{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=7","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=9","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=27"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":8,"next_page":9,"prev_page":7,"total_pages":27,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":70,"total_count":261,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondences, 1960/1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111_c05","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111_c05"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111_c05","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","parent_ssim":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondences","title_ssm":["Correspondences"],"title_tesim":["Correspondences"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondences, 1960/1969"],"text":["Correspondences, 1960/1969","William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990","box 1","folder 5","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1969"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":5,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_111.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/111","title_ssm":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279)"],"title_tesim":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"text":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990","MS279","Virginia -- History -- Alexandria","Gadsby's Tavern","Adam, William Robert","The collection is arranged mostly topically, with correspondences arranged by decades.","William Robert Adam was born in Alexandria, Virginia on February 20, 1918. Prior to World War II, he worked as an Assistant Librarian for the Alexandria Library where he developed the Alexandriana collection of books and documents related to local history.  During this period, he also contributed feature articles on performing arts and local history for the Alexandria Gazette.\nAs the United States entered World War II in 1941, Adam was enlisted in the Army where he contributed to several post and unit newspapers. In 1943, he was assigned to the Bureau of Public Relations with the U.S. Army War Department at the Pentagon where he edited photography and prepared texts for media coverage. In 1949, his media career took him to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, where he continued to work on audio-visual news projects during the final phases of World War II, the Korean Conflict, aerospace research and development programs, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and U.S. combat operations in Southeast Asia.\nUpon completing his military service, Adam would return to work for the City of Alexandria as a Restoration Curator at the Gadsby's Tavern Museum in 1972. During his tenure at Gadsby's, he solicited valuable furnishing and artifacts to bring to the museum, served as a docent, and arranged special events at the museum.","Much of the collection consists of personal and professional correspondences of William Robert Adam. There are also a number of programs from events that Adam coordinated or was invited to attend in Alexandria and Washington, DC. The collection also includes awards and certificates, newspaper clippings, bibliographical information, publications, and research papers. There is also a folder on the composer Richard Bales, who conducted orchestral performances at some of Adam's events. The collection includes a number of realia such as medals and medallions.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"collection_ssim":["William R. Adam Papers (MS279), 1920/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS279"],"unitid_tesim":["MS279"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- History -- Alexandria"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- History -- Alexandria"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- History -- Alexandria"],"creator_ssm":["Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992"],"creator_ssim":["Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Gadsby's Tavern","Adam, William Robert"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Gadsby's Tavern","Adam, William Robert"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".235 Cubic Feet 2 box"],"extent_tesim":[".235 Cubic Feet 2 box"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged mostly topically, with correspondences arranged by decades.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged mostly topically, with correspondences arranged by decades."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Robert Adam was born in Alexandria, Virginia on February 20, 1918. Prior to World War II, he worked as an Assistant Librarian for the Alexandria Library where he developed the Alexandriana collection of books and documents related to local history.  During this period, he also contributed feature articles on performing arts and local history for the Alexandria Gazette.\nAs the United States entered World War II in 1941, Adam was enlisted in the Army where he contributed to several post and unit newspapers. In 1943, he was assigned to the Bureau of Public Relations with the U.S. Army War Department at the Pentagon where he edited photography and prepared texts for media coverage. In 1949, his media career took him to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, where he continued to work on audio-visual news projects during the final phases of World War II, the Korean Conflict, aerospace research and development programs, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and U.S. combat operations in Southeast Asia.\nUpon completing his military service, Adam would return to work for the City of Alexandria as a Restoration Curator at the Gadsby's Tavern Museum in 1972. During his tenure at Gadsby's, he solicited valuable furnishing and artifacts to bring to the museum, served as a docent, and arranged special events at the museum.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Robert Adam was born in Alexandria, Virginia on February 20, 1918. Prior to World War II, he worked as an Assistant Librarian for the Alexandria Library where he developed the Alexandriana collection of books and documents related to local history.  During this period, he also contributed feature articles on performing arts and local history for the Alexandria Gazette.\nAs the United States entered World War II in 1941, Adam was enlisted in the Army where he contributed to several post and unit newspapers. In 1943, he was assigned to the Bureau of Public Relations with the U.S. Army War Department at the Pentagon where he edited photography and prepared texts for media coverage. In 1949, his media career took him to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, where he continued to work on audio-visual news projects during the final phases of World War II, the Korean Conflict, aerospace research and development programs, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and U.S. combat operations in Southeast Asia.\nUpon completing his military service, Adam would return to work for the City of Alexandria as a Restoration Curator at the Gadsby's Tavern Museum in 1972. During his tenure at Gadsby's, he solicited valuable furnishing and artifacts to bring to the museum, served as a docent, and arranged special events at the museum."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], William R. Adam Papers, MS279, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], William R. Adam Papers, MS279, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMuch of the collection consists of personal and professional correspondences of William Robert Adam. There are also a number of programs from events that Adam coordinated or was invited to attend in Alexandria and Washington, DC. The collection also includes awards and certificates, newspaper clippings, bibliographical information, publications, and research papers. There is also a folder on the composer Richard Bales, who conducted orchestral performances at some of Adam's events. The collection includes a number of realia such as medals and medallions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Much of the collection consists of personal and professional correspondences of William Robert Adam. There are also a number of programs from events that Adam coordinated or was invited to attend in Alexandria and Washington, DC. The collection also includes awards and certificates, newspaper clippings, bibliographical information, publications, and research papers. There is also a folder on the composer Richard Bales, who conducted orchestral performances at some of Adam's events. The collection includes a number of realia such as medals and medallions."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":23,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_111_c05"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c15","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Culture-Radio, 1934/1973","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c15#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c15","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c15"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c15","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"title_filing_ssi":"Culture-Radio","title_ssm":["Culture-Radio"],"title_tesim":["Culture-Radio"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Culture-Radio, 1934/1973"],"text":["Culture-Radio, 1934/1973","Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","box 7","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1934/1973"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1934-1973"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":273,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"containers_ssim":["box 7"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"_nest_path_":"/components#14","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1767/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"text":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\nAlexandria-Juvenile\nBusinesses\nCivil War and Reconstruction\nCollectables\nCulture\nEvents\nFire\nGovernment\nHistoric Places\nLibrary\nMagazines\nOrganizations\nPersonal Business\nPersonal\nPolitics\nRailroads\nReligion\nSchools\nTourism and Foodways\nTransportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\nAlexandria-Juvenile\nBusinesses\nCivil War and Reconstruction\nCollectables\nCulture\nEvents\nFire\nGovernment\nHistoric Places\nLibrary\nMagazines\nOrganizations\nPersonal Business\nPersonal\nPolitics\nRailroads\nReligion\nSchools\nTourism and Foodways\nTransportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c15"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c16","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Culture-Sports, 1938/1978","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c16#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c16","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c16"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c16","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"title_filing_ssi":"Culture-Sports","title_ssm":["Culture-Sports"],"title_tesim":["Culture-Sports"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Culture-Sports, 1938/1978"],"text":["Culture-Sports, 1938/1978","Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","box 7","os_box 16","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/1978"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1938-1978"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":276,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"containers_ssim":["box 7","os_box 16"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"_nest_path_":"/components#15","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1767/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"text":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\nAlexandria-Juvenile\nBusinesses\nCivil War and Reconstruction\nCollectables\nCulture\nEvents\nFire\nGovernment\nHistoric Places\nLibrary\nMagazines\nOrganizations\nPersonal Business\nPersonal\nPolitics\nRailroads\nReligion\nSchools\nTourism and Foodways\nTransportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\nAlexandria-Juvenile\nBusinesses\nCivil War and Reconstruction\nCollectables\nCulture\nEvents\nFire\nGovernment\nHistoric Places\nLibrary\nMagazines\nOrganizations\nPersonal Business\nPersonal\nPolitics\nRailroads\nReligion\nSchools\nTourism and Foodways\nTransportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c16"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c17","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Culture-Theater, 1817/1983","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c17","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c17"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c17","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","parent_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"],"title_filing_ssi":"Culture-Theater","title_ssm":["Culture-Theater"],"title_tesim":["Culture-Theater"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Culture-Theater, 1817/1983"],"text":["Culture-Theater, 1817/1983","Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","box 7","os_box 16","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1817/1983"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1817-1983"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":282,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"containers_ssim":["box 7","os_box 16"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":9,"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"_nest_path_":"/components#16","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1767/2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"text":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\nAlexandria-Juvenile\nBusinesses\nCivil War and Reconstruction\nCollectables\nCulture\nEvents\nFire\nGovernment\nHistoric Places\nLibrary\nMagazines\nOrganizations\nPersonal Business\nPersonal\nPolitics\nRailroads\nReligion\nSchools\nTourism and Foodways\nTransportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\nAlexandria-Juvenile\nBusinesses\nCivil War and Reconstruction\nCollectables\nCulture\nEvents\nFire\nGovernment\nHistoric Places\nLibrary\nMagazines\nOrganizations\nPersonal Business\nPersonal\nPolitics\nRailroads\nReligion\nSchools\nTourism and Foodways\nTransportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89_c17"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Curtin, Bertha A.