R. 3682","H.R. 4164","H. R. 4258","H.J.R. 71","H.R. 26","H.R. 22","H.R. 3528","H.R. 3949","H.R. 424","H.R. 304","H. Con. Res. 251","H.R. 218","H.R. 217","H.R. 118","H.J.R. 78","H.R. 3736","H.R. 3565","H.R. 567","H.R. 695","H.R. 1009","H.R. 1231","H.R. 1428","H.R. 1544","H.R. 1704","H.R. 2181","H.R. 2294","H.R. 2460","H.R. 2578","H.R. 2589","H.R. 2591","H.R. 2604","H.R. 2829","H.R. 2883","H.R. 3116","H.R. 3048","H.R. 3117","H.R. 3310","H.R. 3206","H.R. 3303","H.R. 3382","H.R. 3412","H.R. 3949","H.R. 3853","H. Con. Res. 317","S. 318","H.R. 1756","H.R. 4300","H.R. 1836","H.R. 2943","H.R. 4280","H.R. 4005","Bills, Surveys, Ratings, Co-Signed Letters, Dear Colleagues; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","H. Con. Res. 212","H. Con. Res. 252","H. Con. Res. 257","H. Con. Res. 275","H. Res. 297","H.R. 316","H. Con. Res. 327","H.R. 351","H. Res. 396","H. Res. 397","H.R. 430","H.R. 531","H. Res. 549","H.R. 573","H.R. 792","H.R. 828","H.R. 864","H.R. 883","H.R. 903","H.R. 924","H.R. 1001","H.R. 1034","H.R. 1218","H.R. 1244","H.R. 1326","H.R. 1348","H.R. 1747","H.R. 1883","H.R. 1926","H.R. 2088","H.R. 2129","H.R. 2247","H.R. 2260","H.R. 2303","H.R. 2321","H.R. 2563","H.R. 2733","H.R. 2710","H.R. 3215","H.R. 3228","H.R. 3293","H.R. 3642","H.R. 3660","H.R. 3700","H.R. 3701","H.R. 4033","H.R. 4178","H.R. 4082","H.R. 4210","H.R. 4215","H.R. 4442","H.R. 4654","H.R. 4736","H.R. 4907","H.R. 4328","1999 September 28","September 15, 1999","September 7, 1999","July 21, 1999","June 14, 1999","June 6, 2000","April 30, 1999","April 16, 1999","April 15, 1999","April 13, 1999","April 11, 2000","April 6, 2000","March 26, 29 \u0026 April 6, 10, 1999","March 26, 1999","March 17, 1999","February 15, 2000","February 7, 2000","December 1998","July 26, 2000","July 25, 2000","July 25, 2000","August 30, 2000","July 28, 2000","July 27, 2000","July 27, 2000","July 26, 2000","July 20, 2000","July 17, 2000","July 11, 2000","June 30, 2000","June 26, 2000","June 16, 2000","June 14, 2000","May 11, 2000","May 5, 2000","April 6, 2000","April 4, 2000","March 30, 2000","March 22, 2000","March 15, 2000","March 2, 2000","February 21, 2000","February 16, 2000","February 3, 2000","February 2, 2000","December 8, 1999","November 3, 1999","October 27, 1999","October 21, 1999","October 20, 1999","October 18, 1999","October 7, 1999","September 29, 1999","September 22, 1999","September 17, 1999","September 7, 1999","August 13, 1999","July 20, 1999","July 20, 1999","June 17, 1999","July 14, 1999","June 28, 1999","June 7, 1999","May 7, 1999","April 13, 1999","April 13, 1999","April 6, 1999","April 1, 1999","March 29, 1999","March 26, 1999","March 26, 1999","March 25, 1999","March 19, 1999","March 18, 1999","March 4, 1999","March 3, 1999","February 28, 1999","February 26, 1999","February 25, 1999","February 12, 1999","January 7, 1999","July 18, 2000","July 25, 2000","1999 March 4","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","4 boxes: 131-134; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Includes letter from Senor Calderon with enclosed reproductions of photos depicting the construction of the Panama Canal.","2 boxes: 135 and 136/137. Bateman Office Accession Number: none. Accessioned as 3 boxes, but combined into 2 boxes, 135 \u0026 136/137, during processing. Box 136 combined with 137 during processing. [?When consecutively numbering boxes, the number 138 was not used. The numbers given by Herb Bateman's office are consecutive, without a missing number, indicating a box is not missing.]","Bateman Office Accession Number: none. When this box was accessioned, the folders were in no discernible order., so the folders have been loosely arranged according to subject matter. Box number 138 had been skipped accidentally by Bateman's office: no materials were missing material when compared to the incoming boxlist.","1997:1999-2000","Much of this material is about Department of Defense and Impact Aid.","Budget requests/concerns from Virginia Living Museum, William \u0026 Mary and others.","1980:87:92-97","1990:1994-1997","Bateman Office Accession Number: none; Note: Some folders were empty when accessioned.","1986:1990-2000; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","1988-89:92-97:99","1986:94-96:98","1986:94-96:98","1986:96:98","Bateman Office Accession Number: non; Special Collections received 3 boxes of material on base closings. which were combined into 2 boxes, 142 and 143/44, during processing. Most of the material consisted of loose reports/publications and loose papers with few labeled folders. Since each box had its own group of loose papers, consisting of correspondence, memos, notes and reports, they were put into folders designated as Group 1, 2 or 3. This material has been kept in its original order, regardless of date, to reflect the possible working order by Mr. Bateman. Important documents in each folder are listed. All loose reports were placed in folders using the report title as the heading. Please note that some correspondence files include reports and some report files may include correspondence. [1798:1876:1902:08:23:36:38:52:65-66:75:79-80:87-95]","This folder includes information on Jefferson Proving Ground, MILCON costs, Navy Bases report, and COBRA Realignment Summary. It also includes Remarks of Rep. Herbert Bateman, Commission on Base Closure and Realignment [June 16, 1993], Letter from Hunter B. Andrew outlining some legislation with attached 1979 material on cost savings if Ft. Monroe closed [June 9, 1993], and letter from John O. Marsh, Jr. [past Secretary of the Army] with his views of closing Ft. Monroe [June 11, 1993].","This folder includes newspaper articles, map entitled Franklin South Hampton Economic Development, notes, and correspondence to and from John H. Dalton, Secretary of the Navy, Ronald R. Fogleman, General, USAF, Chief of Staff, Robert E. Bayer, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Installations, Robert M. Walter, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations, Logistics and Environment), Scott B. McLaughlin, Lt. Colonel of USAF, and others, regarding transfer of surplus base closure properties and other base closing topics. Reports included are: Closure Dates-Major Bases 1988 and 1991 Accepted Actions (as of 9/92), Army [Bases] report, GAO report on Depot Maintenance: Issues in Management and Restructuring to Support a Downsized Military [May 6, 1993] and Changes to Cobra Screen 4 Data--Fort Eustis, Virginia [June 7, 1993].","This folder includes newspaper articles, memos and correspondence with Thomas K. Norment, Virginia Congressman, Hunter B. Andrews, Virginia Senator, James A. Courter, Chairman of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission, and Mr. Bateman's aides concerning Fort Monroe closing. One memo says Mr. Bateman is surprised that Governor Chuck Robb supports the closing of Fort Monroe. Reports and related items included are: COBRA model reports, UXO at Fort Monroe [n. d.], The Key Questions: Why Fort Monroe? Why Not Fort Eustis? [undated], Discussion Paper on Ft. Monroe [June 4, 1993], Information Paper on Jefferson Proving Ground (JPG) Disposal Plan [June 4, 1993], BRAC Impact State by State Comparison [undated], Memo about Ordnance and Explosive Waste (OEW) Remediation at Fort Monroe [June 9, 1993], BRAC 93 Valuation of Fort Monroe, Virginia [undated], Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission: Base Summary Sheet, Fort Monroe, Virginia [May 18, 1993], 1991 Real Estate Map of Fort Monroe with areas of ownership highlighted [undated] and Historic Preservation Program: Structure, History, and Congressional Policies by Malcolm M. Simmons Specialist in Natural Resources [April 14 1987],","Reports: Military Bases: Transfer of Pease Air Force Base Slowed by Environmental Concerns by GAO [February 1993], Chapter 5 entitled, The Army's Process and Recommendations Were Generally Sound…, of the Report GAO/NSIAD-95-133 Military Bases [undated] , Recommendations of the Navy – part of another unnamed report [undated] COBRA report on Cost of Base Realignment Action [undated], Turning Visions into Success: Briefing to the Honorable Herbert Bateman by Vitro [October 11, 1994] and mini-report entitled \"Closing Fort Monroe [June 1988]. Includes correspondence, memos, laws and documents regarding base closings, hearings, hazardous waste and environmental concerns. Letters and memos from Alan J. Dixon and James A. Courter, Chairmen of Defense Base Closure \u0026 Realignment Commission, copy of H.R. 4016 that amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation \u0026 Liability Act of 1980, statements from hearings, notes on Virginia Requirements at May 4 [1995] hearing, a briefing \u0026 news releases. Resolutions from Spotsylvania, VA County Board of Supervisors, Rappahannock Area Development Commission \u0026 other localities giving support to Dahlgren and Fort A.P. Hill [October 27, 1994]. April 19, 1993 letter to Jerry C. Harrison, Chief, Legislative Liaison of the Army, requesting that the Department of the Army provide him [Herbert H. Bateman] all the information used in the preparation of the Total Army Basing Study as pertains to Fort Monroe. The report is attached.","Includes memos, reports, fact sheets, studies and newspaper articles","Includes notes, memos, reports, studies and newspaper articles","Includes copy of letter from John O. Marsh, Jr. to Hon. Norman Sisisky about his views on a closure of Fort Lee [June 9, 1993], letter from Herbert H. Bateman to Jerry C. Harrison, chief Legislative Liaison of the Army, asking for all the information used in the preparation of the Total Army Basing Study as it pertains to Fort Monroe with copy of report, BRAC 93 Alternative Documentation Set [April 19, 1993], fax sending Army's Verified COBRA Run Report [June 1993] and a fax sending the Army \"talking\" points\" and the new COBRA Run report [June 1993].","Includes letters from John M. Low, Air Force General at Langley AFB, \u0026 others, against the closing of Fort Monroe [1993], position reports, BRAC reports, \u0026 reports about many aspects of Fort Monroe.","Includes memos, drafts, notes, meeting proceedings, letter from Alan J. Dixon, Chairman of Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission regarding Mr. Bateman's request to reconsider the 1993 decision to close the Naval Aviation Depot Norfolk [March 21, 1995], laws and reports.","7 copies.","Includes newspaper articles and editorials, news releases, notes, memos, correspondence, U.S Codes and reports. Reports Environmental Impact at Closing Installations by GAO [February 1995] Reuse Plans for Selected Bases Closed in 1988 \u0026 1991 by GAO [4/94] Published statement of Joshua Gotbaum, Asst Sec. of Defense [2/3/95] Challenges in Identifying and Implementing Closure Recommendations by GAO [February 23, 1995] Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission: members, agendas, outline and master copy of final report [1994-95] BRAC 95 Overview by Office of the Asst Secretary of the Army [undated]","1965:79-80:88 and undated Notes, correspondence, newspaper articles and reports, Background Paper: Significant Factors Pertaining to Possible Base Closure of Fort Monroe [July 1988] and Fort Monroe Base Realignment Study by U.S. Army Training and Doctrine Command [October 24, 1980]","1798:1876:1902:08:23:36:38:52:66:75","Box 143 was combined with Box 144 during processing.","1984:86:88:90:93-95; Bateman office Accession Number: none","Bateman office Accession Number: none","Includes notes.","1969:84-95; Bateman Office Accession Number: none","PRES2.JCR Funding of Clover Cogeneration [3/19/92]","SS.benefit COLAs and S.S. Benefits [9/15/92]","1977:79:82-93 Bateman Office Accession Number: none The folders in this box had post-it notes on them with other file names written, suggesting that these folders had been removed from other files and newly grouped as Eastern Shore, or it is a system of cross referencing. These Post-It note headings are noted in parentheses beside the main folder title.","1979:83-85:87","1977: 79:83-88","1985:88:90:92","1983-11-02T00:00:00.000","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","1990-94:97","1990-91:93-94","Includes material on Opie and HR 961","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","1984-85:92-97","1986:89:91-92","Includes the 1987 Delineation Manual, but not the 1989 version; 1987:90-92","1984-85:87:89-90:93","1976-77:81:86","1976:91:94","1991:93:94","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Bateman Office Accession Number: none. Accessioned as 2 boxes (154 \u0026 155), but combined into 1 box, 154/155, during processing.","Bateman Office Accession Number: none","Includes some loose papers","No Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office","No Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office","Includes loose papers","No Accession Number assigned by Bateman's Office","Includes loose material.","Includes copy of H.R. 45","Background Info, Dear Colleagues","Letters","1954, 1980, 1989-2000; No Accession number assigned by Bateman's office","Includes correspondence and reports on Hampton Roads Metropolitan Planning Organization, Surface Transportation Board Reauthorization Act of 1999, National Transportation Safety Board and Public Transportation Projects Proposed for Federal Funding in FY00","1954, 1989, 1991-1993","Reports, Clippings, VHS Tape","Report: Submission by Counsel for President Clinton to the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States House of Representatives. 12/8/1998. c. 1 of 2","Report: Submission by Counsel for President Clinton to the Committee on the Judiciary of the United States House of Representatives. 12/8/1998. c. 2 of 2","Report: Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, § 595 (C). Submitted by The Office of Independent Counsel. 9/9/1998. Pages 1–180","Report: Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, § 595 (C). Submitted by The Office of Independent Counsel. 9/9/1998. Pages 181 – 252 and Grounds, Pages 1-163","The National Journal, 9/14/98","Newspaper Clippings. 3 copies of 12/12/1998 Washington Post section entitled \"Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, §595 (c).","VHS Tape entitled \"President Clinton's Testimony\"","House Document 105-311, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Appendices to the Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 1. Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","House Document 105-311, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Appendices to the Referral to the United States House of Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 2. Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","House Document 105-310, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Referral from Independent Counsel Kenneth W. Starr in Conformity with the Requirements of Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) . 9/11/98. Communication from Kenneth W. Starr, Independent Counsel.","House Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 1 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","House Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 2 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr","House Document 105-316, 105th Congress, 2nd Session: Supplemental Materials to the Representatives Pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 595 (c) Submitted by the Office of the Independent Counsel, September 9, 1998. Part 3 Communication from the Office of the Independent Counsel, Kenneth W. Starr.","1941, 1955, 1957-1958, 1993, 1995-1997 Includes the following publications: Presenting a Pictorial Review of Elder Lightfoot Solomon Michaux International Radio Evangelist His Famous Cross and Road Choirs and His Civic Activities for Developing a Good Neighbor Spirit Among All Races and Creeds. First Edition, August 1941. Solomon Michaux's Fore-Sight from Victory Square to Archer's Hope, 1928-2000 AD Proposal submitted by The Saints' Missionary Foundation, Inc. 1996","Note: Jack Brook was Herbert Bateman's Chief of Staff from January 1983 to January 1993.","Lower Peninsula Water Needs: A Summary Response and Rebuttal to Institute for Water Resources \"special study\" by Regional Raw Water Study Group.","1995:97:99","Includes Information on Venture Star","1985-88:90-2000","85-88:90-91:93","[The American Homeownership and Economic Opportunity Act of 1990]","[Re: Housing ]","[Re Long Term Insurance Care Coverage]","[Re: Restoring Management and Personnel Authority/Mayor of D.C.]","[Re: H.R. 142, The Government Shutdown Prevention Act]","[Re: The Thrift Savings Plan Enhancement Act]","[Re: Civil Service Retirement Fund Off-Budget]","[Re: The Microloan Program Technical Correction Act]","[Re: The Government Waste, Fraud, and Error Reduction Act]","[Re: Paperwork Elimination Act]","[Re: Federal Financial Assistance Management Improvement]","[Re: The Small Business Paperwork Reduction Act of 1999]","1996:98-2000","[Re: Religious Liberty Protection Act]","[Community Protection Act]","[Re: Mandatory Gun Show Background Check Act]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","[Re: Consequences for Juvenile Offenders Act of 1999]","\"Herbert Bateman's Bulletin\" (1983 – 1998) are filed chronologically (folders 1-48); followed by Town Meeting Postcards (1983-1993), Franking Approvals, 1983-1995, and Bulletin requests (folders 49-51 respectively)","Agriculture – not sent to Hampton, York, James City County [Special Report to Rural Virginians]","Chesapeake Bay [Special Report on the Chesapeake Bay]","Shipbuilding – Hampton, NN, York, Poquoson, James City County [Special Report on Shipbuilding]","Future U.S. Combat Logistic Force Ship Levels [4/21/99] and Required Navy Ship-Procurement Rates, by Class [4/16/99]","Political Considerations Require Congressional Democrats to Support Full Funding for the Next Nimitz-class Aircraft Carrier (CVN-76) [undated]","Most folders are not labeled. Some photographs have handwritten or post-it notes on the back with the name of event and names of the people included in the photo. Some slides and negatives are included. Some photographs are in small photo albums presented after an event. Photographs range in size from 3x5 to 8x10.","1991, 1994-2000","Boxes 181 and 182 (includes what was formerly numbered box 183).","Boxes originally numbered 182 and 183 have been combined into one during processing.","1981:87:94-96","1981:87:93-95","1986:88:92-95","1978-1979, 1989-1994","Plan of Operations, NMFS Model Seafood Surveillance Project by Office of Trade and Industry Services [January 1989] Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guide, \"Get Hooked on Seafood Safety\" by Food and Drug Administration--Draft [February 16, 1994]","1991-1993, 1995-1998","1978-1979, 1988-2000","A report on developing a highly competitive, sustainable aquaculture industry on the Eastern Shore of Virginia.","1993, 1995-1996","1992-1995, 1997","1991-1995, 1997","1978-1979, 1989, 1994","Plan of Operations, NMFS Model Seafood Surveillance Project by Office of Trade and Industry Services [January 1989] Fish and Fishery Products Hazards and Controls Guide, \"Get Hooked on Seafood Safety\" by Food and Drug Administration--Draft [February 16, 1994].","1991-1993, 1995, 1998","Twelve volumes with daily schedules of Herbert H. Bateman. One volume er year.","In reverse chronological order","Box 197 is split between subseries 77.1 (141 folders) and 77.2 (41 folders)","Includes material on Flag Day, Shades Mountain Independent Church, National Bicentennial Competition on the Constitution and Bill of Rights and patriotism with dates from 1977 to 1987.","1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1986","Box 197 is split between subseries 77.1 (141 folders) and 77.2 (41 folders)","1986-1887, 1990-1993, 1995","1993, 1995-1996","1994:98-99","1993, 1996","1964:86:89-98","[1989:91:95]","[1991:95-96]","Includes material on TBT Editorial for Sea Technology Magazine, correspondence, reports, clippings and the 1990 Virginia Pesticide Control Act [1986:88-90].","1964:1993","1995-97:99","Includes the 1994 Environmental Assessment Report and the 1995 Final Environmental Assessment Report.","Includes: 1995 Supplement to the List of Plant Species that occur in Northeast (Region 1), August 1995 and National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands Northeast (Region 1), May 1988","1996:99 Includes: Restoring America's Wildlife Legacy, A Plan to Rejuvenate Our National Wildlife Refuge System, 1999 Update","1983-85:87:89-91:93-2000","83-85:87:89-91:93-94","1990:93:97","Box 203; 1982:84-86:90-95:97 and undated Most of the Video Cassette Tapes are in plastic or cardboard covers. Most are labeled with date and subject matter. Includes 9 tapes of Congressman Bateman Series, professionally made tapes, tapes of TV appearances and tapes by Laura Bateman","Sponsored by Newport News Shipbuilding, Distributed by the Committee for Citizen Awareness, 30 Minutes","20 Minutes","1984-10-19T00:00:00.000","1986-10-01T00:00:00.000","1990-07-10T00:00:00.000","1990-12-01T00:00:00.000","1991-04-05T00:00:00.000","Tape 7, VR 7, Time 30:25 H ; 4/29/1992","1992-10-09T00:00:00.000","1992-10-22T00:00:00.000","1992-10-29T00:00:00.000","Recorded 7/7/92, Tape 13, VR# 15, Time 29.51 RD ; 12/08/92","1992-10-29T00:00:00.000","Airdate:  11/3/92","1993 April","1993 July 4","1994 October 20","Box 204","3 binders","Box 205","4 binders","Box 206","4 binders","Box 207","Boxes 208-209; 1985:87-97; Each folder has a yellow post-it note which tells the Archive location. These locations are noted, in parentheses, under the folder title.","2 folders","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","Archive: Resources/Fisheries 1996","Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/Oceanography, 1990","1988-90:92-95; Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/F\u0026W [Fish and Wildlife] 1993","Archive: MM [Merchant Marine]/F\u0026W [Fish and Wildlife] 1994) Includes a research paper Government Island, Its Forgotten History Interesting Stone by Jane Henderson of Stafford, VA., undated The paper is about the Brent Family and other owners of the island, the island and the history of the stone.","1985:87-89:92-94; Archive: PW [Public Works]/Water Resources 1994","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","1985:88-92:96; Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]/Water Resources 1995","1991-92:95; Archive: T\u0026I [Transportation and Infrastructure]","Box 210; 1972:86-97","24 folders","1972:87-88","Report: Hunting Creek and Guildford Creek, Accomack County, VA, Navigation Study, Revised May 1995","Report: Newport News Creek, Newport News, Virginia Section 107 Navigation Study Feasibility Report [October 1994]","1983:86-90; Subjects include Ports of Hampton Roads, Norfolk Ports, Water Resources Development Act of 1986, Thimble Shoals Navigation Project, Hampton Roads Navigation Project, and Sewells' Point.","1989-91:94:97","1993:96-97","1992:94","1989:94:97","Box 211 (91 folders)","91 folders","Box 212 (53 files)","1978:86:88-90:92-95; Includes the report: Master Plan--Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, dated December 1993","1985, 1997","1987:90:92","1984:86:88-89","1984:86:91","1984:87-88","1989:1993-94:99","1984:90:94","Boxes 213-216; Most subjects have mulitple sub-divisions and a number of folders are empty. Subjects Files included are: dministrative, Agriculture, Armed Service Files, Banking, Budget, Congress Chris J. Wenk, Commerce, Elections and Campaigns, Education and Labor, Foreign Affairs, Government, House Administration, House Oversight, Judiciary, Legislative, Miscelaaneous, Natrual Resources, House Rules, Small Business, Science Space and Technology, Social Security, Veterans, Ways and Means","33 folders","34 files","24 folders","61 folders","Box 217","6 folders","[83:86-98]","Register","[1983:89:91:95-2000]","Boxes 218-224; 1956, 1959, 1965, 1980, 1983, January – March 1985; Accession Number: 2003.18 The material in the 17 boxes accessioned as Number 2003.18 were combined into 11 boxes while maintaining the subject matter: Trips, Directories, Photographs and Condolences. The Trip material has been arranged in chronological order, with the undated items at the beginning. Names of the countries visited and dates of travel are part of the heading of each folder. If the purpose of the trip is known, it is also noted as part of the folder label. Some items found in this group are not obviously directly related to a particular trip, but have been kept with the material and most are filed at the beginning of each box.","undated, 1956, 1959, 1980, 1988","Recommendation of Department of Air Force","John B. Minor at Dean Law School, John O. Marsh, Jr. at Yorktown; Honorary Degrees at William \u0026 Mary, 1988","Country Club Hill, Lot 3, Blk 1","Arranged in rough chronologically.","Report: U.S. Fisheries Utilization and Management","Folder entitled \"Welcome to Dublin\" from the United States Embassy which contains tourist pamphlets and general briefing information","Possibly a family trip and not a business trip","(OECD) Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development","Folder labeled when accessioned: NATO Expansion Reports from NATO committees and United States committees, CODEL Solomon itinerary and information by the U.S. Air Force for trip between, notes, and newspaper articles.","Agenda and Meetings Notebook, Part 1 of 2","Agenda and Meetings Notebook, Part 2 of 2","CODEL Bereuter, 1 of 2","CODEL Bereuter, 2 of 2","Printed by the U.S. Government Printing Office with forward written by President George Bush and Frank C. Carlucci, Secretary of Defense","10 copies of the resolution that authorizes the use of U.S. Armed Forces against Yugoslavia.","The Osce Verification Mission to Kosovo, December 1998 to March 1999. The Warsaw Plenary Declaration on Kosovo [1999] Draft Plenary Resolution [May 1999] The Warsaw Plenary Declaration on Kosovo (as passed 6/1/99)","Invitations, menu, name badges, map of Budapest, Country Data of Egypt and a Brief Guide to the Luxor Antiquities Sites","Box 225 (32 folders)","Photographs, Correspondence and Programs","Gives his written withdrawal from the firm when he takes office in the Congress and notes the understandings and conditions.","Forwarding threatening letter he received","Mr. Mutuc returning to the Philippines since Marcus is gone. ","Regarding Black congressional districts and the Pledge Bond Referendum. ","Yacobi, nephew of Herbert Bateman, and stationed in Saudi Arabia and Iraq thanking him for getting the autographed transcript of the President's State of the Union Address with an enclosed Thank You letter to the President with an Iraq bottle label. ","Recommending Management Accounting's article on Joe DioGuardi's bill, HR 4495. ","Thank you letters, donation/contribution letters correspondence about family matters invitations to join the Huntington Club statement to the Members of the Congress of the United States about integration of public schools dated August 10, 1971 statement about drug abuse and juvenile delinquency dated December 14, 1972 letter to Clerk of the Senate with biographical changes dated November 4, 1971 and other correspondence","Includes letter to Gov. John N. Dalton letters regarding his children Toll Charges Disclosure Forms Conflict of Interest Forms expense work sheets for attendance at meetings campaign contributions tax information Lawyer's Referral Service Form and other correpsondence","Herbert Bateman was nominated by Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr. for consideration for one of two Federal District Judgeships for the Eastern District of Virginia in 1977 Herbert Bateman was nominated by Senator John Warner for a vacancy on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in 1981.  Robert Heron Bork got the judgeship. 1957 Court of Appeals publications are included. 1977 material includes a questionnaire. 1981 file includes letters of support from politicians and other important people, such as Strom Thurmond, Mills Godwin, Jerry Farwell and James L. Ketelsen, Chairman of Tenneco, with attached response from Vice President George Bush.  There is also a biography, letters to possible supporters, and a list of people to contact to help with recommendations","Includes HHB Bank Receipts from 2/1/89 – 12/6/89.","Sent by President Bush as a memento","Many of the negatives appear to be from trips abroad","Invitations, information about Paris Air Show, menus and photographs","Letter and 2 photographs","Includes and a photograph of HHB speaking at Chesapeake Bay Forum","3 photographs","4 photographs","3 photographs","3 photographs","1983, 1991, 1994-95, 2000","1984, 1989, 1994 and 1999","2 different poses. Photographed by Congressman Richard Ray.","House Gym Dinner","2 copies.","Autographed by both","Copy of the Poem with acknowledgement letter to Frederick Manzie from President George Bush","In Alphabetical Order","Thanking HHB for support in the primary.","Printed Copy","Re: HHB's help with the new aircraft carrier proposals. ","List of the reforms with hand-marked red checks beside each reform and a hand written note, \"4/6/95 Done.\"","Congratulating the United States government on the 210th anniversary of American Independence.","Regarding relocating the Military Traffic Management Command to Fort Eustis","Thanking HHB for support of Marine Corp and programs. ","Thanking HHB for stopping by Republican Leader's Fund fundraising reception.  Photograph attached. ","Saying they are grateful as they leave the White House. ","Announcing his resignation from the Virginia Senate because of his election as a U.S. Congressman.","Second Russian in Space, after Gagarin.","Expressing appreciation for HHB's vote in favor of the Government Ethics Reform Act of 1989. ","Thanking HHB for his vote in support of the Space Station Freedom.","Some items in this folder were sent to HHB with photographs.  The photographs were filed in one of the Photographs folders 1 or 2.","Re: endorsements of political candidates","\"Bateman responded:  \"I am absolutely amazed that anyone could say as many things so untrue and so distorted in so short a period of time, on such a variety of sub(j)ects.  My heavens, it is appalling.\"  Rep. Herb Bateman, Westmoreland Civic Center, Oct 13, 1992.\"","Some items in this folder were sent to HHB with photographs.  The photographs were filed in one of the folders labeled Photographs 1 or 2.","On White House letterhead","Enclosing photographs.","In the Benjamin Franklin Room, State Department","2 copies","program and photographs","held at Statuary Hall, The United States Capitol","Photographs of Induction into Hall of Leadership for the U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce and publication The Virginia Jaycees, the First 50 Years, 1939-1989, March 1996","Box 226","1 folder","Includes expired passports for Herbert H. Bateman, plus photographs of Mr. and Mrs. Bateman, and applications for passports and visas.","Box 227; Accession Number: 2003.18","(removed during renovation).  Includes letter from George M. White, Architect of the Capitol, where he explains history of the brick","Copies and originals of newspaper clippings divided into months.","License Plate Number:  VA H1","Bag was possibly used by Mrs. Bateman to send over items for these papers.","\"The Chief of Transportation takes great pleasure in granting the distinction of Honorary Transporter of the Transportation Corps Regiment to The Honorable Herbert H. Bateman in recognition of your special place in Regimental continuity, tradition and esprit de corps\" issued at The Home of the Transportation Corps Regiment this 25th day of August 2000.","Box 228; Accession Number: 2003.18; Some of these books are embossed with Hon. Herbert H. Bateman's name.","Box 229; Accession Number: 2003.18","13 folders","[Notation on original box: \"Already Copied\"] Box 230; Accession Number: 2003.18 These letters and cards were already grouped by affiliation of sender when accessioned. They were kept in their original designations and put in alphabetical order. Mrs. Bateman made notes regarding the identity of the sender on some of the envelopes"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e5d41d77c9a467f57988b5022422dcdf\"\u003eStored off-site. Please allow at least 72 hours for retrieval.  Boxes mistakenly labeled as 2001.03. Boxes 1-107: start at 19 A; Boxes 108-207 start at 241 A; Boxes 208-230 start at 137 A.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Stored off-site. Please allow at least 72 hours for retrieval.  Boxes mistakenly labeled as 2001.03. Boxes 1-107: start at 19 A; Boxes 108-207 start at 241 A; Boxes 208-230 start at 137 A."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Bateman, Herbert Harvell, 1928-2000"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":8543,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:50:50.163Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9292_c03_c01_c03_c13"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1986 History [by Peter] DuFresne","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAlthough the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08","parent_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records","Series I: RATC Management","Subseries H: RATC Historical Materials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records","Series I: RATC Management","Subseries H: RATC Historical Materials"],"text":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records","Series I: RATC Management","Subseries H: RATC Historical Materials","1986 History [by Peter] DuFresne","box 13","folder 49","Although the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s."],"title_filing_ssi":"1986 History [by Peter] DuFresne","title_ssm":["1986 History [by Peter] DuFresne"],"title_tesim":["1986 History [by Peter] DuFresne"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982, [ca. 1986, ca. 2020s]"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1986 History [by Peter] DuFresne"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":437,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research, except Box 22 which contains restricted materials. Restricted folders are identified within the inventory. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 13","folder 49"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlthough the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Although the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#7/components#11","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:40:56.480Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4262.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records","title_ssm":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records"],"title_tesim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["[ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2025","(bulk 1932-2025)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["[ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2025","(bulk 1932-2025)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2024.054"],"text":["Ms.2024.054","Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records","Appalachian Mountains","Appalachian Trail","Roanoke (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest","Environmental protection","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","The collection is open for research, except Box 22 which contains restricted materials. Restricted folders are identified within the inventory. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","These minutes were printed on the back of recycled paper with sensitive private information, and these materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These minutes were printed on the back of recycled paper with sensitive private information, and these materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","Duplicates, blank notepads, empty envelopes, and binders were removed from collection. Some documents with confidential or private information were returned to the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club.","The Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records are arranged into series and subseries by subject, based primarily on the descriptions by the RATC. Original order of files provided by the RATC is maintained where possible. Folder titles are original, except text within brackets [].","Series I: RATC Management, [ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2024 (bulk 1932-2016)","This series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It is divided into eight sub-series based on material type or subject, based on original order provided by the RATC. ","\nSubseries A: RATC Meeting Minutes, 1940-1959, 1968-2004, 2022\n \nSubseries B: RATC By-Laws and Rosters, 1955, 1960, 1972-1993\n \nSubseries C: RATC Newsletters and Hike Schedules, 1939-1942, 1954-2010\n \nSubseries D: Monitoring the Appalachian Trail: Land Tract Files, [ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2010 (bulk 1980s-2010) - Please note, many of these documents are photocopies, and the dates are based on the originals.\n \nSubseries E: Acquisitions and Relocations, 1949, 1955, [ca. 1960s]-1997, 2024\n \nSubseries F: Management Plans and Conservation Issues, 1964-1982, 1991-2003, 2010, 2016, 2024\n \nSubseries G: General Files, 1952, 1958, 1971-2014\n \nSubseries H: RATC Historical Materials, 1932-1962, 1977-2000, 2020-[ca. 2024]\n","Series II: RATC Officers and Members, 1939-2025","This series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members. It is divided into eight sub-series by person and in chronological order. Each subseries is organized based on topic, and original order is maintained where possible.","\nSubseries A: Thomas Campbell, 1939-2024 (bulk 1950s-1970s)\n \nSubseries B: Otey Family, 1949-1953, 2024-2025, undated\n \nSubseries C: Dick Clark, 1953-2006 (bulk 1980s-2000s)\n \nSubseries D: Bill Cochran, 1966-2018\n \nSubseries E: Zetta Campbell, 1972-1976, 1993, 2024\n \nSubseries F: Charles Parry, 1972-2024 (bulk 1970s-1990s)\n \nSubseries G: Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter, 1972-1996, 2019, 2024\n \nSubseries H: Andy Layne, 1977-1990, undated\n \nSubseries I: Roger Holnback, 1980-2012 (bulk 1990s-2000s)\n \nSubseries J: Linda Akers, [ca. 1983]-1992, 2000-2015, 2022\n","The Appalachian Trail (AT), a hiking trail along the Appalachian Mountains in the United States, was first proposed by Bernard MacKaye in 1921, and two years later, the first section opened in New York State. In 1925, the Appalachian Trail Conference (ATC) formed to help manage the maintenance and conservation of the AT, and in 2005, the ATC was renamed Appalachian Trail Conservancy. As of 2025, the AT spans almost 2,200 miles in 14 states from Maine to Georgia, with 25% of the trail traversing Virginia and 30 local AT clubs affiliated with the ATC.","Local hiking clubs began organizing to build and maintain the AT and joining the ATC in the 1920s and 1930s. In October 1932, Donald S. Gates, a professor at Roanoke College, gathered several hikers and local groups to discuss forming an AT club in the Roanoke area. At a second meeting in October, Myron H. Avery, the chairman of the ATC, and members from the Potomac and Natural Bridge AT Clubs joined them to explain various aspects of their work. ","On November 13, 1932, the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) was officially established with 17 charter members, including the first officers: president Gates, secretary E. B. Coxwell, treasurer Larry Pownall, and trail supervisor David Dick. Grace Pownall was appointed vice president about two (2) weeks later. The ATC initially assigned the RATC 55 miles of the trail to manage, but by the club's first anniversary, the section had expanded to 68.29 miles.","As of 2025, the RATC covers over 120 miles, including McAfee Knob, Dragon's Tooth, and Tinker Cliffs. The organization continues its original mission to maintain and protect the Appalachian Trail; develops and maintains trails, campsites, open shelters, and permanent camps on the AT; collects data about the history, scenery, geology, flora, and fauna of the Appalachian Mountains; prepares maps and guides for hiking, camping, and forest fire prevention; and participates in and advocates for the development of laws and regulations related to the AT and the Appalachian Mountains.","Biographical notes for several RATC members are included in the inventory under Series II.","External Sources: ","Box 13, Folder 48, \"RATC Histories Written in 1980s,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 52, \"RATC Histories Written in 1950s,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 53, \"RATC History, 1932-1945,\" of this collection","Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,  https://www.ratc.org/ , accessed May 1, 2024.","By-Laws of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, Inc., Rev. March 12, 2016,  https://www.ratc.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/bylaws.pdf , accessed May 1, 2024.","Diana Christopulos, \"How Three Hiking Clubs Became the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,\" RATC.org,  https://www.ratc.org/how-three-hiking-clubs-became-the-roanoke-appalachian-trail-club/ , accessed September 25, 2025.","Appalachian Trail Conservancy,  https://appalachiantrail.org/ , accessed October 3, 2025.","Thomas Healy \"Tom\" Campbell (1899-1986) attended the College of William and Mary from 1915 to 1916 and Richmond College (now University of Richmond) from 1917 to 1919. He married Charlene Lunsford (1902-1986) in 1922, and they had a daughter. In 1965, they both left their employers. Tom retired as Chief Investigator in the Auditor's office of the Norfolk and Western Railway, while Charlene left her employer of 20 years, Roanoke-based retail chain Heironimus.","Tom joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1947, and Charlene followed suit several years later. Each served in several offices for RATC, including Tom as President from 1950-1951. He also served on the Appalachian Trail Conference's Board of Managers from 1950-1975, including fourteen (14) years as Vice Chairman (1961-1975). Tom was also a charter member of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail Advisory Committee.","Sources:","Box 12, Folder 3, \"[Biographical information about Thomas and Charlene Campbell],\" of this collection","\"Thomas Healy Campbell,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378864/thomas-healy-campbell , accessed September 18, 2025.","\"Charlene Lunsford Campbell,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378830/charlene-campbell , accessed September 18, 2025.","The Spider  (Richmond College yearbook), Vols. 16-17, 1918-1919, available online from the University of Richmond,  https://scholarship.richmond.edu/the-spider/ , accessed September 19, 2025. ","Biographical note by Diana Christopulos, Feb. 18, 2025: \"Marie and John Otey were RATC volunteers in the early 1950s, and they worked on the relocations led by Jimmy Denton near the Blue Ridge Parkway and around Roanoke. They joined in late 1949 and were active 1950-55. John was Assistant Trail Supervisor in 1952, 1953, 1955. He was also active on the Publicity Committee and took numerous photos on the Trail.\"","John Otway Otey, Jr. (1906-1980) married Goldie Marie Dean Peters (1906-1989) in 1950. John worked as a clerk for Norfolk and Western Railway, while Marie worked as a stenographer or secretary.","Sources:","Box 13, Folder 54, \"[Notes and correspondence about the Otey Family Papers],\" of this collection","U.S. Federal Census, 1940-1950, accessed online from Ancestry.com on September 19, 2025.","\"John Otway Otey Jr.,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/185149412/john-otway-otey , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"Goldie Marie Dean Otey,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/207412197/goldie_marie-otey , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"John Otway Otey\" in the Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014, Ancestry.com,  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/11741905 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Dick Clark has served in numerous positions in the RATC from the 1980s to 2010s, including hikemaster (1984-1994), vice president (1998-2000), president (2000-2003), and counselor (2003-2015).","Clark was appointed by the Roanoke City Council to serve on the Mill Mountain Advisory Committee from 1999 to 2014, and he served as vice chair during his tenure.","Sources:","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Box 3,  Trail Blazer  newsletters, of this collection","Trail Blazer  newsletters, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,  https://www.ratc.org/newsletter/ , accessed Oct. 2, 2025.","Matt Chittum, \"Mountain advisers up for an upgrade,\"  The Roanoke Times,  p. B1, April 6, 2014, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","Matt Chittum, \"Fancier Franklin bridge suggested,\"  The Roanoke Times,  p. B1, June 3, 2014, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","William Neal \"Bill\" Cochran (1937-2024) was a journalist who focused on the outdoors, writing for  The Roanoke Times  from 1962 until 2018–two (2) decades after retiring as the newspaper's outdoors editor in 1998. His coverage included many trail hikes with the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, conservation issues in Virginia, and outdoor sporting and the Appalachian Trail. Cochran received 10 awards from the Virginia Press Association, was honored by the Virginia General Assembly with the House Joint Resolution 520 \"Commending Bill Cochran\" in 1999, and was the 2009 media inductee in the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame.","Cochran graduated from Lynchburg College (now University of Lynchburg) with a bachelor's degree in English in 1960, and he served in the Virginia National Guard. He married Katherine Gravett in 1965, and they had a son. They operated the Cross Trails Bed and Breakfast near the Appalachian Trail in Catawba from 1995 to 2003 as well as a Christmas tree farm in West Virginia. ","Sources:","Mark Taylor, \"Legendary Roanoke outdoors writer Bill Cochran dies,\"  Cardinal News,  July 1, 2024,  https://cardinalnews.org/2024/07/01/legendary-roanoke-outdoors-writer-bill-cochran-dies/ , accessed September 19, 2025.","Obituary for William N. \"Bill\" Cochran,  The Roanoke Times,  July 7, 2024, available online from Legacy.com,  https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/william-cochran-obituary?id=55481593 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Mark Berman, \"Bill Cochran | 1937-2024: Outdoors editor was 'an institution',\"  The Roanoke Times,  July 2, 2024, p. A1 and A6, accessed online from NewsBank on September 19, 2025.","\"Bill Cochran,\" Virginia Sports Hall of Fame,  https://vasportshof.com/inductee/bill-cochran/ , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"Virginia HJ520 Commending Bill Cochran,\" Policy Engage,  https://trackbill.com/bill/virginia-house-joint-resolution-520-commending-bill-cochran/512861/ , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"William Neal Cochran\" in the Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014, Ancestry.com,  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/12779996 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Zetta Marie Campbell (1930-2024) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1959. She also served as secretary (1964-1965, 1968-1969, 1983-1984) and editor of the  Trail Blazer  newsletter (1970-1977). Campbell also illustrated the hike schedules in the 1970s and led hikes until at least 2019. She received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.","Sources: ","Box 13, Folder 66, \"1970s - Zetta Campbell Drawings/Hike Scheds,\" of this collection","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Obituary for Zetta Campbell,  The Roanoke Times,  July 5, 2024, p. A6, available online from Legacy.com,  https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/zetta-campbell-obituary?id=55488335 , accessed September 22, 2025.","\"Zetta Marie Campbell\", Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/272121036/zetta_marie-campbell , accessed September 22, 2025.","Charles Parry (1942-2010) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1972, serving as the Trail Supervisor from 1979 until his death. He received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002 and was inducted into the Appalachian Trail Hall of Fame in 2017, the first RATC member to receive this honor.","Parry graduated from the State University of New York College at Oswego (now State University of New York at Oswego) and earned a master's and a Ph.D. in mathematics from Michigan State University around 1969 or 1970. He was a professor of mathematics at Virginia Tech from 1971 until his retirement in 2010, establishing a research program in number theory, helping to design mathematics courses for computer science students, and serving as Math Club adviser. ","Sources: ","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 67, \"Charles Parry AT Hall of Fame,\" of this collection","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","\"Charles Parry honored with emeritus status,\" Virginia Tech News, October 19, 2010,  https://news.vt.edu/content/news_vt_edu/en/articles/2010/10/101910-science-parry.html , accessed September 18, 2025.","\"In memoriam: Charles Parry, emeritus professor of mathematics,\" Virginia Tech News, January 10, 2011,  https://news.vt.edu/articles/2011/01/011011-science-parry.html , accessed September 18, 2025.","Obituary for Charles John Parry,  The Roanoke Times,  December 28, 2010, p. A12, accessed online from NewsBank on September 18, 2025.","Mark Taylor, \"Math teacher devoted himself to AT,\"  The Roanoke Times,  December 28, 2010, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","\"Charles J. Parry,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/232281708/charles-j-parry , accessed September 18, 2025.","Appalachian Trail Hall of Fame, \"2017 Class,\" Appalachian Trail Museum,  https://www.atmuseum.org/2017-class.html , accessed September 18, 2025.","Siegfried and Ursula Kolmstetter joined the RATC in 1971. Siegfried served as vice president (1974) and counselor (1972-1973), while both volunteered as hike leaders for decades. The couple maintained the McAfee Knob section of the AT for over 25 years, until the couple moved out of the area in 1996. Siegfried received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.","At the end of World War II in May 1945, 17-year-old Ursula Edith Walter (1927-2023) was captured by the Russian Army and imprisoned at the Theresienstadt prison camp. Eight (8) months after her imprisonment, she escaped and moved to West Germany, where she met Siegfried J. Kolmstetter (1921-2019). They married in 1952 and had several children. The Kolmstetters immigrated to the U.S. in 1957, settling in Roanoke in 1970. Siegfried was a physician for the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem from 1970 to 1998. He received the hospital's Hands and Heart Award in 1992.","Sources:","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Obituary for Ursula Edith Kolmstetter,  The Roanoke Times,  January 3, 2024, available online from Legacy.com,  https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/ursula-kolmstetter-obituary?id=53995534 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Dan Casey, \"Physician was caretaker for people, trails,\"  The Roanoke Times,  March 28, 2019, p. 1-2, accessed online from NewsBank on September 22, 2025.","Andy Layne (1912-1991) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1978. He led numerous hikes and helped with hike scheduling; attended workhikes and backpacking trips; and oversaw a section of the trail. Layne also served in several positions on the RATC Board, including shelter supervisor (1980), vice president (1981), and counselor (1985-1986). On the 10th anniversary of his death, the Andy Layne Trail in the Tinker Cliffs area was dedicated in his memory.","Source:","Box 19, Folder 46, \"[Andy Layne biographical information],\" of this collection","Roger Holnback joined the RATC in 1996 and served in numerous positions, including as president (2006-2009, 2015-2016), vice president (2003-2006, 2016-2017), land management supervisor (2009-2013), and conservation supervisor (2013-2015). He also was an ATC Land Trust coordinator and Roanoke Valley Greenways liaison in the 2000s and 2010s. His wife Lauren Taylor Holnback was also an RATC member.","Holnback served as executive director of the Western Virginia Land Trust (2001-2012), which worked with the City of Roanoke and other groups to place over 11,000 acres of Carvins Cove Natural Reserve under a conservation easement in 2008 and 2009. He was given the Roanoke Valley Cool Cities Coalition's Cool Citizens award in 2012. Later, he was chairman of the Blue Ridge Soil and Water Conservation District and president of the Pathfinders for Greenways. ","Sources:","Box 3,  Trail Blazer  newsletters, of this collection","Trail Blazer  newsletters, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,  https://www.ratc.org/newsletter/ , accessed Oct. 2, 2025.","Mason Adams, \"From land and air, teams work to preserve Carvins Cove's aura,\"  The Roanoke Times , January 6, 2011, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","\"Western Virginia Land Trust director steps down,\"  The Roanoke Times , February 10, 2012, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","Danielle Dunaway, \"Cool Citizens awards laud energy-efficient efforts,\"  The Roanoke Times , March 16, 2012, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","Sam Wall, \"Hinchee Park opens in Roanoke County - Hinchee Park opens in Roanoke County,\"  The Roanoke Times , September 29, 2019, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","\"Board and Staff,\" Blue Ridge Soil and Water Conservation District website,  https://www.brswcd.org/team-2 , accessed October 2, 2025.","Linda Akers joined the RATC in 1969 or 1970. She served in numerous positions on the board, including secretary (1981-1982), editor of the  Trail Blazer  (1982-1985), and social chair (1987-1999, 2013-2017). She received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.","Sources:","Box 17, Folder 41, \"[Linda Akers Interview notes by Diana Christopulos],\" of this collection","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","The guide to the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Minutes for May 17, 2001, June 21, 2001, July 26, 2001, February 13, 2003, August 2, 2004, and September 13, 2004, have been restricted and moved to Box 22, Folder 1.","Restricted minutes were separated from Box 1, Folder 34.","Additional membership rosters may be found in the club newsletters.","The agenda from January 12, 2004 have been restricted and moved to Box 22, Folder 25.","Restricted minutes were separated from Box 16, Folders 3-5.","Restricted item has been removed to Box 22, Folder 25.","Restricted item moved from Box 19, Folder 14.