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A Special Collections Research Center staff member must review the collection for restricted material before any researchers may use the collection. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection contains material which may be restricted related to personnel matters, student records, or other reasons. A Special Collections Research Center staff member must review the collection for restricted material before any researchers may use the collection. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection are stored off-site. Please consult staff for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Portions of this collection are stored off-site. Please consult staff for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVice President for Business Affairs Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Vice President for Business Affairs Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Vice President for Administration and Finance Records (UA 127)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes the files of former Vice Presidents of Business Affairs William J. Carter, Lawrence Broomall, and Robert English. Topics include the Society of the Alumni, the Athletic Association, the Computer Center, academic departments and schools, tuition statistics, Affirmative Action, the Board of Visitors, the sale of Eastern State property, the Endowment Association, the bookstore, alcohol, campus properties, Highland (Ash Lawn), and asbestos removal. 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This accession includes material on the Society of Alumni, Athletic Association, college budget, the Board of Visitors, the Affirmative Action and other committees, property sale of Eastern State, gifts and donations, insurance, President Thomas A. 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Carter, Lawrence Broomall, and Robert English. Topics include the Society of the Alumni, the Athletic Association, the Computer Center, academic departments and schools, tuition statistics, Affirmative Action, the Board of Visitors, the sale of Eastern State property, the Endowment Association, the bookstore, alcohol, campus properties, Highland (Ash Lawn), and asbestos removal. The collection largely consists of correspondence and reports.","Files related to personnel are restricted.","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Restricted","Contains 27 boxes of files arranged alphabetically by subject. 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Mertz transportation collection","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01","ref_ssm":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01"],"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","parent_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","parent_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"text":["William L. Mertz transportation collection","William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"title_filing_ssi":"William L. Mertz transportation collection","title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1895-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":1320,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_140.xml","title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1895-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1895-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0050","/repositories/2/resources/140"],"text":["C0050","/repositories/2/resources/140","William L. Mertz transportation collection","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Highway planning -- United States","Transportation","Transportation -- Planning","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","","This collection is arranged alphabetically by subject.","the Region's Bus Network: Huge, Complex and Varied","William Lee Mertz, a former Federal Highway Administration Associate Administrator, played a leading role in planning and developing the Interstate system of highways in the United States. Born in 1920, Mertz started his career as a highway engineer with the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce. As a field engineer, Mertz worked on many interesting and important transportation projects. He took part in the 1955 Road Test in Ottawa, Illinois, where the basic designs for Interstate pavements were developed. Mertz was assigned in 1956 to the Bureau of Standards to develop standards for computer software for use in highway engineering applications. During the 1960s he worked with such groups as the National Capital Transit Agency in Washington, D.C. and the Tri-State Transportation Commission in New York. He also served as an administrator in the planning of the Interstate Highway System, including the Washington Beltway, I-95 in Maryland, and the Washington Metrorail System. In 1969 Mertz returned to the Federal Highway Administration as Chief of the Urban Planning Division and developed transportation planning studies in all 213 metropolitan areas of the nation. After he left the Federal Highway Administration, Mertz took it upon himself to assemble documents and materials that were important in the development of the Interstate system, and, more generally, to the development of highways and urban transportation policy. Mertz died in 1993.","Processed and finding aid compiled by Robert Vay, Vikram David, Estee L. Dudash, Barbara Haase, and Kaycee Morgan in 1995. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other ","The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45 year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials. Many of these documents are photocopies of the original materials. The material covers a wide variety of topics, such as The Federal Highway Acts, bridges, buses, the environment, transportation in cities, commuting, and trucking. Organizations represented by materials in the collection include the Federal Highway Administration,the Department of Transportation, the Tri-State Transportation Commission, and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.","Optical instrument - unknown use","2 hand written letters from Mr.James quoted in a inclusive document","Home Interview Survey Sample Design, Production Control of Home Interview Survey, Preliminary Trip Generation Results, Preliminary Estimate of Rail Car Volume and Flow in the Tri-State Region, Domestic Intercity Freight, Manhattan Cordon Crossings","Aerial and Line Maps for Tri-State, Technical Auditing of Home Interview Survey, Population Density - 1960, Employment By Industry in the Tri-State Region, The Tri-State Region Freight Flows","Field Operations of the Home Interview Survey, Geographic Coding of the Travel Surveys, Committed Freeway Mileages in 20 Cities, Use of the Abacus in Urban Transportation Planning","Census Tract Area Measurement By template, What is Software, Financing Tri-State Operations, Transportation Through Cooperation, Testing the Feasibility of a Secaucus Transfer Station, A Beginner's Lexicon of Tri-State Language","London Transport Conditions in 1964, Development of the Highway System in the Tri-State Region, Passenger Trends on the New Jersey Suburban Railroads 1961-1964, Landmarks in Planning the Tri-State Region, Quality Control of Coding","Some of the More Important Trends in the Development of London Transport,Cost of Producing Standard Tri-State Publications, Some Results of the Study of Quantified Regional Development Alternatives, Building Newark Coding Guide, Delineation of the Tri-State Cordon Line","Direct Traffic Assignment: An Antiquarian Addendum, Home Interview Survey Completeness Checking Procedures, Developing the Minimum Comparability Data File, Man Triumphant? Extracts From a Prologue","Job Control in Data Processing; Regional Bus Equipment Inventory; Direct Expenditures by Households for Transportation; Trends in Tractor - Semitrailer Traffic","A Region on the Move: Travel Choices Depend on Destinations; We File It -- And Don't Forget It; An Approach to Maximizing Toll Revenues; Toronto: Rapid Transit's Romance with the Automobile","Software Revisited; Expanding the Home Survey Interview Survey; Blocks Aren't Only for Child's Play","A Profile of Land Planning The Traffic Volume Estimating Techniques, Coding the Truck - Taxi Survey","Transit Trends","Vacancy Rates in the Tri-State Area; How Many Will take Their Cars? Highway Speeds-1; Procedure used in Expanding the Truck Survey","Home Interview Survey Validation - 1; Inside 505 - 501 [Grid coordinates]","Home Interview Survey; Validation: Suburban Railroads, Urban Rapid Transit, Screen line Checks; The Form of the Urban Region","The Social-Economic Future of the Tri-State Region","The Region's Unique Rapid -Transit System - In Newark","Findings of the Taxi Survey","Theoretical Traffic Volume and Timing Studies; Chicago Plans Its Future; The Use of Electronic Computers","Program 30th Annual Meeting, ITE; New Horizons for Transit in Metropolitan Chicago,The Problem of the Amber Signal Light in Traffic Flow; Traffic Assignment to Street and Freeway Systems; Building a Second United States","Western Association of State Highway Officials Road Test data analyses and findings","History of American Interstate Highway System","Discusses Investment Deficit in Public Works","United Nations White Paper","Includes a short draft description of each of the 19 subordinate working papers.","Changing Demographics and Economic Use","Trends and Forecasts of Highway Passenger Travel","Trends and Forecast of Highway Freight Travel","Advancements in Highway materials and Construction Technology","Advancements in Automobile Technology","Advancements in Motor Truck Technology","Advancements in Telecommunications and Computer Technology Affecting Highway Travel","National Defence Highway Requirements","Urban and Suburban Highway Congestion","Highway Requirements for Freight Movement","Highway Performance and Investment Analysis","Federal Highway Investment Program Structure","Federal Mandates for Highway Operations and Safety","State, Local and Private Highway Roles","External Federal Policies and Motor Carrier Safety Laws and Regulations Affecting The Highway Program","195 pages; History","Representative Robert Roe and his stand on funding public works","humorous discussion of chauffeur perk","deals with ownership and funding of transportation infrastructure","Interstate Travel; Metropolitan Area Transportation; Small Urban and Rural Access; Highway and Traffic Safety; Highway Program Management","Politics Negatively Affect Transportation Profession; \"Megabus\" Claimed as a Low Cost alternative to Light Rail; Minimum Drinking Age Laws Have Saved Lives; FHWA Receives Comments on National Highway-Railroad Crossing Study","control of \"pork barrel\"","brief summary of W.L. Mertz career starting in 1949","Includes information regarding Mertz's involvement in 2 week urban transportation course","Information on the New River Gorge Bridge","New Look Road signs; Sulphur to Conserve Asphalt;Bicycle Paths;55 mile per hour speed limit;100 mile an hour super highway proposed","draft of speech, brief discussion of cost and projection of future","Abstract of documents from 1944 to 1973","reprint of an historical letter from Governor Martin Van Buren to President Andrew Jackson protesting the spread of a new form of transportation \"railroads\"","various documents Mertz kept regarding his career: initial appointment document, political appointment notice, retirement party","a detailed article on computation and \"electronic computer capabilities\"; includes the authors personal experiences with FORTRAN and programing skills","Corrects a misstatement regarding the flow of planning money within the states","States preference for inexpensive public transportation solutions","a report of efforts to improve the NYC subways in early 1980's","a description of the Tri - State \"Technical Division\" structure and functions.","describes road conditions supporting vacation touring","summary of \"UTAP\" LEGISLATION","describes planning as seen by Mr. Mertz","a poem presumably about a co-worker of Mr. Mertz","a tribute to Thomas H. MacDonald upon retirement as U.S. Commissioner of Public Roads","Based on terms for reimbursement, this appears to be a consultation provided by Mr. Mertz and Mr. Reulein to Nihon Doro Kodan of Japan","Transportation 2020 correspondence forwarding Major categories of issue-related policies and options for each","Charlotte County","views touch topics of revenue sharing, law passed 12/31/70, environmental impact statements","a brochure opposing a referendum on transportation in Maine","includes brief summary of MacDonald's career and contributions to Federal Highway program.","Mertz listed as receiving a Bachelor degree in Civil Engineering","Col of Engineering magazine includes a short biography of Mertz","brochure describes the foundation's interest in funding transportation research and information","includes an article written by Mertz; \"Involvement of Public Utilities in Transportation'","map","multiple modes of transportation","499 Pennsylvania Ave. Washington D.C. was the headquarters of The Regional Highway Planning Committee","historical","incomplete","list of attendees","Congressional Hearings before a Joint Committee on Washington Metropolitan Problems","maps and narrative material regarding the national system and highways in North Dakota, California, New York, Connecticut, Nevada, New Mexico, Vermont, South Dakota, Minnesota and Texas; a pamphlet describing the use of \"Ace Joints'","Maps and reports of highways in Missouri, Illinois, Florida, Maine, Ohio, as well as progress maps of the national system from 1968 to 1976","includes hand draft of outlines for training and a copy of pages from the Yearbook of the United States Department of Agriculture, Progress of Road Building","recommended routes for the Federal Interstate Program","maps of regions","maps of regions and a discussion of the Development of Federal Policy on Highway Toll","Articles on completion of San Diego Freeway and on the Redwood Highway","14","the problem of the analysis of transportation networks and suggested approaches through modern graph theory","Includes requests for information and replies regarding Administrative and Financial Aspects","Report from Bragdon and Comments from BPR","includes reports from Secretary of commerce and Presidential messages","information provided to Mertz to support work on history of Interstate","information provided to Mertz to support work on history of Interstate","includes \"Documentation for Nomination by National Capital Section American Society of Civil Engineers of National System of Interstate and Defense Highways for ASCE \"Outstanding Civil Achievement Award\" for 1974","Includes correspondence regarding writing a history of FHWY and copies of documents regarding Federal government establishment of highway agencies. Also contains pictures of Regional and District Engineers in 1951 and 1967.","Dissertation for PhD in Maryland University","3 part book aimed at providing citizens basic information on: (a) benefits of highways, (b) elements of highway program, and (c) case studies of individual benefits for specific sites.","3 part book aimed at providing citizens basic information on: (a) benefits of highways, (b) elements of highway program, and (c) case studies of individual benefits for specific sites.","includes pictures of participants","includes pictures of participants","urban transportation","includes pictures of attendees","requests from States and Congress for specific Inter-State Route locations and Bureau of Public Roads replies","In defense of a park versus a highway, a collection of 31 photographs illustrating use of Riverside Park in New York City.","Nominations for the award. Also included is a recap of Mr. MacDonald's service to public roads.","Mr. Little made a proposal to award money to states for completing their portion of the inter-state system on time.","Concerns false and misleading statements made on Mr. Brinkley's 10/1/62 TV show.","Prepared by F.C Turner, Retired FWHA Administrator","includes pictures of participants,presentations of each of the major elements of headquarters","Includes pictures of participants, presentations of key elements of headquarters, reduction in employment ceiling and average grade","Readers digest Articles critical of FHWA program and replies","Includes Material on the Concept of Local Needs in Section 116 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956","possible Interstate routes through DC","includes information on early Thomas MacDonald; Alice Huyley Ramsey's cross-country drive in 1909","Includes information on President Eisenhower; and a 1959 Study of Metropolitan planning for Land Use and Transportation","includes information on \"Metro\" construction progress","Maryland Planning documents","Short personal narratives by Federal highway construction personnel including human aspects of construction","includes a large map of the area","Diversion of highway tax funds to other purposes","the Additional 1,000 miles was authorized by the 1956 Act","included Original Motor Carrier Safety Regulations issued in 1939 and first codified Motor Carrier Safety Regulations","a manuscript by Mertz","A monograph written by Mertz summarizing the critical investigation of the Federal Interstate program by a committee appointed by President Eisenhower.","abstracts of Federal law regarding roads","complied by Department of Transportation","A Report to the Secretary of transportation from Urban Advisors, a group appointed by the Secretary","A report prepared for the Department of Transportation","A technical report by Westinghouse Electric Corporation for Department of Transportation about an electric propulsion system for passenger rail service.","A report by Booz, Allen and Hamilton evaluating 4 different propulsion systems used in San Francisco Municipal Railway system.","prepared for Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority [truck is used in the science of railroad usage]","by Carnegie Mellon for DOT","produced by Commission of the European Communities","report required by Motor Carrier Act of 1980","report completed for Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority","Includes a study of 5 commuter rail systems, Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART), Port Authority Transit Corp (PATCO), Chicago Transit Authority (CTA), Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corp (PATH) and Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA)","bi-lingual","A Reprint of a statement made by Thomas H. MacDonald, Commissioner of Public Roads, to a Senate subcommittee in 6/50","a report to Congress on rural roads","Message from the President of the United States to Congress","Association of American Railroads","articles on the Highway Trust Fund, Utility relocation, Peace Corp Road Project","part of a joint research program between Michigan State University, Michigan State Police and the Bureau of Public Roads","Fed'l Highway Administration pamphlet","symposium presentation papers from several of the participants","Summary of conference results, findings and presentations. Prepared by GMU national Center for Suburban Mobility","Explored the feasibility of using subway tunnel air as a heat sink/heat source for surrounding buildings.","Office of Technology Assessment, Congress of the United States","VHS of Road to Happiness (1942) and updated introduction from 1980s. Diskettes contain U.S. highway information from the 1960s.","Photocopies of older materials","Urban Freeway Development in Twenty Major Cities, August 1964","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45-year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials.","R22 C2 S7 - C4, S2-S7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0050","/repositories/2/resources/140"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"collection_ssim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"creator_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"creators_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Jonathan Gifford, Marty L. Freeman, and Perry M. Kent in 1994-2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Highway planning -- United States","Transportation","Transportation -- Planning","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Highway planning -- United States","Transportation","Transportation -- Planning","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["47.5 Linear Feet 62 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["47.5 Linear Feet 62 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://youtu.be/TN0oEIqQmuo\" title=\"Road to Happiness\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":[""],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ethe Region's Bus Network: Huge, Complex and Varied\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement note"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged alphabetically by subject.","the Region's Bus Network: Huge, Complex and Varied"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lee Mertz, a former Federal Highway Administration Associate Administrator, played a leading role in planning and developing the Interstate system of highways in the United States. Born in 1920, Mertz started his career as a highway engineer with the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce. As a field engineer, Mertz worked on many interesting and important transportation projects. He took part in the 1955 Road Test in Ottawa, Illinois, where the basic designs for Interstate pavements were developed. Mertz was assigned in 1956 to the Bureau of Standards to develop standards for computer software for use in highway engineering applications. During the 1960s he worked with such groups as the National Capital Transit Agency in Washington, D.C. and the Tri-State Transportation Commission in New York. He also served as an administrator in the planning of the Interstate Highway System, including the Washington Beltway, I-95 in Maryland, and the Washington Metrorail System. In 1969 Mertz returned to the Federal Highway Administration as Chief of the Urban Planning Division and developed transportation planning studies in all 213 metropolitan areas of the nation. After he left the Federal Highway Administration, Mertz took it upon himself to assemble documents and materials that were important in the development of the Interstate system, and, more generally, to the development of highways and urban transportation policy. Mertz died in 1993.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Lee Mertz, a former Federal Highway Administration Associate Administrator, played a leading role in planning and developing the Interstate system of highways in the United States. Born in 1920, Mertz started his career as a highway engineer with the Bureau of Public Roads in the Department of Commerce. As a field engineer, Mertz worked on many interesting and important transportation projects. He took part in the 1955 Road Test in Ottawa, Illinois, where the basic designs for Interstate pavements were developed. Mertz was assigned in 1956 to the Bureau of Standards to develop standards for computer software for use in highway engineering applications. During the 1960s he worked with such groups as the National Capital Transit Agency in Washington, D.C. and the Tri-State Transportation Commission in New York. He also served as an administrator in the planning of the Interstate Highway System, including the Washington Beltway, I-95 in Maryland, and the Washington Metrorail System. In 1969 Mertz returned to the Federal Highway Administration as Chief of the Urban Planning Division and developed transportation planning studies in all 213 metropolitan areas of the nation. After he left the Federal Highway Administration, Mertz took it upon himself to assemble documents and materials that were important in the development of the Interstate system, and, more generally, to the development of highways and urban transportation policy. Mertz died in 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam L. Mertz transportation collection, C0050, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William L. Mertz transportation collection, C0050, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed and finding aid compiled by Robert Vay, Vikram David, Estee L. Dudash, Barbara Haase, and Kaycee Morgan in 1995. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed and finding aid compiled by Robert Vay, Vikram David, Estee L. Dudash, Barbara Haase, and Kaycee Morgan in 1995. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"transportation-related collections\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85137027\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45 year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials. Many of these documents are photocopies of the original materials. The material covers a wide variety of topics, such as The Federal Highway Acts, bridges, buses, the environment, transportation in cities, commuting, and trucking. Organizations represented by materials in the collection include the Federal Highway Administration,the Department of Transportation, the Tri-State Transportation Commission, and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOptical instrument - unknown use\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 hand written letters from Mr.James quoted in a inclusive document\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome Interview Survey Sample Design, Production Control of Home Interview Survey, Preliminary Trip Generation Results, Preliminary Estimate of Rail Car Volume and Flow in the Tri-State Region, Domestic Intercity Freight, Manhattan Cordon Crossings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAerial and Line Maps for Tri-State, Technical Auditing of Home Interview Survey, Population Density - 1960, Employment By Industry in the Tri-State Region, The Tri-State Region Freight Flows\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eField Operations of the Home Interview Survey, Geographic Coding of the Travel Surveys, Committed Freeway Mileages in 20 Cities, Use of the Abacus in Urban Transportation Planning\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCensus Tract Area Measurement By template, What is Software, Financing Tri-State Operations, Transportation Through Cooperation, Testing the Feasibility of a Secaucus Transfer Station, A Beginner's Lexicon of Tri-State Language\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLondon Transport Conditions in 1964, Development of the Highway System in the Tri-State Region, Passenger Trends on the New Jersey Suburban Railroads 1961-1964, Landmarks in Planning the Tri-State Region, Quality Control of Coding\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the More Important Trends in the Development of London Transport,Cost of Producing Standard Tri-State Publications, Some Results of the Study of Quantified Regional Development Alternatives, Building Newark Coding Guide, Delineation of the Tri-State Cordon Line\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirect Traffic Assignment: An Antiquarian Addendum, Home Interview Survey Completeness Checking Procedures, Developing the Minimum Comparability Data File, Man Triumphant? Extracts From a Prologue\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJob Control in Data Processing; Regional Bus Equipment Inventory; Direct Expenditures by Households for Transportation; Trends in Tractor - Semitrailer Traffic\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Region on the Move: Travel Choices Depend on Destinations; We File It -- And Don't Forget It; An Approach to Maximizing Toll Revenues; Toronto: Rapid Transit's Romance with the Automobile\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSoftware Revisited; Expanding the Home Survey Interview Survey; Blocks Aren't Only for Child's Play\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Profile of Land Planning The Traffic Volume Estimating Techniques, Coding the Truck - Taxi Survey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransit Trends\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVacancy Rates in the Tri-State Area; How Many Will take Their Cars? Highway Speeds-1; Procedure used in Expanding the Truck Survey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome Interview Survey Validation - 1; Inside 505 - 501 [Grid coordinates]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome Interview Survey; Validation: Suburban Railroads, Urban Rapid Transit, Screen line Checks; The Form of the Urban Region\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Social-Economic Future of the Tri-State Region\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Region's Unique Rapid -Transit System - In Newark\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFindings of the Taxi Survey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTheoretical Traffic Volume and Timing Studies; Chicago Plans Its Future; The Use of Electronic Computers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram 30th Annual Meeting, ITE; New Horizons for Transit in Metropolitan Chicago,The Problem of the Amber Signal Light in Traffic Flow; Traffic Assignment to Street and Freeway Systems; Building a Second United States\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestern Association of State Highway Officials Road Test data analyses and findings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHistory of American Interstate Highway System\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Investment Deficit in Public Works\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnited Nations White Paper\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a short draft description of each of the 19 subordinate working papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChanging Demographics and Economic Use\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrends and Forecasts of Highway Passenger Travel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrends and Forecast of Highway Freight Travel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvancements in Highway materials and Construction Technology\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvancements in Automobile Technology\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvancements in Motor Truck Technology\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvancements in Telecommunications and Computer Technology Affecting Highway Travel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Defence Highway Requirements\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUrban and Suburban Highway Congestion\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighway Requirements for Freight Movement\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighway Performance and Investment Analysis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Highway Investment Program Structure\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Mandates for Highway Operations and Safety\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState, Local and Private Highway Roles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal Federal Policies and Motor Carrier Safety Laws and Regulations Affecting The Highway Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e195 pages; History\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRepresentative Robert Roe and his stand on funding public works\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehumorous discussion of chauffeur perk\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edeals with ownership and funding of transportation infrastructure\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterstate Travel; Metropolitan Area Transportation; Small Urban and Rural Access; Highway and Traffic Safety; Highway Program Management\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolitics Negatively Affect Transportation Profession; \"Megabus\" Claimed as a Low Cost alternative to Light Rail; Minimum Drinking Age Laws Have Saved Lives; FHWA Receives Comments on National Highway-Railroad Crossing Study\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003econtrol of \"pork barrel\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ebrief summary of W.L. Mertz career starting in 1949\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information regarding Mertz's involvement in 2 week urban transportation course\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation on the New River Gorge Bridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew Look Road signs; Sulphur to Conserve Asphalt;Bicycle Paths;55 mile per hour speed limit;100 mile an hour super highway proposed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edraft of speech, brief discussion of cost and projection of future\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbstract of documents from 1944 to 1973\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ereprint of an historical letter from Governor Martin Van Buren to President Andrew Jackson protesting the spread of a new form of transportation \"railroads\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003evarious documents Mertz kept regarding his career: initial appointment document, political appointment notice, retirement party\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea detailed article on computation and \"electronic computer capabilities\"; includes the authors personal experiences with FORTRAN and programing skills\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrects a misstatement regarding the flow of planning money within the states\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates preference for inexpensive public transportation solutions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea report of efforts to improve the NYC subways in early 1980's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea description of the Tri - State \"Technical Division\" structure and functions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edescribes road conditions supporting vacation touring\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esummary of \"UTAP\" LEGISLATION\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003edescribes planning as seen by Mr. Mertz\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea poem presumably about a co-worker of Mr. Mertz\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea tribute to Thomas H. MacDonald upon retirement as U.S. Commissioner of Public Roads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBased on terms for reimbursement, this appears to be a consultation provided by Mr. Mertz and Mr. Reulein to Nihon Doro Kodan of Japan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransportation 2020 correspondence forwarding Major categories of issue-related policies and options for each\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlotte County\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eviews touch topics of revenue sharing, law passed 12/31/70, environmental impact statements\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea brochure opposing a referendum on transportation in Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes brief summary of MacDonald's career and contributions to Federal Highway program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMertz listed as receiving a Bachelor degree in Civil Engineering\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCol of Engineering magazine includes a short biography of Mertz\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ebrochure describes the foundation's interest in funding transportation research and information\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes an article written by Mertz; \"Involvement of Public Utilities in Transportation'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emap\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emultiple modes of transportation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e499 Pennsylvania Ave. Washington D.C. was the headquarters of The Regional Highway Planning Committee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehistorical\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincomplete\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003elist of attendees\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongressional Hearings before a Joint Committee on Washington Metropolitan Problems\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emaps and narrative material regarding the national system and highways in North Dakota, California, New York, Connecticut, Nevada, New Mexico, Vermont, South Dakota, Minnesota and Texas; a pamphlet describing the use of \"Ace Joints'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaps and reports of highways in Missouri, Illinois, Florida, Maine, Ohio, as well as progress maps of the national system from 1968 to 1976\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes hand draft of outlines for training and a copy of pages from the Yearbook of the United States Department of Agriculture, Progress of Road Building\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003erecommended routes for the Federal Interstate Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emaps of regions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003emaps of regions and a discussion of the Development of Federal Policy on Highway Toll\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles on completion of San Diego Freeway and on the Redwood Highway\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ethe problem of the analysis of transportation networks and suggested approaches through modern graph theory\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes requests for information and replies regarding Administrative and Financial Aspects\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport from Bragdon and Comments from BPR\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes reports from Secretary of commerce and Presidential messages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003einformation provided to Mertz to support work on history of Interstate\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003einformation provided to Mertz to support work on history of Interstate\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes \"Documentation for Nomination by National Capital Section American Society of Civil Engineers of National System of Interstate and Defense Highways for ASCE \"Outstanding Civil Achievement Award\" for 1974\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence regarding writing a history of FHWY and copies of documents regarding Federal government establishment of highway agencies. Also contains pictures of Regional and District Engineers in 1951 and 1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDissertation for PhD in Maryland University\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 part book aimed at providing citizens basic information on: (a) benefits of highways, (b) elements of highway program, and (c) case studies of individual benefits for specific sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 part book aimed at providing citizens basic information on: (a) benefits of highways, (b) elements of highway program, and (c) case studies of individual benefits for specific sites.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes pictures of participants\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes pictures of participants\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eurban transportation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes pictures of attendees\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003erequests from States and Congress for specific Inter-State Route locations and Bureau of Public Roads replies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn defense of a park versus a highway, a collection of 31 photographs illustrating use of Riverside Park in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNominations for the award. Also included is a recap of Mr. MacDonald's service to public roads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Little made a proposal to award money to states for completing their portion of the inter-state system on time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns false and misleading statements made on Mr. Brinkley's 10/1/62 TV show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared by F.C Turner, Retired FWHA Administrator\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes pictures of participants,presentations of each of the major elements of headquarters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes pictures of participants, presentations of key elements of headquarters, reduction in employment ceiling and average grade\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReaders digest Articles critical of FHWA program and replies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Material on the Concept of Local Needs in Section 116 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epossible Interstate routes through DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes information on early Thomas MacDonald; Alice Huyley Ramsey's cross-country drive in 1909\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on President Eisenhower; and a 1959 Study of Metropolitan planning for Land Use and Transportation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes information on \"Metro\" construction progress\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaryland Planning documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShort personal narratives by Federal highway construction personnel including human aspects of construction\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes a large map of the area\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiversion of highway tax funds to other purposes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ethe Additional 1,000 miles was authorized by the 1956 Act\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincluded Original Motor Carrier Safety Regulations issued in 1939 and first codified Motor Carrier Safety Regulations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea manuscript by Mertz\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA monograph written by Mertz summarizing the critical investigation of the Federal Interstate program by a committee appointed by President Eisenhower.