{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=709","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=708","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=710","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026page=714"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":709,"next_page":710,"prev_page":708,"total_pages":714,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":7080,"total_count":7135,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02_c77","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Worthington Corporation, 1966/1968","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02_c77#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02_c77","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02_c77"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02_c77","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02","parent_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000","Subseries B. Correspondence, 1948/1998"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Worthington Corporation","title_ssm":["Worthington Corporation"],"title_tesim":["Worthington Corporation"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Worthington Corporation, 1966/1968"],"text":["Worthington Corporation, 1966/1968","John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000","Subseries B. Correspondence, 1948/1998","box 73","folder 36"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000","Subseries B. Correspondence, 1948/1998"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944/2000","Subseries B. Correspondence, 1948/1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-1968"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":5501,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"containers_ssim":["box 73","folder 36"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#1/components#76","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:12.442Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Parsons, John T., Papers","title_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers"],"title_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1910-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"text":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Ms.1987.016","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors","The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Some of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, The Products of John T. Parsons.","The collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.","Series I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.","Series III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.","Series VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d.","John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes.","Parsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods.","Parsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986).","Among his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987).","He died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93.","The guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","CAUTION: Materials in this folder may be dirty. Gloves are recommended for handling.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC).","The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.","The following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Spur, Günter. Produktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK). Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)","Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990. Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)","Interlochen Center for the Arts. Alumni directory 1995. Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)","Design, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)","Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist. New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Parsons, John T., 1913-2007","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"collection_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1987.016"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1987.016"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives in 1988 and 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ca. 258 Cubic Feet 204 boxes, 8 oversize folders, one artifact."],"extent_tesim":["ca. 258 Cubic Feet 204 boxes, 8 oversize folders, one artifact."],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/the-products-of-john-t--parson\"\u003eThe Products of John T. Parsons\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, The Products of John T. Parsons."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.","Series I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.","Series III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.","Series VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes.","Parsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods.","Parsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986).","Among his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987).","He died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eCAUTION: Materials in this folder may be dirty. Gloves are recommended for handling.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description","General"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","CAUTION: Materials in this folder may be dirty. Gloves are recommended for handling."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John T. Parsons Papers, Ms1987-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John T. Parsons Papers, Ms1987-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.archives.gov/nhprc\"\u003eNational Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpur, Günter. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProduktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK)\u003c/title\u003e. Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTransactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990.\u003c/title\u003e Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterlochen Center for the Arts. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlumni directory 1995.\u003c/title\u003e Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDesign, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.\u003c/title\u003e (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist.\u003c/title\u003e New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Spur, Günter. Produktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK). Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)","Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990. Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)","Interlochen Center for the Arts. Alumni directory 1995. Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)","Design, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)","Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist. New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9cf888f6d300eb29a4387b120cb9e3d4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eJohn T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_99912e8d0360aebe60f12758e0b420e4\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11294,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:12.442Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c08_c02_c77"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08_c70","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"WP's Sixtieth Birthday Party in Las Vegas (1986), 1964/1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08_c70#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08_c70","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08_c70"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08_c70","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08","parent_ssim":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007","Series XIII: Correspondence"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"WP's Sixtieth Birthday Party in Las Vegas (1986)","title_ssm":["WP's Sixtieth Birthday Party in Las Vegas (1986)"],"title_tesim":["WP's Sixtieth Birthday Party in Las Vegas (1986)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["WP's Sixtieth Birthday Party in Las Vegas (1986), 1964/1986"],"text":["WP's Sixtieth Birthday Party in Las Vegas (1986), 1964/1986","Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007","Series XIII: Correspondence","box 22","folder 8"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007","Series XIII: Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007","Series XIII: Correspondence"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1986"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":308,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007"],"containers_ssim":["box 22","folder 8"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#69","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:47:23.643Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2390.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Zallen, Richard, Dr., Papers","title_ssm":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007"],"text":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007","Ms.2008.069","Faculty and staff","Physics","Science and Technology","University History","Students and alumni","Physicists","The collection is open for research.","The collection maintains original order. Papers are organized by topic and generally appear in reverse chronological order. Correspondence appears alphabetically.","Richard Henry Zallen was born in New York City in 1937. After receiving his bachelors of science in physics from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1957, Zallen continued his education at Harvard University‐eventually receiving his Ph.D. in Applied Physics in 1964. From 1966 to 1983, Dr. Zallen worked at the Xerox Research Laboratories in Rochester, New York. While working at Xerox, he was part of a team that patented Spin Coated Photoconductor Films.","After his research at Xerox, Dr. Zallen served as a professor of physics at Virginia Tech. In 1976 Dr. Zallen became a fellow of the American Physical Society. During his sabbaticals, Dr. Zallen held several visiting appointments. From 1971 to 1972 he acted as the visiting associate professor of physics at the Technion, The Israel Institute of Technology, in Haifa; in the summer of 1979 he was the visiting professor at the Université de Paris VI; from 1990 to 1991 he was the SERC senior research fellow at Imperial College in London; and in 1998 he served as the visiting professor at Imperial College in London.","Dr. Zallen's primary research interest lies in experimental studies of the optical properties of solids. In pursuance of his interests, Dr. Zallen has published more than one hundred articles and a widely cited book, The Physics of Amorphous Solids.","In 2006, the Virginia Tech Board of Visitors honored Dr. Zallen with the title professor emeritus.","The guide to the Dr. Richard Zallen Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Dr. Richard Zallen Papers commenced in August 2008 and was completed in October 2008.","Also available from VT Special Collections and University Archives and Newman Library is a book by Dr. Richard Zallen: The Physics of Amorphous Solids. New York: Wiley, c1983. Call number: QC176.8.A44 Z34 1983. Request via the library catalog online.","The Dr. Richard Zallen Papers document the research and professional development of a physics professor at Virginia Tech, specializing in condensed matter research, largely during the second half of the twentieth century. The papers include information concerning Zallen's study at Harvard and his work at Xerox; research notes; professional correspondence; Virginia Tech lectures; drafts of published works; and materials concerning trips, sabbaticals, and conferences. The corporate and governmental institutions with which Zallen worked include: the Office of Naval Research, Raytheon Manufacturing Company, Texas Instruments, and IBM. Examples of mentioned geographical locations are Israel, Belgium, China, England, France, Canada, Italy, and a host of cities in the United States. Materials include hand-written documents, published material, flat plate drawings, photographs, a sample of melt-spun amorphous, and stamps from various countries. Expanatory notes made by Zallen in 2006 annotate many documents. Some significant documents include supporting patent materials for Spin Coated Photoconductor Films, letters concerning the protest by industrial scientists at Xerox over the escalation of the war in Indo-China, and copies of APS Solid State Correspondence discussing the formation of Solid-State Physics.","(Please note: Many of the folders in this collection contain two sets of dates. Dates within parentheses designate the date originally provided by the creator and usually indicate when an event/research occurred. Dates outside of parentheses indicate the chronological range of materials found within the collection. )","Includes notes on the quantum theory of radiation and absorption edges and a photo from the Technion.","Includes charts and diagrams.","Includes Technical Memorandum T-189 of Sep 17 1959, Measurement and Interpretation of Absorption Spectra of Solids in the Absorption Edge Region of Dec 15 1960 by D. M. Warschauer and Electroluminescence under Pulsed Square Wave Excitation by R. Zallen, V. T. Eriksen, and H. Ahlburg.","Includes one VHS tape and one CD.","On videocassette.","[see correspondence for Ai-Lien Juno]","Some documents are in Hebrew.","Includes historic letters about the formation of the Division of Solid-State Physics.","Entitled Chapter Two on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter One.","Entitled Chapter Three on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter Four.","Entitled Chapter Four on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter Five.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Dr. Richard Zallen Papers document the research and professional development of a physics professor at Virginia Tech specializing in condensed matter research. Papers largely cover the second half of the twentieth century and include information on research at Xerox; professional correspondence; Virginia Tech lecture notes; drafts of published work; and documents concerning trips, sabbaticals, and conferences. Materials include hand-written documents, published material, flat plate drawings, photographs, a sample of melt-spun amorphous, and stamps from various countries.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences (1970-2003)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Science (2003-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Physics Department","Zallen, Richard, b.1937","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, 1940/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2008.069"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2008.069"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Zallen, Richard, b.1937"],"creator_ssim":["Zallen, Richard, b.1937"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Zallen, Richard, b.1937"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences (1970-2003)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Science (2003-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Physics Department"],"creators_ssim":["Zallen, Richard, b.1937","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences (1970-2003)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Science (2003-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Physics Department"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Dr. Richard Zallen Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Physics","Science and Technology","University History","Students and alumni","Physicists"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Physics","Science and Technology","University History","Students and alumni","Physicists"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17.4 Cubic Feet 36 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["17.4 Cubic Feet 36 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection maintains original order. Papers are organized by topic and generally appear in reverse chronological order. Correspondence appears alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection maintains original order. Papers are organized by topic and generally appear in reverse chronological order. Correspondence appears alphabetically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard Henry Zallen was born in New York City in 1937. After receiving his bachelors of science in physics from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1957, Zallen continued his education at Harvard University‐eventually receiving his Ph.D. in Applied Physics in 1964. From 1966 to 1983, Dr. Zallen worked at the Xerox Research Laboratories in Rochester, New York. While working at Xerox, he was part of a team that patented Spin Coated Photoconductor Films. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter his research at Xerox, Dr. Zallen served as a professor of physics at Virginia Tech. In 1976 Dr. Zallen became a fellow of the American Physical Society. During his sabbaticals, Dr. Zallen held several visiting appointments. From 1971 to 1972 he acted as the visiting associate professor of physics at the Technion, The Israel Institute of Technology, in Haifa; in the summer of 1979 he was the visiting professor at the Université de Paris VI; from 1990 to 1991 he was the SERC senior research fellow at Imperial College in London; and in 1998 he served as the visiting professor at Imperial College in London. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Zallen's primary research interest lies in experimental studies of the optical properties of solids. In pursuance of his interests, Dr. Zallen has published more than one hundred articles and a widely cited book, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Physics of Amorphous Solids\u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2006, the Virginia Tech Board of Visitors honored Dr. Zallen with the title \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eprofessor emeritus.\u003c/title\u003e \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Henry Zallen was born in New York City in 1937. After receiving his bachelors of science in physics from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1957, Zallen continued his education at Harvard University‐eventually receiving his Ph.D. in Applied Physics in 1964. From 1966 to 1983, Dr. Zallen worked at the Xerox Research Laboratories in Rochester, New York. While working at Xerox, he was part of a team that patented Spin Coated Photoconductor Films.","After his research at Xerox, Dr. Zallen served as a professor of physics at Virginia Tech. In 1976 Dr. Zallen became a fellow of the American Physical Society. During his sabbaticals, Dr. Zallen held several visiting appointments. From 1971 to 1972 he acted as the visiting associate professor of physics at the Technion, The Israel Institute of Technology, in Haifa; in the summer of 1979 he was the visiting professor at the Université de Paris VI; from 1990 to 1991 he was the SERC senior research fellow at Imperial College in London; and in 1998 he served as the visiting professor at Imperial College in London.","Dr. Zallen's primary research interest lies in experimental studies of the optical properties of solids. In pursuance of his interests, Dr. Zallen has published more than one hundred articles and a widely cited book, The Physics of Amorphous Solids.","In 2006, the Virginia Tech Board of Visitors honored Dr. Zallen with the title professor emeritus."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Dr. Richard Zallen Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Dr. Richard Zallen Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, Ms2008-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Dr. Richard Zallen Papers, Ms2008-069, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Dr. Richard Zallen Papers commenced in August 2008 and was completed in October 2008.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Dr. Richard Zallen Papers commenced in August 2008 and was completed in October 2008."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlso available from VT Special Collections and University Archives and Newman Library is a book by Dr. Richard Zallen: \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Physics of Amorphous Solids\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Wiley, c1983. Call number: QC176.8.A44 Z34 1983. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://catalog.lib.vt.edu/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=1006857\"\u003eRequest via the library catalog online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Also available from VT Special Collections and University Archives and Newman Library is a book by Dr. Richard Zallen: The Physics of Amorphous Solids. New York: Wiley, c1983. Call number: QC176.8.A44 Z34 1983. Request via the library catalog online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Dr. Richard Zallen Papers document the research and professional development of a physics professor at Virginia Tech, specializing in condensed matter research, largely during the second half of the twentieth century. The papers include information concerning Zallen's study at Harvard and his work at Xerox; research notes; professional correspondence; Virginia Tech lectures; drafts of published works; and materials concerning trips, sabbaticals, and conferences. The corporate and governmental institutions with which Zallen worked include: the Office of Naval Research, Raytheon Manufacturing Company, Texas Instruments, and IBM. Examples of mentioned geographical locations are Israel, Belgium, China, England, France, Canada, Italy, and a host of cities in the United States. Materials include hand-written documents, published material, flat plate drawings, photographs, a sample of \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003emelt-spun amorphous,\u003c/title\u003e and stamps from various countries. Expanatory notes made by Zallen in 2006 annotate many documents. Some significant documents include supporting patent materials for Spin Coated Photoconductor Films, letters concerning the protest by industrial scientists at Xerox over the escalation of the war in Indo-China, and copies of APS Solid State Correspondence discussing the formation of Solid-State Physics. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e Many of the folders in this collection contain two sets of dates. Dates within parentheses designate the date originally provided by the creator and usually indicate when an event/research occurred. Dates outside of parentheses indicate the chronological range of materials found within the collection. )\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on the quantum theory of radiation and absorption edges and a photo from the Technion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes charts and diagrams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eTechnical Memorandum T-189\u003c/title\u003e of Sep 17 1959, \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eMeasurement and Interpretation of Absorption Spectra of Solids in the Absorption Edge Region\u003c/title\u003e of Dec 15 1960 by D. M. Warschauer and \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eElectroluminescence under Pulsed Square Wave Excitation\u003c/title\u003e by R. Zallen, V. T. Eriksen, and H. Ahlburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one VHS tape and one CD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn videocassette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[see correspondence for Ai-Lien Juno]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome documents are in Hebrew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes historic letters about the formation of the Division of Solid-State Physics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntitled Chapter Two on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter One.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntitled Chapter Three on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter Four.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEntitled Chapter Four on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter Five.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Dr. Richard Zallen Papers document the research and professional development of a physics professor at Virginia Tech, specializing in condensed matter research, largely during the second half of the twentieth century. The papers include information concerning Zallen's study at Harvard and his work at Xerox; research notes; professional correspondence; Virginia Tech lectures; drafts of published works; and materials concerning trips, sabbaticals, and conferences. The corporate and governmental institutions with which Zallen worked include: the Office of Naval Research, Raytheon Manufacturing Company, Texas Instruments, and IBM. Examples of mentioned geographical locations are Israel, Belgium, China, England, France, Canada, Italy, and a host of cities in the United States. Materials include hand-written documents, published material, flat plate drawings, photographs, a sample of melt-spun amorphous, and stamps from various countries. Expanatory notes made by Zallen in 2006 annotate many documents. Some significant documents include supporting patent materials for Spin Coated Photoconductor Films, letters concerning the protest by industrial scientists at Xerox over the escalation of the war in Indo-China, and copies of APS Solid State Correspondence discussing the formation of Solid-State Physics.","(Please note: Many of the folders in this collection contain two sets of dates. Dates within parentheses designate the date originally provided by the creator and usually indicate when an event/research occurred. Dates outside of parentheses indicate the chronological range of materials found within the collection. )","Includes notes on the quantum theory of radiation and absorption edges and a photo from the Technion.","Includes charts and diagrams.","Includes Technical Memorandum T-189 of Sep 17 1959, Measurement and Interpretation of Absorption Spectra of Solids in the Absorption Edge Region of Dec 15 1960 by D. M. Warschauer and Electroluminescence under Pulsed Square Wave Excitation by R. Zallen, V. T. Eriksen, and H. Ahlburg.","Includes one VHS tape and one CD.","On videocassette.","[see correspondence for Ai-Lien Juno]","Some documents are in Hebrew.","Includes historic letters about the formation of the Division of Solid-State Physics.","Entitled Chapter Two on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter One.","Entitled Chapter Three on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter Four.","Entitled Chapter Four on folder but numbering indicates folder represents original Chapter Five."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_448414a858bcdf42379c7aaf1fc1a76a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Dr. Richard Zallen Papers document the research and professional development of a physics professor at Virginia Tech specializing in condensed matter research. Papers largely cover the second half of the twentieth century and include information on research at Xerox; professional correspondence; Virginia Tech lecture notes; drafts of published work; and documents concerning trips, sabbaticals, and conferences. Materials include hand-written documents, published material, flat plate drawings, photographs, a sample of \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003emelt-spun amorphous,\u003c/title\u003e and stamps from various countries.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Dr. Richard Zallen Papers document the research and professional development of a physics professor at Virginia Tech specializing in condensed matter research. Papers largely cover the second half of the twentieth century and include information on research at Xerox; professional correspondence; Virginia Tech lecture notes; drafts of published work; and documents concerning trips, sabbaticals, and conferences. Materials include hand-written documents, published material, flat plate drawings, photographs, a sample of melt-spun amorphous, and stamps from various countries."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences (1970-2003)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Science (2003-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Physics Department"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences (1970-2003)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Science (2003-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Physics Department"],"persname_ssim":["Zallen, Richard, b.1937"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Arts and Sciences (1970-2003)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Science (2003-)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. Physics Department","Zallen, Richard, b.1937"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":547,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:47:23.643Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2390_c08_c70"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08_c126","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wren, Helen Rolph, 1892/1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08_c126#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08_c126","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08_c126"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08_c126","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08","parent_ssim":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999","Files of Early Women Architects and A Few Male Architects Who Supported Them, 1890/1951"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wren, Helen Rolph","title_ssm":["Wren, Helen Rolph"],"title_tesim":["Wren, Helen Rolph"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wren, Helen Rolph, 1892/1986"],"text":["Wren, Helen Rolph, 1892/1986","Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999","Files of Early Women Architects and A Few Male Architects Who Supported Them, 1890/1951","box 5","folder 50","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999","Files of Early Women Architects and A Few Male Architects Who Supported Them, 1890/1951"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999","Files of Early Women Architects and A Few Male Architects Who Supported Them, 1890/1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1892/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1892-1986"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":134,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999"],"containers_ssim":["box 5","folder 50"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#125","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:59.287Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1798.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Horton, Inge, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999"],"text":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999","Ms.1990.065","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- California","Women -- History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged by material type.","Born in Germany, Inge S. Horton was educated in architecture and city planning. She graduated with a Diplom-Ingenieur from the Technological University of Berlin, Germany, 1965, and with a Master of City and Regional Planning from University of California, Berkeley, 1979. She has work experience in private, institutional and municipal planning departments. She was a planner with the Planning Department of the City and County of San Francisco, California, from 1983 to 1998.","She has held leadership positions in both the Organization of Women Architects and Design Professionals (OWA) and the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA).","Her publications include several articles and two books in collaboration with Monica Hennig-Schefold on \"Early Modern Architecture in Berlin\" (1967) and \"Structure and Decoration: Art Nouveau Architecture in Paris and Brussels\" (1971). Horton also published a book on \"Early Women Architects of the San Francisco Bay Area: The Lives and Work of Fifty Professionals, 1890-1951\" (2010).","The guide to the Inge Horton Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Inge Horton Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in September 2010. Additional files were processed in March 2016.","The Inge Horton Architectural Collection consists of architectural studies written by Horton while in Germany; presentations made at various women's architectural organization meetings, including the International Union of Women Architects (UIFA); a Historic Structure Report for Julia Morgan building; copies of her books; a curriculum vitae; and files on early women architects in the San Francisco Bay Area for her book \"Early Women Architects of the San Francisco Bay Area: The Lives and Work of Fifty Professionals, 1890-1951\" (2010).","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Inge Horton was born in Germany. She was a planner with the Planning Department of the City and County of San Francisco, California, from 1983 to 1998; member of the Board of Advisors for the International Archive of Women in Architecture. Her papers consist of architectural studies written while in Germany; presentations made at various women's architectural organization meetings, including the International Union of Women Architects; a curriculum vitae; and research files on early women architects in the San Francisco Bay Area.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Horton, Inge S.","The materials in the collection are in English and German."],"collection_title_tesim":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1990.065"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1990.065"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Horton, Inge S."],"creator_ssim":["Horton, Inge S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Horton, Inge S."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Horton, Inge S.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Inge Horton Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 1990."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- California","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- California","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.3 Cubic Feet 8 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9.3 Cubic Feet 8 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Germany, Inge S. Horton was educated in architecture and city planning. She graduated with a Diplom-Ingenieur from the Technological University of Berlin, Germany, 1965, and with a Master of City and Regional Planning from University of California, Berkeley, 1979. She has work experience in private, institutional and municipal planning departments. She was a planner with the Planning Department of the City and County of San Francisco, California, from 1983 to 1998.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe has held leadership positions in both the Organization of Women Architects and Design Professionals (OWA) and the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer publications include several articles and two books in collaboration with Monica Hennig-Schefold on \"Early Modern Architecture in Berlin\" (1967) and \"Structure and Decoration: Art Nouveau Architecture in Paris and Brussels\" (1971). Horton also published a book on \"Early Women Architects of the San Francisco Bay Area: The Lives and Work of Fifty Professionals, 1890-1951\" (2010).