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records was completed in October 2025. Box 16 was completed in March 2026.","Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also has the  M. Rupert Cutler Papers,  which covers many of the same and related environmental issues of the Appalachian Mountains, Roanoke, and Southwest Virginia.","The Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) Records document the management of the club from its founding in 1932. The collection includes the club newsletters, board minutes, former officers' and members' records, National Park Service and RATC acquisition information, conservation issues, management plans, histories of the club, scrapbooks, and photographs. ","The collection is divided into two series, I: RATC Management and II: RATC Officers and Members. The first series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It contains the meeting minutes, primarily about the activities of the Executive Board from 1940 to 1959 and 1968 to 2004. Some of the meeting minutes also record the activities of committees, affiliate organizations, and the annual all-member banquet during those years. There are also by-laws from the 1980s and 1990s and rosters from the 1950s to 1980s. The club newsletters start with the  RATC Bulletin  from 1939 to 1942 and continue with the  Trail Blazer  from 1954 to 2010. These document the club's recent activities, including work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (later Appalachian Trail Conservancy), local non-profits, and government entitities, hike schedules and detailed accounts of club hikes on the Appalachian Trail (AT), and reminiscences of and memorials to past and current members.","The Land Tract Files contain legal records of lands acquired by NPS after 1978 Congressional funding. Most of these materials are photocopies of legal records documenting land acquisitions, including legal judgments, land ownership histories, foreclosure documents, leases and contracts with gas and electric companies, deeds and trusts, wills and genealogies regarding inheritance rights, land surveys and inspection records, appraisals and environmental assessments, financial documents and insurance certificates, photographs, maps, and correspondence with land owners, attorneys, court clerks, and others. Other documents about acquisitions and relocations also illuminate the RATC's work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (also Conservancy), U.S. National Park Service, and U.S. Forest Service to acquire and monitor property and to build and relocate trails.","The first series also contains management and conservation plans, general files, and RATC historical materials. The histories discuss the founding and development of the club as well as large trail relocations and the work of past members and officers. There are also several photo albums from the 1930s-1950s.","The second series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members, about the history and operation of the RATC. These people include club president Thomas Campbell, the Otey family, president Dick Clark, local journalist Bill Cochran, newsletter editor Zetta Campbell, longtime trail supervisor Charles Parry, hike leaders Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter, hike leader Andy Layne, president Roger Holnback, and longtime social chair Linda Akers. Documents include correspondence, handwritten notes, additional meeting minutes and newsletters, photographs, newspaper clippings, and more. They also cover land acquisitions, building trails and shelters, group events and conferences, management and land use, and of course hikes on the AT.","\nThe following are common abbreviations or acronyms found in the collection inventory:\n \nAEP - Appalachian Electric Power Company\n \nAPCO - Appalachian Power Company, a subsidiary of AEP\n \nAT - Appalachian Trail\n \nATC - Appalachian Trail Conference or Appalachian Trail Conservancy\n \nRATC - Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club\n \nNPS - United States National Park Service\n \nUSFS or FS - United States Forest Service\n","This series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It is divided into eight sub-series based on material type or subject, based on original order provided by the RATC.","These minutes are mostly for the RATC Executive Board meetings, but also include some minutes for the annual all-member banquet and various RATC committees.","The January 16, 1953 annual meeting minutes are labeled \"January 16, 1952\". Also includes 1940 membership roster. [Removed from Binder]","Also contains 1957 membership roster, treasurer's reports or audits for 1954-1957, several hike schedules and Trail Blazers for 1957-1959, and attendees' information for the 1958 14th Meeting of the ATC. [Removed from binder.]","Also contains newspaper clippings, drafts of minutes, correspondence, reports, and other materials. [Removed from binder.]","Only includes April 1970 minutes, \"Copy of Minutes for Charles Headland\".","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, July, and August 1974. Some of the minutes are handwritten. Also includes typed transcription by Diana Christopulos on October 31, 2022, of the May 1974 minutes.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, June, July, and August 1975. Some of the minutes are handwritten.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, April, May, and August 1976.","Includes minutes for February, March, August, November 1977.","Includes only February and March 1978 minutes, which are handwritten. Also includes typed transcription by Diana Christopulos on October 31, 2022, of the February 1978 minutes with note from Christopulos: \"This is the first meeting after landowners have closed the AT between Va. 311 and Tinker Cliffs.\"","Folder just includes notes that minutes were missing for 1979, and one note was removed from a notebook with minutes for 1974-1983.","Folder just includes a note that minutes were missing for 1974-1979. Looks like the note may have been removed from a notebook with minutes for 1974-1983.","Note from RATC: \"Incredible transition to orderly files with Linda Akers as Secretary and Mary Stewart as President\".","Includes 1980 roster and \"order continues under same leadership\", according to notes from RATC.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for July, August, and September 1982.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for May, July, or December 1983 minutes.","Note from RATC: \"Land Management and special meeting\".","There are no minutes after September 1989.","Note from RATC: \"Annual meeting moved to March\".","February and July 1994 minutes are missing.","December 1995 minutes are missing.","Includes \"First annual meeting at Lutheran Church (Linda Akers)\".","Also includes organizational documents, notes, and correspondence. [Removed from Binder.]","Also includes 1990 RATC Ann's Cabin Committee meeting minutes.","Original folder was titled \"1976 RATC Membership Roster N=68\".","This is a draft of the Constitution and By-Laws of the RATC.","Includes proposed and final by-laws for March 6, 1993.","Starting with the Spring 1983 issue, the hike schedules are printed as part of the  Trail Blazer  newsletters. Prior to that time, the hike schedule was inconsistently included with the newsletters. Some newsletters also include membership rosters.","[Removed from binder.]","Some issues also include membership rosters.","Also includes photos from April 1959 and a membership application from May-June 1959.","Also includes backpacking catalogs.","Also includes the Shenandoah-Rockfish Appalachian Trail Club Bulletin, Vol. 1, No. 2, June 18, 1962.","Also includes hike schedules for June 26-December 18, 1966.","The first 2 issues are No. 1, January 1966 and No. 2, February 1966. Then the publication cycle changes to quarterly publications, and the issue numbering restarts with No. 1, Spring 1966 through No. 4, Winter 1966-67. Also includes Hike Schedules for Summer 1966-Winter 1966-1967.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1967-Winter 1967-68.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1968-Winter 1968-69.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1969-Winter 1969-70.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Summer 1970 and Winter 1970-71.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1971-Winter 1970-71.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1972-Winter 1972-73.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1973-Winter 1973-74.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1974-Summer 1974.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1975-Winter 1975-76.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1975 and Fall 1976.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1977-Winter 1977-78.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1978-Winter 1978-79.","Spring 1979 is numbered Vol. 39, No. 1; Summer 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 1; Autumn 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 3; and Winter 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 4. Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1979-Winter 1979.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1980-Winter 1980. [Please note: Vol. 40 seems to have been skipped in the numbering system for the Trail Blazer.]","Also includes Hike Schedules for Fall 1981 and Summer [1981?]. The Winter Hike Schedule is included in the Winter 1981 Trail Blazer.","Hike schedules are included with the Trail Blazer issues for Spring 1982, Fall 1982, and Winter 1982.","Also includes minutes of the executive board meeting on July 18, 1986.","Also includes minutes of the executive board meeting on August 26, 1988, and RATC By-laws revised on November 5, 1988.","The December 1990 issue is the Winter 1990-1991 issue.","Starting with Winter 1995, the winter issues switch to the start of the year instead of the end.","The Land Tract Files are also called RATC Green Books and contain legal records of lands acquired by NPS after 1978 Congressional funding. These are bound by tract number. Most of these materials are photocopies of legal records documenting land acquisitions, including legal judgments, land ownership histories, foreclosure documents, leases and contracts with gas and electric companies, deeds and trusts, wills and genealogies regarding inheritance rights, land surveys and inspection records, appraisals and environmental assessments, financial documents and insurance certificates, photographs, maps, and correspondence with land owners, attorneys, court clerks, and others. ","As most of the documents are photocopies, the dates are based on the originals, not on when the photocopies may have been created. Some of the photocopies are also of poor quality and illegible. Some of the legal documents contain social security numbers, and these bound files are restricted.","This series document the RATC's work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (also Conservancy), U.S. National Park Service, and U.S. Forest Service to acquire and monitor property and to build and relocate trails.","Written by Diana Christopulos, RATC Archivist","Also spelled Anne's Cabin.","This is a photocopy.","This is a photocopy.","Includes newspaper clippings and a history of the AT with focus on Virginia and a copy of H 160 approved by the General Assembly of Virginia on March 4, 1971, to allow Virginia to acquire lands and enter into agreements pertaining to the AT.","Mostly relates to the Buhrman Tract.","Contains a handdrawn map by Thomas Campbell from about the 1960s and a transcription and description of the map with history note by Diana Christopulos in 2024.","Also includes the Hiking Schedule for the Southwestern Virginia Relocation.","Includes RATC brochures, 1966 hiking brochure, local management plan maps, a photocopy of the 1997 Memorandum of Understanding for the Appalachian National Scenic Trail between the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club and the Appalachian Trail Conference, and the RATC 1991 Management Plan for the Appalachian Trail with notes by Diana Christopulos on March 3, 2024.","Includes Spring 1991 Trail Blazer and a phone tree.","The 1996 and 2008 items were printed off the internet in 2022.","Includes letters about donations and gifts.","Probably created by T. J. Kent. Includes list of items in album created in 2023.","Includes list of items in album created in 2023.","Includes list of items in album created in 2023.","[Removed from photograph album.]","Includes press release about the Appalachian Trail Museum's Hall of Fame's class of 2022, including Jim and Molly Denton of Front Royal, Virginia, and interview notes from Diana Christopulos with two of the Denton's three children.","Includes photocopies of documents from 1930s and issues of the Appalachian Trailway News.","Although the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.","Although the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.","Includes a transcription of a January 24, 1951 history by L. H. Powell, transcribed by Diana Christopulos on March 20, 2020, but not the original 1951 history by Powell.","Includes notes about T. J. Kent's history notes by Diana Christopulos, RATC Archivist, November 11, 2022, and transcription and annotations of 1933 report of RATC by Christopulos, March 20, 2020.","The second series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members, about the history and operation of the RATC. It is divided into eight sub-series by person and in chronological order. Each subseries is organized based on topic, and original order is maintained where possible.","Also contains a list of files for box.","Includes a letter from Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr., about legislation.","Includes organizational charts for the ATC.","Majority is correspondence about trail maintenance and relocation projects or suggestions and related maps.","Contains documents regarding Virginia being \"the first state to execute an agreement for the protection and management of the Appalachian Trail.\"","Some documents pertain to property owners and AT relocations.","Documents discuss purchasing the Buhrman tract of land near Fullhardt Knob and relocation of the AT between Tinker Mountain and Fullhardt Knob, potentially through the Buhrman tract.","Includes admittance of the Virginia Tech Outing Club to the ATC and assignment of a portion of AT for the club to maintain.","Includes William L. Gordge, RATC president's correspondence. Includes admittance of the Virginia Tech Outing Club to the ATC and assignment of a portion of AT for the club to maintain.","Includes organizational charts for the ATC.","Includes documents granting land use for relocating AT on Peters Mountain via land owned by Celanese Corporation, Pocahontas Land Corporation, the National Gypsum Company, and individuals.","Majority of documents regard planning in 1957-1958 for the 14th Meeting of the ATC at Mountain Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake (Giles County), Virginia, in 1958.","Both issues contain articles about AT relocations by RATC.","[Removed from binder.]","Includes shelter log.","Includes agendas, minutes, financial documents, and other supporting documents, including documents from committees, ATC, and NPS.","Also includes ATC's The Register newsletter, Vol. 24, No. 6, Spring 2001.","This is a user survey study carried out by the NPS in partnership with the University of Vermont and Penn State University. [Removed from binder.]","Also includes brochures about NPS and the AT.","Also includes tax-related documents and newsletters for other organizations.","Relates to the Greenbrier Pipeline Project that would cross the AT.","This contains the Memorandum of Agreement for the Management of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail between the NPS and U. S. Forest Service.","Appalachian Trailway News article about Jim and Molly Tabor Denton and Tom and Charlene Campbell","Prepared for NPS by Federal Highway Administration's Eastern Federal Lands Highway Division","Includes some non-biking AT printed materials.","Items discuss naming the Sinking Creek shelter as the Sarver Hollow Shelter and its dedication. There are also some documents related to the Sarver Cabin or Sarver Home Site.","Includes a copy of the RATC's \"Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation\".","Celebrates the 75th anniversary of the ATC.","Celebrates the 75th anniversary of the ATC.","Also contains a report about invasive species on the AT.","Includes undated photographs.","The trail diary includes a letter to Katherine Cochran.","Includes article, \"National Trail Bill Sent to Congress\" by Bill Cochran.","Includes clippings about Audie Murphy's 1972 plane crash and hiking the AT, several relating to Ed Garvey.","Includes 1982 letter to Bill Cochran, a write up on Damascus Trail Days by Bill Cochran, and clippings about trail towns and the RATC celebrating its 50th anniversary.","Includes a letter to Bill Cochran, ca. 1996.","Includes clippings about the McAfee Knob closure from 1978 to 1987, McAfee Knob in general, history of the AT, and AT land acquisition.","Includes clippings about the murders of Susan Ramsey and Robert Mountford in 1981, Molly LaRue and Geoffrey L. Hood in 1990, and the murders of Julianne Williams and Lollie Winans in 1996.","Includes 1970s hike schedules illustrated by Campbell, 1993 article about hike led by Campbell, and a note about Campbell in the RATC from Diana Christopulos, February 16, 2024.","Includes biographical information.","Includes letter and thank you note from 1991.","The Trail Blazer issue contains an article about the Campbell Shelter. The cover is missing, but it is probably the Fall 1989 issue.","Includes Campbell Shelter, Catawba Shelter, New Wilson Creek Shelter, Wapitu Shelter, and Big Pond Shelter Move. The photos in this folder remain in their original groupings.","Includes 1987 ATC Conference at Lynchburg College and Natural Bridge. Please note: there are remnants of a rubberband attached to some photos.","These photos were grouped together but have no identifying information.","The photos in this folder are without identifying information and remain in their original groupings.","The photos in this folder are without identifying information and remain in their original groupings.","Some materials are the papers of Lauren Taylor Holnback and of Eric Nasar from the Trust for AT Lands.","[Removed from binder.]","Also includes management brochures. [Removed from binder.]","[Removed from binder.]","[Removed from binder.]","Topics include the Trail and Land Management Committee and Carvins Cove easement. [Removed from binder.]","Includes memoranda about land tracts.","Includes Tract 476-32.","Includes Tract 477-22, Parcels A and B.","Includes Tracts 478-34, 478-35, 478-36, and 478-37.","Includes monument sets.","Documents concern the Chesapeake Bay Program and Agreement related to the Chesapeake Bay watershed.","Documents relate to the acquisition of the Shell Tract along the Elk River in Tennessee.","Documents relate to the Turner Tract on North Mountain in Virginia.","Documents relate to the Roy and Tillie Wood's home the Woodshole, where AT hikers were invited to stay.","Documents are about attempting to make Blackwater Canyon a national park.","Documents are about the USFS Forest Legacy Program and Virginia's Forest Legacy program.","Includes reports from Griggs and Mullinix of the ATC Land Trust.","Most materials specifically relate to the Western Virginia Land Trust.","Includes information on Andy Layne Trail.","Includes information on Roanoke Greenways and on laws.","[Removed from binder.]","[Removed from binder.]","This collection contains several issues of the  Trail Blazer , the newsletter of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club. If there were more than two (2) copies of an issue, the extra copy was separated to the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives' Rare Book Collection.","The following publications were separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Appalachian Trail Guide to Central Virginia,  First Edition, 1994 (Jack Albright, Field Editor).","Parsons, Shireen, and Wilderness Society.  Virginia's Mountain Treasures : The Unprotected Wildlands of the Jefferson National Forest.  The Wilderness Society, 1999.","Trail Lands: The Newsletter of the ATC Land Trust,  Vol. 17, No. 1, Spring 2001.","Audubon Naturalist,  Vol. 20, No. 7, \"What Does Disney's America Mean to Our Region?\", 1994-09.","Daniel D. Chazin, ed.,  Appalachian Trail Data Book 2000,  22nd ed., Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference, 1999.","Karen Deans, ed.,  Conservation Options: A Landowner's Guide,  Washington, D. C.: Land Trust Alliance, 1999.","Benton MacKaye,  The New Exploration: A Philosophy of Regional Planning,  Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference and Urbana-Champaign, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 1990.","Murray Bookchin,  Our Synthetic Environment,  Rev. Ed., New York City: Harper \u0026 Row, 1974.","Leonard M. Adkins (a member of the RATC),  50 Hikes in Northern Virginia: Walks, Hikes, and Backpacks from the Allegheny Mountains to the Chesapeake Bay,  Woodstock, VT: Backcountry Publications, 1994 (1995 printing).","Steve Nash,  Blue Ridge 2020: An Owner's Manual,  Chapel Hill, N. C., and London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1999.","William Birchard, Jr., and Robert Proudman,  Appalacian Trail: Design, Construction, and Maintenance,  2nd ed., Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference, 2000.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) Records document the management of the club from its founding in 1932. The collection includes the club newsletters, board minutes, former officers' and members' records, NPS and RATC acquisition information, conservation issues, management plans, histories of the club, scrapbooks, and photographs. The RATC continues its original mission to maintain and protect the Appalachian Trail (AT), and the club covers over 120 miles of the AT, including McAfee Knob, Dragon's Tooth, and Tinker Cliffs.","Please note:  This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2024.054"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records"],"collection_ssim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Appalachian Mountains","Appalachian Trail","Roanoke (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest"],"geogname_ssim":["Appalachian Mountains","Appalachian Trail","Roanoke (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest"],"creator_ssm":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Appalachian Mountains","Appalachian Trail","Roanoke (Va.)","Virginia, Southwest"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals from 2023 to 2025. Future donations are expected."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Environmental protection","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Environmental protection","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["27.5 Cubic Feet 23 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["27.5 Cubic Feet 23 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research, except Box 22 which contains restricted materials. Restricted folders are identified within the inventory. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese minutes were printed on the back of recycled paper with sensitive private information, and these materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese minutes were printed on the back of recycled paper with sensitive private information, and these materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThese materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research, except Box 22 which contains restricted materials. Restricted folders are identified within the inventory. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","These minutes were printed on the back of recycled paper with sensitive private information, and these materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These minutes were printed on the back of recycled paper with sensitive private information, and these materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years.","These materials are restricted in accordance with legal restrictions and to protect personally identifiable information for 75 years."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicates, blank notepads, empty envelopes, and binders were removed from collection. Some documents with confidential or private information were returned to the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Duplicates, blank notepads, empty envelopes, and binders were removed from collection. Some documents with confidential or private information were returned to the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records are arranged into series and subseries by subject, based primarily on the descriptions by the RATC. Original order of files provided by the RATC is maintained where possible. Folder titles are original, except text within brackets [].\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: RATC Management, [ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2024 (bulk 1932-2016)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It is divided into eight sub-series based on material type or subject, based on original order provided by the RATC. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A: RATC Meeting Minutes, 1940-1959, 1968-2004, 2022\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B: RATC By-Laws and Rosters, 1955, 1960, 1972-1993\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C: RATC Newsletters and Hike Schedules, 1939-1942, 1954-2010\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D: Monitoring the Appalachian Trail: Land Tract Files, [ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2010 (bulk 1980s-2010) - Please note, many of these documents are photocopies, and the dates are based on the originals.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E: Acquisitions and Relocations, 1949, 1955, [ca. 1960s]-1997, 2024\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F: Management Plans and Conservation Issues, 1964-1982, 1991-2003, 2010, 2016, 2024\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G: General Files, 1952, 1958, 1971-2014\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H: RATC Historical Materials, 1932-1962, 1977-2000, 2020-[ca. 2024]\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: RATC Officers and Members, 1939-2025\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members. It is divided into eight sub-series by person and in chronological order. Each subseries is organized based on topic, and original order is maintained where possible.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A: Thomas Campbell, 1939-2024 (bulk 1950s-1970s)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B: Otey Family, 1949-1953, 2024-2025, undated\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C: Dick Clark, 1953-2006 (bulk 1980s-2000s)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D: Bill Cochran, 1966-2018\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E: Zetta Campbell, 1972-1976, 1993, 2024\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F: Charles Parry, 1972-2024 (bulk 1970s-1990s)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G: Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter, 1972-1996, 2019, 2024\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H: Andy Layne, 1977-1990, undated\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I: Roger Holnback, 1980-2012 (bulk 1990s-2000s)\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J: Linda Akers, [ca. 1983]-1992, 2000-2015, 2022\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records are arranged into series and subseries by subject, based primarily on the descriptions by the RATC. Original order of files provided by the RATC is maintained where possible. Folder titles are original, except text within brackets [].","Series I: RATC Management, [ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2024 (bulk 1932-2016)","This series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It is divided into eight sub-series based on material type or subject, based on original order provided by the RATC. ","\nSubseries A: RATC Meeting Minutes, 1940-1959, 1968-2004, 2022\n \nSubseries B: RATC By-Laws and Rosters, 1955, 1960, 1972-1993\n \nSubseries C: RATC Newsletters and Hike Schedules, 1939-1942, 1954-2010\n \nSubseries D: Monitoring the Appalachian Trail: Land Tract Files, [ca. 1840s?], [ca. 1880s]-2010 (bulk 1980s-2010) - Please note, many of these documents are photocopies, and the dates are based on the originals.\n \nSubseries E: Acquisitions and Relocations, 1949, 1955, [ca. 1960s]-1997, 2024\n \nSubseries F: Management Plans and Conservation Issues, 1964-1982, 1991-2003, 2010, 2016, 2024\n \nSubseries G: General Files, 1952, 1958, 1971-2014\n \nSubseries H: RATC Historical Materials, 1932-1962, 1977-2000, 2020-[ca. 2024]\n","Series II: RATC Officers and Members, 1939-2025","This series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members. It is divided into eight sub-series by person and in chronological order. Each subseries is organized based on topic, and original order is maintained where possible.","\nSubseries A: Thomas Campbell, 1939-2024 (bulk 1950s-1970s)\n \nSubseries B: Otey Family, 1949-1953, 2024-2025, undated\n \nSubseries C: Dick Clark, 1953-2006 (bulk 1980s-2000s)\n \nSubseries D: Bill Cochran, 1966-2018\n \nSubseries E: Zetta Campbell, 1972-1976, 1993, 2024\n \nSubseries F: Charles Parry, 1972-2024 (bulk 1970s-1990s)\n \nSubseries G: Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter, 1972-1996, 2019, 2024\n \nSubseries H: Andy Layne, 1977-1990, undated\n \nSubseries I: Roger Holnback, 1980-2012 (bulk 1990s-2000s)\n \nSubseries J: Linda Akers, [ca. 1983]-1992, 2000-2015, 2022\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Appalachian Trail (AT), a hiking trail along the Appalachian Mountains in the United States, was first proposed by Bernard MacKaye in 1921, and two years later, the first section opened in New York State. In 1925, the Appalachian Trail Conference (ATC) formed to help manage the maintenance and conservation of the AT, and in 2005, the ATC was renamed Appalachian Trail Conservancy. As of 2025, the AT spans almost 2,200 miles in 14 states from Maine to Georgia, with 25% of the trail traversing Virginia and 30 local AT clubs affiliated with the ATC.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLocal hiking clubs began organizing to build and maintain the AT and joining the ATC in the 1920s and 1930s. In October 1932, Donald S. Gates, a professor at Roanoke College, gathered several hikers and local groups to discuss forming an AT club in the Roanoke area. At a second meeting in October, Myron H. Avery, the chairman of the ATC, and members from the Potomac and Natural Bridge AT Clubs joined them to explain various aspects of their work. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn November 13, 1932, the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) was officially established with 17 charter members, including the first officers: president Gates, secretary E. B. Coxwell, treasurer Larry Pownall, and trail supervisor David Dick. Grace Pownall was appointed vice president about two (2) weeks later. The ATC initially assigned the RATC 55 miles of the trail to manage, but by the club's first anniversary, the section had expanded to 68.29 miles.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs of 2025, the RATC covers over 120 miles, including McAfee Knob, Dragon's Tooth, and Tinker Cliffs. The organization continues its original mission to maintain and protect the Appalachian Trail; develops and maintains trails, campsites, open shelters, and permanent camps on the AT; collects data about the history, scenery, geology, flora, and fauna of the Appalachian Mountains; prepares maps and guides for hiking, camping, and forest fire prevention; and participates in and advocates for the development of laws and regulations related to the AT and the Appalachian Mountains.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBiographical notes for several RATC members are included in the inventory under Series II.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExternal Sources: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 48, \"RATC Histories Written in 1980s,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 52, \"RATC Histories Written in 1950s,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 53, \"RATC History, 1932-1945,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoanoke Appalachian Trail Club, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ratc.org/\"\u003ehttps://www.ratc.org/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed May 1, 2024.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy-Laws of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, Inc., Rev. March 12, 2016, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ratc.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/bylaws.pdf\"\u003ehttps://www.ratc.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/bylaws.pdf\u003c/a\u003e, accessed May 1, 2024.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiana Christopulos, \"How Three Hiking Clubs Became the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,\" RATC.org, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ratc.org/how-three-hiking-clubs-became-the-roanoke-appalachian-trail-club/\"\u003ehttps://www.ratc.org/how-three-hiking-clubs-became-the-roanoke-appalachian-trail-club/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 25, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAppalachian Trail Conservancy, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://appalachiantrail.org/\"\u003ehttps://appalachiantrail.org/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed October 3, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Healy \"Tom\" Campbell (1899-1986) attended the College of William and Mary from 1915 to 1916 and Richmond College (now University of Richmond) from 1917 to 1919. He married Charlene Lunsford (1902-1986) in 1922, and they had a daughter. In 1965, they both left their employers. Tom retired as Chief Investigator in the Auditor's office of the Norfolk and Western Railway, while Charlene left her employer of 20 years, Roanoke-based retail chain Heironimus.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTom joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1947, and Charlene followed suit several years later. Each served in several offices for RATC, including Tom as President from 1950-1951. He also served on the Appalachian Trail Conference's Board of Managers from 1950-1975, including fourteen (14) years as Vice Chairman (1961-1975). Tom was also a charter member of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail Advisory Committee.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 12, Folder 3, \"[Biographical information about Thomas and Charlene Campbell],\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Thomas Healy Campbell,\" Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378864/thomas-healy-campbell\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378864/thomas-healy-campbell\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Charlene Lunsford Campbell,\" Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378830/charlene-campbell\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378830/charlene-campbell\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Spider\u003c/title\u003e (Richmond College yearbook), Vols. 16-17, 1918-1919, available online from the University of Richmond, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://scholarship.richmond.edu/the-spider/\"\u003ehttps://scholarship.richmond.edu/the-spider/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiographical note by Diana Christopulos, Feb. 18, 2025: \"Marie and John Otey were RATC volunteers in the early 1950s, and they worked on the relocations led by Jimmy Denton near the Blue Ridge Parkway and around Roanoke. They joined in late 1949 and were active 1950-55. John was Assistant Trail Supervisor in 1952, 1953, 1955. He was also active on the Publicity Committee and took numerous photos on the Trail.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn Otway Otey, Jr. (1906-1980) married Goldie Marie Dean Peters (1906-1989) in 1950. John worked as a clerk for Norfolk and Western Railway, while Marie worked as a stenographer or secretary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 54, \"[Notes and correspondence about the Otey Family Papers],\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eU.S. Federal Census, 1940-1950, accessed online from Ancestry.com on September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"John Otway Otey Jr.,\" Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/185149412/john-otway-otey\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/185149412/john-otway-otey\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Goldie Marie Dean Otey,\" Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/207412197/goldie_marie-otey\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/207412197/goldie_marie-otey\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"John Otway Otey\" in the Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/11741905\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/11741905\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDick Clark has served in numerous positions in the RATC from the 1980s to 2010s, including hikemaster (1984-1994), vice president (1998-2000), president (2000-2003), and counselor (2003-2015).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark was appointed by the Roanoke City Council to serve on the Mill Mountain Advisory Committee from 1999 to 2014, and he served as vice chair during his tenure.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 3, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e newsletters, of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e newsletters, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ratc.org/newsletter/\"\u003ehttps://www.ratc.org/newsletter/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed Oct. 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMatt Chittum, \"Mountain advisers up for an upgrade,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e p. B1, April 6, 2014, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMatt Chittum, \"Fancier Franklin bridge suggested,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e p. B1, June 3, 2014, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Neal \"Bill\" Cochran (1937-2024) was a journalist who focused on the outdoors, writing for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times\u003c/title\u003e from 1962 until 2018–two (2) decades after retiring as the newspaper's outdoors editor in 1998. His coverage included many trail hikes with the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, conservation issues in Virginia, and outdoor sporting and the Appalachian Trail. Cochran received 10 awards from the Virginia Press Association, was honored by the Virginia General Assembly with the House Joint Resolution 520 \"Commending Bill Cochran\" in 1999, and was the 2009 media inductee in the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCochran graduated from Lynchburg College (now University of Lynchburg) with a bachelor's degree in English in 1960, and he served in the Virginia National Guard. He married Katherine Gravett in 1965, and they had a son. They operated the Cross Trails Bed and Breakfast near the Appalachian Trail in Catawba from 1995 to 2003 as well as a Christmas tree farm in West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMark Taylor, \"Legendary Roanoke outdoors writer Bill Cochran dies,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCardinal News,\u003c/title\u003e July 1, 2024, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://cardinalnews.org/2024/07/01/legendary-roanoke-outdoors-writer-bill-cochran-dies/\"\u003ehttps://cardinalnews.org/2024/07/01/legendary-roanoke-outdoors-writer-bill-cochran-dies/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eObituary for William N. \"Bill\" Cochran, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e July 7, 2024, available online from Legacy.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/william-cochran-obituary?id=55481593\"\u003ehttps://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/william-cochran-obituary?id=55481593\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMark Berman, \"Bill Cochran | 1937-2024: Outdoors editor was 'an institution',\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e July 2, 2024, p. A1 and A6, accessed online from NewsBank on September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Bill Cochran,\" Virginia Sports Hall of Fame, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://vasportshof.com/inductee/bill-cochran/\"\u003ehttps://vasportshof.com/inductee/bill-cochran/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Virginia HJ520 Commending Bill Cochran,\" Policy Engage, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://trackbill.com/bill/virginia-house-joint-resolution-520-commending-bill-cochran/512861/\"\u003ehttps://trackbill.com/bill/virginia-house-joint-resolution-520-commending-bill-cochran/512861/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"William Neal Cochran\" in the Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/12779996\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/12779996\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZetta Marie Campbell (1930-2024) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1959. She also served as secretary (1964-1965, 1968-1969, 1983-1984) and editor of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e newsletter (1970-1977). Campbell also illustrated the hike schedules in the 1970s and led hikes until at least 2019. She received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 66, \"1970s - Zetta Campbell Drawings/Hike Scheds,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eObituary for Zetta Campbell, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e July 5, 2024, p. A6, available online from Legacy.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/zetta-campbell-obituary?id=55488335\"\u003ehttps://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/zetta-campbell-obituary?id=55488335\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 22, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Zetta Marie Campbell\", Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/272121036/zetta_marie-campbell\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/272121036/zetta_marie-campbell\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 22, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles Parry (1942-2010) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1972, serving as the Trail Supervisor from 1979 until his death. He received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002 and was inducted into the Appalachian Trail Hall of Fame in 2017, the first RATC member to receive this honor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eParry graduated from the State University of New York College at Oswego (now State University of New York at Oswego) and earned a master's and a Ph.D. in mathematics from Michigan State University around 1969 or 1970. He was a professor of mathematics at Virginia Tech from 1971 until his retirement in 2010, establishing a research program in number theory, helping to design mathematics courses for computer science students, and serving as Math Club adviser. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 67, \"Charles Parry AT Hall of Fame,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Charles Parry honored with emeritus status,\" Virginia Tech News, October 19, 2010, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://news.vt.edu/content/news_vt_edu/en/articles/2010/10/101910-science-parry.html\"\u003ehttps://news.vt.edu/content/news_vt_edu/en/articles/2010/10/101910-science-parry.html\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"In memoriam: Charles Parry, emeritus professor of mathematics,\" Virginia Tech News, January 10, 2011, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://news.vt.edu/articles/2011/01/011011-science-parry.html\"\u003ehttps://news.vt.edu/articles/2011/01/011011-science-parry.html\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eObituary for Charles John Parry, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e December 28, 2010, p. A12, accessed online from NewsBank on September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMark Taylor, \"Math teacher devoted himself to AT,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e December 28, 2010, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Charles J. Parry,\" Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/232281708/charles-j-parry\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/232281708/charles-j-parry\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAppalachian Trail Hall of Fame, \"2017 Class,\" Appalachian Trail Museum, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.atmuseum.org/2017-class.html\"\u003ehttps://www.atmuseum.org/2017-class.html\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 18, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSiegfried and Ursula Kolmstetter joined the RATC in 1971. Siegfried served as vice president (1974) and counselor (1972-1973), while both volunteered as hike leaders for decades. The couple maintained the McAfee Knob section of the AT for over 25 years, until the couple moved out of the area in 1996. Siegfried received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAt the end of World War II in May 1945, 17-year-old Ursula Edith Walter (1927-2023) was captured by the Russian Army and imprisoned at the Theresienstadt prison camp. Eight (8) months after her imprisonment, she escaped and moved to West Germany, where she met Siegfried J. Kolmstetter (1921-2019). They married in 1952 and had several children. The Kolmstetters immigrated to the U.S. in 1957, settling in Roanoke in 1970. Siegfried was a physician for the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem from 1970 to 1998. He received the hospital's Hands and Heart Award in 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eObituary for Ursula Edith Kolmstetter, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e January 3, 2024, available online from Legacy.