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eabstracts of Federal law regarding roads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecomplied by Department of Transportation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Report to the Secretary of transportation from Urban Advisors, a group appointed by the Secretary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA report prepared for the Department of Transportation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA technical report by Westinghouse Electric Corporation for Department of Transportation about an electric propulsion system for passenger rail service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA report by Booz, Allen and Hamilton evaluating 4 different propulsion systems used in San Francisco Municipal Railway system.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eprepared for Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority [truck is used in the science of railroad usage]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eby Carnegie Mellon for DOT\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eproduced by Commission of the European Communities\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ereport required by Motor Carrier Act of 1980\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ereport completed for Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a study of 5 commuter rail systems, Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART), Port Authority Transit Corp (PATCO), Chicago Transit Authority (CTA), Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corp (PATH) and Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ebi-lingual\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Reprint of a statement made by Thomas H. MacDonald, Commissioner of Public Roads, to a Senate subcommittee in 6/50\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ea report to Congress on rural roads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMessage from the President of the United States to Congress\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociation of American Railroads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003earticles on the Highway Trust Fund, Utility relocation, Peace Corp Road Project\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epart of a joint research program between Michigan State University, Michigan State Police and the Bureau of Public Roads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFed'l Highway Administration pamphlet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esymposium presentation papers from several of the participants\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary of conference results, findings and presentations. Prepared by GMU national Center for Suburban Mobility\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplored the feasibility of using subway tunnel air as a heat sink/heat source for surrounding buildings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffice of Technology Assessment, Congress of the United States\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVHS of Road to Happiness (1942) and updated introduction from 1980s. Diskettes contain U.S. highway information from the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of older materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUrban Freeway Development in Twenty Major Cities, August 1964\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents 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and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45 year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials. Many of these documents are photocopies of the original materials. The material covers a wide variety of topics, such as The Federal Highway Acts, bridges, buses, the environment, transportation in cities, commuting, and trucking. Organizations represented by materials in the collection include the Federal Highway Administration,the Department of Transportation, the Tri-State Transportation Commission, and the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials.","Optical instrument - unknown use","2 hand written letters from Mr.James quoted in a inclusive document","Home Interview Survey Sample Design, Production Control of Home Interview Survey, Preliminary Trip Generation Results, Preliminary Estimate of Rail Car Volume and Flow in the Tri-State Region, Domestic Intercity Freight, Manhattan Cordon Crossings","Aerial and Line Maps for Tri-State, Technical Auditing of Home Interview Survey, Population Density - 1960, Employment By Industry in the Tri-State Region, The Tri-State Region Freight Flows","Field Operations of the Home Interview Survey, Geographic Coding of the Travel Surveys, Committed Freeway Mileages in 20 Cities, Use of the Abacus in Urban Transportation Planning","Census Tract Area Measurement By template, What is Software, Financing Tri-State Operations, Transportation Through Cooperation, Testing the Feasibility of a Secaucus Transfer Station, A Beginner's Lexicon of Tri-State Language","London Transport Conditions in 1964, Development of the Highway System in the Tri-State Region, Passenger Trends on the New Jersey Suburban Railroads 1961-1964, Landmarks in Planning the Tri-State Region, Quality Control of Coding","Some of the More Important Trends in the Development of London Transport,Cost of Producing Standard Tri-State Publications, Some Results of the Study of Quantified Regional Development Alternatives, Building Newark Coding Guide, Delineation of the Tri-State Cordon Line","Direct Traffic Assignment: An Antiquarian Addendum, Home Interview Survey Completeness Checking Procedures, Developing the Minimum Comparability Data File, Man Triumphant? Extracts From a Prologue","Job Control in Data Processing; Regional Bus Equipment Inventory; Direct Expenditures by Households for Transportation; Trends in Tractor - Semitrailer Traffic","A Region on the Move: Travel Choices Depend on Destinations; We File It -- And Don't Forget It; An Approach to Maximizing Toll Revenues; Toronto: Rapid Transit's Romance with the Automobile","Software Revisited; Expanding the Home Survey Interview Survey; Blocks Aren't Only for Child's Play","A Profile of Land Planning The Traffic Volume Estimating Techniques, Coding the Truck - Taxi Survey","Transit Trends","Vacancy Rates in the Tri-State Area; How Many Will take Their Cars? Highway Speeds-1; Procedure used in Expanding the Truck Survey","Home Interview Survey Validation - 1; Inside 505 - 501 [Grid coordinates]","Home Interview Survey; Validation: Suburban Railroads, Urban Rapid Transit, Screen line Checks; The Form of the Urban Region","The Social-Economic Future of the Tri-State Region","The Region's Unique Rapid -Transit System - In Newark","Findings of the Taxi Survey","Theoretical Traffic Volume and Timing Studies; Chicago Plans Its Future; The Use of Electronic Computers","Program 30th Annual Meeting, ITE; New Horizons for Transit in Metropolitan Chicago,The Problem of the Amber Signal Light in Traffic Flow; Traffic Assignment to Street and Freeway Systems; Building a Second United States","Western Association of State Highway Officials Road Test data analyses and findings","History of American Interstate Highway System","Discusses Investment Deficit in Public Works","United Nations White Paper","Includes a short draft description of each of the 19 subordinate working papers.","Changing Demographics and Economic Use","Trends and Forecasts of Highway Passenger Travel","Trends and Forecast of Highway Freight Travel","Advancements in Highway materials and Construction Technology","Advancements in Automobile Technology","Advancements in Motor Truck Technology","Advancements in Telecommunications and Computer Technology Affecting Highway Travel","National Defence Highway Requirements","Urban and Suburban Highway Congestion","Highway Requirements for Freight Movement","Highway Performance and Investment Analysis","Federal Highway Investment Program Structure","Federal Mandates for Highway Operations and Safety","State, Local and Private Highway Roles","External Federal Policies and Motor Carrier Safety Laws and Regulations Affecting The Highway Program","195 pages; History","Representative Robert Roe and his stand on funding public works","humorous discussion of chauffeur perk","deals with ownership and funding of transportation infrastructure","Interstate Travel; Metropolitan Area Transportation; Small Urban and Rural Access; Highway and Traffic Safety; Highway Program Management","Politics Negatively Affect Transportation Profession; \"Megabus\" Claimed as a Low Cost alternative to Light Rail; Minimum Drinking Age Laws Have Saved Lives; FHWA Receives Comments on National Highway-Railroad Crossing Study","control of \"pork barrel\"","brief summary of W.L. Mertz career starting in 1949","Includes information regarding Mertz's involvement in 2 week urban transportation course","Information on the New River Gorge Bridge","New Look Road signs; Sulphur to Conserve Asphalt;Bicycle Paths;55 mile per hour speed limit;100 mile an hour super highway proposed","draft of speech, brief discussion of cost and projection of future","Abstract of documents from 1944 to 1973","reprint of an historical letter from Governor Martin Van Buren to President Andrew Jackson protesting the spread of a new form of transportation \"railroads\"","various documents Mertz kept regarding his career: initial appointment document, political appointment notice, retirement party","a detailed article on computation and \"electronic computer capabilities\"; includes the authors personal experiences with FORTRAN and programing skills","Corrects a misstatement regarding the flow of planning money within the states","States preference for inexpensive public transportation solutions","a report of efforts to improve the NYC subways in early 1980's","a description of the Tri - State \"Technical Division\" structure and functions.","describes road conditions supporting vacation touring","summary of \"UTAP\" LEGISLATION","describes planning as seen by Mr. Mertz","a poem presumably about a co-worker of Mr. Mertz","a tribute to Thomas H. MacDonald upon retirement as U.S. Commissioner of Public Roads","Based on terms for reimbursement, this appears to be a consultation provided by Mr. Mertz and Mr. Reulein to Nihon Doro Kodan of Japan","Transportation 2020 correspondence forwarding Major categories of issue-related policies and options for each","Charlotte County","views touch topics of revenue sharing, law passed 12/31/70, environmental impact statements","a brochure opposing a referendum on transportation in Maine","includes brief summary of MacDonald's career and contributions to Federal Highway program.","Mertz listed as receiving a Bachelor degree in Civil Engineering","Col of Engineering magazine includes a short biography of Mertz","brochure describes the foundation's interest in funding transportation research and information","includes an article written by Mertz; \"Involvement of Public Utilities in Transportation'","map","multiple modes of transportation","499 Pennsylvania Ave. Washington D.C. was the headquarters of The Regional Highway Planning Committee","historical","incomplete","list of attendees","Congressional Hearings before a Joint Committee on Washington Metropolitan Problems","maps and narrative material regarding the national system and highways in North Dakota, California, New York, Connecticut, Nevada, New Mexico, Vermont, South Dakota, Minnesota and Texas; a pamphlet describing the use of \"Ace Joints'","Maps and reports of highways in Missouri, Illinois, Florida, Maine, Ohio, as well as progress maps of the national system from 1968 to 1976","includes hand draft of outlines for training and a copy of pages from the Yearbook of the United States Department of Agriculture, Progress of Road Building","recommended routes for the Federal Interstate Program","maps of regions","maps of regions and a discussion of the Development of Federal Policy on Highway Toll","Articles on completion of San Diego Freeway and on the Redwood Highway","14","the problem of the analysis of transportation networks and suggested approaches through modern graph theory","Includes requests for information and replies regarding Administrative and Financial Aspects","Report from Bragdon and Comments from BPR","includes reports from Secretary of commerce and Presidential messages","information provided to Mertz to support work on history of Interstate","information provided to Mertz to support work on history of Interstate","includes \"Documentation for Nomination by National Capital Section American Society of Civil Engineers of National System of Interstate and Defense Highways for ASCE \"Outstanding Civil Achievement Award\" for 1974","Includes correspondence regarding writing a history of FHWY and copies of documents regarding Federal government establishment of highway agencies. Also contains pictures of Regional and District Engineers in 1951 and 1967.","Dissertation for PhD in Maryland University","3 part book aimed at providing citizens basic information on: (a) benefits of highways, (b) elements of highway program, and (c) case studies of individual benefits for specific sites.","3 part book aimed at providing citizens basic information on: (a) benefits of highways, (b) elements of highway program, and (c) case studies of individual benefits for specific sites.","includes pictures of participants","includes pictures of participants","urban transportation","includes pictures of attendees","requests from States and Congress for specific Inter-State Route locations and Bureau of Public Roads replies","In defense of a park versus a highway, a collection of 31 photographs illustrating use of Riverside Park in New York City.","Nominations for the award. Also included is a recap of Mr. MacDonald's service to public roads.","Mr. Little made a proposal to award money to states for completing their portion of the inter-state system on time.","Concerns false and misleading statements made on Mr. Brinkley's 10/1/62 TV show.","Prepared by F.C Turner, Retired FWHA Administrator","includes pictures of participants,presentations of each of the major elements of headquarters","Includes pictures of participants, presentations of key elements of headquarters, reduction in employment ceiling and average grade","Readers digest Articles critical of FHWA program and replies","Includes Material on the Concept of Local Needs in Section 116 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956","possible Interstate routes through DC","includes information on early Thomas MacDonald; Alice Huyley Ramsey's cross-country drive in 1909","Includes information on President Eisenhower; and a 1959 Study of Metropolitan planning for Land Use and Transportation","includes information on \"Metro\" construction progress","Maryland Planning documents","Short personal narratives by Federal highway construction personnel including human aspects of construction","includes a large map of the area","Diversion of highway tax funds to other purposes","the Additional 1,000 miles was authorized by the 1956 Act","included Original Motor Carrier Safety Regulations issued in 1939 and first codified Motor Carrier Safety Regulations","a manuscript by Mertz","A monograph written by Mertz summarizing the critical investigation of the Federal Interstate program by a committee appointed by President Eisenhower.","abstracts of Federal law regarding roads","complied by Department of Transportation","A Report to the Secretary of transportation from Urban Advisors, a group appointed by the Secretary","A report prepared for the Department of Transportation","A technical report by Westinghouse Electric Corporation for Department of Transportation about an electric propulsion system for passenger rail service.","A report by Booz, Allen and Hamilton evaluating 4 different propulsion systems used in San Francisco Municipal Railway system.","prepared for Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority [truck is used in the science of railroad usage]","by Carnegie Mellon for DOT","produced by Commission of the European Communities","report required by Motor Carrier Act of 1980","report completed for Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority","Includes a study of 5 commuter rail systems, Bay Area Rapid Transit District (BART), Port Authority Transit Corp (PATCO), Chicago Transit Authority (CTA), Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corp (PATH) and Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA)","bi-lingual","A Reprint of a statement made by Thomas H. MacDonald, Commissioner of Public Roads, to a Senate subcommittee in 6/50","a report to Congress on rural roads","Message from the President of the United States to Congress","Association of American Railroads","articles on the Highway Trust Fund, Utility relocation, Peace Corp Road Project","part of a joint research program between Michigan State University, Michigan State Police and the Bureau of Public Roads","Fed'l Highway Administration pamphlet","symposium presentation papers from several of the participants","Summary of conference results, findings and presentations. Prepared by GMU national Center for Suburban Mobility","Explored the feasibility of using subway tunnel air as a heat sink/heat source for surrounding buildings.","Office of Technology Assessment, Congress of the United States","VHS of Road to Happiness (1942) and updated introduction from 1980s. Diskettes contain U.S. highway information from the 1960s.","Photocopies of older materials","Urban Freeway Development in Twenty Major Cities, August 1964"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f4d093c79d30c6b0d8fa41e4235fa70e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45-year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains transportation related materials collected over a 45-year period. Types of materials include scholarly journal articles dealing with transportation topics, summaries of congressional acts relating to transportation, official reports and studies of transportation agencies, summaries of speeches given by transportation officials, and personal correspondence among transportation officials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_06a248fa9f289c50a6873eeee011d316\"\u003eR22 C2 S7 - C4, S2-S7\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R22 C2 S7 - C4, S2-S7"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials","Tri-State Transportation Commission","United States. Department of Transportation","United States. Federal Highway Administration"],"persname_ssim":["Mertz, Lee, 1920-1993"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1321,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_140_c01"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"William Ney - Beth El Congregation","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","parent_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_683"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_683"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"text":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials","William Ney - Beth El Congregation","This series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives."],"title_filing_ssi":"William Ney - Beth El Congregation","title_ssm":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation"],"title_tesim":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1923-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2012"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2012, bulk 1923/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Ney - Beth El Congregation"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:18:16.308Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_683","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_683.xml","title_ssm":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"title_tesim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0208"],"text":["SC 0208","History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is available online through JMU's  Madison Digital Image Database (MDID) . High-quality TIFF versions of many of these images are available in Special Collections. There is no physical access to the original materials.","Collection is arranged into the following seven series according to History Harvest participant donor name and the subject of each donor's material contribution:","William Ney - Beth El Congregation Martha Dofflemyer - Elkton Presbyterian Church Kenneth J. Weaver - Virginia Mennonites Jane Desper - White Hill Church of the Brethren Esther Yoder Stenson - Amish Church James Good – Mennonites Harold E. Huber","Digital images within this collection were produced as part of a 2012 \"History Harvest\" event. Students within the spring 2012 course, \"Introduction to U.S. Religious History,\" taught by history professor, Dr. Andrew Witmer, planned and conducted a \"History Harvest\" as part of their course requirements. The purpose of the event was to gather and digitize items of religious significance from across the Shenandoah Valley. Community members were invited to East Campus Library (now Rose Library) from 10am to 2pm on Saturday, April 14, 2012 to share their items. The following excerpt from Dr. Witmer's syllabus describes the event: \"Within the new field of digital history, historians have pioneered an innovative approach to collecting and studying the past. This class will adapt a model recently developed at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and work with JMU Special Collections to organize and host our own History Harvest. This event invites community members to share their records related to the religious history of Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley for digital preservation and study by our class and future scholars. In regular consultation with the professor and Special Collections Librarian, students will use their skills and creativity to plan the History Harvest.\"","All original materials were retained by the donors.","Under the direction of Dr. Andrew Witmer, students in the spring 2012 course, Introduction to U.S. Religious History, in partnership with Special Collections, worked to compile a digital collection of local religious artifacts. The class hosted a \"History Harvest\" in which local community members brought in items of religious significance to be digitized.","Digital images in this collection were created by students who digitized materials during the April 14, 2012 History Harvest event, or digitization took place throughout 2012 for the items that were loaned to Special Collections after the History Harvest for scanning. Content in the collection includes digital images of a variety of religous artifacts, including historic pamphlets and photographs from various churches in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.","Donors were interviewed on site by students for background information about their items, which is reflected in the item descriptions in the collection inventory.","This series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.","contains information about Elkton Presbyterian Church.","--Photographs","Church (inside and outside)","Pastors","Advent wreath","Church Directory (Undated)","Church publications","\"Celebrating 100 years of God's Love and Faithfulness: Elkton Presbyterian Church 1899-1999\" (1999)","\"Chrismons – An Explanation of the Symbols on the Chrismon Tree at Elkton Presbyterian Church, Elkton, Virginia\" (December, 2001)","Letters","Weekly Bulletin 2012","Brochures","Scans of newspaper articles","In Search of Faithfulness by Glendon L. Blosser","People of Peace by Gloria Y. Diener","Introduction to Virginia Mennonite Conference (VMC)","Letter from VMC Officer","Brochure identifying VMC current stance as a service organization","VA Mennonite Missions – 1919-1969, \"Holding Forth the Word of Life\"","Enlarging the Borders, 150 Years of Expansion by E. Richard Good (published 1985)","Conference minutes - Copies of the first recorded minutes from 1835, containing both the original German and a translation","Shenandoah Mennonite Historians' newsletters","Winter 2012, with lists of all Mennonite groups in VA","Spring 2012, a sample of the type of historical reporting by this group","Brochures for Breneman Turner-Mill, owned by Valley Brethren-Mennonite Heritage Center","Congregational Histories","1936-1986 Harrisonburg Mennonite Church, \"Glimpses of our Past\" 50th anniversary celebration, November 15 and 16, 1986","75th anniversary/75 year history of Harrisonburg Mennonite Church","Samples of brochures about VMC 2012 activities","March 2012 of \"Connections\", VMC Newsletter","Announcement for VMC's 2012 Annual Assembly","Photocopied documents (1901-2001) concerning White Hill Church, detailing the church's original establishment, lists previous pastors with photographs, and also lists of donors and amount donated.","Images taken of clothes: black cap, white organdy cap and apron, white cap, black bonnet, beach bonnet cap","German prayer book","Reprint of Mennonite Historical Bulletin article","Military Induction of Christian Good","Christian Good Virginia Militia Muster Roll","Photograph of White House, south of Luray, VA","The following published monographs were donated to Special Collections and have been cataloged as part of Special Collections' rare book holdings. \nDonated by Elwood Yoder:\n Yoder, Elwood E. We're Marching to Zion: A History of Zion Mennonite Church, Broadway, Virginia, 1885-2010. Harrisonburg, Virginia: printed by Custom Printing, 2010. Yoder, Elwood E. The Bishop's Letters: The Writings, Life, and Times of Virginia Mennonite Bishop Martin Burkholder, 1817-1860. Harrisonburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Valley Mennonite Historians, 2011. \nDonated by Frances Scruby:\n Emmanuel Church. One Hundred Years Serving Our Lord: Emmanuel Episcopal Church Greenwood, Albemarle County, Virginia. Preface by Langhorne Gibson Jr., 1960. Scruby, Frances. Neve: Virginia's Thousandfold Man. Charlottesville, Virginia: Pietas Publications, 2010.","Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Collection consists of digitized images of religious artifacts and printed materials lent for scanning by members of the local community during a spring 2012 \"History Harvest\" led by JMU history professor Dr. Andrew Witmer and the students of \"Introduction to Religious History.\"","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)","English \n,        German \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0208"],"normalized_title_ssm":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"collection_title_tesim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"collection_ssim":["History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"creator_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"creators_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.8 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["5.8 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact research services staff at library-special@jmu.edu before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is available online through JMU's \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://mdid.lib.jmu.edu/explore/browse/77/history-harvest-2012/?f=14\"\u003eMadison Digital Image Database (MDID)\u003c/extref\u003e. High-quality TIFF versions of many of these images are available in Special Collections. There is no physical access to the original materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["The collection is available online through JMU's  Madison Digital Image Database (MDID) . High-quality TIFF versions of many of these images are available in Special Collections. There is no physical access to the original materials."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged into the following seven series according to History Harvest participant donor name and the subject of each donor's material contribution:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eWilliam Ney - Beth El Congregation\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMartha Dofflemyer - Elkton Presbyterian Church\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eKenneth J. Weaver - Virginia Mennonites\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eJane Desper - White Hill Church of the Brethren\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEsther Yoder Stenson - Amish Church\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eJames Good – Mennonites\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHarold E. Huber\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged into the following seven series according to History Harvest participant donor name and the subject of each donor's material contribution:","William Ney - Beth El Congregation Martha Dofflemyer - Elkton Presbyterian Church Kenneth J. Weaver - Virginia Mennonites Jane Desper - White Hill Church of the Brethren Esther Yoder Stenson - Amish Church James Good – Mennonites Harold E. Huber"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images within this collection were produced as part of a 2012 \"History Harvest\" event. Students within the spring 2012 course, \"Introduction to U.S. Religious History,\" taught by history professor, Dr. Andrew Witmer, planned and conducted a \"History Harvest\" as part of their course requirements. The purpose of the event was to gather and digitize items of religious significance from across the Shenandoah Valley. Community members were invited to East Campus Library (now Rose Library) from 10am to 2pm on Saturday, April 14, 2012 to share their items. The following excerpt from Dr. Witmer's syllabus describes the event: \"Within the new field of digital history, historians have pioneered an innovative approach to collecting and studying the past. This class will adapt a model recently developed at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and work with JMU Special Collections to organize and host our own History Harvest. This event invites community members to share their records related to the religious history of Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley for digital preservation and study by our class and future scholars. In regular consultation with the professor and Special Collections Librarian, students will use their skills and creativity to plan the History Harvest.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Collection Context"],"bioghist_tesim":["Digital images within this collection were produced as part of a 2012 \"History Harvest\" event. Students within the spring 2012 course, \"Introduction to U.S. Religious History,\" taught by history professor, Dr. Andrew Witmer, planned and conducted a \"History Harvest\" as part of their course requirements. The purpose of the event was to gather and digitize items of religious significance from across the Shenandoah Valley. Community members were invited to East Campus Library (now Rose Library) from 10am to 2pm on Saturday, April 14, 2012 to share their items. The following excerpt from Dr. Witmer's syllabus describes the event: \"Within the new field of digital history, historians have pioneered an innovative approach to collecting and studying the past. This class will adapt a model recently developed at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and work with JMU Special Collections to organize and host our own History Harvest. This event invites community members to share their records related to the religious history of Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley for digital preservation and study by our class and future scholars. In regular consultation with the professor and Special Collections Librarian, students will use their skills and creativity to plan the History Harvest.\""],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll original materials were retained by the donors.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["All original materials were retained by the donors."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880-2012, SC 0208, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], History Harvest collection of digitized images of religious materials, 1880-2012, SC 0208, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnder the direction of Dr. Andrew Witmer, students in the spring 2012 course, Introduction to U.S. Religious History, in partnership with Special Collections, worked to compile a digital collection of local religious artifacts. The class hosted a \"History Harvest\" in which local community members brought in items of religious significance to be digitized.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDigital images in this collection were created by students who digitized materials during the April 14, 2012 History Harvest event, or digitization took place throughout 2012 for the items that were loaned to Special Collections after the History Harvest for scanning. Content in the collection includes digital images of a variety of religous artifacts, including historic pamphlets and photographs from various churches in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDonors were interviewed on site by students for background information about their items, which is reflected in the item descriptions in the collection inventory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003econtains information about Elkton Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e--Photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChurch (inside and outside)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePastors\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdvent wreath\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChurch Directory (Undated)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChurch publications\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Celebrating 100 years of God's Love and Faithfulness: Elkton Presbyterian Church 1899-1999\" (1999)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Chrismons – An Explanation of the Symbols on the Chrismon Tree at Elkton Presbyterian Church, Elkton, Virginia\" (December, 2001)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLetters\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWeekly Bulletin 2012\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrochures\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScans of newspaper articles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn Search of Faithfulness by Glendon L. Blosser\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeople of Peace by Gloria Y. Diener\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIntroduction to Virginia Mennonite Conference (VMC)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLetter from VMC Officer\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrochure identifying VMC current stance as a service organization\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVA Mennonite Missions – 1919-1969, \"Holding Forth the Word of Life\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEnlarging the Borders, 150 Years of Expansion by E. Richard Good (published 1985)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConference minutes - Copies of the first recorded minutes from 1835, containing both the original German and a translation\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShenandoah Mennonite Historians' newsletters\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWinter 2012, with lists of all Mennonite groups in VA\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSpring 2012, a sample of the type of historical reporting by this group\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrochures for Breneman Turner-Mill, owned by Valley Brethren-Mennonite Heritage Center\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCongregational Histories\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1936-1986 Harrisonburg Mennonite Church, \"Glimpses of our Past\" 50th anniversary celebration, November 15 and 16, 1986\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e75th anniversary/75 year history of Harrisonburg Mennonite Church\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSamples of brochures about VMC 2012 activities\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarch 2012 of \"Connections\", VMC Newsletter\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnnouncement for VMC's 2012 Annual Assembly\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopied documents (1901-2001) concerning White Hill Church, detailing the church's original establishment, lists previous pastors with photographs, and also lists of donors and amount donated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImages taken of clothes: black cap, white organdy cap and apron, white cap, black bonnet, beach bonnet cap\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGerman prayer book\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint of Mennonite Historical Bulletin article\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMilitary Induction of Christian Good\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChristian Good Virginia Militia Muster Roll\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of White House, south of Luray, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Under the direction of Dr. Andrew Witmer, students in the spring 2012 course, Introduction to U.S. Religious History, in partnership with Special Collections, worked to compile a digital collection of local religious artifacts. The class hosted a \"History Harvest\" in which local community members brought in items of religious significance to be digitized.","Digital images in this collection were created by students who digitized materials during the April 14, 2012 History Harvest event, or digitization took place throughout 2012 for the items that were loaned to Special Collections after the History Harvest for scanning. Content in the collection includes digital images of a variety of religous artifacts, including historic pamphlets and photographs from various churches in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia.","Donors were interviewed on site by students for background information about their items, which is reflected in the item descriptions in the collection inventory.","This series contains information about the Beth El Congregation. The items in this series tell the history of the Beth El Temple through photographs, manuscript, and newspapers, and were brought in from the temple archives.","contains information about Elkton Presbyterian Church.","--Photographs","Church (inside and outside)","Pastors","Advent wreath","Church Directory (Undated)","Church publications","\"Celebrating 100 years of God's Love and Faithfulness: Elkton Presbyterian Church 1899-1999\" (1999)","\"Chrismons – An Explanation of the Symbols on the Chrismon Tree at Elkton Presbyterian Church, Elkton, Virginia\" (December, 2001)","Letters","Weekly Bulletin 2012","Brochures","Scans of newspaper articles","In Search of Faithfulness by Glendon L. Blosser","People of Peace by Gloria Y. Diener","Introduction to Virginia Mennonite Conference (VMC)","Letter from VMC Officer","Brochure identifying VMC current stance as a service organization","VA Mennonite Missions – 1919-1969, \"Holding Forth the Word of Life\"","Enlarging the Borders, 150 Years of Expansion by E. Richard Good (published 1985)","Conference minutes - Copies of the first recorded minutes from 1835, containing both the original German and a translation","Shenandoah Mennonite Historians' newsletters","Winter 2012, with lists of all Mennonite groups in VA","Spring 2012, a sample of the type of historical reporting by this group","Brochures for Breneman Turner-Mill, owned by Valley Brethren-Mennonite Heritage Center","Congregational Histories","1936-1986 Harrisonburg Mennonite Church, \"Glimpses of our Past\" 50th anniversary celebration, November 15 and 16, 1986","75th anniversary/75 year history of Harrisonburg Mennonite Church","Samples of brochures about VMC 2012 activities","March 2012 of \"Connections\", VMC Newsletter","Announcement for VMC's 2012 Annual Assembly","Photocopied documents (1901-2001) concerning White Hill Church, detailing the church's original establishment, lists previous pastors with photographs, and also lists of donors and amount donated.","Images taken of clothes: black cap, white organdy cap and apron, white cap, black bonnet, beach bonnet cap","German prayer book","Reprint of Mennonite Historical Bulletin article","Military Induction of Christian Good","Christian Good Virginia Militia Muster Roll","Photograph of White House, south of Luray, VA"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following published monographs were donated to Special Collections and have been cataloged as part of Special Collections' rare book holdings.