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Germany, Inge S. Horton was educated in architecture and city planning. She graduated with a Diplom-Ingenieur from the Technological University of Berlin, Germany, 1965, and with a Master of City and Regional Planning from University of California, Berkeley, 1979. She has work experience in private, institutional and municipal planning departments. She was a planner with the Planning Department of the City and County of San Francisco, California, from 1983 to 1998.","She has held leadership positions in both the Organization of Women Architects and Design Professionals (OWA) and the International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA).","Her publications include several articles and two books in collaboration with Monica Hennig-Schefold on \"Early Modern Architecture in Berlin\" (1967) and \"Structure and Decoration: Art Nouveau Architecture in Paris and Brussels\" (1971). Horton also published a book on \"Early Women Architects of the San Francisco Bay Area: The Lives and Work of Fifty Professionals, 1890-1951\" (2010)."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Inge Horton Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Inge Horton Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964-1999, Ms1990-065, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Inge Horton Architectural Collection, 1964-1999, Ms1990-065, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Inge Horton Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in September 2010. Additional files were processed in March 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Inge Horton Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in September 2010. Additional files were processed in March 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Inge Horton Architectural Collection consists of architectural studies written by Horton while in Germany; presentations made at various women's architectural organization meetings, including the International Union of Women Architects (UIFA); a Historic Structure Report for Julia Morgan building; copies of her books; a curriculum vitae; and files on early women architects in the San Francisco Bay Area for her book \"Early Women Architects of the San Francisco Bay Area: The Lives and Work of Fifty Professionals, 1890-1951\" (2010).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Inge Horton Architectural Collection consists of architectural studies written by Horton while in Germany; presentations made at various women's architectural organization meetings, including the International Union of Women Architects (UIFA); a Historic Structure Report for Julia Morgan building; copies of her books; a curriculum vitae; and files on early women architects in the San Francisco Bay Area for her book \"Early Women Architects of the San Francisco Bay Area: The Lives and Work of Fifty Professionals, 1890-1951\" (2010)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_efeedd0489853594ec017840c3f0497f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eInge Horton was born in Germany. She was a planner with the Planning Department of the City and County of San Francisco, California, from 1983 to 1998; member of the Board of Advisors for the International Archive of Women in Architecture. Her papers consist of architectural studies written while in Germany; presentations made at various women's architectural organization meetings, including the International Union of Women Architects; a curriculum vitae; and research files on early women architects in the San Francisco Bay Area.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Inge Horton was born in Germany. She was a planner with the Planning Department of the City and County of San Francisco, California, from 1983 to 1998; member of the Board of Advisors for the International Archive of Women in Architecture. Her papers consist of architectural studies written while in Germany; presentations made at various women's architectural organization meetings, including the International Union of Women Architects; a curriculum vitae; and research files on early women architects in the San Francisco Bay Area."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Horton, Inge S."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Horton, Inge S."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English and German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":320,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:59.287Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1798_c08_c126"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02_c80","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wright Brothers, 1962/2004","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02_c80#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02_c80","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02_c80"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02_c80","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02","parent_ssim":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008","Series II: 2010 Donation","Subseries B: Subject Files, 1927/2004"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wright Brothers","title_ssm":["Wright Brothers"],"title_tesim":["Wright Brothers"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wright Brothers, 1962/2004"],"text":["Wright Brothers, 1962/2004","William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008","Series II: 2010 Donation","Subseries B: Subject Files, 1927/2004","[3 folders]","box 44","folder 1"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008","Series II: 2010 Donation","Subseries B: Subject Files, 1927/2004"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008","Series II: 2010 Donation","Subseries B: Subject Files, 1927/2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962/2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1962-2004, n.d."],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":718,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008"],"physdesc_tesim":["[3 folders]"],"containers_ssim":["box 44","folder 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#79","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:42.574Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2291.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Phillips, William Hewitt, Papers","title_ssm":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1918-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1918/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008"],"text":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008","Ms.2005.019","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aerospace engineers","United States -- National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics -- Officials and employees","United States -- National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- Officials and employees","The collection is open to research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The collection is divided into two series.","Series I, comprising the 1997 and 2004 donations of papers, to a large extent retains the original order in which it was received, though some minor changes have been made for the sake of consistency. The majority of the collection, consisting of subject files, is arranged alphabetically by topic. Phillips' formal reports are arranged chronologically. The arrangement and file titles of a few folders have been changed to provide consistency to the alphabetical order. The materials have been divided among five subseries:","Subseries A: Subject Files. The files were originally housed in four cabinets, later transferred to six boxes by the donor, and finally transferred to permanent boxes during archival processing. The contents of each original cabinet had been arranged in a generally alphabetical order, but there was no overall arrangement among the individual cabinets. Thus, the alphabetical order of the original Cabinet 1 comprises Boxes 1-5; of Cabinet 2, Boxes 5-11; of Cabinet 3, Boxes 11-21; and of Cabinet 4, Boxes 21-25.","Subseries B: NACA and NASA Reports. Arranged chronologically, this subseries contains files on reports and talks given by Phillips related to his professional research.","Subseries C: Other Writings and Lectures by Phillips. This subseries includes drafts, notes, and other materials relating to writings and lectures by Phillips. It is arranged alphabetically by topic and includes a draft of Phillips' autobiography, detailing his personal and professional life.","Subseries D: Lectures and Courses Presented by Others. Originally found in no particular order, this set of files from lectures and courses presented by those other than Phillips is now arranged by name of presenter.","Subseries E: Oversize Materials. These materials were found separated from the rest of the materials in the collection and consist of \"Typical Printouts from the Eppler Program.\"","Series II, the 2010 donation, contains the same types of materials found in Series I. These papers had no original arrangement but instead consisted mostly of loose papers together with a few individual folders and printed materials. The materials have been divided among seven subseries:","Subseries A: Writings and Lectures. Included in this subseries are files relating to the output of Phillips' research, both in a professional capacity and as a model aircraft enthusiast. The files include not only drafts and published works, but background materials and correspondence. Arranged alphabetically by title or subject.","Subseries B: Subject Files. Arranged alphabetically, this subseries contains materials gathered by Phillips in the course of his research on various topics and his involvement in various professional- and hobby-related activities. Much of the material relates to Phillips' interest in model aircraft.","Subseries C: Correspondence Files. Though personal matters are sometimes discussed, the correspondence in these files relates largely to Phillips' work and his pursuits in model aircraft design, building, and testing. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent.","Subseries D: Photographs. Nearly all of the photos in this series are of Phillips individually or include him at various events.","Subseries E: Personal Life, Education, and Career. Included in this series are materials relating to Phillips' education at Belmont High School and the Massachusetts Institution of Technology. Also here are records and mementos from his NACA / NASA career, including his many awards. Documenting Phillips' personal life is a set of diaries that he maintained throughout his adult life.","Subseries F: Oversize Materials contains large photographs, awards, and Phillips's high school diploma.","William Hewitt Phillips, known more familiarly as Hewitt Phillips, was born in Merseyside, England, in 1918, but moved with his parents at age two to the United States. He studied aeronautical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), obtaining an S. B. degree in 1939 and an S.M. in 1940. During his childhood, he developed an interest in model aircraft, and he maintained an active interest in the hobby throughout his life.","In July 1940, Phillips commenced service with the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), where he was assigned to the Flight Research Division at Langley Research Center (Hampton, Virginia), specializing in the study of aircraft flying qualities and stability. Within this broader assignment, Phillips' task involved the improvement of World War II military aircraft flying qualities. Following the war, Phillips' research related to the development of jet-powered fighter airplanes, supersonic airplanes, stability augmentation and its effect on pilot control, automatic control, and gust alleviation. In 1947, Phillips married Viola Ohler, then head of Langley's editorial office. The couple had three children.","As the U. S. space program commenced, Phillips became chief of the Space Mechanics Division, supervising research in the areas of space rendezvous, navigation, and lunar landing and developing flight simulators for the Gemini and Apollo programs. To train astronauts for lunar landings, Phillips developed the Lunar Landing Facility. He later served as an analyst and consultant in the development of the space shuttle.","Phillips retired from NASA in February 1979 but continued in the position of distinguished research associate, performing original research on solar-powered aircraft, propellers, airfoil design and wind-tunnel studies of the use of canard surfaces for the space shuttle. He died in 2009.","The guide to the William Hewitt Phillips Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement and description of the 2005 accession of the William Hewitt Phillips Papers commenced in September 2008 and was completed in February 2009. Processing of the second accession commenced in July 2014 and was completed in September 2014.","Additional processing, arrangement, and description of the William Hewitt Phillips Papers was completed as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) in 2024.","Phillips, W. Hewitt, Journey in Aeronautical Research: a Career at NASA Langley Research Center (Washington, D.C.: NASA History Office, 1998). Call number: TL540 P54 J687 1998 Large Spec (in the Rare Book Collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","This collection contains the papers of William Hewitt Phillips, an aerospace engineer for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) and National Air and Space Administration (NASA) at Langley Research Center and chief of the Flight Dynamics and Control Division from 1970 to 1979. The collection includes lecture notes, reports and memoranda tracing the development of Phillips' theories while at Langley and spans from his work on World War II-era aircraft to the early U.S. space program and beyond, as well as his longstanding and active interest in model aircraft design and testing. These papers include calculations of various numerical values in relation to various aircraft and spacecraft, as well as drawings and other illustrations. The collection also contains a set of Phillips' official reports, files devoted to lectures delivered by Phillips, and notes from courses and lectures presented by others. Major topics in this collection include aircraft stability and control; gust alleviation; wing theories; types of planes; shuttles; airfoils; gliders; simulation of space operations (particularly the Lunar Landing Research Facility), and model aircraft. An item of note is a typescript draft of Phillips' autobiography, Journey into Aeronautical Research: a Career at NASA Langley Research Center.","[also includes \"Simulator Studies of Several Lateral Stability Augmentation Concepts for Light Aircraft\" by H. Douglas Garner (Langly Working Paper 999, Oct 6 1971)]","The following items were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Maxim, Hiram S. Artificial and Natural Flight. New York: MacMillan, 1908.","Byers, Bruce K. Destination Moon: A History of the Lunar Orbiter Program (NASA Technical Memorandum TM X-3487). Washington DC: NASA, 1977.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains the papers of William Hewitt Phillips (1918-2009), an aerospace engineer for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) and National Air and Space Administration (NASA). The collection includes lecture notes, reports and memoranda tracing the development of Phillips' theories while at the Langley Research Center and spans from his work on World War II-era aircraft to the early U.S. space program and beyond. These papers include calculations of various numerical values in relation to various aircraft and spacecraft, as well as drawings and other illustrations. The collection also contains a set of Phillips' official reports, files devoted to lectures delivered by Phillips, and notes from courses and lectures presented by others. Major topics in this collection include aircraft stability and control; gust alleviation; wing theories; types of planes; shuttles; airfoils; gliders; and simulation of space operations (particularly the Lunar Landing Research Facility).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration","Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008"],"collection_ssim":["William Hewitt Phillips Papers, 1918/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2005.019"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2005.019"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009"],"creator_ssim":["Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration"],"creators_ssim":["Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William Hewitt Phillips Papers were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1997, 2005, and 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aerospace engineers","United States -- National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics -- Officials and employees","United States -- National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- Officials and employees"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aerospace engineers","United States -- National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics -- Officials and employees","United States -- National Aeronautics and Space Administration -- Officials and employees"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["28.5 Cubic Feet 57 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["28.5 Cubic Feet 57 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/329\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, comprising the 1997 and 2004 donations of papers, to a large extent retains the original order in which it was received, though some minor changes have been made for the sake of consistency. The majority of the collection, consisting of subject files, is arranged alphabetically by topic. Phillips' formal reports are arranged chronologically. The arrangement and file titles of a few folders have been changed to provide consistency to the alphabetical order. The materials have been divided among five subseries:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Subject Files. The files were originally housed in four cabinets, later transferred to six boxes by the donor, and finally transferred to permanent boxes during archival processing. The contents of each original cabinet had been arranged in a generally alphabetical order, but there was no overall arrangement among the individual cabinets. Thus, the alphabetical order of the original Cabinet 1 comprises Boxes 1-5; of Cabinet 2, Boxes 5-11; of Cabinet 3, Boxes 11-21; and of Cabinet 4, Boxes 21-25.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: NACA and NASA Reports. Arranged chronologically, this subseries contains files on reports and talks given by Phillips related to his professional research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Other Writings and Lectures by Phillips. This subseries includes drafts, notes, and other materials relating to writings and lectures by Phillips. It is arranged alphabetically by topic and includes a draft of Phillips' autobiography, detailing his personal and professional life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Lectures and Courses Presented by Others. Originally found in no particular order, this set of files from lectures and courses presented by those other than Phillips is now arranged by name of presenter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Oversize Materials. These materials were found separated from the rest of the materials in the collection and consist of \"Typical Printouts from the Eppler Program.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, the 2010 donation, contains the same types of materials found in Series I. These papers had no original arrangement but instead consisted mostly of loose papers together with a few individual folders and printed materials. The materials have been divided among seven subseries: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Writings and Lectures. Included in this subseries are files relating to the output of Phillips' research, both in a professional capacity and as a model aircraft enthusiast. The files include not only drafts and published works, but background materials and correspondence. Arranged alphabetically by title or subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Subject Files. Arranged alphabetically, this subseries contains materials gathered by Phillips in the course of his research on various topics and his involvement in various professional- and hobby-related activities. Much of the material relates to Phillips' interest in model aircraft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Correspondence Files. Though personal matters are sometimes discussed, the correspondence in these files relates largely to Phillips' work and his pursuits in model aircraft design, building, and testing. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Photographs. Nearly all of the photos in this series are of Phillips individually or include him at various events. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Personal Life, Education, and Career. Included in this series are materials relating to Phillips' education at Belmont High School and the Massachusetts Institution of Technology. Also here are records and mementos from his NACA / NASA career, including his many awards. Documenting Phillips' personal life is a set of diaries that he maintained throughout his adult life. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Oversize Materials contains large photographs, awards, and Phillips's high school diploma.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two series.","Series I, comprising the 1997 and 2004 donations of papers, to a large extent retains the original order in which it was received, though some minor changes have been made for the sake of consistency. The majority of the collection, consisting of subject files, is arranged alphabetically by topic. Phillips' formal reports are arranged chronologically. The arrangement and file titles of a few folders have been changed to provide consistency to the alphabetical order. The materials have been divided among five subseries:","Subseries A: Subject Files. The files were originally housed in four cabinets, later transferred to six boxes by the donor, and finally transferred to permanent boxes during archival processing. The contents of each original cabinet had been arranged in a generally alphabetical order, but there was no overall arrangement among the individual cabinets. Thus, the alphabetical order of the original Cabinet 1 comprises Boxes 1-5; of Cabinet 2, Boxes 5-11; of Cabinet 3, Boxes 11-21; and of Cabinet 4, Boxes 21-25.","Subseries B: NACA and NASA Reports. Arranged chronologically, this subseries contains files on reports and talks given by Phillips related to his professional research.","Subseries C: Other Writings and Lectures by Phillips. This subseries includes drafts, notes, and other materials relating to writings and lectures by Phillips. It is arranged alphabetically by topic and includes a draft of Phillips' autobiography, detailing his personal and professional life.","Subseries D: Lectures and Courses Presented by Others. Originally found in no particular order, this set of files from lectures and courses presented by those other than Phillips is now arranged by name of presenter.","Subseries E: Oversize Materials. These materials were found separated from the rest of the materials in the collection and consist of \"Typical Printouts from the Eppler Program.\"","Series II, the 2010 donation, contains the same types of materials found in Series I. These papers had no original arrangement but instead consisted mostly of loose papers together with a few individual folders and printed materials. The materials have been divided among seven subseries:","Subseries A: Writings and Lectures. Included in this subseries are files relating to the output of Phillips' research, both in a professional capacity and as a model aircraft enthusiast. The files include not only drafts and published works, but background materials and correspondence. Arranged alphabetically by title or subject.","Subseries B: Subject Files. Arranged alphabetically, this subseries contains materials gathered by Phillips in the course of his research on various topics and his involvement in various professional- and hobby-related activities. Much of the material relates to Phillips' interest in model aircraft.","Subseries C: Correspondence Files. Though personal matters are sometimes discussed, the correspondence in these files relates largely to Phillips' work and his pursuits in model aircraft design, building, and testing. Arranged alphabetically by correspondent.","Subseries D: Photographs. Nearly all of the photos in this series are of Phillips individually or include him at various events.","Subseries E: Personal Life, Education, and Career. Included in this series are materials relating to Phillips' education at Belmont High School and the Massachusetts Institution of Technology. Also here are records and mementos from his NACA / NASA career, including his many awards. Documenting Phillips' personal life is a set of diaries that he maintained throughout his adult life.","Subseries F: Oversize Materials contains large photographs, awards, and Phillips's high school diploma."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Hewitt Phillips, known more familiarly as Hewitt Phillips, was born in Merseyside, England, in 1918, but moved with his parents at age two to the United States. He studied aeronautical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), obtaining an S. B. degree in 1939 and an S.M. in 1940. During his childhood, he developed an interest in model aircraft, and he maintained an active interest in the hobby throughout his life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn July 1940, Phillips commenced service with the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), where he was assigned to the Flight Research Division at Langley Research Center (Hampton, Virginia), specializing in the study of aircraft flying qualities and stability. Within this broader assignment, Phillips' task involved the improvement of World War II military aircraft flying qualities. Following the war, Phillips' research related to the development of jet-powered fighter airplanes, supersonic airplanes, stability augmentation and its effect on pilot control, automatic control, and gust alleviation. In 1947, Phillips married Viola Ohler, then head of Langley's editorial office. The couple had three children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs the U. S. space program commenced, Phillips became chief of the Space Mechanics Division, supervising research in the areas of space rendezvous, navigation, and lunar landing and developing flight simulators for the Gemini and Apollo programs. To train astronauts for lunar landings, Phillips developed the Lunar Landing Facility. He later served as an analyst and consultant in the development of the space shuttle. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhillips retired from NASA in February 1979 but continued in the position of distinguished research associate, performing original research on solar-powered aircraft, propellers, airfoil design and wind-tunnel studies of the use of canard surfaces for the space shuttle. He died in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Hewitt Phillips, known more familiarly as Hewitt Phillips, was born in Merseyside, England, in 1918, but moved with his parents at age two to the United States. He studied aeronautical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), obtaining an S. B. degree in 1939 and an S.M. in 1940. During his childhood, he developed an interest in model aircraft, and he maintained an active interest in the hobby throughout his life.","In July 1940, Phillips commenced service with the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), where he was assigned to the Flight Research Division at Langley Research Center (Hampton, Virginia), specializing in the study of aircraft flying qualities and stability. Within this broader assignment, Phillips' task involved the improvement of World War II military aircraft flying qualities. Following the war, Phillips' research related to the development of jet-powered fighter airplanes, supersonic airplanes, stability augmentation and its effect on pilot control, automatic control, and gust alleviation. In 1947, Phillips married Viola Ohler, then head of Langley's editorial office. The couple had three children.","As the U. S. space program commenced, Phillips became chief of the Space Mechanics Division, supervising research in the areas of space rendezvous, navigation, and lunar landing and developing flight simulators for the Gemini and Apollo programs. To train astronauts for lunar landings, Phillips developed the Lunar Landing Facility. He later served as an analyst and consultant in the development of the space shuttle.","Phillips retired from NASA in February 1979 but continued in the position of distinguished research associate, performing original research on solar-powered aircraft, propellers, airfoil design and wind-tunnel studies of the use of canard surfaces for the space shuttle. He died in 2009."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Hewitt Phillips Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Hewitt Phillips Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Hewitt Phillips Papers, Ms2005-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Hewitt Phillips Papers, Ms2005-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the 2005 accession of the William Hewitt Phillips Papers commenced in September 2008 and was completed in February 2009. Processing of the second accession commenced in July 2014 and was completed in September 2014. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing, arrangement, and description of the William Hewitt Phillips Papers was completed as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.archives.gov/nhprc\"\u003eNational Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)\u003c/a\u003e in 2024. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the 2005 accession of the William Hewitt Phillips Papers commenced in September 2008 and was completed in February 2009. Processing of the second accession commenced in July 2014 and was completed in September 2014.","Additional processing, arrangement, and description of the William Hewitt Phillips Papers was completed as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC) in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhillips, W. Hewitt, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJourney in Aeronautical Research: a Career at NASA Langley Research Center\u003c/title\u003e (Washington, D.C.: NASA History Office, 1998). Call number: TL540 P54 J687 1998 Large Spec (in the Rare Book Collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Phillips, W. Hewitt, Journey in Aeronautical Research: a Career at NASA Langley Research Center (Washington, D.C.: NASA History Office, 1998). Call number: TL540 P54 J687 1998 Large Spec (in the Rare Book Collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of William Hewitt Phillips, an aerospace engineer for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) and National Air and Space Administration (NASA) at Langley Research Center and chief of the Flight Dynamics and Control Division from 1970 to 1979. The collection includes lecture notes, reports and memoranda tracing the development of Phillips' theories while at Langley and spans from his work on World War II-era aircraft to the early U.S. space program and beyond, as well as his longstanding and active interest in model aircraft design and testing. These papers include calculations of various numerical values in relation to various aircraft and spacecraft, as well as drawings and other illustrations. The collection also contains a set of Phillips' official reports, files devoted to lectures delivered by Phillips, and notes from courses and lectures presented by others. Major topics in this collection include aircraft stability and control; gust alleviation; wing theories; types of planes; shuttles; airfoils; gliders; simulation of space operations (particularly the Lunar Landing Research Facility), and model aircraft. An item of note is a typescript draft of Phillips' autobiography, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJourney into Aeronautical Research: a Career at NASA Langley Research Center\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e[also includes \"Simulator Studies of Several Lateral Stability Augmentation Concepts for Light Aircraft\" by H. Douglas Garner (Langly Working Paper 999, Oct 6 1971)]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of William Hewitt Phillips, an aerospace engineer for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) and National Air and Space Administration (NASA) at Langley Research Center and chief of the Flight Dynamics and Control Division from 1970 to 1979. The collection includes lecture notes, reports and memoranda tracing the development of Phillips' theories while at Langley and spans from his work on World War II-era aircraft to the early U.S. space program and beyond, as well as his longstanding and active interest in model aircraft design and testing. These papers include calculations of various numerical values in relation to various aircraft and spacecraft, as well as drawings and other illustrations. The collection also contains a set of Phillips' official reports, files devoted to lectures delivered by Phillips, and notes from courses and lectures presented by others. Major topics in this collection include aircraft stability and control; gust alleviation; wing theories; types of planes; shuttles; airfoils; gliders; simulation of space operations (particularly the Lunar Landing Research Facility), and model aircraft. An item of note is a typescript draft of Phillips' autobiography, Journey into Aeronautical Research: a Career at NASA Langley Research Center.","[also includes \"Simulator Studies of Several Lateral Stability Augmentation Concepts for Light Aircraft\" by H. Douglas Garner (Langly Working Paper 999, Oct 6 1971)]"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following items were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaxim, Hiram S. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArtificial and Natural Flight\u003c/title\u003e. New York: MacMillan, 1908.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eByers, Bruce K. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDestination Moon: A History of the Lunar Orbiter Program\u003c/title\u003e (NASA Technical Memorandum TM X-3487). Washington DC: NASA, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following items were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Rare Book Collection:","Maxim, Hiram S. Artificial and Natural Flight. New York: MacMillan, 1908.","Byers, Bruce K. Destination Moon: A History of the Lunar Orbiter Program (NASA Technical Memorandum TM X-3487). Washington DC: NASA, 1977."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_32415d476b4953a68a5bd3a12803d2b5\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the papers of William Hewitt Phillips (1918-2009), an aerospace engineer for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) and National Air and Space Administration (NASA). The collection includes lecture notes, reports and memoranda tracing the development of Phillips' theories while at the Langley Research Center and spans from his work on World War II-era aircraft to the early U.S. space program and beyond. These papers include calculations of various numerical values in relation to various aircraft and spacecraft, as well as drawings and other illustrations. The collection also contains a set of Phillips' official reports, files devoted to lectures delivered by Phillips, and notes from courses and lectures presented by others. Major topics in this collection include aircraft stability and control; gust alleviation; wing theories; types of planes; shuttles; airfoils; gliders; and simulation of space operations (particularly the Lunar Landing Research Facility).