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families. The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_69.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/69","title_ssm":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101)"],"title_tesim":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1885/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000"],"text":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000","MS101","Virginia -- Genealogy.","The materials are grouped together by family, following the organization originally devised by Mrs. Curtin.  Within some of the larger family groupings, the materials are further grouped by type.  The collection also includes a group of pamphlets that were not directly related to any of the families included; they are grouped together in one folder.","The collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families.  The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family","Curtin, Bertha A.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS101"],"unitid_tesim":["MS101"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"creator_ssm":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"creator_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"creators_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".56 Cubic Feet 1 archival box"],"extent_tesim":[".56 Cubic Feet 1 archival box"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials are grouped together by family, following the organization originally devised by Mrs. Curtin.  Within some of the larger family groupings, the materials are further grouped by type.  The collection also includes a group of pamphlets that were not directly related to any of the families included; they are grouped together in one folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials are grouped together by family, following the organization originally devised by Mrs. Curtin.  Within some of the larger family groupings, the materials are further grouped by type.  The collection also includes a group of pamphlets that were not directly related to any of the families included; they are grouped together in one folder."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Curtin Family Papers, MS101, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Curtin Family Papers, MS101, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families.  The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families.  The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"persname_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family","Curtin, Bertha A."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_69.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/69","title_ssm":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101)"],"title_tesim":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-2000"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1885/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000"],"text":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000","MS101","Virginia -- Genealogy.","The materials are grouped together by family, following the organization originally devised by Mrs. Curtin.  Within some of the larger family groupings, the materials are further grouped by type.  The collection also includes a group of pamphlets that were not directly related to any of the families included; they are grouped together in one folder.","The collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families.  The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family","Curtin, Bertha A.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000"],"collection_ssim":["Curtin Family Papers (MS101), 1885/2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS101"],"unitid_tesim":["MS101"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"creator_ssm":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"creator_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"creators_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".56 Cubic Feet 1 archival box"],"extent_tesim":[".56 Cubic Feet 1 archival box"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials are grouped together by family, following the organization originally devised by Mrs. Curtin.  Within some of the larger family groupings, the materials are further grouped by type.  The collection also includes a group of pamphlets that were not directly related to any of the families included; they are grouped together in one folder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The materials are grouped together by family, following the organization originally devised by Mrs. Curtin.  Within some of the larger family groupings, the materials are further grouped by type.  The collection also includes a group of pamphlets that were not directly related to any of the families included; they are grouped together in one folder."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Curtin Family Papers, MS101, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Curtin Family Papers, MS101, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families.  The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of research materials, clippings and correspondence relating to the Ruebush, Funk, Moon, and Andrews families.  The materials were gathered by Bertha A. (Betsy) Curtin as she researched her ancestors."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family"],"persname_ssim":["Curtin, Bertha A."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Ruebush family","Funk family","Moon family","Andrews family","Curtin, Bertha A."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_69"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03_c16","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Death/Estate of Helen N. Cummings 1949-1975, 1949/1975","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03_c16#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03_c16","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03_c16"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03_c16","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03","parent_ssim":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949","Series III: Personal/Family, 1849/1975"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Death/Estate of Helen N. Cummings 1949-1975","title_ssm":["Death/Estate of Helen N. Cummings 1949-1975"],"title_tesim":["Death/Estate of Helen N. Cummings 1949-1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Death/Estate of Helen N. Cummings 1949-1975, 1949/1975"],"text":["Death/Estate of Helen N. Cummings 1949-1975, 1949/1975","Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949","Series III: Personal/Family, 1849/1975","box 17","folder 15"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949","Series III: Personal/Family, 1849/1975"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949","Series III: Personal/Family, 1849/1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949/1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1949-1975"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":358,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949"],"containers_ssim":["box 17","folder 15"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#15","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_12.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/12","title_ssm":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072)"],"title_tesim":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865-1949"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1865-1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865/1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949"],"text":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949","MS072","Americanization.","Industrial Defense Association","Colonial Dames of America","Anti-communist movements -- United States.","Antisemitism -- United States.","American Defense Society.","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Daughters of the American Revolution -- Alexandria (Va.)","Auxiliary National Patriotic Council","Council of the Original Thirteen States","Churchwoman's Patriotic League","Movement Against Socialism in the Church","Cameron Club","National Patriotic Council","This collection is organized into five series: Correspondence, Subject Files, Personal/Family, Oversize, and Bound Volumes. Also, at the end of the collection (Boxes 72V and 72W) are two boxes of unidentified photo plates.","Helen Norris Cummings, daughter of Norris Cummings (1834-1904) and Emma Ricketts Cummings (d. 1930), resided in Alexandria from about 1894 until 1949, the time of her death. The family came from Philadelphia, where Norris had been involved in \"William Cummings and Son,\" his family's international shipping business. Helen was active in community affairs. In 1894 she founded the Cameron Club, a member of the Federation of Women's Clubs. (See Cameron Club Collection). She also held various positions in the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs. Much of her activity within the clubs, particularly starting around 1920, was devoted to tracking communist, socialist, and jewish groups and dispersing anti-radical literature within her womens groups.","This collection consists of the research materials of Helen Norris Cummings, founder of the Cameron Club, member of the Federation of Women's Club, and local historian.","The correspondence spans the period from 1870 to 1943. Most of the pre-1905 letters deal with genealogy, and the majority of these are addressed to Emma, Helen's mother. Approximately half of the 1905 to 1920 letters are also Emma's. Many of Helen's letters deal with political issues, such as immigration and radicalism. Box 72E Folder 4 contains numerous letters from congressmen. These appear to be responses to her comments on immigration. Among the agencies from which she received letters are the National Republic, The Movement Against Socialism in the Church, and the Industrial Defense Association. \nThe subject files contain mostly printed matter and a few pieces of correspondence and appear to largely center aroound communist and socialist activity. They served to keep track of supposed subversive activity by groups and people that were either openly or suspected socialists, or communists. This material was not only for personal reference, but was shared amongst the many womens groups she was a part of.\n    These files are divided into two subseries: \"Subject-Who's Who\" and \"Subject.\" Handwritten notes on many documents indicate that Helen kept files on (at least) people, legislation, nations, and organizations. She wrote \"Who's Who\" on materials relating to particular individuals. Only part of the index to her files remains. It appears that she divided the subjects into broad topics and then alphabetized them within each topic. According to the surviving index (Box 72N Folder 15), File #5 was \"Patriotism and History,\" and File #3 was \"Radicalism.\" Because it is impossible to reconstruct the entire filing system, the folder titles reflect either folders that remained from her file cabinets, or were created because Cummings labelled papers. For example, when Lloyd House received this collection there was not a folder labelled \"Labor.\" One was created, however, because Helen wrote \"Labor\" at the top of a pamphlet. \nThe miscellaneous sections at the end of each subseries are a catch-all, not created by Helen. Because of the overlap of people with subjects, and subjects with other subjects, information in folders are not exclusive. For example, there is a \"Who's Who\" folder on Earl Browder, the Communist Party's candidate for president in 1936 and 1940. These is also a \"Subject\" folder on the Communist Party. Necessarily, these two overlap. The folders \"Trials,\" \"Citizenship,\" \"Immigration,\" and \"Constitution-U.S.\" contain articles about, or letters to newspaper editors, written by Helen. Several folders, particularly \"Immigration,\" and \"Subsidiary Movements,\" contain issues of \"The Daily Data Sheet of the Key Men in America.\" The purpose of these appears to provide information about Communist and Socialist activities in the U.S. At least one clipping in the subject files was printed after Helen's death. This may have occurred because Esther Green continued to maintain these files. \nThe Personal/Family series contains genealogical information, as well as obituaries of Helen, Norris, William Cummings (Helen's grandfather), and various other relatives. \nThe oversize materials include a clip sheet from the National Patriotic Council and approximately a dozen posters in Russian. There are also a few anti-Communism and anti- Socialism posters. \nThe bound volumes include Helen's diaries from 1894 to 1929 (not a complete set), an account book, a letter book, a prayer book, and an autograph book.","Photos were transferred to the photograph collection. The photos from this collection and the Esther Green Collection are mixed. Also, papers relating to the Ricketts family are now in the Ricketts Collection.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949"],"collection_ssim":["Helen Norris Cummings Papers (MS072), 1865/1949"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS072"],"unitid_tesim":["MS072"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Americanization."],"geogname_ssim":["Americanization."],"places_ssim":["Americanization."],"creator_ssm":["Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"creator_ssim":["Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Industrial Defense Association","Colonial Dames of America","Anti-communist movements -- United States.","Antisemitism -- United States.","American Defense Society.","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Daughters of the American Revolution -- Alexandria (Va.)","Auxiliary National Patriotic Council","Council of the Original Thirteen States","Churchwoman's Patriotic League","Movement Against Socialism in the Church","Cameron Club","National Patriotic Council"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Industrial Defense Association","Colonial Dames of America","Anti-communist movements -- United States.","Antisemitism -- United States.","American Defense Society.","Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs","Daughters of the American Revolution -- Alexandria (Va.)","Auxiliary National Patriotic Council","Council of the Original Thirteen States","Churchwoman's Patriotic League","Movement Against Socialism in the Church","Cameron Club","National Patriotic Council"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.97 Cubic Feet 25 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["10.97 Cubic Feet 25 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into five series: Correspondence, Subject Files, Personal/Family, Oversize, and Bound Volumes. Also, at the end of the collection (Boxes 72V and 72W) are two boxes of unidentified photo plates.