\u003cbr\u003e\nDonated by Elwood Yoder:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYoder, Elwood E. We're Marching to Zion: A History of Zion Mennonite Church, Broadway, Virginia, 1885-2010. Harrisonburg, Virginia: printed by Custom Printing, 2010.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYoder, Elwood E. The Bishop's Letters: The Writings, Life, and Times of Virginia Mennonite Bishop Martin Burkholder, 1817-1860. Harrisonburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Valley Mennonite Historians, 2011.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nDonated by Frances Scruby:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEmmanuel Church. One Hundred Years Serving Our Lord: Emmanuel Episcopal Church Greenwood, Albemarle County, Virginia. Preface by Langhorne Gibson Jr., 1960.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eScruby, Frances. Neve: Virginia's Thousandfold Man. Charlottesville, Virginia: Pietas Publications, 2010.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following published monographs were donated to Special Collections and have been cataloged as part of Special Collections' rare book holdings. \nDonated by Elwood Yoder:\n Yoder, Elwood E. We're Marching to Zion: A History of Zion Mennonite Church, Broadway, Virginia, 1885-2010. Harrisonburg, Virginia: printed by Custom Printing, 2010. Yoder, Elwood E. The Bishop's Letters: The Writings, Life, and Times of Virginia Mennonite Bishop Martin Burkholder, 1817-1860. Harrisonburg, Virginia: Shenandoah Valley Mennonite Historians, 2011. \nDonated by Frances Scruby:\n Emmanuel Church. One Hundred Years Serving Our Lord: Emmanuel Episcopal Church Greenwood, Albemarle County, Virginia. Preface by Langhorne Gibson Jr., 1960. Scruby, Frances. Neve: Virginia's Thousandfold Man. Charlottesville, Virginia: Pietas Publications, 2010."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is retained by the creator(s) and their heirs for materials they have authored or otherwise produced that reside in this collection. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ca6f27e97ff83e663b536e9c984554af\"\u003eCollection consists of digitized images of religious artifacts and printed materials lent for scanning by members of the local community during a spring 2012 \"History Harvest\" led by JMU history professor Dr. Andrew Witmer and the students of \"Introduction to Religious History.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of digitized images of religious artifacts and printed materials lent for scanning by members of the local community during a spring 2012 \"History Harvest\" led by JMU history professor Dr. Andrew Witmer and the students of \"Introduction to Religious History.\""],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"persname_ssim":["Witmer, Andrew (Andrew Daryl) (1976-)"],"language_ssim":["English \n,        German \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:18:16.308Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_683_c01"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Women's organizations","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_557"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_557"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Susan Oberman papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Susan Oberman papers"],"text":["Susan Oberman papers","Women's organizations","English","The Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.","Nassau County Women's Liberation Center (1972-1989) files containing literature, by-laws, correspondence, and notes about events relating to consciousness raising, and radical feminism. Other topics include rape, abuse, and abortion.","There are also files from the Focus Women's Resource Center (1990-2012) including procedures, a peer counseling manual, monthly reports, and information about programs such as the Day of Dialogue Black Women/White Women, a Young Women's Summer Project, and coordination with the Community for Non-Violence Education Council to teach students character and citizenship. ","Folder one contains information about a lawsuit involving the Redstockings and Random House, regarding a chapter in a book about Gloria Steinem and the Central Intelligence Agency.","\nAlso included is a personal resume and greeting cards of Susan Oberman."],"title_filing_ssi":"Women's organizations","title_ssm":["Women's organizations"],"title_tesim":["Women's organizations"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1969/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Women's organizations"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Susan Oberman papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":39,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":8,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"language_ssim":["English"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNassau County Women's Liberation Center (1972-1989) files containing literature, by-laws, correspondence, and notes about events relating to consciousness raising, and radical feminism. Other topics include rape, abuse, and abortion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also files from the Focus Women's Resource Center (1990-2012) including procedures, a peer counseling manual, monthly reports, and information about programs such as the Day of Dialogue Black Women/White Women, a Young Women's Summer Project, and coordination with the Community for Non-Violence Education Council to teach students character and citizenship. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder one contains information about a lawsuit involving the Redstockings and Random House, regarding a chapter in a book about Gloria Steinem and the Central Intelligence Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso included is a personal resume and greeting cards of Susan Oberman.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.","Nassau County Women's Liberation Center (1972-1989) files containing literature, by-laws, correspondence, and notes about events relating to consciousness raising, and radical feminism. Other topics include rape, abuse, and abortion.","There are also files from the Focus Women's Resource Center (1990-2012) including procedures, a peer counseling manual, monthly reports, and information about programs such as the Day of Dialogue Black Women/White Women, a Young Women's Summer Project, and coordination with the Community for Non-Violence Education Council to teach students character and citizenship. ","Folder one contains information about a lawsuit involving the Redstockings and Random House, regarding a chapter in a book about Gloria Steinem and the Central Intelligence Agency.","\nAlso included is a personal resume and greeting cards of Susan Oberman."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_557","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_557.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/481","title_filing_ssi":"Oberman, Susan, papers","title_ssm":["Susan Oberman papers"],"title_tesim":["Susan Oberman papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960's-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960's-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16349","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/557"],"text":["MSS 16349","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/557","Susan Oberman papers","race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Women political activists","Banners","Buttons (information artifacts)","Long-playing records","The collection is open for research use.","This collection is arranged into six series: \nSeries 1. Common Ground Negotiation Services,\nSeries 2. Women's organizations, \nSeries 3. Peace organizations, \nSeries 4. Diversity organizations, \nSeries 5. Publications, and \nSeries 6. Ephemera and audio visual materials","Susan Oberman graduated from Goucher College in 1968 with a B.A. degree. She has worked as an activist in movements for social change since the mid-1960's and founded the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center in New York in 1972. She moved to Charlottesville, Virginia in 1988 and became the Program Director of the FOCUS Women's Resource Center. After working at FOCUS for ten years she founded Common Ground Negotiation Services.","Oberman was a founder and planner of the annual Days of Dialogue on Race Relations events held annually in Charlottesville from 1997 to 2002, and was a founding member of the Black Women/White Women/all Women dialogue group.","She has authored several articles including \"Confidentiality in Mediation: An Application of The Right To Privacy\" and \"Mediation Theory vs. Practice: What Are We Really Doing? Re-Solving A Professional Conundrum.\"","Sources:","\"Susan Oberman.\" LinkedIn, 21 Nov. 2017, https://www.linkedin.com/in/susan-oberman-390a1413.","\"Susan Oberman is by temperament and profession, a Mediator.\" Common Ground Negotiations, 21 Nov. 2017, http://www.commongroundnegotiation.com/index.php/bio. ","Susan Oberman papers (1960's-2017, 7 cubic feet) documenting her negotiation practice (Common Ground Negotiation Services, her activism in women's issues in Nassau County, New York (1972-1989) and her support for women, social justice, and race relations in Charlottesville, Virginia (1990-2013). Of interest is information about the history of African American life in Charlottesville including questions about the racial background of Queen Charlotte.  ","There are also three audiocassette tapes related to the Focus Women's Resource Center program, Black Women/White Women/All Women's Day of Dialogue, a folk music album, posters, and ephemera including political buttons, suffragette armbands, and a hand-made textile banner from the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center for a protest at the United States Congress.  ","The papers are grouped into six series: Common Ground Negotiation Services, women's organizations, peace organizations, diversity organizations, publications, and ephemera and audiovisual materials.","Workshops include Negotiation Skills for Everyday Life; Using Dialogue to Make Decisions; Self and Identity: Individuality, Community \u0026 the Intersection of Systems of Domination; Sex, Gender \u0026 the Right to Privacy; Conflict as Opportunity; and Dialogue on Recognizing and Overcoming Sex and Gender Bias.","Dialogue on Recognizing and Overcoming Sex and Gender Bias in Mediation; The Intersectionality of Systems of Domination; Recognizing and Overcoming Class Bias; and Custody Mediation","Adult Incapacity Mediation Project; Creative and Destrictive Conflict; Self-Determination; The Norm-Educating Mediation Model; Negotiation Skills for Everyday Life; and Using Dialog to Make Decisions","Dialogue: Theory and Practice; Identifying Theory and Practice of Mediator Authority; and Defining Mediation Models: A Professional Conundrum","Gender Violence in the Family and the State; Confidentiality and the Right to Privacy in Family Mediation; and Self and Identity: Individuality, Community \u0026 The Intersecton of Systems of Domination.","Custody Mediation; Reframing Reality Testing (Virginia Mediation Network, Fall 2015);  Conflict as Opportunity Workshop; and Ethical Standards.","The Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.","Nassau County Women's Liberation Center (1972-1989) files containing literature, by-laws, correspondence, and notes about events relating to consciousness raising, and radical feminism. Other topics include rape, abuse, and abortion.","There are also files from the Focus Women's Resource Center (1990-2012) including procedures, a peer counseling manual, monthly reports, and information about programs such as the Day of Dialogue Black Women/White Women, a Young Women's Summer Project, and coordination with the Community for Non-Violence Education Council to teach students character and citizenship. ","Folder one contains information about a lawsuit involving the Redstockings and Random House, regarding a chapter in a book about Gloria Steinem and the Central Intelligence Agency.","\nAlso included is a personal resume and greeting cards of Susan Oberman.","Resignation letter; Days of Dialogue","Focus Women's Resource Center formed a Community Non-Violence Education Council  which presented a character education and citizenship program for students to the Burnley-Moran PTO. See also Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice and CNVEC in Series 3. Peace.","This series contains the papers from the Charlottesville Peace curriculum and the Charlottesville Non-Violence Education Council to teach students life skills, character, and citizenship. (2000-2011) Also included are correspondence and newspaper clippings about a local teen suicide and psychological support for students at the school. ","\nThere are also files of the Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice from 1989 to 2011 containing advertisements, notes, articles, and ideas for discussion on many social, political, and economic issues on a national and local level, including the Patriot Act, the Homeland Security Act, Kosovo, gun reduction, marriage laws, crime, selective service, protests on the war against Iraq, war profiteers, oil, impeachment of presidents, prayer, the Middle East, National media and elections, terrorism, immigration and the Fourteenth Amendment, taxes, Wall Street, nuclear energy, climate change, local economic development issues, and the University of Virginia living wage campaign.","see also Focus Women's Resource Center","Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice was considering merging with Community Non-Violence Education Council","Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice; Community Education and Outreach Committee; and the Center for Non-Violence Communication.","Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice, Community Education and Outreach Committee, and Center for Non-Violent Communcation.","This series is comprised of correspondence, meeting minutes, planning notes, and newspaper clippings related to the organization, \"Citizens for a United Community\" (2002-2004) which is created following an act of racial violence in Charlottesville, Virginia in which ten Charlottesville High School students attack a group of students at the University of Virginia. The organization hosts a successful community event, \"Many Races-One Community\" on April 12, 2003 and then disbands.","\nThere are also minutes, programs, and correspondence from the Violence Reduction Action group (2003-2004), another diversity organization established to promote diversity and continue the efforts of the CUC. Included is e-mail correspondence about President John Casteen's appointment of a Diversity Commission at the University of Virginia and comments that the City of Charlottesville feels alienated by the commission. ","\n \"Achievement Gap Forum\" papers from 2004 to 2006, contain a report on how schools can close the achievement gap among students of different races and improve all student performance. Included are articles and case studies on poverty and race. The forum is sponsored by the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee.\n \n \nThere is information regarding the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee (2004-2005) which is set up to honor Dr. King and support civil rights. Included is a mission statement, articles, event programs, meeting notes, and articles and quotes by Dr. King.","\nThere is also correspondence and meeting notes for Charlottesville's Dialogue on Race (2010-2013), an organization with goals of teaching Charlottesville's racial history, creation of a public memorial of Vinegar Hill, closure of the achievement gap in schools, and support for the Living Wage Campaign at the University of Virginia. ","\nOf interest is information on the history of African American life in Charlottesville, the racial background of Queen Charlotte, biographies of important educational and civil rights leaders in Charlottesville from the 18th century to the present, a timeline of Charlottesville's race relations (1700-2003), and a list of African-American businesses located on Main Street and Preston Avenue (before the razing of Vinegar Hill) an on the grounds of the University of Virginia.","\nThere are also planning notes about upcoming panels, speeches, and articles about race and social justice presented by family members, scholars and activists including Dr. Ervin Jordan, Bob Vernon, Gayle Schulman, Shirley Parrish, Scott French, David Swanson and many others. Topics mentioned are the Civil War, segregation, Jim Crow laws, and school desegregation.","This series is composed of many publications including five by Susan Oberman (Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal, and the Ohio State Journal on Dispute Resolution). Most of the publications address women's issues including marriage, daycare, divorce, sexual relations, abuse, Title IX, birth control, housework, family, salary, lesbianism, strikes, and leadership. Titles include \"The Liberated Grapevine of the Women's Liberation Center of Nassau County\", \"Myth of Women's Inferiority\", \"Notes New York Radical Women\", \"Sharing\", \"Women, A Journal of Liberation\", \"Women Workers\", \"The Women of the Telephone Company\", \"Iris, A Journal about Women\", \"Lillith, The Jewish Women's Magazine\", \"The Woman's Place is at the Typewriter\", \"Counter planning from the Kitchen\", \"Marxist Approach Problems of Women's Liberation\", \"Sex Roles and Female Oppression\", and \"A Women's Touch.\" ","\nAuthors include Dana Densmore, Evelyn Reed, Roxanne Dunbar, Margery Davis, Alice de Rivera, Ilene Winkler, Voltairine de Cleyre, Sylvia Federici, and many others.","The Liberated Grapevine of the Women's Liberation Center is a complete set of issues for 1976. 1977 and 1978 are just  missing March. 1979 is complete except for July. 1980 has all but April and November, and 1983 does not have September-December.","Susan Oberman article \"Joint Custody: Does It Work?\", Health Beat, March/April 2001 Volume 1/Issue 9 page 11; advertisement for Common Ground Negotiation Services, \"The Tribune\" 3/18/04 v. 54, no. 9; \"Center Plans Historical Tour\", \"The Daily Progress\", 8/10/04; \"Happy Feet: International Folk Dancing in Charlottesville\", \"Echo\", October 2008; \"Why Bother to Vote\" interview in \"The Hook\", 9/23/04-9/29/04 #338 page. 27.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Oberman, Susan","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16349","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/557"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Susan Oberman papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Susan Oberman papers"],"collection_ssim":["Susan Oberman papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Oberman, Susan"],"creator_ssim":["Oberman, Susan"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Oberman, Susan"],"creators_ssim":["Oberman, Susan"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Susan Oberman, 2016 and 2018)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Women political activists","Banners","Buttons (information artifacts)","Long-playing records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Women political activists","Banners","Buttons (information artifacts)","Long-playing records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 Cubic Feet 14 document boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7 Cubic Feet 14 document boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["6 audiocassettes, one music album, a textile banner, suffragette armbands, political buttons, posters, and oversize items."],"genreform_ssim":["Banners","Buttons (information artifacts)","Long-playing records"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into six series: \nSeries 1. Common Ground Negotiation Services,\nSeries 2. Women's organizations, \nSeries 3. Peace organizations, \nSeries 4. Diversity organizations, \nSeries 5. Publications, and \nSeries 6. Ephemera and audio visual materials\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into six series: \nSeries 1. Common Ground Negotiation Services,\nSeries 2. Women's organizations, \nSeries 3. Peace organizations, \nSeries 4. Diversity organizations, \nSeries 5. Publications, and \nSeries 6. Ephemera and audio visual materials"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSusan Oberman graduated from Goucher College in 1968 with a B.A. degree. She has worked as an activist in movements for social change since the mid-1960's and founded the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center in New York in 1972. She moved to Charlottesville, Virginia in 1988 and became the Program Director of the FOCUS Women's Resource Center. After working at FOCUS for ten years she founded Common Ground Negotiation Services.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOberman was a founder and planner of the annual Days of Dialogue on Race Relations events held annually in Charlottesville from 1997 to 2002, and was a founding member of the Black Women/White Women/all Women dialogue group.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe has authored several articles including \"Confidentiality in Mediation: An Application of The Right To Privacy\" and \"Mediation Theory vs. Practice: What Are We Really Doing? Re-Solving A Professional Conundrum.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Susan Oberman.\" LinkedIn, 21 Nov. 2017, https://www.linkedin.com/in/susan-oberman-390a1413.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Susan Oberman is by temperament and profession, a Mediator.\" Common Ground Negotiations, 21 Nov. 2017, http://www.commongroundnegotiation.com/index.php/bio. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographocal Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Susan Oberman graduated from Goucher College in 1968 with a B.A. degree. She has worked as an activist in movements for social change since the mid-1960's and founded the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center in New York in 1972. She moved to Charlottesville, Virginia in 1988 and became the Program Director of the FOCUS Women's Resource Center. After working at FOCUS for ten years she founded Common Ground Negotiation Services.","Oberman was a founder and planner of the annual Days of Dialogue on Race Relations events held annually in Charlottesville from 1997 to 2002, and was a founding member of the Black Women/White Women/all Women dialogue group.","She has authored several articles including \"Confidentiality in Mediation: An Application of The Right To Privacy\" and \"Mediation Theory vs. Practice: What Are We Really Doing? Re-Solving A Professional Conundrum.\"","Sources:","\"Susan Oberman.\" LinkedIn, 21 Nov. 2017, https://www.linkedin.com/in/susan-oberman-390a1413.","\"Susan Oberman is by temperament and profession, a Mediator.\" Common Ground Negotiations, 21 Nov. 2017, http://www.commongroundnegotiation.com/index.php/bio. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16349, Susan Oberman papers, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16349, Susan Oberman papers, Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSusan Oberman papers (1960's-2017, 7 cubic feet) documenting her negotiation practice (Common Ground Negotiation Services, her activism in women's issues in Nassau County, New York (1972-1989) and her support for women, social justice, and race relations in Charlottesville, Virginia (1990-2013). Of interest is information about the history of African American life in Charlottesville including questions about the racial background of Queen Charlotte.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also three audiocassette tapes related to the Focus Women's Resource Center program, Black Women/White Women/All Women's Day of Dialogue, a folk music album, posters, and ephemera including political buttons, suffragette armbands, and a hand-made textile banner from the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center for a protest at the United States Congress.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe papers are grouped into six series: Common Ground Negotiation Services, women's organizations, peace organizations, diversity organizations, publications, and ephemera and audiovisual materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorkshops include Negotiation Skills for Everyday Life; Using Dialogue to Make Decisions; Self and Identity: Individuality, Community \u0026amp; the Intersection of Systems of Domination; Sex, Gender \u0026amp; the Right to Privacy; Conflict as Opportunity; and Dialogue on Recognizing and Overcoming Sex and Gender Bias.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDialogue on Recognizing and Overcoming Sex and Gender Bias in Mediation; The Intersectionality of Systems of Domination; Recognizing and Overcoming Class Bias; and Custody Mediation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdult Incapacity Mediation Project; Creative and Destrictive Conflict; Self-Determination; The Norm-Educating Mediation Model; Negotiation Skills for Everyday Life; and Using Dialog to Make Decisions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDialogue: Theory and Practice; Identifying Theory and Practice of Mediator Authority; and Defining Mediation Models: A Professional Conundrum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGender Violence in the Family and the State; Confidentiality and the Right to Privacy in Family Mediation; and Self and Identity: Individuality, Community \u0026amp; The Intersecton of Systems of Domination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCustody Mediation; Reframing Reality Testing (Virginia Mediation Network, Fall 2015);  Conflict as Opportunity Workshop; and Ethical Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNassau County Women's Liberation Center (1972-1989) files containing literature, by-laws, correspondence, and notes about events relating to consciousness raising, and radical feminism. Other topics include rape, abuse, and abortion.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also files from the Focus Women's Resource Center (1990-2012) including procedures, a peer counseling manual, monthly reports, and information about programs such as the Day of Dialogue Black Women/White Women, a Young Women's Summer Project, and coordination with the Community for Non-Violence Education Council to teach students character and citizenship. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFolder one contains information about a lawsuit involving the Redstockings and Random House, regarding a chapter in a book about Gloria Steinem and the Central Intelligence Agency.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso included is a personal resume and greeting cards of Susan Oberman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResignation letter; Days of Dialogue\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFocus Women's Resource Center formed a Community Non-Violence Education Council  which presented a character education and citizenship program for students to the Burnley-Moran PTO. See also Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice and CNVEC in Series 3. Peace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains the papers from the Charlottesville Peace curriculum and the Charlottesville Non-Violence Education Council to teach students life skills, character, and citizenship. (2000-2011) Also included are correspondence and newspaper clippings about a local teen suicide and psychological support for students at the school. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also files of the Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice from 1989 to 2011 containing advertisements, notes, articles, and ideas for discussion on many social, political, and economic issues on a national and local level, including the Patriot Act, the Homeland Security Act, Kosovo, gun reduction, marriage laws, crime, selective service, protests on the war against Iraq, war profiteers, oil, impeachment of presidents, prayer, the Middle East, National media and elections, terrorism, immigration and the Fourteenth Amendment, taxes, Wall Street, nuclear energy, climate change, local economic development issues, and the University of Virginia living wage campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003esee also Focus Women's Resource Center\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Center for Peace and Justice was considering merging with Community Non-Violence Education Council\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Center for Peace and Justice; Community Education and Outreach Committee; and the Center for Non-Violence Communication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Center for Peace and Justice, Community Education and Outreach Committee, and Center for Non-Violent Communcation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of correspondence, meeting minutes, planning notes, and newspaper clippings related to the organization, \"Citizens for a United Community\" (2002-2004) which is created following an act of racial violence in Charlottesville, Virginia in which ten Charlottesville High School students attack a group of students at the University of Virginia. The organization hosts a successful community event, \"Many Races-One Community\" on April 12, 2003 and then disbands.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also minutes, programs, and correspondence from the Violence Reduction Action group (2003-2004), another diversity organization established to promote diversity and continue the efforts of the CUC. Included is e-mail correspondence about President John Casteen's appointment of a Diversity Commission at the University of Virginia and comments that the City of Charlottesville feels alienated by the commission. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n \"Achievement Gap Forum\" papers from 2004 to 2006, contain a report on how schools can close the achievement gap among students of different races and improve all student performance. Included are articles and case studies on poverty and race. The forum is sponsored by the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee.\n \n \nThere is information regarding the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee (2004-2005) which is set up to honor Dr. King and support civil rights. Included is a mission statement, articles, event programs, meeting notes, and articles and quotes by Dr. King.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere is also correspondence and meeting notes for Charlottesville's Dialogue on Race (2010-2013), an organization with goals of teaching Charlottesville's racial history, creation of a public memorial of Vinegar Hill, closure of the achievement gap in schools, and support for the Living Wage Campaign at the University of Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOf interest is information on the history of African American life in Charlottesville, the racial background of Queen Charlotte, biographies of important educational and civil rights leaders in Charlottesville from the 18th century to the present, a timeline of Charlottesville's race relations (1700-2003), and a list of African-American businesses located on Main Street and Preston Avenue (before the razing of Vinegar Hill) an on the grounds of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also planning notes about upcoming panels, speeches, and articles about race and social justice presented by family members, scholars and activists including Dr. Ervin Jordan, Bob Vernon, Gayle Schulman, Shirley Parrish, Scott French, David Swanson and many others. Topics mentioned are the Civil War, segregation, Jim Crow laws, and school desegregation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is composed of many publications including five by Susan Oberman (Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal, and the Ohio State Journal on Dispute Resolution). Most of the publications address women's issues including marriage, daycare, divorce, sexual relations, abuse, Title IX, birth control, housework, family, salary, lesbianism, strikes, and leadership. Titles include \"The Liberated Grapevine of the Women's Liberation Center of Nassau County\", \"Myth of Women's Inferiority\", \"Notes New York Radical Women\", \"Sharing\", \"Women, A Journal of Liberation\", \"Women Workers\", \"The Women of the Telephone Company\", \"Iris, A Journal about Women\", \"Lillith, The Jewish Women's Magazine\", \"The Woman's Place is at the Typewriter\", \"Counter planning from the Kitchen\", \"Marxist Approach Problems of Women's Liberation\", \"Sex Roles and Female Oppression\", and \"A Women's Touch.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAuthors include Dana Densmore, Evelyn Reed, Roxanne Dunbar, Margery Davis, Alice de Rivera, Ilene Winkler, Voltairine de Cleyre, Sylvia Federici, and many others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Liberated Grapevine of the Women's Liberation Center is a complete set of issues for 1976. 1977 and 1978 are just  missing March. 1979 is complete except for July. 1980 has all but April and November, and 1983 does not have September-December.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSusan Oberman article \"Joint Custody: Does It Work?\", Health Beat, March/April 2001 Volume 1/Issue 9 page 11; advertisement for Common Ground Negotiation Services, \"The Tribune\" 3/18/04 v. 54, no. 9; \"Center Plans Historical Tour\", \"The Daily Progress\", 8/10/04; \"Happy Feet: International Folk Dancing in Charlottesville\", \"Echo\", October 2008; \"Why Bother to Vote\" interview in \"The Hook\", 9/23/04-9/29/04 #338 page. 27.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents Note","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Susan Oberman papers (1960's-2017, 7 cubic feet) documenting her negotiation practice (Common Ground Negotiation Services, her activism in women's issues in Nassau County, New York (1972-1989) and her support for women, social justice, and race relations in Charlottesville, Virginia (1990-2013). Of interest is information about the history of African American life in Charlottesville including questions about the racial background of Queen Charlotte.  ","There are also three audiocassette tapes related to the Focus Women's Resource Center program, Black Women/White Women/All Women's Day of Dialogue, a folk music album, posters, and ephemera including political buttons, suffragette armbands, and a hand-made textile banner from the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center for a protest at the United States Congress.  ","The papers are grouped into six series: Common Ground Negotiation Services, women's organizations, peace organizations, diversity organizations, publications, and ephemera and audiovisual materials.","Workshops include Negotiation Skills for Everyday Life; Using Dialogue to Make Decisions; Self and Identity: Individuality, Community \u0026 the Intersection of Systems of Domination; Sex, Gender \u0026 the Right to Privacy; Conflict as Opportunity; and Dialogue on Recognizing and Overcoming Sex and Gender Bias.","Dialogue on Recognizing and Overcoming Sex and Gender Bias in Mediation; The Intersectionality of Systems of Domination; Recognizing and Overcoming Class Bias; and Custody Mediation","Adult Incapacity Mediation Project; Creative and Destrictive Conflict; Self-Determination; The Norm-Educating Mediation Model; Negotiation Skills for Everyday Life; and Using Dialog to Make Decisions","Dialogue: Theory and Practice; Identifying Theory and Practice of Mediator Authority; and Defining Mediation Models: A Professional Conundrum","Gender Violence in the Family and the State; Confidentiality and the Right to Privacy in Family Mediation; and Self and Identity: Individuality, Community \u0026 The Intersecton of Systems of Domination.","Custody Mediation; Reframing Reality Testing (Virginia Mediation Network, Fall 2015);  Conflict as Opportunity Workshop; and Ethical Standards.","The Women's organizations include the Nassau County Women's Liberation Center, Redstockings, Chicago Women's Liberation Union, Nassau County Coalition for Abused Women, in Nassau, New York and the Focus Women's Resource Center in Charlottesville, Virginia. Topics include consciousness raising, radical feminism, and respect for diversity in women. Of interest is a brief mention of a libel suit involving Gloria Steinem, censorship regarding any possible work that she did for the Central Intelligence Agency.","Nassau County Women's Liberation Center (1972-1989) files containing literature, by-laws, correspondence, and notes about events relating to consciousness raising, and radical feminism. Other topics include rape, abuse, and abortion.","There are also files from the Focus Women's Resource Center (1990-2012) including procedures, a peer counseling manual, monthly reports, and information about programs such as the Day of Dialogue Black Women/White Women, a Young Women's Summer Project, and coordination with the Community for Non-Violence Education Council to teach students character and citizenship. ","Folder one contains information about a lawsuit involving the Redstockings and Random House, regarding a chapter in a book about Gloria Steinem and the Central Intelligence Agency.","\nAlso included is a personal resume and greeting cards of Susan Oberman.","Resignation letter; Days of Dialogue","Focus Women's Resource Center formed a Community Non-Violence Education Council  which presented a character education and citizenship program for students to the Burnley-Moran PTO. See also Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice and CNVEC in Series 3. Peace.","This series contains the papers from the Charlottesville Peace curriculum and the Charlottesville Non-Violence Education Council to teach students life skills, character, and citizenship. (2000-2011) Also included are correspondence and newspaper clippings about a local teen suicide and psychological support for students at the school. ","\nThere are also files of the Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice from 1989 to 2011 containing advertisements, notes, articles, and ideas for discussion on many social, political, and economic issues on a national and local level, including the Patriot Act, the Homeland Security Act, Kosovo, gun reduction, marriage laws, crime, selective service, protests on the war against Iraq, war profiteers, oil, impeachment of presidents, prayer, the Middle East, National media and elections, terrorism, immigration and the Fourteenth Amendment, taxes, Wall Street, nuclear energy, climate change, local economic development issues, and the University of Virginia living wage campaign.","see also Focus Women's Resource Center","Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice was considering merging with Community Non-Violence Education Council","Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice; Community Education and Outreach Committee; and the Center for Non-Violence Communication.","Charlottesville Center for Peace and Justice, Community Education and Outreach Committee, and Center for Non-Violent Communcation.","This series is comprised of correspondence, meeting minutes, planning notes, and newspaper clippings related to the organization, \"Citizens for a United Community\" (2002-2004) which is created following an act of racial violence in Charlottesville, Virginia in which ten Charlottesville High School students attack a group of students at the University of Virginia. The organization hosts a successful community event, \"Many Races-One Community\" on April 12, 2003 and then disbands.","\nThere are also minutes, programs, and correspondence from the Violence Reduction Action group (2003-2004), another diversity organization established to promote diversity and continue the efforts of the CUC. Included is e-mail correspondence about President John Casteen's appointment of a Diversity Commission at the University of Virginia and comments that the City of Charlottesville feels alienated by the commission. ","\n \"Achievement Gap Forum\" papers from 2004 to 2006, contain a report on how schools can close the achievement gap among students of different races and improve all student performance. Included are articles and case studies on poverty and race. The forum is sponsored by the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee.\n \n \nThere is information regarding the Martin Luther King Celebration Committee (2004-2005) which is set up to honor Dr. King and support civil rights. Included is a mission statement, articles, event programs, meeting notes, and articles and quotes by Dr. King.","\nThere is also correspondence and meeting notes for Charlottesville's Dialogue on Race (2010-2013), an organization with goals of teaching Charlottesville's racial history, creation of a public memorial of Vinegar Hill, closure of the achievement gap in schools, and support for the Living Wage Campaign at the University of Virginia. ","\nOf interest is information on the history of African American life in Charlottesville, the racial background of Queen Charlotte, biographies of important educational and civil rights leaders in Charlottesville from the 18th century to the present, a timeline of Charlottesville's race relations (1700-2003), and a list of African-American businesses located on Main Street and Preston Avenue (before the razing of Vinegar Hill) an on the grounds of the University of Virginia.","\nThere are also planning notes about upcoming panels, speeches, and articles about race and social justice presented by family members, scholars and activists including Dr. Ervin Jordan, Bob Vernon, Gayle Schulman, Shirley Parrish, Scott French, David Swanson and many others. Topics mentioned are the Civil War, segregation, Jim Crow laws, and school desegregation.","This series is composed of many publications including five by Susan Oberman (Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal, and the Ohio State Journal on Dispute Resolution). Most of the publications address women's issues including marriage, daycare, divorce, sexual relations, abuse, Title IX, birth control, housework, family, salary, lesbianism, strikes, and leadership. Titles include \"The Liberated Grapevine of the Women's Liberation Center of Nassau County\", \"Myth of Women's Inferiority\", \"Notes New York Radical Women\", \"Sharing\", \"Women, A Journal of Liberation\", \"Women Workers\", \"The Women of the Telephone Company\", \"Iris, A Journal about Women\", \"Lillith, The Jewish Women's Magazine\", \"The Woman's Place is at the Typewriter\", \"Counter planning from the Kitchen\", \"Marxist Approach Problems of Women's Liberation\", \"Sex Roles and Female Oppression\", and \"A Women's Touch.\" ","\nAuthors include Dana Densmore, Evelyn Reed, Roxanne Dunbar, Margery Davis, Alice de Rivera, Ilene Winkler, Voltairine de Cleyre, Sylvia Federici, and many others.","The Liberated Grapevine of the Women's Liberation Center is a complete set of issues for 1976. 1977 and 1978 are just  missing March. 1979 is complete except for July. 1980 has all but April and November, and 1983 does not have September-December.","Susan Oberman article \"Joint Custody: Does It Work?\", Health Beat, March/April 2001 Volume 1/Issue 9 page 11; advertisement for Common Ground Negotiation Services, \"The Tribune\" 3/18/04 v. 54, no. 9; \"Center Plans Historical Tour\", \"The Daily Progress\", 8/10/04; \"Happy Feet: International Folk Dancing in Charlottesville\", \"Echo\", October 2008; \"Why Bother to Vote\" interview in \"The Hook\", 9/23/04-9/29/04 #338 page. 27."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Oberman, Susan"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Oberman, Susan"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":114,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:50:48.709Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_557_c02"}},{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Work Related Materials","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79_c02","ref_ssm":["vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79_c02"],"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79_c02","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","parent_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","parent_ssim":["vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"text":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection","Work Related Materials"],"title_filing_ssi":"Work Related Materials ","title_ssm":["Work Related Materials"],"title_tesim":["Work Related Materials"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Work Related Materials"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"collection_ssim":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":16,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":89,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. \nThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\nThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:18:42.219Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/HSC/repositories_2_resources_79.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://archivespace.hsc.edu:8081/ark:/45832/11630","title_ssm":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"title_tesim":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CA.000106"],"text":["CA.000106","Walter Taylor Reveley II collection","Hampden-Sydney College","College Sports","Correspondence.","Education.","Historical buildings","Photographs.","College presidents. ","Building--Details--Drawing","Universities and colleges--Alumni and alumnae--United States","Collection is in good condition.","Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.","The Walter Taylor Reveley II collection is organized into six series; biographical information, work related materials, photographs, publications, awards and diplomas, and non-paper materials.","Typed biographical information of Dr. Walter Reveley II and his life; 9 business cards of WTR II as president of Hampden-Sydney; Richmond Times-Dispatch article written on May 11, 1977— \"Dr. Reveley of H-SC\"; article from The Record—\"Taylor Reveley: A Memoir\"; clipped article of WTR with a headshot at the top, dated 1968; magazine article about WTR II role as a coach of the Southwestern University football team, dated 1948; 7 photos, and 1 illustration of WTR II.","Summary sheet of WTR II accomplishments during his undergraduate education; 5 newspaper clippings of WTR II during his undergraduate education (2 of the clippings have printed copies); 2 photographs of WTR II, 1 in his football uniform and the other in his basketball uniform; commencement program from Hampden-Sydney graduation, dated June 4-6, 1939; copy of WTR II transcripts from his time as a student at Hampden-Sydney; letter of congratulations to Mrs. Reveley from Joe Bush, Director of Athletics, regarding WTR II special citation at Athletic Hall of Fame induction ceremony, dated July 1, 1994; announcement of WTR II induction into the Hampden-Sydney athletic Hall of Fame (document has tape on it); Hampden-Sydney Hall of Fame induction program from Oct. 29, 1994 including special citation for WTR II; letter of congratulations to WTR II from Jack Sanders, Secretary-Treasurer of Phi Beta Kappa's Eta of Virginia Chapter, regarding WTR II election of membership into the Eta of Virginia Chapter of Phi Beta Kappa, dated March 24, 1977; letter of congratulations to WTR II from Patrick W. Halloran III, regarding WTR II selection as a recipient of the Pi Kappa Alpha Bicentennial Award, dated July 2, 1976; letter of congratulations to WTR II from William W. Ray regarding WTR II selection as Chairman of the 1969 committee to nominate two Rhodes scholarships in Virginia, dated December 10, 1969; newspaper clipping titled \"Reveley Heads Rhodes Group\"; two letters to WTR II from Eric Hall Morrison, Vice-President of The Newcomen Society, extending an invitation to WTR II to become a member of The Newcomen Society, dated October 25, 1963; two letters to WTR II from J. D. Alexander informing WTR II of his receipt of an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws at the College of Southwestern At Memphis (now Rhodes College), dated March 22, 1966 and June 6, 1966.","Kaleidoscope from 1937","Kaleidoscope from 1939","10 newspaper articles from 1963 about WTR II becoming president of Hampden-Sydney; Hampden-Sydney bulletin from 1963 about WTR II becoming president of Hampden-Sydney; 2 programs for WTR II inauguration as president of Hampden Sydney; 5 parts of an formal invitation for WTR II inauguration; lunch menu from WTR II inauguration; informal invitation to WTR II inauguration; 3 letters of greetings and congratulations from VMI, Princeton and the Medical College of Virginia to WTR II about his inauguration.","1 letter of greetings and congratulations from Vanderbilt University to WTR II about his inauguration.","50 letters of greetings and congratulations to WTR II about his inauguration from both individuals and academic institutions—some letters have corresponding envelopes; others have responses from WTR II.","36 letters of greetings and congratulations to WTR II about his inauguration from both individuals and academic institutions—some letters have corresponding envelopes; others have responses from WTR II.","Drawing of Winston Hall by Rachel Norment","Drawing of Middle Court by Rachel Norment","Drawing of Penshurst by Rachel Norment","Drawing of The Alamo by Rachel Norment","1. Drawing of Middlecourt, artist and date unknown, 24 in x 20 inches\n2. Large arial map, drawing, small scale version is in series 3, box 2, folder 2","Hampden-Sydney College brochure, undated; \"Hampden-Sydney College: A Visual History\" by Nathan R. S. Ryalls' 11, undated; page from magazine with article \"About Hampden-Sydney College,\" fall 1971; page from magazine with a short letter to alumni from Walter Taylor Reveley II about the football games in Death Valley, undated; page from H-SC catalogue, 1953-54; Hampden-Sydney College Visitor's Guide, undated; \"Random Notes on the Buildings of Hampden-Sydney College by Gerry Gilliam' 63, Virginia Redd,\" April 1974; address, \"A College and Its Tradition\" by Sir Percy Spender, K.B.E., Q.C. at the inauguration of Dr. Joseph C. Robert as President of H-SC, March 23, 1956; one page handout on the history of Hampden House, undated; article from The Chi Phi Chakett, \"Hampden-Sydney Chaper Looks To Century Mark\" by Royster Lyle, December 1966; article, \"The Discovery of Mission\" by Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley II, November 1964; one page handout of \"Hampden-Sydney Songs,\" undated; article \"Another Bicentennial Celebration\" by Mark Burris from the Presbyterian Survey, July 1976.","\"Friends of the J. D. Eggleston Library\" newsletter, 1984; Esther Thomas Atkinson Museum Newsletter, spring 1999; booklet commemorating 150 years of College Church, 1985; \"Peter Zenger's Ordeal: Historical Antecedent To a Concept of Free Press In Early Colonial America or Is What Is Past, an Expanding and Somewhat Frightening Prologue to the Future?\" by George P. Smith II, March 24, 1977; \"Hampden-Sydney vs Bridgewater Death Valley\" official program for the football game on September 28, 1963.","H-SC Orientation Program, September 10-13, 1972; program for an address given by Dr. Albert Sabin, \"Challenges in Medical Research and Medical Practices During the Remaining Years of the 20th Century,\" September 20, 1973; program for the inauguration of Samuel Vaughan Wilson as the 22nd president of H-SC, February 6, 1993; itinerary for Garden Week, April 21, 1974; commencement address given at H-SC by Ross R. Millhiser, May 15, 1977; handout for ticket sales to H-SC bicentennial walking tour, April 1976; itinerary for the H-SC commencement, 1970; program for the inauguration of Joseph Clarke Robert as the 17th president of H-SC, March 23, 1956; ticket order form and flyer for the musical \"1776,\" April 1973.","\"Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia\" booklet containing a roster of members, the constitution, and by-laws, 1971; Pamphlet from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia for Washington's Birthday Dinner, dated Feb. 22, 1972; Pamphlet from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia for Washington's Birthday Dinner, dated Feb. 22, 1973; \"Hampden-Sydney College Mary Baldwin College Davis \u0026 Elkins College: Scholarships and the Future of our Chruch\" magazine from the Colleges of the Synod of the Virginias; \"The Iron Worker\" magazine featuring an extended article on Hampden-Sydney, \"A School as Old as the Nation,\" 1953-54; \"The Southwestern News\" newsletter, March 1973; \"Virginia Cavalcade\" magazine featuring an article titled \"Samuel Stanhope Smith: A Founder of Hampden-Sydney College,\" Autumn 1974; \"Shield \u0026 Diamond of Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity\" magazine featuring an article by WTR, \"Leadership in a Changing World,\" December 1968; \"Commitment to Values\" booklet from the Synod of Virginia for Hampden-Sydney / Mary Baldwin Colleges, 1968; program pamphlet for the \"Conference on Student Needs and Concerns,\" January 16-19, 1965.","First page and two torn out pages from the Fraternity Bicentennial History: 200 years of Freedom and Fraternity, 1976; page from magazine, \"Musical Sketches from Death Valley,\" 1971; page from the Shield \u0026 Diamond, December 1966; two pamphlets from an art show honoring Morton Sacks, undated.","Press release announcing and itinerary for the 39th Joint Civilian Orientation Conference scheduled May 14-22, 1969. Attached is a clipping of a press release from the Hampden-Sydney College Office of Public Relations announcing Reveley's attendance to the conference, May 14, 1969; template for press release titled \"Sample Copy of Release to go when Requests Come in for Picture and Write-Up\"; press release for Virginia Historic Garden Week with the inclusion of \"America's only Bicentennial '76 college, Hampden-Sydney,\" February 28, 1974.","\"Viscount Presents Sidney Portrait\" short news article featuring WTR II in a photograph of the unveiling of the portrait; \"The Tiger\" school newspaper edition headlined by Reveley's resignation after 13 years as President at Hampden-Sydney College, April 9, 1976; bundle of newspaper clippings from the Richmond Times-Dispatch, including article entitled \"Reveley Weathered H-SC Change,\" May 1, 1977; 4 newspaper clippings from News Leader, 1968-73; 3 newspaper clippings from The Daily Advance, 1970-75; 4 newspaper clippings from The Farmville Herald, 1969-72; 1 newspaper clipping from Highland Recorder, 1973; 5 newspaper clippings from Richmond Times-Dispatch, 1968-73; 1 newspaper clipping from Progress Index, 1973; 1 newspaper clipping from The Daily Press, 1971; 1 newspaper clipping from The Southside Sentinel, 1971; 1 newspaper clipping from Herald Courier, 1970; newspaper clipping from unknown distributor, undated; clipping from the Pi Kappa Alpha booklet entitled \"committee of 100\"; address delivered by WTR II entitled \"The Discovery of Mission,\" November 1964; page from The Commonwealth magazine; newspaper clipping from Christian Observer, June 1969.","1.\tPoetry Review – Spring 1985\n2.\tCampus Directory – school years: 1968-69, 1969-70, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1974-75, 1978-79, 1979-80, and 1980-81\n3.\tCatalog/Bulletin – school years: 1934-35, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1967-68, 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1975-76 (2 copies)\n4.\tThe Record Magazine – January 1964, April 1964, July 1964 (2 copies), October 1964, January 1965, April 1965, July 1965, Spring 1966, Spring 1967, Summer/Fall 1967, Winter 1967, Fall 1968, December 1975, September 1976, December 1976, March 1977 (2 copies), Spring 1993\n5.\tKaleidoscope – 1894 \n6.\tClass of 1967 Hampden-Sydney Interfraternity Council pamphlet\n7.\tWestern Man 102, Spring 1981 syllabus\n8.\tPrince Edward County for a Home in Virginia, 1888\n9.\tAmerica's Bicentennial '76 College by Virginius Dabney\n10.\tThe Virginia Magazine, July 1972\n11.\tThe Days of Our Years, 1962\n12.\tCentennial Celebration of the First Baptist Church 1866-1966, 1966\n13.\tCollected Speeches and Sermons of Dr. Reveley II, compiled for WTR III for his 60th birthday, January 6, 2003 \n14.\tCollected Writings of Dr. Reveley II, compiled for WTR III for his 60th birthday, January 6, 2003\n15.\tThe Key – school years: 1938-39, 1942-43, 1962-63, 1963-64, 1964-65, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1967-68, 1968-69, 1969-70, 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1974-75, 1975-76, 1976-77, 1977-78, 1978-79, 1979-80, 1980-81","1.\tJCOC 39, Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley, Gold Flight Plaque\n2.\tThe Century Club, Marie Reveley, Plaque\n3.\tThe Tiger Club, Walter Taylor Reveley II, class of 1939, Plaque \n4.\tPi Kappa Alpha, member of the Committee of 100, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 1968","1.\tPi Kappa Alpha Distinguished Achievement Award, 1967\n2.\tCertificate of membership in the Newcomen Society, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 09 December 1963\n3.\tCertificate of induction into the Patrick Henry Society, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 28 April 1989\n4.\tCertificate from U.S. War Office appointing Walter Taylor Reveley II captain chaplain in the Army, 03 January 1945\n5.\tCertificate of completion from U.S. Army Chaplain School, 29 April 1944\n6.\tDiploma from Union Theological Seminary, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 1943\n7.\tCertificate from H-SC for Walter Taylor Reveley II, earning Athletic Varsity Letter, 1939\n8.\tHampden-Sydney Diploma, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 06 June 1939\n9.\tCanton High School Diploma, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 27 April 1935","1.\tH-SC belt buckle\n2.\tH-SC class of 1939 fiftieth reunion paperweight, 28 April 1989\n3.\tTwo H-SC bicentennial plaques\n4.\tTwo H-SC ties\n5.\tVarsity Letter \"H\", fabric \n6.\tH-SC bicentennial bank bag","Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley II was born on February 11, 1917. He graduated from Hampden-Sydney College in 1939, having been elected class president his freshman, sophomore, and junior years. Following his graduation from Hampden-Sydney, he received a degree of divinity from the Union Presbyterian Seminary and a Ph.D. from Duke University. Reveley served in World War II and was a Presbyterian minister prior to becoming a professor, and later a dean, at Southwestern at Memphis (now Rhodes College). In 1963, he became the 18th president of his alma mater, Hampden-Sydney College, a position that he held until his retirement in 1977. His efforts during his presidency resulted in a large increase in the student body, faculty, and endowment which reflects the modern college. He also oversaw the construction of new buildings on campus, including the current science building, and the modernization of the college curriculum. Reveley passed away on December 30, 1992.","Processing completed by Dawnelle Ion and William Thomas, H-SC class of 2025, in April 2025.","The Walter Taylor Reveley II collection is comprised of documents and materials from Reveley's personal life and tenure as president of Hampden-Sydney College. The collection includes institutional and organizational awards earned by Reveley, newspaper and magazine articles written by or written about Reveley, correspondence regarding Reveley's retirement as president, general correspondence, and miscellaneous photographs and drawings.","The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. \nThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\nThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.","Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["CA.000106"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"collection_ssim":["Walter Taylor Reveley II collection"],"repository_ssm":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"repository_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"access_terms_ssm":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. \nThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\nThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was a gift of Walter Taylor Reveley III and Walter Taylor Reveley IV on June 24, 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College","College Sports","Correspondence.","Education.","Historical buildings","Photographs.","College presidents. ","Building--Details--Drawing","Universities and colleges--Alumni and alumnae--United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hampden-Sydney College","College Sports","Correspondence.","Education.","Historical buildings","Photographs.","College presidents. ","Building--Details--Drawing","Universities and colleges--Alumni and alumnae--United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Collection is in good condition."],"extent_ssm":["28 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["28 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Universities and colleges--Alumni and alumnae--United States"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Walter Taylor Reveley II collection is organized into six series; biographical information, work related materials, photographs, publications, awards and diplomas, and non-paper materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped biographical information of Dr. Walter Reveley II and his life; 9 business cards of WTR II as president of Hampden-Sydney; Richmond Times-Dispatch article written on May 11, 1977— \"Dr. Reveley of H-SC\"; article from The Record—\"Taylor Reveley: A Memoir\"; clipped article of WTR with a headshot at the top, dated 1968; magazine article about WTR II role as a coach of the Southwestern University football team, dated 1948; 7 photos, and 1 illustration of WTR II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummary sheet of WTR II accomplishments during his undergraduate education; 5 newspaper clippings of WTR II during his undergraduate education (2 of the clippings have printed copies); 2 photographs of WTR II, 1 in his football uniform and the other in his basketball uniform; commencement program from Hampden-Sydney graduation, dated June 4-6, 1939; copy of WTR II transcripts from his time as a student at Hampden-Sydney; letter of congratulations to Mrs. Reveley from Joe Bush, Director of Athletics, regarding WTR II special citation at Athletic Hall of Fame induction ceremony, dated July 1, 1994; announcement of WTR II induction into the Hampden-Sydney athletic Hall of Fame (document has tape on it); Hampden-Sydney Hall of Fame induction program from Oct. 29, 1994 including special citation for WTR II; letter of congratulations to WTR II from Jack Sanders, Secretary-Treasurer of Phi Beta Kappa's Eta of Virginia Chapter, regarding WTR II election of membership into the Eta of Virginia Chapter of Phi Beta Kappa, dated March 24, 1977; letter of congratulations to WTR II from Patrick W. Halloran III, regarding WTR II selection as a recipient of the Pi Kappa Alpha Bicentennial Award, dated July 2, 1976; letter of congratulations to WTR II from William W. Ray regarding WTR II selection as Chairman of the 1969 committee to nominate two Rhodes scholarships in Virginia, dated December 10, 1969; newspaper clipping titled \"Reveley Heads Rhodes Group\"; two letters to WTR II from Eric Hall Morrison, Vice-President of The Newcomen Society, extending an invitation to WTR II to become a member of The Newcomen Society, dated October 25, 1963; two letters to WTR II from J. D. Alexander informing WTR II of his receipt of an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws at the College of Southwestern At Memphis (now Rhodes College), dated March 22, 1966 and June 6, 1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKaleidoscope from 1937\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKaleidoscope from 1939\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 newspaper articles from 1963 about WTR II becoming president of Hampden-Sydney; Hampden-Sydney bulletin from 1963 about WTR II becoming president of Hampden-Sydney; 2 programs for WTR II inauguration as president of Hampden Sydney; 5 parts of an formal invitation for WTR II inauguration; lunch menu from WTR II inauguration; informal invitation to WTR II inauguration; 3 letters of greetings and congratulations from VMI, Princeton and the Medical College of Virginia to WTR II about his inauguration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 letter of greetings and congratulations from Vanderbilt University to WTR II about his inauguration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50 letters of greetings and congratulations to WTR II about his inauguration from both individuals and academic institutions—some letters have corresponding envelopes; others have responses from WTR II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e36 letters of greetings and congratulations to WTR II about his inauguration from both individuals and academic institutions—some letters have corresponding envelopes; others have responses from WTR II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing of Winston Hall by Rachel Norment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing of Middle Court by Rachel Norment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing of Penshurst by Rachel Norment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawing of The Alamo by Rachel Norment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. Drawing of Middlecourt, artist and date unknown, 24 in x 20 inches\n2. Large arial map, drawing, small scale version is in series 3, box 2, folder 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHampden-Sydney College brochure, undated; \"Hampden-Sydney College: A Visual History\" by Nathan R. S. Ryalls' 11, undated; page from magazine with article \"About Hampden-Sydney College,\" fall 1971; page from magazine with a short letter to alumni from Walter Taylor Reveley II about the football games in Death Valley, undated; page from H-SC catalogue, 1953-54; Hampden-Sydney College Visitor's Guide, undated; \"Random Notes on the Buildings of Hampden-Sydney College by Gerry Gilliam' 63, Virginia Redd,\" April 1974; address, \"A College and Its Tradition\" by Sir Percy Spender, K.B.E., Q.C. at the inauguration of Dr. Joseph C. Robert as President of H-SC, March 23, 1956; one page handout on the history of Hampden House, undated; article from The Chi Phi Chakett, \"Hampden-Sydney Chaper Looks To Century Mark\" by Royster Lyle, December 1966; article, \"The Discovery of Mission\" by Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley II, November 1964; one page handout of \"Hampden-Sydney Songs,\" undated; article \"Another Bicentennial Celebration\" by Mark Burris from the Presbyterian Survey, July 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Friends of the J. D. Eggleston Library\" newsletter, 1984; Esther Thomas Atkinson Museum Newsletter, spring 1999; booklet commemorating 150 years of College Church, 1985; \"Peter Zenger's Ordeal: Historical Antecedent To a Concept of Free Press In Early Colonial America or Is What Is Past, an Expanding and Somewhat Frightening Prologue to the Future?\" by George P. Smith II, March 24, 1977; \"Hampden-Sydney vs Bridgewater Death Valley\" official program for the football game on September 28, 1963.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH-SC Orientation Program, September 10-13, 1972; program for an address given by Dr. Albert Sabin, \"Challenges in Medical Research and Medical Practices During the Remaining Years of the 20th Century,\" September 20, 1973; program for the inauguration of Samuel Vaughan Wilson as the 22nd president of H-SC, February 6, 1993; itinerary for Garden Week, April 21, 1974; commencement address given at H-SC by Ross R. Millhiser, May 15, 1977; handout for ticket sales to H-SC bicentennial walking tour, April 1976; itinerary for the H-SC commencement, 1970; program for the inauguration of Joseph Clarke Robert as the 17th president of H-SC, March 23, 1956; ticket order form and flyer for the musical \"1776,\" April 1973.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia\" booklet containing a roster of members, the constitution, and by-laws, 1971; Pamphlet from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia for Washington's Birthday Dinner, dated Feb. 22, 1972; Pamphlet from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia for Washington's Birthday Dinner, dated Feb. 22, 1973; \"Hampden-Sydney College Mary Baldwin College Davis \u0026amp; Elkins College: Scholarships and the Future of our Chruch\" magazine from the Colleges of the Synod of the Virginias; \"The Iron Worker\" magazine featuring an extended article on Hampden-Sydney, \"A School as Old as the Nation,\" 1953-54; \"The Southwestern News\" newsletter, March 1973; \"Virginia Cavalcade\" magazine featuring an article titled \"Samuel Stanhope Smith: A Founder of Hampden-Sydney College,\" Autumn 1974; \"Shield \u0026amp; Diamond of Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity\" magazine featuring an article by WTR, \"Leadership in a Changing World,\" December 1968; \"Commitment to Values\" booklet from the Synod of Virginia for Hampden-Sydney / Mary Baldwin Colleges, 1968; program pamphlet for the \"Conference on Student Needs and Concerns,\" January 16-19, 1965.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst page and two torn out pages from the Fraternity Bicentennial History: 200 years of Freedom and Fraternity, 1976; page from magazine, \"Musical Sketches from Death Valley,\" 1971; page from the Shield \u0026amp; Diamond, December 1966; two pamphlets from an art show honoring Morton Sacks, undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress release announcing and itinerary for the 39th Joint Civilian Orientation Conference scheduled May 14-22, 1969. Attached is a clipping of a press release from the Hampden-Sydney College Office of Public Relations announcing Reveley's attendance to the conference, May 14, 1969; template for press release titled \"Sample Copy of Release to go when Requests Come in for Picture and Write-Up\"; press release for Virginia Historic Garden Week with the inclusion of \"America's only Bicentennial '76 college, Hampden-Sydney,\" February 28, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Viscount Presents Sidney Portrait\" short news article featuring WTR II in a photograph of the unveiling of the portrait; \"The Tiger\" school newspaper edition headlined by Reveley's resignation after 13 years as President at Hampden-Sydney College, April 9, 1976; bundle of newspaper clippings from the Richmond Times-Dispatch, including article entitled \"Reveley Weathered H-SC Change,\" May 1, 1977; 4 newspaper clippings from News Leader, 1968-73; 3 newspaper clippings from The Daily Advance, 1970-75; 4 newspaper clippings from The Farmville Herald, 1969-72; 1 newspaper clipping from Highland Recorder, 1973; 5 newspaper clippings from Richmond Times-Dispatch, 1968-73; 1 newspaper clipping from Progress Index, 1973; 1 newspaper clipping from The Daily Press, 1971; 1 newspaper clipping from The Southside Sentinel, 1971; 1 newspaper clipping from Herald Courier, 1970; newspaper clipping from unknown distributor, undated; clipping from the Pi Kappa Alpha booklet entitled \"committee of 100\"; address delivered by WTR II entitled \"The Discovery of Mission,\" November 1964; page from The Commonwealth magazine; newspaper clipping from Christian Observer, June 1969.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1.\tPoetry Review – Spring 1985\n2.\tCampus Directory – school years: 1968-69, 1969-70, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1974-75, 1978-79, 1979-80, and 1980-81\n3.\tCatalog/Bulletin – school years: 1934-35, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1967-68, 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1975-76 (2 copies)\n4.\tThe Record Magazine – January 1964, April 1964, July 1964 (2 copies), October 1964, January 1965, April 1965, July 1965, Spring 1966, Spring 1967, Summer/Fall 1967, Winter 1967, Fall 1968, December 1975, September 1976, December 1976, March 1977 (2 copies), Spring 1993\n5.\tKaleidoscope – 1894 \n6.\tClass of 1967 Hampden-Sydney Interfraternity Council pamphlet\n7.\tWestern Man 102, Spring 1981 syllabus\n8.\tPrince Edward County for a Home in Virginia, 1888\n9.\tAmerica's Bicentennial '76 College by Virginius Dabney\n10.\tThe Virginia Magazine, July 1972\n11.\tThe Days of Our Years, 1962\n12.\tCentennial Celebration of the First Baptist Church 1866-1966, 1966\n13.\tCollected Speeches and Sermons of Dr. Reveley II, compiled for WTR III for his 60th birthday, January 6, 2003 \n14.\tCollected Writings of Dr. Reveley II, compiled for WTR III for his 60th birthday, January 6, 2003\n15.\tThe Key – school years: 1938-39, 1942-43, 1962-63, 1963-64, 1964-65, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1967-68, 1968-69, 1969-70, 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1974-75, 1975-76, 1976-77, 1977-78, 1978-79, 1979-80, 1980-81\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1.\tJCOC 39, Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley, Gold Flight Plaque\n2.\tThe Century Club, Marie Reveley, Plaque\n3.\tThe Tiger Club, Walter Taylor Reveley II, class of 1939, Plaque \n4.\tPi Kappa Alpha, member of the Committee of 100, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 1968\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1.\tPi Kappa Alpha Distinguished Achievement Award, 1967\n2.\tCertificate of membership in the Newcomen Society, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 09 December 1963\n3.\tCertificate of induction into the Patrick Henry Society, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 28 April 1989\n4.\tCertificate from U.S. War Office appointing Walter Taylor Reveley II captain chaplain in the Army, 03 January 1945\n5.\tCertificate of completion from U.S. Army Chaplain School, 29 April 1944\n6.\tDiploma from Union Theological Seminary, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 1943\n7.\tCertificate from H-SC for Walter Taylor Reveley II, earning Athletic Varsity Letter, 1939\n8.\tHampden-Sydney Diploma, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 06 June 1939\n9.\tCanton High School Diploma, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 27 April 1935\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1.\tH-SC belt buckle\n2.\tH-SC class of 1939 fiftieth reunion paperweight, 28 April 1989\n3.\tTwo H-SC bicentennial plaques\n4.\tTwo H-SC ties\n5.\tVarsity Letter \"H\", fabric \n6.\tH-SC bicentennial bank bag\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement ","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Contents","Container contents"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Walter Taylor Reveley II collection is organized into six series; biographical information, work related materials, photographs, publications, awards and diplomas, and non-paper materials.","Typed biographical information of Dr. Walter Reveley II and his life; 9 business cards of WTR II as president of Hampden-Sydney; Richmond Times-Dispatch article written on May 11, 1977— \"Dr. Reveley of H-SC\"; article from The Record—\"Taylor Reveley: A Memoir\"; clipped article of WTR with a headshot at the top, dated 1968; magazine article about WTR II role as a coach of the Southwestern University football team, dated 1948; 7 photos, and 1 illustration of WTR II.","Summary sheet of WTR II accomplishments during his undergraduate education; 5 newspaper clippings of WTR II during his undergraduate education (2 of the clippings have printed copies); 2 photographs of WTR II, 1 in his football uniform and the other in his basketball uniform; commencement program from Hampden-Sydney graduation, dated June 4-6, 1939; copy of WTR II transcripts from his time as a student at Hampden-Sydney; letter of congratulations to Mrs. Reveley from Joe Bush, Director of Athletics, regarding WTR II special citation at Athletic Hall of Fame induction ceremony, dated July 1, 1994; announcement of WTR II induction into the Hampden-Sydney athletic Hall of Fame (document has tape on it); Hampden-Sydney Hall of Fame induction program from Oct. 29, 1994 including special citation for WTR II; letter of congratulations to WTR II from Jack Sanders, Secretary-Treasurer of Phi Beta Kappa's Eta of Virginia Chapter, regarding WTR II election of membership into the Eta of Virginia Chapter of Phi Beta Kappa, dated March 24, 1977; letter of congratulations to WTR II from Patrick W. Halloran III, regarding WTR II selection as a recipient of the Pi Kappa Alpha Bicentennial Award, dated July 2, 1976; letter of congratulations to WTR II from William W. Ray regarding WTR II selection as Chairman of the 1969 committee to nominate two Rhodes scholarships in Virginia, dated December 10, 1969; newspaper clipping titled \"Reveley Heads Rhodes Group\"; two letters to WTR II from Eric Hall Morrison, Vice-President of The Newcomen Society, extending an invitation to WTR II to become a member of The Newcomen Society, dated October 25, 1963; two letters to WTR II from J. D. Alexander informing WTR II of his receipt of an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws at the College of Southwestern At Memphis (now Rhodes College), dated March 22, 1966 and June 6, 1966.","Kaleidoscope from 1937","Kaleidoscope from 1939","10 newspaper articles from 1963 about WTR II becoming president of Hampden-Sydney; Hampden-Sydney bulletin from 1963 about WTR II becoming president of Hampden-Sydney; 2 programs for WTR II inauguration as president of Hampden Sydney; 5 parts of an formal invitation for WTR II inauguration; lunch menu from WTR II inauguration; informal invitation to WTR II inauguration; 3 letters of greetings and congratulations from VMI, Princeton and the Medical College of Virginia to WTR II about his inauguration.","1 letter of greetings and congratulations from Vanderbilt University to WTR II about his inauguration.","50 letters of greetings and congratulations to WTR II about his inauguration from both individuals and academic institutions—some letters have corresponding envelopes; others have responses from WTR II.","36 letters of greetings and congratulations to WTR II about his inauguration from both individuals and academic institutions—some letters have corresponding envelopes; others have responses from WTR II.","Drawing of Winston Hall by Rachel Norment","Drawing of Middle Court by Rachel Norment","Drawing of Penshurst by Rachel Norment","Drawing of The Alamo by Rachel Norment","1. Drawing of Middlecourt, artist and date unknown, 24 in x 20 inches\n2. Large arial map, drawing, small scale version is in series 3, box 2, folder 2","Hampden-Sydney College brochure, undated; \"Hampden-Sydney College: A Visual History\" by Nathan R. S. Ryalls' 11, undated; page from magazine with article \"About Hampden-Sydney College,\" fall 1971; page from magazine with a short letter to alumni from Walter Taylor Reveley II about the football games in Death Valley, undated; page from H-SC catalogue, 1953-54; Hampden-Sydney College Visitor's Guide, undated; \"Random Notes on the Buildings of Hampden-Sydney College by Gerry Gilliam' 63, Virginia Redd,\" April 1974; address, \"A College and Its Tradition\" by Sir Percy Spender, K.B.E., Q.C. at the inauguration of Dr. Joseph C. Robert as President of H-SC, March 23, 1956; one page handout on the history of Hampden House, undated; article from The Chi Phi Chakett, \"Hampden-Sydney Chaper Looks To Century Mark\" by Royster Lyle, December 1966; article, \"The Discovery of Mission\" by Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley II, November 1964; one page handout of \"Hampden-Sydney Songs,\" undated; article \"Another Bicentennial Celebration\" by Mark Burris from the Presbyterian Survey, July 1976.","\"Friends of the J. D. Eggleston Library\" newsletter, 1984; Esther Thomas Atkinson Museum Newsletter, spring 1999; booklet commemorating 150 years of College Church, 1985; \"Peter Zenger's Ordeal: Historical Antecedent To a Concept of Free Press In Early Colonial America or Is What Is Past, an Expanding and Somewhat Frightening Prologue to the Future?