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of William Hewitt Phillips (1918-2009), an aerospace engineer for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) and National Air and Space Administration (NASA). The collection includes lecture notes, reports and memoranda tracing the development of Phillips' theories while at the Langley Research Center and spans from his work on World War II-era aircraft to the early U.S. space program and beyond. These papers include calculations of various numerical values in relation to various aircraft and spacecraft, as well as drawings and other illustrations. The collection also contains a set of Phillips' official reports, files devoted to lectures delivered by Phillips, and notes from courses and lectures presented by others. Major topics in this collection include aircraft stability and control; gust alleviation; wing theories; types of planes; shuttles; airfoils; gliders; and simulation of space operations (particularly the Lunar Landing Research Facility)."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration"],"persname_ssim":["Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics","United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration","Phillips, William H. (William Hewitt), 1918-2009"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":896,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:42.574Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2291_c02_c02_c80"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02_c1154","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wright Field N/C, 1967/1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02_c1154#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02_c1154","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02_c1154"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02_c1154","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02","parent_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923/1992","Subseries B. General, 1923/1978"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wright Field N/C","title_ssm":["Wright Field N/C"],"title_tesim":["Wright Field N/C"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wright Field N/C, 1967/1969"],"text":["Wright Field N/C, 1967/1969","John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923/1992","Subseries B. General, 1923/1978","box 43","folder 43"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923/1992","Subseries B. General, 1923/1978"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923/1992","Subseries B. General, 1923/1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1967/1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1967-1969"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":3336,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"containers_ssim":["box 43","folder 43"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#1/components#1153","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:12.442Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Parsons, John T., Papers","title_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers"],"title_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1910-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"text":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000","Ms.1987.016","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors","The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Some of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, The Products of John T. Parsons.","The collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.","Series I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.","Series III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.","Series VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d.","John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes.","Parsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods.","Parsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986).","Among his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987).","He died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93.","The guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","CAUTION: Materials in this folder may be dirty. Gloves are recommended for handling.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC).","The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.","The following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Spur, Günter. Produktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK). Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)","Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990. Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)","Interlochen Center for the Arts. Alumni directory 1995. Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)","Design, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)","Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist. New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Parsons, John T., 1913-2007","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"collection_ssim":["John T. Parsons Papers, 1910/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1987.016"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1987.016"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives in 1988 and 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Aeronautics","Machine-tools -- Numerical control","John T. Parsons Company","Businesspeople","Inventors"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ca. 258 Cubic Feet 204 boxes, 8 oversize folders, one artifact."],"extent_tesim":["ca. 258 Cubic Feet 204 boxes, 8 oversize folders, one artifact."],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research, except box 190 marked \"Personal\" in Division 10, which needs to be reviewed before access. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/the-products-of-john-t--parson\"\u003eThe Products of John T. Parsons\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized for a digital exhibit, The Products of John T. Parsons."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003e\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into the ten series and some with subseries. These series and subseries have been imposed by archivists but are based on Parson's original order and description. Materials have been kept in original order where possible. Arrangement is chronological, then alphabetical where applicable.","Series I. Division 1: Corporate Office, 1940-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Corporate Office General, 1943-1992, n.d.\nSubseries B. ParCor Financial Records, 1945-1969, n.d.\nSubseries C. Personnel, 1942-1972, n.d.\nSubseries D. Labor, 1952-1972\nSubseries E. Board of Directors Minutes, 1956-1968\nSubseries F. Corporate History, 1916-1960, n.d.\nSubseries G. Operations Control Systems, 1954-1968\nSubseries H. Corporate Office Master Files, 1948-1967, n.d.\nSubseries I. Corporate Office New Construction, 1942-1968, n.d.\t\nSubseries J. Patents and Legal Documents, 1940-1960\t\nSubseries K. MIT, 1951-1956, 1991-1992\n\nSeries II. Division 2: Automotive Division, 1937-1971, n.d.","Series III. Division 3: Appliance Division, 1924-1962, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. General Correspondence, 1924-1951, n.d.\nSubseries B. Products, 1941-1962, n.d.\n\nSeries IV. Division 4: Ordnance Division, 1933-1967, n.d.","Series V. Division 5: Aircraft Division, 1923, 1941-1992, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Foreign Activities, 1953-1968, n.d.\nSubseries B. General, 1923, 1942-1978, n.d.\nSubseries C. Helicopter Rotor Blades, 1943-1971, n.d.\nSubseries D. Numerical Control, 1941-1992, n.d.\nSubseries E. Special Products, 1943-1982, n.d.\nSubseries F. North America Rockwell, 1955-1956, 1964-1976, n.d.\n\nSeries VI. Division 6: Subsidiaries Division, 1957-1977, n.d.","Series VII. Division 7: Minor Products Division, 1943-1966, n.d.","Series VIII. Division 8: John T. Parsons Company, 1944-2000, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Financial/Legal, 1944-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Correspondence, 1948-1998, n.d.\nSubseries C. Controllable Pitch Propeller, 1946-1980, 1993, n.d.\nSubseries D. Computer Bilt, 1949-1989, n.d.\nSubseries E. Wind Energy Systems, 1964-1990, n.d.\nSubseries F. ParJon Master Files, 1968-1984\nSubseries G. Consulting, 1956-2000, n.d.\nSubseries H. Punch Presses, 1959-1984, n.d.\nSubseries I. HITCO and Whittaker, 1960-1982\nSubseries J. Ariel Files, 1989-1990\nSubseries K. Marathon Files, 1974-1977, 1980-1990, n.d.\nSubseries L. Nimble Keyboard, 1962-1989, n.d.\nSubseries M. Michigan Reports, 1970-1991, n.d.\nSubseries N. Pallet Manufacturing, 1969-1991, n.d.\nSubseries O. Motor Coach, 1968-1973, n.d.\nSubseries P. Newspaper Articles, 1981-1991, n.d.\nSubseries Q. Digitron, 1948-1993, n.d.\nSubseries R. General, 1965-1996, n.d.\n\nSeries IX.  Division 9: Personal, 1910-1997, n.d.\n\nSubseries A. Industrial Brochures, 1951-1994, n.d.\nSubseries B. Trade Journals and Magazines, 1958-1990, n.d.\nSubseries C. Civic Ombudsman, 1967-1978, n.d.\nSubseries D. Environment, 1966-1985\nSubseries E. Filed Clippings, 1963-1991\nSubseries F. Community Involvement, 1927-1990, n.d.\nSubseries G. Parsons Reading Files, 1961-1969, n.d.\nSubseries H. Financial Reports of Other Companies, 1950-1985\nSubseries I. Traverse City, 1943-1995, n.d.\nSubseries J. John T. Parsons Personal Records, 1931-1996, n.d.\nSubseries K. Correspondence, 1930-1997, n.d.\nSubseries L. Swedish Affairs, 1916, 1938-1983, 1996\nSubseries M. Music, 1950, 1964, 1971-1982\nSubseries N. General, 1910-1994, n.d.\nSubseries O. Society of Manufacturing Engineers, 1972-1996\nSubseries P. Ferris and State Jobs, 1961-1990, n.d.\n\nSeries X.  Division 10: Posters, Drawings, and Artifacts, 1947-1948, 1958-1978, 1984, 1990-1992, n.d."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmong his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes.","Parsons produced bombs and land mines for U.S. government during World War II. He conceived a machine tool for automatically producing aircraft structural shapes from punch card/tape input (1946); executed a contract to produce the world's first numerical control milling machine (1949) and monitored design and completion of the machine (1950-1952). Parsons also originated an aircraft operation that became the world's largest designer, producer, and overhauler of helicopter rotor blades and built the first all-composite airplane for the Office of Naval Research. He created many other processes involving computer applications to manufacturing and received approximately fifty U.S. patents in the fields of numerical control, marine propellers, foundry systems, and data acquisition manufacturing methods.","Parsons served as president and owner of the Parsons Corporation of Traverse City, Michigan, Detroit, Michigan, and Stockton, California (1954-1968). He was then president and owner of the John T. Parsons Company, Traverse City, Michigan (1968-1986).","Among his numerous awards, Parsons was the first recipient of the Numerical Control Society's Joseph Marie Jacquard Award as the Father of Numerical Control (1968), a recipient of the Society of Manufacturing Engineers Engineering Citation as the person whose brilliant conceptualization of numerical control marked the beginning of the second industrial revolution (1975), recipient of the National Medal of Technology (1985), and recipient of the National Tooling and Machining Association's Distinguished Service Award (1987).","He died in Traverse City, Michigan at the age of 93."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eCAUTION: Materials in this folder may be dirty. Gloves are recommended for handling.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description","General"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the John T. Parsons Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","CAUTION: Materials in this folder may be dirty. Gloves are recommended for handling."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John T. Parsons Papers, Ms1987-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], John T. Parsons Papers, Ms1987-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.archives.gov/nhprc\"\u003eNational Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John T. Parsons Papers was completed in September 2023, as part of the project, \"Piercing the Veil: Creating Access to the Archives of American Aerospace Exploration at Virginia Tech,\" funded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpur, Günter. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProduktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK)\u003c/title\u003e. Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTransactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990.\u003c/title\u003e Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterlochen Center for the Arts. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlumni directory 1995.\u003c/title\u003e Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDesign, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.\u003c/title\u003e (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist.\u003c/title\u003e New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications have been separated to the Rare Book Collection:","Spur, Günter. Produktionstechnisches Zentrum Berlin : Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Fertigungstechnik der TU Berlin (IWF) : Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik (IPK). Berlin:  Fraunhofer-Institut für Produktionsanlagen und Konstruktionstechnik, Berlin, 1989. (Includes inscription in German to John T. Parsons.)","Transactions of the North American Manufacturing Research Institution of SME 1990. Dearborn, Mich.:  Society of Manufacturing Engineers, North American Manufacturing Research Institute of SME, 1990. (Inscribed \"John T. Parsons\".)","Interlochen Center for the Arts. Alumni directory 1995. Produced for Interlochen Center for the Arts by Publishing Concepts Incorporated, The Clancy Way. (John T. Parsons's wife Elizabeth is listed as an alumni.)","Design, control and analysis of manufacturing systems : proceedings of the 27th CIRP International Seminar on Manufacturing Systems, May 21-23, 1995, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. (Inscribed \"]John T. Parsons] was keynote speaker\".)","Metalworking : yesterday and tomorrow : the 100th anniversary issue of American machinist / by the editors of American machinist. New York : American machinist, [1978]. (Includes profile on John T. Parsons.) (Call number: TS205 .M469 Spec Large Copy 2)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9cf888f6d300eb29a4387b120cb9e3d4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eJohn T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["John T. Parsons (1913-2007) was a manufacturer and inventor of numerical control, which is the application of computer technology to manufacturing processes. The John T. Papers include correspondence, memoranda, financial records, engineering drawings and specifications, files about civic affairs in Traverse City, Michigan, reading files and other materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_99912e8d0360aebe60f12758e0b420e4\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and Universtiy Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Parsons, John T., 1913-2007"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11294,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:12.442Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1459_c05_c02_c1154"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02_c11","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1940/1979","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02_c11","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02_c11"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02_c11","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02","parent_ssim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988","Series II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919/1987"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wright, Frank Lloyd","title_ssm":["Wright, Frank Lloyd"],"title_tesim":["Wright, Frank Lloyd"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1940/1979"],"text":["Wright, Frank Lloyd, 1940/1979","Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988","Series II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919/1987","(see also Box 8)","box 2","folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988","Series II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919/1987"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988","Series II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919/1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/1979"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1979, n.d."],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":34,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988"],"physdesc_tesim":["(see also Box 8)"],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#10","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:44:57.607Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1404.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Elarth, Herschel Gustave Anderson, Papers","title_ssm":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers"],"title_tesim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1988"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1885/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988"],"text":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988","Ms.1984.182","Architects","Faculty and staff","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in five series:","Series I. Personal Papers, 1885-1987. In this series are such items as biographical and genealogical materials, legal and financial documents, personal correspondence, and family photos. The series also includes materials (documents, insignia, photographs, and scrapbooks) relating to Elarth's service in the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion during World War II. A collection of Elarth's artwork, consisting largely of studies of scenes in Omaha, the surrounding area, the greater Midwest, and Europe, rendered in watercolor, chalk, and crayon, completes the series.","Series II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919-1987. A collection of files maintained by Elarth on various artists and architects--most of whom were Elarth's personal acquaintances--may be found in this series. The files contain such materials as correspondence, original artwork, personalized greeting cards created by artists, and printed materials. (Note: The file on Frank Lloyd Wright contains only printed materials.)","Series III. Professorial Career, 1938-1987. Elarth's teaching career at the University of Oklahoma, University of Manitoba, and Virginia Tech is chronicled in this series. Included are lecture background materials, class assignment handouts and records, student projects, and student correspondence. The series also contains materials relating to Elarth's non-teaching duties, particularly his participation in committees and campus / local planning studies.","Series IV. Private Practice, 1927-1987. This series contains materials relating to various projects designed by Elarth, both individually and in partnership with Charles S. Worley Jr. The series begins with files devoted to a mural designed by Elarth, several competitions for which he submitted entries, and two projects on which he worked during the Great Depression. Covered in greater detail are three projects: the University of Manitoba bus terminal / bookstore; the Elarth residences in Fort Garry, Manitoba, and Blacksburg, Virginia; and the Montgomery County Public Health Center. The series also contains materials relating to other projects on which Elarth provided consultation and concludes with Elarth's awards, honors, and drafting kit. Note: Except where otherwise identified, all files in this series relate to Virginia Tech.","Series V. Architectural Organizations, 1961-1988. The materials in this series relate to Elarth's participation in several architectural organizations. The bulk of the material is devoted to the American Institute of Architects--both at the national and state levels--and reflects Elarth's interest in environmental policy. The series includes such materials as correspondence, memoranda, reports, and printed material, much of it devoted to such topics as surface mining, water quality, acid rain, and deforestation. The series also contains materials relating to other AIA committees on which Elarth served. Files relating to Elarth's participation in the Society of Architectural Historians--particularly regarding various society-sponsored tours--may also be found in this series.","Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth, son of Gustave and Amanda Anderson Elarth, was born in Omaha, Nebraska on October 15, 1907.  Elarth attended the University of Illinois, earning a bachelor's degree in architecture in 1929. That same year, he submitted an entry for the Prix de Rome in architecture and was awarded first alternate. While attending college, Elarth also apprenticed with Omaha architect Thomas R. Kimball. Continuing his studies at the University of Illinois, Elarth earned a master of science in architecture in 1930, and in 1931, he took second place in the Society of Beaux Arts Architects' Paris Prize.","From 1931 to 1936, Elarth worked as an architectural designer in the Omaha firm of John and Alan MacDonald, playing a significant role in the final design of the Joslyn Art Museum. Moving to Los Angeles in 1937, Elarth worked for a year as a draftsman in the office of architect Richard J. Neutra. In January, 1938, Elarth took a position as professor of architecture at the University of Oklahoma. He married Wilhelmina van Ingen (1905-1969) in Norman, Oklahoma on April 2, 1942.","Elarth joined the U. S. Army in November, 1942. A first lieutenant, he served with the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion, supervising the construction and maintenance of airfields. Following his honorable discharge in March, 1946, he took special studies at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.","During the summer of 1947, Elarth worked for two months as an architect for the Los Angeles City Planning Commission before being hired as an associate professor of architecture at the University of Manitoba. While there, he served as a consultant to the Winnipeg Town Planning Commission and designed the university's bus terminal and bookstore. He also designed the Fort Garry home in which the Elarths would live while in Manitoba.","In 1954, Elarth was hired as a professor of architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. In addition to teaching and advising students, Elarth served as a member of the University Council, the VPI Self-Study and University Library Committee, the Judicial Committee, and the Wine Awards Committee. He also provided design consultation on what would eventually become Cowgill Hall. Early in his career at Virginia Tech, Elarth entered into a partnership with fellow architectural professor Charles S. Worley Jr., and among the projects they designed were the Montgomery County Public Health Center in Christiansburg and the Elarth residence in Blacksburg.  Throughout the 1970s, Elarth was active in several architectural organizations, and was particularly involved in the environmental efforts of the American Institute of Architects (AIA). His contributions to architecture were recognized when he was elected a Fellow in the AIA in 1978.","Elarth married Eva Robert Frook (1917-1984) in Blacksburg, Virginia, in 1971, and he retired from the university in 1977. He continued, however, to be active as professor emeritus and in several architectural organizations. In 1984, Elarth sold his Blacksburg home and moved to Warm Hearth Village retirement community, where he also served on the board of directors. Herschel Elarth died in 1988.","The guide to the Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers commenced in November 2014 and was completed in January 2016. Additional bidder instructions and contracts were added to Box 3, Folder 25 in July 2019.","The following related collections are also held at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Wilhelmina van Ingen Elarth Papers (Ms1969-004)","Charles S. Worley, Jr., Collection, 1950-1982, undated (Ms1996-017)","Herschel Elarth-Charles Worley Architectural Firm Drawings (Ms2019-036)","This collection contains the papers of architect Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth, a professor at University of Oklahoma (1938-1942), University of Manitoba (1947-1954), and Virginia Tech (1954-1977). The collection includes such materials as correspondence, photographs, scrapbooks, artwork, printed materials, course materials, architectural drawings, and ephemera relating to Elarth's personal life, experiences in World War II with the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion, teaching career, private practice, organizational activities, and awards and honors.","Note: Except where otherwise identified, all files in this series relate to Virginia Tech.","The following items were removed from the collection, to be added to the Rare Book Collection:","\"The Blue Ridge Parkway studies: policy, development, environmental, visual.\" Blacksburg, VA: Omnibus Studio, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, [1984]. (Call number  LD5655.A542 L3 1984c Spec VT)","The Roanoke Fine Arts Center history, 1952-1977. Roanoke, VA: Roanoke Fine Arts Center, [1978]. (Call number  N717 .A54 1977 Spec Large)","Land, issues and problems. (nos. 45-46, 50, 55-56). Blacksburg, VA: Cooperative Extension Service, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1979-1981.","Mt. San Angelo's artists: a touring exhibition of works from the collection of the Virginia Center for the Creative Arts: September, 1985 - August, 1986. [Sweet Briar, VA: Virginia Center for the Creative Arts, 1985]. (Call number N6512 .V57 1985 copy 2 Spec Small)","Shippee, Elizabeth Wright. \"On receipt of a Stephan Lochner Madonna.\" [S.l.: s.n., 1936?]. (Call number  ND588.L8 S55 1936 Spec Folio)","Taliesin: the Taliesin Fellowship publication (vol. 1, no. 2). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Fellowship, 1941. (Call number  NA1 .T14, v. 1, no. 2, Spec Large)","Taliesin square-paper (no. 6). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1941].","Taliesin square-paper (no. 8). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1945].","Taliesin square-paper (unnumbered). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1941].","World's Columbian Exposition, 1893: official catalogue. Part X. Department K. Fine Arts. Chicago: W. B. Gonkey, 1893. (Call number  N4500 .A5 1893 Spec Large)","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The papers of Herschel G. A. Elarth, Virginia Tech professor of architecture, includes correspondence, subject files, class materials, photographs, printed materials, artwork, scrapbooks, and ephemera chronicling Elarth's personal life, teaching and military careers, private practice, and participation in various architectural organizations.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988","The materials in the collection are English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988"],"collection_ssim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, 1885/1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1984.182"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1984.182"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988"],"creator_ssim":["Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers were donated to Special Collections in 1988. Additional materials were transferred to Special Collections from the Art + Architecture Library in 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects","Faculty and staff","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects","Faculty and staff","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Cubic Feet 8 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["13 Cubic Feet 8 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in five series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Personal Papers, 1885-1987. In this series are such items as biographical and genealogical materials, legal and financial documents, personal correspondence, and family photos. The series also includes materials (documents, insignia, photographs, and scrapbooks) relating to Elarth's service in the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion during World War II. A collection of Elarth's artwork, consisting largely of studies of scenes in Omaha, the surrounding area, the greater Midwest, and Europe, rendered in watercolor, chalk, and crayon, completes the series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919-1987. A collection of files maintained by Elarth on various artists and architects--most of whom were Elarth's personal acquaintances--may be found in this series. The files contain such materials as correspondence, original artwork, personalized greeting cards created by artists, and printed materials. (Note: The file on Frank Lloyd Wright contains only printed materials.) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Professorial Career, 1938-1987. Elarth's teaching career at the University of Oklahoma, University of Manitoba, and Virginia Tech is chronicled in this series. Included are lecture background materials, class assignment handouts and records, student projects, and student correspondence. The series also contains materials relating to Elarth's non-teaching duties, particularly his participation in committees and campus / local planning studies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Private Practice, 1927-1987. This series contains materials relating to various projects designed by Elarth, both individually and in partnership with Charles S. Worley Jr. The series begins with files devoted to a mural designed by Elarth, several competitions for which he submitted entries, and two projects on which he worked during the Great Depression. Covered in greater detail are three projects: the University of Manitoba bus terminal / bookstore; the Elarth residences in Fort Garry, Manitoba, and Blacksburg, Virginia; and the Montgomery County Public Health Center. The series also contains materials relating to other projects on which Elarth provided consultation and concludes with Elarth's awards, honors, and drafting kit. Note: Except where otherwise identified, all files in this series relate to Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries V. Architectural Organizations, 1961-1988. The materials in this series relate to Elarth's participation in several architectural organizations. The bulk of the material is devoted to the American Institute of Architects--both at the national and state levels--and reflects Elarth's interest in environmental policy. The series includes such materials as correspondence, memoranda, reports, and printed material, much of it devoted to such topics as surface mining, water quality, acid rain, and deforestation. The series also contains materials relating to other AIA committees on which Elarth served. Files relating to Elarth's participation in the Society of Architectural Historians--particularly regarding various society-sponsored tours--may also be found in this series. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in five series:","Series I. Personal Papers, 1885-1987. In this series are such items as biographical and genealogical materials, legal and financial documents, personal correspondence, and family photos. The series also includes materials (documents, insignia, photographs, and scrapbooks) relating to Elarth's service in the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion during World War II. A collection of Elarth's artwork, consisting largely of studies of scenes in Omaha, the surrounding area, the greater Midwest, and Europe, rendered in watercolor, chalk, and crayon, completes the series.","Series II. Correspondence / Subject Files, 1919-1987. A collection of files maintained by Elarth on various artists and architects--most of whom were Elarth's personal acquaintances--may be found in this series. The files contain such materials as correspondence, original artwork, personalized greeting cards created by artists, and printed materials. (Note: The file on Frank Lloyd Wright contains only printed materials.)","Series III. Professorial Career, 1938-1987. Elarth's teaching career at the University of Oklahoma, University of Manitoba, and Virginia Tech is chronicled in this series. Included are lecture background materials, class assignment handouts and records, student projects, and student correspondence. The series also contains materials relating to Elarth's non-teaching duties, particularly his participation in committees and campus / local planning studies.","Series IV. Private Practice, 1927-1987. This series contains materials relating to various projects designed by Elarth, both individually and in partnership with Charles S. Worley Jr. The series begins with files devoted to a mural designed by Elarth, several competitions for which he submitted entries, and two projects on which he worked during the Great Depression. Covered in greater detail are three projects: the University of Manitoba bus terminal / bookstore; the Elarth residences in Fort Garry, Manitoba, and Blacksburg, Virginia; and the Montgomery County Public Health Center. The series also contains materials relating to other projects on which Elarth provided consultation and concludes with Elarth's awards, honors, and drafting kit. Note: Except where otherwise identified, all files in this series relate to Virginia Tech.","Series V. Architectural Organizations, 1961-1988. The materials in this series relate to Elarth's participation in several architectural organizations. The bulk of the material is devoted to the American Institute of Architects--both at the national and state levels--and reflects Elarth's interest in environmental policy. The series includes such materials as correspondence, memoranda, reports, and printed material, much of it devoted to such topics as surface mining, water quality, acid rain, and deforestation. The series also contains materials relating to other AIA committees on which Elarth served. Files relating to Elarth's participation in the Society of Architectural Historians--particularly regarding various society-sponsored tours--may also be found in this series."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerschel Gustave Anderson Elarth, son of Gustave and Amanda Anderson Elarth, was born in Omaha, Nebraska on October 15, 1907.  Elarth attended the University of Illinois, earning a bachelor's degree in architecture in 1929. That same year, he submitted an entry for the Prix de Rome in architecture and was awarded first alternate. While attending college, Elarth also apprenticed with Omaha architect Thomas R. Kimball. Continuing his studies at the University of Illinois, Elarth earned a master of science in architecture in 1930, and in 1931, he took second place in the Society of Beaux Arts Architects' Paris Prize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1931 to 1936, Elarth worked as an architectural designer in the Omaha firm of John and Alan MacDonald, playing a significant role in the final design of the Joslyn Art Museum. Moving to Los Angeles in 1937, Elarth worked for a year as a draftsman in the office of architect Richard J. Neutra. In January, 1938, Elarth took a position as professor of architecture at the University of Oklahoma. He married Wilhelmina van Ingen (1905-1969) in Norman, Oklahoma on April 2, 1942. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElarth joined the U. S. Army in November, 1942. A first lieutenant, he served with the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion, supervising the construction and maintenance of airfields. Following his honorable discharge in March, 1946, he took special studies at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the summer of 1947, Elarth worked for two months as an architect for the Los Angeles City Planning Commission before being hired as an associate professor of architecture at the University of Manitoba. While there, he served as a consultant to the Winnipeg Town Planning Commission and designed the university's bus terminal and bookstore. He also designed the Fort Garry home in which the Elarths would live while in Manitoba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1954, Elarth was hired as a professor of architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. In addition to teaching and advising students, Elarth served as a member of the University Council, the VPI Self-Study and University Library Committee, the Judicial Committee, and the Wine Awards Committee. He also provided design consultation on what would eventually become Cowgill Hall. Early in his career at Virginia Tech, Elarth entered into a partnership with fellow architectural professor Charles S. Worley Jr., and among the projects they designed were the Montgomery County Public Health Center in Christiansburg and the Elarth residence in Blacksburg.  Throughout the 1970s, Elarth was active in several architectural organizations, and was particularly involved in the environmental efforts of the American Institute of Architects (AIA). His contributions to architecture were recognized when he was elected a Fellow in the AIA in 1978.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElarth married Eva Robert Frook (1917-1984) in Blacksburg, Virginia, in 1971, and he retired from the university in 1977. He continued, however, to be active as professor emeritus and in several architectural organizations. In 1984, Elarth sold his Blacksburg home and moved to Warm Hearth Village retirement community, where he also served on the board of directors. Herschel Elarth died in 1988. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth, son of Gustave and Amanda Anderson Elarth, was born in Omaha, Nebraska on October 15, 1907.  Elarth attended the University of Illinois, earning a bachelor's degree in architecture in 1929. That same year, he submitted an entry for the Prix de Rome in architecture and was awarded first alternate. While attending college, Elarth also apprenticed with Omaha architect Thomas R. Kimball. Continuing his studies at the University of Illinois, Elarth earned a master of science in architecture in 1930, and in 1931, he took second place in the Society of Beaux Arts Architects' Paris Prize.","From 1931 to 1936, Elarth worked as an architectural designer in the Omaha firm of John and Alan MacDonald, playing a significant role in the final design of the Joslyn Art Museum. Moving to Los Angeles in 1937, Elarth worked for a year as a draftsman in the office of architect Richard J. Neutra. In January, 1938, Elarth took a position as professor of architecture at the University of Oklahoma. He married Wilhelmina van Ingen (1905-1969) in Norman, Oklahoma on April 2, 1942.","Elarth joined the U. S. Army in November, 1942. A first lieutenant, he served with the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion, supervising the construction and maintenance of airfields. Following his honorable discharge in March, 1946, he took special studies at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.","During the summer of 1947, Elarth worked for two months as an architect for the Los Angeles City Planning Commission before being hired as an associate professor of architecture at the University of Manitoba. While there, he served as a consultant to the Winnipeg Town Planning Commission and designed the university's bus terminal and bookstore. He also designed the Fort Garry home in which the Elarths would live while in Manitoba.","In 1954, Elarth was hired as a professor of architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. In addition to teaching and advising students, Elarth served as a member of the University Council, the VPI Self-Study and University Library Committee, the Judicial Committee, and the Wine Awards Committee. He also provided design consultation on what would eventually become Cowgill Hall. Early in his career at Virginia Tech, Elarth entered into a partnership with fellow architectural professor Charles S. Worley Jr., and among the projects they designed were the Montgomery County Public Health Center in Christiansburg and the Elarth residence in Blacksburg.  Throughout the 1970s, Elarth was active in several architectural organizations, and was particularly involved in the environmental efforts of the American Institute of Architects (AIA). His contributions to architecture were recognized when he was elected a Fellow in the AIA in 1978.","Elarth married Eva Robert Frook (1917-1984) in Blacksburg, Virginia, in 1971, and he retired from the university in 1977. He continued, however, to be active as professor emeritus and in several architectural organizations. In 1984, Elarth sold his Blacksburg home and moved to Warm Hearth Village retirement community, where he also served on the board of directors. Herschel Elarth died in 1988."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, Ms1984-182, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers, Ms1984-182, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers commenced in November 2014 and was completed in January 2016. Additional bidder instructions and contracts were added to Box 3, Folder 25 in July 2019.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth Papers commenced in November 2014 and was completed in January 2016. Additional bidder instructions and contracts were added to Box 3, Folder 25 in July 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following related collections are also held at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1253.xml\" title=\"Wilhelmina van Ingen Elarth Papers (Ms1969-004)\"\u003eWilhelmina van Ingen Elarth Papers (Ms1969-004)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2028.xml\" title=\"Charles S. Worley, Jr., Collection, 1950-1982, undated (Ms1996-017)\"\u003eCharles S. Worley, Jr., Collection, 1950-1982, undated (Ms1996-017)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3423.xml\" title=\"\u0026gt;Herschel Elarth-Charles Worley Architectural Firm Drawings (Ms2019-036)\"\u003eHerschel Elarth-Charles Worley Architectural Firm Drawings (Ms2019-036)\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The following related collections are also held at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives:","Wilhelmina van Ingen Elarth Papers (Ms1969-004)","Charles S. Worley, Jr., Collection, 1950-1982, undated (Ms1996-017)","Herschel Elarth-Charles Worley Architectural Firm Drawings (Ms2019-036)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of architect Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth, a professor at University of Oklahoma (1938-1942), University of Manitoba (1947-1954), and Virginia Tech (1954-1977). The collection includes such materials as correspondence, photographs, scrapbooks, artwork, printed materials, course materials, architectural drawings, and ephemera relating to Elarth's personal life, experiences in World War II with the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion, teaching career, private practice, organizational activities, and awards and honors.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eNote: Except where otherwise identified, all files in this series relate to Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of architect Herschel Gustave Anderson Elarth, a professor at University of Oklahoma (1938-1942), University of Manitoba (1947-1954), and Virginia Tech (1954-1977). The collection includes such materials as correspondence, photographs, scrapbooks, artwork, printed materials, course materials, architectural drawings, and ephemera relating to Elarth's personal life, experiences in World War II with the 826th Engineer Aviation Battalion, teaching career, private practice, organizational activities, and awards and honors.","Note: Except where otherwise identified, all files in this series relate to Virginia Tech."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following items were removed from the collection, to be added to the Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Blue Ridge Parkway studies: policy, development, environmental, visual.\" Blacksburg, VA: Omnibus Studio, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, [1984]. (Call number  LD5655.A542 L3 1984c Spec VT)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Roanoke Fine Arts Center history, 1952-1977\u003c/title\u003e. Roanoke, VA: Roanoke Fine Arts Center, [1978]. (Call number  N717 .A54 1977 Spec Large)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLand, issues and problems\u003c/title\u003e. (nos. 45-46, 50, 55-56). Blacksburg, VA: Cooperative Extension Service, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1979-1981.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMt. San Angelo's artists: a touring exhibition of works from the collection of the Virginia Center for the Creative Arts: September, 1985 - August, 1986\u003c/title\u003e. [Sweet Briar, VA: Virginia Center for the Creative Arts, 1985]. (Call number N6512 .V57 1985 copy 2 Spec Small)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShippee, Elizabeth Wright. \"On receipt of a Stephan Lochner Madonna.\" [S.l.: s.n., 1936?]. (Call number  ND588.L8 S55 1936 Spec Folio)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTaliesin: the Taliesin Fellowship publication\u003c/title\u003e (vol. 1, no. 2). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Fellowship, 1941. (Call number  NA1 .T14, v. 1, no. 2, Spec Large)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTaliesin square-paper\u003c/title\u003e (no. 6). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1941].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTaliesin square-paper\u003c/title\u003e (no. 8). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1945].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTaliesin square-paper\u003c/title\u003e (unnumbered). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1941].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWorld's Columbian Exposition, 1893: official catalogue. Part X. Department K. Fine Arts.\u003c/title\u003e Chicago: W. B. Gonkey, 1893. (Call number  N4500 .A5 1893 Spec Large)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following items were removed from the collection, to be added to the Rare Book Collection:","\"The Blue Ridge Parkway studies: policy, development, environmental, visual.\" Blacksburg, VA: Omnibus Studio, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, [1984]. (Call number  LD5655.A542 L3 1984c Spec VT)","The Roanoke Fine Arts Center history, 1952-1977. Roanoke, VA: Roanoke Fine Arts Center, [1978]. (Call number  N717 .A54 1977 Spec Large)","Land, issues and problems. (nos. 45-46, 50, 55-56). Blacksburg, VA: Cooperative Extension Service, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1979-1981.","Mt. San Angelo's artists: a touring exhibition of works from the collection of the Virginia Center for the Creative Arts: September, 1985 - August, 1986. [Sweet Briar, VA: Virginia Center for the Creative Arts, 1985]. (Call number N6512 .V57 1985 copy 2 Spec Small)","Shippee, Elizabeth Wright. \"On receipt of a Stephan Lochner Madonna.\" [S.l.: s.n., 1936?]. (Call number  ND588.L8 S55 1936 Spec Folio)","Taliesin: the Taliesin Fellowship publication (vol. 1, no. 2). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Fellowship, 1941. (Call number  NA1 .T14, v. 1, no. 2, Spec Large)","Taliesin square-paper (no. 6). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1941].","Taliesin square-paper (no. 8). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1945].","Taliesin square-paper (unnumbered). Spring Green, WI: Taliesin Press, [1941].","World's Columbian Exposition, 1893: official catalogue. Part X. Department K. Fine Arts. Chicago: W. B. Gonkey, 1893. (Call number  N4500 .A5 1893 Spec Large)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_83bd7580711d55c2e15bc84f7da58f79\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe papers of Herschel G. A. Elarth, Virginia Tech professor of architecture, includes correspondence, subject files, class materials, photographs, printed materials, artwork, scrapbooks, and ephemera chronicling Elarth's personal life, teaching and military careers, private practice, and participation in various architectural organizations.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The papers of Herschel G. A. Elarth, Virginia Tech professor of architecture, includes correspondence, subject files, class materials, photographs, printed materials, artwork, scrapbooks, and ephemera chronicling Elarth's personal life, teaching and military careers, private practice, and participation in various architectural organizations."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c5b621d22c288133433e76673995976e\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Elarth, Herschel Anderson, 1907-1988"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":182,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:44:57.607Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1404_c02_c11"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Wright, Grace Y., 1951/1973","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMrs. Hunt 1951 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrank Shirk 1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eR. M. Larimer 1970 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","parent_ssim":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246"],"title_filing_ssi":"Wright, Grace Y.","title_ssm":["Wright, Grace Y."],"title_tesim":["Wright, Grace Y."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wright, Grace Y., 1951/1973"],"text":["Wright, Grace Y., 1951/1973","Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973","box 2","folder 8","Mrs. Hunt 1951 \nFrank Shirk 1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \nR. M. Larimer 1970 \n\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\n\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\n\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\nMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\n\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1951/1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1951-1973"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":29,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 8"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMrs. Hunt \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFrank Shirk \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eR. M. Larimer \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1970 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Mrs. Hunt 1951 \nFrank Shirk 1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \nR. M. Larimer 1970 \n\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\n\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\n\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\nMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\n\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor"],"_nest_path_":"/components#28","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:44:34.154Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1246.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wright, Daniel E., Papers","title_ssm":["Daniel E. Wright Papers"],"title_tesim":["Daniel E. Wright Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1903-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1903-1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1903/1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"text":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973","Ms.1968.007","Diseases","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Medicine","Science and Technology","Students and alumni","Photographs","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject matter.","Born in Winchester, Virginia, Daniel E. Wright recieved a B.S. in Civil Engineering from Virginia Polytechnic Institute in 1904. He went on to participate in the construction of the Panama Canal and in the public health activities which rid the Canal Zone of yellow fever and malaria. In 1921, Wright was awarded the Theodor Roosevelt Medal of Honor for this work in the Canal Zone. He then served as a consultant (1921-29) for the Columbian and Panamanian governments, joined the staff of the Rockefeller Foundation in 1929, and worked in Greece and Turkey on water supply and disease control. Wright also worked with the United Nations Public Health Service (UNPHS) in Burma during World War II, before joining the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) from 1944 until 1949.","The guide to the Daniel E. Wright Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Daniel E. Wright Papers commenced in August 2006 and was completed in September 2006. Preliminary processing took place in 2001.","The collection consists of materials from 1903 to 1973 with the bulk from the 1940s and 1950s. This collection contains reports, speeches, magazine and newspaper articles, and correspondence concerning Daniel E. Wright's travels and sanitation work in the Panama Canal, Greece, Turkey, and the Middle East.","During this period Wright pioneered the use of DDT to control malaria, dysentery, and other endemic diseases afflicting the Greek population. Collection contains materials dealing with the Panama Canal, the public health activities of the Rockefeller Foundation, and the UNRRA and the UNPHS. Also includes extensive correspondence to his family while a colonel on the staff of Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and later of the U.S. Middle Eastern Command Headquarters in Cairo, and photographs (ca. 250) from his travels.","Letters from Greece\nPicture of Greece Sanitation Team\nMiscellaneous Pictures of Greece\n\"Suppressive Treatment of Malaria\"\n\"Prevention of Malaria on Field Service\"\n\"Practical Field Application of DDT for Malaria Control\"\n\"Measurement: Basic Mathematical Definitions\"","Greek Paper Money \nMiscellaneous Photographs\nRation Card\nUnited Nations' Certificate of Identity\nResidential Lease\nHonorable Discharge from the United States Health Service\nLiving Allowance Card","Federal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service\nUnited Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)\nAlvin J. Roseman \nGeorge Strode of the Rockefeller Foundation March 16, 1944 \nHeadquarters AAF Redistribution Station No. 2\nTheodore Hiatt\nPamphlet About Daniel Wright Jr. \"Our World Today: The Younger Generation and WWII\"\nFederal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service\nGeorge Strode of the Rockefeller Foundation November 22, 1944, June 29, 1945, June 11, 1946\nPresident and Members of the Association of Doctors Hygienists of Greece \nUNRRA Travel Authorization\nLittle Mary 1946 \nProf. G. Ioakimoglou of the Kingdom of Greece Superior; Health Council, Athens November 28, 1946","Dr. Sawyer UNRRA January 16, 1947 \nGrace Wright May 26, June 2, 1947 \nW.J. Shappa of the U.N. World Health Organization Interim Commission August 26, 1947 \nThe City Council of Rethymnon October 11, 1947 \nDr. Floridis\nBarclay of The Reader's Digest Office of International Editions 1948 \nE.J. Pampana of the World Health Organization (W.H.O.) Interim Commission, Geneva July 22, 1948 \nHenry F. Grady\nW.H. Hena August 27, 1948 \nApostle N. Depastas/Ellamdra\nHellenic- American Activity October 1, 1948 \nThe Rockefeller Foundation October 29, 1948 \nPaul Bierstein, Public Health Engineer of the W.H.O. November 14, 1947, November 8, November 23, 1948 \nG. Kenabassuiy November 22, 1948 \nProf. Ioakimogiou December 22, 1946 \nR.C. Vayanos December 1948 \nReunion of Panama Canal Workers 1948  \nM. Kotsianos, Kingdom of Greece; Ministry of Hygiene March 19, 1947 \nMichael Callas, John Hopkins University, School of Engineering April 5, 1947 \nInland Alkaloid Co. Manufacturing Chemists April 17, May 6, 1947  \n\nMr. Y.C. Mar-Chief Sanitary Engineer, National Health Organization; Nanking, China May 27, 1947 \nSmitie May 31, 1947 \nDr. Strode Sept 7, 1947; July 19, 1948; March 23, 1948 \nHarry E. Taylor, Administrator, St. Croix, Virgin Islands July 2, 1947 \nDr. Seyfettin Okan, Director General of Malaria Control, Ministry of Health Social Assistance in Ankara-Turkey September 30, 1947 \nH.B. Redd, Secretary Treasurer Virginia Tech Alumni Assn. Blacksburg, VA October 1, 1947 \nDr. E. Pampana, Secretary of the Expert Committee on Malaria October 16, 1947 \nGeorge, concerning Malaria on the island of Crete October 24, 1947 \nHaas October 31, 1947 \nGeneral Wood November 4, 1947 \nHis Excellency, Minister of Health November 21, 1947; September 1, 1948; September 7, 1948 \nJoe December 6, 1947 \nW.J. Bartlet, Secretary-Treasurer, Panama Canal Society of FLA December 17, 1947 \nDr. Balfouri December 17, 1947 \nJohn D. Brown, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, House of Representatives December 29, 1947 \nNick January 19, February 28, June 12, 1948 \nResident Director of Lake Copais Company Limited February 24, 1948 \nGov. Dwight P. Griswold, Chief of AMAG April 17, 1948 \nEditor of the Newspaper Vradini May 10, 1948 \nBal May 28, 1948 \nBrother Eddey June 24, 1948; July 1948 \nL.H. Tung, Sanitary Engineer, Corps of Sanitary Engineers June 24, 1948 \nDr. Cermal Or in Etimesut, Turkey June 28, 1948 \nDavid W. Lynch of Velsicol Corporation June 28, July 12, August 27, 1948 \nLaurens P. Jones of Winchester, Hiram Lodge No. 21 August 10, 1948 \nLt. Col. J.H. Williams, Managing Director August 10, 1948  \nHis Excellency the Minister of Hygiene September 13, 1948 \nCol. P. Troxler, Corps of Engineers August 23, August 25, 1948 \nDr. Grant September 2, 1948 \nProfessor John September 21, 1948 \nList of Sanitary Supplies to be Purchased with AMAG Funds\nMalaria Control Campaign Paper\nStatistics on Greece\n\"Airplane Spray Work in Greece by D. Wright\"\nW.H.O. Greece Mission August 20, 1948 \nMalaria Control and Sanitation Program, Budget 1947-48 \nNote on Chlorodane\n\"Field Trials with Gammexene as a Means of Malaria Control by Adult Mosquitoes Destruction in Sierra Leone\"\nAnnals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology\nW.H.O. Summary of Estimated Costs","\"Portraits of Soviet Scientists\"\n\"Belgium is Britain's Baby\" \n\"Russia in the Mediterranean\" October 7, 1944 \n\"The Molotov Mystery\" March 14, 1949 \nGreek Guerrillas\n\"Russian Fairy Tale\" September 1947 \nGreek Newsletter\n\"Jefferson Malone\" May 31, 1948 \n\"Europe's Most Frightened Country\" (Greece) December 29, 1945 \n\"Wanted: A Miracle in Greece\" By Paul A. Porter September 20, 1947 \n\"New England Get Together\" by Andre Fontaine April 14, 1945 \n\"They Made Our World\"\n\"Youth in the Air Forces\" February 3, 1945 \n\"Berlin: City Of Fear\" by George Ladvar March 3, 1945 \n\"My 3 Years with Eisenhower\" by Capt. Harry C. Butcher, USNR December 15, 1945 \n\"U.S. Foreign Policy in Asia\"\n\"Can China Unite? by Mark Gayn\" February 3, 1945","\"Supplement to the Organization Chart\"\n\"Chart of the Insect Control and General Sanitation Organization\"\nMap of DDT Spraying Pattern in Greece \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Alexandropoulos Area, Thrace Greece May 30-June 15, 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Macedonia and Thrace, Greece January-April 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Olympia Area, West Peloponnesus, Greece August 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Mytilene Island, Greece July 17-August 10, 1945 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Northern Corfu Island July 3-14, 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Thesprotia and Epirus April 24-May 13, 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Crete March 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Greece\nParasite Indices Percentages of Villages in Greek Macedonia Char 1932-1945 \n\"Number of Patients with Malaria Positive Blood in Greece\" Chart 1942-1946 \n\"DDT Residual Spray Experiment in Petroto, Macedonia\" Chart September-October, June 1945 \n\"Malaria Control DDT Airspray Program\" Map of Greece 1946 \n\"The Swamps of Greece\" Map\n\"Suggested Co-operative Survey of the Island of Crete Chart\"","Daily News Digest (UNRRA Greece Mission) June 8, 1945; June 14; June 15; June 16; November 7; November 9; November 16; November 22; November 29, December 7; December 8, 1945; January 4, 1946; January 14; January 18; February 18; April 15; May 11; July 11; July 13; July 15; July 17; July 19; July 22, 1946 \nUNRRA News Review October 24, 1946 \nDaily News Bulletin of the U.S. Information Service, U.S. Embassy  October 5-6, 1947; November 1, 1947; March 29, 1948 \nPress Release; American Mission For Aid to Greece","\"Greeks Capitalize on U.S. Ships\"\nGreek Comics\n\"Concentration of Fighting Forces All Along Greek Border\"\n\"Food Conference Awaits Russians\"\n\"Half of Greeks Look to America to Bring Peace\"\n\"Greek Police Quit Area Near Border\"\n\"Lehman May Head Nations' Pool at Parley\" \n\"United Nations' Relief Plans are Considered\"\n\"A Reporter's Report to the Nation\"\n\"Life in N. Africa is Anything But Monotonous\"\n\"Patient Governor Lehman Gets Food and Relief to Poland\"\n\"Should Churchill's Policy on Greece Be Supported\"\n\"F.D.R. Agreed to Let British Dominate in Greece, Yugoslavia\"\n\"Greek Crisis Reveals Weakness of U.N.\"\n\"W.H.O. vs. Malaria\"\n\"Terms in Advance Proposed for Giving Aid to Greece\"\n\"U.S. Continues to Foot Bill for British in Greece\"\nUnion Jack November 1, 1947; December 6, 1947; December 22, 1947; May 29, 1948 \n\"Making the Seas Safe Again\" \n\"Truant's Voyage Around Italy\"\n\"The Corner Column\"\nMap of Greece and Athens\n\"Bandits in Greece\"\n\"This Farm Stands for Freedom\"\nAthens Days February 15-18, 25, 1945 \n\"King George II Ends his 5 Year Exile in England\"\nThe Athens Gazette January 11, 25, April 18, 1948 \nAthens Herald April 11; June 24, 1946 \nArmy and Navy Bulletin May 4, 1946 \nUntranslated Greek Newspapers\nThe Stars and Stripes June 6, 1944 \nComic concerning Wright","\"Russia Peace or War?\"\n\"What the UN Relief Agreement Means to you\"\n\"Delphes Greece\"\n\"The Antiquities of Ephesus\" \n\"Lessons in Malariology from WWII\"\nTwo Translated Pages from Greek Pamphlet\n\"Report of the Activities of the Sanitation Section of Health Division UNRRA\"\n\"Bergama Kermes I\"\n\"Britain and Ceylon\"\n\"Dispatch Submitted by Field Marshal the Viscount Montgomery of Alamein\"\n\"Anatolia College\"\n\"Greece and Greek Civilization as Results of Economic Expansion\"\n\"Greek Red Cross Monthly Bulletin\"\n\"DDT: Its Effect on Fish and Wildlife\"\n\"British Honduras\"\n\"Personnel Regulations for the Field Service\"\n\"Rural Water-Supply Sanitation\"\nWorld Report July 4, 1946","Incomplete Report on Typhoid Infected Water\nJustification for Sanitation and Malaria Control in Greece\nInsecticide Spraying Statistics\nSmall Biography on Daniel Wright\nPreliminary Report on the Uses of DDT in Greece 1946 \nMemo to Dr. Chisholm About Visas\n\"Malaria Control 1946, Larva Control\"\n\"The Program of Insect Control on Crete\"\nForm for Airlines\nOutline for Radio Speech by D. Wright \nOrder Form for Supplies and Materials \nSuggested Budget for U.S. Educational Foundation in Greece 1948-49 \n\"Move to Rid American Legion of Fascists\" March 22, 1943 \nCarey Longmire's Broadcast August 12, 1946 \nPractical Field Application of DDT For Malaria Control\nPacket containing several reports and reviews concerning Malaria Control in Greece\nGeneral Sanitation and Malaria Control in Greece\nReport about Malaria in Different Regions in Greece\n\"Directions for Effective and Economical Uses of DDT when applied by Private Individuals\"\n\"DDT For Relief and Rehabilitation\" By Gordon E. Smith\nUNRRA Supplies, Equipment, and Materials\nMalaria in Greece and the Use of DDT in General\nGeneral Sanitation\n\"Crete Will Become a Paradise\"\n\"Malaria Past and Present in Greece\"\n\"U.S. Aids Greece in Fight Against Malaria\" November 16, 1948 \n\"Pelleted Seed for Reforestation\" By Paul O. Rudolf\nProposed Reconnaissance Survey Form\nInternational Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation January 1, 1947 \nThe Rockefeller Foundation Packing List and Commercial Invoice \nNew Quarters for the Labs\nStaff Notes\nMemo: Airplane Maintenance Supplies Against DP-MD-206 January 3, 1947","Passport\nMap of Near East\nMiscellaneous Photos","Letter to Friends Describing Conflict Between Jewish Settlers and Palestinians December 8, 1954 \nArcher October 7, 1955 \nEid Dahman 1956 \nA. Koskinides December 21, 1957; March 1961","\"Better Health for Basra\" September 29, 1955 \n\"Light on the Litani\"\n\"Anglo-Saxons and Arab Culture\"\n\"Showdown in the Middle East\" October 21, 1950 \n\"Is Formosa Next\" 1950 \n\"Next Targets for Stalin\" 1950 \n\"Palestine: New Type of Jew Fights for a Homeland\"\n\"The Epic of Man: Part VI-The Oldest Nation: Egypt\"","\"Toward Stability in Asia\" September 12, 1955 \n\"How West Serves East\"\n\"Only U.S. Aid Can Save S.E. Asia\" 1956 \nThe Daily Star March 1, March 12, March 15-16, May 6, October 8-9, October 27, February 11, February 17-18, December 9, December 20, December 25, 1955 \n\"Jerusalem Hospital to Fight Eye Disease\"\n\"The Israelis Gave Us Reason to Criticize\" by Elmer and Ruth Berger \n\"Bustani Calls Creation of Israel Greatest International Immorality\"\n\"Motto of UNRWA Primary Schools: This is Better Than Nothing\"\n\"U.S. Relations with Egypt and Arab States Worse than They Appear\"\n\"How does the Lebanese Government Spend its Money\"\n\"Celal Bayar of Turkey: Hard Work, Few Words Led to Presidency\"\n\"U.S. Bases in Spain Built Without Friction\"\nStar and Herald  May 1, 1954 \nTehran Journal  August 4-5, 9, 12, 16, 1955 \n\"Our Weapons Against Malaria\"\n\"Toynbee Tells How Zionism Secured American Support\"","\"Haven [for the Homeless] a Reality\" 1954 \n\"Extension to Chlordane of the Resistance to DDT Observed in Anopheles Sacharovi\" by G. D. Georgopoulos\n\"The Near East: a Publication of the Near East Society\" 1954 \n\"The Philippines\" 1960 \n\"New People in New China: Some Personal Glimpses of People in China\" by Maud Russell\n\"Suggested Criteria for Evaluating Certain Types of Technical Assistance Programs\" 1957 \n\"A Note on Typhus in Egypt and the Sudan\" by R. M. Taylor, J. R. Kingston, and Farag Rizk 1957 \n\"World-Wide Malaria Distribution, Prevalence, and Control\" by Paul F. Russell 1956 \n\"Yellow Fever: a Symposium in Commemoration of Carlos Juan Finlay\" 1955 \n\"Bulletin of the Near East Society\" March, May November, December 1952; January, February, March, May, December 1953 \nPan American Sanitary Bureau, Regional Office of the W.H.O.; Annual Report of the Director 1956","Howard Karagheusian Organization\nObservations on Technical Assistance to Governments of Underdeveloped Countries 1955 \nReport Concerning Lebanon by D. Wright 1955 \n\"A Brief Report Covering Some Impressions Gained of Work Being Done by the N.E.F. in the Near East During My Fourteen Months Association\" by D. Wright 1955 \n\"Proposed Training Course for the Sanitation Division of the Public Health Department of the Ministry of Health of Iran\" 1957 \n\"The Near East as I See it\" by D. Wright\n\"Operation and Maintenance of Sewer Systems\"\n\"A List of Tools and Equipment that are Necessary to Start a Sanitary Program with Class and Field Work\" 1950  \n\"Tentative Program of Sanitary Service\"\n\"Sketch of Fog Generator to Relieve Annoyance From Mosquitoes and Other Flying Insects\" 1954 \nReports and Programs Regarding Malaria in Greece 1955 \n\"Facts About the Armenian Population of Syria\"\n\"Trip Report-Iran\" 1949 \n\"Near East Foundation, Annual Report of the Director of Programs\" December 1956 \nIncomplete Report Concerning Technical Support Programs for Underdeveloped Countries\n\"Use of Various Types of Spray Materials\"\nNear East Foundation Budgetary Information\n\"Suggested Program of Economic Development for Iraq\"\n\"Suggestions Growing Out of Discussions with Ford Foundations Representatives Relative to a Total Program in the Middle East for Helping Retarded People to Help Themselves\"\nN.E.F Statement of Income and Expenditure  July 1, 1950-June 30, 1951 \nN.E.F. Budget for Iraq Summary\n\"The United Nations, a Working Organization as Planned by it's Founders, and Not the Debating Society, Which Receives so Much Publicity\"\n\"Points of Contact in Coordinating the Efforts of N.E.F. and A.U.B. in an Over-all Approach to the Problems of Certain Countries of the Middle East\"","President's Address November 16, 1906 \nPanama Canal Reminiscences","Flyer for a Speech Given by Wright's Son \nBrief Account of Wright's Work in Burma","Laird Arche December 19,1950; March 5, 1951, August 3, 1956 \nWilliam Bieler January 3, 1951 \nM.C. Balfor May 2, 1951 \nHarry Scherman and Bernadine Kielty October 14, 1951 \nF. W. Knipe November 15, 1953 \nH. B. Redd July 22, 1954 \nWilliam Russell January 27, 1958 \nThomas Martin February 2, 1957 \nJohn D. Hollen December 9, 1958 \nBurr P. Harrison January 12, 1961","\"If Russians Overrun European Nations, Americans Will Lose Their Way of Life\"\n\"Abram's Delight\" by Richard Griffith 1944 \n\"Greece Regaining Wealth in Mines\" 1952 \n\"The Margin for Terror\"\n\"Canal is Opposed for the Seaway\" January 31, 1958 \n\"Where We Came In\" by Ernest Lindley\n\"Cyprus: Tourist Mecca Lost?\"\n\"Big Ditch' was Big News to Them Half Century Ago\" / \nAthens News January 21, 1956 \nExcerpt from \"After the Seventh Day\" by Ritchie Calder\n\"Twenty-three Years of Experience with Our First Socialist Experiment\"\n\"It Started in Panama: Where Will it Stop?\" by Earl Harding September 1, 1953 \n\"It Started in Panama: Where Will it Stop?\" by Earl Harding September 1, 1953 \n\"The Panama Canal Problem\" 1954 \n\"The Great Trek of the Kazaks from Chinese Turkestan\" December 31, 1953 \n\"Judgments and Prophecies\"\n\"Russia's Weapon of Satellitism\" 1951 \n\"Can We Break the Stalemate with Russia?\" 1951 \n\"Kremlin Blueprint\" by Louis J. Alber \n\"U.S. Sinks Billions in Bases\" 1953 \n\"All Americans Must Know How Reds Work in Our Government\" 1959 \n\"Here's What Malenkov Thinks of the U.S.\" 1952 \n\"Panama Canal Problem Calls for Action\" by H. D. Vogel 1958 \n\"My Four Months with the Headhunters\" \n\"Is the State Department's White Paper a 'Post Mortem' for China?\" \n\"Continuing the Rockefeller Foundation Story: Millions for Modern Medicine\" 1951 \n\"Continuing the Rockefeller Foundation Story: Man's Greatest Challenge\" 1951 \n\"Secret Boss of the Nation Press Club\" 1950 \n\"How Can We Lick Stalin\" by Bonner Fellers 1950 \n\"MacArthur is Not to Blame [for Korea]\" 1950 \n\"Why I Had to Step Aside\" by Edwin G. Nourse February 18, 1950 \n\"Stalin's American Mouthpiece\" by Fredrick Woltman October 21, 1950 \n\"U.N.'s Merciful War: The World Health Organization Seeks a Victory for Mankind in an All-Out Attack on Disease\" January 1, 1950 \n\"Our Mightiest Ghost\" April 28, 1951 \n\"Battling Diseases\" by William Dutton May 5, 1951 \n\"Mr. Truman's Mystery Man\" by Alfred Steinberg 1949","\"The Battle that Squanders Billions\" 1949 \n\"Our Challenge in Oil's Second Century\" by Robert Dunlop 1959 \n\"The Panama Canal: A Report by the Special Committee on the Panama Canal\" 1956 \n\"U.N. Action is for Peace\"\n\"Freedom's Case Against Dean Acheson\" \n\"Needed: An American Policy, Not a Foreign Policy\"\n\"Living and Working in the Canal Zone\" November 1958 \n\"Centennial Year, 1858-1958, Canal Zone Program of Events November 9-15, 1958\"\nUnited Nations Bulletin January 15, 1953 \n\"Face to Face with the Russians: Report of a Peace Mission to the Soviet Union\" 1959 \nDan Smoot Report May 11, 1959 \n\"Mancha Gris, a New Leaf Disease of Bean in Colombia\" by R.L. Skiles and Canuto Cardona-Alvarez\n\"Panama Canal Problem\" 1966 \nPanama Canal Review November 4, 1960 \n\"Isthmian Canal Policy-An Evaluation\" by Miles P. DuVal 1955  \n\"Kyasanur Forest Disease III: A Preliminary Report on the Nature of the Infection and Clinical Manifestations in Human Beings\" May 11, 1957  \n\"Roosevelt Medal Holders' Tape Recorder Guest Book: Word-for-Word Reminiscences of 35 Old-timers Who Helped to Dig the Panama Canal\" 1958","Incomplete Report Concerning the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation 1951 \nRockefeller Foundation Newsletter May 1959 \nWorld Health Organization Newsletters January and February 1958 \n\"Panama Canal Zone: Constitutional Domain of the United States\" by Daniel J. Flood March 26, 1958 \n\"Should We Permit the Memory of Many Old-Time Panama Canal Heroes to be Buried in Oblivion?