{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=195","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=194","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=196","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1972\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=199"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":195,"next_page":196,"prev_page":194,"total_pages":199,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":1940,"total_count":1988,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c05","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-subseries 5: Science Fiction Writing, 1937/1987","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c05","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c05"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c05","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04","parent_ssim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-subseries 5: Science Fiction Writing","title_ssm":["Sub-subseries 5: Science Fiction Writing"],"title_tesim":["Sub-subseries 5: Science Fiction Writing"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-subseries 5: Science Fiction Writing, 1937/1987"],"text":["Sub-subseries 5: Science Fiction Writing, 1937/1987","John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937/1987"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1937-1987, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":166,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"extent_ssm":["2.1 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.1 Cubic Feet"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":21,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3/components#4","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:40.112Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1564.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Clark, John D., Papers","title_ssm":["John D. Clark Papers"],"title_tesim":["John D. Clark Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1923-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1923-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1923/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"text":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Ms.1988.058","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Chemists","Science Fiction","The collection is open for research.","This collection in arranged in two series.","Series I is dedicated to personal papers which are divided into the following subseries: A. Biographical Information, B. Diaries, C. Student Work, and D. Papers by John A. Clark and Jeanette Clark. Each subseries is ordered chronologically. If files share a date of origin or are not dated, the files are then organized alphabetically.","Series II contains the professional papers. Series II is divided into sub-series by: A. Correspondence, B. Photographs, C. Administrative Documents, and D. Writing and Related Papers. Correspondence is organized alphabetically by last name. Photographs and Administrative Documents are ordered chronologically.","Sub-series D: Writing and Related Papers, under Series II, is further divided in sub-subseries by manuscript, author, and genre. The sub-subseries are \"Non-Fiction on Space,\" \"Reminiscences (John A. Clark),\" \"Ignition!\", \"Institute on Man and Science,\" \"Science Fiction Writing,\" and \"Articles by or related to John D. Clark\". With the exception of \"Reminiscences\" and \"Ignition!\", each sub-subseries is ordered first chronologically and then alphabetically if multiple files share a date or are undated. \"Ignition!\" and \"Reminiscences\" are ordered by chapter.","John Drury Clark was born August 15, 1907, in Fairbanks, Alaska, to John Albert Clark and Jeanette Ruth Drury. Clark graduated from Fairbanks High School on May 27, 1925. Clark attended the University of Alaska and California Institute of Technology from 1927-1930. He graduated with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. Clark later received a Master of Science Degree from the University of Wisconsin (1932), and his PhD from Stanford University(1934).","In the early 1930's, Clark worked with General Electric. By 1949, Clark worked with the Naval Air Rocket Program where he had a job until he retired in 1970. Specifically, Clark was the chief chemist at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station and its successor department. He worked in the Liquid Propulsion Laboratory at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey.  Under Clark's direction, a new family of storable high-energy liquid propellants later used in the Apollo program was developed by Navy civilian scientists in 1959.","Clark was married twice, first to soprano singer Mildred Baldwin in 1943.  Later he married Inga Pratt, widower of Fletcher Pratt, in 1962. John D. Clark died in July 1988 at age 80 in New Jersey.","Source: John D. Clark. Ancestry Online Family Trees.","Published works\n      \"A new periodic chart\", Journal of Chemical Education (1933).\n      \"Minus Planet,\" published in Astounding Stories (Apr 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"Space Blister,\" published in Astounding Stories (Aug 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"A Probable Outline of Conan's Career,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Hyborian Age (1938).\n      \"A Modern Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements\", Science (1950).\n      \"The Silicone World\", published in Startling Stories (December 1952). Available in Spec Sci Fi PS648.S3 S72.\n      \"Introduction\" to The Petrified Planet (1952).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Coming of Conan (1953).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in Amra, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959).\n      \"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?\" published in Analog Science Fiction - Science Fact, (November 1966). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88. \n      Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants, Rutgers University Press (1972). Available in Newman Library TL785 C53.","The guide to the \"John D. Clark Papers\" by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John D. Clark Papers was completed in October 2015.","The collection includes Personal (Series I) and Professional Papers (Series II) of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark, dating from 1923-1988. Series I: Personal Papers includes various awards and certificates, photographs,  diaries from 1924-1984, student papers, articles written by his father, and correspondence from his mother. There is an additional autobiographical manuscript in in Series II written by John A. Clark called \"Reminiscences.\"","Series II: Professional Papers contains correspondence between colleagues and contemporaries, reports, and Clark's science fiction and non-fiction writing.  This includes a manuscript of Ignition!, articles on and by John D. Clark, and various shorter pieces of work. It also contains photographs and a large \"proclamation\" saluting Clark's work, signed by various colleagues.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains both the professional and personal papers of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark (1907-1988), including correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923-1984), clippings, and photographs. Some material relates to Clark's work as chief chemist at Naval Air Rocket Test Station, Dover, N.J., later Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"collection_ssim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.058"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.058"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988"],"creator_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John D. Clark Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Chemists","Science Fiction"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Chemists","Science Fiction"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.4 Cubic Feet 3 boxes; 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["4.4 Cubic Feet 3 boxes; 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Science Fiction"],"date_range_isim":[1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection in arranged in two series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I is dedicated to personal papers which are divided into the following subseries: A. Biographical Information, B. Diaries, C. Student Work, and D. Papers by John A. Clark and Jeanette Clark. Each subseries is ordered chronologically. If files share a date of origin or are not dated, the files are then organized alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II contains the professional papers. Series II is divided into sub-series by: A. Correspondence, B. Photographs, C. Administrative Documents, and D. Writing and Related Papers. Correspondence is organized alphabetically by last name. Photographs and Administrative Documents are ordered chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series D: Writing and Related Papers, under Series II, is further divided in sub-subseries by manuscript, author, and genre. The sub-subseries are \"Non-Fiction on Space,\" \"Reminiscences (John A. Clark),\" \"Ignition!\", \"Institute on Man and Science,\" \"Science Fiction Writing,\" and \"Articles by or related to John D. Clark\". With the exception of \"Reminiscences\" and \"Ignition!\", each sub-subseries is ordered first chronologically and then alphabetically if multiple files share a date or are undated. \"Ignition!\" and \"Reminiscences\" are ordered by chapter.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection in arranged in two series.","Series I is dedicated to personal papers which are divided into the following subseries: A. Biographical Information, B. Diaries, C. Student Work, and D. Papers by John A. Clark and Jeanette Clark. Each subseries is ordered chronologically. If files share a date of origin or are not dated, the files are then organized alphabetically.","Series II contains the professional papers. Series II is divided into sub-series by: A. Correspondence, B. Photographs, C. Administrative Documents, and D. Writing and Related Papers. Correspondence is organized alphabetically by last name. Photographs and Administrative Documents are ordered chronologically.","Sub-series D: Writing and Related Papers, under Series II, is further divided in sub-subseries by manuscript, author, and genre. The sub-subseries are \"Non-Fiction on Space,\" \"Reminiscences (John A. Clark),\" \"Ignition!\", \"Institute on Man and Science,\" \"Science Fiction Writing,\" and \"Articles by or related to John D. Clark\". With the exception of \"Reminiscences\" and \"Ignition!\", each sub-subseries is ordered first chronologically and then alphabetically if multiple files share a date or are undated. \"Ignition!\" and \"Reminiscences\" are ordered by chapter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Drury Clark was born August 15, 1907, in Fairbanks, Alaska, to John Albert Clark and Jeanette Ruth Drury. Clark graduated from Fairbanks High School on May 27, 1925. Clark attended the University of Alaska and California Institute of Technology from 1927-1930. He graduated with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. Clark later received a Master of Science Degree from the University of Wisconsin (1932), and his PhD from Stanford University(1934).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the early 1930's, Clark worked with General Electric. By 1949, Clark worked with the Naval Air Rocket Program where he had a job until he retired in 1970. Specifically, Clark was the chief chemist at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station and its successor department. He worked in the Liquid Propulsion Laboratory at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey.  Under Clark's direction, a new family of storable high-energy liquid propellants later used in the Apollo program was developed by Navy civilian scientists in 1959.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark was married twice, first to soprano singer Mildred Baldwin in 1943.  Later he married Inga Pratt, widower of Fletcher Pratt, in 1962. John D. Clark died in July 1988 at age 80 in New Jersey. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: John D. Clark. Ancestry Online Family Trees.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePublished works\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"A new periodic chart\", \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJournal of Chemical Education\u003c/title\u003e (1933).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Minus Planet,\" published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAstounding Stories\u003c/title\u003e (Apr 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Space Blister,\" published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAstounding Stories\u003c/title\u003e (Aug 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"A Probable Outline of Conan's Career,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hyborian Age\u003c/title\u003e (1938).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"A Modern Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements\", \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eScience\u003c/title\u003e (1950).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"The Silicone World\", published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStartling Stories\u003c/title\u003e (December 1952). Available in Spec Sci Fi PS648.S3 S72.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Introduction\" to \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Petrified Planet\u003c/title\u003e (1952).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Coming of Conan\u003c/title\u003e (1953).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmra\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?\" published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAnalog Science Fiction - Science Fact\u003c/title\u003e, (November 1966). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIgnition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants\u003c/title\u003e, Rutgers University Press (1972). Available in Newman Library TL785 C53.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biogragraphical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Drury Clark was born August 15, 1907, in Fairbanks, Alaska, to John Albert Clark and Jeanette Ruth Drury. Clark graduated from Fairbanks High School on May 27, 1925. Clark attended the University of Alaska and California Institute of Technology from 1927-1930. He graduated with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. Clark later received a Master of Science Degree from the University of Wisconsin (1932), and his PhD from Stanford University(1934).","In the early 1930's, Clark worked with General Electric. By 1949, Clark worked with the Naval Air Rocket Program where he had a job until he retired in 1970. Specifically, Clark was the chief chemist at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station and its successor department. He worked in the Liquid Propulsion Laboratory at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey.  Under Clark's direction, a new family of storable high-energy liquid propellants later used in the Apollo program was developed by Navy civilian scientists in 1959.","Clark was married twice, first to soprano singer Mildred Baldwin in 1943.  Later he married Inga Pratt, widower of Fletcher Pratt, in 1962. John D. Clark died in July 1988 at age 80 in New Jersey.","Source: John D. Clark. Ancestry Online Family Trees.","Published works\n      \"A new periodic chart\", Journal of Chemical Education (1933).\n      \"Minus Planet,\" published in Astounding Stories (Apr 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"Space Blister,\" published in Astounding Stories (Aug 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"A Probable Outline of Conan's Career,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Hyborian Age (1938).