\" by George P. Smith II, March 24, 1977; \"Hampden-Sydney vs Bridgewater Death Valley\" official program for the football game on September 28, 1963.","H-SC Orientation Program, September 10-13, 1972; program for an address given by Dr. Albert Sabin, \"Challenges in Medical Research and Medical Practices During the Remaining Years of the 20th Century,\" September 20, 1973; program for the inauguration of Samuel Vaughan Wilson as the 22nd president of H-SC, February 6, 1993; itinerary for Garden Week, April 21, 1974; commencement address given at H-SC by Ross R. Millhiser, May 15, 1977; handout for ticket sales to H-SC bicentennial walking tour, April 1976; itinerary for the H-SC commencement, 1970; program for the inauguration of Joseph Clarke Robert as the 17th president of H-SC, March 23, 1956; ticket order form and flyer for the musical \"1776,\" April 1973.","\"Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia\" booklet containing a roster of members, the constitution, and by-laws, 1971; Pamphlet from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia for Washington's Birthday Dinner, dated Feb. 22, 1972; Pamphlet from the Sons of the Revolution in the State of Virginia for Washington's Birthday Dinner, dated Feb. 22, 1973; \"Hampden-Sydney College Mary Baldwin College Davis \u0026 Elkins College: Scholarships and the Future of our Chruch\" magazine from the Colleges of the Synod of the Virginias; \"The Iron Worker\" magazine featuring an extended article on Hampden-Sydney, \"A School as Old as the Nation,\" 1953-54; \"The Southwestern News\" newsletter, March 1973; \"Virginia Cavalcade\" magazine featuring an article titled \"Samuel Stanhope Smith: A Founder of Hampden-Sydney College,\" Autumn 1974; \"Shield \u0026 Diamond of Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity\" magazine featuring an article by WTR, \"Leadership in a Changing World,\" December 1968; \"Commitment to Values\" booklet from the Synod of Virginia for Hampden-Sydney / Mary Baldwin Colleges, 1968; program pamphlet for the \"Conference on Student Needs and Concerns,\" January 16-19, 1965.","First page and two torn out pages from the Fraternity Bicentennial History: 200 years of Freedom and Fraternity, 1976; page from magazine, \"Musical Sketches from Death Valley,\" 1971; page from the Shield \u0026 Diamond, December 1966; two pamphlets from an art show honoring Morton Sacks, undated.","Press release announcing and itinerary for the 39th Joint Civilian Orientation Conference scheduled May 14-22, 1969. Attached is a clipping of a press release from the Hampden-Sydney College Office of Public Relations announcing Reveley's attendance to the conference, May 14, 1969; template for press release titled \"Sample Copy of Release to go when Requests Come in for Picture and Write-Up\"; press release for Virginia Historic Garden Week with the inclusion of \"America's only Bicentennial '76 college, Hampden-Sydney,\" February 28, 1974.","\"Viscount Presents Sidney Portrait\" short news article featuring WTR II in a photograph of the unveiling of the portrait; \"The Tiger\" school newspaper edition headlined by Reveley's resignation after 13 years as President at Hampden-Sydney College, April 9, 1976; bundle of newspaper clippings from the Richmond Times-Dispatch, including article entitled \"Reveley Weathered H-SC Change,\" May 1, 1977; 4 newspaper clippings from News Leader, 1968-73; 3 newspaper clippings from The Daily Advance, 1970-75; 4 newspaper clippings from The Farmville Herald, 1969-72; 1 newspaper clipping from Highland Recorder, 1973; 5 newspaper clippings from Richmond Times-Dispatch, 1968-73; 1 newspaper clipping from Progress Index, 1973; 1 newspaper clipping from The Daily Press, 1971; 1 newspaper clipping from The Southside Sentinel, 1971; 1 newspaper clipping from Herald Courier, 1970; newspaper clipping from unknown distributor, undated; clipping from the Pi Kappa Alpha booklet entitled \"committee of 100\"; address delivered by WTR II entitled \"The Discovery of Mission,\" November 1964; page from The Commonwealth magazine; newspaper clipping from Christian Observer, June 1969.","1.\tPoetry Review – Spring 1985\n2.\tCampus Directory – school years: 1968-69, 1969-70, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1974-75, 1978-79, 1979-80, and 1980-81\n3.\tCatalog/Bulletin – school years: 1934-35, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1967-68, 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1975-76 (2 copies)\n4.\tThe Record Magazine – January 1964, April 1964, July 1964 (2 copies), October 1964, January 1965, April 1965, July 1965, Spring 1966, Spring 1967, Summer/Fall 1967, Winter 1967, Fall 1968, December 1975, September 1976, December 1976, March 1977 (2 copies), Spring 1993\n5.\tKaleidoscope – 1894 \n6.\tClass of 1967 Hampden-Sydney Interfraternity Council pamphlet\n7.\tWestern Man 102, Spring 1981 syllabus\n8.\tPrince Edward County for a Home in Virginia, 1888\n9.\tAmerica's Bicentennial '76 College by Virginius Dabney\n10.\tThe Virginia Magazine, July 1972\n11.\tThe Days of Our Years, 1962\n12.\tCentennial Celebration of the First Baptist Church 1866-1966, 1966\n13.\tCollected Speeches and Sermons of Dr. Reveley II, compiled for WTR III for his 60th birthday, January 6, 2003 \n14.\tCollected Writings of Dr. Reveley II, compiled for WTR III for his 60th birthday, January 6, 2003\n15.\tThe Key – school years: 1938-39, 1942-43, 1962-63, 1963-64, 1964-65, 1965-66, 1966-67, 1967-68, 1968-69, 1969-70, 1970-71, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1974-75, 1975-76, 1976-77, 1977-78, 1978-79, 1979-80, 1980-81","1.\tJCOC 39, Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley, Gold Flight Plaque\n2.\tThe Century Club, Marie Reveley, Plaque\n3.\tThe Tiger Club, Walter Taylor Reveley II, class of 1939, Plaque \n4.\tPi Kappa Alpha, member of the Committee of 100, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 1968","1.\tPi Kappa Alpha Distinguished Achievement Award, 1967\n2.\tCertificate of membership in the Newcomen Society, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 09 December 1963\n3.\tCertificate of induction into the Patrick Henry Society, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 28 April 1989\n4.\tCertificate from U.S. War Office appointing Walter Taylor Reveley II captain chaplain in the Army, 03 January 1945\n5.\tCertificate of completion from U.S. Army Chaplain School, 29 April 1944\n6.\tDiploma from Union Theological Seminary, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 1943\n7.\tCertificate from H-SC for Walter Taylor Reveley II, earning Athletic Varsity Letter, 1939\n8.\tHampden-Sydney Diploma, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 06 June 1939\n9.\tCanton High School Diploma, Walter Taylor Reveley II, 27 April 1935","1.\tH-SC belt buckle\n2.\tH-SC class of 1939 fiftieth reunion paperweight, 28 April 1989\n3.\tTwo H-SC bicentennial plaques\n4.\tTwo H-SC ties\n5.\tVarsity Letter \"H\", fabric \n6.\tH-SC bicentennial bank bag"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Walter Taylor Reveley II was born on February 11, 1917. He graduated from Hampden-Sydney College in 1939, having been elected class president his freshman, sophomore, and junior years. Following his graduation from Hampden-Sydney, he received a degree of divinity from the Union Presbyterian Seminary and a Ph.D. from Duke University. Reveley served in World War II and was a Presbyterian minister prior to becoming a professor, and later a dean, at Southwestern at Memphis (now Rhodes College). In 1963, he became the 18th president of his alma mater, Hampden-Sydney College, a position that he held until his retirement in 1977. His efforts during his presidency resulted in a large increase in the student body, faculty, and endowment which reflects the modern college. He also oversaw the construction of new buildings on campus, including the current science building, and the modernization of the college curriculum. Reveley passed away on December 30, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical information "],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Walter Taylor Reveley II was born on February 11, 1917. He graduated from Hampden-Sydney College in 1939, having been elected class president his freshman, sophomore, and junior years. Following his graduation from Hampden-Sydney, he received a degree of divinity from the Union Presbyterian Seminary and a Ph.D. from Duke University. Reveley served in World War II and was a Presbyterian minister prior to becoming a professor, and later a dean, at Southwestern at Memphis (now Rhodes College). In 1963, he became the 18th president of his alma mater, Hampden-Sydney College, a position that he held until his retirement in 1977. His efforts during his presidency resulted in a large increase in the student body, faculty, and endowment which reflects the modern college. He also oversaw the construction of new buildings on campus, including the current science building, and the modernization of the college curriculum. Reveley passed away on December 30, 1992."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Walter Taylor Reveley II, CA-000106, Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Walter Taylor Reveley II, CA-000106, Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Dawnelle Ion and William Thomas, H-SC class of 2025, in April 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing information "],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Dawnelle Ion and William Thomas, H-SC class of 2025, in April 2025."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Walter Taylor Reveley II collection is comprised of documents and materials from Reveley's personal life and tenure as president of Hampden-Sydney College. The collection includes institutional and organizational awards earned by Reveley, newspaper and magazine articles written by or written about Reveley, correspondence regarding Reveley's retirement as president, general correspondence, and miscellaneous photographs and drawings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Contents "],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Walter Taylor Reveley II collection is comprised of documents and materials from Reveley's personal life and tenure as president of Hampden-Sydney College. The collection includes institutional and organizational awards earned by Reveley, newspaper and magazine articles written by or written about Reveley, correspondence regarding Reveley's retirement as president, general correspondence, and miscellaneous photographs and drawings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. \nThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\nThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use of Materials "],"userestrict_tesim":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. \nThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\nThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"names_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":413,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:18:42.219Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_79_c02"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Writings","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9752_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752_c02","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9752_c02"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752_c02","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9752"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9752"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"text":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection","Writings"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings","title_ssm":["Writings"],"title_tesim":["Writings"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1968-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1968/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":6,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:57:31.779Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9752","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9752.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jon Gilbert Fox collection","title_ssm":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"title_tesim":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00383","/repositories/2/resources/9752"],"text":["MS 00383","/repositories/2/resources/9752","Jon Gilbert Fox collection","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Lesbian activists","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","Political activists -- United States","Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgendered Students and Alumni","Theater","Demonstrations","Marches","Gay and lesbian dance parties","Gay and lesbian studies","Gay college students","Gay men's writings","Gay men -- Sexual behavior -- United States","Slides (photographs)","Pins","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Jon Gilbert Fox, class of 1972 at William and Mary, is a freelance photographer at Jon Gilbert Fox Photography. A significant portion of his work details 20th century LGBTQ+ activism in Washington D.C.","The collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions and acquisitions to the collection.","The Jon Gilbert Fox collection contains photographs, newspaper clippings, theater posters, essays, and ephemera relating to LGBTQ+ history, events and political activism.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00383","/repositories/2/resources/9752"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"collection_ssim":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"geogname_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"places_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jon Gilbert Fox"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lesbian activists","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","Political activists -- United States","Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgendered Students and Alumni","Theater","Demonstrations","Marches","Gay and lesbian dance parties","Gay and lesbian studies","Gay college students","Gay men's writings","Gay men -- Sexual behavior -- United States","Slides (photographs)","Pins"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lesbian activists","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","Political activists -- United States","Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgendered Students and Alumni","Theater","Demonstrations","Marches","Gay and lesbian dance parties","Gay and lesbian studies","Gay college students","Gay men's writings","Gay men -- Sexual behavior -- United States","Slides (photographs)","Pins"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.60 Linear Feet 1 extra tall Hollinger box and two flat files"],"extent_tesim":["2.60 Linear Feet 1 extra tall Hollinger box and two flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["Slides (photographs)","Pins"],"date_range_isim":[1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJon Gilbert Fox, class of 1972 at William and Mary, is a freelance photographer at Jon Gilbert Fox Photography. A significant portion of his work details 20th century LGBTQ+ activism in Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jon Gilbert Fox, class of 1972 at William and Mary, is a freelance photographer at Jon Gilbert Fox Photography. A significant portion of his work details 20th century LGBTQ+ activism in Washington D.C."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJon Gilbert Fox collection, Special Collections Research Center, William and Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jon Gilbert Fox collection, Special Collections Research Center, William and Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions and acquisitions to the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection received container level processing. This finding aid may be updated to reflect new descriptions and acquisitions to the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jon Gilbert Fox collection contains photographs, newspaper clippings, theater posters, essays, and ephemera relating to LGBTQ+ history, events and political activism.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Jon Gilbert Fox collection contains photographs, newspaper clippings, theater posters, essays, and ephemera relating to LGBTQ+ history, events and political activism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":31,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:57:31.779Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9752_c02"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595_c05","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Writings and Publications","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_595_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595_c05","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_595_c05"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595_c05","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_595"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_595"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"text":["Armstead L. Robinson papers","Writings and Publications","English"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings and Publications","title_ssm":["Writings and Publications"],"title_tesim":["Writings and Publications"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-2001"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966/2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings and Publications"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":10,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":41,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Several folders of \"Research Materials: Civil War\" in Boxes 12-14 include photocopies of materials from various research and academic institutions; researchers should note that most do not permit the reproduction of their materials held by other institutions without their express written permission."],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"language_ssim":["English"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:47:27.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_595","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_595.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/516","title_filing_ssi":"Robinson, Armstead L., papers","title_ssm":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"title_tesim":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1848-2001","1967-1992"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1967-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1848-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 12836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/595"],"text":["MSS 12836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/595","Armstead L. Robinson papers","Slave trade-United States-History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African Americans","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans -- Study and teaching","African Americans -- History -- 1863-1877","Audiocassettes.","letters (correspondence)","The collection is open for research use.","Original order has been preserved as much as possible; several original boxes (Boxes 15-19 [note cards] and 26-28 [1880 census schedules]) was retained because of the size of their particular contents. Items with no ostensible order have been organized with similar materials. Folders, with some exceptions, are arranged alphabetically within each series and their contents chronologically. Throughout the collection Robinson is occasionally addressed as \"ALR,\" \"Armstead Robinson,\" \"Armstead L. Robinson,\" \"Prof. Robinson,\" \"Robbie\" or \"Robby.\" Some folders abbreviate Robinson's name as \"ALR,\" particularly in Series 5; his Bitter Fruits of Bondage folders are occasionally abbreviated as \"BFOB. The collection is arranged in six series:","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-1995 (0.5 c.f., Box 1).  This series consists of the bulk of Robinson's general correspondence, 1967-1995, but researchers should note that other correspondence is available throughout Series 2, 3, 4 and 5. Letters of interest include a letter of Whitney Moore Young Jr. of the National Urban League, promising assistance to Robinson, August 18, 1969. Much of Robinson's 1971 correspondence, while an assistant professor of Black Studies at State University of New York at Stony Brook, consists of his research inquiries relating to Black life in Memphis, Tennessee; there are also references to an accident he suffered, December 7 and 15, 1971.  There are several interesting letters during the 1980s (however, researchers should note the absence of 1982, 1988 and 1989 letters in the general \"Correspondence\" folders), especially Robinson's letter of  resignation from the University of California at Los Angeles, May 13, 1980; many of his May 1980 letters pertain to his University of Virginia faculty appointment. Also of interest: a March 26, 1981 letter from Robinson to John Wilkinson, Alumni Affairs Development, Yale University, seeking financial assistance for the daughter of  University of Virginia faculty colleague Vivian V. Gordon; November 23, 1981, to the Rector of the Board of Visitors, Virginia Commonwealth University, expressing opposition to the proposed consolidation of its library system with the school's Visual Education Services; December 9, 1981, to the editor of The Harvard Magazine, describing Robinson's role in the establishment of a Black Studies program at Yale University; March 1984 correspondence with Molefi Kete Asante (founder of Afrocentricity and a Black Studies proponent) accusing Robinson of falsely claiming to have been founding director of the Center for Afro-American Studies at the University of California at Los Angeles.","Series 2: Academic Career, 1964-1969 (4.5 c.f., Boxes 1-5).  This series is concerned with Robinson's academic career and is divided into four subseries; there is some chronological and historical overlap among the folders.\nSubseries A: Yale University (Boxes 1-3) chiefly concerns Robinson's work with the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY), its 1968 symposium \"Black Studies in the University,\" and seven audiotape reel recordings of the symposium's proceedings later transcribed, published and edited by Robinson and others as Black Studies in the University: A Symposium (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1969). Symposium participants included McGeorge Bundy; Lawrence Chisolm; Harold Cruse; Robert Dahl; Nathan Hare; Ron \"Maulana\" Karenga; Martin Kilson, Jr.; Sidney W. Mintz; Boniface I. Obichere; Donald Ogilvie; Alvin Poussaint; Edwin S. Redkey; Charles Henry Taylor, Jr.; Farris Thompson, and Gerald A. McWorter.\nSubseries B: State University of New York (Box 4) is concerned with Robinson's faculty career and early interest in Black Studies. \nSubseries C: University of California at Los Angeles and the University of Rochester, New York (Box 4)includes Robinson's UCLA class lecture notes and papers while a Rochester doctoral student. \nSubseries D: University of Virginia (Boxes 4-5)represents the longest and final phase of Robinson's academic career. Included are lecture notes, syllabi, course evaluations, and various topical and subject files including folders for colleagues Matthew W. Holden Jr., Nathan A. Scott, Jr., and Jeanne Maddox Toungara; the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies (researchers should note that the majority of the Woodson Institute's papers, including those during Robinson's tenure, are retained there and may not yet be available for public research); the Corcoran Department of History (with correspondence and memoranda of Edward L. Ayers and Edwin E. Floyd concerning Robinson's appointment and tenure); the Venable Lane Burial Site Task Force/Catherine \"Kitty\" Foster Homesite (a university committee Robinson co-chaired); the Office of Afro-American Affairs (1986 letters to University of Virginia president Robert O'Neil in defense of OAAA dean Paul L. Puryear and critical of the handling of his resignation as dean and the controversy surrounding it), and, the transcribed remarks of  F. (Frederick) Palmer Weber (labor and civil rights activist.","Series 3: Subject and Topical Files (Boxes 5-11) consists of alphabetized subject and topical folders of select individuals followed by those of organizations and groups.  Among the prominent correspondents (Boxes 5-7): Herbert Aptheker, Ira Berlin, LaWanda F. Cox, Stanley L. Engerman, Michael W. Fitzgerald, John Hope Franklin, Eugene D. Genovese, Herbert Gutman, Stephen Hahn, Vincent Harding, Darlene Clark Hine, C. Stuart McGehee, Pauline Maier, August Meier, Nell Irvin Painter, Lewis Perry, Edwin S. Redkey, William Scarborough, Robert Brent Toplin, Edmund S. Wehrle, and C. Vann Woodward. Folders of some of  Robinson's former students are also present.\n  ","Series 4: Research Materials (Boxes 11-32)is the collection's largest series and contains research materials, 1850-1995, on the American Civil War, African-American history, Robinson's dissertation and Bitter Fruits of Bondage book, and census projects. (His extensive census research is filed at the end of this series). The majority of nineteenth century material are photocopies. Folders are arranged alphabetically, and several contain materials cited in Bitter Fruits of Bondage. Folders of interest include: \"First Africans in Virginia (Jamestown)\" (Box 11); \"Memphis Social History Project/Memphis Leadership Project\" (Robinson's letter of June 17, 1977 describes this project as having been conceived by him in 1966, while a junior at Yale, as a history of the Black community in Memphis) (Box 12); \"Research Material: Reconstruction: Black Political Leaders in Memphis, Tennessee (city directory and census data)\" (Box 14).Census materials comprise the latter part of Series IV, and at twelve boxes are the largest groups of materials in the series and the collection (Boxes 20-32).","Series 5: Writings and Publications (Boxes 32-42)the collection's second largest series, contains Robinson's writings, publications and manuscripts of his Yale honors' thesis, University of Rochester dissertation \"Day of Jubilo\" [formerly \"Cotton, Contrabands, and Mr. Lincoln's War\"], Bitter Fruits of Bondage (Boxes 32-38), articles, book reviews, public and conference lectures. These folders are arranged alphabetically by title and chronologically within title headings. Some of Robinson's manuscripts were critiqued on his behalf by colleagues and fellow historians such as Ira Berlin, Edward L. Ayers, Michael F. Holt, Michael Johnson, Julie S. Jones, Theresa M. Towner, and Bell Irvin Wiley.","Series 6: Oversize (Oversize Box U-10) is the last for the collection. Items are arranged chronologically and include: a photostatic copy of a 1863 letter from James Seddon, Confederate secretary of war, to Jefferson Davis; two pencil and ink sketches of Carter G. Woodson; a 1994 certificate declaring Robinson an honorary citizen of Natchez, Mississippi; an incomplete numbered set of \"Images of Afro-Americans of the Emancipation Era\" (Hodges Publications); University of North Carolina Department of Geography census templates and demographic maps; photostatic copies of Civil War maps from National Archives (Washington, D.C.) record group numbers 77 and 94, and speaking engagement posters.","Armstead Louis Robinson was born on April 30, 1947 in New Orleans, Louisiana, the son of Reverend Dr. DeWitt Robinson (a Lutheran clergyman) and Ruth Dickinson Robinson. He attended segregated New Orleans public schools (Trinity Lutheran Elementary and Rivers Frederick Junior High), and Hamilton High School in Memphis, Tennessee, from which he graduated with honors in 1964.","Robinson enrolled at Yale University in 1964 as one of eighteen African-American men (out of 1,061 men admitted that year) and received a bachelor's degree in History and graduated with honors and distinction in 1969 for his Scholar of the House thesis, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 1865-1870.\" As a Yale student Robinson helped create an undergraduate Black Studies program culminating in a 1968 symposium, \"Black Studies in the University,\" and co-edited the conference anthology, Black Studies in the University; A Symposium (Yale University Press, 1969), one of the first books on Black Studies. This experience led to his lifelong interest in promoting Black Studies. While at Yale, Robinson began his teaching career with a lecture series on Black History for the New Haven, Connecticut public school system as well as elementary school day sessions and junior high school evening sessions during 1966-1968.","Robinson was a member of the dean's list (1967-1969), captain of Yale's ROTC Rifle Team (1966-1968), recipient of the 1968 Von Snidren Prize for book collecting, and a member of the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY). As an alumnus he served on the Yale Development Board (1983-1988), the Association of Yale Alumni Board of Governors (1981-1986), and the Yale University Council (1977-1995), of which he served as president during 1981-1986. In 1987 he was the recipient of the Yale Medal for Distinguished Service, his alma mater's highest alumni honor. ","Robinson briefly attended Yale Divinity School (1968-1970) before withdrawing to become a visiting professor at Southern Illinois University, in Carbondale, Illinois (1970), an assistant professor of Africana Studies at the State University of New York, SUNY-Stony Brook, and assistant professor of Africana and Afro-American Studies, SUNY Brockport (1970-1973). Later, Robinson was a visiting scholar or professor of history at the National Humanities Center (Research Triangle Park, North Carolina), Southwestern at Memphis [now Rhodes College], and Smith College, Massachusetts (Box 10), and the University of Richmond (Box 11).","It is unknown exactly when and why Robinson decided to become a Civil War historian. While an assistant history professor at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), 1973-1980), he began work on his dissertation at the University of Rochester, New York, where he was mentored by two of America's leading historians, Stanley L. Engerman and Eugene D. Genovese. Genovese was among the scholars who early recognized Robinson's talents as a historian. In his seminal study Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World The Slaves Made (1974), Genovese cited Robinson's thesis (pp. 700n26 and 725n4) as \"'In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870,' unpubl. undergraduate thesis, Yale University, 1969\" (Boxes 5, 6, 15-16, 40-41). ","Robinson received a Doctorate of Philosophy with Honors from the University of Rochester in 1977 for his dissertation \"Day of Jubilo: Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865.\" In 1980 he joined the University of Virginia faculty as an associate professor in the Corcoran Department of History and was also appointed the first director of the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies; as director he was the general editor of the Carter G. Woodson Series in Black Studies published by the University Press of Virginia and retained these positions until his death. In a June 25, 1980 letter to James T. McIntosh, editor of the Papers of Jefferson Davis, Robinson noted the racial and cultural significance of his Virginia appointment: \"I am happier than I can possibly express to be able to return home to the south, particularly at UVA where I am scheduled to teach . . .  I am indeed excited about the day when a southern black can teach southern and Civil War/Reconstruction history at a major southern university\" (folder \"Papers of Jefferson Davis,\" Box 12). ","He served on numerous university committees during his career. At the University of California, Los Angeles, he was a member of: the Faculty Senate (1975-1979); the American Field Written Comprehensive Examination Committee (1976-1979; chairman, 1977-1979), and, the Fellowships Committee, Center for Afro-American Studies (1975-1980; chairman, 1977-1980). While at the University of Virginia he was a member of the Faculty Steering Committee for Major in Afro-American and African Studies (1980-1995); the Faculty Senate (1981-1984; 1987-1990); the Afro-American Faculty-Staff Forum (1982-1984); the Presidential Advisory Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action (1992-1995), and co-chairman, Venable Lane Burial Site Task Force/Catherine \"Kitty\" Foster Homesite (1993-1995). Other notable committee service consisted of the Planning Committee, Booker T. Washington Commemoration, Booker T. Washington National Monument (1983-1984); the Jefferson Davis Book Award Committee (1989-1991; chairman, 1991); the Abraham Lincoln Prize National Advisory Committee (1990-1995); the Afro-American Studies Advisory Committee, Princeton University (1991-1995), and the James Monroe Papers Advisory Board at Ash Lawn-Highland (1992-1997).","Robinson received numerous awards and scholarly recognitions including the Ford Foundation Fund for Distinguished Black Scholars (1971); the UCLA Faculty Career Development Award (1979-1980); the Carter G. Woodson Award, Journal of Negro History (1981); Fellow at the National Humanities and National Research Council (1984-1985); Jefferson Davis Memorial Lecturer, Museum of the Confederacy, Richmond, Virginia (1990); William Allan Neilson Research Professor, Smith College (1991-1992); Louis P. Gottschalk Memorial Lecturer, University of Louisville (1994), and the Jessie Ball DuPont Visiting Professor, University of Richmond (1994-1995). The Virginia State Library Board of Trustees issued a 1990 resolution of thanks for his service during 1984-1989 while a member of its board of trustees, and Robinson was declared an honorary citizen of Natchez, Mississippi in 1994. He was a member of several scholarly organizations including the American Historical Association, the American Studies Association, the Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History, the Organization of American Historians, and the Southern Historical Association.","Robinson published extensively. He co-edited Black Studies in the University: A Symposium (1969) [Boxes 1-2]; The African Religious Tradition: Historiography (Associated Publishers, 1987), and New Directions in Civil Rights Studies (University Press of Virginia, 1991). His posthumous magnum opus, Bitter Fruits of Bondage: The Demise of Slavery and the Collapse of the Confederacy, 1861-1865 (University of Virginia Press, 2005), was nationally acclaimed (Boxes 32-38). The author of several articles, essays and book reviews, Robinson's most significant articles include: \"In the Shadow of Old John Brown: Insurrection Anxiety and Confederate Mobilization, 1861-1863,\" Journal of Negro History (Fall 1980) [Box 41]; \"Beyond the Realm of Social Consensus: New Meanings of Reconstruction for American History,\" The Journal of American History (September 1981) [Box 32], and, \"Reassessing the First Reconstruction: Lost Opportunity or Tragic Era,\" Reviews in American History, (March 1978) [Box 42]. He also wrote the foreword to Calder Loth's Virginia Landmarks of Black History: Sites on the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places (University Press of Virginia, 1995) [Box 42].","Robinson married Mildred (Wigfall) Ravenell, a University of Virginia law professor, at the university's Colonnade Club in 1987. He died of complications from a brain aneurysm at the University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville, on August 28, 1995, at the age of forty-eight. He was survived by his wife Mildred and their daughter Allison; his mother Ruth Robinson; his sisters DeWittress Taylor and Miriam Elmore and a brother, Llewlyn Robinson; two stepchildren, and a host of nieces, nephews and relatives. After a funeral on September 5, 1995, Robinson was interred at Cross of Cavalry Lutheran Church Cemetery in Memphis, Tennessee. A two-hour memorial \"Service of Thanksgiving,\" attended by nearly 500 colleagues, family and friends, was held on September 29, 1995 at the University of Virginia's Old Cabell Hall auditorium. The Armstead L. Robinson Fellowship Fund was established at the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies in his memory.","The Armstead L. Robinson papers(1848-2001; 43 cubic feet) consist of audiotapes; book reviews; census material; computer printouts; conference papers; correspondence; biographical information; instructional material; lectures and speeches; manuscripts and original writings by Robinson, his colleagues and students; maps; memorabilia; microfilm; organizational and professional files; photographs; printed items, and research and topical files. Most of the nineteenth century material is in the form of photocopies.","The scope of this collection is national. Professor Robinson's papers are reflective of the life and career of a nationally active professional historian and educator. Topics of interest include: African-American history; African-American life in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 1840s-1880s; life as an African-American student at Yale University during the 1960s; the development of Black Studies during the 1960s; life as an African-American faculty member at the State University of New York (SUNY), the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), and the University of Virginia during the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s; slavery in the Confederacy; the nineteenth century American South, especially during the Civil War and Reconstruction; and the modern Civil Rights Movement. Several organizations of interest to Robinson include but are not limited to: Antioch College; Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History); the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY); the Booker T. Washington National Monument; Corporate/Community Schools of America; the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial Center and Institute of the Black World; National Humanities Center (Research Triangle Park, North Carolina); Papers of Jefferson Davis; the University of California, Berkeley; the University of California at Los Angeles; the University of Rochester; the University of Virginia; the Virginia State Library Board, and Yale University.","\n    \n    Robinson corresponded with numerous fellow scholars, historians and prominent persons: Herbert Aptheker (1915-2003), historian; Molefi Kete Asante (b. 1942), founder of Afrocentricity and proponent of Black Studies; Ira Berlin (b. 1941), American historian; John B. Boles (b. 1943), historian and managing editor, Journal of Southern History; F. N. Boney, historian; Arna Wendell Bontemps (1902-1973), educator, librarian and Harlem Renaissance novelist; McGeorge Bundy (1919–1996), United States National Security Advisor and head of the Ford Foundation; Austin C. Clarke (b. 1934), Afro-Canadian novelist; John F. Cooke (president, The Disney Channel/Walt Disney Company); Emâilia Viotti da Costa, historian of Brazil; LaWanda F. Cox (1909-2005), historian; Lynda Lasswell Crist (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Merle Curti (1897-1997), American social and intellectual historian; Mary Seaton Dix (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Stanley L. Engerman (b. 1936), economic historian; Karen E. Fields, director, Frederick Douglass Institute for African and African-Americans Studies, University of Rochester; Michael W. Fitzgerald (b. 1956), historian; Harold E. Ford [Harold Eugene Ford, Sr., b.1945], U. S. congressman from Tennessee; Elizabeth Fox-Genovese (1941-2007), historian; John Hope Franklin (1915-2009), American historian; George M. Fredrickson (b. 1934), historian; Eugene D. Genovese (1930-2012), historian; Henry Louis \"Skip\" Gates Jr. (b. 1950); A. Bartlett Giamatti (1938-1989), Yale president (and later commissioner of Major League Baseball); Herbert Gutman (1928-1985), historian; Stephen Hahn (b. 1950), Faulkner scholar; Vincent Harding (b. 1931), historian; Nathan Hare (b. 1933), sociologist, psychotherapist, and a founder of the Black Studies movement; Darlene Clark Hine (b. 1947), historian; Alton Hornsby (Journal of Negro History); C. Stuart McGehee, historian; Ron \"Maulana\" Karenga (b. 1941), a leader of the Black Studies movement and founder of Kwanzaa, a cultural celebration of African-American culture and community; Lauranett Lee (later curator of African American History, Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia); James T. McIntosh (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Pauline Maier (b. 1938), professor of American History, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; August Meier (1923-2003), historian; Nell Irvin Painter (b. 1942), historian; Lewis C. Perry (b. 1938), historian and editor of The Journal of American History; Edwin S. Redkey (b. 1931), American historian; Joseph Reidy (b. 1948); Dan Roberts, University of Richmond; Leslie S. Rowland, historian; William Scarborough, historian, University of Southern Mississippi; Daryl M. Scott (later a Howard University professor of history and vice president for programs, and member of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History's executive council); Robert Brent Toplin (b. 1940), American historian; Edmund S. Wehrle, University of Connecticut; C. Vann Woodward (1908-1999), American historian; Karen L. Wysocki,  and, Whitney Moore Young Jr. (1921-1971), executive