\"\n\"Is Our Effort to Control the Spread of Communism in the World being Intelligently Administered?\"\nMinutes of the American Council of Voluntary Agencies November 30, 1950 \n\"Community Development Programs in Greece with Special Consideration of Welfare through Employment\" 1953 \n\"Trying to Beat the Gun in War\"\n\"After Re-armament What?\"\n\"Greece Today\"\nThe Digester Spring-Summer 1950 \nCopy of the 1903 Isthmian Canal Convention","American Friends Service Committee\nThe Rockefeller Foundation\nArticle about D. Wright (Bomb Scare at Chinese Capital)\nDora Sevening of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art\nW.A. Sawyer\nGrace Wright\nCrawford F. Sams\nFederal Security Agency (U.S. Public Health Service)","\"What to do with Japan\" by Wilfred Fleisher\n\"Morocco Feast: the Potent of Rehamna Tribe Entertains General Clark and Staff\" 1943","Military Parade \n\n\"Interpreting War News\"\n\"Career Men Conduct Underhand\"\n\"Purge of Pro-Welles Diplomats\"\n\"Pearson Calls Steinhardt, U.S. Envoy to Turkey\"\n\"Lehman is Elected Head of UN Relief\" \n\"The Flying Tigers\"\n\"Interpreting War News\"\n\"U.N. Conference at White House\"\n\"U.N. Group Intends Aiding Those Now Stricken\"\n\"49 Nations to Help Victims of War\"\n\"U.S. Rationing\"\n\"New League of Nations!\" \n\"The Guards and the Ghost\"","Greek Interpreter Dialogue \u0026 Dictionary\n\"The Truth About Pearl Harbor\" by John T. Flynn 1944 \n\"Handbook for Military Intelligence Interpreters: French\" \n\"Handbook on Foreign Maps\"\n\"Health, Medicine, and Sanitation in Bulgaria\" by Alexandra Feldmahn 1943","Postcards \n\nYou Had a Virus?\"\n\"The United States in a New World: Relations with Britain\"\n\"The U.S. in a New World; The Domestic Economy\"","\"Our Illusions of Freedom\" by Colby Dorr Dam\n\"The Human Spirit can Win Peace\" by Colby Dorr Dam","Mrs. Hunt 1951 \nFrank Shirk 1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \nR. M. Larimer 1970 \n\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\n\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\n\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\nMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\n\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor","Army Camp Kit\nCeramic Greek Donkey\nCommission for Senior Sanitary Engineer, 1941 \nCommission for Sanitary Engineer Director 1944 \nThree Wooden Camels\nWWII German Mug\nWWII German Plate\nHandle from a Vessel, Marked \"from Tyre\"","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains materials dealing with the Panama Canal, the public health activities of the Rockefeller Foundation, the United Nations Public Health Service, and the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. Also includes correspondence to and from Daniel E. Wright while a colonel on the staff of Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and at the U.S. Middle Eastern Command Headquarters in Cairo, as well as photographs from his travels.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Wright, Daniel E.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"collection_ssim":["Daniel E. Wright Papers, 1903/1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1968.007"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1968.007"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Wright, Daniel E."],"creator_ssim":["Wright, Daniel E."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wright, Daniel E."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"creators_ssim":["Wright, Daniel E.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the Special Collections prior to 1968 and in 1968, 1969, and 1970."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Diseases","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Medicine","Science and Technology","Students and alumni","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Diseases","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Medicine","Science and Technology","Students and alumni","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject matter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Winchester, Virginia, Daniel E. Wright recieved a B.S. in Civil Engineering from Virginia Polytechnic Institute in 1904. He went on to participate in the construction of the Panama Canal and in the public health activities which rid the Canal Zone of yellow fever and malaria. In 1921, Wright was awarded the Theodor Roosevelt Medal of Honor for this work in the Canal Zone. He then served as a consultant (1921-29) for the Columbian and Panamanian governments, joined the staff of the Rockefeller Foundation in 1929, and worked in Greece and Turkey on water supply and disease control. Wright also worked with the United Nations Public Health Service (UNPHS) in Burma during World War II, before joining the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) from 1944 until 1949.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Winchester, Virginia, Daniel E. Wright recieved a B.S. in Civil Engineering from Virginia Polytechnic Institute in 1904. He went on to participate in the construction of the Panama Canal and in the public health activities which rid the Canal Zone of yellow fever and malaria. In 1921, Wright was awarded the Theodor Roosevelt Medal of Honor for this work in the Canal Zone. He then served as a consultant (1921-29) for the Columbian and Panamanian governments, joined the staff of the Rockefeller Foundation in 1929, and worked in Greece and Turkey on water supply and disease control. Wright also worked with the United Nations Public Health Service (UNPHS) in Burma during World War II, before joining the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) from 1944 until 1949."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Daniel E. Wright Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Daniel E. Wright Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Daniel E. Wright Papers, Ms1968-007, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Daniel E. Wright Papers, Ms1968-007, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Daniel E. Wright Papers commenced in August 2006 and was completed in September 2006. Preliminary processing took place in 2001.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Daniel E. Wright Papers commenced in August 2006 and was completed in September 2006. Preliminary processing took place in 2001."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials from 1903 to 1973 with the bulk from the 1940s and 1950s. This collection contains reports, speeches, magazine and newspaper articles, and correspondence concerning Daniel E. Wright's travels and sanitation work in the Panama Canal, Greece, Turkey, and the Middle East.","During this period Wright pioneered the use of DDT to control malaria, dysentery, and other endemic diseases afflicting the Greek population. Collection contains materials dealing with the Panama Canal, the public health activities of the Rockefeller Foundation, and the UNRRA and the UNPHS. Also includes extensive correspondence to his family while a colonel on the staff of Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and later of the U.S. Middle Eastern Command Headquarters in Cairo, and photographs (ca. 250) from his travels.","Letters from Greece\nPicture of Greece Sanitation Team\nMiscellaneous Pictures of Greece\n\"Suppressive Treatment of Malaria\"\n\"Prevention of Malaria on Field Service\"\n\"Practical Field Application of DDT for Malaria Control\"\n\"Measurement: Basic Mathematical Definitions\"","Greek Paper Money \nMiscellaneous Photographs\nRation Card\nUnited Nations' Certificate of Identity\nResidential Lease\nHonorable Discharge from the United States Health Service\nLiving Allowance Card","Federal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service\nUnited Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)\nAlvin J. Roseman \nGeorge Strode of the Rockefeller Foundation March 16, 1944 \nHeadquarters AAF Redistribution Station No. 2\nTheodore Hiatt\nPamphlet About Daniel Wright Jr. \"Our World Today: The Younger Generation and WWII\"\nFederal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service\nGeorge Strode of the Rockefeller Foundation November 22, 1944, June 29, 1945, June 11, 1946\nPresident and Members of the Association of Doctors Hygienists of Greece \nUNRRA Travel Authorization\nLittle Mary 1946 \nProf. G. Ioakimoglou of the Kingdom of Greece Superior; Health Council, Athens November 28, 1946","Dr. Sawyer UNRRA January 16, 1947 \nGrace Wright May 26, June 2, 1947 \nW.J. Shappa of the U.N. World Health Organization Interim Commission August 26, 1947 \nThe City Council of Rethymnon October 11, 1947 \nDr. Floridis\nBarclay of The Reader's Digest Office of International Editions 1948 \nE.J. Pampana of the World Health Organization (W.H.O.) Interim Commission, Geneva July 22, 1948 \nHenry F. Grady\nW.H. Hena August 27, 1948 \nApostle N. Depastas/Ellamdra\nHellenic- American Activity October 1, 1948 \nThe Rockefeller Foundation October 29, 1948 \nPaul Bierstein, Public Health Engineer of the W.H.O. November 14, 1947, November 8, November 23, 1948 \nG. Kenabassuiy November 22, 1948 \nProf. Ioakimogiou December 22, 1946 \nR.C. Vayanos December 1948 \nReunion of Panama Canal Workers 1948  \nM. Kotsianos, Kingdom of Greece; Ministry of Hygiene March 19, 1947 \nMichael Callas, John Hopkins University, School of Engineering April 5, 1947 \nInland Alkaloid Co. Manufacturing Chemists April 17, May 6, 1947  \n\nMr. Y.C. Mar-Chief Sanitary Engineer, National Health Organization; Nanking, China May 27, 1947 \nSmitie May 31, 1947 \nDr. Strode Sept 7, 1947; July 19, 1948; March 23, 1948 \nHarry E. Taylor, Administrator, St. Croix, Virgin Islands July 2, 1947 \nDr. Seyfettin Okan, Director General of Malaria Control, Ministry of Health Social Assistance in Ankara-Turkey September 30, 1947 \nH.B. Redd, Secretary Treasurer Virginia Tech Alumni Assn. Blacksburg, VA October 1, 1947 \nDr. E. Pampana, Secretary of the Expert Committee on Malaria October 16, 1947 \nGeorge, concerning Malaria on the island of Crete October 24, 1947 \nHaas October 31, 1947 \nGeneral Wood November 4, 1947 \nHis Excellency, Minister of Health November 21, 1947; September 1, 1948; September 7, 1948 \nJoe December 6, 1947 \nW.J. Bartlet, Secretary-Treasurer, Panama Canal Society of FLA December 17, 1947 \nDr. Balfouri December 17, 1947 \nJohn D. Brown, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, House of Representatives December 29, 1947 \nNick January 19, February 28, June 12, 1948 \nResident Director of Lake Copais Company Limited February 24, 1948 \nGov. Dwight P. Griswold, Chief of AMAG April 17, 1948 \nEditor of the Newspaper Vradini May 10, 1948 \nBal May 28, 1948 \nBrother Eddey June 24, 1948; July 1948 \nL.H. Tung, Sanitary Engineer, Corps of Sanitary Engineers June 24, 1948 \nDr. Cermal Or in Etimesut, Turkey June 28, 1948 \nDavid W. Lynch of Velsicol Corporation June 28, July 12, August 27, 1948 \nLaurens P. Jones of Winchester, Hiram Lodge No. 21 August 10, 1948 \nLt. Col. J.H. Williams, Managing Director August 10, 1948  \nHis Excellency the Minister of Hygiene September 13, 1948 \nCol. P. Troxler, Corps of Engineers August 23, August 25, 1948 \nDr. Grant September 2, 1948 \nProfessor John September 21, 1948 \nList of Sanitary Supplies to be Purchased with AMAG Funds\nMalaria Control Campaign Paper\nStatistics on Greece\n\"Airplane Spray Work in Greece by D. Wright\"\nW.H.O. Greece Mission August 20, 1948 \nMalaria Control and Sanitation Program, Budget 1947-48 \nNote on Chlorodane\n\"Field Trials with Gammexene as a Means of Malaria Control by Adult Mosquitoes Destruction in Sierra Leone\"\nAnnals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology\nW.H.O. Summary of Estimated Costs","\"Portraits of Soviet Scientists\"\n\"Belgium is Britain's Baby\" \n\"Russia in the Mediterranean\" October 7, 1944 \n\"The Molotov Mystery\" March 14, 1949 \nGreek Guerrillas\n\"Russian Fairy Tale\" September 1947 \nGreek Newsletter\n\"Jefferson Malone\" May 31, 1948 \n\"Europe's Most Frightened Country\" (Greece) December 29, 1945 \n\"Wanted: A Miracle in Greece\" By Paul A. Porter September 20, 1947 \n\"New England Get Together\" by Andre Fontaine April 14, 1945 \n\"They Made Our World\"\n\"Youth in the Air Forces\" February 3, 1945 \n\"Berlin: City Of Fear\" by George Ladvar March 3, 1945 \n\"My 3 Years with Eisenhower\" by Capt. Harry C. Butcher, USNR December 15, 1945 \n\"U.S. Foreign Policy in Asia\"\n\"Can China Unite? by Mark Gayn\" February 3, 1945","\"Supplement to the Organization Chart\"\n\"Chart of the Insect Control and General Sanitation Organization\"\nMap of DDT Spraying Pattern in Greece \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Alexandropoulos Area, Thrace Greece May 30-June 15, 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Macedonia and Thrace, Greece January-April 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Olympia Area, West Peloponnesus, Greece August 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Mytilene Island, Greece July 17-August 10, 1945 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Northern Corfu Island July 3-14, 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Thesprotia and Epirus April 24-May 13, 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Crete March 1946 \nSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Greece\nParasite Indices Percentages of Villages in Greek Macedonia Char 1932-1945 \n\"Number of Patients with Malaria Positive Blood in Greece\" Chart 1942-1946 \n\"DDT Residual Spray Experiment in Petroto, Macedonia\" Chart September-October, June 1945 \n\"Malaria Control DDT Airspray Program\" Map of Greece 1946 \n\"The Swamps of Greece\" Map\n\"Suggested Co-operative Survey of the Island of Crete Chart\"","Daily News Digest (UNRRA Greece Mission) June 8, 1945; June 14; June 15; June 16; November 7; November 9; November 16; November 22; November 29, December 7; December 8, 1945; January 4, 1946; January 14; January 18; February 18; April 15; May 11; July 11; July 13; July 15; July 17; July 19; July 22, 1946 \nUNRRA News Review October 24, 1946 \nDaily News Bulletin of the U.S. Information Service, U.S. Embassy  October 5-6, 1947; November 1, 1947; March 29, 1948 \nPress Release; American Mission For Aid to Greece","\"Greeks Capitalize on U.S. Ships\"\nGreek Comics\n\"Concentration of Fighting Forces All Along Greek Border\"\n\"Food Conference Awaits Russians\"\n\"Half of Greeks Look to America to Bring Peace\"\n\"Greek Police Quit Area Near Border\"\n\"Lehman May Head Nations' Pool at Parley\" \n\"United Nations' Relief Plans are Considered\"\n\"A Reporter's Report to the Nation\"\n\"Life in N. Africa is Anything But Monotonous\"\n\"Patient Governor Lehman Gets Food and Relief to Poland\"\n\"Should Churchill's Policy on Greece Be Supported\"\n\"F.D.R. Agreed to Let British Dominate in Greece, Yugoslavia\"\n\"Greek Crisis Reveals Weakness of U.N.\"\n\"W.H.O. vs. Malaria\"\n\"Terms in Advance Proposed for Giving Aid to Greece\"\n\"U.S. Continues to Foot Bill for British in Greece\"\nUnion Jack November 1, 1947; December 6, 1947; December 22, 1947; May 29, 1948 \n\"Making the Seas Safe Again\" \n\"Truant's Voyage Around Italy\"\n\"The Corner Column\"\nMap of Greece and Athens\n\"Bandits in Greece\"\n\"This Farm Stands for Freedom\"\nAthens Days February 15-18, 25, 1945 \n\"King George II Ends his 5 Year Exile in England\"\nThe Athens Gazette January 11, 25, April 18, 1948 \nAthens Herald April 11; June 24, 1946 \nArmy and Navy Bulletin May 4, 1946 \nUntranslated Greek Newspapers\nThe Stars and Stripes June 6, 1944 \nComic concerning Wright","\"Russia Peace or War?\"\n\"What the UN Relief Agreement Means to you\"\n\"Delphes Greece\"\n\"The Antiquities of Ephesus\" \n\"Lessons in Malariology from WWII\"\nTwo Translated Pages from Greek Pamphlet\n\"Report of the Activities of the Sanitation Section of Health Division UNRRA\"\n\"Bergama Kermes I\"\n\"Britain and Ceylon\"\n\"Dispatch Submitted by Field Marshal the Viscount Montgomery of Alamein\"\n\"Anatolia College\"\n\"Greece and Greek Civilization as Results of Economic Expansion\"\n\"Greek Red Cross Monthly Bulletin\"\n\"DDT: Its Effect on Fish and Wildlife\"\n\"British Honduras\"\n\"Personnel Regulations for the Field Service\"\n\"Rural Water-Supply Sanitation\"\nWorld Report July 4, 1946","Incomplete Report on Typhoid Infected Water\nJustification for Sanitation and Malaria Control in Greece\nInsecticide Spraying Statistics\nSmall Biography on Daniel Wright\nPreliminary Report on the Uses of DDT in Greece 1946 \nMemo to Dr. Chisholm About Visas\n\"Malaria Control 1946, Larva Control\"\n\"The Program of Insect Control on Crete\"\nForm for Airlines\nOutline for Radio Speech by D. Wright \nOrder Form for Supplies and Materials \nSuggested Budget for U.S. Educational Foundation in Greece 1948-49 \n\"Move to Rid American Legion of Fascists\" March 22, 1943 \nCarey Longmire's Broadcast August 12, 1946 \nPractical Field Application of DDT For Malaria Control\nPacket containing several reports and reviews concerning Malaria Control in Greece\nGeneral Sanitation and Malaria Control in Greece\nReport about Malaria in Different Regions in Greece\n\"Directions for Effective and Economical Uses of DDT when applied by Private Individuals\"\n\"DDT For Relief and Rehabilitation\" By Gordon E. Smith\nUNRRA Supplies, Equipment, and Materials\nMalaria in Greece and the Use of DDT in General\nGeneral Sanitation\n\"Crete Will Become a Paradise\"\n\"Malaria Past and Present in Greece\"\n\"U.S. Aids Greece in Fight Against Malaria\" November 16, 1948 \n\"Pelleted Seed for Reforestation\" By Paul O. Rudolf\nProposed Reconnaissance Survey Form\nInternational Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation January 1, 1947 \nThe Rockefeller Foundation Packing List and Commercial Invoice \nNew Quarters for the Labs\nStaff Notes\nMemo: Airplane Maintenance Supplies Against DP-MD-206 January 3, 1947","Passport\nMap of Near East\nMiscellaneous Photos","Letter to Friends Describing Conflict Between Jewish Settlers and Palestinians December 8, 1954 \nArcher October 7, 1955 \nEid Dahman 1956 \nA. Koskinides December 21, 1957; March 1961","\"Better Health for Basra\" September 29, 1955 \n\"Light on the Litani\"\n\"Anglo-Saxons and Arab Culture\"\n\"Showdown in the Middle East\" October 21, 1950 \n\"Is Formosa Next\" 1950 \n\"Next Targets for Stalin\" 1950 \n\"Palestine: New Type of Jew Fights for a Homeland\"\n\"The Epic of Man: Part VI-The Oldest Nation: Egypt\"","\"Toward Stability in Asia\" September 12, 1955 \n\"How West Serves East\"\n\"Only U.S. Aid Can Save S.E. Asia\" 1956 \nThe Daily Star March 1, March 12, March 15-16, May 6, October 8-9, October 27, February 11, February 17-18, December 9, December 20, December 25, 1955 \n\"Jerusalem Hospital to Fight Eye Disease\"\n\"The Israelis Gave Us Reason to Criticize\" by Elmer and Ruth Berger \n\"Bustani Calls Creation of Israel Greatest International Immorality\"\n\"Motto of UNRWA Primary Schools: This is Better Than Nothing\"\n\"U.S. Relations with Egypt and Arab States Worse than They Appear\"\n\"How does the Lebanese Government Spend its Money\"\n\"Celal Bayar of Turkey: Hard Work, Few Words Led to Presidency\"\n\"U.S. Bases in Spain Built Without Friction\"\nStar and Herald  May 1, 1954 \nTehran Journal  August 4-5, 9, 12, 16, 1955 \n\"Our Weapons Against Malaria\"\n\"Toynbee Tells How Zionism Secured American Support\"","\"Haven [for the Homeless] a Reality\" 1954 \n\"Extension to Chlordane of the Resistance to DDT Observed in Anopheles Sacharovi\" by G. D. Georgopoulos\n\"The Near East: a Publication of the Near East Society\" 1954 \n\"The Philippines\" 1960 \n\"New People in New China: Some Personal Glimpses of People in China\" by Maud Russell\n\"Suggested Criteria for Evaluating Certain Types of Technical Assistance Programs\" 1957 \n\"A Note on Typhus in Egypt and the Sudan\" by R. M. Taylor, J. R. Kingston, and Farag Rizk 1957 \n\"World-Wide Malaria Distribution, Prevalence, and Control\" by Paul F. Russell 1956 \n\"Yellow Fever: a Symposium in Commemoration of Carlos Juan Finlay\" 1955 \n\"Bulletin of the Near East Society\" March, May November, December 1952; January, February, March, May, December 1953 \nPan American Sanitary Bureau, Regional Office of the W.H.O.; Annual Report of the Director 1956","Howard Karagheusian Organization\nObservations on Technical Assistance to Governments of Underdeveloped Countries 1955 \nReport Concerning Lebanon by D. Wright 1955 \n\"A Brief Report Covering Some Impressions Gained of Work Being Done by the N.E.F. in the Near East During My Fourteen Months Association\" by D. Wright 1955 \n\"Proposed Training Course for the Sanitation Division of the Public Health Department of the Ministry of Health of Iran\" 1957 \n\"The Near East as I See it\" by D. Wright\n\"Operation and Maintenance of Sewer Systems\"\n\"A List of Tools and Equipment that are Necessary to Start a Sanitary Program with Class and Field Work\" 1950  \n\"Tentative Program of Sanitary Service\"\n\"Sketch of Fog Generator to Relieve Annoyance From Mosquitoes and Other Flying Insects\" 1954 \nReports and Programs Regarding Malaria in Greece 1955 \n\"Facts About the Armenian Population of Syria\"\n\"Trip Report-Iran\" 1949 \n\"Near East Foundation, Annual Report of the Director of Programs\" December 1956 \nIncomplete Report Concerning Technical Support Programs for Underdeveloped Countries\n\"Use of Various Types of Spray Materials\"\nNear East Foundation Budgetary Information\n\"Suggested Program of Economic Development for Iraq\"\n\"Suggestions Growing Out of Discussions with Ford Foundations Representatives Relative to a Total Program in the Middle East for Helping Retarded People to Help Themselves\"\nN.E.F Statement of Income and Expenditure  July 1, 1950-June 30, 1951 \nN.E.F. Budget for Iraq Summary\n\"The United Nations, a Working Organization as Planned by it's Founders, and Not the Debating Society, Which Receives so Much Publicity\"\n\"Points of Contact in Coordinating the Efforts of N.E.F. and A.U.B. in an Over-all Approach to the Problems of Certain Countries of the Middle East\"","President's Address November 16, 1906 \nPanama Canal Reminiscences","Flyer for a Speech Given by Wright's Son \nBrief Account of Wright's Work in Burma","Laird Arche December 19,1950; March 5, 1951, August 3, 1956 \nWilliam Bieler January 3, 1951 \nM.C. Balfor May 2, 1951 \nHarry Scherman and Bernadine Kielty October 14, 1951 \nF. W. Knipe November 15, 1953 \nH. B. Redd July 22, 1954 \nWilliam Russell January 27, 1958 \nThomas Martin February 2, 1957 \nJohn D. Hollen December 9, 1958 \nBurr P. Harrison January 12, 1961","\"If Russians Overrun European Nations, Americans Will Lose Their Way of Life\"\n\"Abram's Delight\" by Richard Griffith 1944 \n\"Greece Regaining Wealth in Mines\" 1952 \n\"The Margin for Terror\"\n\"Canal is Opposed for the Seaway\" January 31, 1958 \n\"Where We Came In\" by Ernest Lindley\n\"Cyprus: Tourist Mecca Lost?\"\n\"Big Ditch' was Big News to Them Half Century Ago\" / \nAthens News January 21, 1956 \nExcerpt from \"After the Seventh Day\" by Ritchie Calder\n\"Twenty-three Years of Experience with Our First Socialist Experiment\"\n\"It Started in Panama: Where Will it Stop?\" by Earl Harding September 1, 1953 \n\"It Started in Panama: Where Will it Stop?\" by Earl Harding September 1, 1953 \n\"The Panama Canal Problem\" 1954 \n\"The Great Trek of the Kazaks from Chinese Turkestan\" December 31, 1953 \n\"Judgments and Prophecies\"\n\"Russia's Weapon of Satellitism\" 1951 \n\"Can We Break the Stalemate with Russia?\" 1951 \n\"Kremlin Blueprint\" by Louis J. Alber \n\"U.S. Sinks Billions in Bases\" 1953 \n\"All Americans Must Know How Reds Work in Our Government\" 1959 \n\"Here's What Malenkov Thinks of the U.S.\" 1952 \n\"Panama Canal Problem Calls for Action\" by H. D. Vogel 1958 \n\"My Four Months with the Headhunters\" \n\"Is the State Department's White Paper a 'Post Mortem' for China?\" \n\"Continuing the Rockefeller Foundation Story: Millions for Modern Medicine\" 1951 \n\"Continuing the Rockefeller Foundation Story: Man's Greatest Challenge\" 1951 \n\"Secret Boss of the Nation Press Club\" 1950 \n\"How Can We Lick Stalin\" by Bonner Fellers 1950 \n\"MacArthur is Not to Blame [for Korea]\" 1950 \n\"Why I Had to Step Aside\" by Edwin G. Nourse February 18, 1950 \n\"Stalin's American Mouthpiece\" by Fredrick Woltman October 21, 1950 \n\"U.N.'s Merciful War: The World Health Organization Seeks a Victory for Mankind in an All-Out Attack on Disease\" January 1, 1950 \n\"Our Mightiest Ghost\" April 28, 1951 \n\"Battling Diseases\" by William Dutton May 5, 1951 \n\"Mr. Truman's Mystery Man\" by Alfred Steinberg 1949","\"The Battle that Squanders Billions\" 1949 \n\"Our Challenge in Oil's Second Century\" by Robert Dunlop 1959 \n\"The Panama Canal: A Report by the Special Committee on the Panama Canal\" 1956 \n\"U.N. Action is for Peace\"\n\"Freedom's Case Against Dean Acheson\" \n\"Needed: An American Policy, Not a Foreign Policy\"\n\"Living and Working in the Canal Zone\" November 1958 \n\"Centennial Year, 1858-1958, Canal Zone Program of Events November 9-15, 1958\"\nUnited Nations Bulletin January 15, 1953 \n\"Face to Face with the Russians: Report of a Peace Mission to the Soviet Union\" 1959 \nDan Smoot Report May 11, 1959 \n\"Mancha Gris, a New Leaf Disease of Bean in Colombia\" by R.L. Skiles and Canuto Cardona-Alvarez\n\"Panama Canal Problem\" 1966 \nPanama Canal Review November 4, 1960 \n\"Isthmian Canal Policy-An Evaluation\" by Miles P. DuVal 1955  \n\"Kyasanur Forest Disease III: A Preliminary Report on the Nature of the Infection and Clinical Manifestations in Human Beings\" May 11, 1957  \n\"Roosevelt Medal Holders' Tape Recorder Guest Book: Word-for-Word Reminiscences of 35 Old-timers Who Helped to Dig the Panama Canal\" 1958","Incomplete Report Concerning the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation 1951 \nRockefeller Foundation Newsletter May 1959 \nWorld Health Organization Newsletters January and February 1958 \n\"Panama Canal Zone: Constitutional Domain of the United States\" by Daniel J. Flood March 26, 1958 \n\"Should We Permit the Memory of Many Old-Time Panama Canal Heroes to be Buried in Oblivion?\"\n\"Is Our Effort to Control the Spread of Communism in the World being Intelligently Administered?\"\nMinutes of the American Council of Voluntary Agencies November 30, 1950 \n\"Community Development Programs in Greece with Special Consideration of Welfare through Employment\" 1953 \n\"Trying to Beat the Gun in War\"\n\"After Re-armament What?\"\n\"Greece Today\"\nThe Digester Spring-Summer 1950 \nCopy of the 1903 Isthmian Canal Convention","American Friends Service Committee\nThe Rockefeller Foundation\nArticle about D. Wright (Bomb Scare at Chinese Capital)\nDora Sevening of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art\nW.A. Sawyer\nGrace Wright\nCrawford F. Sams\nFederal Security Agency (U.S. Public Health Service)","\"What to do with Japan\" by Wilfred Fleisher\n\"Morocco Feast: the Potent of Rehamna Tribe Entertains General Clark and Staff\" 1943","Military Parade \n\n\"Interpreting War News\"\n\"Career Men Conduct Underhand\"\n\"Purge of Pro-Welles Diplomats\"\n\"Pearson Calls Steinhardt, U.S. Envoy to Turkey\"\n\"Lehman is Elected Head of UN Relief\" \n\"The Flying Tigers\"\n\"Interpreting War News\"\n\"U.N. Conference at White House\"\n\"U.N. Group Intends Aiding Those Now Stricken\"\n\"49 Nations to Help Victims of War\"\n\"U.S. Rationing\"\n\"New League of Nations!\" \n\"The Guards and the Ghost\"","Greek Interpreter Dialogue \u0026 Dictionary\n\"The Truth About Pearl Harbor\" by John T. Flynn 1944 \n\"Handbook for Military Intelligence Interpreters: French\" \n\"Handbook on Foreign Maps\"\n\"Health, Medicine, and Sanitation in Bulgaria\" by Alexandra Feldmahn 1943","Postcards \n\nYou Had a Virus?\"\n\"The United States in a New World: Relations with Britain\"\n\"The U.S. in a New World; The Domestic Economy\"","\"Our Illusions of Freedom\" by Colby Dorr Dam\n\"The Human Spirit can Win Peace\" by Colby Dorr Dam","Mrs. Hunt 1951 \nFrank Shirk 1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \nR. M. Larimer 1970 \n\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\n\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\n\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\nMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\n\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor","Army Camp Kit\nCeramic Greek Donkey\nCommission for Senior Sanitary Engineer, 1941 \nCommission for Sanitary Engineer Director 1944 \nThree Wooden Camels\nWWII German Mug\nWWII German Plate\nHandle from a Vessel, Marked \"from Tyre\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bb6e11d62b81a3f2843c6db2c4f3620e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains materials dealing with the Panama Canal, the public health activities of the Rockefeller Foundation, the United Nations Public Health Service, and the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. Also includes correspondence to and from Daniel E. Wright while a colonel on the staff of Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and at the U.S. Middle Eastern Command Headquarters in Cairo, as well as photographs from his travels.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials dealing with the Panama Canal, the public health activities of the Rockefeller Foundation, the United Nations Public Health Service, and the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. Also includes correspondence to and from Daniel E. Wright while a colonel on the staff of Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and at the U.S. Middle Eastern Command Headquarters in Cairo, as well as photographs from his travels."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"persname_ssim":["Wright, Daniel E."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Wright, Daniel E."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":30,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:44:34.154Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials from 1903 to 1973 with the bulk from the 1940s and 1950s. This collection contains reports, speeches, magazine and newspaper articles, and correspondence concerning Daniel E. Wright's travels and sanitation work in the Panama Canal, Greece, Turkey, and the Middle East. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring this period Wright pioneered the use of DDT to control malaria, dysentery, and other endemic diseases afflicting the Greek population. Collection contains materials dealing with the Panama Canal, the public health activities of the Rockefeller Foundation, and the UNRRA and the UNPHS. Also includes extensive correspondence to his family while a colonel on the staff of Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell and later of the U.S. Middle Eastern Command Headquarters in Cairo, and photographs (ca. 250) from his travels.