\n      \"A Modern Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements\", Science (1950).\n      \"The Silicone World\", published in Startling Stories (December 1952). Available in Spec Sci Fi PS648.S3 S72.\n      \"Introduction\" to The Petrified Planet (1952).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Coming of Conan (1953).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in Amra, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959).\n      \"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?\" published in Analog Science Fiction - Science Fact, (November 1966). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88. \n      Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants, Rutgers University Press (1972). Available in Newman Library TL785 C53."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the \"John D. Clark Papers\" by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the \"John D. Clark Papers\" by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John D. Clark Papers, Ms1988-058, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John D. Clark Papers, Ms1988-058, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John D. Clark Papers was completed in October 2015.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John D. Clark Papers was completed in October 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes Personal (Series I) and Professional Papers (Series II) of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark, dating from 1923-1988. Series I: Personal Papers includes various awards and certificates, photographs,  diaries from 1924-1984, student papers, articles written by his father, and correspondence from his mother. There is an additional autobiographical manuscript in in Series II written by John A. Clark called \"Reminiscences.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Professional Papers contains correspondence between colleagues and contemporaries, reports, and Clark's science fiction and non-fiction writing.  This includes a manuscript of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIgnition!\u003c/title\u003e, articles on and by John D. Clark, and various shorter pieces of work. It also contains photographs and a large \"proclamation\" saluting Clark's work, signed by various colleagues.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes Personal (Series I) and Professional Papers (Series II) of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark, dating from 1923-1988. Series I: Personal Papers includes various awards and certificates, photographs,  diaries from 1924-1984, student papers, articles written by his father, and correspondence from his mother. There is an additional autobiographical manuscript in in Series II written by John A. Clark called \"Reminiscences.\"","Series II: Professional Papers contains correspondence between colleagues and contemporaries, reports, and Clark's science fiction and non-fiction writing.  This includes a manuscript of Ignition!, articles on and by John D. Clark, and various shorter pieces of work. It also contains photographs and a large \"proclamation\" saluting Clark's work, signed by various colleagues."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_155eb8971467f19146f942cdcba8e70c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains both the professional and personal papers of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark (1907-1988), including correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923-1984), clippings, and photographs. Some material relates to Clark's work as chief chemist at Naval Air Rocket Test Station, Dover, N.J., later Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains both the professional and personal papers of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark (1907-1988), including correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923-1984), clippings, and photographs. Some material relates to Clark's work as chief chemist at Naval Air Rocket Test Station, Dover, N.J., later Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7af2df67ac7844fadf3ce896403cb961\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Clark, John A.","Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":197,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:40.112Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c05"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c06","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-subseries 6: Articles by or Relating to John D. Clark, 1938/1985","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c06","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c06"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c06","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04","parent_ssim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-subseries 6: Articles by or Relating to John D. Clark","title_ssm":["Sub-subseries 6: Articles by or Relating to John D. Clark"],"title_tesim":["Sub-subseries 6: Articles by or Relating to John D. Clark"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-subseries 6: Articles by or Relating to John D. Clark, 1938/1985"],"text":["Sub-subseries 6: Articles by or Relating to John D. Clark, 1938/1985","John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Series II: Professional Papers","Subseries D: Writing and Related Papers, 1972/1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c. 1938-1985, n.d."],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":188,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"extent_ssm":["0.7 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.7 Cubic Feet"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":7,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3/components#5","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:40.112Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1564.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Clark, John D., Papers","title_ssm":["John D. Clark Papers"],"title_tesim":["John D. Clark Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1923-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1923-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1923/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"text":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988","Ms.1988.058","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Chemists","Science Fiction","The collection is open for research.","This collection in arranged in two series.","Series I is dedicated to personal papers which are divided into the following subseries: A. Biographical Information, B. Diaries, C. Student Work, and D. Papers by John A. Clark and Jeanette Clark. Each subseries is ordered chronologically. If files share a date of origin or are not dated, the files are then organized alphabetically.","Series II contains the professional papers. Series II is divided into sub-series by: A. Correspondence, B. Photographs, C. Administrative Documents, and D. Writing and Related Papers. Correspondence is organized alphabetically by last name. Photographs and Administrative Documents are ordered chronologically.","Sub-series D: Writing and Related Papers, under Series II, is further divided in sub-subseries by manuscript, author, and genre. The sub-subseries are \"Non-Fiction on Space,\" \"Reminiscences (John A. Clark),\" \"Ignition!\", \"Institute on Man and Science,\" \"Science Fiction Writing,\" and \"Articles by or related to John D. Clark\". With the exception of \"Reminiscences\" and \"Ignition!\", each sub-subseries is ordered first chronologically and then alphabetically if multiple files share a date or are undated. \"Ignition!\" and \"Reminiscences\" are ordered by chapter.","John Drury Clark was born August 15, 1907, in Fairbanks, Alaska, to John Albert Clark and Jeanette Ruth Drury. Clark graduated from Fairbanks High School on May 27, 1925. Clark attended the University of Alaska and California Institute of Technology from 1927-1930. He graduated with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. Clark later received a Master of Science Degree from the University of Wisconsin (1932), and his PhD from Stanford University(1934).","In the early 1930's, Clark worked with General Electric. By 1949, Clark worked with the Naval Air Rocket Program where he had a job until he retired in 1970. Specifically, Clark was the chief chemist at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station and its successor department. He worked in the Liquid Propulsion Laboratory at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey.  Under Clark's direction, a new family of storable high-energy liquid propellants later used in the Apollo program was developed by Navy civilian scientists in 1959.","Clark was married twice, first to soprano singer Mildred Baldwin in 1943.  Later he married Inga Pratt, widower of Fletcher Pratt, in 1962. John D. Clark died in July 1988 at age 80 in New Jersey.","Source: John D. Clark. Ancestry Online Family Trees.","Published works\n      \"A new periodic chart\", Journal of Chemical Education (1933).\n      \"Minus Planet,\" published in Astounding Stories (Apr 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"Space Blister,\" published in Astounding Stories (Aug 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"A Probable Outline of Conan's Career,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Hyborian Age (1938).\n      \"A Modern Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements\", Science (1950).\n      \"The Silicone World\", published in Startling Stories (December 1952). Available in Spec Sci Fi PS648.S3 S72.\n      \"Introduction\" to The Petrified Planet (1952).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Coming of Conan (1953).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in Amra, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959).\n      \"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?\" published in Analog Science Fiction - Science Fact, (November 1966). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88. \n      Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants, Rutgers University Press (1972). Available in Newman Library TL785 C53.","The guide to the \"John D. Clark Papers\" by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John D. Clark Papers was completed in October 2015.","The collection includes Personal (Series I) and Professional Papers (Series II) of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark, dating from 1923-1988. Series I: Personal Papers includes various awards and certificates, photographs,  diaries from 1924-1984, student papers, articles written by his father, and correspondence from his mother. There is an additional autobiographical manuscript in in Series II written by John A. Clark called \"Reminiscences.\"","Series II: Professional Papers contains correspondence between colleagues and contemporaries, reports, and Clark's science fiction and non-fiction writing.  This includes a manuscript of Ignition!, articles on and by John D. Clark, and various shorter pieces of work. It also contains photographs and a large \"proclamation\" saluting Clark's work, signed by various colleagues.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains both the professional and personal papers of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark (1907-1988), including correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923-1984), clippings, and photographs. Some material relates to Clark's work as chief chemist at Naval Air Rocket Test Station, Dover, N.J., later Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"collection_ssim":["John D. Clark Papers, 1923/1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.058"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.058"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988"],"creator_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John D. Clark Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Chemists","Science Fiction"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Chemists","Science Fiction"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.4 Cubic Feet 3 boxes; 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["4.4 Cubic Feet 3 boxes; 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Science Fiction"],"date_range_isim":[1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection in arranged in two series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I is dedicated to personal papers which are divided into the following subseries: A. Biographical Information, B. Diaries, C. Student Work, and D. Papers by John A. Clark and Jeanette Clark. Each subseries is ordered chronologically. If files share a date of origin or are not dated, the files are then organized alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II contains the professional papers. Series II is divided into sub-series by: A. Correspondence, B. Photographs, C. Administrative Documents, and D. Writing and Related Papers. Correspondence is organized alphabetically by last name. Photographs and Administrative Documents are ordered chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series D: Writing and Related Papers, under Series II, is further divided in sub-subseries by manuscript, author, and genre. The sub-subseries are \"Non-Fiction on Space,\" \"Reminiscences (John A. Clark),\" \"Ignition!\", \"Institute on Man and Science,\" \"Science Fiction Writing,\" and \"Articles by or related to John D. Clark\". With the exception of \"Reminiscences\" and \"Ignition!\", each sub-subseries is ordered first chronologically and then alphabetically if multiple files share a date or are undated. \"Ignition!\" and \"Reminiscences\" are ordered by chapter.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection in arranged in two series.","Series I is dedicated to personal papers which are divided into the following subseries: A. Biographical Information, B. Diaries, C. Student Work, and D. Papers by John A. Clark and Jeanette Clark. Each subseries is ordered chronologically. If files share a date of origin or are not dated, the files are then organized alphabetically.","Series II contains the professional papers. Series II is divided into sub-series by: A. Correspondence, B. Photographs, C. Administrative Documents, and D. Writing and Related Papers. Correspondence is organized alphabetically by last name. Photographs and Administrative Documents are ordered chronologically.","Sub-series D: Writing and Related Papers, under Series II, is further divided in sub-subseries by manuscript, author, and genre. The sub-subseries are \"Non-Fiction on Space,\" \"Reminiscences (John A. Clark),\" \"Ignition!\", \"Institute on Man and Science,\" \"Science Fiction Writing,\" and \"Articles by or related to John D. Clark\". With the exception of \"Reminiscences\" and \"Ignition!\", each sub-subseries is ordered first chronologically and then alphabetically if multiple files share a date or are undated. \"Ignition!\" and \"Reminiscences\" are ordered by chapter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Drury Clark was born August 15, 1907, in Fairbanks, Alaska, to John Albert Clark and Jeanette Ruth Drury. Clark graduated from Fairbanks High School on May 27, 1925. Clark attended the University of Alaska and California Institute of Technology from 1927-1930. He graduated with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. Clark later received a Master of Science Degree from the University of Wisconsin (1932), and his PhD from Stanford University(1934).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the early 1930's, Clark worked with General Electric. By 1949, Clark worked with the Naval Air Rocket Program where he had a job until he retired in 1970. Specifically, Clark was the chief chemist at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station and its successor department. He worked in the Liquid Propulsion Laboratory at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey.  