director of the National Urban League, Inc., and American civil rights leader.","As to be expected, there is correspondence with several University of Virginia colleagues: Edward L. Ayers (b. 1953), Corcoran Department of History; William A. Elwood (1932-2002), professor of English and associate dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Edwin E. Floyd, dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences; Matthew Holden, Jr. (b. 1931), Henry L. and Grace M. Doherty Professor, Woodrow Wilson Department of Government and Foreign Affairs; Michael F. Holt, Corcoran Department of History; Ervin L. Jordan Jr. (b. 1954), Special Collections Department, Alderman Library; Robert O'Neil, president of the University of Virginia; Nathan Alexander Scott, Jr. (1925-2006), Commonwealth Professor of Religious Studies; Jeanne Maddox Toungara, Corcoran Department of History, and, Theresa M. Towner, Department of English.","Prominent persons mentioned in the collection include: Howard K. Beale (1897-1959), a University of North Carolina historian; Reginald Butler, Corcoran Department of History, and Robinson's successor as director of the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African studies; Lawrence Chisolm, historian, State University of New York at Buffalo; Robert R. Church [Robert Reed Church, Sr.] (1839-1912), business leader and the South's first African-American millionaire; Eldridge Cleaver (1935-1998), a founder of the Black Panther Party; Harold Cruse (1916-2005), historian and proponent of Black Studies; Philip D. Curtin (b. 1922), historian; Robert Dahl (b. 1915), Yale political scientist; St. Clair Drake (1911-1990), sociologist, anthropologist and educator; Alex Dupuy, historian of Haiti; Drew Gilpin Faust (b. 1947), American historian; Robert W. Fogel (b. 1926), American historian; Vivian V. Gordon (1934-1995), sociologist; Martin Kilson, Jr., political scientist, Harvard University; James Armistead Lafayette (1760-1832), African-American slave and spy; Alan Lomax (1915-2002), folklorist and musicologist; Gerald A. McWorter, political scientist, Spelman College, and a founder of the Black Studies movement; Sidney W. Mintz (b. 1922), anthropologist; Boniface I. Obichere (1933-1997), historian; Donald Ogilvie (Yale student); Dorothy B. Porter [Dorothy Porter Wesley]; Alvin Poussaint (b. 1934), psychiatrist; Paul L. Puryear (1930-2010), dean of the Office of Afro-American Affairs, University of Virginia; John T. Schlotterbeck (b. 1948), historian; Henry Taylor, Jr. (b. 1928), educator and psychoanalyst; William Shockley (1910-1989), American physicist and eugenicist; F. (Frederick) Palmer Weber (1914-1986), labor and civil rights activist; Charles Harris Wesley (1891-1987), an African-American historian; Bell Irwin Wiley (1906-1980), American Civil War historian; Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950), \"the Father of Negro History,\" and George Carlton Wright, vice provost of the University of Texas at Austin.","The collection has been organized into six series: Corespondence, Academic Career, Topical Files, Research Materials, Writings and Publications, and Oversize materails. ","Armistead L. Robinson, Scholar of the House Thesis, Yale University, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870\": Research note cards (5x8 multicolored-lined):\"Pre 1865, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1866 (again), Not yet Filed, 1870 (2)\"","Armistead L. Robinson, Scholar of the House Thesis, Yale University, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870\": Research note cards (5x8 multicolored-lined):\"1865, 1866 (2), 1867, 1869, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869 (again), 1870 (2), Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870, Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1866,1867, 1868,1869,1870, Not Yet Filed, 1865,1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870 Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1866, General Patterns, A-W\"","Armistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"A-W and unrelated miscellaneous note cards","Armistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"Maps, Official Documents, Government Documents: Federal, Guides to Manuscript Collections, Guide to Printed Materials, Special Collections, Printed Public Documents, Miscellaneous Documents, Newspapers (4), Urban Directories and State Gazetteers, Periodicals, Personal Collections, Published Letters and Papers, Printed Correspondence, Memoirs, and Autobiographies, Diaries and Journals, Memoirs and Contemporary Accounts, Contemporary Periodicals, Contemporary Books and Pamhlets (2)\" and \"Regional and State Slavery Studies\"","Armistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"Works Dealing Chiefly With the South, Biography, Biographical Studies, Agriculture, Manufacturing, Commerce, and Transportation, The Southern Frontier, Biography, Biographies, Articles in Periodicals and Publications, General American History, State and Local History, Politics, Political and Social Change, Miltary Studies, General and Special Histories, American History: Special Topics, The Wilkinson-Burr Intrigues\"","1. The Emancipation of the Negroes, January, 1863 [January 24, 1863]\n2. Colored Troops, Under General Wild, Liberating Slaves in North Carolina [January 23, 1864] 3. A Negro Regiment In Action [March 14, 1863] 4. The Negro In The War–Various Employments of The Colored Men in The Federal Army [undated] 6. Negroes Escaping Out of Slavery [May 7, 1864] 7. Plantation Police, or Home Guard, Examining Passes on the Road Leading to the Levee of the Mississippi River [May 11, 1863] 8. Emancipated Slaves, White and Colored [January 20, 1864] 9. President Lincoln Riding Through Richmond, April 4, 1865, Immediately After The Evacuation of The City By General Lee [undated] 10. The First Vote [November 16, 1867] 11. The First Colored Senator and Representatives [undated] 12. A Remarkable Event in the History of the National Congress–The Honorable  John Willis Menard, Colored Representative From Louisiana, Receiving the Congratulations of His Friends On The Floor of the House, Dec. 7th, 1868 [undated] 13. Flower Sellers In The Market at Washington, D. C./Free Municipal Election in Richmond Since the End of The War–Registration of Colored Voters [June 4, 1870]\n14. Celebration of the Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia by the Colored People, in Washington, April 19, 1866/A Political discussion [May 12, 1866]\n15. Educating the Freedmen/St. Philip's Church, Richmond, Virginia–School For Colored Children [May 25, 1867]\n16. Zion School For Colored Children, Charleston, South Carolina [December 15, 1866]\n17. Cotton Team In North Carolina [May 12, 1866]\n18. Our Cotton Campaign in South Carolina–Gathering, Picking and Shipping The Cotton Crops of The Sea Islands, Port Royal By The Federal Army, Under General Sherman [February 15, 1862] 19. Rice Culture on the Ogeechee, Near Savannah [January 5, 1867]\n20. Cotton Culture In The South [n. d.]","37 maps.","The ten maps in this group were reprinted in George B. Davis, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley; compiled by Calvin D. Cowles, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, with an Introduction by Richard Sommers (New York: The Fairfax Press, 1983) [other publishers: New York: Gramercy Books; Avenel, N. J.: distributed by Outlook Book Company, 1983]","Several folders of \"Research Materials: Civil War\" in Boxes 12-14 include photocopies of materials from various research and academic institutions; researchers should note that most do not permit the reproduction of their materials held by other institutions without their express written permission.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 12836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/595"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"collection_ssim":["Armstead L. Robinson papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Slave trade-United States-History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African Americans"],"geogname_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African Americans"],"creator_ssm":["Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995"],"creator_ssim":["Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995"],"creators_ssim":["Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995"],"places_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African Americans"],"access_terms_ssm":["Several folders of \"Research Materials: Civil War\" in Boxes 12-14 include photocopies of materials from various research and academic institutions; researchers should note that most do not permit the reproduction of their materials held by other institutions without their express written permission."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Prof. Mildred W. Robinson, 12 June 2003;  \nTransfer by University of Virginia Press acquisitions editor Richard K. Holway, 9 August 2005; Tranfer by Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies, 2 October 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans -- Study and teaching","African Americans -- History -- 1863-1877","Audiocassettes.","letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans -- Study and teaching","African Americans -- History -- 1863-1877","Audiocassettes.","letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["38 Cubic Feet 34 cubic boxes, 5 card file boxes, 3 clamshell boxes, and 1 oversize box"],"extent_tesim":["38 Cubic Feet 34 cubic boxes, 5 card file boxes, 3 clamshell boxes, and 1 oversize box"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes.","letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal order has been preserved as much as possible; several original boxes (Boxes 15-19 [note cards] and 26-28 [1880 census schedules]) was retained because of the size of their particular contents. Items with no ostensible order have been organized with similar materials. Folders, with some exceptions, are arranged alphabetically within each series and their contents chronologically. Throughout the collection Robinson is occasionally addressed as \"ALR,\" \"Armstead Robinson,\" \"Armstead L. Robinson,\" \"Prof. Robinson,\" \"Robbie\" or \"Robby.\" Some folders abbreviate Robinson's name as \"ALR,\" particularly in Series 5; his Bitter Fruits of Bondage folders are occasionally abbreviated as \"BFOB. The collection is arranged in six series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-1995 (0.5 c.f., Box 1).  This series consists of the bulk of Robinson's general correspondence, 1967-1995, but researchers should note that other correspondence is available throughout Series 2, 3, 4 and 5. Letters of interest include a letter of Whitney Moore Young Jr. of the National Urban League, promising assistance to Robinson, August 18, 1969. Much of Robinson's 1971 correspondence, while an assistant professor of Black Studies at State University of New York at Stony Brook, consists of his research inquiries relating to Black life in Memphis, Tennessee; there are also references to an accident he suffered, December 7 and 15, 1971.  There are several interesting letters during the 1980s (however, researchers should note the absence of 1982, 1988 and 1989 letters in the general \"Correspondence\" folders), especially Robinson's letter of  resignation from the University of California at Los Angeles, May 13, 1980; many of his May 1980 letters pertain to his University of Virginia faculty appointment. Also of interest: a March 26, 1981 letter from Robinson to John Wilkinson, Alumni Affairs Development, Yale University, seeking financial assistance for the daughter of  University of Virginia faculty colleague Vivian V. Gordon; November 23, 1981, to the Rector of the Board of Visitors, Virginia Commonwealth University, expressing opposition to the proposed consolidation of its library system with the school's Visual Education Services; December 9, 1981, to the editor of The Harvard Magazine, describing Robinson's role in the establishment of a Black Studies program at Yale University; March 1984 correspondence with Molefi Kete Asante (founder of Afrocentricity and a Black Studies proponent) accusing Robinson of falsely claiming to have been founding director of the Center for Afro-American Studies at the University of California at Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Academic Career, 1964-1969 (4.5 c.f., Boxes 1-5).  This series is concerned with Robinson's academic career and is divided into four subseries; there is some chronological and historical overlap among the folders.\nSubseries A: Yale University (Boxes 1-3) chiefly concerns Robinson's work with the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY), its 1968 symposium \"Black Studies in the University,\" and seven audiotape reel recordings of the symposium's proceedings later transcribed, published and edited by Robinson and others as Black Studies in the University: A Symposium (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1969). Symposium participants included McGeorge Bundy; Lawrence Chisolm; Harold Cruse; Robert Dahl; Nathan Hare; Ron \"Maulana\" Karenga; Martin Kilson, Jr.; Sidney W. Mintz; Boniface I. Obichere; Donald Ogilvie; Alvin Poussaint; Edwin S. Redkey; Charles Henry Taylor, Jr.; Farris Thompson, and Gerald A. McWorter.\nSubseries B: State University of New York (Box 4) is concerned with Robinson's faculty career and early interest in Black Studies. \nSubseries C: University of California at Los Angeles and the University of Rochester, New York (Box 4)includes Robinson's UCLA class lecture notes and papers while a Rochester doctoral student. \nSubseries D: University of Virginia (Boxes 4-5)represents the longest and final phase of Robinson's academic career. Included are lecture notes, syllabi, course evaluations, and various topical and subject files including folders for colleagues Matthew W. Holden Jr., Nathan A. Scott, Jr., and Jeanne Maddox Toungara; the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies (researchers should note that the majority of the Woodson Institute's papers, including those during Robinson's tenure, are retained there and may not yet be available for public research); the Corcoran Department of History (with correspondence and memoranda of Edward L. Ayers and Edwin E. Floyd concerning Robinson's appointment and tenure); the Venable Lane Burial Site Task Force/Catherine \"Kitty\" Foster Homesite (a university committee Robinson co-chaired); the Office of Afro-American Affairs (1986 letters to University of Virginia president Robert O'Neil in defense of OAAA dean Paul L. Puryear and critical of the handling of his resignation as dean and the controversy surrounding it), and, the transcribed remarks of  F. (Frederick) Palmer Weber (labor and civil rights activist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Subject and Topical Files (Boxes 5-11) consists of alphabetized subject and topical folders of select individuals followed by those of organizations and groups.  Among the prominent correspondents (Boxes 5-7): Herbert Aptheker, Ira Berlin, LaWanda F. Cox, Stanley L. Engerman, Michael W. Fitzgerald, John Hope Franklin, Eugene D. Genovese, Herbert Gutman, Stephen Hahn, Vincent Harding, Darlene Clark Hine, C. Stuart McGehee, Pauline Maier, August Meier, Nell Irvin Painter, Lewis Perry, Edwin S. Redkey, William Scarborough, Robert Brent Toplin, Edmund S. Wehrle, and C. Vann Woodward. Folders of some of  Robinson's former students are also present.\n  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Research Materials (Boxes 11-32)is the collection's largest series and contains research materials, 1850-1995, on the American Civil War, African-American history, Robinson's dissertation and Bitter Fruits of Bondage book, and census projects. (His extensive census research is filed at the end of this series). The majority of nineteenth century material are photocopies. Folders are arranged alphabetically, and several contain materials cited in Bitter Fruits of Bondage. Folders of interest include: \"First Africans in Virginia (Jamestown)\" (Box 11); \"Memphis Social History Project/Memphis Leadership Project\" (Robinson's letter of June 17, 1977 describes this project as having been conceived by him in 1966, while a junior at Yale, as a history of the Black community in Memphis) (Box 12); \"Research Material: Reconstruction: Black Political Leaders in Memphis, Tennessee (city directory and census data)\" (Box 14).Census materials comprise the latter part of Series IV, and at twelve boxes are the largest groups of materials in the series and the collection (Boxes 20-32).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Writings and Publications (Boxes 32-42)the collection's second largest series, contains Robinson's writings, publications and manuscripts of his Yale honors' thesis, University of Rochester dissertation \"Day of Jubilo\" [formerly \"Cotton, Contrabands, and Mr. Lincoln's War\"], Bitter Fruits of Bondage (Boxes 32-38), articles, book reviews, public and conference lectures. These folders are arranged alphabetically by title and chronologically within title headings. Some of Robinson's manuscripts were critiqued on his behalf by colleagues and fellow historians such as Ira Berlin, Edward L. Ayers, Michael F. Holt, Michael Johnson, Julie S. Jones, Theresa M. Towner, and Bell Irvin Wiley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Oversize (Oversize Box U-10) is the last for the collection. Items are arranged chronologically and include: a photostatic copy of a 1863 letter from James Seddon, Confederate secretary of war, to Jefferson Davis; two pencil and ink sketches of Carter G. Woodson; a 1994 certificate declaring Robinson an honorary citizen of Natchez, Mississippi; an incomplete numbered set of \"Images of Afro-Americans of the Emancipation Era\" (Hodges Publications); University of North Carolina Department of Geography census templates and demographic maps; photostatic copies of Civil War maps from National Archives (Washington, D.C.) record group numbers 77 and 94, and speaking engagement posters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Original order has been preserved as much as possible; several original boxes (Boxes 15-19 [note cards] and 26-28 [1880 census schedules]) was retained because of the size of their particular contents. Items with no ostensible order have been organized with similar materials. Folders, with some exceptions, are arranged alphabetically within each series and their contents chronologically. Throughout the collection Robinson is occasionally addressed as \"ALR,\" \"Armstead Robinson,\" \"Armstead L. Robinson,\" \"Prof. Robinson,\" \"Robbie\" or \"Robby.\" Some folders abbreviate Robinson's name as \"ALR,\" particularly in Series 5; his Bitter Fruits of Bondage folders are occasionally abbreviated as \"BFOB. The collection is arranged in six series:","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-1995 (0.5 c.f., Box 1).  This series consists of the bulk of Robinson's general correspondence, 1967-1995, but researchers should note that other correspondence is available throughout Series 2, 3, 4 and 5. Letters of interest include a letter of Whitney Moore Young Jr. of the National Urban League, promising assistance to Robinson, August 18, 1969. Much of Robinson's 1971 correspondence, while an assistant professor of Black Studies at State University of New York at Stony Brook, consists of his research inquiries relating to Black life in Memphis, Tennessee; there are also references to an accident he suffered, December 7 and 15, 1971.  There are several interesting letters during the 1980s (however, researchers should note the absence of 1982, 1988 and 1989 letters in the general \"Correspondence\" folders), especially Robinson's letter of  resignation from the University of California at Los Angeles, May 13, 1980; many of his May 1980 letters pertain to his University of Virginia faculty appointment. Also of interest: a March 26, 1981 letter from Robinson to John Wilkinson, Alumni Affairs Development, Yale University, seeking financial assistance for the daughter of  University of Virginia faculty colleague Vivian V. Gordon; November 23, 1981, to the Rector of the Board of Visitors, Virginia Commonwealth University, expressing opposition to the proposed consolidation of its library system with the school's Visual Education Services; December 9, 1981, to the editor of The Harvard Magazine, describing Robinson's role in the establishment of a Black Studies program at Yale University; March 1984 correspondence with Molefi Kete Asante (founder of Afrocentricity and a Black Studies proponent) accusing Robinson of falsely claiming to have been founding director of the Center for Afro-American Studies at the University of California at Los Angeles.","Series 2: Academic Career, 1964-1969 (4.5 c.f., Boxes 1-5).  This series is concerned with Robinson's academic career and is divided into four subseries; there is some chronological and historical overlap among the folders.\nSubseries A: Yale University (Boxes 1-3) chiefly concerns Robinson's work with the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY), its 1968 symposium \"Black Studies in the University,\" and seven audiotape reel recordings of the symposium's proceedings later transcribed, published and edited by Robinson and others as Black Studies in the University: A Symposium (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1969). Symposium participants included McGeorge Bundy; Lawrence Chisolm; Harold Cruse; Robert Dahl; Nathan Hare; Ron \"Maulana\" Karenga; Martin Kilson, Jr.; Sidney W. Mintz; Boniface I. Obichere; Donald Ogilvie; Alvin Poussaint; Edwin S. Redkey; Charles Henry Taylor, Jr.; Farris Thompson, and Gerald A. McWorter.\nSubseries B: State University of New York (Box 4) is concerned with Robinson's faculty career and early interest in Black Studies. \nSubseries C: University of California at Los Angeles and the University of Rochester, New York (Box 4)includes Robinson's UCLA class lecture notes and papers while a Rochester doctoral student. \nSubseries D: University of Virginia (Boxes 4-5)represents the longest and final phase of Robinson's academic career. Included are lecture notes, syllabi, course evaluations, and various topical and subject files including folders for colleagues Matthew W. Holden Jr., Nathan A. Scott, Jr., and Jeanne Maddox Toungara; the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies (researchers should note that the majority of the Woodson Institute's papers, including those during Robinson's tenure, are retained there and may not yet be available for public research); the Corcoran Department of History (with correspondence and memoranda of Edward L. Ayers and Edwin E. Floyd concerning Robinson's appointment and tenure); the Venable Lane Burial Site Task Force/Catherine \"Kitty\" Foster Homesite (a university committee Robinson co-chaired); the Office of Afro-American Affairs (1986 letters to University of Virginia president Robert O'Neil in defense of OAAA dean Paul L. Puryear and critical of the handling of his resignation as dean and the controversy surrounding it), and, the transcribed remarks of  F. (Frederick) Palmer Weber (labor and civil rights activist.","Series 3: Subject and Topical Files (Boxes 5-11) consists of alphabetized subject and topical folders of select individuals followed by those of organizations and groups.  Among the prominent correspondents (Boxes 5-7): Herbert Aptheker, Ira Berlin, LaWanda F. Cox, Stanley L. Engerman, Michael W. Fitzgerald, John Hope Franklin, Eugene D. Genovese, Herbert Gutman, Stephen Hahn, Vincent Harding, Darlene Clark Hine, C. Stuart McGehee, Pauline Maier, August Meier, Nell Irvin Painter, Lewis Perry, Edwin S. Redkey, William Scarborough, Robert Brent Toplin, Edmund S. Wehrle, and C. Vann Woodward. Folders of some of  Robinson's former students are also present.\n  ","Series 4: Research Materials (Boxes 11-32)is the collection's largest series and contains research materials, 1850-1995, on the American Civil War, African-American history, Robinson's dissertation and Bitter Fruits of Bondage book, and census projects. (His extensive census research is filed at the end of this series). The majority of nineteenth century material are photocopies. Folders are arranged alphabetically, and several contain materials cited in Bitter Fruits of Bondage. Folders of interest include: \"First Africans in Virginia (Jamestown)\" (Box 11); \"Memphis Social History Project/Memphis Leadership Project\" (Robinson's letter of June 17, 1977 describes this project as having been conceived by him in 1966, while a junior at Yale, as a history of the Black community in Memphis) (Box 12); \"Research Material: Reconstruction: Black Political Leaders in Memphis, Tennessee (city directory and census data)\" (Box 14).Census materials comprise the latter part of Series IV, and at twelve boxes are the largest groups of materials in the series and the collection (Boxes 20-32).","Series 5: Writings and Publications (Boxes 32-42)the collection's second largest series, contains Robinson's writings, publications and manuscripts of his Yale honors' thesis, University of Rochester dissertation \"Day of Jubilo\" [formerly \"Cotton, Contrabands, and Mr. Lincoln's War\"], Bitter Fruits of Bondage (Boxes 32-38), articles, book reviews, public and conference lectures. These folders are arranged alphabetically by title and chronologically within title headings. Some of Robinson's manuscripts were critiqued on his behalf by colleagues and fellow historians such as Ira Berlin, Edward L. Ayers, Michael F. Holt, Michael Johnson, Julie S. Jones, Theresa M. Towner, and Bell Irvin Wiley.","Series 6: Oversize (Oversize Box U-10) is the last for the collection. Items are arranged chronologically and include: a photostatic copy of a 1863 letter from James Seddon, Confederate secretary of war, to Jefferson Davis; two pencil and ink sketches of Carter G. Woodson; a 1994 certificate declaring Robinson an honorary citizen of Natchez, Mississippi; an incomplete numbered set of \"Images of Afro-Americans of the Emancipation Era\" (Hodges Publications); University of North Carolina Department of Geography census templates and demographic maps; photostatic copies of Civil War maps from National Archives (Washington, D.C.) record group numbers 77 and 94, and speaking engagement posters."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmstead Louis Robinson was born on April 30, 1947 in New Orleans, Louisiana, the son of Reverend Dr. DeWitt Robinson (a Lutheran clergyman) and Ruth Dickinson Robinson. He attended segregated New Orleans public schools (Trinity Lutheran Elementary and Rivers Frederick Junior High), and Hamilton High School in Memphis, Tennessee, from which he graduated with honors in 1964.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson enrolled at Yale University in 1964 as one of eighteen African-American men (out of 1,061 men admitted that year) and received a bachelor's degree in History and graduated with honors and distinction in 1969 for his Scholar of the House thesis, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 1865-1870.\" As a Yale student Robinson helped create an undergraduate Black Studies program culminating in a 1968 symposium, \"Black Studies in the University,\" and co-edited the conference anthology, Black Studies in the University; A Symposium (Yale University Press, 1969), one of the first books on Black Studies. This experience led to his lifelong interest in promoting Black Studies. While at Yale, Robinson began his teaching career with a lecture series on Black History for the New Haven, Connecticut public school system as well as elementary school day sessions and junior high school evening sessions during 1966-1968.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson was a member of the dean's list (1967-1969), captain of Yale's ROTC Rifle Team (1966-1968), recipient of the 1968 Von Snidren Prize for book collecting, and a member of the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY). As an alumnus he served on the Yale Development Board (1983-1988), the Association of Yale Alumni Board of Governors (1981-1986), and the Yale University Council (1977-1995), of which he served as president during 1981-1986. In 1987 he was the recipient of the Yale Medal for Distinguished Service, his alma mater's highest alumni honor. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson briefly attended Yale Divinity School (1968-1970) before withdrawing to become a visiting professor at Southern Illinois University, in Carbondale, Illinois (1970), an assistant professor of Africana Studies at the State University of New York, SUNY-Stony Brook, and assistant professor of Africana and Afro-American Studies, SUNY Brockport (1970-1973). Later, Robinson was a visiting scholar or professor of history at the National Humanities Center (Research Triangle Park, North Carolina), Southwestern at Memphis [now Rhodes College], and Smith College, Massachusetts (Box 10), and the University of Richmond (Box 11).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown exactly when and why Robinson decided to become a Civil War historian. While an assistant history professor at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), 1973-1980), he began work on his dissertation at the University of Rochester, New York, where he was mentored by two of America's leading historians, Stanley L. Engerman and Eugene D. Genovese. Genovese was among the scholars who early recognized Robinson's talents as a historian. In his seminal study Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World The Slaves Made (1974), Genovese cited Robinson's thesis (pp. 700n26 and 725n4) as \"'In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870,' unpubl. undergraduate thesis, Yale University, 1969\" (Boxes 5, 6, 15-16, 40-41). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson received a Doctorate of Philosophy with Honors from the University of Rochester in 1977 for his dissertation \"Day of Jubilo: Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865.\" In 1980 he joined the University of Virginia faculty as an associate professor in the Corcoran Department of History and was also appointed the first director of the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies; as director he was the general editor of the Carter G. Woodson Series in Black Studies published by the University Press of Virginia and retained these positions until his death. In a June 25, 1980 letter to James T. McIntosh, editor of the Papers of Jefferson Davis, Robinson noted the racial and cultural significance of his Virginia appointment: \"I am happier than I can possibly express to be able to return home to the south, particularly at UVA where I am scheduled to teach . . .  I am indeed excited about the day when a southern black can teach southern and Civil War/Reconstruction history at a major southern university\" (folder \"Papers of Jefferson Davis,\" Box 12). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe served on numerous university committees during his career. At the University of California, Los Angeles, he was a member of: the Faculty Senate (1975-1979); the American Field Written Comprehensive Examination Committee (1976-1979; chairman, 1977-1979), and, the Fellowships Committee, Center for Afro-American Studies (1975-1980; chairman, 1977-1980). While at the University of Virginia he was a member of the Faculty Steering Committee for Major in Afro-American and African Studies (1980-1995); the Faculty Senate (1981-1984; 1987-1990); the Afro-American Faculty-Staff Forum (1982-1984); the Presidential Advisory Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action (1992-1995), and co-chairman, Venable Lane Burial Site Task Force/Catherine \"Kitty\" Foster Homesite (1993-1995). Other notable committee service consisted of the Planning Committee, Booker T. Washington Commemoration, Booker T. Washington National Monument (1983-1984); the Jefferson Davis Book Award Committee (1989-1991; chairman, 1991); the Abraham Lincoln Prize National Advisory Committee (1990-1995); the Afro-American Studies Advisory Committee, Princeton University (1991-1995), and the James Monroe Papers Advisory Board at Ash Lawn-Highland (1992-1997).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson received numerous awards and scholarly recognitions including the Ford Foundation Fund for Distinguished Black Scholars (1971); the UCLA Faculty Career Development Award (1979-1980); the Carter G. Woodson Award, Journal of Negro History (1981); Fellow at the National Humanities and National Research Council (1984-1985); Jefferson Davis Memorial Lecturer, Museum of the Confederacy, Richmond, Virginia (1990); William Allan Neilson Research Professor, Smith College (1991-1992); Louis P. Gottschalk Memorial Lecturer, University of Louisville (1994), and the Jessie Ball DuPont Visiting Professor, University of Richmond (1994-1995). The Virginia State Library Board of Trustees issued a 1990 resolution of thanks for his service during 1984-1989 while a member of its board of trustees, and Robinson was declared an honorary citizen of Natchez, Mississippi in 1994. He was a member of several scholarly organizations including the American Historical Association, the American Studies Association, the Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History, the Organization of American Historians, and the Southern Historical Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson published extensively. He co-edited Black Studies in the University: A Symposium (1969) [Boxes 1-2]; The African Religious Tradition: Historiography (Associated Publishers, 1987), and New Directions in Civil Rights Studies (University Press of Virginia, 1991). His posthumous magnum opus, Bitter Fruits of Bondage: The Demise of Slavery and the Collapse of the Confederacy, 1861-1865 (University of Virginia Press, 2005), was nationally acclaimed (Boxes 32-38). The author of several articles, essays and book reviews, Robinson's most significant articles include: \"In the Shadow of Old John Brown: Insurrection Anxiety and Confederate Mobilization, 1861-1863,\" Journal of Negro History (Fall 1980) [Box 41]; \"Beyond the Realm of Social Consensus: New Meanings of Reconstruction for American History,\" The Journal of American History (September 1981) [Box 32], and, \"Reassessing the First Reconstruction: Lost Opportunity or Tragic Era,\" Reviews in American History, (March 1978) [Box 42]. He also wrote the foreword to Calder Loth's Virginia Landmarks of Black History: Sites on the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places (University Press of Virginia, 1995) [Box 42].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobinson married Mildred (Wigfall) Ravenell, a University of Virginia law professor, at the university's Colonnade Club in 1987. He died of complications from a brain aneurysm at the University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville, on August 28, 1995, at the age of forty-eight. He was survived by his wife Mildred and their daughter Allison; his mother Ruth Robinson; his sisters DeWittress Taylor and Miriam Elmore and a brother, Llewlyn Robinson; two stepchildren, and a host of nieces, nephews and relatives. After a funeral on September 5, 1995, Robinson was interred at Cross of Cavalry Lutheran Church Cemetery in Memphis, Tennessee. A two-hour memorial \"Service of Thanksgiving,\" attended by nearly 500 colleagues, family and friends, was held on September 29, 1995 at the University of Virginia's Old Cabell Hall auditorium. The Armstead L. Robinson Fellowship Fund was established at the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies in his memory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Armstead Louis Robinson was born on April 30, 1947 in New Orleans, Louisiana, the son of Reverend Dr. DeWitt Robinson (a Lutheran clergyman) and Ruth Dickinson Robinson. He attended segregated New Orleans public schools (Trinity Lutheran Elementary and Rivers Frederick Junior High), and Hamilton High School in Memphis, Tennessee, from which he graduated with honors in 1964.","Robinson enrolled at Yale University in 1964 as one of eighteen African-American men (out of 1,061 men admitted that year) and received a bachelor's degree in History and graduated with honors and distinction in 1969 for his Scholar of the House thesis, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 1865-1870.\" As a Yale student Robinson helped create an undergraduate Black Studies program culminating in a 1968 symposium, \"Black Studies in the University,\" and co-edited the conference anthology, Black Studies in the University; A Symposium (Yale University Press, 1969), one of the first books on Black Studies. This experience led to his lifelong interest in promoting Black Studies. While at Yale, Robinson began his teaching career with a lecture series on Black History for the New Haven, Connecticut public school system as well as elementary school day sessions and junior high school evening sessions during 1966-1968.","Robinson was a member of the dean's list (1967-1969), captain of Yale's ROTC Rifle Team (1966-1968), recipient of the 1968 Von Snidren Prize for book collecting, and a member of the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY). As an alumnus he served on the Yale Development Board (1983-1988), the Association of Yale Alumni Board of Governors (1981-1986), and the Yale University Council (1977-1995), of which he served as president during 1981-1986. In 1987 he was the recipient of the Yale Medal for Distinguished Service, his alma mater's highest alumni honor. ","Robinson briefly attended Yale Divinity School (1968-1970) before withdrawing to become a visiting professor at Southern Illinois University, in Carbondale, Illinois (1970), an assistant professor of Africana Studies at the State University of New York, SUNY-Stony Brook, and assistant professor of Africana and Afro-American Studies, SUNY Brockport (1970-1973). Later, Robinson was a visiting scholar or professor of history at the National Humanities Center (Research Triangle Park, North Carolina), Southwestern at Memphis [now Rhodes College], and Smith College, Massachusetts (Box 10), and the University of Richmond (Box 11).","It is unknown exactly when and why Robinson decided to become a Civil War historian. While an assistant history professor at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), 1973-1980), he began work on his dissertation at the University of Rochester, New York, where he was mentored by two of America's leading historians, Stanley L. Engerman and Eugene D. Genovese. Genovese was among the scholars who early recognized Robinson's talents as a historian. In his seminal study Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World The Slaves Made (1974), Genovese cited Robinson's thesis (pp. 700n26 and 725n4) as \"'In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870,' unpubl. undergraduate thesis, Yale University, 1969\" (Boxes 5, 6, 15-16, 40-41). ","Robinson received a Doctorate of Philosophy with Honors from the University of Rochester in 1977 for his dissertation \"Day of Jubilo: Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865.\" In 1980 he joined the University of Virginia faculty as an associate professor in the Corcoran Department of History and was also appointed the first director of the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies; as director he was the general editor of the Carter G. Woodson Series in Black Studies published by the University Press of Virginia and retained these positions until his death. In a June 25, 1980 letter to James T. McIntosh, editor of the Papers of Jefferson Davis, Robinson noted the racial and cultural significance of his Virginia appointment: \"I am happier than I can possibly express to be able to return home to the south, particularly at UVA where I am scheduled to teach . . .  