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLetters from Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePicture of Greece Sanitation Team\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMiscellaneous Pictures of Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Suppressive Treatment of Malaria\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Prevention of Malaria on Field Service\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Practical Field Application of DDT for Malaria Control\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Measurement: Basic Mathematical Definitions\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGreek Paper Money \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMiscellaneous Photographs\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eRation Card\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUnited Nations' Certificate of Identity\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eResidential Lease\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHonorable Discharge from the United States Health Service\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLiving Allowance Card\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFederal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUnited Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAlvin J. Roseman \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGeorge Strode of the Rockefeller Foundation \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 16, 1944 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHeadquarters AAF Redistribution Station No. 2\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTheodore Hiatt\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePamphlet About Daniel Wright Jr. \"Our World Today: The Younger Generation and WWII\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFederal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGeorge Strode of the Rockefeller Foundation \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 22, 1944, June 29, 1945, June 11, 1946\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePresident and Members of the Association of Doctors Hygienists of Greece\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eUNRRA Travel Authorization\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLittle Mary \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eProf. G. Ioakimoglou of the Kingdom of Greece Superior; Health Council, Athens \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 28, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Sawyer UNRRA \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 16, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGrace Wright \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 26, June 2, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eW.J. Shappa of the U.N. World Health Organization Interim Commission \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 26, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe City Council of Rethymnon \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 11, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Floridis\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBarclay of The Reader's Digest Office of International Editions \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eE.J. Pampana of the World Health Organization (W.H.O.) Interim Commission, Geneva \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJuly 22, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHenry F. Grady\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eW.H. Hena \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 27, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eApostle N. Depastas/Ellamdra\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHellenic- American Activity \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 1, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Rockefeller Foundation \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 29, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePaul Bierstein, Public Health Engineer of the W.H.O. \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 14, 1947, November 8, November 23, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eG. Kenabassuiy \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 22, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eProf. Ioakimogiou \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 22, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eR.C. Vayanos \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eReunion of Panama Canal Workers \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eM. Kotsianos, Kingdom of Greece; Ministry of Hygiene \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 19, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMichael Callas, John Hopkins University, School of Engineering \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 5, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eInland Alkaloid Co. Manufacturing Chemists \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 17, May 6, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e \n\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMr. Y.C. Mar-Chief Sanitary Engineer, National Health Organization; Nanking, China \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 27, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSmitie \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 31, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Strode \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSept 7, 1947; July 19, 1948; March 23, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHarry E. Taylor, Administrator, St. Croix, Virgin Islands \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJuly 2, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Seyfettin Okan, Director General of Malaria Control, Ministry of Health Social Assistance in Ankara-Turkey \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 30, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eH.B. Redd, Secretary Treasurer Virginia Tech Alumni Assn. Blacksburg, VA \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 1, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. E. Pampana, Secretary of the Expert Committee on Malaria \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 16, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGeorge, concerning Malaria on the island of Crete \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 24, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHaas \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 31, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGeneral Wood \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 4, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHis Excellency, Minister of Health \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 21, 1947; September 1, 1948; September 7, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJoe \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 6, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eW.J. Bartlet, Secretary-Treasurer, Panama Canal Society of FLA \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 17, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Balfouri \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 17, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJohn D. Brown, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, House of Representatives \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 29, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eNick \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 19, February 28, June 12, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eResident Director of Lake Copais Company Limited \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eFebruary 24, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGov. Dwight P. Griswold, Chief of AMAG \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 17, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eEditor of the Newspaper Vradini \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 10, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBal \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 28, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrother Eddey \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJune 24, 1948; July 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eL.H. Tung, Sanitary Engineer, Corps of Sanitary Engineers \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJune 24, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Cermal Or in Etimesut, Turkey \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJune 28, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDavid W. Lynch of Velsicol Corporation \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJune 28, July 12, August 27, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLaurens P. Jones of Winchester, Hiram Lodge No. 21 \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 10, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLt. Col. J.H. Williams, Managing Director \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 10, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eHis Excellency the Minister of Hygiene \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 13, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCol. P. Troxler, Corps of Engineers \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 23, August 25, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDr. Grant \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 2, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eProfessor John \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 21, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eList of Sanitary Supplies to be Purchased with AMAG Funds\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMalaria Control Campaign Paper\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eStatistics on Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Airplane Spray Work in Greece by D. Wright\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eW.H.O. Greece Mission \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 20, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMalaria Control and Sanitation Program, Budget \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1947-48 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eNote on Chlorodane\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Field Trials with Gammexene as a Means of Malaria Control by Adult Mosquitoes Destruction in Sierra Leone\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAnnals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eW.H.O. Summary of Estimated Costs\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Portraits of Soviet Scientists\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Belgium is Britain's Baby\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Russia in the Mediterranean\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 7, 1944 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Molotov Mystery\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 14, 1949 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGreek Guerrillas\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Russian Fairy Tale\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGreek Newsletter\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Jefferson Malone\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 31, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Europe's Most Frightened Country\" (Greece) \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 29, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Wanted: A Miracle in Greece\" By Paul A. Porter \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 20, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"New England Get Together\" by Andre Fontaine \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 14, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"They Made Our World\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Youth in the Air Forces\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eFebruary 3, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Berlin: City Of Fear\" by George Ladvar \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 3, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"My 3 Years with Eisenhower\" by Capt. Harry C. Butcher, USNR \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 15, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Foreign Policy in Asia\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Can China Unite? by Mark Gayn\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eFebruary 3, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Supplement to the Organization Chart\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Chart of the Insect Control and General Sanitation Organization\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMap of DDT Spraying Pattern in Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Alexandropoulos Area, Thrace Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 30-June 15, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Macedonia and Thrace, Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary-April 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Olympia Area, West Peloponnesus, Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Mytilene Island, Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJuly 17-August 10, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Northern Corfu Island \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJuly 3-14, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Thesprotia and Epirus \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 24-May 13, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Crete \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSpleen and Parasite Indices Chart of Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eParasite Indices Percentages of Villages in Greek Macedonia Char \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1932-1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Number of Patients with Malaria Positive Blood in Greece\" Chart \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1942-1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"DDT Residual Spray Experiment in Petroto, Macedonia\" Chart \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember-October, June 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Malaria Control DDT Airspray Program\" Map of Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Swamps of Greece\" Map\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Suggested Co-operative Survey of the Island of Crete Chart\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDaily News Digest (UNRRA Greece Mission) \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJune 8, 1945; June 14; June 15; June 16; November 7; November 9; November 16; November 22; November 29, December 7; December 8, 1945; January 4, 1946; January 14; January 18; February 18; April 15; May 11; July 11; July 13; July 15; July 17; July 19; July 22, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUNRRA News Review \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 24, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDaily News Bulletin of the U.S. Information Service, U.S. Embassy \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e October 5-6, 1947; November 1, 1947; March 29, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePress Release; American Mission For Aid to Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greeks Capitalize on U.S. Ships\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGreek Comics\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Concentration of Fighting Forces All Along Greek Border\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Food Conference Awaits Russians\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Half of Greeks Look to America to Bring Peace\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greek Police Quit Area Near Border\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Lehman May Head Nations' Pool at Parley\" \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"United Nations' Relief Plans are Considered\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"A Reporter's Report to the Nation\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Life in N. Africa is Anything But Monotonous\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Patient Governor Lehman Gets Food and Relief to Poland\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Should Churchill's Policy on Greece Be Supported\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"F.D.R. Agreed to Let British Dominate in Greece, Yugoslavia\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greek Crisis Reveals Weakness of U.N.\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"W.H.O. vs. Malaria\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Terms in Advance Proposed for Giving Aid to Greece\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Continues to Foot Bill for British in Greece\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUnion Jack \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 1, 1947; December 6, 1947; December 22, 1947; May 29, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Making the Seas Safe Again\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Truant's Voyage Around Italy\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Corner Column\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMap of Greece and Athens\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Bandits in Greece\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"This Farm Stands for Freedom\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAthens Days \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eFebruary 15-18, 25, 1945 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"King George II Ends his 5 Year Exile in England\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Athens Gazette \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 11, 25, April 18, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAthens Herald \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 11; June 24, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eArmy and Navy Bulletin \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 4, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUntranslated Greek Newspapers\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Stars and Stripes \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJune 6, 1944 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eComic concerning Wright\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Russia Peace or War?\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"What the UN Relief Agreement Means to you\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Delphes Greece\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Antiquities of Ephesus\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Lessons in Malariology from WWII\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTwo Translated Pages from Greek Pamphlet\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Report of the Activities of the Sanitation Section of Health Division UNRRA\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Bergama Kermes I\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Britain and Ceylon\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Dispatch Submitted by Field Marshal the Viscount Montgomery of Alamein\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Anatolia College\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greece and Greek Civilization as Results of Economic Expansion\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greek Red Cross Monthly Bulletin\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"DDT: Its Effect on Fish and Wildlife\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"British Honduras\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Personnel Regulations for the Field Service\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Rural Water-Supply Sanitation\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWorld Report \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJuly 4, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eIncomplete Report on Typhoid Infected Water\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJustification for Sanitation and Malaria Control in Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eInsecticide Spraying Statistics\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSmall Biography on Daniel Wright\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePreliminary Report on the Uses of DDT in Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMemo to Dr. Chisholm About Visas\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Malaria Control 1946, Larva Control\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Program of Insect Control on Crete\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eForm for Airlines\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eOutline for Radio Speech by D. Wright \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eOrder Form for Supplies and Materials \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSuggested Budget for U.S. Educational Foundation in Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1948-49 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Move to Rid American Legion of Fascists\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 22, 1943 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCarey Longmire's Broadcast \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eAugust 12, 1946 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePractical Field Application of DDT For Malaria Control\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePacket containing several reports and reviews concerning Malaria Control in Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGeneral Sanitation and Malaria Control in Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eReport about Malaria in Different Regions in Greece\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Directions for Effective and Economical Uses of DDT when applied by Private Individuals\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"DDT For Relief and Rehabilitation\" By Gordon E. Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUNRRA Supplies, Equipment, and Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMalaria in Greece and the Use of DDT in General\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGeneral Sanitation\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Crete Will Become a Paradise\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Malaria Past and Present in Greece\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Aids Greece in Fight Against Malaria\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 16, 1948 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Pelleted Seed for Reforestation\" By Paul O. Rudolf\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eProposed Reconnaissance Survey Form\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eInternational Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 1, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Rockefeller Foundation Packing List and Commercial Invoice\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eNew Quarters for the Labs\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eStaff Notes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMemo: Airplane Maintenance Supplies Against DP-MD-206 \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 3, 1947 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePassport\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMap of Near East\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMiscellaneous Photos\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLetter to Friends Describing Conflict Between Jewish Settlers and Palestinians \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 8, 1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eArcher \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 7, 1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eEid Dahman \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eA. Koskinides \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 21, 1957; March 1961 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Better Health for Basra\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 29, 1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Light on the Litani\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Anglo-Saxons and Arab Culture\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Showdown in the Middle East\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 21, 1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Is Formosa Next\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Next Targets for Stalin\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Palestine: New Type of Jew Fights for a Homeland\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Epic of Man: Part VI-The Oldest Nation: Egypt\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Toward Stability in Asia\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 12, 1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"How West Serves East\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Only U.S. Aid Can Save S.E. Asia\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Daily Star \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 1, March 12, March 15-16, May 6, October 8-9, October 27, February 11, February 17-18, December 9, December 20, December 25, 1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Jerusalem Hospital to Fight Eye Disease\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Israelis Gave Us Reason to Criticize\" by Elmer and Ruth Berger\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\"Bustani Calls Creation of Israel Greatest International Immorality\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Motto of UNRWA Primary Schools: This is Better Than Nothing\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Relations with Egypt and Arab States Worse than They Appear\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"How does the Lebanese Government Spend its Money\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Celal Bayar of Turkey: Hard Work, Few Words Led to Presidency\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Bases in Spain Built Without Friction\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eStar and Herald \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e May 1, 1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTehran Journal \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e August 4-5, 9, 12, 16, 1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Our Weapons Against Malaria\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Toynbee Tells How Zionism Secured American Support\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Haven [for the Homeless] a Reality\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Extension to Chlordane of the Resistance to DDT Observed in Anopheles Sacharovi\" by G. D. Georgopoulos\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Near East: a Publication of the Near East Society\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Philippines\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1960 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"New People in New China: Some Personal Glimpses of People in China\" by Maud Russell\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Suggested Criteria for Evaluating Certain Types of Technical Assistance Programs\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1957 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"A Note on Typhus in Egypt and the Sudan\" by R. M. Taylor, J. R. Kingston, and Farag Rizk \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1957 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"World-Wide Malaria Distribution, Prevalence, and Control\" by Paul F. Russell \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Yellow Fever: a Symposium in Commemoration of Carlos Juan Finlay\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Bulletin of the Near East Society\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch, May November, December 1952; January, February, March, May, December 1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePan American Sanitary Bureau, Regional Office of the W.H.O.; Annual Report of the Director \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHoward Karagheusian Organization\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eObservations on Technical Assistance to Governments of Underdeveloped Countries \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eReport Concerning Lebanon by D. Wright \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"A Brief Report Covering Some Impressions Gained of Work Being Done by the N.E.F. in the Near East During My Fourteen Months Association\" by D. Wright \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Proposed Training Course for the Sanitation Division of the Public Health Department of the Ministry of Health of Iran\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1957 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Near East as I See it\" by D. Wright\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Operation and Maintenance of Sewer Systems\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"A List of Tools and Equipment that are Necessary to Start a Sanitary Program with Class and Field Work\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Tentative Program of Sanitary Service\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Sketch of Fog Generator to Relieve Annoyance From Mosquitoes and Other Flying Insects\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eReports and Programs Regarding Malaria in Greece \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Facts About the Armenian Population of Syria\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Trip Report-Iran\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1949 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Near East Foundation, Annual Report of the Director of Programs\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eIncomplete Report Concerning Technical Support Programs for Underdeveloped Countries\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Use of Various Types of Spray Materials\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eNear East Foundation Budgetary Information\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Suggested Program of Economic Development for Iraq\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Suggestions Growing Out of Discussions with Ford Foundations Representatives Relative to a Total Program in the Middle East for Helping Retarded People to Help Themselves\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eN.E.F Statement of Income and Expenditure \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e July 1, 1950-June 30, 1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eN.E.F. Budget for Iraq Summary\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The United Nations, a Working Organization as Planned by it's Founders, and Not the Debating Society, Which Receives so Much Publicity\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Points of Contact in Coordinating the Efforts of N.E.F. and A.U.B. in an Over-all Approach to the Problems of Certain Countries of the Middle East\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePresident's Address \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 16, 1906 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePanama Canal Reminiscences\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFlyer for a Speech Given by Wright's Son \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBrief Account of Wright's Work in Burma\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eLaird Arche \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 19,1950; March 5, 1951, August 3, 1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWilliam Bieler \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 3, 1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eM.C. Balfor \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 2, 1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHarry Scherman and Bernadine Kielty \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 14, 1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eF. W. Knipe \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 15, 1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eH. B. Redd \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJuly 22, 1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWilliam Russell \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 27, 1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThomas Martin \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eFebruary 2, 1957 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eJohn D. Hollen \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 9, 1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eBurr P. Harrison \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 12, 1961 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"If Russians Overrun European Nations, Americans Will Lose Their Way of Life\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Abram's Delight\" by Richard Griffith \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1944 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greece Regaining Wealth in Mines\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1952 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Margin for Terror\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Canal is Opposed for the Seaway\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 31, 1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Where We Came In\" by Ernest Lindley\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Cyprus: Tourist Mecca Lost?\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Big Ditch' was Big News to Them Half Century Ago\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e/ \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAthens News \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 21, 1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eExcerpt from \"After the Seventh Day\" by Ritchie Calder\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Twenty-three Years of Experience with Our First Socialist Experiment\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"It Started in Panama: Where Will it Stop?\" by Earl Harding \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 1, 1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"It Started in Panama: Where Will it Stop?\" by Earl Harding \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSeptember 1, 1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Panama Canal Problem\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1954 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Great Trek of the Kazaks from Chinese Turkestan\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eDecember 31, 1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Judgments and Prophecies\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Russia's Weapon of Satellitism\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Can We Break the Stalemate with Russia?\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Kremlin Blueprint\" by Louis J. Alber \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Sinks Billions in Bases\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"All Americans Must Know How Reds Work in Our Government\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1959 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Here's What Malenkov Thinks of the U.S.\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1952 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Panama Canal Problem Calls for Action\" by H. D. Vogel \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"My Four Months with the Headhunters\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Is the State Department's White Paper a 'Post Mortem' for China?\"\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\"Continuing the Rockefeller Foundation Story: Millions for Modern Medicine\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Continuing the Rockefeller Foundation Story: Man's Greatest Challenge\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Secret Boss of the Nation Press Club\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"How Can We Lick Stalin\" by Bonner Fellers \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"MacArthur is Not to Blame [for Korea]\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Why I Had to Step Aside\" by Edwin G. Nourse \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eFebruary 18, 1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Stalin's American Mouthpiece\" by Fredrick Woltman \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eOctober 21, 1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.N.'s Merciful War: The World Health Organization Seeks a Victory for Mankind in an All-Out Attack on Disease\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 1, 1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Our Mightiest Ghost\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eApril 28, 1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Battling Diseases\" by William Dutton \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 5, 1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Mr. Truman's Mystery Man\" by Alfred Steinberg \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1949 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Battle that Squanders Billions\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1949 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Our Challenge in Oil's Second Century\" by Robert Dunlop \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1959 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Panama Canal: A Report by the Special Committee on the Panama Canal\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1956 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.N. Action is for Peace\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Freedom's Case Against Dean Acheson\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Needed: An American Policy, Not a Foreign Policy\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Living and Working in the Canal Zone\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Centennial Year, 1858-1958, Canal Zone Program of Events November 9-15, 1958\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eUnited Nations Bulletin \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary 15, 1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Face to Face with the Russians: Report of a Peace Mission to the Soviet Union\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1959 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDan Smoot Report \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 11, 1959 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Mancha Gris, a New Leaf Disease of Bean in Colombia\" by R.L. Skiles and Canuto Cardona-Alvarez\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Panama Canal Problem\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1966 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003ePanama Canal Review \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 4, 1960 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Isthmian Canal Policy-An Evaluation\" by Miles P. DuVal \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1955 \u003c/unitdate\u003e \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Kyasanur Forest Disease III: A Preliminary Report on the Nature of the Infection and Clinical Manifestations in Human Beings\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 11, 1957 \u003c/unitdate\u003e \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Roosevelt Medal Holders' Tape Recorder Guest Book: Word-for-Word Reminiscences of 35 Old-timers Who Helped to Dig the Panama Canal\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eIncomplete Report Concerning the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eRockefeller Foundation Newsletter \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMay 1959 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWorld Health Organization Newsletters \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eJanuary and February 1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Panama Canal Zone: Constitutional Domain of the United States\" by Daniel J. Flood \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eMarch 26, 1958 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Should We Permit the Memory of Many Old-Time Panama Canal Heroes to be Buried in Oblivion?