Under Clark's direction, a new family of storable high-energy liquid propellants later used in the Apollo program was developed by Navy civilian scientists in 1959.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark was married twice, first to soprano singer Mildred Baldwin in 1943.  Later he married Inga Pratt, widower of Fletcher Pratt, in 1962. John D. Clark died in July 1988 at age 80 in New Jersey. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: John D. Clark. Ancestry Online Family Trees.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePublished works\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"A new periodic chart\", \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJournal of Chemical Education\u003c/title\u003e (1933).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Minus Planet,\" published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAstounding Stories\u003c/title\u003e (Apr 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Space Blister,\" published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAstounding Stories\u003c/title\u003e (Aug 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"A Probable Outline of Conan's Career,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Hyborian Age\u003c/title\u003e (1938).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"A Modern Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements\", \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eScience\u003c/title\u003e (1950).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"The Silicone World\", published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eStartling Stories\u003c/title\u003e (December 1952). Available in Spec Sci Fi PS648.S3 S72.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Introduction\" to \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Petrified Planet\u003c/title\u003e (1952).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Coming of Conan\u003c/title\u003e (1953).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmra\u003c/title\u003e, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959).\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?\" published in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAnalog Science Fiction - Science Fact\u003c/title\u003e, (November 1966). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIgnition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants\u003c/title\u003e, Rutgers University Press (1972). Available in Newman Library TL785 C53.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biogragraphical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Drury Clark was born August 15, 1907, in Fairbanks, Alaska, to John Albert Clark and Jeanette Ruth Drury. Clark graduated from Fairbanks High School on May 27, 1925. Clark attended the University of Alaska and California Institute of Technology from 1927-1930. He graduated with a B.S. in Physical Chemistry. Clark later received a Master of Science Degree from the University of Wisconsin (1932), and his PhD from Stanford University(1934).","In the early 1930's, Clark worked with General Electric. By 1949, Clark worked with the Naval Air Rocket Program where he had a job until he retired in 1970. Specifically, Clark was the chief chemist at the Naval Air Rocket Test Station and its successor department. He worked in the Liquid Propulsion Laboratory at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey.  Under Clark's direction, a new family of storable high-energy liquid propellants later used in the Apollo program was developed by Navy civilian scientists in 1959.","Clark was married twice, first to soprano singer Mildred Baldwin in 1943.  Later he married Inga Pratt, widower of Fletcher Pratt, in 1962. John D. Clark died in July 1988 at age 80 in New Jersey.","Source: John D. Clark. Ancestry Online Family Trees.","Published works\n      \"A new periodic chart\", Journal of Chemical Education (1933).\n      \"Minus Planet,\" published in Astounding Stories (Apr 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"Space Blister,\" published in Astounding Stories (Aug 1937). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88.\n      \"A Probable Outline of Conan's Career,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Hyborian Age (1938).\n      \"A Modern Periodic Chart of Chemical Elements\", Science (1950).\n      \"The Silicone World\", published in Startling Stories (December 1952). Available in Spec Sci Fi PS648.S3 S72.\n      \"Introduction\" to The Petrified Planet (1952).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller, published in The Coming of Conan (1953).\n      \"An Informal Biography of Conan the Cimmerian,\" with P. Schuyler Miller and L. Sprague de Camp, published in Amra, vol. 2, no. 4, (1959).\n      \"Science Fact: Dimensions, Anyone?\" published in Analog Science Fiction - Science Fact, (November 1966). Available in Spec Sci Fi PN6120.95.S33 A88. \n      Ignition! An Informal History of Liquid Rocket Propellants, Rutgers University Press (1972). Available in Newman Library TL785 C53."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the \"John D. Clark Papers\" by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the \"John D. Clark Papers\" by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John D. Clark Papers, Ms1988-058, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John D. Clark Papers, Ms1988-058, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John D. Clark Papers was completed in October 2015.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John D. Clark Papers was completed in October 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes Personal (Series I) and Professional Papers (Series II) of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark, dating from 1923-1988. Series I: Personal Papers includes various awards and certificates, photographs,  diaries from 1924-1984, student papers, articles written by his father, and correspondence from his mother. There is an additional autobiographical manuscript in in Series II written by John A. Clark called \"Reminiscences.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Professional Papers contains correspondence between colleagues and contemporaries, reports, and Clark's science fiction and non-fiction writing.  This includes a manuscript of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIgnition!\u003c/title\u003e, articles on and by John D. Clark, and various shorter pieces of work. It also contains photographs and a large \"proclamation\" saluting Clark's work, signed by various colleagues.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes Personal (Series I) and Professional Papers (Series II) of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark, dating from 1923-1988. Series I: Personal Papers includes various awards and certificates, photographs,  diaries from 1924-1984, student papers, articles written by his father, and correspondence from his mother. There is an additional autobiographical manuscript in in Series II written by John A. Clark called \"Reminiscences.\"","Series II: Professional Papers contains correspondence between colleagues and contemporaries, reports, and Clark's science fiction and non-fiction writing.  This includes a manuscript of Ignition!, articles on and by John D. Clark, and various shorter pieces of work. It also contains photographs and a large \"proclamation\" saluting Clark's work, signed by various colleagues."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_155eb8971467f19146f942cdcba8e70c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains both the professional and personal papers of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark (1907-1988), including correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923-1984), clippings, and photographs. Some material relates to Clark's work as chief chemist at Naval Air Rocket Test Station, Dover, N.J., later Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains both the professional and personal papers of chemist and science fiction writer John D. Clark (1907-1988), including correspondence, drafts of scientific and science fiction publications, notes, unpublished typescript memoir, diaries (1923-1984), clippings, and photographs. Some material relates to Clark's work as chief chemist at Naval Air Rocket Test Station, Dover, N.J., later Liquid Rocket Propulsion Laboratory."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7af2df67ac7844fadf3ce896403cb961\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Clark, John A.","Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Clark, John D., 1907-1988","Clark, John A.","Clark, Jeanette (Drury)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":197,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:40.112Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1564_c02_c04_c06"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c02","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-Subseries: Estelle Oldham Faulkner and Oldham Family, 1924/1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c02","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c02"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c02","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05","parent_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03","viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-Subseries: Estelle Oldham Faulkner and Oldham Family","title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries: Estelle Oldham Faulkner and Oldham Family"],"title_tesim":["Sub-Subseries: Estelle Oldham Faulkner and Oldham Family"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries: Estelle Oldham Faulkner and Oldham Family, 1924/1973"],"text":["Sub-Subseries: Estelle Oldham Faulkner and Oldham Family, 1924/1973","William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1924/1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-1973"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1289,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":17,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission."],"date_range_isim":[1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#4/components#1","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1675.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196837","title_filing_ssi":"Faulkner, William, Collection","title_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection"],"title_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1824-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1824-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"text":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century","This collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","The William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, Soldier's Pay, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of The Sound and the Fury in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.","Source: Materials within the collection.","This material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation.","This collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.","The William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.","In this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.","Absalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936","While original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection.","Series III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.","Many of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.","The Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.","Series IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.","Series V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.","Series VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.","Series VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.","Series IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.","Series X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Because of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","Materials primarily in English, with some publications in French and German."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"collection_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["150 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["150 Cubic Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"date_range_isim":[1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eSoldier's Pay\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Sound and the Fury\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/title\u003e in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: Materials within the collection.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, Soldier's Pay, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of The Sound and the Fury in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.","Source: Materials within the collection."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Content Warning"],"odd_tesim":["This material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16807 William Faulkner collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16807 William Faulkner collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbsalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eWhile original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.","The William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.","In this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.","Absalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936","While original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.","Many of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.","The Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.","Series IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.","Series V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.","Series VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.","Series VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.","Series IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.","Series X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePermissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Because of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"language_ssim":["Materials primarily in English, with some publications in French and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3366,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c02"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c05","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-Subseries: Family Artwork, 1924/1972","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c05","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c05"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c05","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05","parent_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03","viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-Subseries: Family Artwork","title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries: Family Artwork"],"title_tesim":["Sub-Subseries: Family Artwork"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries: Family Artwork, 1924/1972"],"text":["Sub-Subseries: Family Artwork, 1924/1972","William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1924/1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-1972"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1341,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission."],"date_range_isim":[1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#4/components#4","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1675.