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/ursula-kolmstetter-obituary?id=53995534\"\u003ehttps://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/ursula-kolmstetter-obituary?id=53995534\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDan Casey, \"Physician was caretaker for people, trails,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times,\u003c/title\u003e March 28, 2019, p. 1-2, accessed online from NewsBank on September 22, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndy Layne (1912-1991) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1978. He led numerous hikes and helped with hike scheduling; attended workhikes and backpacking trips; and oversaw a section of the trail. Layne also served in several positions on the RATC Board, including shelter supervisor (1980), vice president (1981), and counselor (1985-1986). On the 10th anniversary of his death, the Andy Layne Trail in the Tinker Cliffs area was dedicated in his memory.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 19, Folder 46, \"[Andy Layne biographical information],\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoger Holnback joined the RATC in 1996 and served in numerous positions, including as president (2006-2009, 2015-2016), vice president (2003-2006, 2016-2017), land management supervisor (2009-2013), and conservation supervisor (2013-2015). He also was an ATC Land Trust coordinator and Roanoke Valley Greenways liaison in the 2000s and 2010s. His wife Lauren Taylor Holnback was also an RATC member.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHolnback served as executive director of the Western Virginia Land Trust (2001-2012), which worked with the City of Roanoke and other groups to place over 11,000 acres of Carvins Cove Natural Reserve under a conservation easement in 2008 and 2009. He was given the Roanoke Valley Cool Cities Coalition's Cool Citizens award in 2012. Later, he was chairman of the Blue Ridge Soil and Water Conservation District and president of the Pathfinders for Greenways. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 3, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e newsletters, of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e newsletters, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ratc.org/newsletter/\"\u003ehttps://www.ratc.org/newsletter/\u003c/a\u003e, accessed Oct. 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMason Adams, \"From land and air, teams work to preserve Carvins Cove's aura,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times\u003c/title\u003e, January 6, 2011, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Western Virginia Land Trust director steps down,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times\u003c/title\u003e, February 10, 2012, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDanielle Dunaway, \"Cool Citizens awards laud energy-efficient efforts,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times\u003c/title\u003e, March 16, 2012, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSam Wall, \"Hinchee Park opens in Roanoke County - Hinchee Park opens in Roanoke County,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Times\u003c/title\u003e, September 29, 2019, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Board and Staff,\" Blue Ridge Soil and Water Conservation District website, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.brswcd.org/team-2\"\u003ehttps://www.brswcd.org/team-2\u003c/a\u003e, accessed October 2, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLinda Akers joined the RATC in 1969 or 1970. She served in numerous positions on the board, including secretary (1981-1982), editor of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e (1982-1985), and social chair (1987-1999, 2013-2017). She received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 17, Folder 41, \"[Linda Akers Interview notes by Diana Christopulos],\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBox 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note","Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Appalachian Trail (AT), a hiking trail along the Appalachian Mountains in the United States, was first proposed by Bernard MacKaye in 1921, and two years later, the first section opened in New York State. In 1925, the Appalachian Trail Conference (ATC) formed to help manage the maintenance and conservation of the AT, and in 2005, the ATC was renamed Appalachian Trail Conservancy. As of 2025, the AT spans almost 2,200 miles in 14 states from Maine to Georgia, with 25% of the trail traversing Virginia and 30 local AT clubs affiliated with the ATC.","Local hiking clubs began organizing to build and maintain the AT and joining the ATC in the 1920s and 1930s. In October 1932, Donald S. Gates, a professor at Roanoke College, gathered several hikers and local groups to discuss forming an AT club in the Roanoke area. At a second meeting in October, Myron H. Avery, the chairman of the ATC, and members from the Potomac and Natural Bridge AT Clubs joined them to explain various aspects of their work. ","On November 13, 1932, the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) was officially established with 17 charter members, including the first officers: president Gates, secretary E. B. Coxwell, treasurer Larry Pownall, and trail supervisor David Dick. Grace Pownall was appointed vice president about two (2) weeks later. The ATC initially assigned the RATC 55 miles of the trail to manage, but by the club's first anniversary, the section had expanded to 68.29 miles.","As of 2025, the RATC covers over 120 miles, including McAfee Knob, Dragon's Tooth, and Tinker Cliffs. The organization continues its original mission to maintain and protect the Appalachian Trail; develops and maintains trails, campsites, open shelters, and permanent camps on the AT; collects data about the history, scenery, geology, flora, and fauna of the Appalachian Mountains; prepares maps and guides for hiking, camping, and forest fire prevention; and participates in and advocates for the development of laws and regulations related to the AT and the Appalachian Mountains.","Biographical notes for several RATC members are included in the inventory under Series II.","External Sources: ","Box 13, Folder 48, \"RATC Histories Written in 1980s,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 52, \"RATC Histories Written in 1950s,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 53, \"RATC History, 1932-1945,\" of this collection","Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,  https://www.ratc.org/ , accessed May 1, 2024.","By-Laws of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, Inc., Rev. March 12, 2016,  https://www.ratc.org/wp-content/uploads/documents/bylaws.pdf , accessed May 1, 2024.","Diana Christopulos, \"How Three Hiking Clubs Became the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,\" RATC.org,  https://www.ratc.org/how-three-hiking-clubs-became-the-roanoke-appalachian-trail-club/ , accessed September 25, 2025.","Appalachian Trail Conservancy,  https://appalachiantrail.org/ , accessed October 3, 2025.","Thomas Healy \"Tom\" Campbell (1899-1986) attended the College of William and Mary from 1915 to 1916 and Richmond College (now University of Richmond) from 1917 to 1919. He married Charlene Lunsford (1902-1986) in 1922, and they had a daughter. In 1965, they both left their employers. Tom retired as Chief Investigator in the Auditor's office of the Norfolk and Western Railway, while Charlene left her employer of 20 years, Roanoke-based retail chain Heironimus.","Tom joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1947, and Charlene followed suit several years later. Each served in several offices for RATC, including Tom as President from 1950-1951. He also served on the Appalachian Trail Conference's Board of Managers from 1950-1975, including fourteen (14) years as Vice Chairman (1961-1975). Tom was also a charter member of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail Advisory Committee.","Sources:","Box 12, Folder 3, \"[Biographical information about Thomas and Charlene Campbell],\" of this collection","\"Thomas Healy Campbell,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378864/thomas-healy-campbell , accessed September 18, 2025.","\"Charlene Lunsford Campbell,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84378830/charlene-campbell , accessed September 18, 2025.","The Spider  (Richmond College yearbook), Vols. 16-17, 1918-1919, available online from the University of Richmond,  https://scholarship.richmond.edu/the-spider/ , accessed September 19, 2025. ","Biographical note by Diana Christopulos, Feb. 18, 2025: \"Marie and John Otey were RATC volunteers in the early 1950s, and they worked on the relocations led by Jimmy Denton near the Blue Ridge Parkway and around Roanoke. They joined in late 1949 and were active 1950-55. John was Assistant Trail Supervisor in 1952, 1953, 1955. He was also active on the Publicity Committee and took numerous photos on the Trail.\"","John Otway Otey, Jr. (1906-1980) married Goldie Marie Dean Peters (1906-1989) in 1950. John worked as a clerk for Norfolk and Western Railway, while Marie worked as a stenographer or secretary.","Sources:","Box 13, Folder 54, \"[Notes and correspondence about the Otey Family Papers],\" of this collection","U.S. Federal Census, 1940-1950, accessed online from Ancestry.com on September 19, 2025.","\"John Otway Otey Jr.,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/185149412/john-otway-otey , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"Goldie Marie Dean Otey,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/207412197/goldie_marie-otey , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"John Otway Otey\" in the Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014, Ancestry.com,  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/11741905 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Dick Clark has served in numerous positions in the RATC from the 1980s to 2010s, including hikemaster (1984-1994), vice president (1998-2000), president (2000-2003), and counselor (2003-2015).","Clark was appointed by the Roanoke City Council to serve on the Mill Mountain Advisory Committee from 1999 to 2014, and he served as vice chair during his tenure.","Sources:","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Box 3,  Trail Blazer  newsletters, of this collection","Trail Blazer  newsletters, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,  https://www.ratc.org/newsletter/ , accessed Oct. 2, 2025.","Matt Chittum, \"Mountain advisers up for an upgrade,\"  The Roanoke Times,  p. B1, April 6, 2014, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","Matt Chittum, \"Fancier Franklin bridge suggested,\"  The Roanoke Times,  p. B1, June 3, 2014, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","William Neal \"Bill\" Cochran (1937-2024) was a journalist who focused on the outdoors, writing for  The Roanoke Times  from 1962 until 2018–two (2) decades after retiring as the newspaper's outdoors editor in 1998. His coverage included many trail hikes with the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club, conservation issues in Virginia, and outdoor sporting and the Appalachian Trail. Cochran received 10 awards from the Virginia Press Association, was honored by the Virginia General Assembly with the House Joint Resolution 520 \"Commending Bill Cochran\" in 1999, and was the 2009 media inductee in the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame.","Cochran graduated from Lynchburg College (now University of Lynchburg) with a bachelor's degree in English in 1960, and he served in the Virginia National Guard. He married Katherine Gravett in 1965, and they had a son. They operated the Cross Trails Bed and Breakfast near the Appalachian Trail in Catawba from 1995 to 2003 as well as a Christmas tree farm in West Virginia. ","Sources:","Mark Taylor, \"Legendary Roanoke outdoors writer Bill Cochran dies,\"  Cardinal News,  July 1, 2024,  https://cardinalnews.org/2024/07/01/legendary-roanoke-outdoors-writer-bill-cochran-dies/ , accessed September 19, 2025.","Obituary for William N. \"Bill\" Cochran,  The Roanoke Times,  July 7, 2024, available online from Legacy.com,  https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/william-cochran-obituary?id=55481593 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Mark Berman, \"Bill Cochran | 1937-2024: Outdoors editor was 'an institution',\"  The Roanoke Times,  July 2, 2024, p. A1 and A6, accessed online from NewsBank on September 19, 2025.","\"Bill Cochran,\" Virginia Sports Hall of Fame,  https://vasportshof.com/inductee/bill-cochran/ , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"Virginia HJ520 Commending Bill Cochran,\" Policy Engage,  https://trackbill.com/bill/virginia-house-joint-resolution-520-commending-bill-cochran/512861/ , accessed September 19, 2025.","\"William Neal Cochran\" in the Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014, Ancestry.com,  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/9279/records/12779996 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Zetta Marie Campbell (1930-2024) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1959. She also served as secretary (1964-1965, 1968-1969, 1983-1984) and editor of the  Trail Blazer  newsletter (1970-1977). Campbell also illustrated the hike schedules in the 1970s and led hikes until at least 2019. She received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.","Sources: ","Box 13, Folder 66, \"1970s - Zetta Campbell Drawings/Hike Scheds,\" of this collection","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Obituary for Zetta Campbell,  The Roanoke Times,  July 5, 2024, p. A6, available online from Legacy.com,  https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/zetta-campbell-obituary?id=55488335 , accessed September 22, 2025.","\"Zetta Marie Campbell\", Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/272121036/zetta_marie-campbell , accessed September 22, 2025.","Charles Parry (1942-2010) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1972, serving as the Trail Supervisor from 1979 until his death. He received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002 and was inducted into the Appalachian Trail Hall of Fame in 2017, the first RATC member to receive this honor.","Parry graduated from the State University of New York College at Oswego (now State University of New York at Oswego) and earned a master's and a Ph.D. in mathematics from Michigan State University around 1969 or 1970. He was a professor of mathematics at Virginia Tech from 1971 until his retirement in 2010, establishing a research program in number theory, helping to design mathematics courses for computer science students, and serving as Math Club adviser. ","Sources: ","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 67, \"Charles Parry AT Hall of Fame,\" of this collection","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","\"Charles Parry honored with emeritus status,\" Virginia Tech News, October 19, 2010,  https://news.vt.edu/content/news_vt_edu/en/articles/2010/10/101910-science-parry.html , accessed September 18, 2025.","\"In memoriam: Charles Parry, emeritus professor of mathematics,\" Virginia Tech News, January 10, 2011,  https://news.vt.edu/articles/2011/01/011011-science-parry.html , accessed September 18, 2025.","Obituary for Charles John Parry,  The Roanoke Times,  December 28, 2010, p. A12, accessed online from NewsBank on September 18, 2025.","Mark Taylor, \"Math teacher devoted himself to AT,\"  The Roanoke Times,  December 28, 2010, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","\"Charles J. Parry,\" Findagrave.com,  https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/232281708/charles-j-parry , accessed September 18, 2025.","Appalachian Trail Hall of Fame, \"2017 Class,\" Appalachian Trail Museum,  https://www.atmuseum.org/2017-class.html , accessed September 18, 2025.","Siegfried and Ursula Kolmstetter joined the RATC in 1971. Siegfried served as vice president (1974) and counselor (1972-1973), while both volunteered as hike leaders for decades. The couple maintained the McAfee Knob section of the AT for over 25 years, until the couple moved out of the area in 1996. Siegfried received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.","At the end of World War II in May 1945, 17-year-old Ursula Edith Walter (1927-2023) was captured by the Russian Army and imprisoned at the Theresienstadt prison camp. Eight (8) months after her imprisonment, she escaped and moved to West Germany, where she met Siegfried J. Kolmstetter (1921-2019). They married in 1952 and had several children. The Kolmstetters immigrated to the U.S. in 1957, settling in Roanoke in 1970. Siegfried was a physician for the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem from 1970 to 1998. He received the hospital's Hands and Heart Award in 1992.","Sources:","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection","Box 13, Folder 44, \"RATC Board Members and Ancillaries, 1932-99 compiled by Diana Christopulos and Pam Wolsey, 2023-24,\" of this collection","Obituary for Ursula Edith Kolmstetter,  The Roanoke Times,  January 3, 2024, available online from Legacy.com,  https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/roanoke/name/ursula-kolmstetter-obituary?id=53995534 , accessed September 19, 2025.","Dan Casey, \"Physician was caretaker for people, trails,\"  The Roanoke Times,  March 28, 2019, p. 1-2, accessed online from NewsBank on September 22, 2025.","Andy Layne (1912-1991) joined the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club in 1978. He led numerous hikes and helped with hike scheduling; attended workhikes and backpacking trips; and oversaw a section of the trail. Layne also served in several positions on the RATC Board, including shelter supervisor (1980), vice president (1981), and counselor (1985-1986). On the 10th anniversary of his death, the Andy Layne Trail in the Tinker Cliffs area was dedicated in his memory.","Source:","Box 19, Folder 46, \"[Andy Layne biographical information],\" of this collection","Roger Holnback joined the RATC in 1996 and served in numerous positions, including as president (2006-2009, 2015-2016), vice president (2003-2006, 2016-2017), land management supervisor (2009-2013), and conservation supervisor (2013-2015). He also was an ATC Land Trust coordinator and Roanoke Valley Greenways liaison in the 2000s and 2010s. His wife Lauren Taylor Holnback was also an RATC member.","Holnback served as executive director of the Western Virginia Land Trust (2001-2012), which worked with the City of Roanoke and other groups to place over 11,000 acres of Carvins Cove Natural Reserve under a conservation easement in 2008 and 2009. He was given the Roanoke Valley Cool Cities Coalition's Cool Citizens award in 2012. Later, he was chairman of the Blue Ridge Soil and Water Conservation District and president of the Pathfinders for Greenways. ","Sources:","Box 3,  Trail Blazer  newsletters, of this collection","Trail Blazer  newsletters, Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club,  https://www.ratc.org/newsletter/ , accessed Oct. 2, 2025.","Mason Adams, \"From land and air, teams work to preserve Carvins Cove's aura,\"  The Roanoke Times , January 6, 2011, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","\"Western Virginia Land Trust director steps down,\"  The Roanoke Times , February 10, 2012, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","Danielle Dunaway, \"Cool Citizens awards laud energy-efficient efforts,\"  The Roanoke Times , March 16, 2012, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","Sam Wall, \"Hinchee Park opens in Roanoke County - Hinchee Park opens in Roanoke County,\"  The Roanoke Times , September 29, 2019, accessed online from NewsBank on October 2, 2025.","\"Board and Staff,\" Blue Ridge Soil and Water Conservation District website,  https://www.brswcd.org/team-2 , accessed October 2, 2025.","Linda Akers joined the RATC in 1969 or 1970. She served in numerous positions on the board, including secretary (1981-1982), editor of the  Trail Blazer  (1982-1985), and social chair (1987-1999, 2013-2017). She received the Appalachian Trail Park Office's Silver Service Award in 2002.","Sources:","Box 17, Folder 41, \"[Linda Akers Interview notes by Diana Christopulos],\" of this collection","Box 19, Folder 33, \"Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter Obituaries,\" of this collection"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes for May 17, 2001, June 21, 2001, July 26, 2001, February 13, 2003, August 2, 2004, and September 13, 2004, have been restricted and moved to Box 22, Folder 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted minutes were separated from Box 1, Folder 34.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional membership rosters may be found in the club newsletters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe agenda from January 12, 2004 have been restricted and moved to Box 22, Folder 25.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted minutes were separated from Box 16, Folders 3-5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted item has been removed to Box 22, Folder 25.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestricted item moved from Box 19, Folder 14.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","General","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Minutes for May 17, 2001, June 21, 2001, July 26, 2001, February 13, 2003, August 2, 2004, and September 13, 2004, have been restricted and moved to Box 22, Folder 1.","Restricted minutes were separated from Box 1, Folder 34.","Additional membership rosters may be found in the club newsletters.","The agenda from January 12, 2004 have been restricted and moved to Box 22, Folder 25.","Restricted minutes were separated from Box 16, Folders 3-5.","Restricted item has been removed to Box 22, Folder 25.","Restricted item moved from Box 19, Folder 14."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records, Ms2024-054, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records, Ms2024-054, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records was completed in October 2025. Box 16 was completed in March 2026.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club Records was completed in October 2025. Box 16 was completed in March 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also has the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3522.xml\"\u003eM. Rupert Cutler Papers,\u003c/a\u003e which covers many of the same and related environmental issues of the Appalachian Mountains, Roanoke, and Southwest Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives also has the  M. Rupert Cutler Papers,  which covers many of the same and related environmental issues of the Appalachian Mountains, Roanoke, and Southwest Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) Records document the management of the club from its founding in 1932. The collection includes the club newsletters, board minutes, former officers' and members' records, National Park Service and RATC acquisition information, conservation issues, management plans, histories of the club, scrapbooks, and photographs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series, I: RATC Management and II: RATC Officers and Members. The first series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It contains the meeting minutes, primarily about the activities of the Executive Board from 1940 to 1959 and 1968 to 2004. Some of the meeting minutes also record the activities of committees, affiliate organizations, and the annual all-member banquet during those years. There are also by-laws from the 1980s and 1990s and rosters from the 1950s to 1980s. The club newsletters start with the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRATC Bulletin\u003c/title\u003e from 1939 to 1942 and continue with the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e from 1954 to 2010. These document the club's recent activities, including work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (later Appalachian Trail Conservancy), local non-profits, and government entitities, hike schedules and detailed accounts of club hikes on the Appalachian Trail (AT), and reminiscences of and memorials to past and current members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Land Tract Files contain legal records of lands acquired by NPS after 1978 Congressional funding. Most of these materials are photocopies of legal records documenting land acquisitions, including legal judgments, land ownership histories, foreclosure documents, leases and contracts with gas and electric companies, deeds and trusts, wills and genealogies regarding inheritance rights, land surveys and inspection records, appraisals and environmental assessments, financial documents and insurance certificates, photographs, maps, and correspondence with land owners, attorneys, court clerks, and others. Other documents about acquisitions and relocations also illuminate the RATC's work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (also Conservancy), U.S. National Park Service, and U.S. Forest Service to acquire and monitor property and to build and relocate trails.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first series also contains management and conservation plans, general files, and RATC historical materials. The histories discuss the founding and development of the club as well as large trail relocations and the work of past members and officers. There are also several photo albums from the 1930s-1950s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe second series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members, about the history and operation of the RATC. These people include club president Thomas Campbell, the Otey family, president Dick Clark, local journalist Bill Cochran, newsletter editor Zetta Campbell, longtime trail supervisor Charles Parry, hike leaders Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter, hike leader Andy Layne, president Roger Holnback, and longtime social chair Linda Akers. Documents include correspondence, handwritten notes, additional meeting minutes and newsletters, photographs, newspaper clippings, and more. They also cover land acquisitions, building trails and shelters, group events and conferences, management and land use, and of course hikes on the AT.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe following are common abbreviations or acronyms found in the collection inventory:\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\nAEP - Appalachian Electric Power Company\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nAPCO - Appalachian Power Company, a subsidiary of AEP\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nAT - Appalachian Trail\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nATC - Appalachian Trail Conference or Appalachian Trail Conservancy\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nRATC - Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nNPS - United States National Park Service\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nUSFS or FS - United States Forest Service\n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It is divided into eight sub-series based on material type or subject, based on original order provided by the RATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese minutes are mostly for the RATC Executive Board meetings, but also include some minutes for the annual all-member banquet and various RATC committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe January 16, 1953 annual meeting minutes are labeled \"January 16, 1952\". Also includes 1940 membership roster. [Removed from Binder]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contains 1957 membership roster, treasurer's reports or audits for 1954-1957, several hike schedules and Trail Blazers for 1957-1959, and attendees' information for the 1958 14th Meeting of the ATC. [Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contains newspaper clippings, drafts of minutes, correspondence, reports, and other materials. [Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly includes April 1970 minutes, \"Copy of Minutes for Charles Headland\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, July, and August 1974. Some of the minutes are handwritten. Also includes typed transcription by Diana Christopulos on October 31, 2022, of the May 1974 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, June, July, and August 1975. Some of the minutes are handwritten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, April, May, and August 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes minutes for February, March, August, November 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes only February and March 1978 minutes, which are handwritten. Also includes typed transcription by Diana Christopulos on October 31, 2022, of the February 1978 minutes with note from Christopulos: \"This is the first meeting after landowners have closed the AT between Va. 311 and Tinker Cliffs.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder just includes notes that minutes were missing for 1979, and one note was removed from a notebook with minutes for 1974-1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder just includes a note that minutes were missing for 1974-1979. Looks like the note may have been removed from a notebook with minutes for 1974-1983.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote from RATC: \"Incredible transition to orderly files with Linda Akers as Secretary and Mary Stewart as President\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 1980 roster and \"order continues under same leadership\", according to notes from RATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for July, August, and September 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for May, July, or December 1983 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote from RATC: \"Land Management and special meeting\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no minutes after September 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote from RATC: \"Annual meeting moved to March\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFebruary and July 1994 minutes are missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecember 1995 minutes are missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"First annual meeting at Lutheran Church (Linda Akers)\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes organizational documents, notes, and correspondence. [Removed from Binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes 1990 RATC Ann's Cabin Committee meeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal folder was titled \"1976 RATC Membership Roster N=68\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a draft of the Constitution and By-Laws of the RATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes proposed and final by-laws for March 6, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStarting with the Spring 1983 issue, the hike schedules are printed as part of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e newsletters. Prior to that time, the hike schedule was inconsistently included with the newsletters. Some newsletters also include membership rosters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome issues also include membership rosters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes photos from April 1959 and a membership application from May-June 1959.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes backpacking catalogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes the Shenandoah-Rockfish Appalachian Trail Club Bulletin, Vol. 1, No. 2, June 18, 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes hike schedules for June 26-December 18, 1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first 2 issues are No. 1, January 1966 and No. 2, February 1966. Then the publication cycle changes to quarterly publications, and the issue numbering restarts with No. 1, Spring 1966 through No. 4, Winter 1966-67. Also includes Hike Schedules for Summer 1966-Winter 1966-1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1967-Winter 1967-68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1968-Winter 1968-69.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1969-Winter 1969-70.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Summer 1970 and Winter 1970-71.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1971-Winter 1970-71.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1972-Winter 1972-73.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1973-Winter 1973-74.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1974-Summer 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1975-Winter 1975-76.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1975 and Fall 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1977-Winter 1977-78.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1978-Winter 1978-79.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpring 1979 is numbered Vol. 39, No. 1; Summer 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 1; Autumn 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 3; and Winter 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 4. Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1979-Winter 1979.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1980-Winter 1980. [Please note: Vol. 40 seems to have been skipped in the numbering system for the Trail Blazer.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes Hike Schedules for Fall 1981 and Summer [1981?]. The Winter Hike Schedule is included in the Winter 1981 Trail Blazer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHike schedules are included with the Trail Blazer issues for Spring 1982, Fall 1982, and Winter 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes minutes of the executive board meeting on July 18, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes minutes of the executive board meeting on August 26, 1988, and RATC By-laws revised on November 5, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe December 1990 issue is the Winter 1990-1991 issue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStarting with Winter 1995, the winter issues switch to the start of the year instead of the end.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Land Tract Files are also called RATC Green Books and contain legal records of lands acquired by NPS after 1978 Congressional funding. These are bound by tract number. Most of these materials are photocopies of legal records documenting land acquisitions, including legal judgments, land ownership histories, foreclosure documents, leases and contracts with gas and electric companies, deeds and trusts, wills and genealogies regarding inheritance rights, land surveys and inspection records, appraisals and environmental assessments, financial documents and insurance certificates, photographs, maps, and correspondence with land owners, attorneys, court clerks, and others. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs most of the documents are photocopies, the dates are based on the originals, not on when the photocopies may have been created. Some of the photocopies are also of poor quality and illegible. Some of the legal documents contain social security numbers, and these bound files are restricted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series document the RATC's work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (also Conservancy), U.S. National Park Service, and U.S. Forest Service to acquire and monitor property and to build and relocate trails.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten by Diana Christopulos, RATC Archivist\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso spelled Anne's Cabin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a photocopy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a photocopy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper clippings and a history of the AT with focus on Virginia and a copy of H 160 approved by the General Assembly of Virginia on March 4, 1971, to allow Virginia to acquire lands and enter into agreements pertaining to the AT.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly relates to the Buhrman Tract.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a handdrawn map by Thomas Campbell from about the 1960s and a transcription and description of the map with history note by Diana Christopulos in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes the Hiking Schedule for the Southwestern Virginia Relocation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes RATC brochures, 1966 hiking brochure, local management plan maps, a photocopy of the 1997 Memorandum of Understanding for the Appalachian National Scenic Trail between the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club and the Appalachian Trail Conference, and the RATC 1991 Management Plan for the Appalachian Trail with notes by Diana Christopulos on March 3, 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Spring 1991 Trail Blazer and a phone tree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1996 and 2008 items were printed off the internet in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters about donations and gifts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably created by T. J. Kent. Includes list of items in album created in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes list of items in album created in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes list of items in album created in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from photograph album.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes press release about the Appalachian Trail Museum's Hall of Fame's class of 2022, including Jim and Molly Denton of Front Royal, Virginia, and interview notes from Diana Christopulos with two of the Denton's three children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopies of documents from 1930s and issues of the Appalachian Trailway News.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a transcription of a January 24, 1951 history by L. H. Powell, transcribed by Diana Christopulos on March 20, 2020, but not the original 1951 history by Powell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes about T. J. Kent's history notes by Diana Christopulos, RATC Archivist, November 11, 2022, and transcription and annotations of 1933 report of RATC by Christopulos, March 20, 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe second series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members, about the history and operation of the RATC. It is divided into eight sub-series by person and in chronological order. Each subseries is organized based on topic, and original order is maintained where possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contains a list of files for box.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a letter from Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr., about legislation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes organizational charts for the ATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority is correspondence about trail maintenance and relocation projects or suggestions and related maps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains documents regarding Virginia being \"the first state to execute an agreement for the protection and management of the Appalachian Trail.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome documents pertain to property owners and AT relocations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments discuss purchasing the Buhrman tract of land near Fullhardt Knob and relocation of the AT between Tinker Mountain and Fullhardt Knob, potentially through the Buhrman tract.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes admittance of the Virginia Tech Outing Club to the ATC and assignment of a portion of AT for the club to maintain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes William L. Gordge, RATC president's correspondence. Includes admittance of the Virginia Tech Outing Club to the ATC and assignment of a portion of AT for the club to maintain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes organizational charts for the ATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes documents granting land use for relocating AT on Peters Mountain via land owned by Celanese Corporation, Pocahontas Land Corporation, the National Gypsum Company, and individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajority of documents regard planning in 1957-1958 for the 14th Meeting of the ATC at Mountain Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake (Giles County), Virginia, in 1958.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoth issues contain articles about AT relocations by RATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes shelter log.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes agendas, minutes, financial documents, and other supporting documents, including documents from committees, ATC, and NPS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes ATC's The Register newsletter, Vol. 24, No. 6, Spring 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a user survey study carried out by the NPS in partnership with the University of Vermont and Penn State University. [Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes brochures about NPS and the AT.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes tax-related documents and newsletters for other organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates to the Greenbrier Pipeline Project that would cross the AT.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis contains the Memorandum of Agreement for the Management of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail between the NPS and U. S. Forest Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppalachian Trailway News article about Jim and Molly Tabor Denton and Tom and Charlene Campbell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared for NPS by Federal Highway Administration's Eastern Federal Lands Highway Division\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes some non-biking AT printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems discuss naming the Sinking Creek shelter as the Sarver Hollow Shelter and its dedication. There are also some documents related to the Sarver Cabin or Sarver Home Site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a copy of the RATC's \"Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelebrates the 75th anniversary of the ATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCelebrates the 75th anniversary of the ATC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contains a report about invasive species on the AT.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes undated photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trail diary includes a letter to Katherine Cochran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article, \"National Trail Bill Sent to Congress\" by Bill Cochran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings about Audie Murphy's 1972 plane crash and hiking the AT, several relating to Ed Garvey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 1982 letter to Bill Cochran, a write up on Damascus Trail Days by Bill Cochran, and clippings about trail towns and the RATC celebrating its 50th anniversary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a letter to Bill Cochran, ca. 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings about the McAfee Knob closure from 1978 to 1987, McAfee Knob in general, history of the AT, and AT land acquisition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings about the murders of Susan Ramsey and Robert Mountford in 1981, Molly LaRue and Geoffrey L. Hood in 1990, and the murders of Julianne Williams and Lollie Winans in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 1970s hike schedules illustrated by Campbell, 1993 article about hike led by Campbell, and a note about Campbell in the RATC from Diana Christopulos, February 16, 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes biographical information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter and thank you note from 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Trail Blazer issue contains an article about the Campbell Shelter. The cover is missing, but it is probably the Fall 1989 issue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Campbell Shelter, Catawba Shelter, New Wilson Creek Shelter, Wapitu Shelter, and Big Pond Shelter Move. The photos in this folder remain in their original groupings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 1987 ATC Conference at Lynchburg College and Natural Bridge. Please note: there are remnants of a rubberband attached to some photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese photos were grouped together but have no identifying information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photos in this folder are without identifying information and remain in their original groupings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photos in this folder are without identifying information and remain in their original groupings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome materials are the papers of Lauren Taylor Holnback and of Eric Nasar from the Trust for AT Lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes management brochures. [Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include the Trail and Land Management Committee and Carvins Cove easement. [Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes memoranda about land tracts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Tract 476-32.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Tract 477-22, Parcels A and B.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Tracts 478-34, 478-35, 478-36, and 478-37.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes monument sets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments concern the Chesapeake Bay Program and Agreement related to the Chesapeake Bay watershed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relate to the acquisition of the Shell Tract along the Elk River in Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relate to the Turner Tract on North Mountain in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relate to the Roy and Tillie Wood's home the Woodshole, where AT hikers were invited to stay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments are about attempting to make Blackwater Canyon a national park.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments are about the USFS Forest Legacy Program and Virginia's Forest Legacy program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports from Griggs and Mullinix of the ATC Land Trust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost materials specifically relate to the Western Virginia Land Trust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Andy Layne Trail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Roanoke Greenways and on laws.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Removed from binder.]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) Records document the management of the club from its founding in 1932. The collection includes the club newsletters, board minutes, former officers' and members' records, National Park Service and RATC acquisition information, conservation issues, management plans, histories of the club, scrapbooks, and photographs. ","The collection is divided into two series, I: RATC Management and II: RATC Officers and Members. The first series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It contains the meeting minutes, primarily about the activities of the Executive Board from 1940 to 1959 and 1968 to 2004. Some of the meeting minutes also record the activities of committees, affiliate organizations, and the annual all-member banquet during those years. There are also by-laws from the 1980s and 1990s and rosters from the 1950s to 1980s. The club newsletters start with the  RATC Bulletin  from 1939 to 1942 and continue with the  Trail Blazer  from 1954 to 2010. These document the club's recent activities, including work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (later Appalachian Trail Conservancy), local non-profits, and government entitities, hike schedules and detailed accounts of club hikes on the Appalachian Trail (AT), and reminiscences of and memorials to past and current members.","The Land Tract Files contain legal records of lands acquired by NPS after 1978 Congressional funding. Most of these materials are photocopies of legal records documenting land acquisitions, including legal judgments, land ownership histories, foreclosure documents, leases and contracts with gas and electric companies, deeds and trusts, wills and genealogies regarding inheritance rights, land surveys and inspection records, appraisals and environmental assessments, financial documents and insurance certificates, photographs, maps, and correspondence with land owners, attorneys, court clerks, and others. Other documents about acquisitions and relocations also illuminate the RATC's work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (also Conservancy), U.S. National Park Service, and U.S. Forest Service to acquire and monitor property and to build and relocate trails.","The first series also contains management and conservation plans, general files, and RATC historical materials. The histories discuss the founding and development of the club as well as large trail relocations and the work of past members and officers. There are also several photo albums from the 1930s-1950s.","The second series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members, about the history and operation of the RATC. These people include club president Thomas Campbell, the Otey family, president Dick Clark, local journalist Bill Cochran, newsletter editor Zetta Campbell, longtime trail supervisor Charles Parry, hike leaders Sigfried and Ursula Kolmstetter, hike leader Andy Layne, president Roger Holnback, and longtime social chair Linda Akers. Documents include correspondence, handwritten notes, additional meeting minutes and newsletters, photographs, newspaper clippings, and more. They also cover land acquisitions, building trails and shelters, group events and conferences, management and land use, and of course hikes on the AT.","\nThe following are common abbreviations or acronyms found in the collection inventory:\n \nAEP - Appalachian Electric Power Company\n \nAPCO - Appalachian Power Company, a subsidiary of AEP\n \nAT - Appalachian Trail\n \nATC - Appalachian Trail Conference or Appalachian Trail Conservancy\n \nRATC - Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club\n \nNPS - United States National Park Service\n \nUSFS or FS - United States Forest Service\n","This series contains materials created, collected, and maintained by the RATC for its operations. It is divided into eight sub-series based on material type or subject, based on original order provided by the RATC.","These minutes are mostly for the RATC Executive Board meetings, but also include some minutes for the annual all-member banquet and various RATC committees.","The January 16, 1953 annual meeting minutes are labeled \"January 16, 1952\". Also includes 1940 membership roster. [Removed from Binder]","Also contains 1957 membership roster, treasurer's reports or audits for 1954-1957, several hike schedules and Trail Blazers for 1957-1959, and attendees' information for the 1958 14th Meeting of the ATC. [Removed from binder.]","Also contains newspaper clippings, drafts of minutes, correspondence, reports, and other materials. [Removed from binder.]","Only includes April 1970 minutes, \"Copy of Minutes for Charles Headland\".","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, July, and August 1974. Some of the minutes are handwritten. Also includes typed transcription by Diana Christopulos on October 31, 2022, of the May 1974 minutes.