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into five series: Correspondence, Subject Files, Personal/Family, Oversize, and Bound Volumes. Also, at the end of the collection (Boxes 72V and 72W) are two boxes of unidentified photo plates."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHelen Norris Cummings, daughter of Norris Cummings (1834-1904) and Emma Ricketts Cummings (d. 1930), resided in Alexandria from about 1894 until 1949, the time of her death. The family came from Philadelphia, where Norris had been involved in \"William Cummings and Son,\" his family's international shipping business. Helen was active in community affairs. In 1894 she founded the Cameron Club, a member of the Federation of Women's Clubs. (See Cameron Club Collection). She also held various positions in the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs. Much of her activity within the clubs, particularly starting around 1920, was devoted to tracking communist, socialist, and jewish groups and dispersing anti-radical literature within her womens groups.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Helen Norris Cummings, daughter of Norris Cummings (1834-1904) and Emma Ricketts Cummings (d. 1930), resided in Alexandria from about 1894 until 1949, the time of her death. The family came from Philadelphia, where Norris had been involved in \"William Cummings and Son,\" his family's international shipping business. Helen was active in community affairs. In 1894 she founded the Cameron Club, a member of the Federation of Women's Clubs. (See Cameron Club Collection). She also held various positions in the Virginia Federation of Women's Clubs. Much of her activity within the clubs, particularly starting around 1920, was devoted to tracking communist, socialist, and jewish groups and dispersing anti-radical literature within her womens groups."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Helen Norris Cummings Papers, Ms. 72, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Helen Norris Cummings Papers, Ms. 72, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the research materials of Helen Norris Cummings, founder of the Cameron Club, member of the Federation of Women's Club, and local historian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence spans the period from 1870 to 1943. Most of the pre-1905 letters deal with genealogy, and the majority of these are addressed to Emma, Helen's mother. Approximately half of the 1905 to 1920 letters are also Emma's. Many of Helen's letters deal with political issues, such as immigration and radicalism. Box 72E Folder 4 contains numerous letters from congressmen. These appear to be responses to her comments on immigration. Among the agencies from which she received letters are the National Republic, The Movement Against Socialism in the Church, and the Industrial Defense Association. \nThe subject files contain mostly printed matter and a few pieces of correspondence and appear to largely center aroound communist and socialist activity. They served to keep track of supposed subversive activity by groups and people that were either openly or suspected socialists, or communists. This material was not only for personal reference, but was shared amongst the many womens groups she was a part of.\n    These files are divided into two subseries: \"Subject-Who's Who\" and \"Subject.\" Handwritten notes on many documents indicate that Helen kept files on (at least) people, legislation, nations, and organizations. She wrote \"Who's Who\" on materials relating to particular individuals. Only part of the index to her files remains. It appears that she divided the subjects into broad topics and then alphabetized them within each topic. According to the surviving index (Box 72N Folder 15), File #5 was \"Patriotism and History,\" and File #3 was \"Radicalism.\" Because it is impossible to reconstruct the entire filing system, the folder titles reflect either folders that remained from her file cabinets, or were created because Cummings labelled papers. For example, when Lloyd House received this collection there was not a folder labelled \"Labor.\" One was created, however, because Helen wrote \"Labor\" at the top of a pamphlet. \nThe miscellaneous sections at the end of each subseries are a catch-all, not created by Helen. Because of the overlap of people with subjects, and subjects with other subjects, information in folders are not exclusive. For example, there is a \"Who's Who\" folder on Earl Browder, the Communist Party's candidate for president in 1936 and 1940. These is also a \"Subject\" folder on the Communist Party. Necessarily, these two overlap. The folders \"Trials,\" \"Citizenship,\" \"Immigration,\" and \"Constitution-U.S.\" contain articles about, or letters to newspaper editors, written by Helen. Several folders, particularly \"Immigration,\" and \"Subsidiary Movements,\" contain issues of \"The Daily Data Sheet of the Key Men in America.\" The purpose of these appears to provide information about Communist and Socialist activities in the U.S. At least one clipping in the subject files was printed after Helen's death. This may have occurred because Esther Green continued to maintain these files. \nThe Personal/Family series contains genealogical information, as well as obituaries of Helen, Norris, William Cummings (Helen's grandfather), and various other relatives. \nThe oversize materials include a clip sheet from the National Patriotic Council and approximately a dozen posters in Russian. There are also a few anti-Communism and anti- Socialism posters. \nThe bound volumes include Helen's diaries from 1894 to 1929 (not a complete set), an account book, a letter book, a prayer book, and an autograph book. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the research materials of Helen Norris Cummings, founder of the Cameron Club, member of the Federation of Women's Club, and local historian.","The correspondence spans the period from 1870 to 1943. Most of the pre-1905 letters deal with genealogy, and the majority of these are addressed to Emma, Helen's mother. Approximately half of the 1905 to 1920 letters are also Emma's. Many of Helen's letters deal with political issues, such as immigration and radicalism. Box 72E Folder 4 contains numerous letters from congressmen. These appear to be responses to her comments on immigration. Among the agencies from which she received letters are the National Republic, The Movement Against Socialism in the Church, and the Industrial Defense Association. \nThe subject files contain mostly printed matter and a few pieces of correspondence and appear to largely center aroound communist and socialist activity. They served to keep track of supposed subversive activity by groups and people that were either openly or suspected socialists, or communists. This material was not only for personal reference, but was shared amongst the many womens groups she was a part of.\n    These files are divided into two subseries: \"Subject-Who's Who\" and \"Subject.\" Handwritten notes on many documents indicate that Helen kept files on (at least) people, legislation, nations, and organizations. She wrote \"Who's Who\" on materials relating to particular individuals. Only part of the index to her files remains. It appears that she divided the subjects into broad topics and then alphabetized them within each topic. According to the surviving index (Box 72N Folder 15), File #5 was \"Patriotism and History,\" and File #3 was \"Radicalism.\" Because it is impossible to reconstruct the entire filing system, the folder titles reflect either folders that remained from her file cabinets, or were created because Cummings labelled papers. For example, when Lloyd House received this collection there was not a folder labelled \"Labor.\" One was created, however, because Helen wrote \"Labor\" at the top of a pamphlet. \nThe miscellaneous sections at the end of each subseries are a catch-all, not created by Helen. Because of the overlap of people with subjects, and subjects with other subjects, information in folders are not exclusive. For example, there is a \"Who's Who\" folder on Earl Browder, the Communist Party's candidate for president in 1936 and 1940. These is also a \"Subject\" folder on the Communist Party. Necessarily, these two overlap. The folders \"Trials,\" \"Citizenship,\" \"Immigration,\" and \"Constitution-U.S.\" contain articles about, or letters to newspaper editors, written by Helen. Several folders, particularly \"Immigration,\" and \"Subsidiary Movements,\" contain issues of \"The Daily Data Sheet of the Key Men in America.\" The purpose of these appears to provide information about Communist and Socialist activities in the U.S. At least one clipping in the subject files was printed after Helen's death. This may have occurred because Esther Green continued to maintain these files. \nThe Personal/Family series contains genealogical information, as well as obituaries of Helen, Norris, William Cummings (Helen's grandfather), and various other relatives. \nThe oversize materials include a clip sheet from the National Patriotic Council and approximately a dozen posters in Russian. There are also a few anti-Communism and anti- Socialism posters. \nThe bound volumes include Helen's diaries from 1894 to 1929 (not a complete set), an account book, a letter book, a prayer book, and an autograph book."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotos were transferred to the photograph collection. The photos from this collection and the Esther Green Collection are mixed. Also, papers relating to the Ricketts family are now in the Ricketts Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Photos were transferred to the photograph collection. The photos from this collection and the Esther Green Collection are mixed. Also, papers relating to the Ricketts family are now in the Ricketts Collection."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cummings, Helen Norris, 1865-1949"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":376,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_12_c03_c16"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Duke Street, 1950/1975","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eList of photos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09","parent_ssim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980","Series IX: Photographs, 1958/1968"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09"],"title_filing_ssi":"Duke Street","title_ssm":["Duke Street"],"title_tesim":["Duke Street"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Duke Street, 1950/1975"],"text":["Duke Street, 1950/1975","Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980","Series IX: Photographs, 1958/1968","box 53","folder 5","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 109 Duke Street.","Photograph of 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of a window on a house at 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of 117 Duke and 115 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 117 Duke Street with 115 Duke Street visible to its right.","Photograph of the closeup of the porch on a house at 117 Duke Street.","Photograph of 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the door to the home at 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of 125 Duke and 123 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 125 Duke Street.  The entryway to 123 Duke Street is also visible.","Photograph of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the doorway to 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of the garden gate on the property of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of 201 Duke Street.  225 S. Lee Street is visible to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 201 Duke Street.","Photograph of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke and 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 206 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke Street.","Photograph of 210 Duke Street.","Photograph of 211 Duke Street.","Photograph of 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 304 Duke Street.  306 Duke street can also bee seen to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the door at 304 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.  306 Duke street is visible to its left.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke and 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 311 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 314 Duke Street.","Photograph of 325 Duke, 323 Duke, and 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 325 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street.  Taken from the southwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 414 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street. Taken from the northwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 416 Duke Street.","Photograph of 418 Duke Street.","Photograph of 500 Duke Street.","Photograph of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of 502 Duke Street.","Photograph of 504 Duke Street.  The doorways of 502 Duke and 506 Duke Street can also be seen.","Photograph of 505 Duke Street.","Photograph of 506 Duke Street.","Photograph of 513 Duke Street.","Photograph of 515 Duke Street.","Photograph of 516 Duke Street.","Photograph of 519 Duke and 517 Duke Street. The owner is standing in the doorway of 519 Duke street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 814 Duke Street.","Photograph of 825 Duke Street at the corner of Alfred Street.  In 1964, the building was home of W. Huiet Phillips' Store.  821 Duke street is visible to the right.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.  