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196837","title_filing_ssi":"Faulkner, William, Collection","title_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection"],"title_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1824-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1824-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"text":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century","This collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","The William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, Soldier's Pay, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of The Sound and the Fury in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.","Source: Materials within the collection.","This material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation.","This collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.","The William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.","In this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.","Absalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936","While original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection.","Series III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.","Many of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.","The Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.","Series IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.","Series V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.","Series VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.","Series VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.","Series IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.","Series X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Because of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","Materials primarily in English, with some publications in French and German."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"collection_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["150 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["150 Cubic Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"date_range_isim":[1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eSoldier's Pay\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Sound and the Fury\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/title\u003e in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: Materials within the collection.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, Soldier's Pay, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of The Sound and the Fury in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.","Source: Materials within the collection."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Content Warning"],"odd_tesim":["This material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16807 William Faulkner collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16807 William Faulkner collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbsalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eWhile original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.","The William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.","In this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.","Absalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936","While original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.","Many of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.","The Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.","Series IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.","Series V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.","Series VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.","Series VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.","Series IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.","Series X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePermissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Because of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"language_ssim":["Materials primarily in English, with some publications in French and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3366,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c05"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c03","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), 1970/1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c03"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01","parent_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)","title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)"],"title_tesim":["Sub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), 1970/1973"],"text":["Sub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), 1970/1973","Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1973"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":29,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4011.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Mansbach, Gerhard, Collection of Technology Manuals","title_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals"],"title_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"text":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011","Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History","The collection is open for research.","Series I: Projects contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\n\nSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\n\nSeries II: Reference Materials contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\n\nSubseries I: Technical Manuals contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\n\nSub-Subseries I: Borland International\n\nSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\n\nSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\n\nSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\n\nSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\n\nSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\n\nSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\n\nSubseries II: Software contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\n\nSubseries III: Books contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming.","Gerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.","From 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino).","In retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia.","The guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022.","The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"collection_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.9 Cubic Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.9 Cubic Feet 5 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Projects\u003c/emph\u003e contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech\u003c/emph\u003e contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: Reference Materials\u003c/emph\u003e contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries I: Technical Manuals\u003c/emph\u003e contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries I: Borland International\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries II: Software\u003c/emph\u003e contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries III: Books\u003c/emph\u003e contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Projects contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\n\nSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\n\nSeries II: Reference Materials contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\n\nSubseries I: Technical Manuals contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\n\nSub-Subseries I: Borland International\n\nSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\n\nSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\n\nSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\n\nSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\n\nSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\n\nSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\n\nSubseries II: Software contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\n\nSubseries III: Books contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino\u003c/emph\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.","From 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino).","In retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1963-1995, Ms2022-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1963-1995, Ms2022-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003cextref\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\u003cextref\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/extref\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_180eb05c91659ca5b49ad7b41ed94d4f\"\u003eThe Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":121,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c03"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c04","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-Subseries IV: Government Publications, 1970/1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c04","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c04"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c04","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01","parent_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-Subseries IV: Government Publications","title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries IV: Government Publications"],"title_tesim":["Sub-Subseries IV: Government Publications"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries IV: Government Publications, 1970/1973"],"text":["Sub-Subseries IV: Government Publications, 1970/1973","Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-08-1973-02"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":36,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#3","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4011.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Mansbach, Gerhard, Collection of Technology Manuals","title_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals"],"title_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"text":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011","Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History","The collection is open for research.","Series I: Projects contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\n\nSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\n\nSeries II: Reference Materials contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\n\nSubseries I: Technical Manuals contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\n\nSub-Subseries I: Borland International\n\nSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\n\nSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\n\nSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\n\nSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\n\nSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\n\nSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\n\nSubseries II: Software contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\n\nSubseries III: Books contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming.","Gerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.","From 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino).","In retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia.","The guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022.","The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"collection_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.9 Cubic Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.9 Cubic Feet 5 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Projects\u003c/emph\u003e contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech\u003c/emph\u003e contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: Reference Materials\u003c/emph\u003e contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries I: Technical Manuals\u003c/emph\u003e contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries I: Borland International\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries II: Software\u003c/emph\u003e contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries III: Books\u003c/emph\u003e contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Projects contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\n\nSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\n\nSeries II: Reference Materials contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\n\nSubseries I: Technical Manuals contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\n\nSub-Subseries I: Borland International\n\nSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\n\nSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\n\nSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\n\nSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\n\nSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\n\nSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\n\nSubseries II: Software contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\n\nSubseries III: Books contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino\u003c/emph\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.","From 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino).","In retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1963-1995, Ms2022-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1963-1995, Ms2022-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003cextref\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\u003cextref\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/extref\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_180eb05c91659ca5b49ad7b41ed94d4f\"\u003eThe Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":121,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c04"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c04","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-Subseries: Jill Faulkner Summers and Summers Family, 1935/2003","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c04","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c04"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c04","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05","parent_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03","viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-Subseries: Jill Faulkner Summers and Summers Family","title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries: Jill Faulkner Summers and Summers Family"],"title_tesim":["Sub-Subseries: Jill Faulkner Summers and Summers Family"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries: Jill Faulkner Summers and Summers Family, 1935/2003"],"text":["Sub-Subseries: Jill Faulkner Summers and Summers Family, 1935/2003","William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","Series III: Personal Papers, Files, and Realia, 1824/2003","Subseries E: Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers, 1824/2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-2003"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1319,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":21,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission."],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#4/components#3","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1675","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1675.