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, June, July, and August 1975. Some of the minutes are handwritten.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for January, April, May, and August 1976.","Includes minutes for February, March, August, November 1977.","Includes only February and March 1978 minutes, which are handwritten. Also includes typed transcription by Diana Christopulos on October 31, 2022, of the February 1978 minutes with note from Christopulos: \"This is the first meeting after landowners have closed the AT between Va. 311 and Tinker Cliffs.\"","Folder just includes notes that minutes were missing for 1979, and one note was removed from a notebook with minutes for 1974-1983.","Folder just includes a note that minutes were missing for 1974-1979. Looks like the note may have been removed from a notebook with minutes for 1974-1983.","Note from RATC: \"Incredible transition to orderly files with Linda Akers as Secretary and Mary Stewart as President\".","Includes 1980 roster and \"order continues under same leadership\", according to notes from RATC.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for July, August, and September 1982.","A list at the front of the folder says minutes are missing for May, July, or December 1983 minutes.","Note from RATC: \"Land Management and special meeting\".","There are no minutes after September 1989.","Note from RATC: \"Annual meeting moved to March\".","February and July 1994 minutes are missing.","December 1995 minutes are missing.","Includes \"First annual meeting at Lutheran Church (Linda Akers)\".","Also includes organizational documents, notes, and correspondence. [Removed from Binder.]","Also includes 1990 RATC Ann's Cabin Committee meeting minutes.","Original folder was titled \"1976 RATC Membership Roster N=68\".","This is a draft of the Constitution and By-Laws of the RATC.","Includes proposed and final by-laws for March 6, 1993.","Starting with the Spring 1983 issue, the hike schedules are printed as part of the  Trail Blazer  newsletters. Prior to that time, the hike schedule was inconsistently included with the newsletters. Some newsletters also include membership rosters.","[Removed from binder.]","Some issues also include membership rosters.","Also includes photos from April 1959 and a membership application from May-June 1959.","Also includes backpacking catalogs.","Also includes the Shenandoah-Rockfish Appalachian Trail Club Bulletin, Vol. 1, No. 2, June 18, 1962.","Also includes hike schedules for June 26-December 18, 1966.","The first 2 issues are No. 1, January 1966 and No. 2, February 1966. Then the publication cycle changes to quarterly publications, and the issue numbering restarts with No. 1, Spring 1966 through No. 4, Winter 1966-67. Also includes Hike Schedules for Summer 1966-Winter 1966-1967.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1967-Winter 1967-68.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1968-Winter 1968-69.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1969-Winter 1969-70.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Summer 1970 and Winter 1970-71.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1971-Winter 1970-71.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1972-Winter 1972-73.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1973-Winter 1973-74.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1974-Summer 1974.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1975-Winter 1975-76.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1975 and Fall 1976.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1977-Winter 1977-78.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1978-Winter 1978-79.","Spring 1979 is numbered Vol. 39, No. 1; Summer 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 1; Autumn 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 3; and Winter 1979 is Vol. 40, No. 4. Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1979-Winter 1979.","Also includes Hike Schedules for Spring 1980-Winter 1980. [Please note: Vol. 40 seems to have been skipped in the numbering system for the Trail Blazer.]","Also includes Hike Schedules for Fall 1981 and Summer [1981?]. The Winter Hike Schedule is included in the Winter 1981 Trail Blazer.","Hike schedules are included with the Trail Blazer issues for Spring 1982, Fall 1982, and Winter 1982.","Also includes minutes of the executive board meeting on July 18, 1986.","Also includes minutes of the executive board meeting on August 26, 1988, and RATC By-laws revised on November 5, 1988.","The December 1990 issue is the Winter 1990-1991 issue.","Starting with Winter 1995, the winter issues switch to the start of the year instead of the end.","The Land Tract Files are also called RATC Green Books and contain legal records of lands acquired by NPS after 1978 Congressional funding. These are bound by tract number. Most of these materials are photocopies of legal records documenting land acquisitions, including legal judgments, land ownership histories, foreclosure documents, leases and contracts with gas and electric companies, deeds and trusts, wills and genealogies regarding inheritance rights, land surveys and inspection records, appraisals and environmental assessments, financial documents and insurance certificates, photographs, maps, and correspondence with land owners, attorneys, court clerks, and others. ","As most of the documents are photocopies, the dates are based on the originals, not on when the photocopies may have been created. Some of the photocopies are also of poor quality and illegible. Some of the legal documents contain social security numbers, and these bound files are restricted.","This series document the RATC's work with the Appalachian Trail Conference (also Conservancy), U.S. National Park Service, and U.S. Forest Service to acquire and monitor property and to build and relocate trails.","Written by Diana Christopulos, RATC Archivist","Also spelled Anne's Cabin.","This is a photocopy.","This is a photocopy.","Includes newspaper clippings and a history of the AT with focus on Virginia and a copy of H 160 approved by the General Assembly of Virginia on March 4, 1971, to allow Virginia to acquire lands and enter into agreements pertaining to the AT.","Mostly relates to the Buhrman Tract.","Contains a handdrawn map by Thomas Campbell from about the 1960s and a transcription and description of the map with history note by Diana Christopulos in 2024.","Also includes the Hiking Schedule for the Southwestern Virginia Relocation.","Includes RATC brochures, 1966 hiking brochure, local management plan maps, a photocopy of the 1997 Memorandum of Understanding for the Appalachian National Scenic Trail between the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club and the Appalachian Trail Conference, and the RATC 1991 Management Plan for the Appalachian Trail with notes by Diana Christopulos on March 3, 2024.","Includes Spring 1991 Trail Blazer and a phone tree.","The 1996 and 2008 items were printed off the internet in 2022.","Includes letters about donations and gifts.","Probably created by T. J. Kent. Includes list of items in album created in 2023.","Includes list of items in album created in 2023.","Includes list of items in album created in 2023.","[Removed from photograph album.]","Includes press release about the Appalachian Trail Museum's Hall of Fame's class of 2022, including Jim and Molly Denton of Front Royal, Virginia, and interview notes from Diana Christopulos with two of the Denton's three children.","Includes photocopies of documents from 1930s and issues of the Appalachian Trailway News.","Although the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.","Although the histories are from around the 1980s, there are some notes from around the 2020s.","Includes a transcription of a January 24, 1951 history by L. H. Powell, transcribed by Diana Christopulos on March 20, 2020, but not the original 1951 history by Powell.","Includes notes about T. J. Kent's history notes by Diana Christopulos, RATC Archivist, November 11, 2022, and transcription and annotations of 1933 report of RATC by Christopulos, March 20, 2020.","The second series contains files created, collected, or maintained by people affiliated with the RATC, both officers and individual members, about the history and operation of the RATC. It is divided into eight sub-series by person and in chronological order. Each subseries is organized based on topic, and original order is maintained where possible.","Also contains a list of files for box.","Includes a letter from Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr., about legislation.","Includes organizational charts for the ATC.","Majority is correspondence about trail maintenance and relocation projects or suggestions and related maps.","Contains documents regarding Virginia being \"the first state to execute an agreement for the protection and management of the Appalachian Trail.\"","Some documents pertain to property owners and AT relocations.","Documents discuss purchasing the Buhrman tract of land near Fullhardt Knob and relocation of the AT between Tinker Mountain and Fullhardt Knob, potentially through the Buhrman tract.","Includes admittance of the Virginia Tech Outing Club to the ATC and assignment of a portion of AT for the club to maintain.","Includes William L. Gordge, RATC president's correspondence. Includes admittance of the Virginia Tech Outing Club to the ATC and assignment of a portion of AT for the club to maintain.","Includes organizational charts for the ATC.","Includes documents granting land use for relocating AT on Peters Mountain via land owned by Celanese Corporation, Pocahontas Land Corporation, the National Gypsum Company, and individuals.","Majority of documents regard planning in 1957-1958 for the 14th Meeting of the ATC at Mountain Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake (Giles County), Virginia, in 1958.","Both issues contain articles about AT relocations by RATC.","[Removed from binder.]","Includes shelter log.","Includes agendas, minutes, financial documents, and other supporting documents, including documents from committees, ATC, and NPS.","Also includes ATC's The Register newsletter, Vol. 24, No. 6, Spring 2001.","This is a user survey study carried out by the NPS in partnership with the University of Vermont and Penn State University. [Removed from binder.]","Also includes brochures about NPS and the AT.","Also includes tax-related documents and newsletters for other organizations.","Relates to the Greenbrier Pipeline Project that would cross the AT.","This contains the Memorandum of Agreement for the Management of the Appalachian National Scenic Trail between the NPS and U. S. Forest Service.","Appalachian Trailway News article about Jim and Molly Tabor Denton and Tom and Charlene Campbell","Prepared for NPS by Federal Highway Administration's Eastern Federal Lands Highway Division","Includes some non-biking AT printed materials.","Items discuss naming the Sinking Creek shelter as the Sarver Hollow Shelter and its dedication. There are also some documents related to the Sarver Cabin or Sarver Home Site.","Includes a copy of the RATC's \"Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation\".","Celebrates the 75th anniversary of the ATC.","Celebrates the 75th anniversary of the ATC.","Also contains a report about invasive species on the AT.","Includes undated photographs.","The trail diary includes a letter to Katherine Cochran.","Includes article, \"National Trail Bill Sent to Congress\" by Bill Cochran.","Includes clippings about Audie Murphy's 1972 plane crash and hiking the AT, several relating to Ed Garvey.","Includes 1982 letter to Bill Cochran, a write up on Damascus Trail Days by Bill Cochran, and clippings about trail towns and the RATC celebrating its 50th anniversary.","Includes a letter to Bill Cochran, ca. 1996.","Includes clippings about the McAfee Knob closure from 1978 to 1987, McAfee Knob in general, history of the AT, and AT land acquisition.","Includes clippings about the murders of Susan Ramsey and Robert Mountford in 1981, Molly LaRue and Geoffrey L. Hood in 1990, and the murders of Julianne Williams and Lollie Winans in 1996.","Includes 1970s hike schedules illustrated by Campbell, 1993 article about hike led by Campbell, and a note about Campbell in the RATC from Diana Christopulos, February 16, 2024.","Includes biographical information.","Includes letter and thank you note from 1991.","The Trail Blazer issue contains an article about the Campbell Shelter. The cover is missing, but it is probably the Fall 1989 issue.","Includes Campbell Shelter, Catawba Shelter, New Wilson Creek Shelter, Wapitu Shelter, and Big Pond Shelter Move. The photos in this folder remain in their original groupings.","Includes 1987 ATC Conference at Lynchburg College and Natural Bridge. Please note: there are remnants of a rubberband attached to some photos.","These photos were grouped together but have no identifying information.","The photos in this folder are without identifying information and remain in their original groupings.","The photos in this folder are without identifying information and remain in their original groupings.","Some materials are the papers of Lauren Taylor Holnback and of Eric Nasar from the Trust for AT Lands.","[Removed from binder.]","Also includes management brochures. [Removed from binder.]","[Removed from binder.]","[Removed from binder.]","Topics include the Trail and Land Management Committee and Carvins Cove easement. [Removed from binder.]","Includes memoranda about land tracts.","Includes Tract 476-32.","Includes Tract 477-22, Parcels A and B.","Includes Tracts 478-34, 478-35, 478-36, and 478-37.","Includes monument sets.","Documents concern the Chesapeake Bay Program and Agreement related to the Chesapeake Bay watershed.","Documents relate to the acquisition of the Shell Tract along the Elk River in Tennessee.","Documents relate to the Turner Tract on North Mountain in Virginia.","Documents relate to the Roy and Tillie Wood's home the Woodshole, where AT hikers were invited to stay.","Documents are about attempting to make Blackwater Canyon a national park.","Documents are about the USFS Forest Legacy Program and Virginia's Forest Legacy program.","Includes reports from Griggs and Mullinix of the ATC Land Trust.","Most materials specifically relate to the Western Virginia Land Trust.","Includes information on Andy Layne Trail.","Includes information on Roanoke Greenways and on laws.","[Removed from binder.]","[Removed from binder.]"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains several issues of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Blazer\u003c/title\u003e, the newsletter of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club. If there were more than two (2) copies of an issue, the extra copy was separated to the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives' Rare Book Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe following publications were separated to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAppalachian Trail Guide to Central Virginia,\u003c/title\u003e First Edition, 1994 (Jack Albright, Field Editor).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eParsons, Shireen, and Wilderness Society. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia's Mountain Treasures : The Unprotected Wildlands of the Jefferson National Forest.\u003c/title\u003e The Wilderness Society, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTrail Lands: The Newsletter of the ATC Land Trust,\u003c/title\u003e Vol. 17, No. 1, Spring 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAudubon Naturalist,\u003c/title\u003e Vol. 20, No. 7, \"What Does Disney's America Mean to Our Region?\", 1994-09.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDaniel D. Chazin, ed., \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAppalachian Trail Data Book 2000,\u003c/title\u003e 22nd ed., Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKaren Deans, ed., \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConservation Options: A Landowner's Guide,\u003c/title\u003e Washington, D. C.: Land Trust Alliance, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenton MacKaye, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe New Exploration: A Philosophy of Regional Planning,\u003c/title\u003e Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference and Urbana-Champaign, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMurray Bookchin, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOur Synthetic Environment,\u003c/title\u003e Rev. Ed., New York City: Harper \u0026amp; Row, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLeonard M. Adkins (a member of the RATC), \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e50 Hikes in Northern Virginia: Walks, Hikes, and Backpacks from the Allegheny Mountains to the Chesapeake Bay,\u003c/title\u003e Woodstock, VT: Backcountry Publications, 1994 (1995 printing).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSteve Nash, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBlue Ridge 2020: An Owner's Manual,\u003c/title\u003e Chapel Hill, N. C., and London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Birchard, Jr., and Robert Proudman, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAppalacian Trail: Design, Construction, and Maintenance,\u003c/title\u003e 2nd ed., Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection contains several issues of the  Trail Blazer , the newsletter of the Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club. If there were more than two (2) copies of an issue, the extra copy was separated to the Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives' Rare Book Collection.","The following publications were separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Appalachian Trail Guide to Central Virginia,  First Edition, 1994 (Jack Albright, Field Editor).","Parsons, Shireen, and Wilderness Society.  Virginia's Mountain Treasures : The Unprotected Wildlands of the Jefferson National Forest.  The Wilderness Society, 1999.","Trail Lands: The Newsletter of the ATC Land Trust,  Vol. 17, No. 1, Spring 2001.","Audubon Naturalist,  Vol. 20, No. 7, \"What Does Disney's America Mean to Our Region?\", 1994-09.","Daniel D. Chazin, ed.,  Appalachian Trail Data Book 2000,  22nd ed., Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference, 1999.","Karen Deans, ed.,  Conservation Options: A Landowner's Guide,  Washington, D. C.: Land Trust Alliance, 1999.","Benton MacKaye,  The New Exploration: A Philosophy of Regional Planning,  Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference and Urbana-Champaign, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 1990.","Murray Bookchin,  Our Synthetic Environment,  Rev. Ed., New York City: Harper \u0026 Row, 1974.","Leonard M. Adkins (a member of the RATC),  50 Hikes in Northern Virginia: Walks, Hikes, and Backpacks from the Allegheny Mountains to the Chesapeake Bay,  Woodstock, VT: Backcountry Publications, 1994 (1995 printing).","Steve Nash,  Blue Ridge 2020: An Owner's Manual,  Chapel Hill, N. C., and London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1999.","William Birchard, Jr., and Robert Proudman,  Appalacian Trail: Design, Construction, and Maintenance,  2nd ed., Harpers Ferry, WV: The Appalachian Trail Conference, 2000."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a6e4fd39692d03baeae59292f8f5e256\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) Records document the management of the club from its founding in 1932. The collection includes the club newsletters, board minutes, former officers' and members' records, NPS and RATC acquisition information, conservation issues, management plans, histories of the club, scrapbooks, and photographs. The RATC continues its original mission to maintain and protect the Appalachian Trail (AT), and the club covers over 120 miles of the AT, including McAfee Knob, Dragon's Tooth, and Tinker Cliffs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (RATC) Records document the management of the club from its founding in 1932. The collection includes the club newsletters, board minutes, former officers' and members' records, NPS and RATC acquisition information, conservation issues, management plans, histories of the club, scrapbooks, and photographs. The RATC continues its original mission to maintain and protect the Appalachian Trail (AT), and the club covers over 120 miles of the AT, including McAfee Knob, Dragon's Tooth, and Tinker Cliffs."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_79fb534a401c2d4d2312154f7e8ad227\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Please note:  This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"names_coll_ssim":["Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roanoke Appalachian Trail Club (Roanoke, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":740,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:40:56.480Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4262_c01_c08_c12"}},{"id":"vifgm_vifgm00028_c01_c19","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_vifgm00028_c01_c19#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_vifgm00028_c01_c19","ref_ssm":["vifgm_vifgm00028_c01_c19"],"id":"vifgm_vifgm00028_c01_c19","ead_ssi":"vifgm_vifgm00028","_root_":"vifgm_vifgm00028","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_vifgm00028_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_vifgm00028_c01","parent_ssim":["vifgm_vifgm00028","vifgm_vifgm00028_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_vifgm00028","vifgm_vifgm00028_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas B. Deen papers","Series 1: Meetings and Events"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers","Series 1: Meetings and Events"],"text":["Thomas B. Deen papers","Series 1: Meetings and Events","1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland","box 2","Folder 4"],"title_filing_ssi":"1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland","title_ssm":["1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland"],"title_tesim":["1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["September 1985-January 1986"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":20,"date_range_isim":[1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 2","Folder 4"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#18","timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:25:23.142Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_vifgm00028","ead_ssi":"vifgm_vifgm00028","_root_":"vifgm_vifgm00028","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_vifgm00028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/vifgm00028.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/","title_ssm":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-1995\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-1995\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0106\n"],"text":["C0106\n","Thomas B. Deen papers","Transportation, Automotive--United States.","Transportation Engineering--United States.","Transportation, Rail--United States.","Collection is open to research.\n","The collection is arranged by subject.\n","Series 1: Meetings and Events, April 1962-October 1994 (Boxes 1-27)\n Series 2: Research, September 1961-June 1993 (Boxes 27-31)\n Series 3: Correspondence, August 1979-September 1995 (Boxes 31-34)\n Series 4: Planning, April 1981-August 1994 (Boxes 34-36)\n Series 5: Publications, February 1957-October 1995 (Boxes 36-48)\n Series 6: Miscellaneous, January 1965-October 1995 (Boxes 48-52)\n","Born in 1928, Thomas Blackburn Deen, a graduate of the University of Kentucky, began his career as a highway traffic engineer. Early in his career, Deen pioneered the development and application of methods for analyzing urban transportation problems and designing urban transit systems. These computer-based analytical methods were used to evaluate and select the lines that today make up the Washington, D.C. area Metrorail system. Deen served as Director of Planning for the National Capital Transportation Agency from 1960 to 1964, and Executive Director of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB) from 1980 to 1994. At the TRB, Deen supervised policy studies on critical national transportation issues, such as the 55 mile per hour speed limit, school bus safety, air passenger service and safety since deregulation, intelligent vehicles, and high-speed rail. He was responsible for all of TRB's activities including its sponsorship of some 260 technical committees and panels, research retrieval systems, in house research, and state-sponsored cooperative research programs.\n","Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in February 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed bt Harold Barthold in August 2011.\n","Special Collections and Archives holds many other transportation related collections and books.\n","The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. The collections is divided into six series.","Series 1 contains documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, travel itineraries, travel receipts, publications, memos, programs, committee member lists, book excerpts, announcements, proposals, registration forms, travel vouchers, policy books, attendance lists, pamphlets, maps, resumes, lists of publications, organizational charts, flight schedules, business cards, contact information, essays, information tables, manuscripts, committee reports, overhead projector slides, photographs, financial information, calendars of events, newsletters, press releases, fact sheets, copyright information, slides, faxes and \"Who's Who\" listings. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, hazardous material transportation, safety, financing infrastructure, pavement management and maintenance, technical policy, geometric design standards, energy usage, European infrastructure, transportation centers, traffic congestion, trucking, highway and transportation engineering, high speed trains, economics of transport, transportation law, mass transit, urban infrastructure, state highway and transportation officials, urban mobility, Australian transportation, The US Department of Transportation, motor vehicle manufacturers the future of transportation, transportation planning, Asian infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, aviation, and Indian highways. Series 1 also includes a subseries containing the lectures and speeches of Thomas Deen. At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.","Series 2 consists of research materials as well as documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.","Series 3 contains correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.","Series 4 contains documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.","Series 5 contains published work by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.","Series 6 contains miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.\n","Documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, memos, programs, registration forms, pamphlets. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, and safety. Also included is a subseries, consisting of transcripts of lectures and speeches given by Deen at various events and lectures.\n","At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship. \n\t\t","Research materials and documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.\n","Correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.\n","Documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.\n","Publications by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.\n","Miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.\n","George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.","American Public Works Association.","American Road and Transportation Builders Association.","Institute of Transportation Engineers.","Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society of America.","International Road Federation.","National Asphalt Pavement Association.","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board.","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.","The Road Gang","United States. Dept. of Transportation.","United States. Federal Highway Administration.","Deen, Thomas B.\n","Deen, Thomas B.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["C0106\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Deen, Thomas B.\n"],"creator_ssim":["Deen, Thomas B.\n"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Deen, Thomas B.\n"],"creators_ssim":["Deen, Thomas B.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the National Research Council Transportation Research Board.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation, Automotive--United States.","Transportation Engineering--United States.","Transportation, Rail--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation, Automotive--United States.","Transportation Engineering--United States.","Transportation, Rail--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 linear feet (52 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["26 linear feet (52 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by subject.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Meetings and Events, April 1962-October 1994 (Boxes 1-27)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, September 1961-June 1993 (Boxes 27-31)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Correspondence, August 1979-September 1995 (Boxes 31-34)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Planning, April 1981-August 1994 (Boxes 34-36)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, February 1957-October 1995 (Boxes 36-48)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous, January 1965-October 1995 (Boxes 48-52)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by subject.\n","Series 1: Meetings and Events, April 1962-October 1994 (Boxes 1-27)\n Series 2: Research, September 1961-June 1993 (Boxes 27-31)\n Series 3: Correspondence, August 1979-September 1995 (Boxes 31-34)\n Series 4: Planning, April 1981-August 1994 (Boxes 34-36)\n Series 5: Publications, February 1957-October 1995 (Boxes 36-48)\n Series 6: Miscellaneous, January 1965-October 1995 (Boxes 48-52)\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1928, Thomas Blackburn Deen, a graduate of the University of Kentucky, began his career as a highway traffic engineer. Early in his career, Deen pioneered the development and application of methods for analyzing urban transportation problems and designing urban transit systems. These computer-based analytical methods were used to evaluate and select the lines that today make up the Washington, D.C. area Metrorail system. Deen served as Director of Planning for the National Capital Transportation Agency from 1960 to 1964, and Executive Director of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB) from 1980 to 1994. At the TRB, Deen supervised policy studies on critical national transportation issues, such as the 55 mile per hour speed limit, school bus safety, air passenger service and safety since deregulation, intelligent vehicles, and high-speed rail. He was responsible for all of TRB's activities including its sponsorship of some 260 technical committees and panels, research retrieval systems, in house research, and state-sponsored cooperative research programs.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1928, Thomas Blackburn Deen, a graduate of the University of Kentucky, began his career as a highway traffic engineer. Early in his career, Deen pioneered the development and application of methods for analyzing urban transportation problems and designing urban transit systems. These computer-based analytical methods were used to evaluate and select the lines that today make up the Washington, D.C. area Metrorail system. Deen served as Director of Planning for the National Capital Transportation Agency from 1960 to 1964, and Executive Director of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB) from 1980 to 1994. At the TRB, Deen supervised policy studies on critical national transportation issues, such as the 55 mile per hour speed limit, school bus safety, air passenger service and safety since deregulation, intelligent vehicles, and high-speed rail. He was responsible for all of TRB's activities including its sponsorship of some 260 technical committees and panels, research retrieval systems, in house research, and state-sponsored cooperative research programs.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas B. Deen papers, Collection #C0106, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers, Collection #C0106, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in February 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed bt Harold Barthold in August 2011.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in February 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed bt Harold Barthold in August 2011.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives holds many other transportation related collections and books.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives holds many other transportation related collections and books.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. The collections is divided into six series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, travel itineraries, travel receipts, publications, memos, programs, committee member lists, book excerpts, announcements, proposals, registration forms, travel vouchers, policy books, attendance lists, pamphlets, maps, resumes, lists of publications, organizational charts, flight schedules, business cards, contact information, essays, information tables, manuscripts, committee reports, overhead projector slides, photographs, financial information, calendars of events, newsletters, press releases, fact sheets, copyright information, slides, faxes and \"Who's Who\" listings. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, hazardous material transportation, safety, financing infrastructure, pavement management and maintenance, technical policy, geometric design standards, energy usage, European infrastructure, transportation centers, traffic congestion, trucking, highway and transportation engineering, high speed trains, economics of transport, transportation law, mass transit, urban infrastructure, state highway and transportation officials, urban mobility, Australian transportation, The US Department of Transportation, motor vehicle manufacturers the future of transportation, transportation planning, Asian infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, aviation, and Indian highways. Series 1 also includes a subseries containing the lectures and speeches of Thomas Deen. At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 consists of research materials as well as documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 contains correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains published work by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, memos, programs, registration forms, pamphlets. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, and safety. Also included is a subseries, consisting of transcripts of lectures and speeches given by Deen at various events and lectures.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship. \n\t\t\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch materials and documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. The collections is divided into six series.","Series 1 contains documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, travel itineraries, travel receipts, publications, memos, programs, committee member lists, book excerpts, announcements, proposals, registration forms, travel vouchers, policy books, attendance lists, pamphlets, maps, resumes, lists of publications, organizational charts, flight schedules, business cards, contact information, essays, information tables, manuscripts, committee reports, overhead projector slides, photographs, financial information, calendars of events, newsletters, press releases, fact sheets, copyright information, slides, faxes and \"Who's Who\" listings. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, hazardous material transportation, safety, financing infrastructure, pavement management and maintenance, technical policy, geometric design standards, energy usage, European infrastructure, transportation centers, traffic congestion, trucking, highway and transportation engineering, high speed trains, economics of transport, transportation law, mass transit, urban infrastructure, state highway and transportation officials, urban mobility, Australian transportation, The US Department of Transportation, motor vehicle manufacturers the future of transportation, transportation planning, Asian infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, aviation, and Indian highways. Series 1 also includes a subseries containing the lectures and speeches of Thomas Deen. At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.","Series 2 consists of research materials as well as documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.","Series 3 contains correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.","Series 4 contains documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.","Series 5 contains published work by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.","Series 6 contains miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.\n","Documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, memos, programs, registration forms, pamphlets. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, and safety. Also included is a subseries, consisting of transcripts of lectures and speeches given by Deen at various events and lectures.\n","At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship. \n\t\t","Research materials and documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.\n","Correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.\n","Documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.\n","Publications by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.\n","Miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.","American Public Works Association.","American Road and Transportation Builders Association.","Institute of Transportation Engineers.","Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society of America.","International Road Federation.","National Asphalt Pavement Association.","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board.","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.","The Road Gang","United States. Dept. of Transportation.","United States. Federal Highway Administration.","Deen, Thomas B.\n","Deen, Thomas B."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.","American Public Works Association.","American Road and Transportation Builders Association.","Institute of Transportation Engineers.","Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society of America.","International Road Federation.","National Asphalt Pavement Association.","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board.","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.","The Road Gang","United States. Dept. of Transportation.","United States. Federal Highway Administration."],"persname_ssim":["Deen, Thomas B.\n","Deen, Thomas B."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":721,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:25:23.142Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_vifgm00028_c01_c19"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01_c19","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01_c19#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01_c19","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01_c19"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01_c19","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01","parent_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas B. Deen papers","Series 1: Meetings and Events"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers","Series 1: Meetings and Events"],"text":["Thomas B. Deen papers","Series 1: Meetings and Events","1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland","box 2","folder 4"],"title_filing_ssi":"1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland","title_ssm":["1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland"],"title_tesim":["1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["September 1985-January 1986"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985/1986"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1986 Program Evaluation Subcommittee (Highway Users Federation for Safety And Mobility), Baltimore, Maryland"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":20,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1985,1986],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 4"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents note"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#18","timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:33:38.426Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_60.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas B. Deen papers","title_ssm":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1957-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1957-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0106","/repositories/2/resources/60"],"text":["C0106","/repositories/2/resources/60","Thomas B. Deen papers","Transportation engineering","Transportation -- United States","Highway engineering","There are no access restrictions.","The collection is arranged by subject.","Series Series 1: Meetings and Events, April 1962-October 1994 (Boxes 1-27) Series 2: Research, September 1961-June 1993 (Boxes 27-31) Series 3: Correspondence, August 1979-September 1995 (Boxes 31-34) Series 4: Planning, April 1981-August 1994 (Boxes 34-36) Series 5: Publications, February 1957-October 1995 (Boxes 36-48) Series 6: Miscellaneous, January 1965-October 1995 (Boxes 48-52)","Thomas Blackburn Deen (b. 1928), a graduate of the University of Kentucky, began his career as a highway traffic engineer. Early in his career, Deen pioneered the development and application of methods for analyzing urban transportation problems and designing urban transit systems. These computer-based analytical methods were used to evaluate and select the lines that today make up the Washington, D.C. area Metrorail system. Deen served as Director of Planning for the National Capital Transportation Agency from 1960 to 1964, and Executive Director of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB) from 1980 to 1994. At the TRB, Deen supervised policy studies on critical national transportation issues, such as the 55 mile per hour speed limit, school bus safety, air passenger service and safety since deregulation, intelligent vehicles, and high-speed rail. He was responsible for all of TRB's activities including its sponsorship of some 260 technical committees and panels, research retrieval systems, in house research, and state-sponsored cooperative research programs.","Processed and finding aid compiled by Jennifer L. Smith, Robert Vay, Barbara Haase, Regina Banks, Keisha Ferguson, and Natalie White in 1999. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in February 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Harold Barthold in August 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation related collections and publications.","The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. The collections is arranged into six series.","Series 1 contains documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, travel itineraries, travel receipts, publications, memos, programs, committee member lists, book excerpts, announcements, proposals, registration forms, travel vouchers, policy books, attendance lists, pamphlets, maps, resumes, lists of publications, organizational charts, flight schedules, business cards, contact information, essays, information tables, manuscripts, committee reports, overhead projector slides, photographs, financial information, calendars of events, newsletters, press releases, fact sheets, copyright information, slides, faxes and \"Who's Who\" listings. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, hazardous material transportation, safety, financing infrastructure, pavement management and maintenance, technical policy, geometric design standards, energy usage, European infrastructure, transportation centers, traffic congestion, trucking, highway and transportation engineering, high speed trains, economics of transport, transportation law, mass transit, urban infrastructure, state highway and transportation officials, urban mobility, Australian transportation, The US Department of Transportation, motor vehicle manufacturers the future of transportation, transportation planning, Asian infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, aviation, and Indian highways. Series 1 also includes a subseries containing the lectures and speeches of Thomas Deen. At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.","Series 2 consists of research materials as well as documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.","Series 3 contains correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.","Series 4 contains documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.","Series 5 contains published work by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.","Series 6 contains miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads. ","Documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, memos, programs, registration forms, pamphlets. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, and safety. Also included is a subseries, consisting of transcripts of lectures and speeches given by Deen at various events and lectures.","At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.","Research materials and documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.","Correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.","Documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.","Publications by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.","Miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","American Public Works Association","American Road \u0026 Transportation Builders Association","Institute of Transportation Engineers","IVHS America","International Road Federation","National Asphalt Pavement Association","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses","The Road Gang","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Deen, T. B.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0106","/repositories/2/resources/60"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas B. Deen papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas B. 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B."