Half of 523 Duke street can be seen to the left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 521 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the dormer windows atop 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway detail on 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke Street and the cleared area to its left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street taken from the southeast corner of Duke and S. St. Asaph streets.","Photograph of the carraige house, courtyard, and home at 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke street, which in 1960 was occupied by The Cornwell Arms hotel.  Taken from the northeast corner of Duke and Washington.  In the background are Kay's Stork shop, a maternity shop at 301 S. Washington street and Jimmy Lee's laundry at 305 S. Washington street.","Photograph of 706 Duke Street.","Photograph of 801 Duke Street.","Photograph of 802 Duke Street.","Photograph of 805 Duke Street.","Photograph of 809 Duke and 807 Duke Street.","Photograph of 228 S. Alfred, 226 S. Alfred Street and 825 Duke Street.  Taken from the corner of Irving Court and South Alfred Street.  228 and 226 S. Alfred have since been incoporated into the home at 825 Duke Street.","Photograph of 903 Duke Street.","Photograph of 909 Duke, 907 Duke, and 905 Duke street.","Photograph of 1009 Duke street.","Photograph of 1001 Duke street, at the time the home of Jackson's Barber Shop.","Photograph of 1017 Duke street.","Photograph of 1028 Duke street, 223 S. Henry, and 221 S. Henry street.  The location has not been verified, however, the building was a Sunlight Market in this era.","Photograph of the entryway to the home at 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1207 Duke street.","Photograph of 1315 Duke street.","Photograph of 1621 Duke street.","Photograph of 1707 Duke street."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980","Series IX: Photographs, 1958/1968"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980","Series IX: Photographs, 1958/1968"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950/1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-1975"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":493,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980"],"containers_ssim":["box 53","folder 5"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eList of photos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 110 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of a window on a house at 110 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 117 Duke and 115 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 117 Duke Street with 115 Duke Street visible to its right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the closeup of the porch on a house at 117 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 121 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the door to the home at 121 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 125 Duke and 123 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 125 Duke Street.  The entryway to 123 Duke Street is also visible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 200 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the doorway to 200 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the garden gate on the property of 200 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 201 Duke Street.  225 S. Lee Street is visible to the right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 201 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 202 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of 202 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 202 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 205 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 Duke and 205 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 206 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 210 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 212 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 212 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 304 Duke Street.  306 Duke street can also bee seen to the right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the door at 304 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 306 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 308 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 308 Duke Street.  306 Duke street is visible to its left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 306 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 306 Duke and 308 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 311 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 314 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 325 Duke, 323 Duke, and 321 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 321 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 325 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entrance to 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 408 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 408 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 408 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street.  Taken from the southwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street. Taken from the northwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 416 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 418 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 500 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 501 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of 501 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 502 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 504 Duke Street.  The doorways of 502 Duke and 506 Duke Street can also be seen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 505 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 506 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 513 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 515 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 516 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 519 Duke and 517 Duke Street. The owner is standing in the doorway of 519 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 518 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 518 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 518 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 814 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 825 Duke Street at the corner of Alfred Street.  In 1964, the building was home of W. Huiet Phillips' Store.  821 Duke street is visible to the right.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 Duke street.  Half of 523 Duke street can be seen to the left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 521 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the dormer windows atop 521 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway detail on 700 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 Duke Street and the cleared area to its left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 Duke street taken from the southeast corner of Duke and S. St. Asaph streets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the carraige house, courtyard, and home at 601 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 700 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 700 Duke street, which in 1960 was occupied by The Cornwell Arms hotel.  Taken from the northeast corner of Duke and Washington.  In the background are Kay's Stork shop, a maternity shop at 301 S. Washington street and Jimmy Lee's laundry at 305 S. Washington street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 706 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 801 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 802 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 805 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 809 Duke and 807 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 228 S. Alfred, 226 S. Alfred Street and 825 Duke Street.  Taken from the corner of Irving Court and South Alfred Street.  228 and 226 S. Alfred have since been incoporated into the home at 825 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 903 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 909 Duke, 907 Duke, and 905 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1009 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1001 Duke street, at the time the home of Jackson's Barber Shop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1017 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1028 Duke street, 223 S. Henry, and 221 S. Henry street.  The location has not been verified, however, the building was a Sunlight Market in this era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to the home at 1123 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1123 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1207 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1315 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1621 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1707 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 109 Duke Street.","Photograph of 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of a window on a house at 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of 117 Duke and 115 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 117 Duke Street with 115 Duke Street visible to its right.","Photograph of the closeup of the porch on a house at 117 Duke Street.","Photograph of 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the door to the home at 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of 125 Duke and 123 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 125 Duke Street.  The entryway to 123 Duke Street is also visible.","Photograph of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the doorway to 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of the garden gate on the property of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of 201 Duke Street.  225 S. Lee Street is visible to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 201 Duke Street.","Photograph of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke and 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 206 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke Street.","Photograph of 210 Duke Street.","Photograph of 211 Duke Street.","Photograph of 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 304 Duke Street.  306 Duke street can also bee seen to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the door at 304 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.  306 Duke street is visible to its left.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke and 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 311 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 314 Duke Street.","Photograph of 325 Duke, 323 Duke, and 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 325 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street.  Taken from the southwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 414 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street. Taken from the northwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 416 Duke Street.","Photograph of 418 Duke Street.","Photograph of 500 Duke Street.","Photograph of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of 502 Duke Street.","Photograph of 504 Duke Street.  The doorways of 502 Duke and 506 Duke Street can also be seen.","Photograph of 505 Duke Street.","Photograph of 506 Duke Street.","Photograph of 513 Duke Street.","Photograph of 515 Duke Street.","Photograph of 516 Duke Street.","Photograph of 519 Duke and 517 Duke Street. The owner is standing in the doorway of 519 Duke street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 814 Duke Street.","Photograph of 825 Duke Street at the corner of Alfred Street.  In 1964, the building was home of W. Huiet Phillips' Store.  821 Duke street is visible to the right.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.  Half of 523 Duke street can be seen to the left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 521 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the dormer windows atop 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway detail on 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke Street and the cleared area to its left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street taken from the southeast corner of Duke and S. St. Asaph streets.","Photograph of the carraige house, courtyard, and home at 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke street, which in 1960 was occupied by The Cornwell Arms hotel.  Taken from the northeast corner of Duke and Washington.  In the background are Kay's Stork shop, a maternity shop at 301 S. Washington street and Jimmy Lee's laundry at 305 S. Washington street.","Photograph of 706 Duke Street.","Photograph of 801 Duke Street.","Photograph of 802 Duke Street.","Photograph of 805 Duke Street.","Photograph of 809 Duke and 807 Duke Street.","Photograph of 228 S. Alfred, 226 S. Alfred Street and 825 Duke Street.  Taken from the corner of Irving Court and South Alfred Street.  228 and 226 S. Alfred have since been incoporated into the home at 825 Duke Street.","Photograph of 903 Duke Street.","Photograph of 909 Duke, 907 Duke, and 905 Duke street.","Photograph of 1009 Duke street.","Photograph of 1001 Duke street, at the time the home of Jackson's Barber Shop.","Photograph of 1017 Duke street.","Photograph of 1028 Duke street, 223 S. Henry, and 221 S. Henry street.  The location has not been verified, however, the building was a Sunlight Market in this era.","Photograph of the entryway to the home at 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1207 Duke street.","Photograph of 1315 Duke street.","Photograph of 1621 Duke street.","Photograph of 1707 Duke street."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8/components#4","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_116.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/116","title_ssm":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"title_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956 - 1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956 - 1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980"],"text":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980","MS287","Alexandria (Va.) -- History","Historic Alexandria Foundation","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Historic districts -- Conservation and restoration -- United States.","Historic districts -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Houses -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Architecture -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","The series are arranged as dictated by Ethelyn Cox's activities.