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196837","title_filing_ssi":"Faulkner, William, Collection","title_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection"],"title_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1824-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1824-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1824/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"text":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006","MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century","This collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","The William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, Soldier's Pay, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of The Sound and the Fury in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.","Source: Materials within the collection.","This material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation.","This collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.","The William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.","In this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.","Absalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936","While original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection.","Series III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.","Many of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.","The Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.","Series IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.","Series V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.","Series VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.","Series VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.","Series IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.","Series X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Because of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","Materials primarily in English, with some publications in French and German."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"collection_ssim":["William Faulkner Collection, 1824/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16807","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1675"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962","American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["150 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["150 Cubic Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["American literature--Southern States","American fiction--20th Century"],"date_range_isim":[1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eMaterial pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use with the following exceptions: Material pertaining to individual student records may be restricted in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records.","Material pertaining to individual student records is restricted in accordance with the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Please contact the Archives with specific questions regarding access to such records."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eSoldier's Pay\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/emph\u003e, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Sound and the Fury\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/title\u003e in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: Materials within the collection.   \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The William Faulkner Collection, MSS 16807, also known as \"The William Faulkner Papers,\" centers on the life and work of William Faulkner, a renowned American author and a foundational voice in Southern Gothic Literature.  William Faulkner was born on September 15, 1897, in New Albany, Mississippi, to Murry Falkner and Maud Butler Falkner. Faulkner was primarily raised in Oxford, Mississippi. He left high school shortly after the eleventh grade in 1915 to work at his grandfather's bank. William Faulkner would go on to briefly join the Canadian Royal Air Force from 1918-1919 before coming back to Oxford, Mississippi and holding various jobs throughout Mississippi and New York until he published his first book, Soldier's Pay, in 1926. He married Lida Estelle Oldham in 1929, and together they had one daughter to survive past infancy, Jill Faulkner, in 1933. Faulkner grew in popularity as an author after the publication of The Sound and the Fury in 1929. Though a Mississippi native, William Faulkner moved to Charlottesville, VA, in 1957 to be closer to Jill, her husband, Paul Summers, and their children. It was during this time that Faulkner began work as the University of Virginia's first ever writer-in-residence. Faulkner continued to teach at the University of Virginia in several different positions until his death on July 6, 1962.","Source: Materials within the collection."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Content Warning"],"odd_tesim":["This material may contain offensive or harmful language or imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This material contains offensive and harmful language and imagery, including references to outdated terminology for Black individuals, references or imagery involving racism, and references or imagery involving sexual assault, domestic violence, or crimes based on gender or sexual orientation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16807 William Faulkner collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16807 William Faulkner collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbsalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eWhile original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was reprocessed during 2024-2026 by archivists Elizabeth Nosari and Kaylin Preslar. The collection was originally described in 180 different catalog records and housed in non-consecutive boxes.\nArchivists worked to bring these disparate parts together to create a single William Faulkner Collection (MSS 16807) and finding aid to improve access and discoverability.","The William Faulkner collection has historically been represented by numerous different manuscript numbers (collection identifiers). MSS 16807 is a new manuscript number which serves to identify the collection as a whole. Original manuscript numbers have been retained in this guide and are noted in the title of each item.","In this example, the original manuscript number is 6074, and \"Series IA, Item 9b\" refers to the item's original location within MSS 6074, prior to reprocessing.","Absalom, Absalom! - Typescript (17 Leaves) - 6074, Series IA, Item 9b, 1936","While original order has been prioritized in the arrangement of Series IV, specific folders related to William Faulkner have been pulled from the rest of Albert Erskine's materials within MSS 10280-d and 10280-e for Subseries A. For ease of researcher use, these materials were pulled so that all of William Faulkner's publication records would be together, and so that the remaining materials within 10280-d and 10280-e relating to other authors would not be included within the William Faulkner collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series III of the William Faulkner Collection contains the personal papers, files, belongings, and related realia of William Faulkner. Materials in the collection range in date from 1824 to 2003 and are divided into eight subseries: William Faulkner's working papers related to his literary works, drawings made by Faulkner, his childhood ephemera and student records, military and flight records, family papers, honors and awards, belongings and related realia, and reminiscences or accounts of William Faulkner.","Many of William Faulkner's student and family records differ in the spelling of his last name due to changes made over time by family members and by Faulkner himself. For this reason, Faulkner's student and childhood records will often refer to him as \"William Falkner.\" William Faulkner's family papers are also listed as \"Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers\" for this reason.","The Faulkner/Falkner Family Papers are divided into smaller sub-subseries based on the order in which they would fall within Faulkner's family tree and arranged chronologically within each. The first sub-subseries is comprised of Faulkner's extended family, grandparents, parents, and siblings, including John Wesley Thompson, William Clark Falkner, John Wesley Thompson Falkner, Alabama Falkner McLean, Murry Falkner, Maud Butler Falkner, Murry Falkner II, John Wesley Thompson Falkner/Faulkner III, and Dean Swift Falkner. The second sub-subseries within the Faulkner/Falkner Family subseries includes papers belonging to William Faulkner's wife, Estelle Oldham Faulkner, and the Oldham family. The third sub-subseries includes papers belonging to Estelle's son from her first marriage to Cornell Franklin and William Faulkner's stepson, Malcolm Argyle Franklin. Included with Malcolm Argyle Franklin's papers is a small amount of material once belonging to William F. Fielden, which was originally acquired with and has been kept with Franklin's papers. Next, within the subseries are the papers once belonging to William and Estelle Faulkner's daughter Jill Faulkner Summers and the Summers family.","Series IV of the William Faulkner Collection contains William Faulkner's publication records.  Materials in the collection range in date from 1924 to 1986 and are divided into three subseries based on record provenance. The first subseries is comprised of records relating to the original publication of Faulkner's works from Random House, Inc., and Albert Erskine. The second subseries is made up of records from Noel Polk, a Faulkner scholar and editor who worked on posthumous editions and publications of Faulkner's writings. The third and last subseries, Subseries C, contains all publishing-related records not from Random House, Albert Erskine, or Noel Polk. Prominent individuals whose publishing-related correspondence and records are featured in this subseries include William Faulkner's literary agents Harold Ober and Morton Goldman.","Series V of the William Faulkner collection contains William Faulkner's business and legal records. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2006 and are divided into four subseries, the first of which includes William Faulkner's contracts and agreements, including a copy of Faulkner's will and legal agreements pertaining to his work and property carried out by his daughter, Jill Faulkner Summers, after his death in 1962. The second subseries includes all papers from William Faulkner's literary agent, Harold Ober, with the exception of Ober's papers relating to William Faulkner's publishing records, which are included in Series IV. Subseries C contains records relating to William Faulkner's cultural diplomacy work and travel. These records include papers gifted to the University of Virginia by Hal Howland, an employee of the United States Foreign Service/State Department.  Subseries C additionally contains records and correspondence relating to William Faulkner's work with the People to People diplomatic program, given as part of a gift from Joseph Blotner, scholar and biographer of William Faulkner.  The final subseries in Series V contains records pertaining to the William Faulkner Foundation. Whenever possible, the original order of each of the previous MSS numbers within Series V has been prioritized in the arrangement of the series.","Series VI of the William Faulkner collection contains photographs and portraits of and pertaining to William Faulkner. The photographs and portraits in this series range in date from 1898 to 2005 and cover a wide range of accession numbers, one of these being Faulkner's original deposit, MSS 6074. Materials within Series VI have been arranged in order of their original accession number to emphasize their provenance and chronologically therein.","Series VII of the William Faulkner collection includes press and publicity materials related to William Faulkner. Materials within the series range in date from 1922 to 2005 and are divided into three subseries. The first subseries consists of news clippings and press coverage articles about William Faulkner, many of which were gifted by Linton Massey and Jill Faulkner Summers. The second subseries contains William Faulkner's publicity films and audio recordings of Faulkner reading his works. The final subseries includes ephemera relating to William Faulkner's publicity films. Within each of these three subseries, materials are arranged chronologically.","Series VIII of the William Faulkner collection contains materials from Faulkner's time working at the University of Virginia, where he was the university's Writer-in-Residence from 1957 to 1958, Consultant on American Literature to the Alderman Library, now Shannon Library, from around 1958 to 1961, and Balch Lecturer in American Literature from 1961 to 1962. The series is divided into three subseries: Audio Recordings from Talks and Lectures, Ephemera Related to Faulkner's Tenure, and Exhibitions about Faulkner at the Library. Materials are then arranged chronologically within each subseries.","Series IX of the William Faulkner collection contains the materials of scholars of William Faulkner and collectors of Faulkner's archival and manuscript materials. Original Faulkner materials collected by some of these individuals, such as Joseph Blotner and Linton R. Massey, have been arranged and integrated into other series of the collection, but materials related specifically to their collecting work and scholarship are included in this series. Materials within this series are organized into subseries based on the corresponding scholar/collector names, which have been arranged in alphabetical order by last name.","Series X of the William Faulkner collection includes typescripts and ephemera from adaptations of William Faulkner works for theatre, film, and television. Materials within Series X are arranged in chronological order."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePermissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Permissions and Publishing Page:\nhttps://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing","Please note that W.W. Norton holds copyright to all of Faulkner's published works.","If you would like to publish images in print or online of original manuscript materials from our collection that pertain to these published works, including holograph drafts and typescripts, please contact: \nPenguin Random House LLC\nRandom House Publishing Group\n1745 Broadway\nNew York, NY 10019\nAttention: Permissions Department\nPhone: 212-782-9000","For permission to quote from or publish images in print or online of any of Faulkner's unpublished works or correspondence, please contact:\nW.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc.\nAttention: Permissions Department\n500 5th Avenue\nNew York, NY 10110\nPhone: 212-354-5500\nEmail: permissions@wwnorton.com","For permission to use copyrighted Faulkner materials in any way than listed above, please contact:\nFaulkner Literary Rights, LLC\nP.O. Box 1408\nCharlottesville, VA 22902\nPhone: 434-296-2156","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Photocopies of correspondence between Andrew Brown and T.F. Hickerson regarding \"William Faulkner: Man of Legends\" came from original copies housed at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and are not to be quoted in print without their permission.","Because of the assembled nature of these photographs, copyright status varies across the series. Reproduction rights for photographs marked \"for reference use only\" are not owned by the University of Virginia. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items in the series; the University of Virginia is not authorized to grant permission to publish or reproduce these items. Researchers are responsible for securing permission to publish or reproduce photographs from the rights holders."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Faulkner, William, 1897-1962"],"language_ssim":["Materials primarily in English, with some publications in French and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3366,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1675_c03_c05_c04"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c06","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Sub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), 1964/1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c06","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c06"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c06","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01","parent_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Sub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)","title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)"],"title_tesim":["Sub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), 1964/1986"],"text":["Sub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), 1964/1986","Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Series II: Reference Materials, 1964/1990","Subseries I: Technical Manuals, 1964/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1986"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":45,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":22,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0/components#5","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4011.