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the National Research Council Transportation Research Board in 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation engineering","Transportation -- United States","Highway engineering"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation engineering","Transportation -- United States","Highway engineering"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["26 Linear Feet 52 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Meetings and Events, April 1962-October 1994 (Boxes 1-27)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, September 1961-June 1993 (Boxes 27-31)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Correspondence, August 1979-September 1995 (Boxes 31-34)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Planning, April 1981-August 1994 (Boxes 34-36)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, February 1957-October 1995 (Boxes 36-48)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous, January 1965-October 1995 (Boxes 48-52)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by subject.","Series Series 1: Meetings and Events, April 1962-October 1994 (Boxes 1-27) Series 2: Research, September 1961-June 1993 (Boxes 27-31) Series 3: Correspondence, August 1979-September 1995 (Boxes 31-34) Series 4: Planning, April 1981-August 1994 (Boxes 34-36) Series 5: Publications, February 1957-October 1995 (Boxes 36-48) Series 6: Miscellaneous, January 1965-October 1995 (Boxes 48-52)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Blackburn Deen (b. 1928), a graduate of the University of Kentucky, began his career as a highway traffic engineer. Early in his career, Deen pioneered the development and application of methods for analyzing urban transportation problems and designing urban transit systems. These computer-based analytical methods were used to evaluate and select the lines that today make up the Washington, D.C. area Metrorail system. Deen served as Director of Planning for the National Capital Transportation Agency from 1960 to 1964, and Executive Director of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB) from 1980 to 1994. At the TRB, Deen supervised policy studies on critical national transportation issues, such as the 55 mile per hour speed limit, school bus safety, air passenger service and safety since deregulation, intelligent vehicles, and high-speed rail. He was responsible for all of TRB's activities including its sponsorship of some 260 technical committees and panels, research retrieval systems, in house research, and state-sponsored cooperative research programs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Blackburn Deen (b. 1928), a graduate of the University of Kentucky, began his career as a highway traffic engineer. Early in his career, Deen pioneered the development and application of methods for analyzing urban transportation problems and designing urban transit systems. These computer-based analytical methods were used to evaluate and select the lines that today make up the Washington, D.C. area Metrorail system. Deen served as Director of Planning for the National Capital Transportation Agency from 1960 to 1964, and Executive Director of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB) from 1980 to 1994. At the TRB, Deen supervised policy studies on critical national transportation issues, such as the 55 mile per hour speed limit, school bus safety, air passenger service and safety since deregulation, intelligent vehicles, and high-speed rail. He was responsible for all of TRB's activities including its sponsorship of some 260 technical committees and panels, research retrieval systems, in house research, and state-sponsored cooperative research programs."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas B. Deen papers, C0106, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas B. Deen papers, C0106, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed and finding aid compiled by Jennifer L. Smith, Robert Vay, Barbara Haase, Regina Banks, Keisha Ferguson, and Natalie White in 1999. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in February 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Harold Barthold in August 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed and finding aid compiled by Jennifer L. Smith, Robert Vay, Barbara Haase, Regina Banks, Keisha Ferguson, and Natalie White in 1999. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in February 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Harold Barthold in August 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation related collections and publications.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation related collections and publications."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. The collections is arranged into six series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, travel itineraries, travel receipts, publications, memos, programs, committee member lists, book excerpts, announcements, proposals, registration forms, travel vouchers, policy books, attendance lists, pamphlets, maps, resumes, lists of publications, organizational charts, flight schedules, business cards, contact information, essays, information tables, manuscripts, committee reports, overhead projector slides, photographs, financial information, calendars of events, newsletters, press releases, fact sheets, copyright information, slides, faxes and \"Who's Who\" listings. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, hazardous material transportation, safety, financing infrastructure, pavement management and maintenance, technical policy, geometric design standards, energy usage, European infrastructure, transportation centers, traffic congestion, trucking, highway and transportation engineering, high speed trains, economics of transport, transportation law, mass transit, urban infrastructure, state highway and transportation officials, urban mobility, Australian transportation, The US Department of Transportation, motor vehicle manufacturers the future of transportation, transportation planning, Asian infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, aviation, and Indian highways. Series 1 also includes a subseries containing the lectures and speeches of Thomas Deen. At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 consists of research materials as well as documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 contains correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains published work by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, memos, programs, registration forms, pamphlets. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, and safety. Also included is a subseries, consisting of transcripts of lectures and speeches given by Deen at various events and lectures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch materials and documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. 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note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. The collections is arranged into six series.","Series 1 contains documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, travel itineraries, travel receipts, publications, memos, programs, committee member lists, book excerpts, announcements, proposals, registration forms, travel vouchers, policy books, attendance lists, pamphlets, maps, resumes, lists of publications, organizational charts, flight schedules, business cards, contact information, essays, information tables, manuscripts, committee reports, overhead projector slides, photographs, financial information, calendars of events, newsletters, press releases, fact sheets, copyright information, slides, faxes and \"Who's Who\" listings. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, hazardous material transportation, safety, financing infrastructure, pavement management and maintenance, technical policy, geometric design standards, energy usage, European infrastructure, transportation centers, traffic congestion, trucking, highway and transportation engineering, high speed trains, economics of transport, transportation law, mass transit, urban infrastructure, state highway and transportation officials, urban mobility, Australian transportation, The US Department of Transportation, motor vehicle manufacturers the future of transportation, transportation planning, Asian infrastructure, intelligent vehicles, aviation, and Indian highways. Series 1 also includes a subseries containing the lectures and speeches of Thomas Deen. At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.","Series 2 consists of research materials as well as documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.","Series 3 contains correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.","Series 4 contains documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.","Series 5 contains published work by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.","Series 6 contains miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads. ","Documents from and about meetings, conferences, conventions, workshops and other events that Deen was invited to or participated. Material includes agendas, schedules of events, contact lists, meeting minutes, articles, notes, speeches, correspondence, memos, programs, registration forms, pamphlets. Subject matter includes infrastructure, transportation research, public works, civil engineering, and safety. Also included is a subseries, consisting of transcripts of lectures and speeches given by Deen at various events and lectures.","At many of the events that Deen attended, he was invited to speak on a variety of topics. Material in this subseries includes transcripts of speeches, notes, programs, correspondence, travel information, maps, organizational charts, articles, pamphlets, schedules, agendas, newsletters, presentation slides, graphs and attendance lists. Subject matter includes Thomas Deen's life, the Transportation Research Board, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, the future of the automobile, economic growth and development, research, transportation, value engineering, citizens band radio in intercity busses, urban policy, trucking, hazardous materials, state and federal financial management, rapid transit, traffic congestion, transportation law, the role of state and region in public surface transportation, transportation centers, infrastructure, highway construction, engineering management, commencement addresses, transportation planning and scholarship.","Research materials and documents from location tours. Material in this series includes research reports, correspondence, project status reports, memos, notes, travel information, articles, essays, organizational charts, budget information, publication lists, maps, research reports, newsletters, pamphlets, biographical sketches, agendas and project proposals. Subject matter includes road maintenance, automobile assembly, transportation policy, urban mobility, automobile safety, the Transportation Research Board, the US Army Corps of Engineers, intelligent vehicles, and testing.","Correspondence to and from Thomas Deen. Topics include travel, upcoming events, research, transportation, traffic laws, intelligent vehicles, transportation studies, Amnesty International, traffic management, transit research, highway administration and infrastructure.","Documents dealing with urban planning. Material includes booklets, receipts, newsletters, articles, correspondence, essays, notes, meeting agendas and schedules, memos, meeting minutes, presentation slides and Intelligent Vehicle Highway Society Planning Committee documents. Subject matter includes transportation planning on a federal and local level, traffic congestion, transportation engineering, and intelligent vehicles.","Publications by Thomas Deen. Subject matter includes transportation, rapid transit, transportation engineering, highway research, traveler response evaluation, transit planning, the Alan M. Voorhees and Associates firm, urban public transportation, public works, transportation planning, rail transit, bridge inspection, automotive safety, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, fiscal policies, growth, asphalt, labor, transportation statistics, Caracas, Venezuela, parking prices, planning, foreign highway research programs, urban transportation planning, and economic evaluation.","Miscellaneous files from the Thomas Deen collection. Material includes official reports, discussion outlines, meeting schedules and agendas, memos, correspondence, attendance lists, committee lists, work plans, travel information, notes, pamphlets, programs, resumes, newsletters, maps, articles, congressional resolutions, publications, fact sheets, business cards, contact information, charts and graphs, \"Who's Who\" articles and calendars. Subject matter includes public works, traffic management, vehicle safety, roads and bridges, carpooling, asphalt, the 55 mile per hour speed limit, traffic engineering, highway financing, federal highway administration, and railroads."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_63ed284ba883f600ac006fad27e54fe0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Thomas Blackburn Deen papers contain transportation-related materials collected between 1980 and 1994 while Mr. Deen was head of the National Research Council Transportation Research Board (TRB). Types of materials include conference and committee meeting materials, TRB research information, speeches and personal correspondence. The materials cover a wide variety of topics such as highway construction, safety, international transportation concerns, and funding for highways. Organizations represented by materials in the papers include the Federal Highway Administration, the Department of Transportation, and the Permanent International Association of Road Congresses."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","American Public Works Association","American Road \u0026 Transportation Builders Association","Institute of Transportation Engineers","IVHS America","International Road Federation","National Asphalt Pavement Association","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses","The Road Gang","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Deen, T. B."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","American Public Works Association","American Road \u0026 Transportation Builders Association","Institute of Transportation Engineers","IVHS America","International Road Federation","National Asphalt Pavement Association","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses","The Road Gang","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Deen, T. B."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","American Public Works Association","American Road \u0026 Transportation Builders Association","Institute of Transportation Engineers","IVHS America","International Road Federation","National Asphalt Pavement Association","National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board","Permanent International Association of Road Congresses","The Road Gang","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"persname_ssim":["Deen, T. B."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":721,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:33:38.426Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_60_c01_c19"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1988 Europe trip, Canada, and Unknown ceremony in a courtyard.,","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04","parent_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection","Series 4: Photographs and slides,"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection","Series 4: Photographs and slides,"],"text":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection","Series 4: Photographs and slides,","1988 Europe trip, Canada, and Unknown ceremony in a courtyard.,","Box 25","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2)."],"title_filing_ssi":"1988 Europe trip, Canada, and Unknown ceremony in a courtyard.,","title_ssm":["1988 Europe trip, Canada, and Unknown ceremony in a courtyard.,"],"title_tesim":["1988 Europe trip, Canada, and Unknown ceremony in a courtyard.,"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1982-1984, 1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1988 Europe trip, Canada, and Unknown ceremony in a courtyard.,"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":366,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"containers_ssim":["Box 25"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Box includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3/components#220","timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:54.608Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_547.xml","title_ssm":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1903 - 2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1903 - 2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0324","/repositories/2/resources/547"],"text":["C0324","/repositories/2/resources/547","Charles Lietwiler transportation collection","D.C.-Metro area","Photography","Transportation -- Virginia, Northern -- Planning -- History -- 20th century","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation -- Washington Metropolitan Area -- Planning","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged in into six series:","Series Series 1: Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, 1960-1990s (Boxes 1-4) Series 2: United States mass transit, 1932-2000 (Boxes 5-7) Series 3: International mass transit, 1903-1992(Boxes 7-9) Series 4: Slides and photographs, 1950s-2005 (Boxes 10-39) Series 5: Audio and video reels, 1960s-1970s (Box 40) Series 6: Maps and blueprints, 1950s-1960s (Map Cases 35.3 - 35.4)","Charles J. Lietwiler was born in Gallipolis, Ohio on August 22, 1933. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business Administration from the University of Washington in 1955, and a Master of Arts degree in Business Administration in Transportation from the George Washington University in 1966. Lietwiler served as a regional transit planner throughout his professional career. Within the D.C. Metropolitan area, he held various positions with the federal government, the National Academy of Sciences, and the Metropolitan Planning Association. Lietwiler also worked with the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission where he served as the Senior Transportation Planner beginning in 1965. He took part in the Airlie conferences in 1967, where local officials and transit experts created the D.C. Metro system. Lietwiler performed research for the U.S. Army Reserve Transportation Railway Service, and was an amateur photographer and filmmaker.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch reel-to-reel film and audio contained in Series 5. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processing completed by Christopher Babbitt in March 2020. EAD markup completed by Christopher Babbitt in March 2020. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in October 2022.","Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections related to transportation and planning, such as the   and the   Click   to see all transportation and planning materials held by Special Collections Research Center.","The Charles Lietwiler transportation collection contains Lietwiler's work on the founding of Metro at the Airlie Conferences in 1967. An avid photographer, Lietwiler diligently photographed its construction and opening ceremonies. The collection also represents his work with a variety of other organizations, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission, where he held a senior position. Lietwiler was a well-traveled man, collecting a variety of souvenirs on his trips. A plurality of the collection relates to his work as an amateur photographer and filmmaker.","Series 1: Washington Metropolitan Area Transportation Authority (1960-1990s): This series contains Lietwiler's work on the founding of Metro, including his work at the Airlie Conferences of 1967. Materials include: Analytical reports by various organizations such as the U.S. Department of Transportation, Metrobus and rail schedules, and published materials such as Metro Memos. It also contains Metro-related photographs taken by Lietwiler.","Series 2: United States Mass Transit (1932-2000): This series contains Lietwiler's work with other American transit organizations, including planning materials and analysis reports, as well as published materials, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission Newsletter.","Series 3: International Mass Transit (1903-1992): This series contains published journals and newspapers examining international transportation systems, analytical reports on Japanese rail systems, and maps/brochures collected on Lietwiler's many trips.","Series 4: Slides and Photographs (1950s-1990s): This series contains all non-WMATA related photographs taken by Lietwiler, both personal and transit-related. Transit-related photographs usually depict transit systems embedded in cities and towns, while personal photography showcases nature or family gatherings. This series contains three subseries. Subseries 4.1: United States mass transit photographs. Subseries 4.2: International mass transit photographs. Subseries 4.3: Personal photos.","Series 5: Audio and Video reels (1960s-1970s): This series contains Lietwiler's work as an amateur filmmaker, mostly from his personal travels.","Series 6: Maps and Blueprints (1950s-1960s): This series contains 56 maps of Washington, D.C., 26 blueprints, and 41 topographical maps of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.","This series contains Lietwiler's work regarding the foundation and planning of the Metro, as well as photographs taken of its construction and opening.","This series contains materials relating to United States Mass Transit and Lietwiler's work on domestic transit associations, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission.","This series contains documents and publications pertaining to international transit systems.","This series contains Lietwiler's many photographs. Images in this series are both transit-related and personal.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Metro construction and opening slides (4) and Northern Virginia transit slides (2).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Manhattan, New York (1) and New York City (5).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: American Northeast Transit Slides (4), New York trip (1), and Lexington, Kentucky and Massachusetts transit(1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Philadelphia (3) and Baltimore (2).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: California (2), San Diego (3), and Santa Fe to San Diego (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: San Francisco (4), Sacramento, California (1), Portland, Oregon (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Southern California and New Mexico (1), Long Beach, California (1), Los Angeles (3), Hollywood (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: San Francisco (3), Seattle, Washington (1), Canadian transit slides (1), 1988 Europe trip (1)","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Seattle, Tacoma, Portland, Sacramento mass transit; Seattle, Washington transit; San Francisco, San Jose, Los Angeles mass transit, St. Louis, Denver, San Francisco, Baltimore mass transit, and West Coast mass transit.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Virginia Railway Express stations (2) and Netherlands mass transit (1).","Slides and photographs of mass transit systems throughout the world, primarily Asia, the South Pacific region, and Europe.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Brazil, Columbia, and Panama (2); England (1); Switzerland (1); Greece (1); Unidentifiable (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Australia and New Zealand (1), Japanese World Fair (2), India (1), and Hong Kong (2).","This series contains non-transit related photographs taken by Lietwiler as part of his passion for photography.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: construction slides (1), personal slides (1), and other slides (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Hawaii (2), Desk shots (1), Lietwiler family gathering (1), Nature (1), and the Reinhart collection (1)","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Botanical Museum of Harvard (1), Home garden (1), Lietwiler family gathering (1), Hawaii (1), and personal photos (2).","This series contains film and audio taken by Lietwiler for hobby-related purposes. "," The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch reel-to-reel film and audio contained in Series 5. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","This series contains blueprints and topographical maps of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains Washington Metropolitan Area Transportation Authority (WMATA) materials relating to the foundation and construction of the Metro, information regarding American and international mass transit systems, and photographs taken by Charles Lietwiler.","\nR 72, C 1, S 1 - R 72, C 2, S 3\n\n\nMap Cases 35.3 - 35.4\n","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Northern Virginia Transportation Commission","Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority","Lietwiler, Charles","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0324","/repositories/2/resources/547"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["D.C.-Metro area"],"geogname_ssim":["D.C.-Metro area"],"creator_ssm":["Lietwiler, Charles"],"creator_ssim":["Lietwiler, Charles"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lietwiler, Charles"],"creators_ssim":["Lietwiler, Charles"],"places_ssim":["D.C.-Metro area"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission on September 20, 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography","Transportation -- Virginia, Northern -- Planning -- History -- 20th century","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation -- Washington Metropolitan Area -- Planning"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography","Transportation -- Virginia, Northern -- Planning -- History -- 20th century","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation -- Washington Metropolitan Area -- Planning"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33.0 Linear Feet 40 boxes, 2 map cases"],"extent_tesim":["33.0 Linear Feet 40 boxes, 2 map cases"],"date_range_isim":[1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in into six series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, 1960-1990s (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: United States mass transit, 1932-2000 (Boxes 5-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: International mass transit, 1903-1992(Boxes 7-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Slides and photographs, 1950s-2005 (Boxes 10-39)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Audio and video reels, 1960s-1970s (Box 40)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Maps and blueprints, 1950s-1960s (Map Cases 35.3 - 35.4)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in into six series:","Series Series 1: Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, 1960-1990s (Boxes 1-4) Series 2: United States mass transit, 1932-2000 (Boxes 5-7) Series 3: International mass transit, 1903-1992(Boxes 7-9) Series 4: Slides and photographs, 1950s-2005 (Boxes 10-39) Series 5: Audio and video reels, 1960s-1970s (Box 40) Series 6: Maps and blueprints, 1950s-1960s (Map Cases 35.3 - 35.4)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles J. Lietwiler was born in Gallipolis, Ohio on August 22, 1933. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business Administration from the University of Washington in 1955, and a Master of Arts degree in Business Administration in Transportation from the George Washington University in 1966. Lietwiler served as a regional transit planner throughout his professional career. Within the D.C. Metropolitan area, he held various positions with the federal government, the National Academy of Sciences, and the Metropolitan Planning Association. Lietwiler also worked with the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission where he served as the Senior Transportation Planner beginning in 1965. He took part in the Airlie conferences in 1967, where local officials and transit experts created the D.C. Metro system. Lietwiler performed research for the U.S. Army Reserve Transportation Railway Service, and was an amateur photographer and filmmaker.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles J. Lietwiler was born in Gallipolis, Ohio on August 22, 1933. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business Administration from the University of Washington in 1955, and a Master of Arts degree in Business Administration in Transportation from the George Washington University in 1966. Lietwiler served as a regional transit planner throughout his professional career. Within the D.C. Metropolitan area, he held various positions with the federal government, the National Academy of Sciences, and the Metropolitan Planning Association. Lietwiler also worked with the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission where he served as the Senior Transportation Planner beginning in 1965. He took part in the Airlie conferences in 1967, where local officials and transit experts created the D.C. Metro system. Lietwiler performed research for the U.S. Army Reserve Transportation Railway Service, and was an amateur photographer and filmmaker."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch reel-to-reel film and audio contained in Series 5. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch reel-to-reel film and audio contained in Series 5. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Lietwiler transportation collection, C0324, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles Lietwiler transportation collection, C0324, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Christopher Babbitt in March 2020. EAD markup completed by Christopher Babbitt in March 2020. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in October 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Christopher Babbitt in March 2020. EAD markup completed by Christopher Babbitt in March 2020. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in October 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center holds many other collections related to transportation and planning, such as the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/mertz.html\" title=\"William L. Mertz transportation collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/apta.html\" title=\"American Public Transportation records.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e Click \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/collections-subject.php#TRANSPORTATION\" title=\"here\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e to see all transportation and planning materials held by Special Collections Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections related to transportation and planning, such as the   and the   Click   to see all transportation and planning materials held by Special Collections Research Center."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charles Lietwiler transportation collection contains Lietwiler's work on the founding of Metro at the Airlie Conferences in 1967. An avid photographer, Lietwiler diligently photographed its construction and opening ceremonies. The collection also represents his work with a variety of other organizations, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission, where he held a senior position. Lietwiler was a well-traveled man, collecting a variety of souvenirs on his trips. A plurality of the collection relates to his work as an amateur photographer and filmmaker.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Washington Metropolitan Area Transportation Authority (1960-1990s): This series contains Lietwiler's work on the founding of Metro, including his work at the Airlie Conferences of 1967. Materials include: Analytical reports by various organizations such as the U.S. Department of Transportation, Metrobus and rail schedules, and published materials such as Metro Memos. It also contains Metro-related photographs taken by Lietwiler.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: United States Mass Transit (1932-2000): This series contains Lietwiler's work with other American transit organizations, including planning materials and analysis reports, as well as published materials, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission Newsletter.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: International Mass Transit (1903-1992): This series contains published journals and newspapers examining international transportation systems, analytical reports on Japanese rail systems, and maps/brochures collected on Lietwiler's many trips.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Slides and Photographs (1950s-1990s): This series contains all non-WMATA related photographs taken by Lietwiler, both personal and transit-related. Transit-related photographs usually depict transit systems embedded in cities and towns, while personal photography showcases nature or family gatherings. This series contains three subseries. Subseries 4.1: United States mass transit photographs. Subseries 4.2: International mass transit photographs. Subseries 4.3: Personal photos.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Audio and Video reels (1960s-1970s): This series contains Lietwiler's work as an amateur filmmaker, mostly from his personal travels.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Maps and Blueprints (1950s-1960s): This series contains 56 maps of Washington, D.C., 26 blueprints, and 41 topographical maps of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains Lietwiler's work regarding the foundation and planning of the Metro, as well as photographs taken of its construction and opening.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials relating to United States Mass Transit and Lietwiler's work on domestic transit associations, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains documents and publications pertaining to international transit systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains Lietwiler's many photographs. Images in this series are both transit-related and personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Metro construction and opening slides (4) and Northern Virginia transit slides (2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Manhattan, New York (1) and New York City (5).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: American Northeast Transit Slides (4), New York trip (1), and Lexington, Kentucky and Massachusetts transit(1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Philadelphia (3) and Baltimore (2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: California (2), San Diego (3), and Santa Fe to San Diego (1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: San Francisco (4), Sacramento, California (1), Portland, Oregon (1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Southern California and New Mexico (1), Long Beach, California (1), Los Angeles (3), Hollywood (1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: San Francisco (3), Seattle, Washington (1), Canadian transit slides (1), 1988 Europe trip (1)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Seattle, Tacoma, Portland, Sacramento mass transit; Seattle, Washington transit; San Francisco, San Jose, Los Angeles mass transit, St. Louis, Denver, San Francisco, Baltimore mass transit, and West Coast mass transit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Virginia Railway Express stations (2) and Netherlands mass transit (1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSlides and photographs of mass transit systems throughout the world, primarily Asia, the South Pacific region, and Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Brazil, Columbia, and Panama (2); England (1); Switzerland (1); Greece (1); Unidentifiable (1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Australia and New Zealand (1), Japanese World Fair (2), India (1), and Hong Kong (2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains non-transit related photographs taken by Lietwiler as part of his passion for photography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: construction slides (1), personal slides (1), and other slides (1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Hawaii (2), Desk shots (1), Lietwiler family gathering (1), Nature (1), and the Reinhart collection (1)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox includes slides pertaining to the following: Botanical Museum of Harvard (1), Home garden (1), Lietwiler family gathering (1), Hawaii (1), and personal photos (2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains film and audio taken by Lietwiler for hobby-related purposes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch reel-to-reel film and audio contained in Series 5. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains blueprints and topographical maps of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Charles Lietwiler transportation collection contains Lietwiler's work on the founding of Metro at the Airlie Conferences in 1967. An avid photographer, Lietwiler diligently photographed its construction and opening ceremonies. The collection also represents his work with a variety of other organizations, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission, where he held a senior position. Lietwiler was a well-traveled man, collecting a variety of souvenirs on his trips. A plurality of the collection relates to his work as an amateur photographer and filmmaker.","Series 1: Washington Metropolitan Area Transportation Authority (1960-1990s): This series contains Lietwiler's work on the founding of Metro, including his work at the Airlie Conferences of 1967. Materials include: Analytical reports by various organizations such as the U.S. Department of Transportation, Metrobus and rail schedules, and published materials such as Metro Memos. It also contains Metro-related photographs taken by Lietwiler.","Series 2: United States Mass Transit (1932-2000): This series contains Lietwiler's work with other American transit organizations, including planning materials and analysis reports, as well as published materials, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission Newsletter.","Series 3: International Mass Transit (1903-1992): This series contains published journals and newspapers examining international transportation systems, analytical reports on Japanese rail systems, and maps/brochures collected on Lietwiler's many trips.","Series 4: Slides and Photographs (1950s-1990s): This series contains all non-WMATA related photographs taken by Lietwiler, both personal and transit-related. Transit-related photographs usually depict transit systems embedded in cities and towns, while personal photography showcases nature or family gatherings. This series contains three subseries. Subseries 4.1: United States mass transit photographs. Subseries 4.2: International mass transit photographs. Subseries 4.3: Personal photos.","Series 5: Audio and Video reels (1960s-1970s): This series contains Lietwiler's work as an amateur filmmaker, mostly from his personal travels.","Series 6: Maps and Blueprints (1950s-1960s): This series contains 56 maps of Washington, D.C., 26 blueprints, and 41 topographical maps of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.","This series contains Lietwiler's work regarding the foundation and planning of the Metro, as well as photographs taken of its construction and opening.","This series contains materials relating to United States Mass Transit and Lietwiler's work on domestic transit associations, such as the Northern Virginia Transportation Commission.","This series contains documents and publications pertaining to international transit systems.","This series contains Lietwiler's many photographs. Images in this series are both transit-related and personal.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Metro construction and opening slides (4) and Northern Virginia transit slides (2).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Manhattan, New York (1) and New York City (5).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: American Northeast Transit Slides (4), New York trip (1), and Lexington, Kentucky and Massachusetts transit(1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Philadelphia (3) and Baltimore (2).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: California (2), San Diego (3), and Santa Fe to San Diego (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: San Francisco (4), Sacramento, California (1), Portland, Oregon (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Southern California and New Mexico (1), Long Beach, California (1), Los Angeles (3), Hollywood (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: San Francisco (3), Seattle, Washington (1), Canadian transit slides (1), 1988 Europe trip (1)","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Seattle, Tacoma, Portland, Sacramento mass transit; Seattle, Washington transit; San Francisco, San Jose, Los Angeles mass transit, St. Louis, Denver, San Francisco, Baltimore mass transit, and West Coast mass transit.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Virginia Railway Express stations (2) and Netherlands mass transit (1).","Slides and photographs of mass transit systems throughout the world, primarily Asia, the South Pacific region, and Europe.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: 1988 Europe trip (2), Canada (2), and Unknown ceremony (2).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Brazil, Columbia, and Panama (2); England (1); Switzerland (1); Greece (1); Unidentifiable (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Australia and New Zealand (1), Japanese World Fair (2), India (1), and Hong Kong (2).","This series contains non-transit related photographs taken by Lietwiler as part of his passion for photography.","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: construction slides (1), personal slides (1), and other slides (1).","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Hawaii (2), Desk shots (1), Lietwiler family gathering (1), Nature (1), and the Reinhart collection (1)","Box includes slides pertaining to the following: Botanical Museum of Harvard (1), Home garden (1), Lietwiler family gathering (1), Hawaii (1), and personal photos (2).","This series contains film and audio taken by Lietwiler for hobby-related purposes. "," The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch reel-to-reel film and audio contained in Series 5. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","This series contains blueprints and topographical maps of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThis collection contains Washington Metropolitan Area Transportation Authority (WMATA) materials relating to the foundation and construction of the Metro, information regarding American and international mass transit systems, and photographs taken by Charles Lietwiler.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains Washington Metropolitan Area Transportation Authority (WMATA) materials relating to the foundation and construction of the Metro, information regarding American and international mass transit systems, and photographs taken by Charles Lietwiler."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ac7d219b7a43e34bd672980dfe90dff9\"\u003e\nR 72, C 1, S 1 - R 72, C 2, S 3\n\n\nMap Cases 35.3 - 35.4\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 72, C 1, S 1 - R 72, C 2, S 3\n\n\nMap Cases 35.3 - 35.4\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Northern Virginia Transportation Commission","Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Northern Virginia Transportation Commission","Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority","Lietwiler, Charles"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Northern Virginia Transportation Commission","Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority"],"persname_ssim":["Lietwiler, Charles"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":425,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:54.608Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_547_c04_c221"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04","type":"Subseries","attributes":{"title":"1988 U.S. Department of State trip to the Soviet Union - planning of the 1989 mission","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04"],"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Loren Roth papers","Abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Loren Roth papers","Abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists"],"text":["Loren Roth papers","Abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists","1988 U.S. Department of State trip to the Soviet Union - planning of the 1989 mission","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988."],"title_filing_ssi":"1988 U.S. Department of State trip to the Soviet Union - planning of the 1989 mission","title_ssm":["1988 U.S. Department of State trip to the Soviet Union - planning of the 1989 mission"],"title_tesim":["1988 U.S. Department of State trip to the Soviet Union - planning of the 1989 mission"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1984-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1984/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1988 U.S. Department of State trip to the Soviet Union - planning of the 1989 mission"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Loren Roth papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":12,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":20,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection."],"date_range_isim":[1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:31:33.580Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_1347.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/169336","title_ssm":["Loren Roth papers"],"title_tesim":["Loren Roth papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950-2022","1974-2022"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1974-2022"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347"],"text":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347","Loren Roth papers","Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union","Researchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:","1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. ","2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. ","3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  ","4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. ","5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.","Finally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.","There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.","The items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Kyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Robert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","William Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Mr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Dr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Andrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Ellen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Peter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","Mr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Carolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","While it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.","The \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.","While the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.","In 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.","Mikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).","Notes:","1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.","2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.","3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.","4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix","5. Id, pages xix and xx","During the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.","The U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.","From April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.","The U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.","Although there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.","Among those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.","The U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.","The 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.","Shortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.","In 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.","\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:","- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009","In 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.","Mr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.","Dr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.","Robert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. ","In 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.","Farrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  ","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Mr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.","Mr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Dr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Dr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.","As of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.","At the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.","John T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.","Mr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.","Dr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.","Dr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).","Mr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Fluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.","Dr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice.","Olena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.","\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.","This series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.","World Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023","Copy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin","\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture","Human Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings","Documents from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)","Roth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.","APA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988","Peter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124","Stipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)","re assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).","International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)","US State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.","This sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.","This file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","Russian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)","The reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.","Reports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)","The materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)","\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]","Testimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)","Copy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"","\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)","\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)","\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda","Draft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.","Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital","Richard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06","Also: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76","Resolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)","APA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)","Translations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer","Correspondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).","Included are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.","Correspondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","APA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents","APA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)","Minutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.","Includes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04","Memorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health","Included are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)","Includes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings","Includes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings","Includes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30","Some copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)","Correspondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990","Includes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)","Correspondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated","Also: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)","Includes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)","Includes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)","Includes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)","Includes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)","Includes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals","Includes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)","Includes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)","Includes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","Included: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989","File includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.","Files include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture","Files include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials","World Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)","Files include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)","correspondence and handwritten notes","evaluation forms and printed materials","Meetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.","extensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]","correspondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes","extensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"","correspondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes","Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.","correspondence and forms","email correspondence, brochures, printed photographs","Joseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern","Includes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]","Gershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.","In 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.","These interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.","In the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. ","The highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. ","Dr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ambassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. ","Mr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ms. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","The interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.","Ms. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","This file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren.","The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. 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(Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creators_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In March 2023, Dr. Loren Henry Roth donated all of the materials in this collection to the University of Virginia Law Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["12.75 Cubic Feet 25 boxes","138.5775 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["12.75 Cubic Feet 25 boxes","138.5775 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. 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The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. 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The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. 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The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. 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The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEllen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:","1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. ","2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. ","3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  ","4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. ","5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.","Finally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.","There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.","The items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Kyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Robert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","William Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Mr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Dr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Andrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Ellen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Peter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","Mr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Carolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhile it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNotes:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Id, pages xix and xx\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlthough there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFarrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["History of the Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists in the U.S.S.R.","History of the 1989 U.S. State Department Investigative Mission to the U.S.S.R.","History of the 2021-2022 Oral History Project","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["While it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.","The \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.","While the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.","In 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.","Mikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).","Notes:","1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.","2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.","3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.","4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix","5. Id, pages xix and xx","During the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.","The U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.","From April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.","The U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.","Although there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.","Among those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.","The U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.","The 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.","Shortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.","In 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.","\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:","- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009","In 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.","Mr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.","Dr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.","Robert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. ","In 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.","Farrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  ","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Mr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.","Mr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Dr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Dr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.","As of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.","At the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.","John T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.","Mr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.","Dr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.","Dr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).","Mr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Fluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.","Dr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Olena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHuman Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ere assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternational Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUS State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranslations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eevaluation forms and printed materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eextensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eextensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence and forms\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eemail correspondence, brochures, printed photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.","\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.","This series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.","World Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023","Copy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin","\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture","Human Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings","Documents from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)","Roth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.","APA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988","Peter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124","Stipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)","re assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).","International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)","US State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.","This sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.","This file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","Russian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)","The reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.","Reports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)","The materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)","\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]","Testimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)","Copy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"","\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)","\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)","\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda","Draft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.","Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital","Richard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06","Also: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76","Resolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)","APA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)","Translations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer","Correspondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).","Included are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.","Correspondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","APA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents","APA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)","Minutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.","Includes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04","Memorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health","Included are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)","Includes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings","Includes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings","Includes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30","Some copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)","Correspondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990","Includes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)","Correspondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated","Also: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)","Includes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)","Includes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)","Includes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)","Includes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)","Includes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals","Includes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)","Includes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)","Includes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","Included: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989","File includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.","Files include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture","Files include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials","World Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)","Files include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)","correspondence and handwritten notes","evaluation forms and printed materials","Meetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.","extensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]","correspondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes","extensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"","correspondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes","Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.","correspondence and forms","email correspondence, brochures, printed photographs","Joseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern","Includes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]","Gershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.","In 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.","These interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.","In the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. ","The highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. ","Dr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ambassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. ","Mr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ms. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","The interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.","Ms. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","This file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"language_ssim":["English Russian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":263,"online_item_count_is":18,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:31:33.580Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1347_c01_c04"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c200","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"1989 UVa Hospital construction, 1961 hospital, notebook pages 1 and 2;","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c200#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c200","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c200"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c200","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_149"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_149"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"text":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers","1989 UVa Hospital construction, 1961 hospital, notebook pages 1 and 2;","39 slides;","box 12","folder 003"],"title_filing_ssi":"1989 UVa Hospital construction, 1961 hospital, notebook pages 1 and 2;","title_ssm":["1989 UVa Hospital construction, 1961 hospital, notebook pages 1 and 2;"],"title_tesim":["1989 UVa Hospital construction, 1961 hospital, notebook pages 1 and 2;"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1982 November 5 - 1985 October"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1982/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1989 UVa Hospital construction, 1961 hospital, notebook pages 1 and 2;"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"physdesc_tesim":["39 slides;"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":200,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"date_range_isim":[1982,1983,1984,1985],"containers_ssim":["box 12","folder 003"],"_nest_path_":"/components#199","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:26:04.068Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_149.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/133","title_ssm":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1945-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.48","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/149"],"text":["MS.48","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/149","William H. Muller, Jr. papers","12 boxes, 5\" x 10.5\" x 15.5,\" 5' 5\", 210 folders","Collection is open to research.","Boxes one through four contain personal and professional correspondence arranged alphabetically by name. Also included are news clippings about Dr. Muller. Boxes five through nine contain correspondence and documents related to Dr. Muller's professional organizations and some of his lectures, again arranged alphabetically. The end of box 9 includes photos and miscellaneous clippings. Box 10 contains documents and photos related to the 1989 hospital planning and ground-breaking. Box 11 contains pages from Dr. Muller's scrapbook which covers 1967-1972 and also an architectural drawing of the Medical Center area. Box 12 is stored in the Historical Collections Vault and contains slides showing the progression of the construction process of the 1989 University of Virginia Hospital.","\nDr. William H. Muller, Jr. was born in Dillon, South Carolina, on August 19, 1919, graduated from the McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, earned his B.S. from The Citadel in 1940, and graduated from Duke University Medical School in 1943. Muller trained under Dr. Alfred Blalock at Johns Hopkins Hospital where he did his internship and residencies in general surgery and cardiovascular surgery. From April 1946 to August 1947 he was a captain stationed overseas with the U.S. Army. He was then in private practice in Dillon for a year before returning to John Hopkins Hospital for further training. He served as an Instructor in Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical School for one year prior to taking the position of Assistant Professor of Surgery in 1949 at UCLA and helping to establish a new medical school with Dr. William Longmire. He served for a period of time as Chief of General Surgery and developed a cardiothoracic surgical program in the Harbor General Hospital and the St. John's Hospital because the UCLA Hospital had not yet been completed.\n","\nHe was recruited to come to Charlottesville as Chair of the Department of Surgery and the S. Hurt Watts Professor in 1954. At that time the department had five faculty members. He recruited new faculty whom he helped develop and created a nationally recognized Department of Surgery. He served as Chair until 1982. Dr. Muller became Vice President for Health Affairs in 1976 and held that position until 1987 when he became Special Assistant to the President of the University. He was critical to the creation in 1980 of the Health Services Foundation, an organization that increased the money available for faculty salaries and for running the School of Medicine. He was also a driving force behind the construction of the new University of Virginia Hospital which opened in 1989.\n","\nDr. Muller was a pioneer in the field of heart surgery. When Dr. Blalock operated on the first 'blue baby', a child with a congenital defect known as the \"tetralogy of Fallot,\" Dr. Muller was in the room. While in Los Angeles he developed the pulmonary artery banding procedure and was able to apply it to clinical cases. He shared the honor of being one of two surgeons who performed the earliest total aortic valve replacement in 1958 and designed his own Muller valve from Teflon.\n","\nIn addition to his leadership in California, at the University of Virginia and in clinical medicine, Dr. Muller was involved in many national organizations. He was a founder of the Association for Academic Surgery. He was president of the Society of University Surgeons, the Society for Vascular Surgery, the Southern Surgical Association, and the American Surgical Association. He became a member of the Board of Regents of the American College of Surgeons in 1971, was made Chairman of the Board in 1976, and was President-elect in 1978. He served as President of the College in 1979-1980. Dr. Muller served as an active member of the Executive Committee from 1974 to 1987.\n","\nIn 1968 a group of his former residents created the Muller Surgical Society in his honor. He was the recipient of the Thomas Jefferson Award from the University of Virginia in 1982 and the Walter Reed Distinguished Achievement Award from the UVa Medical Alumni Association in 1997.\n","\nMarried to Hildwin Clare for over 50 years and the father of three children, Dr. Muller retired in 1990. He died in Irvington, Virginia, at the age of 92, on April 19, 2012.\n","Processed by: Historical Collections Staff","The collection includes personal and professional correspondence. Some are family letters, most are professionally related. Included University of Virginia correspondents are John T. Ashley, Robert M. Carey, Rose M. Chioni, Kenneth Crispell, Don E. Detmer, Richard F. Edlich, Frank L. Hereford, R. Scott Jones, Norman J. Knorr, and Robert M. O'Neil. Correspondents outside of UVa include W. G. Anlyan, Willard E. Goodwin, Hiram C. Polk, Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads, Robert S. Sparkman, H. William Scott, and Richard L. Varco. Dr. Muller was a member of many organizations and some of those are represented here including the American College of Surgeons, American Surgical Association, Halsted Society, Medical Society of Virginia, Muller Surgical Society, Society of University Surgeons, Southern Society for Clinical Research, and Southern Surgical Association. There is also a 25 page recollection of his time with Dr. Alfred Blalock, a UVa Surgery Department scrapbook, photos, and slides of the construction of the 1989 hospital.","Includes John Ashley's curriculum vitae.","Carey was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Medicine.","Chioni was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Nursing.","Includes correspondence about renaming of hospital buildings, hospital dedication budget, and also Don Detmer's curriculum vitae.","Includes Richard Edlich's curriculum vitae.","Includes letters to the Gwathmey family: Frank and Marietta, Claire, Winston, and William.","Reprinted from Science , May 18, 1956.","Includes correspondence concerning C. Rollins Hanlon and John B. Hanks and Hanks' curriculum vitae.","Hereford was President of the University of Virginia.","Jones was Chairman of the University of Virginia Department of Surgery.","Includes Irving L. Kron's curriculum vitae.","Includes color photos from Knorr's (retirement?) dinner.","Includes letters to Muller family members. Includes letter, given by Diana Houchens, from C. Bruce Morton about his book on the Department of Surgery.","Includes correspondence concerning the dedication of the new hospital.","Includes correspondence concerning People to People International.","Includes correspondence with Hiram C. Polk.","Includes correspondence with Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads and Charles S. Robb","Includes correspondence with Robert S. Sparkman and H. William Scott.","Includes correspondence with Richard L. Varco","Includes 1945 Constitution and By-laws of the Albemarle County Medical Society, 1974 proposed revised By-laws, a 1958 document investigating the feasibility of a program to make every doctor's office a cancer detection center, and a 1961 document concerning civil Defense emergency medical Services.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes congratulatory letters to Muller on his election as Chairman of the American College of Surgeons Board of Regents and Muller's thank you letters in response.","Includes letters related to Muller's presentation as the Gibbon lecturer at the American College of Surgeons as well as the text of his lecture.","Includes reports related to Medicare.","This is the time period when Dr. Muller was president of the ASA.","Includes a 25 page letter and drafts written to Dr. Mark Ravitch in which Muller recalls his memories of Dr. Alfred Blalock. Other items are programs for the Alfred Blalock Lectureship and a program from the Blalock Heritage in American Surgery with signatures of the speakers (Boone Powell, B. F. Bennett, Robert S. Sparkman, Abner V. McCall, W. Dewey Presley, David C. Sabiston, Mark M. Ravitch, C. Rollins Hanlon, Frank C. Spencer, William H. Muller, James V. Maloney, Denton A. Cooley, H. William Scott, G. Rainey Williams, J. Alex Haller, Henry T. Bahnson, and William P. Longmire) and spouses.","Bohemian Club gathers for a summer encampment at the Bohemian Grove in Monte Rio, California.","Muller's talk was for the 13th Annual Surgical Residents' Reunion.","Includes a copy of Muller's Halsted Society application and a photo of the 1959 meeting participants which did not include Muller as he was just elected at that time.","Photo of the 1960 meeting includes Muller.","Photo of the 1962 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1964 meeting does not include Muller. Photo of the 1965 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the February 1967 and September 1967 meetings includes Muller.","Includes \"The Founding and First Meeting of the Halsted Society\" by Lawrence R. Wharton, Written for the members of the Halsted Society, and filed with its Archives 1968.","Photos of the 1970 and 1971 meetings do not include Muller.","Photos of the 1972 and 1973 meetings do not include Muller. Includes letters from Alfred Blalock's residents, members of the Old Hands Club, upon the occasion of the dedication of the Alfred Blalock Library at the Texas Heart Institute.","Includes a reprint of \"The Halsted Society, 1924-1974\" by Peter D. Olch and Halsted's bibliography. Photo of the 1974 meeting includes Muller. Photo of the 1975 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1976 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the 1977 and 1979 meetings do not include Muller.","Photo of the 1981 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1983 meeting does not include Muller.","Includes a certificate for William H. Muller stating he is enrolled as an Associate in The International Federation of Surgical Colleges.","Muller is made an honorary member in the Society due to being a previous guest and speaker in 1955.","Included is a letter welcoming Muller as a member as well as meeting programs.","Included are meeting programs.","Muller is invited to receive the Fourth Frederick E. Kredel Honorary Professorship of the Medical University of South Carolina and is asked to speak.","Includes a certificate of recognition for Muller's participation in and contribution to the National Joint Practice Commission.","Includes correspondence related to Muller's participation on the External Review of Northwestern University's Department of Surgery as well as the report. Additional correspondence relates to Muller being a Visiting Professor and Guest Speaker at the annual meeting of the Department of Surgery at Northwestern.","Includes a copy of the Constitution.","Includes a group photo with Muller.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes correspondence for the following committees: Academic Placement, American Board of Surgery representatives, Fountain Report and NIH Grants Manual, International Responsibility, National Research Council, National Society for Research, and Surgical Education.","Correspondence is related to support for membership in the Society of University Surgeons for Raymond F. Morgan.","Includes document that gives a brief history, constitution and bylaws, officers and living members from 1947-1967 for the Society.","Includes letters congratulating Muller on his election as President of the Southern Surgical Association as well as Muller's replies.","Lists names of appointees and dates of the appointments.","Includes reports and also letters from Norman Knorr, Daniel Mohler, Leslie Rudolf, Muller, John A. Owen and others.","Muller's comments describe the background for the need for the Health Services Foundation and its start. He mentions the contributions of Jay Gillenwater, Leigh Middleditch, Hovey Dabney, Ray Bell, Jean Printz, and Billy Williams.","Includes Employee benefits outline","Includes a number of clippings about J. Shelton Horsley","Also included are pictures of the UVa Department of Surgery including Drs. Drash, Muller, Morton, Wangensteen, Harry Archer, Sandusky, Gaylord Williams, Gardner Smith, Arthur Smith, Nolan, Minor, Horsley, Wilhelm, and Schrum. Absent were Rudolf and Alrich.","The photos came from a folder marked 2007, but some individual photos are marked with different dates. Included are photos of Muller, R. Scott Jones, Stephen H. Watts, William H. Goodwin, and Edwin P. Lehman in their academic gowns; C. Bruce Morton; the first hospital pavilion, and hospital construction.","Includes articles about surgical transplants, photos of Surgery Department Attendings and House Staff 1967-68 and 1969-70","The consultants, E.D. Rosenfeld Associates Inc. and Baskervill \u0026 Son, recommend rebuilding the Medical Center on the Blue Ridge Hospital site.","Medical Center and University Planning: Observations and Recommendations. Levine is concerned about the excessive workload placed upon the Department of Physical Plant and the Health Affairs Office due to the large number of minor and major renovations which are all expected to be created in a time frame that is not possible given the various entities involved.","Prepared by Maurice W. Perreault and Associates, Inc.","Relates to the Replacement Hospital and site preparation; total cost of the project is estimated to be $128,166,000.","Almost $8.5 million in bad debts and free service were incurred from August to November 1982.","Gov. Robb proposed $55 millsion in state budget cuts to higher education.","Interview with Hereford","left to right: Rector Fred G. Pollard, Gov. Charles S. Robb, Pres. Frank L. Hereford, Jr., Dr. William H. Muller, VP for Health Affairs","in back, left to right: Rose Marie Chioni, Dean of the School of Nursing; Norman J. Knorr, Dean of the School of Medicine; Pollard; Robb; Muller","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Dr. John t. Ashley, Executive Director of the University Hospital next to Rose Marie Chioni; Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Robb at podium","left to right: Robb, Hereford, Muller, Pollard, Knorr, Chioni","Robb, Pollard with shovels, Hereford to the right","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","drawing of building","Ashley, Hereford","crowd views","Robb, Hereford, Muller on stage","Chioni, Knorr, Pollard, Robb on stage","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Pollard, Robb and Muller leaving podium","Robb with shovel","Pollard and Hereford with shovels","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr with shovels","Participants with shovels","Ashley, Pollard and Hereford standing by architectural drawing","main participants and crowd members, post-ceremony?","architectural models of UVa Medical Center, Hildwin and Willima H. Muller in one photo","people looking at architectural model, including Mitchell Van Yahres(man on far right in one of the pictures)","Hereford at podium","Tom Hunter on the left","New hospital dedication","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Names in articles include Jerry Bains, C. Bruce Morton, Leslie Rudolf, Peter Hairston, Gardner W. Smith, J. Shelton Horsley, William Muller.","Includes clippings from the \"Medical Alumni News Letter\" and the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include Jerry Bains, Martha A. Carpenter, Julian R. Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Paul D. Camp, David Milford Hume, and Jack B. Russell. The last five are participants in a Medical Society of Virginia conference on transplantation issues.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include William Henry Muller, Rev. Reno S. Harp, Rabbi Saul J. Rubin, Howard M McCue, Richard Rowland Lower, and David Milford Hume.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names and some photo) in articles include Howard McCue, Beverly Ordndorff, Sual J. Rubin, William Henry Muller, Julian R Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Jack B. Russell, Reno S. Harp, Paul D. Camp, and David Milford Hume.","Includes the end of the conference as well as an article in which Owen H. Wangensteen discusses the tranplant field and scorns a proposal to establish a commission on the moral, legal and ethical aspects of modern medicine.","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and the \"Draw Sheet.\" Articles include one about transplantation and Owen Wangensteen and Stephen Wangensteen; Medical School lectures at Wincester; the new intern staff; and spring medical school lecture series. Bains, Carpenter and Horsley are mentioned.","Photo of Surgery Department including House Staff, 1967-68; names on sheet are Minor, Burnett, Rudolf, Callard, Muller, Zug, Morton, Mandel, Drash, Alrich, Horsley, Wangensteen, Bains, Sandusky, Smith, Hakinson, Wright, Maddew, Ramitscher, Kelly, Moore, Ludwig, Hutch, Allport, Jeans, Golden, Wray, Coyne, Ferguson, Milko, Pickles, Prioteau, Herbst, and Stecker. Articles from the \"Draw Sheet\" include information about James B. Littlefield, J. Shelton Horsley, Gardner W. Smith, William Bobo, William F. Burnett, George M. Callard, and Richard C. Zug.","Clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and others. Includes articles about Leslie Rudolf speaking about emergency service and staff shortages, and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem. arm","Articles, at least one from \"The Daily Progress,\" concerning the Salem VA Hospital; William Franklin Burnett; new residents including Edgar Allport and Creighton B. Wright; and John W. Kirklin.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","One article is about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa. Others about Muller, Sandusky, and the opening of a facial defects clinic established by Jerry Bains.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" are about E. Cato Drash and William Muller. A page from \"Clinical Congress News\" has an article about Muller.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" and other publications about Francis L. Brochu, UVa in Computer Kidney Exchange, Leslie E. Rudolf, Jerry Bains, Stephen Wangensteen, and Muller.","Surgery Department photo with House Staff, 1969-70. Names included are Drash, Morton, Wellons, Rawitsher, Muller, Wright, Wray, Sandusky, Nolan, Williams, Wangensteen, Horsley, Rudolf, Minor, Rawitzer, Botero, Segis, Allport, Strauch, Polito, Scruggs, Prioleaus, Starling. \"The Daily Progress\" article on a device to keep babies warm and Anthony Shaw.","Article from \"The Daily Progress\" about three retiring professors: Edwin W. Burton, E. Cato Drash and C. Bruce Morton; a sex change cliniic; and Milton T. Edgerton and face construction.","Notes and clippings on the baby warming device which Anthony Shaw helped develop; clippings from UVa Alumni News about Muller; \"The Daily Progress\" clippings about Wagensteen and Lefer's work on a protein fragment and shock.","\"Shock: A Common Factor\" in \"Medical world News\" with Allan Lefer and Stephen Wangensteen. also an article from \"The Daily Progress\" on a thermograph unit and Theodore E. Keats and J. Shelton Horsley.","Articles are from \"The Cavalier Daily,\" \"The Daily Progress\" and unknown. Includes articles about J. Shelton Horsley, William H. Muller, and M.C. Wilhelm.","Articles are from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably UVa \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Articles are about William H. Muller, E. Meredith Alrich, and Leslie Rudolf and health careers presentation.","Articles are about donating kidneys, Leslie Rudolf, and Fred Westervelt; and Shelton Horsley.","Drawing includes McKim Hall, the Lawn, Health Sciences Library, Jordan Hall, Primary Care Center, Replacement Hospital, several roads and the railroad.","Images from front and back covers and spine of disassembled notebook showing the progress of the construction of the 1989 UVa Hospital.","includes image of architect mode","also includes Old Medical School, overview of Medical Center complex","Includes demolition of Interns Building","Dr. Muller and others, tree 'topping' ceremony to mark the highest part of the building","Includes overview of Medical Center complex","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia, the lawn","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia grounds","Includes Medical Center complex","Includes articles about 1961 Hospital from UVa Med Alumni Newsletter, 1960-1961","There are no restrictions.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.48","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/149"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"collection_ssim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library by William H. Muller, Jr. in March 2009."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12 boxes, 5\" x 10.5\" x 15.5,\" 5' 5\", 210 folders"],"extent_ssm":["4.58 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.58 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes one through four contain personal and professional correspondence arranged alphabetically by name. Also included are news clippings about Dr. Muller. Boxes five through nine contain correspondence and documents related to Dr. Muller's professional organizations and some of his lectures, again arranged alphabetically. The end of box 9 includes photos and miscellaneous clippings. Box 10 contains documents and photos related to the 1989 hospital planning and ground-breaking. Box 11 contains pages from Dr. Muller's scrapbook which covers 1967-1972 and also an architectural drawing of the Medical Center area. Box 12 is stored in the Historical Collections Vault and contains slides showing the progression of the construction process of the 1989 University of Virginia Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Boxes one through four contain personal and professional correspondence arranged alphabetically by name. Also included are news clippings about Dr. Muller. Boxes five through nine contain correspondence and documents related to Dr. Muller's professional organizations and some of his lectures, again arranged alphabetically. The end of box 9 includes photos and miscellaneous clippings. Box 10 contains documents and photos related to the 1989 hospital planning and ground-breaking. Box 11 contains pages from Dr. Muller's scrapbook which covers 1967-1972 and also an architectural drawing of the Medical Center area. Box 12 is stored in the Historical Collections Vault and contains slides showing the progression of the construction process of the 1989 University of Virginia Hospital."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nDr. William H. Muller, Jr. was born in Dillon, South Carolina, on August 19, 1919, graduated from the McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, earned his B.S. from The Citadel in 1940, and graduated from Duke University Medical School in 1943. Muller trained under Dr. Alfred Blalock at Johns Hopkins Hospital where he did his internship and residencies in general surgery and cardiovascular surgery. From April 1946 to August 1947 he was a captain stationed overseas with the U.S. Army. He was then in private practice in Dillon for a year before returning to John Hopkins Hospital for further training. He served as an Instructor in Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical School for one year prior to taking the position of Assistant Professor of Surgery in 1949 at UCLA and helping to establish a new medical school with Dr. William Longmire. He served for a period of time as Chief of General Surgery and developed a cardiothoracic surgical program in the Harbor General Hospital and the St. John's Hospital because the UCLA Hospital had not yet been completed.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was recruited to come to Charlottesville as Chair of the Department of Surgery and the S. Hurt Watts Professor in 1954. At that time the department had five faculty members. He recruited new faculty whom he helped develop and created a nationally recognized Department of Surgery. He served as Chair until 1982. Dr. Muller became Vice President for Health Affairs in 1976 and held that position until 1987 when he became Special Assistant to the President of the University. He was critical to the creation in 1980 of the Health Services Foundation, an organization that increased the money available for faculty salaries and for running the School of Medicine. He was also a driving force behind the construction of the new University of Virginia Hospital which opened in 1989.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDr. Muller was a pioneer in the field of heart surgery. When Dr. Blalock operated on the first 'blue baby', a child with a congenital defect known as the \"tetralogy of Fallot,\" Dr. Muller was in the room. While in Los Angeles he developed the pulmonary artery banding procedure and was able to apply it to clinical cases. He shared the honor of being one of two surgeons who performed the earliest total aortic valve replacement in 1958 and designed his own Muller valve from Teflon.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to his leadership in California, at the University of Virginia and in clinical medicine, Dr. Muller was involved in many national organizations. He was a founder of the Association for Academic Surgery. He was president of the Society of University Surgeons, the Society for Vascular Surgery, the Southern Surgical Association, and the American Surgical Association. He became a member of the Board of Regents of the American College of Surgeons in 1971, was made Chairman of the Board in 1976, and was President-elect in 1978. He served as President of the College in 1979-1980. Dr. Muller served as an active member of the Executive Committee from 1974 to 1987.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1968 a group of his former residents created the Muller Surgical Society in his honor. He was the recipient of the Thomas Jefferson Award from the University of Virginia in 1982 and the Walter Reed Distinguished Achievement Award from the UVa Medical Alumni Association in 1997.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMarried to Hildwin Clare for over 50 years and the father of three children, Dr. Muller retired in 1990. He died in Irvington, Virginia, at the age of 92, on April 19, 2012.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\nDr. William H. Muller, Jr. was born in Dillon, South Carolina, on August 19, 1919, graduated from the McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, earned his B.S. from The Citadel in 1940, and graduated from Duke University Medical School in 1943. Muller trained under Dr. Alfred Blalock at Johns Hopkins Hospital where he did his internship and residencies in general surgery and cardiovascular surgery. From April 1946 to August 1947 he was a captain stationed overseas with the U.S. Army. He was then in private practice in Dillon for a year before returning to John Hopkins Hospital for further training. He served as an Instructor in Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical School for one year prior to taking the position of Assistant Professor of Surgery in 1949 at UCLA and helping to establish a new medical school with Dr. William Longmire. He served for a period of time as Chief of General Surgery and developed a cardiothoracic surgical program in the Harbor General Hospital and the St. John's Hospital because the UCLA Hospital had not yet been completed.\n","\nHe was recruited to come to Charlottesville as Chair of the Department of Surgery and the S. Hurt Watts Professor in 1954. At that time the department had five faculty members. He recruited new faculty whom he helped develop and created a nationally recognized Department of Surgery. He served as Chair until 1982. Dr. Muller became Vice President for Health Affairs in 1976 and held that position until 1987 when he became Special Assistant to the President of the University. He was critical to the creation in 1980 of the Health Services Foundation, an organization that increased the money available for faculty salaries and for running the School of Medicine. He was also a driving force behind the construction of the new University of Virginia Hospital which opened in 1989.\n","\nDr. Muller was a pioneer in the field of heart surgery. When Dr. Blalock operated on the first 'blue baby', a child with a congenital defect known as the \"tetralogy of Fallot,\" Dr. Muller was in the room. While in Los Angeles he developed the pulmonary artery banding procedure and was able to apply it to clinical cases. He shared the honor of being one of two surgeons who performed the earliest total aortic valve replacement in 1958 and designed his own Muller valve from Teflon.\n","\nIn addition to his leadership in California, at the University of Virginia and in clinical medicine, Dr. Muller was involved in many national organizations. He was a founder of the Association for Academic Surgery. He was president of the Society of University Surgeons, the Society for Vascular Surgery, the Southern Surgical Association, and the American Surgical Association. He became a member of the Board of Regents of the American College of Surgeons in 1971, was made Chairman of the Board in 1976, and was President-elect in 1978. He served as President of the College in 1979-1980. Dr. Muller served as an active member of the Executive Committee from 1974 to 1987.\n","\nIn 1968 a group of his former residents created the Muller Surgical Society in his honor. He was the recipient of the Thomas Jefferson Award from the University of Virginia in 1982 and the Walter Reed Distinguished Achievement Award from the UVa Medical Alumni Association in 1997.\n","\nMarried to Hildwin Clare for over 50 years and the father of three children, Dr. Muller retired in 1990. He died in Irvington, Virginia, at the age of 92, on April 19, 2012.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam H. Muller, Jr. Papers, MS-48, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. Papers, MS-48, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes personal and professional correspondence. Some are family letters, most are professionally related. Included University of Virginia correspondents are John T. Ashley, Robert M. Carey, Rose M. Chioni, Kenneth Crispell, Don E. Detmer, Richard F. Edlich, Frank L. Hereford, R. Scott Jones, Norman J. Knorr, and Robert M. O'Neil. Correspondents outside of UVa include W. G. Anlyan, Willard E. Goodwin, Hiram C. Polk, Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads, Robert S. Sparkman, H. William Scott, and Richard L. Varco. Dr. Muller was a member of many organizations and some of those are represented here including the American College of Surgeons, American Surgical Association, Halsted Society, Medical Society of Virginia, Muller Surgical Society, Society of University Surgeons, Southern Society for Clinical Research, and Southern Surgical Association. There is also a 25 page recollection of his time with Dr. Alfred Blalock, a UVa Surgery Department scrapbook, photos, and slides of the construction of the 1989 hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes John Ashley's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChioni was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Nursing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence about renaming of hospital buildings, hospital dedication budget, and also Don Detmer's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Richard Edlich's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters to the Gwathmey family: Frank and Marietta, Claire, Winston, and William.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eScience\u003c/title\u003e, May 18, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence concerning C. Rollins Hanlon and John B. Hanks and Hanks' curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford was President of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones was Chairman of the University of Virginia Department of Surgery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Irving L. Kron's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes color photos from Knorr's (retirement?) dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters to Muller family members. Includes letter, given by Diana Houchens, from C. Bruce Morton about his book on the Department of Surgery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence concerning the dedication of the new hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence concerning People to People International.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Hiram C. Polk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads and Charles S. Robb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Robert S. Sparkman and H. William Scott.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Richard L. Varco\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 1945 Constitution and By-laws of the Albemarle County Medical Society, 1974 proposed revised By-laws, a 1958 document investigating the feasibility of a program to make every doctor's office a cancer detection center, and a 1961 document concerning civil Defense emergency medical Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes congratulatory letters to Muller on his election as Chairman of the American College of Surgeons Board of Regents and Muller's thank you letters in response.