\nSeries I - Street by Street -- These research files are arranged by street in alphabetical order. For north/south streets, the files are arranged north 100, 200, etc., then south 100, and so on. If there are separate files for east and west sides of the block, the east side is first followed by the west side. For east/west streets, the files start at the river and go west in numerical order by block. If there are separate files for the north and south side of a block, the north side comes before the south side. Particular establishments, may have their own file interfiled with the block of their street address, for instance Gadsby's Tavern is filed, Royal North 100 - Gadsby's Tavern.\nSeries II - Subject and Names -- These research files are arranged alphabetically and deal with general subjects not associated with a particular street address or associated with multiple addresses.\nSeries III - Publications -- This includes manuscripts and correspondence associated with specific publications. A large portion of this series is devoted to \"Street by Street\" including the press ready text.\nSeries IV - Organizations and Associations -- This series contains Historic Alexandria Foundation papers and files on other organizations Mrs. Cox was associated with.\nSeries V - Books and Pamphlets -- This series contains published materials primarily on Alexandria history or historic homes and preservation issues.\nSeries VI - Research Files -- These research files contain notes and papers of general Alexandria interest, not directly related to a specific publication. Included are index card files of notes.\nSeries VII - Scrapbooks -- Large, heavy, oversized scrapbooks filled with news clippings from local newspapers on various subjects.\nSeries VIII - Maps and Oversized Papers -- Alexandria City maps and other large documents.\nSeries IX - Photographs -- 3 boxes of photos of houses in Old Town Alexandria, arranged by street address.","Ethelyn Cox (1909-1988) was an Alexandria Local Historian and Author. Known as a \"meticulous but unassuming scholar,\" she contributed greatly to our knowledge of Alexandria's history. Her major publication, Historic Alexandria Virginia Street by Street is still one of the most authoritative books on historic houses, and popular as well.\nMrs. Cox moved to Alexandria in 1935. She became interested in Alexandria history in 1948 when she and her husband, Hugh, purchased their home at 210 Prince Street. One of her early projects was serving on the Alexandria Association committee which produced the catalog for\nthe 1956 exhibit Our Town. She was a founding member of Historic Alexandria Foundation and served for many years as a board member, secretary, president, and chairman of various committees. Through her association with HAF, she was involved very extensively in restoration and preservation efforts in Old Town Alexandria. In 1980 Mrs. Cox received the Alexandria Association's Individual Award of Merit.","Historic Alexandria Foundation Records (MS070)","This collection consists of Mrs. Cox's research files and manuscripts, as well as papers from her membership in HAF. Research files contain typed and handwritten notes, news clippings, and correspondence. The main focus of the collection is in support of \"Street by Street\". Included are the Historic American Building Survey inventories of Worth Baily. Also in the collection are manuscripts and notes of several projects that Mrs. Cox\nassisted on, and pamphlets related to Alexandria History or Historic Preservation and\nRestoration.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980"],"collection_ssim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287), 1956/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS287"],"unitid_tesim":["MS287"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"creator_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ethelyn Cox, 1983"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Historic Alexandria Foundation","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Historic districts -- Conservation and restoration -- United States.","Historic districts -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Houses -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Architecture -- Virginia -- Alexandria."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Historic Alexandria Foundation","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Historic districts -- Conservation and restoration -- United States.","Historic districts -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Houses -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Architecture -- Virginia -- Alexandria."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22.33 Linear Feet 56 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["22.33 Linear Feet 56 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series are arranged as dictated by Ethelyn Cox's activities.\nSeries I - Street by Street -- These research files are arranged by street in alphabetical order. For north/south streets, the files are arranged north 100, 200, etc., then south 100, and so on. If there are separate files for east and west sides of the block, the east side is first followed by the west side. For east/west streets, the files start at the river and go west in numerical order by block. If there are separate files for the north and south side of a block, the north side comes before the south side. Particular establishments, may have their own file interfiled with the block of their street address, for instance Gadsby's Tavern is filed, Royal North 100 - Gadsby's Tavern.\nSeries II - Subject and Names -- These research files are arranged alphabetically and deal with general subjects not associated with a particular street address or associated with multiple addresses.\nSeries III - Publications -- This includes manuscripts and correspondence associated with specific publications. A large portion of this series is devoted to \"Street by Street\" including the press ready text.\nSeries IV - Organizations and Associations -- This series contains Historic Alexandria Foundation papers and files on other organizations Mrs. Cox was associated with.\nSeries V - Books and Pamphlets -- This series contains published materials primarily on Alexandria history or historic homes and preservation issues.\nSeries VI - Research Files -- These research files contain notes and papers of general Alexandria interest, not directly related to a specific publication. Included are index card files of notes.\nSeries VII - Scrapbooks -- Large, heavy, oversized scrapbooks filled with news clippings from local newspapers on various subjects.\nSeries VIII - Maps and Oversized Papers -- Alexandria City maps and other large documents.\nSeries IX - Photographs -- 3 boxes of photos of houses in Old Town Alexandria, arranged by street address.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The series are arranged as dictated by Ethelyn Cox's activities.\nSeries I - Street by Street -- These research files are arranged by street in alphabetical order. For north/south streets, the files are arranged north 100, 200, etc., then south 100, and so on. If there are separate files for east and west sides of the block, the east side is first followed by the west side. For east/west streets, the files start at the river and go west in numerical order by block. If there are separate files for the north and south side of a block, the north side comes before the south side. Particular establishments, may have their own file interfiled with the block of their street address, for instance Gadsby's Tavern is filed, Royal North 100 - Gadsby's Tavern.\nSeries II - Subject and Names -- These research files are arranged alphabetically and deal with general subjects not associated with a particular street address or associated with multiple addresses.\nSeries III - Publications -- This includes manuscripts and correspondence associated with specific publications. A large portion of this series is devoted to \"Street by Street\" including the press ready text.\nSeries IV - Organizations and Associations -- This series contains Historic Alexandria Foundation papers and files on other organizations Mrs. Cox was associated with.\nSeries V - Books and Pamphlets -- This series contains published materials primarily on Alexandria history or historic homes and preservation issues.\nSeries VI - Research Files -- These research files contain notes and papers of general Alexandria interest, not directly related to a specific publication. Included are index card files of notes.\nSeries VII - Scrapbooks -- Large, heavy, oversized scrapbooks filled with news clippings from local newspapers on various subjects.\nSeries VIII - Maps and Oversized Papers -- Alexandria City maps and other large documents.\nSeries IX - Photographs -- 3 boxes of photos of houses in Old Town Alexandria, arranged by street address."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEthelyn Cox (1909-1988) was an Alexandria Local Historian and Author. Known as a \"meticulous but unassuming scholar,\" she contributed greatly to our knowledge of Alexandria's history. Her major publication, Historic Alexandria Virginia Street by Street is still one of the most authoritative books on historic houses, and popular as well.\nMrs. Cox moved to Alexandria in 1935. She became interested in Alexandria history in 1948 when she and her husband, Hugh, purchased their home at 210 Prince Street. One of her early projects was serving on the Alexandria Association committee which produced the catalog for\nthe 1956 exhibit Our Town. She was a founding member of Historic Alexandria Foundation and served for many years as a board member, secretary, president, and chairman of various committees. Through her association with HAF, she was involved very extensively in restoration and preservation efforts in Old Town Alexandria. In 1980 Mrs. Cox received the Alexandria Association's Individual Award of Merit.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox (1909-1988) was an Alexandria Local Historian and Author. Known as a \"meticulous but unassuming scholar,\" she contributed greatly to our knowledge of Alexandria's history. Her major publication, Historic Alexandria Virginia Street by Street is still one of the most authoritative books on historic houses, and popular as well.\nMrs. Cox moved to Alexandria in 1935. She became interested in Alexandria history in 1948 when she and her husband, Hugh, purchased their home at 210 Prince Street. One of her early projects was serving on the Alexandria Association committee which produced the catalog for\nthe 1956 exhibit Our Town. She was a founding member of Historic Alexandria Foundation and served for many years as a board member, secretary, president, and chairman of various committees. Through her association with HAF, she was involved very extensively in restoration and preservation efforts in Old Town Alexandria. In 1980 Mrs. Cox received the Alexandria Association's Individual Award of Merit."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Ethelyn Cox Collection, MS287, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Ethelyn Cox Collection, MS287, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/53\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eHistoric Alexandria Foundation Records (MS070)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Historic Alexandria Foundation Records (MS070)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of Mrs. Cox's research files and manuscripts, as well as papers from her membership in HAF. Research files contain typed and handwritten notes, news clippings, and correspondence. The main focus of the collection is in support of \"Street by Street\". Included are the Historic American Building Survey inventories of Worth Baily. Also in the collection are manuscripts and notes of several projects that Mrs. Cox\nassisted on, and pamphlets related to Alexandria History or Historic Preservation and\nRestoration.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of Mrs. Cox's research files and manuscripts, as well as papers from her membership in HAF. Research files contain typed and handwritten notes, news clippings, and correspondence. The main focus of the collection is in support of \"Street by Street\". Included are the Historic American Building Survey inventories of Worth Baily. Also in the collection are manuscripts and notes of several projects that Mrs. Cox\nassisted on, and pamphlets related to Alexandria History or Historic Preservation and\nRestoration."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":528,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:21:50.422Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c09_c05"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05_c14","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Early New England Pottery by Laura Woodside Watkins, 1966","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05_c14#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05_c14","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05_c14"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05_c14","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05","parent_ssim":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976","Series V: Subject File"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Early New England Pottery by Laura Woodside Watkins","title_ssm":["Early New England Pottery by Laura Woodside Watkins"],"title_tesim":["Early New England Pottery by Laura Woodside Watkins"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Early New England Pottery by Laura Woodside Watkins, 1966"],"text":["Early New England Pottery by Laura Woodside Watkins, 1966","John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976","Series V: Subject File","box 3","folder 21"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976","Series V: Subject File"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976","Series V: Subject File"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1966"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":65,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976"],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 21"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1966],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#13","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_20.