\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Is Our Effort to Control the Spread of Communism in the World being Intelligently Administered?\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMinutes of the American Council of Voluntary Agencies \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eNovember 30, 1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Community Development Programs in Greece with Special Consideration of Welfare through Employment\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1953 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Trying to Beat the Gun in War\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"After Re-armament What?\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Greece Today\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Digester \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003eSpring-Summer 1950 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCopy of the 1903 Isthmian Canal Convention\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eAmerican Friends Service Committee\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThe Rockefeller Foundation\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eArticle about D. Wright (Bomb Scare at Chinese Capital)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eDora Sevening of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eW.A. Sawyer\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGrace Wright\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCrawford F. Sams\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFederal Security Agency (U.S. Public Health Service)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"What to do with Japan\" by Wilfred Fleisher\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Morocco Feast: the Potent of Rehamna Tribe Entertains General Clark and Staff\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1943 \u003c/unitdate\u003e \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMilitary Parade \n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Interpreting War News\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Career Men Conduct Underhand\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Purge of Pro-Welles Diplomats\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Pearson Calls Steinhardt, U.S. Envoy to Turkey\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Lehman is Elected Head of UN Relief\" \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e\u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Flying Tigers\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Interpreting War News\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.N. Conference at White House\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.N. Group Intends Aiding Those Now Stricken\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"49 Nations to Help Victims of War\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"U.S. Rationing\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"New League of Nations!\"\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\"The Guards and the Ghost\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eGreek Interpreter Dialogue \u0026amp; Dictionary\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Truth About Pearl Harbor\" by John T. Flynn \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1944 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Handbook for Military Intelligence Interpreters: French\"\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e\"Handbook on Foreign Maps\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Health, Medicine, and Sanitation in Bulgaria\" by Alexandra Feldmahn \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1943 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcards \n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eYou Had a Virus?\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The United States in a New World: Relations with Britain\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The U.S. in a New World; The Domestic Economy\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\u003citem\u003e\"Our Illusions of Freedom\" by Colby Dorr Dam\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Human Spirit can Win Peace\" by Colby Dorr Dam\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMrs. Hunt \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1951 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eFrank Shirk \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1961, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eR. M. Larimer \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1970 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"The Facts about Your Income Tax\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Vietnam Events Parallel China of 20 Years Ago\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Have a Good Cry and Live Longer\"\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eMiscellaneous cancelled stamps and envelopes\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\"Observations on Greece in 1972\" by M.C. Balfor\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eArmy Camp Kit\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCeramic Greek Donkey\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCommission for Senior Sanitary Engineer, \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1941 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eCommission for Sanitary Engineer Director \u003cunitdate era=\"ce\" calendar=\"gregorian\" type=\"inclusive\"\u003e1944 \u003c/unitdate\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eThree Wooden Camels\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWWII German Mug\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eWWII German Plate\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHandle from a Vessel, Marked \"from Tyre\" \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1246_c29"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915_c03","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings, 1942/1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915_c03","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915_c03"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915_c03","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","parent_ssim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings","title_ssm":["Writings"],"title_tesim":["Writings"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings, 1942/1969"],"text":["Writings, 1942/1969","Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973","box 1","folder 3"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942/1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1969"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":3,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 3"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:21.925Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1915.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Horsfall, Frank, Jr., Papers","title_ssm":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers"],"title_tesim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1917-1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"text":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973","Ms.1992.040","Faculty and staff","Horticulture","Science and Technology","University History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged by subject matter.","Frank Horsfall, Jr., son of Frank and Margaret Atwood Horsfall, was born in Missouri on July 7, 1903. By 1910, he was living with his family in Helena, Oklahoma; the 1920 census found the family living in Monticello, Arkansas. Horsfall was still living in Monticello when he married Louise Richardson on December 22, 1928, and by 1930, the couple was living in Idabel, Oklahoma, where Horsfall was employed as a public school teacher. He obtained his master's (1932) and Ph.D. (1935) in horticulture at the University of Missouri, and evidence suggests that Horsfall remained at the University of Missouri for several years, working at the Missouri Agricultural Experiment Station. He also worked at Northwest Missouri State University and is credited with assembling the collection that would become the nucleus of the university's agriculture museum. Horsfall was hired as a professor of horticulture at Virginia Tech in 1947 and served in that position until retiring in 1973. Frank Horsfall, Jr. died in Roanoke, Virginia on March 21, 1988.","The guide to the Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers commenced and was completed in June 2013.","This collection contains the papers of Frank Horsfall, Jr., a professor of horticulture at Virginia Tech from 1947 to 1973. The collection includes materials relating to both Horsfall's professional career and personal interests. In addition to Horsfall's University of Missouri thesis (1932) and dissertation (1935), the collection contains published copies of several horticulture-related articles written by Horsfall. The collection also contains awards received by Horsfall and a file devoted to his retirement, including letters from Virginia Tech President T. Marshall Hahn and Virginia Governor Linwood Holton, as well as the text of a retirement speech delivered by Horsfall. Horsfall's interest in barbed wire is represented by various articles, notes, and letters on the subject, as well as a small collection of barbed wire samples. A folder relating to stone tools, another of Horsfall's interests, includes printed materials and a collection of drawings by Horsfall. The collection is completed by an assortment of newspaper clippings, ephemera, and photographs, which includes Horsfall's Boy Scouts of America membership card, Fort Snelling ROTC Infantry Camp pass, Civil Air Patrol certificate, World War II draft classification, and three photos of an unidentified locomotive.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes the papers of Virginia Tech professor of horticulture Frank Horsfall, Jr., including his thesis and dissertation, awards and honors, writings, and materials on his interests in barbed wire and primitive tools.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"collection_ssim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, 1917/1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1992.040"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1992.040"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988"],"creator_ssim":["Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers were donated to Special Collections in three accessions in 1992 and 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Horticulture","Science and Technology","University History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Horticulture","Science and Technology","University History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by subject matter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Horsfall, Jr., son of Frank and Margaret Atwood Horsfall, was born in Missouri on July 7, 1903. By 1910, he was living with his family in Helena, Oklahoma; the 1920 census found the family living in Monticello, Arkansas. Horsfall was still living in Monticello when he married Louise Richardson on December 22, 1928, and by 1930, the couple was living in Idabel, Oklahoma, where Horsfall was employed as a public school teacher. He obtained his master's (1932) and Ph.D. (1935) in horticulture at the University of Missouri, and evidence suggests that Horsfall remained at the University of Missouri for several years, working at the Missouri Agricultural Experiment Station. He also worked at Northwest Missouri State University and is credited with assembling the collection that would become the nucleus of the university's agriculture museum. Horsfall was hired as a professor of horticulture at Virginia Tech in 1947 and served in that position until retiring in 1973. Frank Horsfall, Jr. died in Roanoke, Virginia on March 21, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Frank Horsfall, Jr., son of Frank and Margaret Atwood Horsfall, was born in Missouri on July 7, 1903. By 1910, he was living with his family in Helena, Oklahoma; the 1920 census found the family living in Monticello, Arkansas. Horsfall was still living in Monticello when he married Louise Richardson on December 22, 1928, and by 1930, the couple was living in Idabel, Oklahoma, where Horsfall was employed as a public school teacher. He obtained his master's (1932) and Ph.D. (1935) in horticulture at the University of Missouri, and evidence suggests that Horsfall remained at the University of Missouri for several years, working at the Missouri Agricultural Experiment Station. He also worked at Northwest Missouri State University and is credited with assembling the collection that would become the nucleus of the university's agriculture museum. Horsfall was hired as a professor of horticulture at Virginia Tech in 1947 and served in that position until retiring in 1973. Frank Horsfall, Jr. died in Roanoke, Virginia on March 21, 1988."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, Ms1992-040, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers, Ms1992-040, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers commenced and was completed in June 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Frank Horsfall, Jr., Papers commenced and was completed in June 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Frank Horsfall, Jr., a professor of horticulture at Virginia Tech from 1947 to 1973. The collection includes materials relating to both Horsfall's professional career and personal interests. In addition to Horsfall's University of Missouri thesis (1932) and dissertation (1935), the collection contains published copies of several horticulture-related articles written by Horsfall. The collection also contains awards received by Horsfall and a file devoted to his retirement, including letters from Virginia Tech President T. Marshall Hahn and Virginia Governor Linwood Holton, as well as the text of a retirement speech delivered by Horsfall. Horsfall's interest in barbed wire is represented by various articles, notes, and letters on the subject, as well as a small collection of barbed wire samples. A folder relating to stone tools, another of Horsfall's interests, includes printed materials and a collection of drawings by Horsfall. The collection is completed by an assortment of newspaper clippings, ephemera, and photographs, which includes Horsfall's Boy Scouts of America membership card, Fort Snelling ROTC Infantry Camp pass, Civil Air Patrol certificate, World War II draft classification, and three photos of an unidentified locomotive.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of Frank Horsfall, Jr., a professor of horticulture at Virginia Tech from 1947 to 1973. The collection includes materials relating to both Horsfall's professional career and personal interests. In addition to Horsfall's University of Missouri thesis (1932) and dissertation (1935), the collection contains published copies of several horticulture-related articles written by Horsfall. The collection also contains awards received by Horsfall and a file devoted to his retirement, including letters from Virginia Tech President T. Marshall Hahn and Virginia Governor Linwood Holton, as well as the text of a retirement speech delivered by Horsfall. Horsfall's interest in barbed wire is represented by various articles, notes, and letters on the subject, as well as a small collection of barbed wire samples. A folder relating to stone tools, another of Horsfall's interests, includes printed materials and a collection of drawings by Horsfall. The collection is completed by an assortment of newspaper clippings, ephemera, and photographs, which includes Horsfall's Boy Scouts of America membership card, Fort Snelling ROTC Infantry Camp pass, Civil Air Patrol certificate, World War II draft classification, and three photos of an unidentified locomotive."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1d822ba7144456441ebd02e93a7b23e1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes the papers of Virginia Tech professor of horticulture Frank Horsfall, Jr., including his thesis and dissertation, awards and honors, writings, and materials on his interests in barbed wire and primitive tools.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes the papers of Virginia Tech professor of horticulture Frank Horsfall, Jr., including his thesis and dissertation, awards and honors, writings, and materials on his interests in barbed wire and primitive tools."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Horsfall, Frank, Jr., 1903-1988"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:21.925Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1915_c03"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02_c108","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Writings, 1960/1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02_c108#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02_c108","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02_c108"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02_c108","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02","parent_ssim":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995","Series II. A-Z Files, 1934/1993","A-Z Files, 1935/1993"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings","title_ssm":["Writings"],"title_tesim":["Writings"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings, 1960/1969"],"text":["Writings, 1960/1969","Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995","Series II. A-Z Files, 1934/1993","A-Z Files, 1935/1993","box 24","folder 22"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995","Series II. A-Z Files, 1934/1993","A-Z Files, 1935/1993"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995","Series II. A-Z Files, 1934/1993","A-Z Files, 1935/1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1969"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":1071,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995"],"containers_ssim":["box 24","folder 22"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Confidential information is restricted and has been moved to Box 52. Each folder is identified in the inventory with information about how long and why materials are restricted. Please speak to an archivist if confidential information is found elsewhere in the collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1/components#107","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:58.913Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3579.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Marshak, Robert E., Papers","title_ssm":["Robert E. Marshak Papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert E. Marshak Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1933/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995"],"text":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995","Ms.1988.060","/repositories/2/resources/3579","Faculty and staff","Physics","Science and Technology","Science -- International cooperation","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- United States","University History","Correspondence","Proceedings (reports)","Confidential information is restricted and has been moved to Box 52. Each folder is identified in the inventory with information about how long and why materials are restricted. Please speak to an archivist if confidential information is found elsewhere in the collection.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","Some of the collection has been digitized and is availible online.","This folder contains photocopies of photographs related to physics conferences and other group settings. Many of the  photos are available online from the American Institute of Physics's Niels Bohr Library \u0026 Archives, which maintains the Marshak Collection.","The collection is dividied into the following series:","Series I. Rochester Conference - arranged chronologically within subject files\nSeries II. A-Z files - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\nSeries III. American Physical Society (APS) Reocrds - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\nSeries IV. University of Rochester Records - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\nSeries V. Personal Files\nSeries VI. Organizations and Research\nSeries VII. Correspondence, Notes, Writings\nSeries VIII. Audio Materials\nSeries IX. Oversized Materials","These series have been imposed by archivists but are based on Marshak's original order and description. Materials in Series II thru Series IX were collected from multiple locations and are in their original order, except Series V, which was organized by archivists.","Robert E. Marshak was born in 1916 in the Bronx, a borough of New York City. Marshak's academic ability was recognized early, and despite their poverty, his family encouraged his studies. As a result, he finished James Monroe High School at the age of 15. From high school, he enrolled in the City College of New York (CCNY), a tuition-free university that served as an exit from poverty for generations of immigrants. After one semester at CCNY, he received a Pulitzer Scholarship which provided full tuition and a stipend which allowed him to continue his education at Columbia University. College appears to have been a profound intellectual experience for Marshak. He initially majored in philosophy and math, and served as the dance critic for the school newspaper. In his senior year, he switched to physics, and came into contact with Nobel Laureate I.I. Rabi. Rabi was initially skeptical of his commitment to physics, but later became a friend.","Marshak graduated from Columbia in 1936, and went to graduate school at Cornell University via a fellowship. At Cornell, he studied with Hans Bethe, who at the time was working on problems pertaining to energy production in stars, which later won Bethe a Nobel Prize. Marshak wrote his dissertation on energy production in white dwarf stars. His basic conclusion was confirmed about forty years later when the white dwarf orbiting Sirius came into view. He completed his Ph.D. degree in 1939 at the age of 22.","Jobs were hard to come by in the late 1930s, especially for Jewish scientists for whom positions were limited by quotas. Marshak nonetheless was able to get a one- year, non- renewable position at the University of Rochester. Here he met, among other notables, Victor Weiskopf, the future director of CERN, the nuclear accelerator facility in Geneva, Switzerland. During this time a tenure-track position opened in the Physics Department at Rochester which Marshak received.","Teaching at the University of Rochester was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. Marshak became involved in the war effort, as did many scientists at the time. Initially, he worked on developing radar in Boston, Massachusetts, then on the British atomic bomb project in Montreal, Canada. In 1943, Marshak married Ruth Gup, a school teacher in Rochester. Later he joined the Manhattan Project which was developing the American atomic bomb in Los Alamos, New Mexico. At Los Alamos, Marshak was a deputy group leader in theoretical physics, a rank which allowed him to be privy to the overall strategy of atomic bomb creation.","After the war, Marshak returned to the University of Rochester, where he moved quickly through the ranks. He become a chair professor (the Harris chair) and the head of the physics department in the 1950s. He was very active as a researcher, and was a participant at the famous Shelter Island Conference where he proposed the two-meson theory. During his fourteen year chairmanship the Physics Department at Rochester became one of the top 10 in the country, and a recognized center for advanced research in physics.","During his years at the University of Rochester, Marshak became intensely interested in international science.  He felt that scientific cooperation was an important first step in the quest for global peace.  In 1956, he was a member of the first delegation of approximately six American scientists to visit the USSR after the death of Stalin. Marshak met the leaders of the Soviet Physics community, including Lev Landau. He made more trips to the USSR during the 1950s (U.S. State Department debriefings after these trips are in the files), and became an acknowledged expert on Soviet science.","During the 1950s, Marshak established the \"Rochester Conference\", considered by his colleagues to be one of his most significant achievements. The conference evolved over the years into \"The International Conference on High-Energy Physics.\" The Rochester Conference was instrumental in bringing together scientists from around the world, and served as a model for the establishment of international conferences in other fields. One of the most challenging aspects of the early conferences was the attempt to bring real Eastern European and Soviet physicists (as opposed to KGB agents) to the meetings. This effort required Marshak to carry out intense negotiations with the U.S. State Department and with members of Congress. His other involvement in international science included participation in the establishment of the International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden.","Events at the University of Rochester received lots of publicity, and brought Marshak to the attention of the search committee looking for a new president for CCNY. They approached him with an offer to become president, just at a time when his social conscience had been roused. He accepted the offer and became CCNY President in 1970, just at a time when the college was undergoing a vast change in demographics.","Typical of Marshak, he put his full effort into the struggle to redefine the college and bring it through these crises. In addition to improving the quality of several departments, he established important new programs such as the Biomedical Center and the Legal Center, raised the funds for a new performing arts center (the Leonard Davis Center), and pushed through the construction of a 150 million dollar academic complex.  He also became involved in the debate about national educational policy and \"Science and Public Policy\", delivering many speeches on the subject. He also served on the board of directors for Harlem Hospital and for Colonial Penn Insurance Company. In the end, the success of his efforts was recognized by the naming of the 14-story science building on campus after him. The stress of his position at CCNY took a toll on his health, and he suffered a minor stroke during a confrontation with a student group. The stroke effected his balance for the remainder of his life.","After nine years at CCNY, his desire to return to physics led him to accept an offer as University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Tech, and he and Ruth moved to Blacksburg in 1979. During this period, he became President of the American Physical Society, the principle organization of physicists in the United States. Typical of his modus operandi, he took an activist approach to the job, using the weight of the society to debate the Reagan Administration on the issue of placing an anti-ballistic missile system into space, popularly known as \"Star Wars.\"","Marshak officially retired as a professor at the age of 75. During the last five years of his life, he worked intensely on a book, entitled Conceptual Foundations of Modern Particle Physics (Singapore: World Scientific, 1993). He finished the final corrections on the manuscript the day before he died. When he dropped the manuscript in the mailbox, he turn to his wife and said, in a joking voice, \"It's done. Now I can die.\" The next day, December 23, 1992, he died in an accidental drowning on a trip to Mexico.","A fuller biography of Marshak from Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives is archived and available online.","The guide to the Robert E. Marshak Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Robert E. Marshak Papers was completed in November 2021.","The 1989 donation (Series I) was processed and described prior to 1994. Additional description for these materials was completed in 2005, 2010, and 2020. A print inventory was created in 1994 and incorporated into the finding aid in 2010 and 2020, with additional arrangement and description in 2020. Full processing of the collection in 2021 incorporated these existing descriptions.","Robert E. Marshak's papers as president of City College of New York (CCNY) are held at the Hoover Institution Archives of Standford University.","The American Institute of Physics's Niels Bohr Library \u0026 Archives maintains the Marshak Collection, a digital collection of photographs.","The collection consist of Marshak's professional and personal papers,  detailing his career as university professor in physics at the University of Rochester and Virginia Tech, member and leader in several scientific institutions, and president of the City College of New York.","The first series contains materials on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-1949) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. After 1957 the conferences were held under the sponsorship of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) and Marshak's files from the conferences from 1958 to 1970 are included. The collection also has correspondence files on IUPAP (1953-1972) and on the Commission on High Energy Physics (1958-1963); photographs (1950-1970); US-USSR relations (1956-1966); and a photocopy of an oral history interview done by Charles Weiner (1970).","The rest of the collection, is divided into eight series. These series consist of correspondence, notes, reports, files, speeches, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, transcripts, proceedings, interviews, and other personalia. Topics cover the national and international development of high-energy physics, meetings and symposia, and scientific committees; awards and prizes, administration and education, science in the Eastern Bloc and Third World, and the scientist as social activist or citizen-scientist. The collection also includes correspondence, publications and articles, and more related to Marshak's books and other writings, teaching and academic administrative work, and research.","Individual series concern specific time periods of Marshak's career, including his work at the University of Rochester, City College of New York (CCNY), and Virginia Tech (VPI). The series also document his involvement in numerous organizations, including the American Physical Association, International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden. (However, Marshak's official records as president of City College of New York are held by the Hoover Insitution Archives at Stanford University.)","Of special note are several items and files with other well-known physicists, including Hans Bethe, George Sudarshan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Susumu Okubo, Abdus Salam, Victor Weisskopf, Enrico Fermi, Isidor Isaac Rabi, Mildred Dresselhaus, Richard Feynman, and a letter from Albert Einstein.","Includes materials on a trip by an American delegation to the USSR under the McCone-Emelyanov Agreement.","Includes materials on the creation of the IUPAP Commission on High Energy Physics.","Includes correspondence with Salam, S. Husein, etc.","Includes Report from [U.S. House of Representatives] Task Force on Science Policy, \"Honor In Science\" (Sigma XI), \"Guide to Education in Science, Engineering and Public Policy\"","The photograph on poster displays the \"delegates to the fifth of the series of international congresses on physics.\" For each of the 29 scientists, there is a description of their education and accomplishments.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection consists of Marshak's professional and personal papers, detailing his career as university professor in physics at the University of Rochester and Virginia Tech, member and leader in several scientific institutions, and president of the City College of New York. Materials include Marshak's files on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-1949) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. The papers also includes correspondence, notes, reports, files, speeches, proceedings, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, interviews, transcripts, and other personalia related to his career at the University of Rochester, City College of New York, and Virginia Tech. Some materials relate to his work in international science and physics organizations, including USSR-US relations, Soviet science, the American Physical Association, International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden. \n\nOf special note are several items and files with other well-known physicists, including Hans Bethe, George Sudarshan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Susumu Okubo, Abdus Salam, Victor Weisskopf, Enrico Fermi, Isidor Isaac Rabi, Mildred Dresselhaus, Richard Feynman, and a letter from Albert Einstein.","Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","International Conference on High Energy Physics","Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992","The materials in the collection are primarily in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Robert E. Marshak Papers, 1933/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.060","/repositories/2/resources/3579"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.060","/repositories/2/resources/3579"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992"],"creator_ssim":["Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","International Conference on High Energy Physics","Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"creators_ssim":["Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","International Conference on High Energy Physics","Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Robert E. Marshak Papers were donated to Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives (SCUA) in three separate donations. Series I, also known as the Rochester Conference Papers, were donated in 1989. The remainder of the collection (Series II-IX) was acquired by SCUA in 1989 and 1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Physics","Science and Technology","Science -- International cooperation","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- United States","University History","Correspondence","Proceedings (reports)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Physics","Science and Technology","Science -- International cooperation","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- United States","University History","Correspondence","Proceedings (reports)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["71.3 Cubic Feet 54 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["71.3 Cubic Feet 54 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Proceedings (reports)"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConfidential information is restricted and has been moved to Box 52. Each folder is identified in the inventory with information about how long and why materials are restricted. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease speak to an archivist if confidential information is found elsewhere in the collection.