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Mansbach, Gerhard, Collection of Technology Manuals","title_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals"],"title_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"text":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994","Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011","Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History","The collection is open for research.","Series I: Projects contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\n\nSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\n\nSeries II: Reference Materials contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\n\nSubseries I: Technical Manuals contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\n\nSub-Subseries I: Borland International\n\nSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\n\nSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\n\nSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\n\nSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\n\nSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\n\nSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\n\nSubseries II: Software contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\n\nSubseries III: Books contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming.","Gerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.","From 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino).","In retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia.","The guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022.","The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"collection_ssim":["Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1964/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.069","/repositories/2/resources/4011"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Science and Technology","Computer software industry -- United States -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.9 Cubic Feet 5 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.9 Cubic Feet 5 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Projects\u003c/emph\u003e contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech\u003c/emph\u003e contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: Reference Materials\u003c/emph\u003e contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries I: Technical Manuals\u003c/emph\u003e contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries I: Borland International\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries II: Software\u003c/emph\u003e contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSubseries III: Books\u003c/emph\u003e contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming.\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series I: Projects contains materials relating to projects that Gerhard Mansbach worked on.\n\nSubseries I: Overlay Assistant - Department of Geology, Virginia Tech contains materials relating to the Overlay Assistant project that Gerhard Mansbach worked on. This subseries also contains user manuals, promotional materials, a demo disk, and general correspondence relating to the project.\n\nSeries II: Reference Materials contains technical manuals, software, books, and promotional brochures.\n\nSubseries I: Technical Manuals contains technical reference manuals for different pieces of technology.\n\nSub-Subseries I: Borland International\n\nSub-Subseries II: Commodore International\n\nSub-Subseries III: Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)\n\nSub-Subseries IV: Government Publications\n\nSub-Subseries V: Intel Corporation\n\nSub-Subseries VI: International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)\n\nSub-Subseries VII: Motorola, Inc.\n\nSubseries II: Software contains a software package created by Borland International, eight floppy disks from the Boston Computer Society, and several other floppy disks.\n\nSubseries III: Books contains five books, most of which include information about computer programming."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino\u003c/emph\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Gerhard Mansbach (Gerry) was born in Kassel, Germany, on December 5, 1928. He immigrated to New York City on November 14, 1936, during the Nazi era of Jewish persecution in Germany. Mansbach graduated from Dewitt Clinton High School in New York City before obtaining a degree from the University of Chicago. He went on to become a self-taught computer programmer in the 1960s while working with punch card systems for the Department of Public Works in Boston. There he produced a data-driven United States Commerce Department of Public Roads report, \"Cape Cod Tourist Study,\" measuring the mid-1960s tourism impact on Cape Cod.","From 1969-1980, Mansbach was employed by the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) where he programmed guidance systems for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Apollo Missions and for General Motors autobody-stamping machine robotics for Fiat S.p.A. (Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino).","In retirement, Mansbach created a musical brailer for the vision-impaired; a software product for fluid-inclusion studies, \"Overlay Assistant,\" with spectrometer for Virginia Tech's Geology Department; and a biosensor monitoring software for Biological Monitoring, Incorporated (BMI) in Blacksburg, Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1963-1995, Ms2022-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals, 1963-1995, Ms2022-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals commenced in October 2022 and completed in November 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. Most manuals in this collection were created by the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), though there are also manuals created by Borland International, Commodore International, Digitial Equipment Corporation, Government Publications, Honeywell,  and Intel. Also included in the collection are materials relating to the Cape Cod Tourist Study and the Overlay Assistant project which Mansbach worked on. The collection also contains several books, most of which are about programming, as well as demo software floppy disks for the Overlay Assistant project, and software disks for Borland International and Boston Computer Society products."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003cextref\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\u003cextref\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/extref\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_180eb05c91659ca5b49ad7b41ed94d4f\"\u003eThe Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Gerhard Mansbach Collection of Technology Manuals primarily consists of technology reference and technical manuals. This colleciton also contains software disks, books, and materials relating to two projects that Mansbach worked on."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Mansbach, Gerhard, 1928-1997"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":121,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4011_c02_c01_c06"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01_c03","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Supplemental Materials, 1965/2008","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01_c03"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01","parent_ssim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008","Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965/2008"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","viw_repositories_2_resources_8663_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Supplemental Materials","title_ssm":["Supplemental Materials"],"title_tesim":["Supplemental Materials"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Supplemental Materials, 1965/2008"],"text":["Supplemental Materials, 1965/2008","Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008","Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965/2008","This sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008","Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965/2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008","Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965/2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-2008"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":27,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:47:13.864Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8663","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8663.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers","title_ssm":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers"],"title_tesim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1998-2008","2000-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1998-2008"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2000-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008"],"text":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008","Mss. Acc. 2008.197","/repositories/2/resources/8663","Virginia--Genealogy","Genealogy","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is organized into the following series and sub series: Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965-2008; Sub-series 1: Lineage of Carol Friend Adams, 2006; Sub-series 2: Genealogical Reserach, 1999-2008; Sub-series 3: Supplemental Materials, 1965-2008; Series 2: Genealogical and Historical Organizations, 1973-2008; Sub-series 1: Miscellaneous Historical Organizations, 1973-2008; Sub-series 2: United Daughters of the Confederacy, 2005-2008; Sub-series 3: National Society of the United States Daughters of 1812, 2006-2008; Sub-series 4: Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, 2002-2008; Sub-series 5: National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, 1999-2008.","Linda Carol Friend Adams was born on March 26, 1943 in Charlestown, West Virginia. She grew up in the towns of Ivydale and Clay, also in West Virginia, before moving to Williamsburg in 1960 to be closer to family. Adams worked as a secretary at the Williamsburg Methodist Church for six years. She also became a part-time student at the College of William and Mary, graduating with a B.A. in English in 1973. In October of 1966, she took the position of Secretary to the Curator of Manuscripts and Receptionist for Special Collections at Swem Library. She married Raymond Alexander Adams, Jr. in August of 1977.","Adams held several positions during her tenure at Swem Library, including Secretary to the Head Librarian, Head of the Reserve Room, and Coordinator of Circulation Services. She retired in 1998, after 32 years of service.","After retiring, Adams extensively researched her family's genealogy. She became involved with a number of historical organizations. She joined the Williamsburg chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, and served as Recording Secretary for one year and Chapter Registrar for four. Adams also became a member of the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, the National Society of United States Daughters of 1812, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy.","Linda Friend Adams died on September 6, 2008 in Williamsburg at the age of 65.","The collection includes the genealogical research of Linda Carol Friend Adams.  It contains a number of state and county records, family documents, biographical information, emails, message board posts, research notes, and photographs that concern Adams' family history.","The majority of Adams' ancestors were located in Virginia and West Virginia.  The information included here pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson,  Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson.","This series contains documents, images, correspondence, and research concerning Linda Adams' genealogy. Most of the information is organized and compiled into a set of 10 three-ring binders. Additional binders and folders contain further information on her lineage, as well as her research notes.","This sub-series consists of a set of 10 three-ring binders composed and organized by Linda Adams. Beginning with an Ahnentafel Ancestry Chart, Adams traces her lineage back through 13 generations. Documents include birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, county and military records, census data, biographical information, and photographs. The information included pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson, Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson.","This box contains the first five volumes of Linda Adams' genealogy project.","This box contains the second half of Linda Adams' genealogy project.","This sub-series consists of supplemental genealogical infomation collected by Linda Adams. The range of documents include birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, county and military records, census data, biographical information, and photographs, as well as extensive research notes. The information included pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson, Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson. There has been an attempt to maintain Adams' organization of these folders and documents as much as possible.","Grey three-ring binder organized by Linda Carol Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images concerning the Allen, Drake, Hill, Parke, Riddle, and Smith families.","Black three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images pertaining to the Dawson, Rose, and McCune families.","Black three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images concerning the Long, Burkett, Etris, and Whitmore families.","Blue three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the McCune, Rose, and O'Brian families.","Grey three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the Williams and Jones families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Dawson, Mosby, Sheetz, and Barnett families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Williams and Burns families.","A collection of printed emails between Linda Adams and others concerning a DNA test among geneaologists to prove relationship to the Williams family line.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Brock, Brasfield, and Adams families.","Information and results concerning a DNA test taken by Raymond A. Adams, Linda Adams' husband.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Long and Sheetz families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on James Smith of Virginia.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Friend, Blake, Davis, Hill, Smith, Skidmore, McClure, and Cutlip families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Mayo and Henley families.","This folder contains correspondence and documents exchanged with or connected to Rev. Albert Elswick, a distant cousin of Linda Adams. Information is included on the following families (not a complete list): Semple, Wilson, Watson, and Stevenson.","This folder contains the contents of an envelope sent to Linda Adams from Rev. Albert Elswick. Includes information on the Semple and Wilson families from Pennsylvania, as well as a photograph labeled \"Jeremiah Butler's 'tooth puller.'