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/20","title_ssm":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057)"],"title_tesim":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976"],"text":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976","MS057","Virginia -- Genealogy.","Alexandria Archaeology","Archaeology -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Muzzrole, Richard","Piercy family","Alexandria Archaeology has photocopies of this collection.","The collection is divided into the following series:\nSeries I: Organizational Records (1964-1976) - Chronological by year\nSeries II: Clippings (1958-1976) - Chronological by year\nSeries III: Archaeology notes - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries IV: Research - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries V: Subject File - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries VI: Correspondence - Alphabetical by writer and then chronologically within each\nSeries VII: Printed Matter - Chronological by year\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous\nSeries IX: Photographs","Voges, Nettie Allen. \"Alexandria Digs up its Past, Part 4.\" Old Alexandria: Where America's Past is Present, McLean, VA: EPM Publications, 1975.","John K. Pickens, Alexandria lawyer and city councilman, was instrumental in beginning formal archaeological studies in Alexandria. The studies began in the mid-1960s, under Richard (Dick) Muzzrole of the Smithsonian Institution. In 1975, the Alexandria Archaeology Commission (the AAC) was formed with John Pickens as chairman. Following Muzzrole's resignation as City Archaeologist in December 1975, the AAC began a search for his replacement.","Restricted subseries of correspondence.","The collection contains organizational records of the Alexandria Archaeological Commission as well as correspondence with the Smithsonian Institution prior to the 1975 formation of the Alexandria Archaeological Commission. Clippings, research notes and archaeology notes are included as well. Topics include: formation of the Alexandria Archaeology Commission, archaeological digs along King Street, research on the Henry Piercy family, and area merchants.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Pickens, John K., 1918-1976","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976"],"collection_ssim":["John K. Pickens Papers (MS057), 1964/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS057"],"unitid_tesim":["MS057"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Genealogy."],"creator_ssm":["Pickens, John K., 1918-1976"],"creator_ssim":["Pickens, John K., 1918-1976"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pickens, John K., 1918-1976"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Pickens, John K., 1918-1976","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Alexandria Archaeology","Archaeology -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Muzzrole, Richard","Piercy family"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Alexandria Archaeology","Archaeology -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Muzzrole, Richard","Piercy family"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.8 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.8 Linear Feet 5 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexandria Archaeology has photocopies of this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Alexandria Archaeology has photocopies of this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the following series:\nSeries I: Organizational Records (1964-1976) - Chronological by year\nSeries II: Clippings (1958-1976) - Chronological by year\nSeries III: Archaeology notes - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries IV: Research - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries V: Subject File - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries VI: Correspondence - Alphabetical by writer and then chronologically within each\nSeries VII: Printed Matter - Chronological by year\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous\nSeries IX: Photographs\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into the following series:\nSeries I: Organizational Records (1964-1976) - Chronological by year\nSeries II: Clippings (1958-1976) - Chronological by year\nSeries III: Archaeology notes - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries IV: Research - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries V: Subject File - Alphabetical by topic\nSeries VI: Correspondence - Alphabetical by writer and then chronologically within each\nSeries VII: Printed Matter - Chronological by year\nSeries VIII: Miscellaneous\nSeries IX: Photographs"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVoges, Nettie Allen. \"Alexandria Digs up its Past, Part 4.\" Old Alexandria: Where America's Past is Present, McLean, VA: EPM Publications, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Voges, Nettie Allen. \"Alexandria Digs up its Past, Part 4.\" Old Alexandria: Where America's Past is Present, McLean, VA: EPM Publications, 1975."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn K. Pickens, Alexandria lawyer and city councilman, was instrumental in beginning formal archaeological studies in Alexandria. The studies began in the mid-1960s, under Richard (Dick) Muzzrole of the Smithsonian Institution. In 1975, the Alexandria Archaeology Commission (the AAC) was formed with John Pickens as chairman. Following Muzzrole's resignation as City Archaeologist in December 1975, the AAC began a search for his replacement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John K. Pickens, Alexandria lawyer and city councilman, was instrumental in beginning formal archaeological studies in Alexandria. The studies began in the mid-1960s, under Richard (Dick) Muzzrole of the Smithsonian Institution. In 1975, the Alexandria Archaeology Commission (the AAC) was formed with John Pickens as chairman. Following Muzzrole's resignation as City Archaeologist in December 1975, the AAC began a search for his replacement."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn K. Pickens Papers, MS057, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John K. Pickens Papers, MS057, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRestricted subseries of correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Restricted subseries of correspondence."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains organizational records of the Alexandria Archaeological Commission as well as correspondence with the Smithsonian Institution prior to the 1975 formation of the Alexandria Archaeological Commission. Clippings, research notes and archaeology notes are included as well. Topics include: formation of the Alexandria Archaeology Commission, archaeological digs along King Street, research on the Henry Piercy family, and area merchants.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains organizational records of the Alexandria Archaeological Commission as well as correspondence with the Smithsonian Institution prior to the 1975 formation of the Alexandria Archaeological Commission. Clippings, research notes and archaeology notes are included as well. Topics include: formation of the Alexandria Archaeology Commission, archaeological digs along King Street, research on the Henry Piercy family, and area merchants."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Pickens, John K., 1918-1976"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Pickens, John K., 1918-1976"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":104,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_20_c05_c14"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_29.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/29","title_ssm":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313)"],"title_tesim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003"],"text":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003","MS313","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History","The correspondence and local history materials are organized chronologically; the computer discs alphabetically; the special projects and card files chronologically and by topic. The collection is divided into six series:\nSeries I: Correspondence\nSeries II: Special Projects\nSeries III: Research Materials\nSeries IV: Computer Discs\nSeries V: Card Files\nSeries VI: Local History","Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Edith Moore Kynor\nSprouse (1923-2004) was a local historian, author, and preservationist. A graduate of\nWellesley College, she worked briefly for the Army Map Service before discovering her\ntrue love, Northern Virginia history. Beginning in 1961, Sprouse wrote numerous books\nand articles about local history and undertook what she regarded as her most important\nproject, indexing and cataloging Fairfax County government records from the 1700s\nthrough 1979. Instrumental in founding the Fairfax County Historical Commission,\nSprouse served on the board of the Franconia Museum and advised the Friends of\nHistoric Huntley. She was a member of the Northern Virginia Association for History,\nthe Alexandria Historical Society, the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Archaeological\nSociety of Virginia, the Friends of Gunston Hall, Historic Dumfries, at the Alexandria\nPublic Library.","This collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS313"],"unitid_tesim":["MS313"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"creator_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.10 Cubic Feet 17 boxes","7.21 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.10 Cubic Feet 17 boxes","7.21 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence and local history materials are organized chronologically; the computer discs alphabetically; the special projects and card files chronologically and by topic. The collection is divided into six series:\nSeries I: Correspondence\nSeries II: Special Projects\nSeries III: Research Materials\nSeries IV: Computer Discs\nSeries V: Card Files\nSeries VI: Local History\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The correspondence and local history materials are organized chronologically; the computer discs alphabetically; the special projects and card files chronologically and by topic. The collection is divided into six series:\nSeries I: Correspondence\nSeries II: Special Projects\nSeries III: Research Materials\nSeries IV: Computer Discs\nSeries V: Card Files\nSeries VI: Local History"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Edith Moore Kynor\nSprouse (1923-2004) was a local historian, author, and preservationist. A graduate of\nWellesley College, she worked briefly for the Army Map Service before discovering her\ntrue love, Northern Virginia history. Beginning in 1961, Sprouse wrote numerous books\nand articles about local history and undertook what she regarded as her most important\nproject, indexing and cataloging Fairfax County government records from the 1700s\nthrough 1979. Instrumental in founding the Fairfax County Historical Commission,\nSprouse served on the board of the Franconia Museum and advised the Friends of\nHistoric Huntley. She was a member of the Northern Virginia Association for History,\nthe Alexandria Historical Society, the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Archaeological\nSociety of Virginia, the Friends of Gunston Hall, Historic Dumfries, at the Alexandria\nPublic Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Edith Moore Kynor\nSprouse (1923-2004) was a local historian, author, and preservationist. A graduate of\nWellesley College, she worked briefly for the Army Map Service before discovering her\ntrue love, Northern Virginia history. Beginning in 1961, Sprouse wrote numerous books\nand articles about local history and undertook what she regarded as her most important\nproject, indexing and cataloging Fairfax County government records from the 1700s\nthrough 1979. Instrumental in founding the Fairfax County Historical Commission,\nSprouse served on the board of the Franconia Museum and advised the Friends of\nHistoric Huntley. She was a member of the Northern Virginia Association for History,\nthe Alexandria Historical Society, the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Archaeological\nSociety of Virginia, the Friends of Gunston Hall, Historic Dumfries, at the Alexandria\nPublic Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdith Moore Sprouse Papers, MS313, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers, MS313, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules"],"total_component_count_is":105,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_29.