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Confidential information is restricted and has been moved to Box 52. Each folder is identified in the inventory with information about how long and why materials are restricted. Please speak to an archivist if confidential information is found elsewhere in the collection.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 75 years due to personally identifiable information. Contact Special Collections for additional information.","This material is restricted for 50 years due to personally identifiable information protected by FERPA. Contact Special Collections for additional information."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the collection has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1988_060_MarshakRobertEPapers\"\u003eavailible online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains photocopies of photographs related to physics conferences and other group settings. Many of the  photos are available online from the American Institute of Physics's Niels Bohr Library \u0026amp; Archives, which maintains the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://repository.aip.org/islandora/object/nbla%3A287920\"\u003eMarshak Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of the collection has been digitized and is availible online.","This folder contains photocopies of photographs related to physics conferences and other group settings. Many of the  photos are available online from the American Institute of Physics's Niels Bohr Library \u0026 Archives, which maintains the Marshak Collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is dividied into the following series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries I. Rochester Conference - arranged chronologically within subject files\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries II. A-Z files - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries III. American Physical Society (APS) Reocrds - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IV. University of Rochester Records - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries V. Personal Files\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VI. Organizations and Research\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VII. Correspondence, Notes, Writings\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries VIII. Audio Materials\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eSeries IX. Oversized Materials \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese series have been imposed by archivists but are based on Marshak's original order and description. Materials in Series II thru Series IX were collected from multiple locations and are in their original order, except Series V, which was organized by archivists. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is dividied into the following series:","Series I. Rochester Conference - arranged chronologically within subject files\nSeries II. A-Z files - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\nSeries III. American Physical Society (APS) Reocrds - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\nSeries IV. University of Rochester Records - primarily arranged by subject in rough alphabetical order\nSeries V. Personal Files\nSeries VI. Organizations and Research\nSeries VII. Correspondence, Notes, Writings\nSeries VIII. Audio Materials\nSeries IX. Oversized Materials","These series have been imposed by archivists but are based on Marshak's original order and description. Materials in Series II thru Series IX were collected from multiple locations and are in their original order, except Series V, which was organized by archivists."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Marshak was born in 1916 in the Bronx, a borough of New York City. Marshak's academic ability was recognized early, and despite their poverty, his family encouraged his studies. As a result, he finished James Monroe High School at the age of 15. From high school, he enrolled in the City College of New York (CCNY), a tuition-free university that served as an exit from poverty for generations of immigrants. After one semester at CCNY, he received a Pulitzer Scholarship which provided full tuition and a stipend which allowed him to continue his education at Columbia University. College appears to have been a profound intellectual experience for Marshak. He initially majored in philosophy and math, and served as the dance critic for the school newspaper. In his senior year, he switched to physics, and came into contact with Nobel Laureate I.I. Rabi. Rabi was initially skeptical of his commitment to physics, but later became a friend. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarshak graduated from Columbia in 1936, and went to graduate school at Cornell University via a fellowship. At Cornell, he studied with Hans Bethe, who at the time was working on problems pertaining to energy production in stars, which later won Bethe a Nobel Prize. Marshak wrote his dissertation on energy production in white dwarf stars. His basic conclusion was confirmed about forty years later when the white dwarf orbiting Sirius came into view. He completed his Ph.D. degree in 1939 at the age of 22.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJobs were hard to come by in the late 1930s, especially for Jewish scientists for whom positions were limited by quotas. Marshak nonetheless was able to get a one- year, non- renewable position at the University of Rochester. Here he met, among other notables, Victor Weiskopf, the future director of CERN, the nuclear accelerator facility in Geneva, Switzerland. During this time a tenure-track position opened in the Physics Department at Rochester which Marshak received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTeaching at the University of Rochester was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. Marshak became involved in the war effort, as did many scientists at the time. Initially, he worked on developing radar in Boston, Massachusetts, then on the British atomic bomb project in Montreal, Canada. In 1943, Marshak married Ruth Gup, a school teacher in Rochester. Later he joined the Manhattan Project which was developing the American atomic bomb in Los Alamos, New Mexico. At Los Alamos, Marshak was a deputy group leader in theoretical physics, a rank which allowed him to be privy to the overall strategy of atomic bomb creation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war, Marshak returned to the University of Rochester, where he moved quickly through the ranks. He become a chair professor (the Harris chair) and the head of the physics department in the 1950s. He was very active as a researcher, and was a participant at the famous Shelter Island Conference where he proposed the two-meson theory. During his fourteen year chairmanship the Physics Department at Rochester became one of the top 10 in the country, and a recognized center for advanced research in physics. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring his years at the University of Rochester, Marshak became intensely interested in international science.  He felt that scientific cooperation was an important first step in the quest for global peace.  In 1956, he was a member of the first delegation of approximately six American scientists to visit the USSR after the death of Stalin. Marshak met the leaders of the Soviet Physics community, including Lev Landau. He made more trips to the USSR during the 1950s (U.S. State Department debriefings after these trips are in the files), and became an acknowledged expert on Soviet science.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1950s, Marshak established the \"Rochester Conference\", considered by his colleagues to be one of his most significant achievements. The conference evolved over the years into \"The International Conference on High-Energy Physics.\" The Rochester Conference was instrumental in bringing together scientists from around the world, and served as a model for the establishment of international conferences in other fields. One of the most challenging aspects of the early conferences was the attempt to bring real Eastern European and Soviet physicists (as opposed to KGB agents) to the meetings. This effort required Marshak to carry out intense negotiations with the U.S. State Department and with members of Congress. His other involvement in international science included participation in the establishment of the International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEvents at the University of Rochester received lots of publicity, and brought Marshak to the attention of the search committee looking for a new president for CCNY. They approached him with an offer to become president, just at a time when his social conscience had been roused. He accepted the offer and became CCNY President in 1970, just at a time when the college was undergoing a vast change in demographics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypical of Marshak, he put his full effort into the struggle to redefine the college and bring it through these crises. In addition to improving the quality of several departments, he established important new programs such as the Biomedical Center and the Legal Center, raised the funds for a new performing arts center (the Leonard Davis Center), and pushed through the construction of a 150 million dollar academic complex.  He also became involved in the debate about national educational policy and \"Science and Public Policy\", delivering many speeches on the subject. He also served on the board of directors for Harlem Hospital and for Colonial Penn Insurance Company. In the end, the success of his efforts was recognized by the naming of the 14-story science building on campus after him. The stress of his position at CCNY took a toll on his health, and he suffered a minor stroke during a confrontation with a student group. The stroke effected his balance for the remainder of his life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter nine years at CCNY, his desire to return to physics led him to accept an offer as University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Tech, and he and Ruth moved to Blacksburg in 1979. During this period, he became President of the American Physical Society, the principle organization of physicists in the United States. Typical of his modus operandi, he took an activist approach to the job, using the weight of the society to debate the Reagan Administration on the issue of placing an anti-ballistic missile system into space, popularly known as \"Star Wars.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarshak officially retired as a professor at the age of 75. During the last five years of his life, he worked intensely on a book, entitled \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConceptual Foundations of Modern Particle Physics\u003c/title\u003e (Singapore: World Scientific, 1993). He finished the final corrections on the manuscript the day before he died. When he dropped the manuscript in the mailbox, he turn to his wife and said, in a joking voice, \"It's done. Now I can die.\" The next day, December 23, 1992, he died in an accidental drowning on a trip to Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20180521195133/http://spec.lib.vt.edu/marshk/bio.htm\"\u003eA fuller biography of Marshak from Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives is archived and available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert E. Marshak was born in 1916 in the Bronx, a borough of New York City. Marshak's academic ability was recognized early, and despite their poverty, his family encouraged his studies. As a result, he finished James Monroe High School at the age of 15. From high school, he enrolled in the City College of New York (CCNY), a tuition-free university that served as an exit from poverty for generations of immigrants. After one semester at CCNY, he received a Pulitzer Scholarship which provided full tuition and a stipend which allowed him to continue his education at Columbia University. College appears to have been a profound intellectual experience for Marshak. He initially majored in philosophy and math, and served as the dance critic for the school newspaper. In his senior year, he switched to physics, and came into contact with Nobel Laureate I.I. Rabi. Rabi was initially skeptical of his commitment to physics, but later became a friend.","Marshak graduated from Columbia in 1936, and went to graduate school at Cornell University via a fellowship. At Cornell, he studied with Hans Bethe, who at the time was working on problems pertaining to energy production in stars, which later won Bethe a Nobel Prize. Marshak wrote his dissertation on energy production in white dwarf stars. His basic conclusion was confirmed about forty years later when the white dwarf orbiting Sirius came into view. He completed his Ph.D. degree in 1939 at the age of 22.","Jobs were hard to come by in the late 1930s, especially for Jewish scientists for whom positions were limited by quotas. Marshak nonetheless was able to get a one- year, non- renewable position at the University of Rochester. Here he met, among other notables, Victor Weiskopf, the future director of CERN, the nuclear accelerator facility in Geneva, Switzerland. During this time a tenure-track position opened in the Physics Department at Rochester which Marshak received.","Teaching at the University of Rochester was interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. Marshak became involved in the war effort, as did many scientists at the time. Initially, he worked on developing radar in Boston, Massachusetts, then on the British atomic bomb project in Montreal, Canada. In 1943, Marshak married Ruth Gup, a school teacher in Rochester. Later he joined the Manhattan Project which was developing the American atomic bomb in Los Alamos, New Mexico. At Los Alamos, Marshak was a deputy group leader in theoretical physics, a rank which allowed him to be privy to the overall strategy of atomic bomb creation.","After the war, Marshak returned to the University of Rochester, where he moved quickly through the ranks. He become a chair professor (the Harris chair) and the head of the physics department in the 1950s. He was very active as a researcher, and was a participant at the famous Shelter Island Conference where he proposed the two-meson theory. During his fourteen year chairmanship the Physics Department at Rochester became one of the top 10 in the country, and a recognized center for advanced research in physics.","During his years at the University of Rochester, Marshak became intensely interested in international science.  He felt that scientific cooperation was an important first step in the quest for global peace.  In 1956, he was a member of the first delegation of approximately six American scientists to visit the USSR after the death of Stalin. Marshak met the leaders of the Soviet Physics community, including Lev Landau. He made more trips to the USSR during the 1950s (U.S. State Department debriefings after these trips are in the files), and became an acknowledged expert on Soviet science.","During the 1950s, Marshak established the \"Rochester Conference\", considered by his colleagues to be one of his most significant achievements. The conference evolved over the years into \"The International Conference on High-Energy Physics.\" The Rochester Conference was instrumental in bringing together scientists from around the world, and served as a model for the establishment of international conferences in other fields. One of the most challenging aspects of the early conferences was the attempt to bring real Eastern European and Soviet physicists (as opposed to KGB agents) to the meetings. This effort required Marshak to carry out intense negotiations with the U.S. State Department and with members of Congress. His other involvement in international science included participation in the establishment of the International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden.","Events at the University of Rochester received lots of publicity, and brought Marshak to the attention of the search committee looking for a new president for CCNY. They approached him with an offer to become president, just at a time when his social conscience had been roused. He accepted the offer and became CCNY President in 1970, just at a time when the college was undergoing a vast change in demographics.","Typical of Marshak, he put his full effort into the struggle to redefine the college and bring it through these crises. In addition to improving the quality of several departments, he established important new programs such as the Biomedical Center and the Legal Center, raised the funds for a new performing arts center (the Leonard Davis Center), and pushed through the construction of a 150 million dollar academic complex.  He also became involved in the debate about national educational policy and \"Science and Public Policy\", delivering many speeches on the subject. He also served on the board of directors for Harlem Hospital and for Colonial Penn Insurance Company. In the end, the success of his efforts was recognized by the naming of the 14-story science building on campus after him. The stress of his position at CCNY took a toll on his health, and he suffered a minor stroke during a confrontation with a student group. The stroke effected his balance for the remainder of his life.","After nine years at CCNY, his desire to return to physics led him to accept an offer as University Distinguished Professor at Virginia Tech, and he and Ruth moved to Blacksburg in 1979. During this period, he became President of the American Physical Society, the principle organization of physicists in the United States. Typical of his modus operandi, he took an activist approach to the job, using the weight of the society to debate the Reagan Administration on the issue of placing an anti-ballistic missile system into space, popularly known as \"Star Wars.\"","Marshak officially retired as a professor at the age of 75. During the last five years of his life, he worked intensely on a book, entitled Conceptual Foundations of Modern Particle Physics (Singapore: World Scientific, 1993). He finished the final corrections on the manuscript the day before he died. When he dropped the manuscript in the mailbox, he turn to his wife and said, in a joking voice, \"It's done. Now I can die.\" The next day, December 23, 1992, he died in an accidental drowning on a trip to Mexico.","A fuller biography of Marshak from Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives is archived and available online."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Robert E. Marshak Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Robert E. Marshak Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Robert E. Marshak Papers, Ms1988-060, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Robert E. Marshak Papers, Ms1988-060, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Robert E. Marshak Papers was completed in November 2021.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1989 donation (Series I) was processed and described prior to 1994. Additional description for these materials was completed in 2005, 2010, and 2020. A print inventory was created in 1994 and incorporated into the finding aid in 2010 and 2020, with additional arrangement and description in 2020. Full processing of the collection in 2021 incorporated these existing descriptions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Robert E. Marshak Papers was completed in November 2021.","The 1989 donation (Series I) was processed and described prior to 1994. Additional description for these materials was completed in 2005, 2010, and 2020. A print inventory was created in 1994 and incorporated into the finding aid in 2010 and 2020, with additional arrangement and description in 2020. Full processing of the collection in 2021 incorporated these existing descriptions."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt4m3nf11n/\"\u003eRobert E. Marshak's papers as president of City College of New York (CCNY)\u003c/a\u003e are held at the Hoover Institution Archives of Standford University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe American Institute of Physics's Niels Bohr Library \u0026amp; Archives maintains the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://repository.aip.org/islandora/object/nbla%3A287920\"\u003eMarshak Collection\u003c/a\u003e, a digital collection of photographs. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Robert E. Marshak's papers as president of City College of New York (CCNY) are held at the Hoover Institution Archives of Standford University.","The American Institute of Physics's Niels Bohr Library \u0026 Archives maintains the Marshak Collection, a digital collection of photographs."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consist of Marshak's professional and personal papers,  detailing his career as university professor in physics at the University of Rochester and Virginia Tech, member and leader in several scientific institutions, and president of the City College of New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first series contains materials on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-1949) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. After 1957 the conferences were held under the sponsorship of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) and Marshak's files from the conferences from 1958 to 1970 are included. The collection also has correspondence files on IUPAP (1953-1972) and on the Commission on High Energy Physics (1958-1963); photographs (1950-1970); US-USSR relations (1956-1966); and a photocopy of an oral history interview done by Charles Weiner (1970). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe rest of the collection, is divided into eight series. These series consist of correspondence, notes, reports, files, speeches, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, transcripts, proceedings, interviews, and other personalia. Topics cover the national and international development of high-energy physics, meetings and symposia, and scientific committees; awards and prizes, administration and education, science in the Eastern Bloc and Third World, and the scientist as social activist or citizen-scientist. The collection also includes correspondence, publications and articles, and more related to Marshak's books and other writings, teaching and academic administrative work, and research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndividual series concern specific time periods of Marshak's career, including his work at the University of Rochester, City College of New York (CCNY), and Virginia Tech (VPI). The series also document his involvement in numerous organizations, including the American Physical Association, International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden. (However, Marshak's official records as president of City College of New York are held by the Hoover Insitution Archives at Stanford University.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf special note are several items and files with other well-known physicists, including Hans Bethe, George Sudarshan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Susumu Okubo, Abdus Salam, Victor Weisskopf, Enrico Fermi, Isidor Isaac Rabi, Mildred Dresselhaus, Richard Feynman, and a letter from Albert Einstein.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials on a trip by an American delegation to the USSR under the McCone-Emelyanov Agreement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials on the creation of the IUPAP Commission on High Energy Physics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence with Salam, S. Husein, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Report from [U.S. House of Representatives] Task Force on Science Policy, \"Honor In Science\" (Sigma XI), \"Guide to Education in Science, Engineering and Public Policy\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photograph on poster displays the \"delegates to the fifth of the series of international congresses on physics.\" For each of the 29 scientists, there is a description of their education and accomplishments.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consist of Marshak's professional and personal papers,  detailing his career as university professor in physics at the University of Rochester and Virginia Tech, member and leader in several scientific institutions, and president of the City College of New York.","The first series contains materials on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-1949) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. After 1957 the conferences were held under the sponsorship of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) and Marshak's files from the conferences from 1958 to 1970 are included. The collection also has correspondence files on IUPAP (1953-1972) and on the Commission on High Energy Physics (1958-1963); photographs (1950-1970); US-USSR relations (1956-1966); and a photocopy of an oral history interview done by Charles Weiner (1970).","The rest of the collection, is divided into eight series. These series consist of correspondence, notes, reports, files, speeches, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, transcripts, proceedings, interviews, and other personalia. Topics cover the national and international development of high-energy physics, meetings and symposia, and scientific committees; awards and prizes, administration and education, science in the Eastern Bloc and Third World, and the scientist as social activist or citizen-scientist. The collection also includes correspondence, publications and articles, and more related to Marshak's books and other writings, teaching and academic administrative work, and research.","Individual series concern specific time periods of Marshak's career, including his work at the University of Rochester, City College of New York (CCNY), and Virginia Tech (VPI). The series also document his involvement in numerous organizations, including the American Physical Association, International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden. (However, Marshak's official records as president of City College of New York are held by the Hoover Insitution Archives at Stanford University.)","Of special note are several items and files with other well-known physicists, including Hans Bethe, George Sudarshan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Susumu Okubo, Abdus Salam, Victor Weisskopf, Enrico Fermi, Isidor Isaac Rabi, Mildred Dresselhaus, Richard Feynman, and a letter from Albert Einstein.","Includes materials on a trip by an American delegation to the USSR under the McCone-Emelyanov Agreement.","Includes materials on the creation of the IUPAP Commission on High Energy Physics.","Includes correspondence with Salam, S. Husein, etc.","Includes Report from [U.S. House of Representatives] Task Force on Science Policy, \"Honor In Science\" (Sigma XI), \"Guide to Education in Science, Engineering and Public Policy\"","The photograph on poster displays the \"delegates to the fifth of the series of international congresses on physics.\" For each of the 29 scientists, there is a description of their education and accomplishments."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_635d9808d6804b3f3d25c41245f53f24\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of Marshak's professional and personal papers, detailing his career as university professor in physics at the University of Rochester and Virginia Tech, member and leader in several scientific institutions, and president of the City College of New York. Materials include Marshak's files on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-1949) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. The papers also includes correspondence, notes, reports, files, speeches, proceedings, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, interviews, transcripts, and other personalia related to his career at the University of Rochester, City College of New York, and Virginia Tech. Some materials relate to his work in international science and physics organizations, including USSR-US relations, Soviet science, the American Physical Association, International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden. \n\nOf special note are several items and files with other well-known physicists, including Hans Bethe, George Sudarshan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Susumu Okubo, Abdus Salam, Victor Weisskopf, Enrico Fermi, Isidor Isaac Rabi, Mildred Dresselhaus, Richard Feynman, and a letter from Albert Einstein.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of Marshak's professional and personal papers, detailing his career as university professor in physics at the University of Rochester and Virginia Tech, member and leader in several scientific institutions, and president of the City College of New York. Materials include Marshak's files on the Shelter Island Conferences (1947-1949) and his administrative and correspondence files on the Rochester Conferences on High-Energy Physics (1950-1957), which he founded. The papers also includes correspondence, notes, reports, files, speeches, proceedings, newsclippings, autographs, photographs, interviews, transcripts, and other personalia related to his career at the University of Rochester, City College of New York, and Virginia Tech. Some materials relate to his work in international science and physics organizations, including USSR-US relations, Soviet science, the American Physical Association, International Center of Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy, and the International Foundation for Science in Sweden. \n\nOf special note are several items and files with other well-known physicists, including Hans Bethe, George Sudarshan, J. Robert Oppenheimer, Susumu Okubo, Abdus Salam, Victor Weisskopf, Enrico Fermi, Isidor Isaac Rabi, Mildred Dresselhaus, Richard Feynman, and a letter from Albert Einstein."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c2b6b4b53b3eb16993d115314b9ced29\" label=\"Physical Access\"\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note:\u003c/emph\u003e This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Please note: This collection is in off-site storage and requires 2-3 days notice for retrieval. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","International Conference on High Energy Physics","Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_coll_ssim":["International Conference on High Energy Physics","Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992"],"persname_ssim":["Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","International Conference on High Energy Physics","Rochester Conference on High Energy Nuclear Physics","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are primarily in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2203,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:58.913Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3579_c02_c02_c108"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02_c05","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"Writings, 1963/1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02_c05","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02_c05"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02_c05","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02","parent_ssim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Series II. Professional Papers, 1961/1984"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Writings","title_ssm":["Writings"],"title_tesim":["Writings"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Writings, 1963/1969"],"text":["Writings, 1963/1969","Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Series II. Professional Papers, 1961/1984"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Series II. Professional Papers, 1961/1984"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Series II. Professional Papers, 1961/1984"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1963/1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1963-1969"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":31,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open to research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"date_range_isim":[1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#4","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:21.925Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1904.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rodeck, Melita, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931-2003","1960-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-2003"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"text":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Ms.1992.028","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","The collection is open to research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.","The following is a list of Rodeck's projects from 1949-1975.  It has been divided into five subseries: Church/Community Projects;  Commercial/Residential Projects;  Furniture/Miscellaneous; Government; and Urban Planning.","Project/Client Name (location, date) [Format - Dr=Drawings, Ph=Photographs, Sp=Specifications, PB=Presentation Boards]","Melita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C.","From 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.","Rodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design.","The guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012.","The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1992.028"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1992.028"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 1992, 1993, 1997, and 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes, 30 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["10.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes, 30 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/174\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe following is a list of Rodeck's projects from 1949-1975.  It has been divided into five subseries: Church/Community Projects;  Commercial/Residential Projects;  Furniture/Miscellaneous; Government; and Urban Planning.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eProject/Client Name (location, date) [Format - Dr=Drawings, Ph=Photographs, Sp=Specifications, PB=Presentation Boards] \u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.","The following is a list of Rodeck's projects from 1949-1975.  It has been divided into five subseries: Church/Community Projects;  Commercial/Residential Projects;  Furniture/Miscellaneous; Government; and Urban Planning.","Project/Client Name (location, date) [Format - Dr=Drawings, Ph=Photographs, Sp=Specifications, PB=Presentation Boards]"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design.    \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Melita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C.","From 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.","Rodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, Ms1992-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, Ms1992-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3bf52f3d291d01508151d283851daef0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":168,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:21.925Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904_c02_c05"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":7135},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"More Than the Sum of Our Body Parts: An Exhibit by CARY, 1992-1993\", 1934/2000","value":"\"More Than the Sum of Our Body Parts: An Exhibit by CARY, 1992-1993\", 1934/2000","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22More+Than+the+Sum+of+Our+Body+Parts%3A+An+Exhibit+by+CARY%2C+1992-1993%22%2C+1934%2F2000\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1968\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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