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters related to Muller's presentation as the Gibbon lecturer at the American College of Surgeons as well as the text of his lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports related to Medicare.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the time period when Dr. Muller was president of the ASA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a 25 page letter and drafts written to Dr. Mark Ravitch in which Muller recalls his memories of Dr. Alfred Blalock. Other items are programs for the Alfred Blalock Lectureship and a program from the Blalock Heritage in American Surgery with signatures of the speakers (Boone Powell, B. F. Bennett, Robert S. Sparkman, Abner V. McCall, W. Dewey Presley, David C. Sabiston, Mark M. Ravitch, C. Rollins Hanlon, Frank C. Spencer, William H. Muller, James V. Maloney, Denton A. Cooley, H. William Scott, G. Rainey Williams, J. Alex Haller, Henry T. Bahnson, and William P. Longmire) and spouses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBohemian Club gathers for a summer encampment at the Bohemian Grove in Monte Rio, California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller's talk was for the 13th Annual Surgical Residents' Reunion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a copy of Muller's Halsted Society application and a photo of the 1959 meeting participants which did not include Muller as he was just elected at that time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1960 meeting includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1962 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1964 meeting does not include Muller. Photo of the 1965 meeting includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the February 1967 and September 1967 meetings includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"The Founding and First Meeting of the Halsted Society\" by Lawrence R. Wharton, Written for the members of the Halsted Society, and filed with its Archives 1968.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the 1970 and 1971 meetings do not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the 1972 and 1973 meetings do not include Muller. Includes letters from Alfred Blalock's residents, members of the Old Hands Club, upon the occasion of the dedication of the Alfred Blalock Library at the Texas Heart Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a reprint of \"The Halsted Society, 1924-1974\" by Peter D. Olch and Halsted's bibliography. Photo of the 1974 meeting includes Muller. Photo of the 1975 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1976 meeting includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the 1977 and 1979 meetings do not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1981 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1983 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a certificate for William H. Muller stating he is enrolled as an Associate in The International Federation of Surgical Colleges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller is made an honorary member in the Society due to being a previous guest and speaker in 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded is a letter welcoming Muller as a member as well as meeting programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are meeting programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller is invited to receive the Fourth Frederick E. Kredel Honorary Professorship of the Medical University of South Carolina and is asked to speak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a certificate of recognition for Muller's participation in and contribution to the National Joint Practice Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence related to Muller's participation on the External Review of Northwestern University's Department of Surgery as well as the report. Additional correspondence relates to Muller being a Visiting Professor and Guest Speaker at the annual meeting of the Department of Surgery at Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a copy of the Constitution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a group photo with Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence for the following committees: Academic Placement, American Board of Surgery representatives, Fountain Report and NIH Grants Manual, International Responsibility, National Research Council, National Society for Research, and Surgical Education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence is related to support for membership in the Society of University Surgeons for Raymond F. Morgan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes document that gives a brief history, constitution and bylaws, officers and living members from 1947-1967 for the Society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters congratulating Muller on his election as President of the Southern Surgical Association as well as Muller's replies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists names of appointees and dates of the appointments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports and also letters from Norman Knorr, Daniel Mohler, Leslie Rudolf, Muller, John A. Owen and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller's comments describe the background for the need for the Health Services Foundation and its start. He mentions the contributions of Jay Gillenwater, Leigh Middleditch, Hovey Dabney, Ray Bell, Jean Printz, and Billy Williams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Employee benefits outline\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a number of clippings about J. Shelton Horsley\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are pictures of the UVa Department of Surgery including Drs. Drash, Muller, Morton, Wangensteen, Harry Archer, Sandusky, Gaylord Williams, Gardner Smith, Arthur Smith, Nolan, Minor, Horsley, Wilhelm, and Schrum. Absent were Rudolf and Alrich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photos came from a folder marked 2007, but some individual photos are marked with different dates. Included are photos of Muller, R. Scott Jones, Stephen H. Watts, William H. Goodwin, and Edwin P. Lehman in their academic gowns; C. Bruce Morton; the first hospital pavilion, and hospital construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles about surgical transplants, photos of Surgery Department Attendings and House Staff 1967-68 and 1969-70\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe consultants, E.D. Rosenfeld Associates Inc. and Baskervill \u0026amp; Son, recommend rebuilding the Medical Center on the Blue Ridge Hospital site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical Center and University Planning: Observations and Recommendations. Levine is concerned about the excessive workload placed upon the Department of Physical Plant and the Health Affairs Office due to the large number of minor and major renovations which are all expected to be created in a time frame that is not possible given the various entities involved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared by Maurice W. Perreault and Associates, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates to the Replacement Hospital and site preparation; total cost of the project is estimated to be $128,166,000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlmost $8.5 million in bad debts and free service were incurred from August to November 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGov. Robb proposed $55 millsion in state budget cuts to higher education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterview with Hereford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eleft to right: Rector Fred G. Pollard, Gov. Charles S. Robb, Pres. Frank L. Hereford, Jr., Dr. William H. Muller, VP for Health Affairs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ein back, left to right: Rose Marie Chioni, Dean of the School of Nursing; Norman J. Knorr, Dean of the School of Medicine; Pollard; Robb; Muller\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. John t. Ashley, Executive Director of the University Hospital next to Rose Marie Chioni; Hereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eleft to right: Robb, Hereford, Muller, Pollard, Knorr, Chioni\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard with shovels, Hereford to the right\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edrawing of building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshley, Hereford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecrowd views\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Hereford, Muller on stage\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChioni, Knorr, Pollard, Robb on stage\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard, Robb and Muller leaving podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb with shovel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard and Hereford with shovels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr with shovels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParticipants with shovels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshley, Pollard and Hereford standing by architectural drawing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emain participants and crowd members, post-ceremony?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003earchitectural models of UVa Medical Center, Hildwin and Willima H. Muller in one photo\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epeople looking at architectural model, including Mitchell Van Yahres(man on far right in one of the pictures)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTom Hunter on the left\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew hospital dedication\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Names in articles include Jerry Bains, C. Bruce Morton, Leslie Rudolf, Peter Hairston, Gardner W. Smith, J. Shelton Horsley, William Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings from the \"Medical Alumni News Letter\" and the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include Jerry Bains, Martha A. Carpenter, Julian R. Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Paul D. Camp, David Milford Hume, and Jack B. Russell. The last five are participants in a Medical Society of Virginia conference on transplantation issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include William Henry Muller, Rev. Reno S. Harp, Rabbi Saul J. Rubin, Howard M McCue, Richard Rowland Lower, and David Milford Hume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names and some photo) in articles include Howard McCue, Beverly Ordndorff, Sual J. Rubin, William Henry Muller, Julian R Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Jack B. Russell, Reno S. Harp, Paul D. Camp, and David Milford Hume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the end of the conference as well as an article in which Owen H. Wangensteen discusses the tranplant field and scorns a proposal to establish a commission on the moral, legal and ethical aspects of modern medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and the \"Draw Sheet.\" Articles include one about transplantation and Owen Wangensteen and Stephen Wangensteen; Medical School lectures at Wincester; the new intern staff; and spring medical school lecture series. Bains, Carpenter and Horsley are mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of Surgery Department including House Staff, 1967-68; names on sheet are Minor, Burnett, Rudolf, Callard, Muller, Zug, Morton, Mandel, Drash, Alrich, Horsley, Wangensteen, Bains, Sandusky, Smith, Hakinson, Wright, Maddew, Ramitscher, Kelly, Moore, Ludwig, Hutch, Allport, Jeans, Golden, Wray, Coyne, Ferguson, Milko, Pickles, Prioteau, Herbst, and Stecker. Articles from the \"Draw Sheet\" include information about James B. Littlefield, J. Shelton Horsley, Gardner W. Smith, William Bobo, William F. Burnett, George M. Callard, and Richard C. Zug.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and others. Includes articles about Leslie Rudolf speaking about emergency service and staff shortages, and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem. arm\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles, at least one from \"The Daily Progress,\" concerning the Salem VA Hospital; William Franklin Burnett; new residents including Edgar Allport and Creighton B. Wright; and John W. Kirklin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne article is about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa. Others about Muller, Sandusky, and the opening of a facial defects clinic established by Jerry Bains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles from \"The Daily Progress\" are about E. Cato Drash and William Muller. A page from \"Clinical Congress News\" has an article about Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles from \"The Daily Progress\" and other publications about Francis L. Brochu, UVa in Computer Kidney Exchange, Leslie E. Rudolf, Jerry Bains, Stephen Wangensteen, and Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurgery Department photo with House Staff, 1969-70. Names included are Drash, Morton, Wellons, Rawitsher, Muller, Wright, Wray, Sandusky, Nolan, Williams, Wangensteen, Horsley, Rudolf, Minor, Rawitzer, Botero, Segis, Allport, Strauch, Polito, Scruggs, Prioleaus, Starling. \"The Daily Progress\" article on a device to keep babies warm and Anthony Shaw.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle from \"The Daily Progress\" about three retiring professors: Edwin W. Burton, E. Cato Drash and C. Bruce Morton; a sex change cliniic; and Milton T. Edgerton and face construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and clippings on the baby warming device which Anthony Shaw helped develop; clippings from UVa Alumni News about Muller; \"The Daily Progress\" clippings about Wagensteen and Lefer's work on a protein fragment and shock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Shock: A Common Factor\" in \"Medical world News\" with Allan Lefer and Stephen Wangensteen. also an article from \"The Daily Progress\" on a thermograph unit and Theodore E. Keats and J. Shelton Horsley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are from \"The Cavalier Daily,\" \"The Daily Progress\" and unknown. Includes articles about J. Shelton Horsley, William H. Muller, and M.C. Wilhelm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably UVa \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Articles are about William H. Muller, E. Meredith Alrich, and Leslie Rudolf and health careers presentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are about donating kidneys, Leslie Rudolf, and Fred Westervelt; and Shelton Horsley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing includes McKim Hall, the Lawn, Health Sciences Library, Jordan Hall, Primary Care Center, Replacement Hospital, several roads and the railroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImages from front and back covers and spine of disassembled notebook showing the progress of the construction of the 1989 UVa Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes image of architect mode\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ealso includes Old Medical School, overview of Medical Center complex\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes demolition of Interns Building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Muller and others, tree 'topping' ceremony to mark the highest part of the building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes overview of Medical Center complex\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia, the lawn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia grounds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Medical Center complex\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles about 1961 Hospital from UVa Med Alumni Newsletter, 1960-1961\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes personal and professional correspondence. Some are family letters, most are professionally related. Included University of Virginia correspondents are John T. Ashley, Robert M. Carey, Rose M. Chioni, Kenneth Crispell, Don E. Detmer, Richard F. Edlich, Frank L. Hereford, R. Scott Jones, Norman J. Knorr, and Robert M. O'Neil. Correspondents outside of UVa include W. G. Anlyan, Willard E. Goodwin, Hiram C. Polk, Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads, Robert S. Sparkman, H. William Scott, and Richard L. Varco. Dr. Muller was a member of many organizations and some of those are represented here including the American College of Surgeons, American Surgical Association, Halsted Society, Medical Society of Virginia, Muller Surgical Society, Society of University Surgeons, Southern Society for Clinical Research, and Southern Surgical Association. There is also a 25 page recollection of his time with Dr. Alfred Blalock, a UVa Surgery Department scrapbook, photos, and slides of the construction of the 1989 hospital.","Includes John Ashley's curriculum vitae.","Carey was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Medicine.","Chioni was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Nursing.","Includes correspondence about renaming of hospital buildings, hospital dedication budget, and also Don Detmer's curriculum vitae.","Includes Richard Edlich's curriculum vitae.","Includes letters to the Gwathmey family: Frank and Marietta, Claire, Winston, and William.","Reprinted from Science , May 18, 1956.","Includes correspondence concerning C. Rollins Hanlon and John B. Hanks and Hanks' curriculum vitae.","Hereford was President of the University of Virginia.","Jones was Chairman of the University of Virginia Department of Surgery.","Includes Irving L. Kron's curriculum vitae.","Includes color photos from Knorr's (retirement?) dinner.","Includes letters to Muller family members. Includes letter, given by Diana Houchens, from C. Bruce Morton about his book on the Department of Surgery.","Includes correspondence concerning the dedication of the new hospital.","Includes correspondence concerning People to People International.","Includes correspondence with Hiram C. Polk.","Includes correspondence with Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads and Charles S. Robb","Includes correspondence with Robert S. Sparkman and H. William Scott.","Includes correspondence with Richard L. Varco","Includes 1945 Constitution and By-laws of the Albemarle County Medical Society, 1974 proposed revised By-laws, a 1958 document investigating the feasibility of a program to make every doctor's office a cancer detection center, and a 1961 document concerning civil Defense emergency medical Services.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes congratulatory letters to Muller on his election as Chairman of the American College of Surgeons Board of Regents and Muller's thank you letters in response.","Includes letters related to Muller's presentation as the Gibbon lecturer at the American College of Surgeons as well as the text of his lecture.","Includes reports related to Medicare.","This is the time period when Dr. Muller was president of the ASA.","Includes a 25 page letter and drafts written to Dr. Mark Ravitch in which Muller recalls his memories of Dr. Alfred Blalock. Other items are programs for the Alfred Blalock Lectureship and a program from the Blalock Heritage in American Surgery with signatures of the speakers (Boone Powell, B. F. Bennett, Robert S. Sparkman, Abner V. McCall, W. Dewey Presley, David C. Sabiston, Mark M. Ravitch, C. Rollins Hanlon, Frank C. Spencer, William H. Muller, James V. Maloney, Denton A. Cooley, H. William Scott, G. Rainey Williams, J. Alex Haller, Henry T. Bahnson, and William P. Longmire) and spouses.","Bohemian Club gathers for a summer encampment at the Bohemian Grove in Monte Rio, California.","Muller's talk was for the 13th Annual Surgical Residents' Reunion.","Includes a copy of Muller's Halsted Society application and a photo of the 1959 meeting participants which did not include Muller as he was just elected at that time.","Photo of the 1960 meeting includes Muller.","Photo of the 1962 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1964 meeting does not include Muller. Photo of the 1965 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the February 1967 and September 1967 meetings includes Muller.","Includes \"The Founding and First Meeting of the Halsted Society\" by Lawrence R. Wharton, Written for the members of the Halsted Society, and filed with its Archives 1968.","Photos of the 1970 and 1971 meetings do not include Muller.","Photos of the 1972 and 1973 meetings do not include Muller. Includes letters from Alfred Blalock's residents, members of the Old Hands Club, upon the occasion of the dedication of the Alfred Blalock Library at the Texas Heart Institute.","Includes a reprint of \"The Halsted Society, 1924-1974\" by Peter D. Olch and Halsted's bibliography. Photo of the 1974 meeting includes Muller. Photo of the 1975 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1976 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the 1977 and 1979 meetings do not include Muller.","Photo of the 1981 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1983 meeting does not include Muller.","Includes a certificate for William H. Muller stating he is enrolled as an Associate in The International Federation of Surgical Colleges.","Muller is made an honorary member in the Society due to being a previous guest and speaker in 1955.","Included is a letter welcoming Muller as a member as well as meeting programs.","Included are meeting programs.","Muller is invited to receive the Fourth Frederick E. Kredel Honorary Professorship of the Medical University of South Carolina and is asked to speak.","Includes a certificate of recognition for Muller's participation in and contribution to the National Joint Practice Commission.","Includes correspondence related to Muller's participation on the External Review of Northwestern University's Department of Surgery as well as the report. Additional correspondence relates to Muller being a Visiting Professor and Guest Speaker at the annual meeting of the Department of Surgery at Northwestern.","Includes a copy of the Constitution.","Includes a group photo with Muller.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes correspondence for the following committees: Academic Placement, American Board of Surgery representatives, Fountain Report and NIH Grants Manual, International Responsibility, National Research Council, National Society for Research, and Surgical Education.","Correspondence is related to support for membership in the Society of University Surgeons for Raymond F. Morgan.","Includes document that gives a brief history, constitution and bylaws, officers and living members from 1947-1967 for the Society.","Includes letters congratulating Muller on his election as President of the Southern Surgical Association as well as Muller's replies.","Lists names of appointees and dates of the appointments.","Includes reports and also letters from Norman Knorr, Daniel Mohler, Leslie Rudolf, Muller, John A. Owen and others.","Muller's comments describe the background for the need for the Health Services Foundation and its start. He mentions the contributions of Jay Gillenwater, Leigh Middleditch, Hovey Dabney, Ray Bell, Jean Printz, and Billy Williams.","Includes Employee benefits outline","Includes a number of clippings about J. Shelton Horsley","Also included are pictures of the UVa Department of Surgery including Drs. Drash, Muller, Morton, Wangensteen, Harry Archer, Sandusky, Gaylord Williams, Gardner Smith, Arthur Smith, Nolan, Minor, Horsley, Wilhelm, and Schrum. Absent were Rudolf and Alrich.","The photos came from a folder marked 2007, but some individual photos are marked with different dates. Included are photos of Muller, R. Scott Jones, Stephen H. Watts, William H. Goodwin, and Edwin P. Lehman in their academic gowns; C. Bruce Morton; the first hospital pavilion, and hospital construction.","Includes articles about surgical transplants, photos of Surgery Department Attendings and House Staff 1967-68 and 1969-70","The consultants, E.D. Rosenfeld Associates Inc. and Baskervill \u0026 Son, recommend rebuilding the Medical Center on the Blue Ridge Hospital site.","Medical Center and University Planning: Observations and Recommendations. Levine is concerned about the excessive workload placed upon the Department of Physical Plant and the Health Affairs Office due to the large number of minor and major renovations which are all expected to be created in a time frame that is not possible given the various entities involved.","Prepared by Maurice W. Perreault and Associates, Inc.","Relates to the Replacement Hospital and site preparation; total cost of the project is estimated to be $128,166,000.","Almost $8.5 million in bad debts and free service were incurred from August to November 1982.","Gov. Robb proposed $55 millsion in state budget cuts to higher education.","Interview with Hereford","left to right: Rector Fred G. Pollard, Gov. Charles S. Robb, Pres. Frank L. Hereford, Jr., Dr. William H. Muller, VP for Health Affairs","in back, left to right: Rose Marie Chioni, Dean of the School of Nursing; Norman J. Knorr, Dean of the School of Medicine; Pollard; Robb; Muller","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Dr. John t. Ashley, Executive Director of the University Hospital next to Rose Marie Chioni; Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Robb at podium","left to right: Robb, Hereford, Muller, Pollard, Knorr, Chioni","Robb, Pollard with shovels, Hereford to the right","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","drawing of building","Ashley, Hereford","crowd views","Robb, Hereford, Muller on stage","Chioni, Knorr, Pollard, Robb on stage","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Pollard, Robb and Muller leaving podium","Robb with shovel","Pollard and Hereford with shovels","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr with shovels","Participants with shovels","Ashley, Pollard and Hereford standing by architectural drawing","main participants and crowd members, post-ceremony?","architectural models of UVa Medical Center, Hildwin and Willima H. Muller in one photo","people looking at architectural model, including Mitchell Van Yahres(man on far right in one of the pictures)","Hereford at podium","Tom Hunter on the left","New hospital dedication","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Names in articles include Jerry Bains, C. Bruce Morton, Leslie Rudolf, Peter Hairston, Gardner W. Smith, J. Shelton Horsley, William Muller.","Includes clippings from the \"Medical Alumni News Letter\" and the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include Jerry Bains, Martha A. Carpenter, Julian R. Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Paul D. Camp, David Milford Hume, and Jack B. Russell. The last five are participants in a Medical Society of Virginia conference on transplantation issues.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include William Henry Muller, Rev. Reno S. Harp, Rabbi Saul J. Rubin, Howard M McCue, Richard Rowland Lower, and David Milford Hume.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names and some photo) in articles include Howard McCue, Beverly Ordndorff, Sual J. Rubin, William Henry Muller, Julian R Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Jack B. Russell, Reno S. Harp, Paul D. Camp, and David Milford Hume.","Includes the end of the conference as well as an article in which Owen H. Wangensteen discusses the tranplant field and scorns a proposal to establish a commission on the moral, legal and ethical aspects of modern medicine.","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and the \"Draw Sheet.\" Articles include one about transplantation and Owen Wangensteen and Stephen Wangensteen; Medical School lectures at Wincester; the new intern staff; and spring medical school lecture series. Bains, Carpenter and Horsley are mentioned.","Photo of Surgery Department including House Staff, 1967-68; names on sheet are Minor, Burnett, Rudolf, Callard, Muller, Zug, Morton, Mandel, Drash, Alrich, Horsley, Wangensteen, Bains, Sandusky, Smith, Hakinson, Wright, Maddew, Ramitscher, Kelly, Moore, Ludwig, Hutch, Allport, Jeans, Golden, Wray, Coyne, Ferguson, Milko, Pickles, Prioteau, Herbst, and Stecker. Articles from the \"Draw Sheet\" include information about James B. Littlefield, J. Shelton Horsley, Gardner W. Smith, William Bobo, William F. Burnett, George M. Callard, and Richard C. Zug.","Clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and others. Includes articles about Leslie Rudolf speaking about emergency service and staff shortages, and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem. arm","Articles, at least one from \"The Daily Progress,\" concerning the Salem VA Hospital; William Franklin Burnett; new residents including Edgar Allport and Creighton B. Wright; and John W. Kirklin.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","One article is about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa. Others about Muller, Sandusky, and the opening of a facial defects clinic established by Jerry Bains.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" are about E. Cato Drash and William Muller. A page from \"Clinical Congress News\" has an article about Muller.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" and other publications about Francis L. Brochu, UVa in Computer Kidney Exchange, Leslie E. Rudolf, Jerry Bains, Stephen Wangensteen, and Muller.","Surgery Department photo with House Staff, 1969-70. Names included are Drash, Morton, Wellons, Rawitsher, Muller, Wright, Wray, Sandusky, Nolan, Williams, Wangensteen, Horsley, Rudolf, Minor, Rawitzer, Botero, Segis, Allport, Strauch, Polito, Scruggs, Prioleaus, Starling. \"The Daily Progress\" article on a device to keep babies warm and Anthony Shaw.","Article from \"The Daily Progress\" about three retiring professors: Edwin W. Burton, E. Cato Drash and C. Bruce Morton; a sex change cliniic; and Milton T. Edgerton and face construction.","Notes and clippings on the baby warming device which Anthony Shaw helped develop; clippings from UVa Alumni News about Muller; \"The Daily Progress\" clippings about Wagensteen and Lefer's work on a protein fragment and shock.","\"Shock: A Common Factor\" in \"Medical world News\" with Allan Lefer and Stephen Wangensteen. also an article from \"The Daily Progress\" on a thermograph unit and Theodore E. Keats and J. Shelton Horsley.","Articles are from \"The Cavalier Daily,\" \"The Daily Progress\" and unknown. Includes articles about J. Shelton Horsley, William H. Muller, and M.C. Wilhelm.","Articles are from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably UVa \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Articles are about William H. Muller, E. Meredith Alrich, and Leslie Rudolf and health careers presentation.","Articles are about donating kidneys, Leslie Rudolf, and Fred Westervelt; and Shelton Horsley.","Drawing includes McKim Hall, the Lawn, Health Sciences Library, Jordan Hall, Primary Care Center, Replacement Hospital, several roads and the railroad.","Images from front and back covers and spine of disassembled notebook showing the progress of the construction of the 1989 UVa Hospital.","includes image of architect mode","also includes Old Medical School, overview of Medical Center complex","Includes demolition of Interns Building","Dr. Muller and others, tree 'topping' ceremony to mark the highest part of the building","Includes overview of Medical Center complex","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia, the lawn","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia grounds","Includes Medical Center complex","Includes articles about 1961 Hospital from UVa Med Alumni Newsletter, 1960-1961"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":214,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:26:04.068Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c200"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c201","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"1989 UVa Hospital construction and environs, notebook pages 3 and 4;","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c201#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c201","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c201"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149_c201","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_149"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_149"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"text":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers","1989 UVa Hospital construction and environs, notebook pages 3 and 4;","40 slides;","box 12","folder 004"],"title_filing_ssi":"1989 UVa Hospital construction and environs, notebook pages 3 and 4;","title_ssm":["1989 UVa Hospital construction and environs, notebook pages 3 and 4;"],"title_tesim":["1989 UVa Hospital construction and environs, notebook pages 3 and 4;"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1985 October - November 19"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1989 UVa Hospital construction and environs, notebook pages 3 and 4;"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"physdesc_tesim":["40 slides;"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":201,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"date_range_isim":[1985],"containers_ssim":["box 12","folder 004"],"_nest_path_":"/components#200","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:26:04.068Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_149","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_149.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/133","title_ssm":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1945-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.48","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/149"],"text":["MS.48","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/149","William H. Muller, Jr. papers","12 boxes, 5\" x 10.5\" x 15.5,\" 5' 5\", 210 folders","Collection is open to research.","Boxes one through four contain personal and professional correspondence arranged alphabetically by name. Also included are news clippings about Dr. Muller. Boxes five through nine contain correspondence and documents related to Dr. Muller's professional organizations and some of his lectures, again arranged alphabetically. The end of box 9 includes photos and miscellaneous clippings. Box 10 contains documents and photos related to the 1989 hospital planning and ground-breaking. Box 11 contains pages from Dr. Muller's scrapbook which covers 1967-1972 and also an architectural drawing of the Medical Center area. Box 12 is stored in the Historical Collections Vault and contains slides showing the progression of the construction process of the 1989 University of Virginia Hospital.","\nDr. William H. Muller, Jr. was born in Dillon, South Carolina, on August 19, 1919, graduated from the McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, earned his B.S. from The Citadel in 1940, and graduated from Duke University Medical School in 1943. Muller trained under Dr. Alfred Blalock at Johns Hopkins Hospital where he did his internship and residencies in general surgery and cardiovascular surgery. From April 1946 to August 1947 he was a captain stationed overseas with the U.S. Army. He was then in private practice in Dillon for a year before returning to John Hopkins Hospital for further training. He served as an Instructor in Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical School for one year prior to taking the position of Assistant Professor of Surgery in 1949 at UCLA and helping to establish a new medical school with Dr. William Longmire. He served for a period of time as Chief of General Surgery and developed a cardiothoracic surgical program in the Harbor General Hospital and the St. John's Hospital because the UCLA Hospital had not yet been completed.\n","\nHe was recruited to come to Charlottesville as Chair of the Department of Surgery and the S. Hurt Watts Professor in 1954. At that time the department had five faculty members. He recruited new faculty whom he helped develop and created a nationally recognized Department of Surgery. He served as Chair until 1982. Dr. Muller became Vice President for Health Affairs in 1976 and held that position until 1987 when he became Special Assistant to the President of the University. He was critical to the creation in 1980 of the Health Services Foundation, an organization that increased the money available for faculty salaries and for running the School of Medicine. He was also a driving force behind the construction of the new University of Virginia Hospital which opened in 1989.\n","\nDr. Muller was a pioneer in the field of heart surgery. When Dr. Blalock operated on the first 'blue baby', a child with a congenital defect known as the \"tetralogy of Fallot,\" Dr. Muller was in the room. While in Los Angeles he developed the pulmonary artery banding procedure and was able to apply it to clinical cases. He shared the honor of being one of two surgeons who performed the earliest total aortic valve replacement in 1958 and designed his own Muller valve from Teflon.\n","\nIn addition to his leadership in California, at the University of Virginia and in clinical medicine, Dr. Muller was involved in many national organizations. He was a founder of the Association for Academic Surgery. He was president of the Society of University Surgeons, the Society for Vascular Surgery, the Southern Surgical Association, and the American Surgical Association. He became a member of the Board of Regents of the American College of Surgeons in 1971, was made Chairman of the Board in 1976, and was President-elect in 1978. He served as President of the College in 1979-1980. Dr. Muller served as an active member of the Executive Committee from 1974 to 1987.\n","\nIn 1968 a group of his former residents created the Muller Surgical Society in his honor. He was the recipient of the Thomas Jefferson Award from the University of Virginia in 1982 and the Walter Reed Distinguished Achievement Award from the UVa Medical Alumni Association in 1997.\n","\nMarried to Hildwin Clare for over 50 years and the father of three children, Dr. Muller retired in 1990. He died in Irvington, Virginia, at the age of 92, on April 19, 2012.\n","Processed by: Historical Collections Staff","The collection includes personal and professional correspondence. Some are family letters, most are professionally related. Included University of Virginia correspondents are John T. Ashley, Robert M. Carey, Rose M. Chioni, Kenneth Crispell, Don E. Detmer, Richard F. Edlich, Frank L. Hereford, R. Scott Jones, Norman J. Knorr, and Robert M. O'Neil. Correspondents outside of UVa include W. G. Anlyan, Willard E. Goodwin, Hiram C. Polk, Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads, Robert S. Sparkman, H. William Scott, and Richard L. Varco. Dr. Muller was a member of many organizations and some of those are represented here including the American College of Surgeons, American Surgical Association, Halsted Society, Medical Society of Virginia, Muller Surgical Society, Society of University Surgeons, Southern Society for Clinical Research, and Southern Surgical Association. There is also a 25 page recollection of his time with Dr. Alfred Blalock, a UVa Surgery Department scrapbook, photos, and slides of the construction of the 1989 hospital.","Includes John Ashley's curriculum vitae.","Carey was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Medicine.","Chioni was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Nursing.","Includes correspondence about renaming of hospital buildings, hospital dedication budget, and also Don Detmer's curriculum vitae.","Includes Richard Edlich's curriculum vitae.","Includes letters to the Gwathmey family: Frank and Marietta, Claire, Winston, and William.","Reprinted from Science , May 18, 1956.","Includes correspondence concerning C. Rollins Hanlon and John B. Hanks and Hanks' curriculum vitae.","Hereford was President of the University of Virginia.","Jones was Chairman of the University of Virginia Department of Surgery.","Includes Irving L. Kron's curriculum vitae.","Includes color photos from Knorr's (retirement?) dinner.","Includes letters to Muller family members. Includes letter, given by Diana Houchens, from C. Bruce Morton about his book on the Department of Surgery.","Includes correspondence concerning the dedication of the new hospital.","Includes correspondence concerning People to People International.","Includes correspondence with Hiram C. Polk.","Includes correspondence with Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads and Charles S. Robb","Includes correspondence with Robert S. Sparkman and H. William Scott.","Includes correspondence with Richard L. Varco","Includes 1945 Constitution and By-laws of the Albemarle County Medical Society, 1974 proposed revised By-laws, a 1958 document investigating the feasibility of a program to make every doctor's office a cancer detection center, and a 1961 document concerning civil Defense emergency medical Services.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes congratulatory letters to Muller on his election as Chairman of the American College of Surgeons Board of Regents and Muller's thank you letters in response.","Includes letters related to Muller's presentation as the Gibbon lecturer at the American College of Surgeons as well as the text of his lecture.","Includes reports related to Medicare.","This is the time period when Dr. Muller was president of the ASA.","Includes a 25 page letter and drafts written to Dr. Mark Ravitch in which Muller recalls his memories of Dr. Alfred Blalock. Other items are programs for the Alfred Blalock Lectureship and a program from the Blalock Heritage in American Surgery with signatures of the speakers (Boone Powell, B. F. Bennett, Robert S. Sparkman, Abner V. McCall, W. Dewey Presley, David C. Sabiston, Mark M. Ravitch, C. Rollins Hanlon, Frank C. Spencer, William H. Muller, James V. Maloney, Denton A. Cooley, H. William Scott, G. Rainey Williams, J. Alex Haller, Henry T. Bahnson, and William P. Longmire) and spouses.","Bohemian Club gathers for a summer encampment at the Bohemian Grove in Monte Rio, California.","Muller's talk was for the 13th Annual Surgical Residents' Reunion.","Includes a copy of Muller's Halsted Society application and a photo of the 1959 meeting participants which did not include Muller as he was just elected at that time.","Photo of the 1960 meeting includes Muller.","Photo of the 1962 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1964 meeting does not include Muller. Photo of the 1965 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the February 1967 and September 1967 meetings includes Muller.","Includes \"The Founding and First Meeting of the Halsted Society\" by Lawrence R. Wharton, Written for the members of the Halsted Society, and filed with its Archives 1968.","Photos of the 1970 and 1971 meetings do not include Muller.","Photos of the 1972 and 1973 meetings do not include Muller. Includes letters from Alfred Blalock's residents, members of the Old Hands Club, upon the occasion of the dedication of the Alfred Blalock Library at the Texas Heart Institute.","Includes a reprint of \"The Halsted Society, 1924-1974\" by Peter D. Olch and Halsted's bibliography. Photo of the 1974 meeting includes Muller. Photo of the 1975 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1976 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the 1977 and 1979 meetings do not include Muller.","Photo of the 1981 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1983 meeting does not include Muller.","Includes a certificate for William H. Muller stating he is enrolled as an Associate in The International Federation of Surgical Colleges.","Muller is made an honorary member in the Society due to being a previous guest and speaker in 1955.","Included is a letter welcoming Muller as a member as well as meeting programs.","Included are meeting programs.","Muller is invited to receive the Fourth Frederick E. Kredel Honorary Professorship of the Medical University of South Carolina and is asked to speak.","Includes a certificate of recognition for Muller's participation in and contribution to the National Joint Practice Commission.","Includes correspondence related to Muller's participation on the External Review of Northwestern University's Department of Surgery as well as the report. Additional correspondence relates to Muller being a Visiting Professor and Guest Speaker at the annual meeting of the Department of Surgery at Northwestern.","Includes a copy of the Constitution.","Includes a group photo with Muller.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes correspondence for the following committees: Academic Placement, American Board of Surgery representatives, Fountain Report and NIH Grants Manual, International Responsibility, National Research Council, National Society for Research, and Surgical Education.","Correspondence is related to support for membership in the Society of University Surgeons for Raymond F. Morgan.","Includes document that gives a brief history, constitution and bylaws, officers and living members from 1947-1967 for the Society.","Includes letters congratulating Muller on his election as President of the Southern Surgical Association as well as Muller's replies.","Lists names of appointees and dates of the appointments.","Includes reports and also letters from Norman Knorr, Daniel Mohler, Leslie Rudolf, Muller, John A. Owen and others.","Muller's comments describe the background for the need for the Health Services Foundation and its start. He mentions the contributions of Jay Gillenwater, Leigh Middleditch, Hovey Dabney, Ray Bell, Jean Printz, and Billy Williams.","Includes Employee benefits outline","Includes a number of clippings about J. Shelton Horsley","Also included are pictures of the UVa Department of Surgery including Drs. Drash, Muller, Morton, Wangensteen, Harry Archer, Sandusky, Gaylord Williams, Gardner Smith, Arthur Smith, Nolan, Minor, Horsley, Wilhelm, and Schrum. Absent were Rudolf and Alrich.","The photos came from a folder marked 2007, but some individual photos are marked with different dates. Included are photos of Muller, R. Scott Jones, Stephen H. Watts, William H. Goodwin, and Edwin P. Lehman in their academic gowns; C. Bruce Morton; the first hospital pavilion, and hospital construction.","Includes articles about surgical transplants, photos of Surgery Department Attendings and House Staff 1967-68 and 1969-70","The consultants, E.D. Rosenfeld Associates Inc. and Baskervill \u0026 Son, recommend rebuilding the Medical Center on the Blue Ridge Hospital site.","Medical Center and University Planning: Observations and Recommendations. Levine is concerned about the excessive workload placed upon the Department of Physical Plant and the Health Affairs Office due to the large number of minor and major renovations which are all expected to be created in a time frame that is not possible given the various entities involved.","Prepared by Maurice W. Perreault and Associates, Inc.","Relates to the Replacement Hospital and site preparation; total cost of the project is estimated to be $128,166,000.","Almost $8.5 million in bad debts and free service were incurred from August to November 1982.","Gov. Robb proposed $55 millsion in state budget cuts to higher education.","Interview with Hereford","left to right: Rector Fred G. Pollard, Gov. Charles S. Robb, Pres. Frank L. Hereford, Jr., Dr. William H. Muller, VP for Health Affairs","in back, left to right: Rose Marie Chioni, Dean of the School of Nursing; Norman J. Knorr, Dean of the School of Medicine; Pollard; Robb; Muller","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Dr. John t. Ashley, Executive Director of the University Hospital next to Rose Marie Chioni; Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Robb at podium","left to right: Robb, Hereford, Muller, Pollard, Knorr, Chioni","Robb, Pollard with shovels, Hereford to the right","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","drawing of building","Ashley, Hereford","crowd views","Robb, Hereford, Muller on stage","Chioni, Knorr, Pollard, Robb on stage","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Pollard, Robb and Muller leaving podium","Robb with shovel","Pollard and Hereford with shovels","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr with shovels","Participants with shovels","Ashley, Pollard and Hereford standing by architectural drawing","main participants and crowd members, post-ceremony?","architectural models of UVa Medical Center, Hildwin and Willima H. Muller in one photo","people looking at architectural model, including Mitchell Van Yahres(man on far right in one of the pictures)","Hereford at podium","Tom Hunter on the left","New hospital dedication","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Names in articles include Jerry Bains, C. Bruce Morton, Leslie Rudolf, Peter Hairston, Gardner W. Smith, J. Shelton Horsley, William Muller.","Includes clippings from the \"Medical Alumni News Letter\" and the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include Jerry Bains, Martha A. Carpenter, Julian R. Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Paul D. Camp, David Milford Hume, and Jack B. Russell. The last five are participants in a Medical Society of Virginia conference on transplantation issues.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include William Henry Muller, Rev. Reno S. Harp, Rabbi Saul J. Rubin, Howard M McCue, Richard Rowland Lower, and David Milford Hume.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names and some photo) in articles include Howard McCue, Beverly Ordndorff, Sual J. Rubin, William Henry Muller, Julian R Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Jack B. Russell, Reno S. Harp, Paul D. Camp, and David Milford Hume.","Includes the end of the conference as well as an article in which Owen H. Wangensteen discusses the tranplant field and scorns a proposal to establish a commission on the moral, legal and ethical aspects of modern medicine.","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and the \"Draw Sheet.