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/29","title_ssm":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313)"],"title_tesim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003"],"text":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003","MS313","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History","The correspondence and local history materials are organized chronologically; the computer discs alphabetically; the special projects and card files chronologically and by topic. The collection is divided into six series:\nSeries I: Correspondence\nSeries II: Special Projects\nSeries III: Research Materials\nSeries IV: Computer Discs\nSeries V: Card Files\nSeries VI: Local History","Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Edith Moore Kynor\nSprouse (1923-2004) was a local historian, author, and preservationist. A graduate of\nWellesley College, she worked briefly for the Army Map Service before discovering her\ntrue love, Northern Virginia history. Beginning in 1961, Sprouse wrote numerous books\nand articles about local history and undertook what she regarded as her most important\nproject, indexing and cataloging Fairfax County government records from the 1700s\nthrough 1979. Instrumental in founding the Fairfax County Historical Commission,\nSprouse served on the board of the Franconia Museum and advised the Friends of\nHistoric Huntley. She was a member of the Northern Virginia Association for History,\nthe Alexandria Historical Society, the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Archaeological\nSociety of Virginia, the Friends of Gunston Hall, Historic Dumfries, at the Alexandria\nPublic Library.","This collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers (MS313), 1960/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS313"],"unitid_tesim":["MS313"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.) -- History.","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"creator_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creators_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.10 Cubic Feet 17 boxes","7.21 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.10 Cubic Feet 17 boxes","7.21 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence and local history materials are organized chronologically; the computer discs alphabetically; the special projects and card files chronologically and by topic. The collection is divided into six series:\nSeries I: Correspondence\nSeries II: Special Projects\nSeries III: Research Materials\nSeries IV: Computer Discs\nSeries V: Card Files\nSeries VI: Local History\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The correspondence and local history materials are organized chronologically; the computer discs alphabetically; the special projects and card files chronologically and by topic. The collection is divided into six series:\nSeries I: Correspondence\nSeries II: Special Projects\nSeries III: Research Materials\nSeries IV: Computer Discs\nSeries V: Card Files\nSeries VI: Local History"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Edith Moore Kynor\nSprouse (1923-2004) was a local historian, author, and preservationist. A graduate of\nWellesley College, she worked briefly for the Army Map Service before discovering her\ntrue love, Northern Virginia history. Beginning in 1961, Sprouse wrote numerous books\nand articles about local history and undertook what she regarded as her most important\nproject, indexing and cataloging Fairfax County government records from the 1700s\nthrough 1979. Instrumental in founding the Fairfax County Historical Commission,\nSprouse served on the board of the Franconia Museum and advised the Friends of\nHistoric Huntley. She was a member of the Northern Virginia Association for History,\nthe Alexandria Historical Society, the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Archaeological\nSociety of Virginia, the Friends of Gunston Hall, Historic Dumfries, at the Alexandria\nPublic Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Edith Moore Kynor\nSprouse (1923-2004) was a local historian, author, and preservationist. A graduate of\nWellesley College, she worked briefly for the Army Map Service before discovering her\ntrue love, Northern Virginia history. Beginning in 1961, Sprouse wrote numerous books\nand articles about local history and undertook what she regarded as her most important\nproject, indexing and cataloging Fairfax County government records from the 1700s\nthrough 1979. Instrumental in founding the Fairfax County Historical Commission,\nSprouse served on the board of the Franconia Museum and advised the Friends of\nHistoric Huntley. She was a member of the Northern Virginia Association for History,\nthe Alexandria Historical Society, the Northern Virginia Chapter of the Archaeological\nSociety of Virginia, the Friends of Gunston Hall, Historic Dumfries, at the Alexandria\nPublic Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdith Moore Sprouse Papers, MS313, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Edith Moore Sprouse Papers, MS313, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence, research materials, including computer discs and card files, and printed local history publications written and collected by Mrs. Sprouse. Of particular interest are the card files, containing extensive information on Alexandria, Fairfax, and the surrounding areas extracted from newspapers and public records as well as collected through interviews and fieldwork."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Sprouse, Edith Moore, 1923-2004"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules"],"total_component_count_is":105,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_29"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Edith Patton (Cazenove), 1946/1968","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01_c06","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01_c06"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01_c06","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Family, 1911/1970"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Edith Patton (Cazenove)","title_ssm":["Edith Patton (Cazenove)"],"title_tesim":["Edith Patton (Cazenove)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edith Patton (Cazenove), 1946/1968"],"text":["Edith Patton (Cazenove), 1946/1968","Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Family, 1911/1970","box 1","folder 6","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Family, 1911/1970"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873/1970","Correspondence, 1902/1970","Family, 1911/1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946/1968"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1946-1968"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[4],"sort_isi":9,"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 6"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#0/components#5","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_27.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/27","title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1786-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1786-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1786/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"text":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970","MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27","Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence","The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","The correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","Certain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","Subfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","Subseries:","Family Correspondence","Personal Correspondence","Business Correspondence","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","Subfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","Series 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","Subseries:","Business Records","Records Books","Deeds","Estates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos","Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","Paul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874).","Ann Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","Eliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890).","William Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","Louis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","Louis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.","MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","MS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","Two letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","An 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","There are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","The Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","The Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.","This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","The Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","The second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","Both parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"collection_ssim":["Cazenove Family Papers (MS212), 1786/1970"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"unitid_tesim":["MS212","/repositories/2/resources/27"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"creators_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Business -- Alexandria (Va.)","Business records","Families -- Alexandria (Va.)","Farquhar family.","Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.06  Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Inventions","Passports","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nCertain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e    Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Correspondence\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Inventions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Personal Records\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Louis A. DeCazenove\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Correspondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Business\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  Subseries:\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records\n    \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords Books\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDeeds\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEstates and Guardianships\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Printed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: News Clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Photos\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two sub-fonds, the first consisting of records from James O'Hara Cazenove and his son and the second apparently collected by his father covering himself and the older part of the family.","The correspondence and business records in both are divided into different subseries, reflecting an effort to keep business affairs separate from family correspondence. Much of the correspondence in the O'Hara part of the collection is arranged by correspondent or alphabetically and then chronologically. In the second sub-fonds most of the correspondence is chronological apart from the Stanard and Craig family correspondence having been separated from other family correspondence at some point in time.","Certain records deemed fragile or valuable were separated from the older material at some point and have been listed at the end of series but not necessarily in chronological order as that would have placed the items within separately listed folders.","Subfonds 1: James O'Hara Cazenove, 1873-1970","Series 1: Correspondence, 1902-1970","Subseries:","Family Correspondence","Personal Correspondence","Business Correspondence","Legal Correspondence\n    \nSeries 2: Financial Documents","Series 3: Legal Documents","Series 4: Inventions","Series 5: Personal Records","Series 6: Printed Material","Series 7: Miscellaneous","Series 8: Louis A. DeCazenove","Subfonds 2: Louis A. Cazenove, 1786-1946","Series 1: Correspondence","Series 2: Business","Subseries:","Business Records","Records Books","Deeds","Estates and Guardianships","Series 3: Legal Documents, 1786-1926","Series 4: Printed","Series 5: News Clippings","Series 6: Miscellaneous","Series 7: Photos"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nPaul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAnn Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nEliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nWilliam Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLouis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852) was born in Geneva, Switzerland. Imprisoned during the revolution, he immigrated to the United States in 1794 and went into business with Treasury Secretary Albert Gallatin in Fayette County, Pennsylvania. He married Ann Hogan of Philadelphia (1776-1843), and moved to Alexandria, Virginia where he established Cazenove and Co. The couple had 10 children.","Paul Charles Cazenove (1799-1801) died in childhood. Charles John Cazenove (1801-1834) married Sarah Greenleaf of Boston to whom a letter from A. C. Cazenove survives.  Paulina Cazenove (1806-1891) married John Fowle. Charlotte Cazenove (1812-1836) married North Carolina Congressman William B. Shepard. Octavius Anthony Cazenove (1813-1841). Harriet Cazenove (1817-1861) who married Gazaway Lamar of Georgia (1798-1874).","Ann Maria Cazenove (1803-1859) married General Archibald Henderson. Their daughter Charlotte married into the DuPont family.","Eliza Frances Cazenove (1798-1857) married William C. Gardner (1791-1844) their children included Constance T. Gardner  (1820-1849) who married Maryland Congressman Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) and Anne Eliza Gardner (1819-1885), who married Cassius F. Lee (1808-1890).","William Gardner Cazenove (1819-1877) married Mary Elizabeth Stanard (1822-1892) and had a son named Anthony Charles Cazenove (1849-1897). William took over management of Cazenove and Co. in partnership with Lee and was later the guardian for one of the Gardner children.","Louis Albert Cazenove (1807-1852) married Frances Ansley (1820-1847) in 1837 and had Frances E. Cazenove (1838-1884) and Charlotte Louise Cazenove (1840-1914). He later remarried to Harriett Stuart Turberville (1823-1896) of the Lee family and had a son named Louis A. Cazenove (1851-1925). Cassius F. Lee became the guardian of these children after 1852.","Louis A. Cazenove (b 1851) married Mary O'Hara and had two sons. Louis A. DeCazenove (1878-1852) who changed his last name to an older Swiss version worked as a chemical Engineer at Dupont and married Edith Patton Cazenove. James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971) was an inventor, engineer, and investor, and was considered the last of the family."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item idenfitication], Cazenove Family Papers, MS212, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nMS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nTwo letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAn 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MS293 contains a ledger from Cazenove and Co. dated 1857-1861 when it was managed by William Gardner Lee, the son of A. C. Cazenove, and Cassius F. Lee. Duke University holds records of Cazenove and Co for 1860-1868 including a list of debtors.","MS240 contains a number of Cazenove related documents including:","Two letters of A.C. Cazenove, one undated detailing the surrender of Alexandria in August 1814 and the other to Sarah E. Greenleaf in 1826. (MS240, box 10).","An 1874 certificate of Louis A. Cazenove (b. 1851) from the University of Virginia (MS240, oversize 2)","3 stock certificates of A.C. Cazenove for the Middle Turnpike Company (1831), Alexandria Steam Ferry Company (1839), and Alexandria Marine Railway Company (1849-1851) (MS240, box 6)","There are also receipts for Mrs. Harriot E. Cazenove (1823-1896), the widow of Louis A. Cazenove (d. 1852), from Wise and Co Insurance Agents (1889) (MS240, box 5) and Smoot and Co (1894-1896) (MS240 box 4).","The Winterthur Museum of Winterthur Delaware also holds the \"Cazenove-Lee Family Papers\" (Col. 83) which contains extensive records of A. C. Cazenove and the early history of the family. This primarily covers the 18th century including in Switzerland.","The Library of Congress also holds a number of manuscript letters from A.C. Cazenove to President James Madison."