\"","This folder contains the contents of an envelope sent to Linda Adams from Rev. Albert Elswick. Includes information on the Semple and Stevenson families of Pennsylvania, as well as photographs of a cemetary.","This folder contains information and notes on various families that were not organized within the rest of the collection.","This folder contains a variety of Linda Adams' genealogy research notes.","Black three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the Friend, Frame, and Harris families.","Blue file composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes printed emails, message board posts, and library catalog search results pertaining to research on the Drake, Hill, Smith, and Allen families.","This sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included.","This folder contains a variety of letters, printed emails, and copies of message board postings relating to Linda Adams interest and research in genealogy.","This folder contains negatives and photographs included with Linda Adams' genealogy research. Includes photos of gravestones and Fort Donnally.","Contains photocopied excerpts of documents relating to the history of Augusta and Greenbrier Counties in West Virginia.","This folder contains information concerning Linda Adams' research of Ritchie County, West Virginia.","Copied exceprts of the \"Virginia Revolutionary Publick Claims,\" vol. 3 by Janice L. Abercrombie an Richard Slatten.","Exceprts of \"Hampshire County Minute Book Abstracts\" compiled by Vicki Bidinger Horton.","This series contains materials relating to Linda Adams' involvement in a variety of genealogical and historical societies. Included are files concerning her membership in the United Daughters of the Confederacy, National Society of United States Daughters of 1812, Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, and the Daughters of the American Revolution.","This sub-series contains information and publications on a variety of historical societies that Linda Adams was a member of or used in her research.","Contains newsletters and journals from the Greenbrier Historical Society of West Virginia.","This sub-series includes information relating to Linda Adams' membership in the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Her qualifying ancestors are listed as Oliver M. McButler and Richard Williams.","This folder contains application and membership information, promotional materials, research and correspondence relating to Linda Adams' association with the Daughters of the Confederacy. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Oliver M. McButler of Virginia.","Contains research information and documents concerning Linda Adams' ancestor Richard Williams in realtion to her membership in the Daughters of the Confederacy.","This subseries includes information relating to Linda Adams' association with the United States Daughters of 1812. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Andrew Skidmore from Virginia.","Contains membership application, genealogical research, newsletters, and correspondence relating to Linda Adams' association with the United States Daughters of 1812. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Andrew Skidmore from Virginia.","This sub-series includes information on Linda Adams' membership with the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as John McCollum.","Contains application information, correspondence, newsletters, and reserach infomation on Linda Adams' association with the Descendants of Valley Forge. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as John McCollum from Virginia.","This sub-series includes a range of documents relating to Linda Adams' involvement in the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). There has been an attempt to maintain as much of her organization of these folders and documents as possible.","This folder contains correspondence, chapter information, and news clippings concerning Linda Adams' role as a member of the Williamsburg chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.","Contains research information on Issac Rose, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors for the DAR.","Contains research information on John McCollum, one of Linda Adams qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information on Arthur McClure, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information on Jacob Sheetz, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information and other DAR applications in realtion to John Dawson, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information on Jacob Chapman, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","This folder contains miscellaneous reserach information and documents collected by Linda Adams on four of her qualifying ancestors in the DAR: Maria Magdalena Eschmann Hinkle, John Justus Hinkle, Sr., Agnes Caldwell Skidmore, John Skidmore, and Jacob Chapman.","Contains correspondence and research into the Virginians who fought during the American Revolution.","Contains a membership application and research information from Oma Henricks Mills. She and Linda Adams both claim George Drake as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.","Contains the membership application for Harriet Doughman Rosentahl. She and Linda Adams both claim John Justus Henckel/Hinckel as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.","Contains membership application and research information for Kathleen Curren Wasem. She and Linda Adams both claim Joshua B. Allen as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.","This red binder contains research, correspondence, and membership records relating to three of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR: Aaron Smith, George Drake, and Joshua B. Allen.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Adams, Linda Friend, 1943-2008","Adams family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, 1965/2008, bulk 2000/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.197","/repositories/2/resources/8663"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2008.197","/repositories/2/resources/8663"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Adams, Linda Friend, 1943-2008"],"creator_ssim":["Adams, Linda Friend, 1943-2008"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Swem Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Adams, Linda Friend, 1943-2008","Adams family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Adams, Linda Friend, 1943-2008","Adams family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence","Photocopies","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photocopies","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into the following series and sub series: Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965-2008; Sub-series 1: Lineage of Carol Friend Adams, 2006; Sub-series 2: Genealogical Reserach, 1999-2008; Sub-series 3: Supplemental Materials, 1965-2008; Series 2: Genealogical and Historical Organizations, 1973-2008; Sub-series 1: Miscellaneous Historical Organizations, 1973-2008; Sub-series 2: United Daughters of the Confederacy, 2005-2008; Sub-series 3: National Society of the United States Daughters of 1812, 2006-2008; Sub-series 4: Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, 2002-2008; Sub-series 5: National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, 1999-2008.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into the following series and sub series: Series 1: Genealogy of Linda Carol Friend Adams, 1965-2008; Sub-series 1: Lineage of Carol Friend Adams, 2006; Sub-series 2: Genealogical Reserach, 1999-2008; Sub-series 3: Supplemental Materials, 1965-2008; Series 2: Genealogical and Historical Organizations, 1973-2008; Sub-series 1: Miscellaneous Historical Organizations, 1973-2008; Sub-series 2: United Daughters of the Confederacy, 2005-2008; Sub-series 3: National Society of the United States Daughters of 1812, 2006-2008; Sub-series 4: Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, 2002-2008; Sub-series 5: National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, 1999-2008."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLinda Carol Friend Adams was born on March 26, 1943 in Charlestown, West Virginia. She grew up in the towns of Ivydale and Clay, also in West Virginia, before moving to Williamsburg in 1960 to be closer to family. Adams worked as a secretary at the Williamsburg Methodist Church for six years. She also became a part-time student at the College of William and Mary, graduating with a B.A. in English in 1973. In October of 1966, she took the position of Secretary to the Curator of Manuscripts and Receptionist for Special Collections at Swem Library. She married Raymond Alexander Adams, Jr. in August of 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Adams held several positions during her tenure at Swem Library, including Secretary to the Head Librarian, Head of the Reserve Room, and Coordinator of Circulation Services. She retired in 1998, after 32 years of service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e After retiring, Adams extensively researched her family's genealogy. She became involved with a number of historical organizations. She joined the Williamsburg chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, and served as Recording Secretary for one year and Chapter Registrar for four. Adams also became a member of the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, the National Society of United States Daughters of 1812, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Linda Friend Adams died on September 6, 2008 in Williamsburg at the age of 65.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams was born on March 26, 1943 in Charlestown, West Virginia. She grew up in the towns of Ivydale and Clay, also in West Virginia, before moving to Williamsburg in 1960 to be closer to family. Adams worked as a secretary at the Williamsburg Methodist Church for six years. She also became a part-time student at the College of William and Mary, graduating with a B.A. in English in 1973. In October of 1966, she took the position of Secretary to the Curator of Manuscripts and Receptionist for Special Collections at Swem Library. She married Raymond Alexander Adams, Jr. in August of 1977.","Adams held several positions during her tenure at Swem Library, including Secretary to the Head Librarian, Head of the Reserve Room, and Coordinator of Circulation Services. She retired in 1998, after 32 years of service.","After retiring, Adams extensively researched her family's genealogy. She became involved with a number of historical organizations. She joined the Williamsburg chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, and served as Recording Secretary for one year and Chapter Registrar for four. Adams also became a member of the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, the National Society of United States Daughters of 1812, and the United Daughters of the Confederacy.","Linda Friend Adams died on September 6, 2008 in Williamsburg at the age of 65."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLinda Carol Friend Adams Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Linda Carol Friend Adams Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes the genealogical research of Linda Carol Friend Adams.  It contains a number of state and county records, family documents, biographical information, emails, message board posts, research notes, and photographs that concern Adams' family history. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of Adams' ancestors were located in Virginia and West Virginia.  The information included here pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson,  Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains documents, images, correspondence, and research concerning Linda Adams' genealogy. Most of the information is organized and compiled into a set of 10 three-ring binders. Additional binders and folders contain further information on her lineage, as well as her research notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series consists of a set of 10 three-ring binders composed and organized by Linda Adams. Beginning with an Ahnentafel Ancestry Chart, Adams traces her lineage back through 13 generations. Documents include birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, county and military records, census data, biographical information, and photographs. The information included pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson, Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the first five volumes of Linda Adams' genealogy project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the second half of Linda Adams' genealogy project.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series consists of supplemental genealogical infomation collected by Linda Adams. The range of documents include birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, county and military records, census data, biographical information, and photographs, as well as extensive research notes. The information included pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson, Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson. There has been an attempt to maintain Adams' organization of these folders and documents as much as possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrey three-ring binder organized by Linda Carol Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images concerning the Allen, Drake, Hill, Parke, Riddle, and Smith families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images pertaining to the Dawson, Rose, and McCune families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images concerning the Long, Burkett, Etris, and Whitmore families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the McCune, Rose, and O'Brian families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrey three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the Williams and Jones families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Dawson, Mosby, Sheetz, and Barnett families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Williams and Burns families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA collection of printed emails between Linda Adams and others concerning a DNA test among geneaologists to prove relationship to the Williams family line.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Brock, Brasfield, and Adams families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation and results concerning a DNA test taken by Raymond A. Adams, Linda Adams' husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Long and Sheetz families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on James Smith of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Friend, Blake, Davis, Hill, Smith, Skidmore, McClure, and Cutlip families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Mayo and Henley families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence and documents exchanged with or connected to Rev. Albert Elswick, a distant cousin of Linda Adams. Information is included on the following families (not a complete list): Semple, Wilson, Watson, and Stevenson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains the contents of an envelope sent to Linda Adams from Rev. Albert Elswick. Includes information on the Semple and Wilson families from Pennsylvania, as well as a photograph labeled \"Jeremiah Butler's 'tooth puller.'\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains the contents of an envelope sent to Linda Adams from Rev. Albert Elswick. Includes information on the Semple and Stevenson families of Pennsylvania, as well as photographs of a cemetary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains information and notes on various families that were not organized within the rest of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a variety of Linda Adams' genealogy research notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the Friend, Frame, and Harris families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlue file composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes printed emails, message board posts, and library catalog search results pertaining to research on the Drake, Hill, Smith, and Allen families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a variety of letters, printed emails, and copies of message board postings relating to Linda Adams interest and research in genealogy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains negatives and photographs included with Linda Adams' genealogy research. Includes photos of gravestones and Fort Donnally.