I am indeed excited about the day when a southern black can teach southern and Civil War/Reconstruction history at a major southern university\" (folder \"Papers of Jefferson Davis,\" Box 12). ","He served on numerous university committees during his career. At the University of California, Los Angeles, he was a member of: the Faculty Senate (1975-1979); the American Field Written Comprehensive Examination Committee (1976-1979; chairman, 1977-1979), and, the Fellowships Committee, Center for Afro-American Studies (1975-1980; chairman, 1977-1980). While at the University of Virginia he was a member of the Faculty Steering Committee for Major in Afro-American and African Studies (1980-1995); the Faculty Senate (1981-1984; 1987-1990); the Afro-American Faculty-Staff Forum (1982-1984); the Presidential Advisory Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action (1992-1995), and co-chairman, Venable Lane Burial Site Task Force/Catherine \"Kitty\" Foster Homesite (1993-1995). Other notable committee service consisted of the Planning Committee, Booker T. Washington Commemoration, Booker T. Washington National Monument (1983-1984); the Jefferson Davis Book Award Committee (1989-1991; chairman, 1991); the Abraham Lincoln Prize National Advisory Committee (1990-1995); the Afro-American Studies Advisory Committee, Princeton University (1991-1995), and the James Monroe Papers Advisory Board at Ash Lawn-Highland (1992-1997).","Robinson received numerous awards and scholarly recognitions including the Ford Foundation Fund for Distinguished Black Scholars (1971); the UCLA Faculty Career Development Award (1979-1980); the Carter G. Woodson Award, Journal of Negro History (1981); Fellow at the National Humanities and National Research Council (1984-1985); Jefferson Davis Memorial Lecturer, Museum of the Confederacy, Richmond, Virginia (1990); William Allan Neilson Research Professor, Smith College (1991-1992); Louis P. Gottschalk Memorial Lecturer, University of Louisville (1994), and the Jessie Ball DuPont Visiting Professor, University of Richmond (1994-1995). The Virginia State Library Board of Trustees issued a 1990 resolution of thanks for his service during 1984-1989 while a member of its board of trustees, and Robinson was declared an honorary citizen of Natchez, Mississippi in 1994. He was a member of several scholarly organizations including the American Historical Association, the American Studies Association, the Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History, the Organization of American Historians, and the Southern Historical Association.","Robinson published extensively. He co-edited Black Studies in the University: A Symposium (1969) [Boxes 1-2]; The African Religious Tradition: Historiography (Associated Publishers, 1987), and New Directions in Civil Rights Studies (University Press of Virginia, 1991). His posthumous magnum opus, Bitter Fruits of Bondage: The Demise of Slavery and the Collapse of the Confederacy, 1861-1865 (University of Virginia Press, 2005), was nationally acclaimed (Boxes 32-38). The author of several articles, essays and book reviews, Robinson's most significant articles include: \"In the Shadow of Old John Brown: Insurrection Anxiety and Confederate Mobilization, 1861-1863,\" Journal of Negro History (Fall 1980) [Box 41]; \"Beyond the Realm of Social Consensus: New Meanings of Reconstruction for American History,\" The Journal of American History (September 1981) [Box 32], and, \"Reassessing the First Reconstruction: Lost Opportunity or Tragic Era,\" Reviews in American History, (March 1978) [Box 42]. He also wrote the foreword to Calder Loth's Virginia Landmarks of Black History: Sites on the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places (University Press of Virginia, 1995) [Box 42].","Robinson married Mildred (Wigfall) Ravenell, a University of Virginia law professor, at the university's Colonnade Club in 1987. He died of complications from a brain aneurysm at the University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville, on August 28, 1995, at the age of forty-eight. He was survived by his wife Mildred and their daughter Allison; his mother Ruth Robinson; his sisters DeWittress Taylor and Miriam Elmore and a brother, Llewlyn Robinson; two stepchildren, and a host of nieces, nephews and relatives. After a funeral on September 5, 1995, Robinson was interred at Cross of Cavalry Lutheran Church Cemetery in Memphis, Tennessee. A two-hour memorial \"Service of Thanksgiving,\" attended by nearly 500 colleagues, family and friends, was held on September 29, 1995 at the University of Virginia's Old Cabell Hall auditorium. The Armstead L. Robinson Fellowship Fund was established at the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African Studies in his memory."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 12836, Armstead Robinson Papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 12836, Armstead Robinson Papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Armstead L. Robinson papers(1848-2001; 43 cubic feet) consist of audiotapes; book reviews; census material; computer printouts; conference papers; correspondence; biographical information; instructional material; lectures and speeches; manuscripts and original writings by Robinson, his colleagues and students; maps; memorabilia; microfilm; organizational and professional files; photographs; printed items, and research and topical files. Most of the nineteenth century material is in the form of photocopies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scope of this collection is national. Professor Robinson's papers are reflective of the life and career of a nationally active professional historian and educator. Topics of interest include: African-American history; African-American life in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 1840s-1880s; life as an African-American student at Yale University during the 1960s; the development of Black Studies during the 1960s; life as an African-American faculty member at the State University of New York (SUNY), the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), and the University of Virginia during the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s; slavery in the Confederacy; the nineteenth century American South, especially during the Civil War and Reconstruction; and the modern Civil Rights Movement. Several organizations of interest to Robinson include but are not limited to: Antioch College; Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History); the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY); the Booker T. Washington National Monument; Corporate/Community Schools of America; the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial Center and Institute of the Black World; National Humanities Center (Research Triangle Park, North Carolina); Papers of Jefferson Davis; the University of California, Berkeley; the University of California at Los Angeles; the University of Rochester; the University of Virginia; the Virginia State Library Board, and Yale University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n    \n    Robinson corresponded with numerous fellow scholars, historians and prominent persons: Herbert Aptheker (1915-2003), historian; Molefi Kete Asante (b. 1942), founder of Afrocentricity and proponent of Black Studies; Ira Berlin (b. 1941), American historian; John B. Boles (b. 1943), historian and managing editor, Journal of Southern History; F. N. Boney, historian; Arna Wendell Bontemps (1902-1973), educator, librarian and Harlem Renaissance novelist; McGeorge Bundy (1919–1996), United States National Security Advisor and head of the Ford Foundation; Austin C. Clarke (b. 1934), Afro-Canadian novelist; John F. Cooke (president, The Disney Channel/Walt Disney Company); Emâilia Viotti da Costa, historian of Brazil; LaWanda F. Cox (1909-2005), historian; Lynda Lasswell Crist (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Merle Curti (1897-1997), American social and intellectual historian; Mary Seaton Dix (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Stanley L. Engerman (b. 1936), economic historian; Karen E. Fields, director, Frederick Douglass Institute for African and African-Americans Studies, University of Rochester; Michael W. Fitzgerald (b. 1956), historian; Harold E. Ford [Harold Eugene Ford, Sr., b.1945], U. S. congressman from Tennessee; Elizabeth Fox-Genovese (1941-2007), historian; John Hope Franklin (1915-2009), American historian; George M. Fredrickson (b. 1934), historian; Eugene D. Genovese (1930-2012), historian; Henry Louis \"Skip\" Gates Jr. (b. 1950); A. Bartlett Giamatti (1938-1989), Yale president (and later commissioner of Major League Baseball); Herbert Gutman (1928-1985), historian; Stephen Hahn (b. 1950), Faulkner scholar; Vincent Harding (b. 1931), historian; Nathan Hare (b. 1933), sociologist, psychotherapist, and a founder of the Black Studies movement; Darlene Clark Hine (b. 1947), historian; Alton Hornsby (Journal of Negro History); C. Stuart McGehee, historian; Ron \"Maulana\" Karenga (b. 1941), a leader of the Black Studies movement and founder of Kwanzaa, a cultural celebration of African-American culture and community; Lauranett Lee (later curator of African American History, Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia); James T. McIntosh (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Pauline Maier (b. 1938), professor of American History, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; August Meier (1923-2003), historian; Nell Irvin Painter (b. 1942), historian; Lewis C. Perry (b. 1938), historian and editor of The Journal of American History; Edwin S. Redkey (b. 1931), American historian; Joseph Reidy (b. 1948); Dan Roberts, University of Richmond; Leslie S. Rowland, historian; William Scarborough, historian, University of Southern Mississippi; Daryl M. Scott (later a Howard University professor of history and vice president for programs, and member of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History's executive council); Robert Brent Toplin (b. 1940), American historian; Edmund S. Wehrle, University of Connecticut; C. Vann Woodward (1908-1999), American historian; Karen L. Wysocki,  and, Whitney Moore Young Jr. (1921-1971), executive director of the National Urban League, Inc., and American civil rights leader.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs to be expected, there is correspondence with several University of Virginia colleagues: Edward L. Ayers (b. 1953), Corcoran Department of History; William A. Elwood (1932-2002), professor of English and associate dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Edwin E. Floyd, dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences; Matthew Holden, Jr. (b. 1931), Henry L. and Grace M. Doherty Professor, Woodrow Wilson Department of Government and Foreign Affairs; Michael F. Holt, Corcoran Department of History; Ervin L. Jordan Jr. (b. 1954), Special Collections Department, Alderman Library; Robert O'Neil, president of the University of Virginia; Nathan Alexander Scott, Jr. (1925-2006), Commonwealth Professor of Religious Studies; Jeanne Maddox Toungara, Corcoran Department of History, and, Theresa M. Towner, Department of English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProminent persons mentioned in the collection include: Howard K. Beale (1897-1959), a University of North Carolina historian; Reginald Butler, Corcoran Department of History, and Robinson's successor as director of the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African studies; Lawrence Chisolm, historian, State University of New York at Buffalo; Robert R. Church [Robert Reed Church, Sr.] (1839-1912), business leader and the South's first African-American millionaire; Eldridge Cleaver (1935-1998), a founder of the Black Panther Party; Harold Cruse (1916-2005), historian and proponent of Black Studies; Philip D. Curtin (b. 1922), historian; Robert Dahl (b. 1915), Yale political scientist; St. Clair Drake (1911-1990), sociologist, anthropologist and educator; Alex Dupuy, historian of Haiti; Drew Gilpin Faust (b. 1947), American historian; Robert W. Fogel (b. 1926), American historian; Vivian V. Gordon (1934-1995), sociologist; Martin Kilson, Jr., political scientist, Harvard University; James Armistead Lafayette (1760-1832), African-American slave and spy; Alan Lomax (1915-2002), folklorist and musicologist; Gerald A. McWorter, political scientist, Spelman College, and a founder of the Black Studies movement; Sidney W. Mintz (b. 1922), anthropologist; Boniface I. Obichere (1933-1997), historian; Donald Ogilvie (Yale student); Dorothy B. Porter [Dorothy Porter Wesley]; Alvin Poussaint (b. 1934), psychiatrist; Paul L. Puryear (1930-2010), dean of the Office of Afro-American Affairs, University of Virginia; John T. Schlotterbeck (b. 1948), historian; Henry Taylor, Jr. (b. 1928), educator and psychoanalyst; William Shockley (1910-1989), American physicist and eugenicist; F. (Frederick) Palmer Weber (1914-1986), labor and civil rights activist; Charles Harris Wesley (1891-1987), an African-American historian; Bell Irwin Wiley (1906-1980), American Civil War historian; Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950), \"the Father of Negro History,\" and George Carlton Wright, vice provost of the University of Texas at Austin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been organized into six series: Corespondence, Academic Career, Topical Files, Research Materials, Writings and Publications, and Oversize materails. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmistead L. Robinson, Scholar of the House Thesis, Yale University, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870\": Research note cards (5x8 multicolored-lined):\"Pre 1865, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1866 (again), Not yet Filed, 1870 (2)\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmistead L. Robinson, Scholar of the House Thesis, Yale University, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870\": Research note cards (5x8 multicolored-lined):\"1865, 1866 (2), 1867, 1869, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869 (again), 1870 (2), Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870, Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1866,1867, 1868,1869,1870, Not Yet Filed, 1865,1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870 Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1866, General Patterns, A-W\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"A-W and unrelated miscellaneous note cards\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"Maps, Official Documents, Government Documents: Federal, Guides to Manuscript Collections, Guide to Printed Materials, Special Collections, Printed Public Documents, Miscellaneous Documents, Newspapers (4), Urban Directories and State Gazetteers, Periodicals, Personal Collections, Published Letters and Papers, Printed Correspondence, Memoirs, and Autobiographies, Diaries and Journals, Memoirs and Contemporary Accounts, Contemporary Periodicals, Contemporary Books and Pamhlets (2)\" and \"Regional and State Slavery Studies\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"Works Dealing Chiefly With the South, Biography, Biographical Studies, Agriculture, Manufacturing, Commerce, and Transportation, The Southern Frontier, Biography, Biographies, Articles in Periodicals and Publications, General American History, State and Local History, Politics, Political and Social Change, Miltary Studies, General and Special Histories, American History: Special Topics, The Wilkinson-Burr Intrigues\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. The Emancipation of the Negroes, January, 1863 [January 24, 1863]\n2. Colored Troops, Under General Wild, Liberating Slaves in North Carolina [January 23, 1864] 3. A Negro Regiment In Action [March 14, 1863] 4. The Negro In The War–Various Employments of The Colored Men in The Federal Army [undated] 6. Negroes Escaping Out of Slavery [May 7, 1864] 7. Plantation Police, or Home Guard, Examining Passes on the Road Leading to the Levee of the Mississippi River [May 11, 1863] 8. Emancipated Slaves, White and Colored [January 20, 1864] 9. President Lincoln Riding Through Richmond, April 4, 1865, Immediately After The Evacuation of The City By General Lee [undated] 10. The First Vote [November 16, 1867] 11. The First Colored Senator and Representatives [undated] 12. A Remarkable Event in the History of the National Congress–The Honorable  John Willis Menard, Colored Representative From Louisiana, Receiving the Congratulations of His Friends On The Floor of the House, Dec. 7th, 1868 [undated] 13. Flower Sellers In The Market at Washington, D. C./Free Municipal Election in Richmond Since the End of The War–Registration of Colored Voters [June 4, 1870]\n14. Celebration of the Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia by the Colored People, in Washington, April 19, 1866/A Political discussion [May 12, 1866]\n15. Educating the Freedmen/St. Philip's Church, Richmond, Virginia–School For Colored Children [May 25, 1867]\n16. Zion School For Colored Children, Charleston, South Carolina [December 15, 1866]\n17. Cotton Team In North Carolina [May 12, 1866]\n18. Our Cotton Campaign in South Carolina–Gathering, Picking and Shipping The Cotton Crops of The Sea Islands, Port Royal By The Federal Army, Under General Sherman [February 15, 1862] 19. Rice Culture on the Ogeechee, Near Savannah [January 5, 1867]\n20. Cotton Culture In The South [n. d.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e37 maps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe ten maps in this group were reprinted in George B. Davis, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley; compiled by Calvin D. Cowles, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, with an Introduction by Richard Sommers (New York: The Fairfax Press, 1983) [other publishers: New York: Gramercy Books; Avenel, N. J.: distributed by Outlook Book Company, 1983]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Armstead L. Robinson papers(1848-2001; 43 cubic feet) consist of audiotapes; book reviews; census material; computer printouts; conference papers; correspondence; biographical information; instructional material; lectures and speeches; manuscripts and original writings by Robinson, his colleagues and students; maps; memorabilia; microfilm; organizational and professional files; photographs; printed items, and research and topical files. Most of the nineteenth century material is in the form of photocopies.","The scope of this collection is national. Professor Robinson's papers are reflective of the life and career of a nationally active professional historian and educator. Topics of interest include: African-American history; African-American life in Memphis and Shelby County, Tennessee, 1840s-1880s; life as an African-American student at Yale University during the 1960s; the development of Black Studies during the 1960s; life as an African-American faculty member at the State University of New York (SUNY), the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), and the University of Virginia during the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s; slavery in the Confederacy; the nineteenth century American South, especially during the Civil War and Reconstruction; and the modern Civil Rights Movement. Several organizations of interest to Robinson include but are not limited to: Antioch College; Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History); the Black Student Alliance at Yale (BSAY); the Booker T. Washington National Monument; Corporate/Community Schools of America; the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial Center and Institute of the Black World; National Humanities Center (Research Triangle Park, North Carolina); Papers of Jefferson Davis; the University of California, Berkeley; the University of California at Los Angeles; the University of Rochester; the University of Virginia; the Virginia State Library Board, and Yale University.","\n    \n    Robinson corresponded with numerous fellow scholars, historians and prominent persons: Herbert Aptheker (1915-2003), historian; Molefi Kete Asante (b. 1942), founder of Afrocentricity and proponent of Black Studies; Ira Berlin (b. 1941), American historian; John B. Boles (b. 1943), historian and managing editor, Journal of Southern History; F. N. Boney, historian; Arna Wendell Bontemps (1902-1973), educator, librarian and Harlem Renaissance novelist; McGeorge Bundy (1919–1996), United States National Security Advisor and head of the Ford Foundation; Austin C. Clarke (b. 1934), Afro-Canadian novelist; John F. Cooke (president, The Disney Channel/Walt Disney Company); Emâilia Viotti da Costa, historian of Brazil; LaWanda F. Cox (1909-2005), historian; Lynda Lasswell Crist (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Merle Curti (1897-1997), American social and intellectual historian; Mary Seaton Dix (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Stanley L. Engerman (b. 1936), economic historian; Karen E. Fields, director, Frederick Douglass Institute for African and African-Americans Studies, University of Rochester; Michael W. Fitzgerald (b. 1956), historian; Harold E. Ford [Harold Eugene Ford, Sr., b.1945], U. S. congressman from Tennessee; Elizabeth Fox-Genovese (1941-2007), historian; John Hope Franklin (1915-2009), American historian; George M. Fredrickson (b. 1934), historian; Eugene D. Genovese (1930-2012), historian; Henry Louis \"Skip\" Gates Jr. (b. 1950); A. Bartlett Giamatti (1938-1989), Yale president (and later commissioner of Major League Baseball); Herbert Gutman (1928-1985), historian; Stephen Hahn (b. 1950), Faulkner scholar; Vincent Harding (b. 1931), historian; Nathan Hare (b. 1933), sociologist, psychotherapist, and a founder of the Black Studies movement; Darlene Clark Hine (b. 1947), historian; Alton Hornsby (Journal of Negro History); C. Stuart McGehee, historian; Ron \"Maulana\" Karenga (b. 1941), a leader of the Black Studies movement and founder of Kwanzaa, a cultural celebration of African-American culture and community; Lauranett Lee (later curator of African American History, Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia); James T. McIntosh (Papers of Jefferson Davis); Pauline Maier (b. 1938), professor of American History, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; August Meier (1923-2003), historian; Nell Irvin Painter (b. 1942), historian; Lewis C. Perry (b. 1938), historian and editor of The Journal of American History; Edwin S. Redkey (b. 1931), American historian; Joseph Reidy (b. 1948); Dan Roberts, University of Richmond; Leslie S. Rowland, historian; William Scarborough, historian, University of Southern Mississippi; Daryl M. Scott (later a Howard University professor of history and vice president for programs, and member of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History's executive council); Robert Brent Toplin (b. 1940), American historian; Edmund S. Wehrle, University of Connecticut; C. Vann Woodward (1908-1999), American historian; Karen L. Wysocki,  and, Whitney Moore Young Jr. (1921-1971), executive director of the National Urban League, Inc., and American civil rights leader.","As to be expected, there is correspondence with several University of Virginia colleagues: Edward L. Ayers (b. 1953), Corcoran Department of History; William A. Elwood (1932-2002), professor of English and associate dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences; Edwin E. Floyd, dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences; Matthew Holden, Jr. (b. 1931), Henry L. and Grace M. Doherty Professor, Woodrow Wilson Department of Government and Foreign Affairs; Michael F. Holt, Corcoran Department of History; Ervin L. Jordan Jr. (b. 1954), Special Collections Department, Alderman Library; Robert O'Neil, president of the University of Virginia; Nathan Alexander Scott, Jr. (1925-2006), Commonwealth Professor of Religious Studies; Jeanne Maddox Toungara, Corcoran Department of History, and, Theresa M. Towner, Department of English.","Prominent persons mentioned in the collection include: Howard K. Beale (1897-1959), a University of North Carolina historian; Reginald Butler, Corcoran Department of History, and Robinson's successor as director of the Carter G. Woodson Institute for Afro-American and African studies; Lawrence Chisolm, historian, State University of New York at Buffalo; Robert R. Church [Robert Reed Church, Sr.] (1839-1912), business leader and the South's first African-American millionaire; Eldridge Cleaver (1935-1998), a founder of the Black Panther Party; Harold Cruse (1916-2005), historian and proponent of Black Studies; Philip D. Curtin (b. 1922), historian; Robert Dahl (b. 1915), Yale political scientist; St. Clair Drake (1911-1990), sociologist, anthropologist and educator; Alex Dupuy, historian of Haiti; Drew Gilpin Faust (b. 1947), American historian; Robert W. Fogel (b. 1926), American historian; Vivian V. Gordon (1934-1995), sociologist; Martin Kilson, Jr., political scientist, Harvard University; James Armistead Lafayette (1760-1832), African-American slave and spy; Alan Lomax (1915-2002), folklorist and musicologist; Gerald A. McWorter, political scientist, Spelman College, and a founder of the Black Studies movement; Sidney W. Mintz (b. 1922), anthropologist; Boniface I. Obichere (1933-1997), historian; Donald Ogilvie (Yale student); Dorothy B. Porter [Dorothy Porter Wesley]; Alvin Poussaint (b. 1934), psychiatrist; Paul L. Puryear (1930-2010), dean of the Office of Afro-American Affairs, University of Virginia; John T. Schlotterbeck (b. 1948), historian; Henry Taylor, Jr. (b. 1928), educator and psychoanalyst; William Shockley (1910-1989), American physicist and eugenicist; F. (Frederick) Palmer Weber (1914-1986), labor and civil rights activist; Charles Harris Wesley (1891-1987), an African-American historian; Bell Irwin Wiley (1906-1980), American Civil War historian; Carter G. Woodson (1875-1950), \"the Father of Negro History,\" and George Carlton Wright, vice provost of the University of Texas at Austin.","The collection has been organized into six series: Corespondence, Academic Career, Topical Files, Research Materials, Writings and Publications, and Oversize materails. ","Armistead L. Robinson, Scholar of the House Thesis, Yale University, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870\": Research note cards (5x8 multicolored-lined):\"Pre 1865, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1866 (again), Not yet Filed, 1870 (2)\"","Armistead L. Robinson, Scholar of the House Thesis, Yale University, \"In the Aftermath of Slavery: Blacks and Reconstruction in Memphis, Tennessee, 1865-1870\": Research note cards (5x8 multicolored-lined):\"1865, 1866 (2), 1867, 1869, 1865, 1866, 1867, 1868, 1869 (again), 1870 (2), Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870, Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1866,1867, 1868,1869,1870, Not Yet Filed, 1865,1866, 1867, 1868, 1869, 1870 Not Yet Filed, 1865, 1866, General Patterns, A-W\"","Armistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"A-W and unrelated miscellaneous note cards","Armistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"Maps, Official Documents, Government Documents: Federal, Guides to Manuscript Collections, Guide to Printed Materials, Special Collections, Printed Public Documents, Miscellaneous Documents, Newspapers (4), Urban Directories and State Gazetteers, Periodicals, Personal Collections, Published Letters and Papers, Printed Correspondence, Memoirs, and Autobiographies, Diaries and Journals, Memoirs and Contemporary Accounts, Contemporary Periodicals, Contemporary Books and Pamhlets (2)\" and \"Regional and State Slavery Studies\"","Armistead L. Robinson dissertation, University of Rochester, \"Day of Jubilo: The Civil War and the Demise of Slavery in the Mississippi Valley, 1861-1865\": Bibliographic note cards (5x8 white-lined): \"Works Dealing Chiefly With the South, Biography, Biographical Studies, Agriculture, Manufacturing, Commerce, and Transportation, The Southern Frontier, Biography, Biographies, Articles in Periodicals and Publications, General American History, State and Local History, Politics, Political and Social Change, Miltary Studies, General and Special Histories, American History: Special Topics, The Wilkinson-Burr Intrigues\"","1. The Emancipation of the Negroes, January, 1863 [January 24, 1863]\n2. Colored Troops, Under General Wild, Liberating Slaves in North Carolina [January 23, 1864] 3. A Negro Regiment In Action [March 14, 1863] 4. The Negro In The War–Various Employments of The Colored Men in The Federal Army [undated] 6. Negroes Escaping Out of Slavery [May 7, 1864] 7. Plantation Police, or Home Guard, Examining Passes on the Road Leading to the Levee of the Mississippi River [May 11, 1863] 8. Emancipated Slaves, White and Colored [January 20, 1864] 9. President Lincoln Riding Through Richmond, April 4, 1865, Immediately After The Evacuation of The City By General Lee [undated] 10. The First Vote [November 16, 1867] 11. The First Colored Senator and Representatives [undated] 12. A Remarkable Event in the History of the National Congress–The Honorable  John Willis Menard, Colored Representative From Louisiana, Receiving the Congratulations of His Friends On The Floor of the House, Dec. 7th, 1868 [undated] 13. Flower Sellers In The Market at Washington, D. C./Free Municipal Election in Richmond Since the End of The War–Registration of Colored Voters [June 4, 1870]\n14. Celebration of the Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia by the Colored People, in Washington, April 19, 1866/A Political discussion [May 12, 1866]\n15. Educating the Freedmen/St. Philip's Church, Richmond, Virginia–School For Colored Children [May 25, 1867]\n16. Zion School For Colored Children, Charleston, South Carolina [December 15, 1866]\n17. Cotton Team In North Carolina [May 12, 1866]\n18. Our Cotton Campaign in South Carolina–Gathering, Picking and Shipping The Cotton Crops of The Sea Islands, Port Royal By The Federal Army, Under General Sherman [February 15, 1862] 19. Rice Culture on the Ogeechee, Near Savannah [January 5, 1867]\n20. Cotton Culture In The South [n. d.]","37 maps.","The ten maps in this group were reprinted in George B. Davis, Leslie J. Perry, Joseph W. Kirkley; compiled by Calvin D. Cowles, The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, with an Introduction by Richard Sommers (New York: The Fairfax Press, 1983) [other publishers: New York: Gramercy Books; Avenel, N. J.: distributed by Outlook Book Company, 1983]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral folders of \"Research Materials: Civil War\" in Boxes 12-14 include photocopies of materials from various research and academic institutions; researchers should note that most do not permit the reproduction of their materials held by other institutions without their express written permission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Several folders of \"Research Materials: Civil War\" in Boxes 12-14 include photocopies of materials from various research and academic institutions; researchers should note that most do not permit the reproduction of their materials held by other institutions without their express written permission."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Robinson, Armstead L., 1947-1995"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:47:27.185Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_595_c05"}},{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Wynne Lab School","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis series contains building plans and laboratory plans.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17","ref_ssm":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17"],"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","parent_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","parent_ssim":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"text":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans","Wynne Lab School","Drawer Wynne Lab School 01","Wynn Lab School opened in 1970, as a demonstration school for Education Majors and research school for professors and other educational experts. The School operated untill 1982 when it was closed. The buidling was used as a \"swing\" space after 1982, holding academic classroom and offices as needed. The building is named for Dr. John P. Wynne who served in the Education Department from 1924-1959.","This series contains building plans and laboratory plans."],"title_filing_ssi":"Wynne Lab School","title_ssm":["Wynne Lab School"],"title_tesim":["Wynne Lab School"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1969/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wynne Lab School"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"collection_ssim":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections."],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"containers_ssim":["Drawer Wynne Lab School 01"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWynn Lab School opened in 1970, as a demonstration school for Education Majors and research school for professors and other educational experts. The School operated untill 1982 when it was closed. The buidling was used as a \"swing\" space after 1982, holding academic classroom and offices as needed. The building is named for Dr. John P. Wynne who served in the Education Department from 1924-1959.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Wynn Lab School opened in 1970, as a demonstration school for Education Majors and research school for professors and other educational experts. The School operated untill 1982 when it was closed. The buidling was used as a \"swing\" space after 1982, holding academic classroom and offices as needed. The building is named for Dr. John P. Wynne who served in the Education Department from 1924-1959."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains building plans and laboratory plans.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains building plans and laboratory plans."],"_nest_path_":"/components#16","timestamp":"2026-05-20T19:33:03.125Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_271.xml","title_ssm":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"title_tesim":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1902-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.431","/repositories/2/resources/271"],"text":["LU.431","/repositories/2/resources/271","Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans","Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.","Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.","Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.","The Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans collection was created or compiled by Longwood University for the construction and renovation of dormitories, academic buildings, and other facilities on campus. The collection includes building site plans, renovation and replacement plans, roof repair plans, floor plans created between 1902 and 2020 at Longwood University. The buildings included are Cox, Wheeler, Stubbs, Crafts House, Cunninghams, French, Swimming Pool, Athletic Fields (Iler), Grainger, Frazier and Curry (Johns and Moss), Training School (Hiner), Jarman, Library (Lancaster and Greenwood), Rotunda (Ruffner), Tabb, Wynne Lab School, and the Central Heating Plant.","Cox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.","Cox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.","Wheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.","Stubbs Hall was completed in 1966, and is named in honor of Miss Florence H. Stubbs who taught sociology from 1917-1954. Stubbs Hall houses the chapter rooms for Longwood sororities.","Cox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.","Wheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.","The Crafts House opened as the Home Management House in 1958, it was dedicated on March 18, 1967 and named in honor of Mrs. Worthy Johnson Crafts who taught home economics. In 1989, the house was renovated and converted to serve as the Office of Admissions.","The Cunningham Residence Hall was built as three sperate buildings, the first North Cunningham was built in 1928, Main Cunningham was completed in 1939 and South in 1958. The buildings were also known by their class designations, Senior Dormitory, or Junior Dormitory depending on what class year was living in them. The Cunninghams were demolished in 2014, and the Upchurch University Center now stands in the buildings former location.","The building was completed in 1925, and was orginally the student building. with a gym on the first floor, student acitvity rooms on the second and third floors and doorm rooms on the 4th floor. The building was renamed French on May 7, 1968 and dedicated to Mr. Raymond H. French who taught chemistry from 1929-1964. The building was rennovated in the 1980s and fully converted to a dormitory. A full rennovation was also completed in 2014 in which only the facade was maintained.","Iller Gymnasium opened in 1962, and is named for Miss Olive Iler who taught physical education from 1925-1966.","Grainger Hall opened in 1903, and was reanamed in honor of Mr. James M. Grainger who taught English on March 8, 1967. After the Rotunda fire in 2001, Grainger was demolished and rebuilt in 2003.","Curry and Frazier were opened in 1969, and 1970. They were named for Dr.Jabez L. Monroe Curry, and Dr. Robert Frazer. The buildings were comletely rennovated in 2019 and 2020 and renamed Moss and Johns in honor of C. Gordon Moss History professor at Longwood and Dean of Faculty, and Barbara Rose Johns who led the stduent walkout of the Robert Russsa Moton High School in 1951.","The Training School opened in 1913, and served as a county school and training school for college students. It was closed in 1959, remodeled in 1962, and renamed for Miss Mary Clay Hiner, who served as an English teacher from 1905-1947 and Miss Winnie Hiner, who served as treasurer of the college from 1924-1955. The building was agian completly rennovated in 1998, and now serves as teh College of bBusiness and Economics.","Jarman Auditorium was build in 1951, and named for Dr. Joseph L. Jarman who served as the schools president from 1902-1946.","The Longwood library opened on November 9, 1939, and was constructed with help from the Federal Works Project Administration. The building was renamed for Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster in 1962 who was president of Longwood from 1946-1955. The building was converted to adminsitrative offices in the 1990s and was renamed Eason Hall in 2022 for Dr. Thomas Eason who was a professor of Biology at the college in the 1920s.","The New Library was completed in March 1991, the building was named for Dr. Janet D. Greenwood Longwood's First female President from 1981-1987 in September 2004.","The Main Building at the college was rennovated in 1904 to include the iconic Rotunda. The building orginally included administrative offices, classsrooms and dorm rooms for students. It was renamed for William Henry Ruffner in 1949. During a rennovation in 2001 the building was destroyed by a fire. It was rebuilt, soley as an academic building and rededicated in April 2005. In 2020 it was announced that the building would be refered to as the Rotunda.","South Ruffner was built around 1900, the building was rennovated after the fire in 2001, in 2020 it was announced that the building would be refered to as South Rotunda","Tabb Hall opened in 1926, and was expanded in 1951. The building is named in honor of Miss Jennie M. Tabb who was secretary to the president and registrar from 1904-1934.","The Infirmary building was built in 1912, and later became connected to Tabb Hall and refered to as South Tabb.","Wheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.","Wynn Lab School opened in 1970, as a demonstration school for Education Majors and research school for professors and other educational experts. The School operated untill 1982 when it was closed. The buidling was used as a \"swing\" space after 1982, holding academic classroom and offices as needed. The building is named for Dr. John P. Wynne who served in the Education Department from 1924-1959.","The central heating plant wasconstructed with help from the Federal Works Project Administration. The building was demolished in 2010 to build a new heating plant.","This collection was transfered to Archives and Special Collections from Operations and Services in July of 2021. Blueprints transfered to the archives were from buildings that had been demolished, or fully rennovated.","These collections may include information on specific Longwood campus buildings, or general information about campus construction projects."," LU-004 Richard Couture Papers   LU-022 Dr. Charles H. Patterson – Wynne Lab School Records  LU-079 Board of Trustees/Board of Visitors LU-116 Master Plans  LU-124 Greenwood Library Construction Project   LU-125 Longwood House Collection  LU-239 Longwood Construction Files  LU-243 President's Office Files","Collection includes blueprints and building plans for Longwood buildings that have been renovated or are no longer on campus. These are the historical blueprints for these buildings and do not reflect the current layout or structure of buildings. Buildings included French, Swimming Pool, Moss (Curry), Johns (Frazier), Jarman, Crafts House, Training School (Hiner), Wynne Training School, Grainger, Rotunda, Stubbs, Wheeler, Cox.","This series contains site plans, renovation plans, and replacement plans.","This series contains a nuclear roof survey.","This series contains room adaptation plans.","This series contains site plans, detail plans, heating replacement, and exit revisions.","This series contains swimming pool plans, building alterations and additions,  and renovations.","This series contains drainage plans and site plans and surveys.","This series contains building plans, repair plans, and replacement plans.","This series contains building plans, elevator plans, renovation plans, replacement plans, reception desk plans, and roof replacement plans.","This series contains remodeling plans and renovation plans.","This series contains auditorium plans, lighting plans, roof repair and replacement plans, air conditioning details, and additions.","This series contains furniture plans, floor plans, alterations and additions plans, and aerial view photographs.","This series contains alteration plans, renovation plans, roof repair details, floor plans, ad schematic diagrams.","This series contains dormitory plans and roof replacement plans.","This series contains plans for the infirmary for the State Female Normal School, Tabb hall renovations plans, French, Tabb, and Ruffner dormitory renovations, and electrical alteration plans.","This series contains building plans, exterior detail plans, dormitory repairs, renovations, and elevator plans.","This series contains building plans and laboratory plans.","This series contains heating plant plans, a preliminary design, and signs for FEMA Public Works.