\" Articles include one about transplantation and Owen Wangensteen and Stephen Wangensteen; Medical School lectures at Wincester; the new intern staff; and spring medical school lecture series. Bains, Carpenter and Horsley are mentioned.","Photo of Surgery Department including House Staff, 1967-68; names on sheet are Minor, Burnett, Rudolf, Callard, Muller, Zug, Morton, Mandel, Drash, Alrich, Horsley, Wangensteen, Bains, Sandusky, Smith, Hakinson, Wright, Maddew, Ramitscher, Kelly, Moore, Ludwig, Hutch, Allport, Jeans, Golden, Wray, Coyne, Ferguson, Milko, Pickles, Prioteau, Herbst, and Stecker. Articles from the \"Draw Sheet\" include information about James B. Littlefield, J. Shelton Horsley, Gardner W. Smith, William Bobo, William F. Burnett, George M. Callard, and Richard C. Zug.","Clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and others. Includes articles about Leslie Rudolf speaking about emergency service and staff shortages, and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem. arm","Articles, at least one from \"The Daily Progress,\" concerning the Salem VA Hospital; William Franklin Burnett; new residents including Edgar Allport and Creighton B. Wright; and John W. Kirklin.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","One article is about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa. Others about Muller, Sandusky, and the opening of a facial defects clinic established by Jerry Bains.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" are about E. Cato Drash and William Muller. A page from \"Clinical Congress News\" has an article about Muller.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" and other publications about Francis L. Brochu, UVa in Computer Kidney Exchange, Leslie E. Rudolf, Jerry Bains, Stephen Wangensteen, and Muller.","Surgery Department photo with House Staff, 1969-70. Names included are Drash, Morton, Wellons, Rawitsher, Muller, Wright, Wray, Sandusky, Nolan, Williams, Wangensteen, Horsley, Rudolf, Minor, Rawitzer, Botero, Segis, Allport, Strauch, Polito, Scruggs, Prioleaus, Starling. \"The Daily Progress\" article on a device to keep babies warm and Anthony Shaw.","Article from \"The Daily Progress\" about three retiring professors: Edwin W. Burton, E. Cato Drash and C. Bruce Morton; a sex change cliniic; and Milton T. Edgerton and face construction.","Notes and clippings on the baby warming device which Anthony Shaw helped develop; clippings from UVa Alumni News about Muller; \"The Daily Progress\" clippings about Wagensteen and Lefer's work on a protein fragment and shock.","\"Shock: A Common Factor\" in \"Medical world News\" with Allan Lefer and Stephen Wangensteen. also an article from \"The Daily Progress\" on a thermograph unit and Theodore E. Keats and J. Shelton Horsley.","Articles are from \"The Cavalier Daily,\" \"The Daily Progress\" and unknown. Includes articles about J. Shelton Horsley, William H. Muller, and M.C. Wilhelm.","Articles are from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably UVa \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Articles are about William H. Muller, E. Meredith Alrich, and Leslie Rudolf and health careers presentation.","Articles are about donating kidneys, Leslie Rudolf, and Fred Westervelt; and Shelton Horsley.","Drawing includes McKim Hall, the Lawn, Health Sciences Library, Jordan Hall, Primary Care Center, Replacement Hospital, several roads and the railroad.","Images from front and back covers and spine of disassembled notebook showing the progress of the construction of the 1989 UVa Hospital.","includes image of architect mode","also includes Old Medical School, overview of Medical Center complex","Includes demolition of Interns Building","Dr. Muller and others, tree 'topping' ceremony to mark the highest part of the building","Includes overview of Medical Center complex","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia, the lawn","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia grounds","Includes Medical Center complex","Includes articles about 1961 Hospital from UVa Med Alumni Newsletter, 1960-1961","There are no restrictions.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.48","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/149"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"collection_ssim":["William H. Muller, Jr. papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library by William H. Muller, Jr. in March 2009."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["12 boxes, 5\" x 10.5\" x 15.5,\" 5' 5\", 210 folders"],"extent_ssm":["4.58 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.58 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes one through four contain personal and professional correspondence arranged alphabetically by name. Also included are news clippings about Dr. Muller. Boxes five through nine contain correspondence and documents related to Dr. Muller's professional organizations and some of his lectures, again arranged alphabetically. The end of box 9 includes photos and miscellaneous clippings. Box 10 contains documents and photos related to the 1989 hospital planning and ground-breaking. Box 11 contains pages from Dr. Muller's scrapbook which covers 1967-1972 and also an architectural drawing of the Medical Center area. Box 12 is stored in the Historical Collections Vault and contains slides showing the progression of the construction process of the 1989 University of Virginia Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Boxes one through four contain personal and professional correspondence arranged alphabetically by name. Also included are news clippings about Dr. Muller. Boxes five through nine contain correspondence and documents related to Dr. Muller's professional organizations and some of his lectures, again arranged alphabetically. The end of box 9 includes photos and miscellaneous clippings. Box 10 contains documents and photos related to the 1989 hospital planning and ground-breaking. Box 11 contains pages from Dr. Muller's scrapbook which covers 1967-1972 and also an architectural drawing of the Medical Center area. Box 12 is stored in the Historical Collections Vault and contains slides showing the progression of the construction process of the 1989 University of Virginia Hospital."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nDr. William H. Muller, Jr. was born in Dillon, South Carolina, on August 19, 1919, graduated from the McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, earned his B.S. from The Citadel in 1940, and graduated from Duke University Medical School in 1943. Muller trained under Dr. Alfred Blalock at Johns Hopkins Hospital where he did his internship and residencies in general surgery and cardiovascular surgery. From April 1946 to August 1947 he was a captain stationed overseas with the U.S. Army. He was then in private practice in Dillon for a year before returning to John Hopkins Hospital for further training. He served as an Instructor in Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical School for one year prior to taking the position of Assistant Professor of Surgery in 1949 at UCLA and helping to establish a new medical school with Dr. William Longmire. He served for a period of time as Chief of General Surgery and developed a cardiothoracic surgical program in the Harbor General Hospital and the St. John's Hospital because the UCLA Hospital had not yet been completed.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nHe was recruited to come to Charlottesville as Chair of the Department of Surgery and the S. Hurt Watts Professor in 1954. At that time the department had five faculty members. He recruited new faculty whom he helped develop and created a nationally recognized Department of Surgery. He served as Chair until 1982. Dr. Muller became Vice President for Health Affairs in 1976 and held that position until 1987 when he became Special Assistant to the President of the University. He was critical to the creation in 1980 of the Health Services Foundation, an organization that increased the money available for faculty salaries and for running the School of Medicine. He was also a driving force behind the construction of the new University of Virginia Hospital which opened in 1989.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDr. Muller was a pioneer in the field of heart surgery. When Dr. Blalock operated on the first 'blue baby', a child with a congenital defect known as the \"tetralogy of Fallot,\" Dr. Muller was in the room. While in Los Angeles he developed the pulmonary artery banding procedure and was able to apply it to clinical cases. He shared the honor of being one of two surgeons who performed the earliest total aortic valve replacement in 1958 and designed his own Muller valve from Teflon.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to his leadership in California, at the University of Virginia and in clinical medicine, Dr. Muller was involved in many national organizations. He was a founder of the Association for Academic Surgery. He was president of the Society of University Surgeons, the Society for Vascular Surgery, the Southern Surgical Association, and the American Surgical Association. He became a member of the Board of Regents of the American College of Surgeons in 1971, was made Chairman of the Board in 1976, and was President-elect in 1978. He served as President of the College in 1979-1980. Dr. Muller served as an active member of the Executive Committee from 1974 to 1987.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn 1968 a group of his former residents created the Muller Surgical Society in his honor. He was the recipient of the Thomas Jefferson Award from the University of Virginia in 1982 and the Walter Reed Distinguished Achievement Award from the UVa Medical Alumni Association in 1997.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMarried to Hildwin Clare for over 50 years and the father of three children, Dr. Muller retired in 1990. He died in Irvington, Virginia, at the age of 92, on April 19, 2012.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["\nDr. William H. Muller, Jr. was born in Dillon, South Carolina, on August 19, 1919, graduated from the McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee, earned his B.S. from The Citadel in 1940, and graduated from Duke University Medical School in 1943. Muller trained under Dr. Alfred Blalock at Johns Hopkins Hospital where he did his internship and residencies in general surgery and cardiovascular surgery. From April 1946 to August 1947 he was a captain stationed overseas with the U.S. Army. He was then in private practice in Dillon for a year before returning to John Hopkins Hospital for further training. He served as an Instructor in Surgery at the Johns Hopkins Medical School for one year prior to taking the position of Assistant Professor of Surgery in 1949 at UCLA and helping to establish a new medical school with Dr. William Longmire. He served for a period of time as Chief of General Surgery and developed a cardiothoracic surgical program in the Harbor General Hospital and the St. John's Hospital because the UCLA Hospital had not yet been completed.\n","\nHe was recruited to come to Charlottesville as Chair of the Department of Surgery and the S. Hurt Watts Professor in 1954. At that time the department had five faculty members. He recruited new faculty whom he helped develop and created a nationally recognized Department of Surgery. He served as Chair until 1982. Dr. Muller became Vice President for Health Affairs in 1976 and held that position until 1987 when he became Special Assistant to the President of the University. He was critical to the creation in 1980 of the Health Services Foundation, an organization that increased the money available for faculty salaries and for running the School of Medicine. He was also a driving force behind the construction of the new University of Virginia Hospital which opened in 1989.\n","\nDr. Muller was a pioneer in the field of heart surgery. When Dr. Blalock operated on the first 'blue baby', a child with a congenital defect known as the \"tetralogy of Fallot,\" Dr. Muller was in the room. While in Los Angeles he developed the pulmonary artery banding procedure and was able to apply it to clinical cases. He shared the honor of being one of two surgeons who performed the earliest total aortic valve replacement in 1958 and designed his own Muller valve from Teflon.\n","\nIn addition to his leadership in California, at the University of Virginia and in clinical medicine, Dr. Muller was involved in many national organizations. He was a founder of the Association for Academic Surgery. He was president of the Society of University Surgeons, the Society for Vascular Surgery, the Southern Surgical Association, and the American Surgical Association. He became a member of the Board of Regents of the American College of Surgeons in 1971, was made Chairman of the Board in 1976, and was President-elect in 1978. He served as President of the College in 1979-1980. Dr. Muller served as an active member of the Executive Committee from 1974 to 1987.\n","\nIn 1968 a group of his former residents created the Muller Surgical Society in his honor. He was the recipient of the Thomas Jefferson Award from the University of Virginia in 1982 and the Walter Reed Distinguished Achievement Award from the UVa Medical Alumni Association in 1997.\n","\nMarried to Hildwin Clare for over 50 years and the father of three children, Dr. Muller retired in 1990. He died in Irvington, Virginia, at the age of 92, on April 19, 2012.\n"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eProcessed by:\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHistorical Collections Staff\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Processed by: Historical Collections Staff"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam H. Muller, Jr. Papers, MS-48, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William H. Muller, Jr. Papers, MS-48, Historical Collections, Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes personal and professional correspondence. Some are family letters, most are professionally related. Included University of Virginia correspondents are John T. Ashley, Robert M. Carey, Rose M. Chioni, Kenneth Crispell, Don E. Detmer, Richard F. Edlich, Frank L. Hereford, R. Scott Jones, Norman J. Knorr, and Robert M. O'Neil. Correspondents outside of UVa include W. G. Anlyan, Willard E. Goodwin, Hiram C. Polk, Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads, Robert S. Sparkman, H. William Scott, and Richard L. Varco. Dr. Muller was a member of many organizations and some of those are represented here including the American College of Surgeons, American Surgical Association, Halsted Society, Medical Society of Virginia, Muller Surgical Society, Society of University Surgeons, Southern Society for Clinical Research, and Southern Surgical Association. There is also a 25 page recollection of his time with Dr. Alfred Blalock, a UVa Surgery Department scrapbook, photos, and slides of the construction of the 1989 hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes John Ashley's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarey was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChioni was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Nursing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence about renaming of hospital buildings, hospital dedication budget, and also Don Detmer's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Richard Edlich's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters to the Gwathmey family: Frank and Marietta, Claire, Winston, and William.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eScience\u003c/title\u003e, May 18, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence concerning C. Rollins Hanlon and John B. Hanks and Hanks' curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford was President of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones was Chairman of the University of Virginia Department of Surgery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Irving L. Kron's curriculum vitae.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes color photos from Knorr's (retirement?) dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters to Muller family members. Includes letter, given by Diana Houchens, from C. Bruce Morton about his book on the Department of Surgery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence concerning the dedication of the new hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence concerning People to People International.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Hiram C. Polk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads and Charles S. Robb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Robert S. Sparkman and H. William Scott.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Richard L. Varco\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes 1945 Constitution and By-laws of the Albemarle County Medical Society, 1974 proposed revised By-laws, a 1958 document investigating the feasibility of a program to make every doctor's office a cancer detection center, and a 1961 document concerning civil Defense emergency medical Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes congratulatory letters to Muller on his election as Chairman of the American College of Surgeons Board of Regents and Muller's thank you letters in response.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters related to Muller's presentation as the Gibbon lecturer at the American College of Surgeons as well as the text of his lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports related to Medicare.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the time period when Dr. Muller was president of the ASA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a 25 page letter and drafts written to Dr. Mark Ravitch in which Muller recalls his memories of Dr. Alfred Blalock. Other items are programs for the Alfred Blalock Lectureship and a program from the Blalock Heritage in American Surgery with signatures of the speakers (Boone Powell, B. F. Bennett, Robert S. Sparkman, Abner V. McCall, W. Dewey Presley, David C. Sabiston, Mark M. Ravitch, C. Rollins Hanlon, Frank C. Spencer, William H. Muller, James V. Maloney, Denton A. Cooley, H. William Scott, G. Rainey Williams, J. Alex Haller, Henry T. Bahnson, and William P. Longmire) and spouses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBohemian Club gathers for a summer encampment at the Bohemian Grove in Monte Rio, California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller's talk was for the 13th Annual Surgical Residents' Reunion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a copy of Muller's Halsted Society application and a photo of the 1959 meeting participants which did not include Muller as he was just elected at that time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1960 meeting includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1962 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1964 meeting does not include Muller. Photo of the 1965 meeting includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the February 1967 and September 1967 meetings includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"The Founding and First Meeting of the Halsted Society\" by Lawrence R. Wharton, Written for the members of the Halsted Society, and filed with its Archives 1968.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the 1970 and 1971 meetings do not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the 1972 and 1973 meetings do not include Muller. Includes letters from Alfred Blalock's residents, members of the Old Hands Club, upon the occasion of the dedication of the Alfred Blalock Library at the Texas Heart Institute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a reprint of \"The Halsted Society, 1924-1974\" by Peter D. Olch and Halsted's bibliography. Photo of the 1974 meeting includes Muller. Photo of the 1975 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1976 meeting includes Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos of the 1977 and 1979 meetings do not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1981 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of the 1983 meeting does not include Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a certificate for William H. Muller stating he is enrolled as an Associate in The International Federation of Surgical Colleges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller is made an honorary member in the Society due to being a previous guest and speaker in 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded is a letter welcoming Muller as a member as well as meeting programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are meeting programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller is invited to receive the Fourth Frederick E. Kredel Honorary Professorship of the Medical University of South Carolina and is asked to speak.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a certificate of recognition for Muller's participation in and contribution to the National Joint Practice Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence related to Muller's participation on the External Review of Northwestern University's Department of Surgery as well as the report. Additional correspondence relates to Muller being a Visiting Professor and Guest Speaker at the annual meeting of the Department of Surgery at Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a copy of the Constitution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a group photo with Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence for the following committees: Academic Placement, American Board of Surgery representatives, Fountain Report and NIH Grants Manual, International Responsibility, National Research Council, National Society for Research, and Surgical Education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence is related to support for membership in the Society of University Surgeons for Raymond F. Morgan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes document that gives a brief history, constitution and bylaws, officers and living members from 1947-1967 for the Society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters congratulating Muller on his election as President of the Southern Surgical Association as well as Muller's replies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists names of appointees and dates of the appointments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports and also letters from Norman Knorr, Daniel Mohler, Leslie Rudolf, Muller, John A. Owen and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller's comments describe the background for the need for the Health Services Foundation and its start. He mentions the contributions of Jay Gillenwater, Leigh Middleditch, Hovey Dabney, Ray Bell, Jean Printz, and Billy Williams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Employee benefits outline\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a number of clippings about J. Shelton Horsley\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are pictures of the UVa Department of Surgery including Drs. Drash, Muller, Morton, Wangensteen, Harry Archer, Sandusky, Gaylord Williams, Gardner Smith, Arthur Smith, Nolan, Minor, Horsley, Wilhelm, and Schrum. Absent were Rudolf and Alrich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photos came from a folder marked 2007, but some individual photos are marked with different dates. Included are photos of Muller, R. Scott Jones, Stephen H. Watts, William H. Goodwin, and Edwin P. Lehman in their academic gowns; C. Bruce Morton; the first hospital pavilion, and hospital construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles about surgical transplants, photos of Surgery Department Attendings and House Staff 1967-68 and 1969-70\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe consultants, E.D. Rosenfeld Associates Inc. and Baskervill \u0026amp; Son, recommend rebuilding the Medical Center on the Blue Ridge Hospital site.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical Center and University Planning: Observations and Recommendations. Levine is concerned about the excessive workload placed upon the Department of Physical Plant and the Health Affairs Office due to the large number of minor and major renovations which are all expected to be created in a time frame that is not possible given the various entities involved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared by Maurice W. Perreault and Associates, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates to the Replacement Hospital and site preparation; total cost of the project is estimated to be $128,166,000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlmost $8.5 million in bad debts and free service were incurred from August to November 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGov. Robb proposed $55 millsion in state budget cuts to higher education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterview with Hereford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eleft to right: Rector Fred G. Pollard, Gov. Charles S. Robb, Pres. Frank L. Hereford, Jr., Dr. William H. Muller, VP for Health Affairs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ein back, left to right: Rose Marie Chioni, Dean of the School of Nursing; Norman J. Knorr, Dean of the School of Medicine; Pollard; Robb; Muller\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. John t. Ashley, Executive Director of the University Hospital next to Rose Marie Chioni; Hereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eleft to right: Robb, Hereford, Muller, Pollard, Knorr, Chioni\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard with shovels, Hereford to the right\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edrawing of building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshley, Hereford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecrowd views\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Hereford, Muller on stage\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChioni, Knorr, Pollard, Robb on stage\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuller at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard, Robb and Muller leaving podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb with shovel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePollard and Hereford with shovels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr with shovels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParticipants with shovels\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAshley, Pollard and Hereford standing by architectural drawing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emain participants and crowd members, post-ceremony?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003earchitectural models of UVa Medical Center, Hildwin and Willima H. Muller in one photo\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epeople looking at architectural model, including Mitchell Van Yahres(man on far right in one of the pictures)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHereford at podium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTom Hunter on the left\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew hospital dedication\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Names in articles include Jerry Bains, C. Bruce Morton, Leslie Rudolf, Peter Hairston, Gardner W. Smith, J. Shelton Horsley, William Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings from the \"Medical Alumni News Letter\" and the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include Jerry Bains, Martha A. Carpenter, Julian R. Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Paul D. Camp, David Milford Hume, and Jack B. Russell. The last five are participants in a Medical Society of Virginia conference on transplantation issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include William Henry Muller, Rev. Reno S. Harp, Rabbi Saul J. Rubin, Howard M McCue, Richard Rowland Lower, and David Milford Hume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names and some photo) in articles include Howard McCue, Beverly Ordndorff, Sual J. Rubin, William Henry Muller, Julian R Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Jack B. Russell, Reno S. Harp, Paul D. Camp, and David Milford Hume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the end of the conference as well as an article in which Owen H. Wangensteen discusses the tranplant field and scorns a proposal to establish a commission on the moral, legal and ethical aspects of modern medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and the \"Draw Sheet.\" Articles include one about transplantation and Owen Wangensteen and Stephen Wangensteen; Medical School lectures at Wincester; the new intern staff; and spring medical school lecture series. Bains, Carpenter and Horsley are mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoto of Surgery Department including House Staff, 1967-68; names on sheet are Minor, Burnett, Rudolf, Callard, Muller, Zug, Morton, Mandel, Drash, Alrich, Horsley, Wangensteen, Bains, Sandusky, Smith, Hakinson, Wright, Maddew, Ramitscher, Kelly, Moore, Ludwig, Hutch, Allport, Jeans, Golden, Wray, Coyne, Ferguson, Milko, Pickles, Prioteau, Herbst, and Stecker. Articles from the \"Draw Sheet\" include information about James B. Littlefield, J. Shelton Horsley, Gardner W. Smith, William Bobo, William F. Burnett, George M. Callard, and Richard C. Zug.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and others. Includes articles about Leslie Rudolf speaking about emergency service and staff shortages, and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem. arm\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles, at least one from \"The Daily Progress,\" concerning the Salem VA Hospital; William Franklin Burnett; new residents including Edgar Allport and Creighton B. Wright; and John W. Kirklin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne article is about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa. Others about Muller, Sandusky, and the opening of a facial defects clinic established by Jerry Bains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles from \"The Daily Progress\" are about E. Cato Drash and William Muller. A page from \"Clinical Congress News\" has an article about Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles from \"The Daily Progress\" and other publications about Francis L. Brochu, UVa in Computer Kidney Exchange, Leslie E. Rudolf, Jerry Bains, Stephen Wangensteen, and Muller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurgery Department photo with House Staff, 1969-70. Names included are Drash, Morton, Wellons, Rawitsher, Muller, Wright, Wray, Sandusky, Nolan, Williams, Wangensteen, Horsley, Rudolf, Minor, Rawitzer, Botero, Segis, Allport, Strauch, Polito, Scruggs, Prioleaus, Starling. \"The Daily Progress\" article on a device to keep babies warm and Anthony Shaw.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle from \"The Daily Progress\" about three retiring professors: Edwin W. Burton, E. Cato Drash and C. Bruce Morton; a sex change cliniic; and Milton T. Edgerton and face construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and clippings on the baby warming device which Anthony Shaw helped develop; clippings from UVa Alumni News about Muller; \"The Daily Progress\" clippings about Wagensteen and Lefer's work on a protein fragment and shock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Shock: A Common Factor\" in \"Medical world News\" with Allan Lefer and Stephen Wangensteen. also an article from \"The Daily Progress\" on a thermograph unit and Theodore E. Keats and J. Shelton Horsley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are from \"The Cavalier Daily,\" \"The Daily Progress\" and unknown. Includes articles about J. Shelton Horsley, William H. Muller, and M.C. Wilhelm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably UVa \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Articles are about William H. Muller, E. Meredith Alrich, and Leslie Rudolf and health careers presentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are about donating kidneys, Leslie Rudolf, and Fred Westervelt; and Shelton Horsley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing includes McKim Hall, the Lawn, Health Sciences Library, Jordan Hall, Primary Care Center, Replacement Hospital, several roads and the railroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImages from front and back covers and spine of disassembled notebook showing the progress of the construction of the 1989 UVa Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes image of architect mode\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ealso includes Old Medical School, overview of Medical Center complex\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes demolition of Interns Building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Muller and others, tree 'topping' ceremony to mark the highest part of the building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes overview of Medical Center complex\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia, the lawn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia grounds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Medical Center complex\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles about 1961 Hospital from UVa Med Alumni Newsletter, 1960-1961\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes personal and professional correspondence. Some are family letters, most are professionally related. Included University of Virginia correspondents are John T. Ashley, Robert M. Carey, Rose M. Chioni, Kenneth Crispell, Don E. Detmer, Richard F. Edlich, Frank L. Hereford, R. Scott Jones, Norman J. Knorr, and Robert M. O'Neil. Correspondents outside of UVa include W. G. Anlyan, Willard E. Goodwin, Hiram C. Polk, Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads, Robert S. Sparkman, H. William Scott, and Richard L. Varco. Dr. Muller was a member of many organizations and some of those are represented here including the American College of Surgeons, American Surgical Association, Halsted Society, Medical Society of Virginia, Muller Surgical Society, Society of University Surgeons, Southern Society for Clinical Research, and Southern Surgical Association. There is also a 25 page recollection of his time with Dr. Alfred Blalock, a UVa Surgery Department scrapbook, photos, and slides of the construction of the 1989 hospital.","Includes John Ashley's curriculum vitae.","Carey was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Medicine.","Chioni was Dean of the University of Virginia School of Nursing.","Includes correspondence about renaming of hospital buildings, hospital dedication budget, and also Don Detmer's curriculum vitae.","Includes Richard Edlich's curriculum vitae.","Includes letters to the Gwathmey family: Frank and Marietta, Claire, Winston, and William.","Reprinted from Science , May 18, 1956.","Includes correspondence concerning C. Rollins Hanlon and John B. Hanks and Hanks' curriculum vitae.","Hereford was President of the University of Virginia.","Jones was Chairman of the University of Virginia Department of Surgery.","Includes Irving L. Kron's curriculum vitae.","Includes color photos from Knorr's (retirement?) dinner.","Includes letters to Muller family members. Includes letter, given by Diana Houchens, from C. Bruce Morton about his book on the Department of Surgery.","Includes correspondence concerning the dedication of the new hospital.","Includes correspondence concerning People to People International.","Includes correspondence with Hiram C. Polk.","Includes correspondence with Mark M. Ravitch, Jonathan E. Rhoads and Charles S. Robb","Includes correspondence with Robert S. Sparkman and H. William Scott.","Includes correspondence with Richard L. Varco","Includes 1945 Constitution and By-laws of the Albemarle County Medical Society, 1974 proposed revised By-laws, a 1958 document investigating the feasibility of a program to make every doctor's office a cancer detection center, and a 1961 document concerning civil Defense emergency medical Services.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes congratulatory letters to Muller on his election as Chairman of the American College of Surgeons Board of Regents and Muller's thank you letters in response.","Includes letters related to Muller's presentation as the Gibbon lecturer at the American College of Surgeons as well as the text of his lecture.","Includes reports related to Medicare.","This is the time period when Dr. Muller was president of the ASA.","Includes a 25 page letter and drafts written to Dr. Mark Ravitch in which Muller recalls his memories of Dr. Alfred Blalock. Other items are programs for the Alfred Blalock Lectureship and a program from the Blalock Heritage in American Surgery with signatures of the speakers (Boone Powell, B. F. Bennett, Robert S. Sparkman, Abner V. McCall, W. Dewey Presley, David C. Sabiston, Mark M. Ravitch, C. Rollins Hanlon, Frank C. Spencer, William H. Muller, James V. Maloney, Denton A. Cooley, H. William Scott, G. Rainey Williams, J. Alex Haller, Henry T. Bahnson, and William P. Longmire) and spouses.","Bohemian Club gathers for a summer encampment at the Bohemian Grove in Monte Rio, California.","Muller's talk was for the 13th Annual Surgical Residents' Reunion.","Includes a copy of Muller's Halsted Society application and a photo of the 1959 meeting participants which did not include Muller as he was just elected at that time.","Photo of the 1960 meeting includes Muller.","Photo of the 1962 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1964 meeting does not include Muller. Photo of the 1965 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the February 1967 and September 1967 meetings includes Muller.","Includes \"The Founding and First Meeting of the Halsted Society\" by Lawrence R. Wharton, Written for the members of the Halsted Society, and filed with its Archives 1968.","Photos of the 1970 and 1971 meetings do not include Muller.","Photos of the 1972 and 1973 meetings do not include Muller. Includes letters from Alfred Blalock's residents, members of the Old Hands Club, upon the occasion of the dedication of the Alfred Blalock Library at the Texas Heart Institute.","Includes a reprint of \"The Halsted Society, 1924-1974\" by Peter D. Olch and Halsted's bibliography. Photo of the 1974 meeting includes Muller. Photo of the 1975 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1976 meeting includes Muller.","Photos of the 1977 and 1979 meetings do not include Muller.","Photo of the 1981 meeting does not include Muller.","Photo of the 1983 meeting does not include Muller.","Includes a certificate for William H. Muller stating he is enrolled as an Associate in The International Federation of Surgical Colleges.","Muller is made an honorary member in the Society due to being a previous guest and speaker in 1955.","Included is a letter welcoming Muller as a member as well as meeting programs.","Included are meeting programs.","Muller is invited to receive the Fourth Frederick E. Kredel Honorary Professorship of the Medical University of South Carolina and is asked to speak.","Includes a certificate of recognition for Muller's participation in and contribution to the National Joint Practice Commission.","Includes correspondence related to Muller's participation on the External Review of Northwestern University's Department of Surgery as well as the report. Additional correspondence relates to Muller being a Visiting Professor and Guest Speaker at the annual meeting of the Department of Surgery at Northwestern.","Includes a copy of the Constitution.","Includes a group photo with Muller.","Most documents concern dual appointments (internship and junior assistant residency positions simultaneously) and graduate education in surgery more generally. Also included is a 1968 and 1972 \"Guide book for Residency Programs in General Surgery.\"","Includes correspondence for the following committees: Academic Placement, American Board of Surgery representatives, Fountain Report and NIH Grants Manual, International Responsibility, National Research Council, National Society for Research, and Surgical Education.","Correspondence is related to support for membership in the Society of University Surgeons for Raymond F. Morgan.","Includes document that gives a brief history, constitution and bylaws, officers and living members from 1947-1967 for the Society.","Includes letters congratulating Muller on his election as President of the Southern Surgical Association as well as Muller's replies.","Lists names of appointees and dates of the appointments.","Includes reports and also letters from Norman Knorr, Daniel Mohler, Leslie Rudolf, Muller, John A. Owen and others.","Muller's comments describe the background for the need for the Health Services Foundation and its start. He mentions the contributions of Jay Gillenwater, Leigh Middleditch, Hovey Dabney, Ray Bell, Jean Printz, and Billy Williams.","Includes Employee benefits outline","Includes a number of clippings about J. Shelton Horsley","Also included are pictures of the UVa Department of Surgery including Drs. Drash, Muller, Morton, Wangensteen, Harry Archer, Sandusky, Gaylord Williams, Gardner Smith, Arthur Smith, Nolan, Minor, Horsley, Wilhelm, and Schrum. Absent were Rudolf and Alrich.","The photos came from a folder marked 2007, but some individual photos are marked with different dates. Included are photos of Muller, R. Scott Jones, Stephen H. Watts, William H. Goodwin, and Edwin P. Lehman in their academic gowns; C. Bruce Morton; the first hospital pavilion, and hospital construction.","Includes articles about surgical transplants, photos of Surgery Department Attendings and House Staff 1967-68 and 1969-70","The consultants, E.D. Rosenfeld Associates Inc. and Baskervill \u0026 Son, recommend rebuilding the Medical Center on the Blue Ridge Hospital site.","Medical Center and University Planning: Observations and Recommendations. Levine is concerned about the excessive workload placed upon the Department of Physical Plant and the Health Affairs Office due to the large number of minor and major renovations which are all expected to be created in a time frame that is not possible given the various entities involved.","Prepared by Maurice W. Perreault and Associates, Inc.","Relates to the Replacement Hospital and site preparation; total cost of the project is estimated to be $128,166,000.","Almost $8.5 million in bad debts and free service were incurred from August to November 1982.","Gov. Robb proposed $55 millsion in state budget cuts to higher education.","Interview with Hereford","left to right: Rector Fred G. Pollard, Gov. Charles S. Robb, Pres. Frank L. Hereford, Jr., Dr. William H. Muller, VP for Health Affairs","in back, left to right: Rose Marie Chioni, Dean of the School of Nursing; Norman J. Knorr, Dean of the School of Medicine; Pollard; Robb; Muller","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Dr. John t. Ashley, Executive Director of the University Hospital next to Rose Marie Chioni; Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Robb at podium","left to right: Robb, Hereford, Muller, Pollard, Knorr, Chioni","Robb, Pollard with shovels, Hereford to the right","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr","drawing of building","Ashley, Hereford","crowd views","Robb, Hereford, Muller on stage","Chioni, Knorr, Pollard, Robb on stage","Muller at podium","Hereford at podium","Pollard at podium","Robb at podium","Pollard, Robb and Muller leaving podium","Robb with shovel","Pollard and Hereford with shovels","Robb, Pollard, Hereford, Muller, Ashley, Chioni, Knorr with shovels","Participants with shovels","Ashley, Pollard and Hereford standing by architectural drawing","main participants and crowd members, post-ceremony?","architectural models of UVa Medical Center, Hildwin and Willima H. Muller in one photo","people looking at architectural model, including Mitchell Van Yahres(man on far right in one of the pictures)","Hereford at podium","Tom Hunter on the left","New hospital dedication","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Names in articles include Jerry Bains, C. Bruce Morton, Leslie Rudolf, Peter Hairston, Gardner W. Smith, J. Shelton Horsley, William Muller.","Includes clippings from the \"Medical Alumni News Letter\" and the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include Jerry Bains, Martha A. Carpenter, Julian R. Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Paul D. Camp, David Milford Hume, and Jack B. Russell. The last five are participants in a Medical Society of Virginia conference on transplantation issues.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names (and some photos) in articles include William Henry Muller, Rev. Reno S. Harp, Rabbi Saul J. Rubin, Howard M McCue, Richard Rowland Lower, and David Milford Hume.","\"Perspective: Experts Ponder the Transplant Issues\" in the \"Richmond Times-Dispatch. Names and some photo) in articles include Howard McCue, Beverly Ordndorff, Sual J. Rubin, William Henry Muller, Julian R Beckwith, Richard Rowland Lower, Jack B. Russell, Reno S. Harp, Paul D. Camp, and David Milford Hume.","Includes the end of the conference as well as an article in which Owen H. Wangensteen discusses the tranplant field and scorns a proposal to establish a commission on the moral, legal and ethical aspects of modern medicine.","Includes clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and the \"Draw Sheet.\" Articles include one about transplantation and Owen Wangensteen and Stephen Wangensteen; Medical School lectures at Wincester; the new intern staff; and spring medical school lecture series. Bains, Carpenter and Horsley are mentioned.","Photo of Surgery Department including House Staff, 1967-68; names on sheet are Minor, Burnett, Rudolf, Callard, Muller, Zug, Morton, Mandel, Drash, Alrich, Horsley, Wangensteen, Bains, Sandusky, Smith, Hakinson, Wright, Maddew, Ramitscher, Kelly, Moore, Ludwig, Hutch, Allport, Jeans, Golden, Wray, Coyne, Ferguson, Milko, Pickles, Prioteau, Herbst, and Stecker. Articles from the \"Draw Sheet\" include information about James B. Littlefield, J. Shelton Horsley, Gardner W. Smith, William Bobo, William F. Burnett, George M. Callard, and Richard C. Zug.","Clippings from \"The Daily Progress\" and others. Includes articles about Leslie Rudolf speaking about emergency service and staff shortages, and the Veterans Administration Hospital in Salem. arm","Articles, at least one from \"The Daily Progress,\" concerning the Salem VA Hospital; William Franklin Burnett; new residents including Edgar Allport and Creighton B. Wright; and John W. Kirklin.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","Articles are about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa.","One article is about Denton Cooley who lectured at UVa. Others about Muller, Sandusky, and the opening of a facial defects clinic established by Jerry Bains.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" are about E. Cato Drash and William Muller. A page from \"Clinical Congress News\" has an article about Muller.","Articles from \"The Daily Progress\" and other publications about Francis L. Brochu, UVa in Computer Kidney Exchange, Leslie E. Rudolf, Jerry Bains, Stephen Wangensteen, and Muller.","Surgery Department photo with House Staff, 1969-70. Names included are Drash, Morton, Wellons, Rawitsher, Muller, Wright, Wray, Sandusky, Nolan, Williams, Wangensteen, Horsley, Rudolf, Minor, Rawitzer, Botero, Segis, Allport, Strauch, Polito, Scruggs, Prioleaus, Starling. \"The Daily Progress\" article on a device to keep babies warm and Anthony Shaw.","Article from \"The Daily Progress\" about three retiring professors: Edwin W. Burton, E. Cato Drash and C. Bruce Morton; a sex change cliniic; and Milton T. Edgerton and face construction.","Notes and clippings on the baby warming device which Anthony Shaw helped develop; clippings from UVa Alumni News about Muller; \"The Daily Progress\" clippings about Wagensteen and Lefer's work on a protein fragment and shock.","\"Shock: A Common Factor\" in \"Medical world News\" with Allan Lefer and Stephen Wangensteen. also an article from \"The Daily Progress\" on a thermograph unit and Theodore E. Keats and J. Shelton Horsley.","Articles are from \"The Cavalier Daily,\" \"The Daily Progress\" and unknown. Includes articles about J. Shelton Horsley, William H. Muller, and M.C. Wilhelm.","Articles are from \"The Daily Progress\" and probably UVa \"Medical Alumni News Letter.\" Articles are about William H. Muller, E. Meredith Alrich, and Leslie Rudolf and health careers presentation.","Articles are about donating kidneys, Leslie Rudolf, and Fred Westervelt; and Shelton Horsley.","Drawing includes McKim Hall, the Lawn, Health Sciences Library, Jordan Hall, Primary Care Center, Replacement Hospital, several roads and the railroad.","Images from front and back covers and spine of disassembled notebook showing the progress of the construction of the 1989 UVa Hospital.","includes image of architect mode","also includes Old Medical School, overview of Medical Center complex","Includes demolition of Interns Building","Dr. Muller and others, tree 'topping' ceremony to mark the highest part of the building","Includes overview of Medical Center complex","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia, the lawn","Includes overview of Medical Center complex, University of Virginia grounds","Includes Medical Center complex","Includes articles about 1961 Hospital from UVa Med Alumni 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Dorothy","value":"\n                  Dorothy","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=%0A++++++++++++++++++Dorothy\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"\n                  Honore","value":"\n                  Honore","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=%0A++++++++++++++++++Honore\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"\n                  Melvin","value":"\n                  Melvin","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1985\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=%0A++++++++++++++++++Melvin\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"\n                  Rhoda","value":"\n                  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