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains photocopied excerpts of documents relating to the history of Augusta and Greenbrier Counties in West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains information concerning Linda Adams' research of Ritchie County, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopied exceprts of the \"Virginia Revolutionary Publick Claims,\" vol. 3 by Janice L. Abercrombie an Richard Slatten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExceprts of \"Hampshire County Minute Book Abstracts\" compiled by Vicki Bidinger Horton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials relating to Linda Adams' involvement in a variety of genealogical and historical societies. Included are files concerning her membership in the United Daughters of the Confederacy, National Society of United States Daughters of 1812, Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, and the Daughters of the American Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains information and publications on a variety of historical societies that Linda Adams was a member of or used in her research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains newsletters and journals from the Greenbrier Historical Society of West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes information relating to Linda Adams' membership in the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Her qualifying ancestors are listed as Oliver M. McButler and Richard Williams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains application and membership information, promotional materials, research and correspondence relating to Linda Adams' association with the Daughters of the Confederacy. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Oliver M. McButler of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information and documents concerning Linda Adams' ancestor Richard Williams in realtion to her membership in the Daughters of the Confederacy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries includes information relating to Linda Adams' association with the United States Daughters of 1812. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Andrew Skidmore from Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains membership application, genealogical research, newsletters, and correspondence relating to Linda Adams' association with the United States Daughters of 1812. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Andrew Skidmore from Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes information on Linda Adams' membership with the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as John McCollum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains application information, correspondence, newsletters, and reserach infomation on Linda Adams' association with the Descendants of Valley Forge. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as John McCollum from Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes a range of documents relating to Linda Adams' involvement in the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). There has been an attempt to maintain as much of her organization of these folders and documents as possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains correspondence, chapter information, and news clippings concerning Linda Adams' role as a member of the Williamsburg chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information on Issac Rose, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors for the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information on John McCollum, one of Linda Adams qualifying ancestors in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information on Arthur McClure, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information on Jacob Sheetz, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information and other DAR applications in realtion to John Dawson, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains research information on Jacob Chapman, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains miscellaneous reserach information and documents collected by Linda Adams on four of her qualifying ancestors in the DAR: Maria Magdalena Eschmann Hinkle, John Justus Hinkle, Sr., Agnes Caldwell Skidmore, John Skidmore, and Jacob Chapman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence and research into the Virginians who fought during the American Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a membership application and research information from Oma Henricks Mills. She and Linda Adams both claim George Drake as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains the membership application for Harriet Doughman Rosentahl. She and Linda Adams both claim John Justus Henckel/Hinckel as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains membership application and research information for Kathleen Curren Wasem. She and Linda Adams both claim Joshua B. Allen as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis red binder contains research, correspondence, and membership records relating to three of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR: Aaron Smith, George Drake, and Joshua B. Allen.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes the genealogical research of Linda Carol Friend Adams.  It contains a number of state and county records, family documents, biographical information, emails, message board posts, research notes, and photographs that concern Adams' family history.","The majority of Adams' ancestors were located in Virginia and West Virginia.  The information included here pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson,  Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson.","This series contains documents, images, correspondence, and research concerning Linda Adams' genealogy. Most of the information is organized and compiled into a set of 10 three-ring binders. Additional binders and folders contain further information on her lineage, as well as her research notes.","This sub-series consists of a set of 10 three-ring binders composed and organized by Linda Adams. Beginning with an Ahnentafel Ancestry Chart, Adams traces her lineage back through 13 generations. Documents include birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, county and military records, census data, biographical information, and photographs. The information included pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson, Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson.","This box contains the first five volumes of Linda Adams' genealogy project.","This box contains the second half of Linda Adams' genealogy project.","This sub-series consists of supplemental genealogical infomation collected by Linda Adams. The range of documents include birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, county and military records, census data, biographical information, and photographs, as well as extensive research notes. The information included pertains to the following families (not a complete list): Adams, Allen, Barnett, Blake, Brasfield, Brock, Burns, Chapman, Cutlip, Dawson, Drake, Friend, Henley, Hill, Long, Mayo, Mosby, McClure, McCune, O'Brian, Parke, Riddle, Rogers, Rose, Semple, Sheetz, Skidmore, Smith, Stevenson, Watson, Williams, Wilson. There has been an attempt to maintain Adams' organization of these folders and documents as much as possible.","Grey three-ring binder organized by Linda Carol Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images concerning the Allen, Drake, Hill, Parke, Riddle, and Smith families.","Black three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images pertaining to the Dawson, Rose, and McCune families.","Black three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images concerning the Long, Burkett, Etris, and Whitmore families.","Blue three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the McCune, Rose, and O'Brian families.","Grey three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the Williams and Jones families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Dawson, Mosby, Sheetz, and Barnett families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Williams and Burns families.","A collection of printed emails between Linda Adams and others concerning a DNA test among geneaologists to prove relationship to the Williams family line.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Brock, Brasfield, and Adams families.","Information and results concerning a DNA test taken by Raymond A. Adams, Linda Adams' husband.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Long and Sheetz families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on James Smith of Virginia.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Friend, Blake, Davis, Hill, Smith, Skidmore, McClure, and Cutlip families.","Research documents and correspondence compiled by Linda Adams on the Mayo and Henley families.","This folder contains correspondence and documents exchanged with or connected to Rev. Albert Elswick, a distant cousin of Linda Adams. Information is included on the following families (not a complete list): Semple, Wilson, Watson, and Stevenson.","This folder contains the contents of an envelope sent to Linda Adams from Rev. Albert Elswick. Includes information on the Semple and Wilson families from Pennsylvania, as well as a photograph labeled \"Jeremiah Butler's 'tooth puller.'\"","This folder contains the contents of an envelope sent to Linda Adams from Rev. Albert Elswick. Includes information on the Semple and Stevenson families of Pennsylvania, as well as photographs of a cemetary.","This folder contains information and notes on various families that were not organized within the rest of the collection.","This folder contains a variety of Linda Adams' genealogy research notes.","Black three-ring binder composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes research, documents, correspondence, and images relating to the Friend, Frame, and Harris families.","Blue file composed and organized by Linda Adams. Includes printed emails, message board posts, and library catalog search results pertaining to research on the Drake, Hill, Smith, and Allen families.","This sub-series includes the various correspondence of Linda Adams, the majority of which consists of printed emails and message board posts with other genealogists. Photographs of gravestones and historical markers connected to Adams' research are also included.","This folder contains a variety of letters, printed emails, and copies of message board postings relating to Linda Adams interest and research in genealogy.","This folder contains negatives and photographs included with Linda Adams' genealogy research. Includes photos of gravestones and Fort Donnally.","Contains photocopied excerpts of documents relating to the history of Augusta and Greenbrier Counties in West Virginia.","This folder contains information concerning Linda Adams' research of Ritchie County, West Virginia.","Copied exceprts of the \"Virginia Revolutionary Publick Claims,\" vol. 3 by Janice L. Abercrombie an Richard Slatten.","Exceprts of \"Hampshire County Minute Book Abstracts\" compiled by Vicki Bidinger Horton.","This series contains materials relating to Linda Adams' involvement in a variety of genealogical and historical societies. Included are files concerning her membership in the United Daughters of the Confederacy, National Society of United States Daughters of 1812, Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge, and the Daughters of the American Revolution.","This sub-series contains information and publications on a variety of historical societies that Linda Adams was a member of or used in her research.","Contains newsletters and journals from the Greenbrier Historical Society of West Virginia.","This sub-series includes information relating to Linda Adams' membership in the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Her qualifying ancestors are listed as Oliver M. McButler and Richard Williams.","This folder contains application and membership information, promotional materials, research and correspondence relating to Linda Adams' association with the Daughters of the Confederacy. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Oliver M. McButler of Virginia.","Contains research information and documents concerning Linda Adams' ancestor Richard Williams in realtion to her membership in the Daughters of the Confederacy.","This subseries includes information relating to Linda Adams' association with the United States Daughters of 1812. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Andrew Skidmore from Virginia.","Contains membership application, genealogical research, newsletters, and correspondence relating to Linda Adams' association with the United States Daughters of 1812. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as Andrew Skidmore from Virginia.","This sub-series includes information on Linda Adams' membership with the Descendants of Washington's Army at Valley Forge. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as John McCollum.","Contains application information, correspondence, newsletters, and reserach infomation on Linda Adams' association with the Descendants of Valley Forge. Her qualifying ancestor is listed as John McCollum from Virginia.","This sub-series includes a range of documents relating to Linda Adams' involvement in the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). There has been an attempt to maintain as much of her organization of these folders and documents as possible.","This folder contains correspondence, chapter information, and news clippings concerning Linda Adams' role as a member of the Williamsburg chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.","Contains research information on Issac Rose, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors for the DAR.","Contains research information on John McCollum, one of Linda Adams qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information on Arthur McClure, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information on Jacob Sheetz, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information and other DAR applications in realtion to John Dawson, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","Contains research information on Jacob Chapman, one of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR.","This folder contains miscellaneous reserach information and documents collected by Linda Adams on four of her qualifying ancestors in the DAR: Maria Magdalena Eschmann Hinkle, John Justus Hinkle, Sr., Agnes Caldwell Skidmore, John Skidmore, and Jacob Chapman.","Contains correspondence and research into the Virginians who fought during the American Revolution.","Contains a membership application and research information from Oma Henricks Mills. She and Linda Adams both claim George Drake as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.","Contains the membership application for Harriet Doughman Rosentahl. She and Linda Adams both claim John Justus Henckel/Hinckel as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.","Contains membership application and research information for Kathleen Curren Wasem. She and Linda Adams both claim Joshua B. Allen as a qualifying ancestor in the DAR.","This red binder contains research, correspondence, and membership records relating to three of Linda Adams' qualifying ancestors in the DAR: Aaron Smith, George Drake, and Joshua B. 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