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBoth parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection covers the history of the Cazenove Family of Alexandria from the 1790s to the 1970s.\nThe first part of the collection features records from James O'Hara Cazenove (1880-1971), consisting primarily of correspondence and records relating to his business interests and investments, as well as legal documents and business related litigation. Some of the correspondence and notebooks relate to his role as an inventor including a patent for an improved eggbeater from the 1920s. It also includes records from his brother, Louis A. deCazenove (1851-1925), primarily related to his education at Cornell University.","The Second part of the collection concerns the earlier generations of the family focusing on James O'Hara's father and grandfather, both named Louis A. Cazenove (1807-1852 and 1851-1925), and his great grandfather Anthony Charles Cazenove (1775-1852). Researchers should be cautious about the reuse of family names, as there are two Anthony Charles' and three Louis A.s.","The second part consists primarily of correspondence and early business records from Alexandria, including early ledgers and receipts as well as legal documents such as deeds. There are also early passports relating to international travel and documents about the consular positions held by A.C. Cazenove in the early 19th century. There is also a family history in French from 1872.","Both parts of the collection include the records of estates, trusts, and guardianships, as wealth passed from one generation to the next."],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Lee Family","Farquhar Family","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A. (Louis Albert), 1807-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","Cazenove, James O'Hara, 1880-1971","deCazenove, Louis A., 1878-1952","Cazenove, Anne H., 1776-1843","Cazenove, William Gardner, 1819-1877","Cazenove, Mary Elizabeth Stanard, 1822-1892","Cazenove, Antony, 1849-1897","Lee, Cassius F., 1808-1890","Cazenove, Eliza Frances, 1798-1857","Gardner, Anne Eliza, 1819-1885"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:22:04.515Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_27_c01_c01_c01_c06"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library","value":"Alexandria Library","hits":261},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Antique Arts Association Collection (MS134), 1971/1999","value":"Alexandria Antique Arts Association Collection (MS134), 1971/1999","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Antique+Arts+Association+Collection+%28MS134%29%2C+1971%2F1999\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Bicentennial Commission (MS085), 1937/1979","value":"Alexandria Bicentennial Commission (MS085), 1937/1979","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Bicentennial+Commission+%28MS085%29%2C+1937%2F1979\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Black Family Reunion Digital Collection, 1937/2005","value":"Alexandria Black Family Reunion Digital Collection, 1937/2005","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Black+Family+Reunion+Digital+Collection%2C+1937%2F2005\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Gazette I (MS331), 1942/1996","value":"Alexandria Gazette I (MS331), 1942/1996","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Gazette+I+%28MS331%29%2C+1942%2F1996\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","value":"Alexandria History Collection (MS240), 1767/2008","hits":20},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+History+Collection+%28MS240%29%2C+1767%2F2008\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library Board Records (MS416), 1937/2020","value":"Alexandria Library Board Records (MS416), 1937/2020","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+Board+Records+%28MS416%29%2C+1937%2F2020\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002), 1794/2007","value":"Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002), 1794/2007","hits":19},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+Company+Records+%28MS002%29%2C+1794%2F2007\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library Records (MS098), 1937/2013","value":"Alexandria Library Records (MS098), 1937/2013","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+Records+%28MS098%29%2C+1937%2F2013\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria National Bank Collection (MS193), 1904/1978","value":"Alexandria National Bank Collection (MS193), 1904/1978","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+National+Bank+Collection+%28MS193%29%2C+1904%2F1978\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019), 1750/1983, bulk 1825/1875","value":"Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019), 1750/1983, bulk 1825/1875","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria%2C+Virginia+City+Records+%28MS019%29%2C+1750%2F1983%2C+bulk+1825%2F1875\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead Boothe Papers (MS164), 1803/1990","value":"Armistead Boothe Papers (MS164), 1803/1990","hits":18},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Armistead+Boothe+Papers+%28MS164%29%2C+1803%2F1990\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1750","value":"1750","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1750\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1751","value":"1751","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1751\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1752","value":"1752","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1752\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1753","value":"1753","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1753\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1754","value":"1754","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1754\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1755","value":"1755","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1755\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1756","value":"1756","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1756\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1757","value":"1757","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1757\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1758","value":"1758","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1758\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1759","value":"1759","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1759\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1760","value":"1760","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1760\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992","value":"Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adam%2C+William+R.+%28William+Robert%29%2C+1918-1992\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","value":"Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+%281749-%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","value":"Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+City+Clerk\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Department+of+Housing+and+Community+Development\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Department+of+Planning+and+Urban+Renewal\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Office+of+City+Engineer\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","value":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+%28Alexandria%2C+Va.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.). Board","value":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.). Board","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+%28Alexandria%2C+Va.%29.+Board\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","value":"Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+Association+%281897-1937%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library Company","value":"Alexandria Library Company","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+Company\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","value":"Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+Society+%281937-1953%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992","value":"Adam, William R. (William Robert), 1918-1992","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Adam%2C+William+R.+%28William+Robert%29%2C+1918-1992\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","value":"Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+%281749-%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","value":"Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+City+Clerk\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). City Council","value":"Alexandria (Va.). City Council","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+City+Council\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Department+of+Housing+and+Community+Development\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Department+of+Planning+and+Urban+Renewal\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Office+of+City+Engineer\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Canal Company","value":"Alexandria Canal Company","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Canal+Company\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Hospital (Va.)","value":"Alexandria Hospital (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Hospital+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","value":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+%28Alexandria%2C+Va.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.). Board","value":"Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.). Board","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library+%28Alexandria%2C+Va.%29.+Board\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"African American neighborhoods -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","value":"African American neighborhoods -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=African+American+neighborhoods+--+Virginia+--+Alexandria.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.)","value":"Alexandria (Va.)","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Buildings%2C+structures%2C+etc.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Economic conditions","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Economic conditions","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Economic+conditions\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Genealogy.","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Genealogy.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- History","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- History","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Maps","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Maps\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Newspapers","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Newspapers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Newspapers\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","value":"Alexandria (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs+--+19th+century.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Associations, institutions, etc","value":"Associations, institutions, etc","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Associations%2C+institutions%2C+etc\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Adam, William Robert","value":"Adam, William Robert","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Adam%2C+William+Robert\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American business enterprises","value":"African American business enterprises","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+business+enterprises\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Genealogy","value":"African Americans -- Genealogy","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Genealogy\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","value":"African Americans -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Virginia+--+Alexandria.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Library","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Library","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Library\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","value":"Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+%28Va.%29.+Mayor\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Academy","value":"Alexandria Academy","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Academy\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Archaeology","value":"Alexandria Archaeology","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Archaeology\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Gazette","value":"Alexandria Gazette","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Gazette\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria Light Infantry","value":"Alexandria Light Infantry","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Light+Infantry\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Legion. Auxiliary","value":"American Legion. Auxiliary","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+Legion.+Auxiliary\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":47},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":137},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":54},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sub-fonds","value":"Sub-fonds","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-fonds\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Sub-series","value":"Sub-series","hits":12},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+Library\u0026page=8\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}