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["LU.431","/repositories/2/resources/271"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"collection_ssim":["Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans"],"repository_ssm":["Longwood University"],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"creator_ssm":["Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction"],"creator_ssim":["Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction"],"creators_ssim":["Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["48 Linear Feet oversize blueprints in 17 flat file drawers"],"extent_tesim":["48 Linear Feet oversize blueprints in 17 flat file drawers"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.","Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections.","Access to blueprints may be limited, please contact the archivist to discuss options for accessing blueprint collections."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans collection was created or compiled by Longwood University for the construction and renovation of dormitories, academic buildings, and other facilities on campus. The collection includes building site plans, renovation and replacement plans, roof repair plans, floor plans created between 1902 and 2020 at Longwood University. The buildings included are Cox, Wheeler, Stubbs, Crafts House, Cunninghams, French, Swimming Pool, Athletic Fields (Iler), Grainger, Frazier and Curry (Johns and Moss), Training School (Hiner), Jarman, Library (Lancaster and Greenwood), Rotunda (Ruffner), Tabb, Wynne Lab School, and the Central Heating Plant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStubbs Hall was completed in 1966, and is named in honor of Miss Florence H. Stubbs who taught sociology from 1917-1954. Stubbs Hall houses the chapter rooms for Longwood sororities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Crafts House opened as the Home Management House in 1958, it was dedicated on March 18, 1967 and named in honor of Mrs. Worthy Johnson Crafts who taught home economics. In 1989, the house was renovated and converted to serve as the Office of Admissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Cunningham Residence Hall was built as three sperate buildings, the first North Cunningham was built in 1928, Main Cunningham was completed in 1939 and South in 1958. The buildings were also known by their class designations, Senior Dormitory, or Junior Dormitory depending on what class year was living in them. The Cunninghams were demolished in 2014, and the Upchurch University Center now stands in the buildings former location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe building was completed in 1925, and was orginally the student building. with a gym on the first floor, student acitvity rooms on the second and third floors and doorm rooms on the 4th floor. The building was renamed French on May 7, 1968 and dedicated to Mr. Raymond H. French who taught chemistry from 1929-1964. The building was rennovated in the 1980s and fully converted to a dormitory. A full rennovation was also completed in 2014 in which only the facade was maintained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIller Gymnasium opened in 1962, and is named for Miss Olive Iler who taught physical education from 1925-1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrainger Hall opened in 1903, and was reanamed in honor of Mr. James M. Grainger who taught English on March 8, 1967. After the Rotunda fire in 2001, Grainger was demolished and rebuilt in 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCurry and Frazier were opened in 1969, and 1970. They were named for Dr.Jabez L. Monroe Curry, and Dr. Robert Frazer. The buildings were comletely rennovated in 2019 and 2020 and renamed Moss and Johns in honor of C. Gordon Moss History professor at Longwood and Dean of Faculty, and Barbara Rose Johns who led the stduent walkout of the Robert Russsa Moton High School in 1951.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Training School opened in 1913, and served as a county school and training school for college students. It was closed in 1959, remodeled in 1962, and renamed for Miss Mary Clay Hiner, who served as an English teacher from 1905-1947 and Miss Winnie Hiner, who served as treasurer of the college from 1924-1955. The building was agian completly rennovated in 1998, and now serves as teh College of bBusiness and Economics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJarman Auditorium was build in 1951, and named for Dr. Joseph L. Jarman who served as the schools president from 1902-1946.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Longwood library opened on November 9, 1939, and was constructed with help from the Federal Works Project Administration. The building was renamed for Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster in 1962 who was president of Longwood from 1946-1955. The building was converted to adminsitrative offices in the 1990s and was renamed Eason Hall in 2022 for Dr. Thomas Eason who was a professor of Biology at the college in the 1920s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe New Library was completed in March 1991, the building was named for Dr. Janet D. Greenwood Longwood's First female President from 1981-1987 in September 2004.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Main Building at the college was rennovated in 1904 to include the iconic Rotunda. The building orginally included administrative offices, classsrooms and dorm rooms for students. It was renamed for William Henry Ruffner in 1949. During a rennovation in 2001 the building was destroyed by a fire. It was rebuilt, soley as an academic building and rededicated in April 2005. In 2020 it was announced that the building would be refered to as the Rotunda.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSouth Ruffner was built around 1900, the building was rennovated after the fire in 2001, in 2020 it was announced that the building would be refered to as South Rotunda\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTabb Hall opened in 1926, and was expanded in 1951. The building is named in honor of Miss Jennie M. Tabb who was secretary to the president and registrar from 1904-1934.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Infirmary building was built in 1912, and later became connected to Tabb Hall and refered to as South Tabb.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWynn Lab School opened in 1970, as a demonstration school for Education Majors and research school for professors and other educational experts. The School operated untill 1982 when it was closed. The buidling was used as a \"swing\" space after 1982, holding academic classroom and offices as needed. The building is named for Dr. John P. Wynne who served in the Education Department from 1924-1959.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe central heating plant wasconstructed with help from the Federal Works Project Administration. The building was demolished in 2010 to build a new heating plant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Longwood Blueprints and Building Plans collection was created or compiled by Longwood University for the construction and renovation of dormitories, academic buildings, and other facilities on campus. The collection includes building site plans, renovation and replacement plans, roof repair plans, floor plans created between 1902 and 2020 at Longwood University. The buildings included are Cox, Wheeler, Stubbs, Crafts House, Cunninghams, French, Swimming Pool, Athletic Fields (Iler), Grainger, Frazier and Curry (Johns and Moss), Training School (Hiner), Jarman, Library (Lancaster and Greenwood), Rotunda (Ruffner), Tabb, Wynne Lab School, and the Central Heating Plant.","Cox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.","Cox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.","Wheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.","Stubbs Hall was completed in 1966, and is named in honor of Miss Florence H. Stubbs who taught sociology from 1917-1954. Stubbs Hall houses the chapter rooms for Longwood sororities.","Cox Dormitory opened in November 1963, and was dedicated on March 21st, 1964. The building was named in honor of Miss Mary W. Cox who served as head of the Home Department.","Wheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.","The Crafts House opened as the Home Management House in 1958, it was dedicated on March 18, 1967 and named in honor of Mrs. Worthy Johnson Crafts who taught home economics. In 1989, the house was renovated and converted to serve as the Office of Admissions.","The Cunningham Residence Hall was built as three sperate buildings, the first North Cunningham was built in 1928, Main Cunningham was completed in 1939 and South in 1958. The buildings were also known by their class designations, Senior Dormitory, or Junior Dormitory depending on what class year was living in them. The Cunninghams were demolished in 2014, and the Upchurch University Center now stands in the buildings former location.","The building was completed in 1925, and was orginally the student building. with a gym on the first floor, student acitvity rooms on the second and third floors and doorm rooms on the 4th floor. The building was renamed French on May 7, 1968 and dedicated to Mr. Raymond H. French who taught chemistry from 1929-1964. The building was rennovated in the 1980s and fully converted to a dormitory. A full rennovation was also completed in 2014 in which only the facade was maintained.","Iller Gymnasium opened in 1962, and is named for Miss Olive Iler who taught physical education from 1925-1966.","Grainger Hall opened in 1903, and was reanamed in honor of Mr. James M. Grainger who taught English on March 8, 1967. After the Rotunda fire in 2001, Grainger was demolished and rebuilt in 2003.","Curry and Frazier were opened in 1969, and 1970. They were named for Dr.Jabez L. Monroe Curry, and Dr. Robert Frazer. The buildings were comletely rennovated in 2019 and 2020 and renamed Moss and Johns in honor of C. Gordon Moss History professor at Longwood and Dean of Faculty, and Barbara Rose Johns who led the stduent walkout of the Robert Russsa Moton High School in 1951.","The Training School opened in 1913, and served as a county school and training school for college students. It was closed in 1959, remodeled in 1962, and renamed for Miss Mary Clay Hiner, who served as an English teacher from 1905-1947 and Miss Winnie Hiner, who served as treasurer of the college from 1924-1955. The building was agian completly rennovated in 1998, and now serves as teh College of bBusiness and Economics.","Jarman Auditorium was build in 1951, and named for Dr. Joseph L. Jarman who served as the schools president from 1902-1946.","The Longwood library opened on November 9, 1939, and was constructed with help from the Federal Works Project Administration. The building was renamed for Dr. Dabney S. Lancaster in 1962 who was president of Longwood from 1946-1955. The building was converted to adminsitrative offices in the 1990s and was renamed Eason Hall in 2022 for Dr. Thomas Eason who was a professor of Biology at the college in the 1920s.","The New Library was completed in March 1991, the building was named for Dr. Janet D. Greenwood Longwood's First female President from 1981-1987 in September 2004.","The Main Building at the college was rennovated in 1904 to include the iconic Rotunda. The building orginally included administrative offices, classsrooms and dorm rooms for students. It was renamed for William Henry Ruffner in 1949. During a rennovation in 2001 the building was destroyed by a fire. It was rebuilt, soley as an academic building and rededicated in April 2005. In 2020 it was announced that the building would be refered to as the Rotunda.","South Ruffner was built around 1900, the building was rennovated after the fire in 2001, in 2020 it was announced that the building would be refered to as South Rotunda","Tabb Hall opened in 1926, and was expanded in 1951. The building is named in honor of Miss Jennie M. Tabb who was secretary to the president and registrar from 1904-1934.","The Infirmary building was built in 1912, and later became connected to Tabb Hall and refered to as South Tabb.","Wheeler Hall opened in the Spring of 1962 and was dedicated on October 2nd, 1962, and is named for Miss Leola Wheeler who taught sppech from 1911-1949.","Wynn Lab School opened in 1970, as a demonstration school for Education Majors and research school for professors and other educational experts. The School operated untill 1982 when it was closed. The buidling was used as a \"swing\" space after 1982, holding academic classroom and offices as needed. The building is named for Dr. John P. Wynne who served in the Education Department from 1924-1959.","The central heating plant wasconstructed with help from the Federal Works Project Administration. The building was demolished in 2010 to build a new heating plant."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was transfered to Archives and Special Collections from Operations and Services in July of 2021. Blueprints transfered to the archives were from buildings that had been demolished, or fully rennovated.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was transfered to Archives and Special Collections from Operations and Services in July of 2021. Blueprints transfered to the archives were from buildings that had been demolished, or fully rennovated."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese collections may include information on specific Longwood campus buildings, or general information about campus construction projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"loweralpha\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.longwood.edu/repositories/2/resources/10\" title=\"LU-004 Richard Couture Papers (History of Longwood Unpublished)\"\u003e LU-004 Richard Couture Papers \u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.longwood.edu/repositories/2/resources/157\" title=\"LU-022 Dr. Charles H. Patterson – Wynne Lab School Records\"\u003e LU-022 Dr. Charles H. Patterson – Wynne Lab School Records \u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLU-079 Board of Trustees/Board of Visitors\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLU-116 Master Plans\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.longwood.edu/repositories/2/resources/15\" title=\"LU-124 Greenwood Library Construction Project\"\u003e LU-124 Greenwood Library Construction Project \u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.longwood.edu/repositories/2/resources/17\" title=\"LU-125 Longwood House Collection\"\u003e LU-125 Longwood House Collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://archives.longwood.edu/repositories/2/resources/270\" title=\"LU-239 Longwood Construction Files\"\u003e LU-239 Longwood Construction Files \u003c/a\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLU-243 President's Office Files\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["These collections may include information on specific Longwood campus buildings, or general information about campus construction projects."," LU-004 Richard Couture Papers   LU-022 Dr. Charles H. Patterson – Wynne Lab School Records  LU-079 Board of Trustees/Board of Visitors LU-116 Master Plans  LU-124 Greenwood Library Construction Project   LU-125 Longwood House Collection  LU-239 Longwood Construction Files  LU-243 President's Office Files"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes blueprints and building plans for Longwood buildings that have been renovated or are no longer on campus. These are the historical blueprints for these buildings and do not reflect the current layout or structure of buildings. Buildings included French, Swimming Pool, Moss (Curry), Johns (Frazier), Jarman, Crafts House, Training School (Hiner), Wynne Training School, Grainger, Rotunda, Stubbs, Wheeler, Cox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains site plans, renovation plans, and replacement plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a nuclear roof survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains room adaptation plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains site plans, detail plans, heating replacement, and exit revisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains swimming pool plans, building alterations and additions,  and renovations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains drainage plans and site plans and surveys.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains building plans, repair plans, and replacement plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains building plans, elevator plans, renovation plans, replacement plans, reception desk plans, and roof replacement plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains remodeling plans and renovation plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains auditorium plans, lighting plans, roof repair and replacement plans, air conditioning details, and additions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains furniture plans, floor plans, alterations and additions plans, and aerial view photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains alteration plans, renovation plans, roof repair details, floor plans, ad schematic diagrams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains dormitory plans and roof replacement plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains plans for the infirmary for the State Female Normal School, Tabb hall renovations plans, French, Tabb, and Ruffner dormitory renovations, and electrical alteration plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains building plans, exterior detail plans, dormitory repairs, renovations, and elevator plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains building plans and laboratory plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains heating plant plans, a preliminary design, and signs for FEMA Public Works.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes blueprints and building plans for Longwood buildings that have been renovated or are no longer on campus. These are the historical blueprints for these buildings and do not reflect the current layout or structure of buildings. Buildings included French, Swimming Pool, Moss (Curry), Johns (Frazier), Jarman, Crafts House, Training School (Hiner), Wynne Training School, Grainger, Rotunda, Stubbs, Wheeler, Cox.","This series contains site plans, renovation plans, and replacement plans.","This series contains a nuclear roof survey.","This series contains room adaptation plans.","This series contains site plans, detail plans, heating replacement, and exit revisions.","This series contains swimming pool plans, building alterations and additions,  and renovations.","This series contains drainage plans and site plans and surveys.","This series contains building plans, repair plans, and replacement plans.","This series contains building plans, elevator plans, renovation plans, replacement plans, reception desk plans, and roof replacement plans.","This series contains remodeling plans and renovation plans.","This series contains auditorium plans, lighting plans, roof repair and replacement plans, air conditioning details, and additions.","This series contains furniture plans, floor plans, alterations and additions plans, and aerial view photographs.","This series contains alteration plans, renovation plans, roof repair details, floor plans, ad schematic diagrams.","This series contains dormitory plans and roof replacement plans.","This series contains plans for the infirmary for the State Female Normal School, Tabb hall renovations plans, French, Tabb, and Ruffner dormitory renovations, and electrical alteration plans.","This series contains building plans, exterior detail plans, dormitory repairs, renovations, and elevator plans.","This series contains building plans and laboratory plans.","This series contains heating plant plans, a preliminary design, and signs for FEMA Public Works."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction"],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood University. Campus Planning and Construction"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T19:33:03.125Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_271_c17"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Yearbooks","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","parent_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_414"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_414"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"text":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records","Yearbooks","English","Series 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included."],"title_filing_ssi":"Yearbooks","title_ssm":["Yearbooks"],"title_tesim":["Yearbooks"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1912/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Yearbooks"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"sort_isi":26,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"date_range_isim":[1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"language_ssim":["English"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:19:11.086Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_414","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_414.xml","title_ssm":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"title_tesim":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1895-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1895-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0076","/repositories/4/resources/414"],"text":["SC 0076","/repositories/4/resources/414","National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records","Virginia -- Genealogy","Virginia -- Emigration and immigration","Rockingham County (Va.) -- Genealogy","United States -- Centennial celebrations, etc.","United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783","United States -- Genealogy","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers -- United States -- Registers","Taverns (Inns) -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Taverns (Inns) -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Cemeteries -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","American essays","Flag Day","Festivals -- United States","Holidays -- United States","Minutes (administrative records)","Yearbooks","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged in four series. Series 1, Series 2, and Series 4 are arranged chronologically. Series 3 is arranged alphabetically by subject.","Minutes, 1895-2011 Yearbooks, 1912-2015 Subject Files, 1897-2016 Scrapbooks, 1922-1981","In the summer of 1895, a group of prominent Harrisonburg and Rockingham County women met to form a local chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). The group was organized and chartered as the Massanutton Chapter in 1897, with Mrs. John Paul as Regent. The name \"Massanutton\" and its spelling have been a topic of interest on several occasions through the years.","It has been an active chapter, participating and often initiation public celebrations of such annual patriotic remembrances as Flag Day, George Washington's Birthday, and Constitution Week. The chapter contributed to several national war efforts over the decades, as well as to local endeavors such as equipping a room in the Hospital. It has placed several historical markers in the area, and sponsors programs and essay contests in local schools to stimulate an appreciation for American history. In the 1960s and 70s, members compiled several lists of otherwise unnoted county graveyards (A Record of Burial Places in Rockingham County, Va.; Church and Family Cemeteries, Eastern Section, Rockingham County, Va.); produced a unique list of inns titled Ordinaries of Rockingham County and Harrisonburg, Va. 1778-1855; and compiled Revolutionary Soldiers, Rockingham County, Va. These works were sent to the Virginia State Library. Also in recent years, the chapter has held a ceremony after naturalization proceedings to welcome new citizens.","Acid-free interleaving paper was used extensively in minute books to buffer text from newspaper clippings; archival tape was used to mount loose clippings on bond paper; and the most brittle single sheets were placed into Mylar sleeves. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2001 .","The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). Massanutton Chapter Records, 1897-2016, consist of ten boxes, approximately 3.56 cubic feet. It consists of the official papers of the chapter and has been arranged into four series: Minutes, Yearbooks, Subject Files, and Scrapbooks and Ephemera.","Series 1: Minutes, 1895-2011 consists of minute books and loose minutes spanning 1895-2011. The minutes are notations of regular meetings of the Massanutton chapter of the NSDAR. The minutes initially are stored in specific bound notebooks through the 1967-1981 book. Beginning with the 1979-1983, the minutes are written or printed on loose forms of paper rather than being bound. This continues until the end of the series.","Series 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included.","Series 3, Subject files, 1897-2016, contains a wide variety of materials, documenting the activities of the chapter. ","The majority of the files represent events and efforts of the Massanutton chapter. Such files include the Cenennial Postage Stamp project in which the Massanutton chapter developed an official postage stamp with the United States Postal Service to commemorate its 100th anniversary. Another example of such public efforts is the restoration of the Lincoln Cemetery in 2010-2016. \nSome files included are administrative in nature, such as awards given by and received by the Massanutton chapter, chapter history, event programs, and regent reports and letters on chapter goals and achievements. ","Another portion of the series is composed of miscellaneous general files originating from the national administration of the NSDAR that were in the possession of the Massanutton chapter. These files include pamphlets and informational mailings spanning 1950-2015.","Series 4: Scrapbooks and Ephemera, 1897-1981 contains four scrapbooks of clippings and notes related to the Massanutton chapter. Also included in the series is a commemorative ceramic plate honoring the 75th anniversary of the founding of the NSDAR. The plate bears the logo of the organization and was created by J. E. Caldwell Co. in Philadelphia, PA. The official NSDAR Massanutton Chapter charter is also included in the series, dating back to the chapter's founding in 1897. Also in the series is an undated portrait of a NSDAR member Katherine Seymore Green (Mrs. K. Paul).","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). Massanutton Chapter Records, 1895-2016, consist of ten boxes. It consists of the official papers of the chapter and has been arranged into four series: Minutes, Yearbooks, Subject files, and Scrapbooks and Ephemera.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter (Harrisonburg, Va.)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Washington, George, 1732-1799","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0076","/repositories/4/resources/414"],"normalized_title_ssm":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records"],"collection_ssim":["National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. 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The collection was officially donated to Special Collections in April 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers -- United States -- Registers","Taverns (Inns) -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Taverns (Inns) -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Cemeteries -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","American essays","Flag Day","Festivals -- United States","Holidays -- United States","Minutes (administrative records)","Yearbooks","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers -- United States -- Registers","Taverns (Inns) -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Taverns (Inns) -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Cemeteries -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","American essays","Flag Day","Festivals -- United States","Holidays -- United States","Minutes (administrative records)","Yearbooks","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.56 cubic feet 10 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.56 cubic feet 10 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Minutes (administrative records)","Yearbooks","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. 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The group was organized and chartered as the Massanutton Chapter in 1897, with Mrs. John Paul as Regent. The name \"Massanutton\" and its spelling have been a topic of interest on several occasions through the years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIt has been an active chapter, participating and often initiation public celebrations of such annual patriotic remembrances as Flag Day, George Washington's Birthday, and Constitution Week. The chapter contributed to several national war efforts over the decades, as well as to local endeavors such as equipping a room in the Hospital. It has placed several historical markers in the area, and sponsors programs and essay contests in local schools to stimulate an appreciation for American history. In the 1960s and 70s, members compiled several lists of otherwise unnoted county graveyards (A Record of Burial Places in Rockingham County, Va.; Church and Family Cemeteries, Eastern Section, Rockingham County, Va.); produced a unique list of inns titled Ordinaries of Rockingham County and Harrisonburg, Va. 1778-1855; and compiled Revolutionary Soldiers, Rockingham County, Va. These works were sent to the Virginia State Library. Also in recent years, the chapter has held a ceremony after naturalization proceedings to welcome new citizens.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the summer of 1895, a group of prominent Harrisonburg and Rockingham County women met to form a local chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). The group was organized and chartered as the Massanutton Chapter in 1897, with Mrs. John Paul as Regent. The name \"Massanutton\" and its spelling have been a topic of interest on several occasions through the years.","It has been an active chapter, participating and often initiation public celebrations of such annual patriotic remembrances as Flag Day, George Washington's Birthday, and Constitution Week. The chapter contributed to several national war efforts over the decades, as well as to local endeavors such as equipping a room in the Hospital. It has placed several historical markers in the area, and sponsors programs and essay contests in local schools to stimulate an appreciation for American history. In the 1960s and 70s, members compiled several lists of otherwise unnoted county graveyards (A Record of Burial Places in Rockingham County, Va.; Church and Family Cemeteries, Eastern Section, Rockingham County, Va.); produced a unique list of inns titled Ordinaries of Rockingham County and Harrisonburg, Va. 1778-1855; and compiled Revolutionary Soldiers, Rockingham County, Va. These works were sent to the Virginia State Library. Also in recent years, the chapter has held a ceremony after naturalization proceedings to welcome new citizens."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of Item], [box #, folder #], National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records, 1895-2016, SC 0076, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of Item], [box #, folder #], National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter Records, 1895-2016, SC 0076, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcid-free interleaving paper was used extensively in minute books to buffer text from newspaper clippings; archival tape was used to mount loose clippings on bond paper; and the most brittle single sheets were placed into Mylar sleeves. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 2001\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acid-free interleaving paper was used extensively in minute books to buffer text from newspaper clippings; archival tape was used to mount loose clippings on bond paper; and the most brittle single sheets were placed into Mylar sleeves. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2001 ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). Massanutton Chapter Records, 1897-2016, consist of ten boxes, approximately 3.56 cubic feet. It consists of the official papers of the chapter and has been arranged into four series: Minutes, Yearbooks, Subject Files, and Scrapbooks and Ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Minutes, 1895-2011 consists of minute books and loose minutes spanning 1895-2011. The minutes are notations of regular meetings of the Massanutton chapter of the NSDAR. The minutes initially are stored in specific bound notebooks through the 1967-1981 book. Beginning with the 1979-1983, the minutes are written or printed on loose forms of paper rather than being bound. This continues until the end of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Subject files, 1897-2016, contains a wide variety of materials, documenting the activities of the chapter. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the files represent events and efforts of the Massanutton chapter. Such files include the Cenennial Postage Stamp project in which the Massanutton chapter developed an official postage stamp with the United States Postal Service to commemorate its 100th anniversary. Another example of such public efforts is the restoration of the Lincoln Cemetery in 2010-2016. \nSome files included are administrative in nature, such as awards given by and received by the Massanutton chapter, chapter history, event programs, and regent reports and letters on chapter goals and achievements. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother portion of the series is composed of miscellaneous general files originating from the national administration of the NSDAR that were in the possession of the Massanutton chapter. These files include pamphlets and informational mailings spanning 1950-2015.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Scrapbooks and Ephemera, 1897-1981 contains four scrapbooks of clippings and notes related to the Massanutton chapter. Also included in the series is a commemorative ceramic plate honoring the 75th anniversary of the founding of the NSDAR. The plate bears the logo of the organization and was created by J. E. Caldwell Co. in Philadelphia, PA. The official NSDAR Massanutton Chapter charter is also included in the series, dating back to the chapter's founding in 1897. Also in the series is an undated portrait of a NSDAR member Katherine Seymore Green (Mrs. K. Paul).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). Massanutton Chapter Records, 1897-2016, consist of ten boxes, approximately 3.56 cubic feet. It consists of the official papers of the chapter and has been arranged into four series: Minutes, Yearbooks, Subject Files, and Scrapbooks and Ephemera.","Series 1: Minutes, 1895-2011 consists of minute books and loose minutes spanning 1895-2011. The minutes are notations of regular meetings of the Massanutton chapter of the NSDAR. The minutes initially are stored in specific bound notebooks through the 1967-1981 book. Beginning with the 1979-1983, the minutes are written or printed on loose forms of paper rather than being bound. This continues until the end of the series.","Series 2: Yearbooks, 1912-2015 contains yearbooks of the Massanutton NSDAR from 1912-2015 (with gaps). The yearbooks contains names, information, and occasionally portraits of members of the Massanutton chapter. Current chapter, state, and national administrator information is included preceding standard chapter members. The yearbooks also contain up-to-date bylaws and general information on the chapter. Also included are songs important to the organizations, creeds, and pledges that are important for members to know. Historical information on charter members as well as former chapter regents are also included.","Series 3, Subject files, 1897-2016, contains a wide variety of materials, documenting the activities of the chapter. ","The majority of the files represent events and efforts of the Massanutton chapter. Such files include the Cenennial Postage Stamp project in which the Massanutton chapter developed an official postage stamp with the United States Postal Service to commemorate its 100th anniversary. Another example of such public efforts is the restoration of the Lincoln Cemetery in 2010-2016. \nSome files included are administrative in nature, such as awards given by and received by the Massanutton chapter, chapter history, event programs, and regent reports and letters on chapter goals and achievements. ","Another portion of the series is composed of miscellaneous general files originating from the national administration of the NSDAR that were in the possession of the Massanutton chapter. These files include pamphlets and informational mailings spanning 1950-2015.","Series 4: Scrapbooks and Ephemera, 1897-1981 contains four scrapbooks of clippings and notes related to the Massanutton chapter. Also included in the series is a commemorative ceramic plate honoring the 75th anniversary of the founding of the NSDAR. The plate bears the logo of the organization and was created by J. E. Caldwell Co. in Philadelphia, PA. The official NSDAR Massanutton Chapter charter is also included in the series, dating back to the chapter's founding in 1897. Also in the series is an undated portrait of a NSDAR member Katherine Seymore Green (Mrs. K. Paul)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_86ae076860205b41afc4eb37f848a434\"\u003eThe National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). Massanutton Chapter Records, 1895-2016, consist of ten boxes. It consists of the official papers of the chapter and has been arranged into four series: Minutes, Yearbooks, Subject files, and Scrapbooks and Ephemera.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). Massanutton Chapter Records, 1895-2016, consist of ten boxes. It consists of the official papers of the chapter and has been arranged into four series: Minutes, Yearbooks, Subject files, and Scrapbooks and Ephemera."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter (Harrisonburg, Va.)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Daughters of the American Revolution. Massanutton Chapter (Harrisonburg, Va.)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:19:11.086Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_414_c02"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":49},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":518},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","value":"Edgar Cayce Foundation","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Edgar+Cayce+Foundation"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":680},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hampden-Sydney College","value":"Hampden-Sydney College","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Hampden-Sydney+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":190},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":24},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":355},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Randolph-Macon College","value":"Randolph-Macon College","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Randolph-Macon+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":50},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"Arts in Virginia\" (PB-04)","value":"\"Arts in Virginia\" (PB-04)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22Arts+in+Virginia%22+%28PB-04%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1978\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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